2014年新目标英语八年级下课文内容复习(units1-6)
课文内容复习At 9:00a.m.yesterday, bus No.26 was going a___1____ Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man l___2____ on the side of the road .A woman was next to him, shouting f___3__ help.The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus w____4___ thinking twice. He got o__5__ and asked the woman w____6___ happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr.Wang knew he had to act q____7___. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He e___8____ most or all of the passengers to get off and waitf__9___ then next bus. But t__10___ his surprise, they all agreed to go with him .Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man on the bus.Thanks t_11____ Mr.Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the man i___12___ time .“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think a___13_____ himself .He only thought about saving a life.”1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13._______________Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested i___1___ mountain climbing. A__2____a mountain climber, Aron is used to t____3____ risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because o__4____ accidents. O___5___April 26, 2003, he found h____6_____ in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that da y, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock that fell o___7____ him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not f___8_____his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran o__9____, he knew that he would have to do something to save his o___10____ life. He wasn’t r__11_____ to die that day. So he used his knife to cut o___12___half his right arm. Then, w___13___ his left arm, he bandaged himself so___14___ he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book c____15____ Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get o____16____ of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good d___17____, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great t___18____he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit a___19_____ Aron? Let’s think a bout it b___20__ we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13. ________ 14. _________ 15 _______ 16._________ 17. ________18l. _________ 19.________20.__________Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give u___1__ several hours each week to help others.•Mario loves anim als and wants to be a___2__ animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario b___3___ it can help them to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work," he says, “but I want to learn more about h___4__to care for animals. I get s__5___ a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see animals get better and the look of joy on their o___6___ faces.”•Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself a__7___ the age of four. Last year, she decided to try o___8___ for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see i__9____ their eyes that they’re going o_10____ a different journey w__11___each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come t__12__ for me. I can do w__13___I love to do and help others a__14____the same time.”1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______ 13._________ 14.____________;Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home f__1__ school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw d__2____my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came o___3____r, ''could you please take the dog f__4___ a walk?'' she asked. ''Could I watch one show f___5__t?'' I asked. ''NO!'' She replied a___6___. ''You watch TV all the time and never help o___7___ around the house! I can't work all day and do housework all evening.'' ''Well, I work all day at school, too! I'm just as t__8___ as you are!'' I shouted b_9___. My mom did not say a___10____and walked away. For one week, she did not do and housework and n__11__did I. F____12____, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.'' What happened?'' she asked in__13___. ''I'm so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to s___14____the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,'' I replied.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______ 13.______________ 14._______________I don’t understand w__1__ some parents make their kids help w___2___ousework and chores at home. Kids these days already have e___3___stress from school. They don’t have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a w__4___of their time. Could we just let them do their joba___5__ students? They should spend their time o___6___ schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no n___7___ for them to do it now. it’s the parents’ job to p___8____ a clean and comfortable environment at home f___9____their children. And a__10___, I think doing chores is not so difficult, I don’t m_______ doing them1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10.________I think it is important for children to learn h___1____ to do chores and help their parentsw__2___housework. It is not e____3_____ to just get good grades at school. Children these days d__4___on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me? Or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to d____5____children's independence and teaches them how to look a___6____ themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of f___7____. S____8__they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their p__9____in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during this year, he had no i__10___ how to take c___11___ of himself. As a r___12___, he often fell i___13___ and his grades d__14____. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the b____15___ it is for their future.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______ 13._________ 14._____________ 15.____________My problem is that I can’t get o__1___ with my family. R__2___ between my parents have become difficult. They fight a l___3_____, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have . I don't know if I should say a___4___ to them about this. When they a____5_____, it's like a big, black cloud hanging o___6___our home. Also, my e___7____brother is not very nice to me. He alwaysr__8_____ to let me watch my favorite TV show. I___9___he watches whatever he wants un til late at night. I don't think this is fair. At home I always feel l__10__and nervous. What can Id__11___?1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________It's not easy b__1__your age, and it's normal to h__2__these feelings. Why don't you talk a___3___ these feelings with your family? If your parents are having p__4___, you should o__5___to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so t________6___ they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit d_7____ and c___8___with your brother? You should e__9___ that you don't mind him w_10___ TV all the time. However, he should let you watch yourfavorite show. I h___11__ things will be better for you soon.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends t___1____ weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills s_2___ that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. O__3_____ are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. H___4____, this doesn’t o__5__ happen in China.The Taylors a_6__ a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children i_7__very busy.“On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a f___8__of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future.I really want them to be s_9___l.” However, the tired children don’t get home u___10___ after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time f_11___homework.Linda Miller, a mother o__12___ three, knows all about s__13___ stress. “In some families, compet ition s_14__very young and c__15___ until the kids get older," she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all k____16___ of classes. And they are always comparing them w____17___ other children . It’s crazy. I don’t think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids b__18__ kids? People shouldn't push their kids so h___19___.”Doctors say too much pressure is not good f__20___ a child's development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can c___21__ a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think f__22__ themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's e___23______ more important to have happy children.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13. ________ 14. _________ 15. _______ 16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19.________ 20._______ 21. ________22. _________23.________Ben could hear s___1____ winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. W____2__ no light outside, it felt l___3___ midnight. The news on TV r__4__ that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.•Everyone in the neighborhood w__5___busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood o__6__ the windows w___7___ his mom was making s___8__ the flashlights and radio were working. She a___9__ put some candles and matches on the table.•Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat h_10___ a__11____the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a seriousstorm h__12__ outside.•Ben could not sleep at f___13___ He finally fell a_14___ when the wind was dying d__16__at around 3:00 a.m. When he w_16___ up, the sun was r___17___. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood i__18___ a mess. F__19___ trees, b___20___ windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean u_21___ the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things a___22__, it brought families and neighbors c__23____ together.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13. ________ 14. _________ 15. _______ 16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19.________ 20._______ 21. ________22. _________23.________People often remember what they were d__1__ when they heard the news of important events i__2___history. In America, for e_3__, many people remember what they were doing o__4___ April 4,1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr.Martin Luther King was killed. A___5___some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now o__6__ 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,”Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news o_7__ the radio. Th e news report said, ‘Dr.King d ie d just 10 minutes ago.’My parents were c_8___ shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in s___9__. ”More r___10_____, most Americans remember what the were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken d___11___by terrorists. Even the date－September 11,2001－has meaning t_12__ most Americans.This was a day Kate Smith will never f___13___. she remembers working in her office near the two towers. “My friend s__14___ that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then looked o__15___the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared t_16___ I could hardly think c_17____ after that. ”1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13. ________ 14. _________ 15. _______ 16._________ 17._________Conversation 1Teacher: Hello, Jenny! You look tired.Nurse: Today is a busy day in my office. One boy hurt 1 in P.E. class.Teacher: What___2_____?Nurse：He was running 3 the hot sun and then he felt sick and 4 down.Teacher: Yes, the 5 is very hot today.Nurse: He ___6___ his knee, so I washed the cut and put some medicine 7 it. Then I put a bandage on it. Teacher: 8 the cut serious?Nurse: Not really, but I also took 9 temperature. 10 he didn’t have a fever. I told him he should rest.Teacher: What ____11___ happened?Nurse: One girl 12 a nosebleed. I told her to put her head back to 13 the blood. Oh, and another boy got hit 13 the head with a baseball bat.Teacher：That 14 bad. I hope he’s OK…Nurse: I hope 15 , too. He was taken to the hospital to get 16 X-ray.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________ 16._______Conversation 2Man: This morning I’m talking ___1___ a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the bike boy. Good morning, Jimmy.Jimmy: Good morning.Man: So, Jimmy, tell our listeners __2____ you do.Jimmy: Well, I find or buy old bikes that nobody wants. Then I fix __3___ the bikes and give them ____4_____ to kids who don’t have __5__ money to buy their ___6___ bikes.Man: That’s fantastic. ___7__ gave you the idea?Jimmy: I guess I take ____8_ my father. He loves to help people. He always ____9___ to help people in need. Man: Wow! Your parents must _10___ proud __11___ you.Jimmy: I guess ___12____. But I’ve run __13_____ of money, so I can’t buy any __14____ old bikes.Man: That’s too bad.Jimmy: Yeah. I need to ___15____ up with some way of ___16____ money or I have to stop.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________ 16._______ Conversation 3Mom: Peter, we need to 1 the house. Your grandma is coming over 2 7:00.Peter: Sure, but I need to do my homework 3 .Mom: OK. Then after you finish your homework, 4 clean the kitchen. I can 5 the dishes and 6 the floor. Could you take 7 the trash?Peter: 8 , Mom.Mom: Good. And could you make 9 bed and 10 your clothes?Peter: All 11 .Mom: And let's see...I have clean the living room before your grandmother __12____.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______Conversation 4Peter: Hey, Dad?Dad: Yes?Peter: 1 I go out for dinner with my friends tonight?Dad: 2 , that should be OK.Peter: Could I go to the movies ___3____ that? My friends said the new action movie is really good.Dad: I guess 4 . But don’t stay __5____ late.Peter：Could I stay ___6___ eleven? We might ___7____ something to drink after the movie.Dad: No, you ___8____. You have a basketball game tomorrow, remember? You ___9___ to have a good rest. Peter: oh, yeah. Well, could you give me a ___10___ to town? __11____ I take the bus, I will be late.Dad: I can’t, Peter. I have to do some work now.Peter: Oh, OK. No __12____. I’ll call Alan. __13____ his dad can give me a ___14___.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________Conversation 5A.I hate to ___1___ chores.B.Well. I hate to do chores __2___, but I like ___3_____ chores.A.Really? Great! ___4___ I ask you to __5____ me ___6__ some chores then?B.What do you need to help__7___?A.___8___ you please ___9____ my clothes for me?B.I don’t want to do that. It’s ____10_____.A.OK. Then __11____ you please ___12____ the dishes for me?B.Sure, no __13____. But ___14___ we go to the movies after that?A.Sure. I’ll finish my homework ___15___ you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________Conversation 6Sandy: Could I __1____ my friends to a party __2___ Saturday, Mom?Mom: Of ___3____. That __4___ __5____ fun.Sandy: Yeah. Um… could I borrow __6____ money?Mom: What ___7____?Sandy: I need to _8____ some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store?Mom: Well, I’m going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and snacks __9___ you.Sandy: Oh, good. Thanks. Mom.Mom：You’re __10_____. Oh, _11____ you clean your room?Sandy: I cleaned it last week.Mom: You need to clean it __12__ for your party.Sandy: OK. ___13___ the party, __14____ I use your CD player?Mom: Yes, if you’re careful __15____ it.Sandy: Don’t ___16_____, Mom.Mom：Now, there are a __17____ other things I want you to do __18____ the party. Could you please __19___ the big chairs to the bedroom and clean the living room?Sandy: ___20_____. Dave is ___21__ early on Saturday, __22____ he can help me.1. ________2._________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________ 16._______ 17.________18._________19._______ 20._________21. ________ 22. _________Conversation 7Girl 1: You look __1___ tired. What’s the ___2___?Girl 2: I studied ___3__ midnight last night _4_____ I didn’t get __5____ sleep.Girl 1: __6___ don’t you go to sleep earlier tonight? You can start studying earlier.Girl 2：__7____ I have two after-school classes today.So I can only start studying ___8___ dinner.Girl 1: __9____ you could tell your parents that you can’t do so _10____ things.Girl 2: I __11_____, but they think _12____ important that I take more after-school classes.Girl 1: Well, they probably want you to get _13____ a good senior high school.Girl 2: Yes, I guess that’s the _14_____.Girl 1: You should talk __15__ them again. Explain to them that you need to get enough sleep to stay __16___. Girl 2: That’s a good __17____. OK, I’ll try to talk to them again.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________ 16._______ 17. __________Conversation 8Boy 1：Hey, Peter. ____1__ wrong ?Boy 2: I had a fight __2___ my best friend. __3___ should I do?Boy 1: Well, you could __4____ him a letter.Boy 2: I don’t think __5___. ____6____ it’s a good idea. I’m just not very good __7___ writing letters.Boy 1: Maybe you should call him __8___.Boy 2: No, I don’t want to talk ___9___ it __10_____ the phone.Boy 1: But you really should talk to him _11___ ___12____ you can say you’re sorry.Boy 2: Yes, I know I should, ___13___it’s not easy.Boy 1: ___14___ you could go to his house.Boy2: I guess I could, but I don’t want to ___15____ him.Boy 1: Hey, I know. You could take him ___16___ the ball game.Boy 2: But the ball game is next week. I don’t want to wait ____17___ then to talk to him.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________ 16._______ 17. __________Conversation 9Wei Ming: Alice, help me! My parents are giving me too__1____ pressure about school.Alice: Hey, Wei Ming. ____2___ you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them ___3___ they give you so much pressure.Wei Ming: __4___ because they want me to __5____ good grades.Alice: ____6____life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities __7_____ sports and hanging __8____ with friends are important, too.Wei Ming: I totally agree. I need __9__ free time to do activities I enjoy. This can help me __10____and be healthier.Alice: Yes, you ___11___ get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time.Wei Fang: I also keep__12____ __13____ getting better grades than my classmates.Alice: Oh, you shouldn’t __14_____ ____15____your classmates to get good grades. You should all be help ___16___ ___17______ to improve.Wei Ming: You’re ____18___. Thanks __19____ all the good advice. Alice.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________ 16._______17. __________ 18.__________ 19. ________Conversation 10Reporter: The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday’s rainstorm was the ___1____ one so far this year. So, what were people ___2____ yesterday at the ___3___ of the rainstorm?Girl: I was at home ___4____ my homework. But I could hear the heavy rain ___5____ my bedroom window.Boy: I was reading at the library ___6___ school. I ‘m ___7___ I didn’t decide to __8_____ basketball. Woman: I was __9___ ___10____ the bus after work. Then the rain suddenly started and I got all wet.Man: I was walking home from the supermarket. ____11____, I had ___12____ umbrella, but I still got wet. Reporter: Looks ___13____ many people were caught in the rain yesterday. Many took hours to get home.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________Conversation 11John: Hey, Kate. Why weren’t you at the basketball competition? I called you so ___1___ times, but you didn’t __2____.Kate: Sorry, John. I ___3____ my phone at home.John: What were you doing ___4___ the time of the competition?Kate: Well, I left my home late and __5____ the competition started, I was still making ___6___ way to school. John: Then what ___7_____?Kate: When I got to the bus stop, I ___8____ my bag was still at home.John: But why __9____ you just go home to__10____ your bag.Kate: I ___11____, but while I was running __12_____ home, I saw a dog __13____ the side of the road and I was __14_____.John: Oh, so I’m ___15____ you helped the dog. I know how ____16__ you love animals.Kate: Yes, I wanted to call the Animal Helpline, ___17___ I didn’t have my phone，____18____ I waited ___19___ someone to walk by. Then I used his phone to call the helpline.John: OK. No __20___ you didn’t make _21____ to the competition.Kate: Yes, I’m so sorry I wasn’t there to cheer you ___22__. But I’m happy that your team won.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13.________ 14._________ 15.________ 16._______ 17. __________18.__________ 19. _________20. __________ 21. __________ 22 .___________ Conversation 12Mandy: Lisa, ___1__ you OK?Lisa: I ___2___ a headache and I can't move my neck.____3___ should I do? Should I ____4______ temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound __5___you have a fever. What did you ___6____on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why.You need to take___7____away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat ____8______ the same way for too long ____9_____ moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. _10_ your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks. Mandy.1. ________2._________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________Conversation 13Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some ___1___ to work in an old people’s home this summer.Tom: Really? I __2___ that last summer!Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out __3____?Tom: Mmm… things __4____ reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories _5____ the past and how things ____6____ to be.Helen: That ___7_____interesting.Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are _8____. We should listen to them and care ___9____ them.Helen: You’re __10____. I mean, we’re all going to ___11_____old one day, too.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________Conversation 14Sister: Tony, could you please help__1____ with a __2__ things?Brother: Could I at ___3___ finish __4___ this show?Sister: No. I think two hours of TV ___5___ enough for you.Brother: Fine. What do you want me to __6____?Sister: Could you take __7___ the rubbish, fold the clothes and ___8___ the dishes?Brother: So ___9___?Sister: Yes, because Mom will __10____ back from shopping any minute now. And she __11____ be happy if she sees the mess.Brother: But the house is already ___12____ clean and tidy.Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, __13_____ it’s not “mother clean”.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12.________13.___________Conversation 14:Dave: You ___1____ sad, Kim. What’s ___2_____?Kim: Well, I found my sister ___3____ ___4____ my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Dave: Hmm…, that’s not very nice. Did she _5_____ them back to you?Kim: Yes, but I still angry ___6___ her. ___7_____ should I do?Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to __8___ sorry. But why don’t you ___9___ ___10___ it so ____11___ you can be friends again? ____12____ it’s wrong, it’s not a big _______.Kim: You’re ___13____. Thanks ____14__ your advice.Dave: No ____14_____. Hope things __16____ ___17____.1. ________2. _________3. _______4._________5. ________6. _________7.________8.__________9._________ 10._________ 11.________ 12._______13. _________ 14.__________ 15. ________16._____________ 17._________________Conversation15:Mary: What ___1___ you doing last night, Linda? I called you ___2____ seven but you didn’t __3____ ___4___. Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my Mom.Mary: I ___5____. I called you ___6____ at eight and you didn’t ___7____ then ___8_____.Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was ___9___ a shower.Mary: But I called you again at nine.Linda: I was sleeping ___10___ that time.。
2014年八下英语人教版新目标知识点整合
Unit 1 What’s the matter?【应掌握的词组】1-1 询问What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’ the matter with you?= What’s the trouble?= What’s the trouble with you?= what’s up?= what’s up with you?= Is there anything wrong?= Is there anything wrong with you?= What’s wrong?= What’s wrong with you?= What has happened to you?1-2 疾病I have a sore throat / back .have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧have a sore throat喉咙痛，咽喉痛have a sore back 背痛have a backachehave a headache 头痛have a stomachache 胃痛；肚子痛(用bad 表示程度“严重，厉害”)have a（bad）headache 头痛得厉害I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach.= My stomach hurts. ( hurt vi. 感到疼痛；有坏处；带来痛苦) = I have (got) a pain in my stomach. / pein /I am sick .1-3 难题I am hungry ( thirsty ).I am stressed out .I am weak / tired.1-4 感觉How are you feeling now ?I’m not feeling（very）well/ fine/all right.. 我觉得不太舒服=I don’t feel very well.= I’m feeling ill / sick.=I feel terrible / bad.I hope you feel better soon .I feel sore all over . all over: 到处，遍及；浑身2. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进/ negenek/3. go to bed early 早早上床睡觉4. some conversation practice 一些对话练习5. for example 例如6. listen to music 听音乐7. go to the party 去参加晚会8. It’s + adj. + to do sth. (干某事怎么样)；It’s +adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说干某事怎么样)；—It’s difficul t to learn English well. (学好英语很难)—It’s easy to do it.(做它很容易)—It’s important for us to keep healthy. (对我们来说保持健康很重要。
新目标英语八年级下Unit 1--unit 6
Unit 1将来时： 1. be going to do 2. will + be/do sth 3. be doing sth3. 可数： few-fewer-fewest, many-more-most 一些： a few 不可数： little-less-least, much-more-most 一些： a little • 爱上它 • fall in love with it • 养一只宠物鹦鹉 • keep a pet parrot • 看起来干练 • look smart • 穿一件套装 • wear a suit • 穿的更随意 • dress more casually • 预测未来 • predict the future • 实现 • come true • 将要有• there will be• there is/are going to be • 10年后 • In 10 years • 10 years later • 人们将不会使用钱，每样东西都将是免费的。
• People won ’t use money. Everything will be free. •将会有更少的树木和水。
• There will be fewer trees and less water.• 人们将会更少地使用小车，并且更多地使用地铁。
• People will use the cars less, and use the subways more. • 我去年去了上海，并且爱上它了。
• I went to Shanghai last year, and fell in love with it. • 我不喜欢一个人住。
• I don ’t like living alone.• 在周末，我能够穿的更随意些。
• On the weekend, I ’ll be able to dress more casually. •预测未来可能是困难的。
(2021年整理)2014年新版八年级英语下册知识点
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2014年新版八年级英语下册知识点Unit 1. what’s the matter？一．重点短语归纳1. foot—--feet 脚<复〉 tooth—--teeth 牙齿<复>2。
have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃疼4. have a sore back背疼5. have a sore throat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7。
lie down and （have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶9。
see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of， a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lots of （ a lot of） books in our library。
There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思； Thanks a lot. 12。
have a toothache牙疼13。
That’s a good idea好主意14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉15。
2014新版八年级英语下册第一至第五单元知识点总结
页眉内容34. As a result , he often fell ill and his grades dropped.结果，他常常生病，功课也落下了。
【解析1】as a result 结果（插入语，放在句首，用逗号隔开）Don’t ask him too late into the night, __As a result___ , he is only a small child.【解析2】fall ill 生病fall asleep 入睡35 .The earlier kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
【解析】the + 比较级，the + 比较级“越...... 越...... ”The more you smile, the ___ happier____ you will feel.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、基础知识1.Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？【解析】Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？(2)Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗？(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗？(7) Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗？(8)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？【回答】(1). 同意对方的建议时，一般用：◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了◆ Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意◆ I agree with you 我同意你的看法◆ No problem 没问题◆Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以◆Yes, I think so 对，我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：◆ I don’t think so 我认为不是这样◆Sorry, I ca n’t 对不起，我不能◆I’d love to, but…◆ I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……2.I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。
2014新目标英语八年级下期末教材复习课件+(unit6+-unit10)(共83张PPT)
选择填空。 1. The men will have to wait all day ___ the doctor works faster. (2001北京春季) A. if B. unless C. whether D. that 2. You will succeed in the end _____ you give up halfway.（2001上海） A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. unless
根据提示完成句子。 stepsister 1. I‘ll invite my ________ (继姐妹)to have dinner with us. smile 2. She greetedits him with a _____. (微笑) marry 3. That jacket f____ you perfectly. 4. They don‘t have any plans to _____ falls in love with (结婚)at present. upon a time 5. Once The price ______________ (爱上) Cinderella. 6. _______________(从前), there was an
4.学习用过去式来讲述过去发生的事。
5.重点难点： （1）as soon as the man finished talking… （2）Sometimes he can make the stick so small that… （3）but unless he can hide his tail… ( 4 ) I don‘t go home until this morning.
大洋一中 Miss Yu
2014新版八年级英语下册第一至第五单元知识点复习总结
2014新版八年级英语下册半期考试复习第一至第五单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble?= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+ 形容词，意为太...... ，too much+名词，意为很多，大量。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。
good enough足够好，enough money=much money6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
2014新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲
2014新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医量体温13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想使....... 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise[京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开..35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble w ith you? 1. What’ s the matter?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新目标八年级下半期unit1--unit6单元知识点归纳总结
八年级下册半期考试u n i t1--u n i t6知识点归纳总结Unit 1 Will people have robots?重点语法：一般将来时态的应用do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) dodo/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句：People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years?重点短语：won't = will notthey'll = they willshe'll = she willhe'll = he willI'll = I willfall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上（某人/某物）be able to do sth. 能够做某事come true 实现in the future 未来hundreds of 数以百计的thousands of 数以千计的look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物）wil l → would 情态动词will 的原形和过去式may → might 情态动词may 的原形和过去式Unit 2 What should I do?重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) dodo/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎么了？out of style 不时髦的；过时的call sb. up 给某人打电话pay for sth. 为某事付款pay → paid → paid 动词pay 的原形、过去式和过去分get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处（好）as ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)all kinds of 各种；许多on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做某事sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 生某事的气not ... until ... 直到……才……it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了maybe adv. 或许may be 可能是shall → shou ld 情态动词shall 的原形和过去式Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?重点语法：过去进行时态do/does 的过去进行时态形式：(was/were) doingdo/does 的过去进行时态的被动语态：(was/were) being done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：肯定句例句：I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.否定句例句：I wasn't walking down the street when a UFO landed.一般疑问句例句：Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑问句例句：What were you doing when a UFO landed?动词when 和while 的选择：when 后加瞬间动词，while 后加延续性动词。
2014年新版八年级下册目录和重点
2014年春季 中君外语八年级下册2014版新目标英语八年级下册目录Unit1 What’t the matter?Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Unit3 Could you please clean your room ?Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? Units 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ?Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains . Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world ? Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ?Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ? Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years. 月考真题深化，提高成绩，语法深入讲解。
开学：【1】 2014年2月22日开学后，Unit8—Unit10为一个整体，重点讲解的是现在完成时，包含其基本结构，否定式，疑问式，肯定和否定的简略回答，have been to 和 have gone to 句式的用法，介词for 和介词since 的用法……已学部分开学部分2014年外语八年级下册假期班级每日讲义Unit8【现在完成时】本单元重要知识点内容：现在完成时的构成：助动词have（has）+ 过去分词，1．表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
例如：I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。
（“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”）现在完成时常用的时间状语有：already （”已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处）never (“从不”用于中间处)ever （”曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处）just (“刚刚”用于中间处)yet (“已经”用于疑问句的末尾处/ “还”用于否定句的末尾处)2. 现在完成时与一般过去时的用法比较现在完成时表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去或表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响；一般过去时表示动作发生的时间在过去。
2014年春新版人教版新目标教材解析八下U1知识点整理(含单词,短语,句子和语法)
2.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time.
3. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
have problems breathing呼吸困难
take risks冒险
句子
Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
foot/fut/n.脚;足
neck/nek/n.颈；脖子
knee/ni:/n.膝;膝盖
nosebleed/ 'nəuzbli:d/n.鼻出血
situation/ 'sitju'eiʃn/
n.情况;状况
knife/naif/n.(pl.knives/naivz/)刀;
blood/blʌd/n.血
hit/hit/v. (hit/hit/)
以同样的方式
shout for help大声呼救without thinking twice没有多想get off下车
have a heart problem
有心脏病
hot tea with honey