人教版九年级英语下册Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!要点详解
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!要点详解1. We’re trying to save the earth!我们正尽力拯救地球!(1) 本句时态为现在进行时,表示现阶段正在做的事情。
现在进行时所表示的动作并不一定在说话人的说话时刻进行,而是在包括说话时刻在内的一段时间当中进行。
例如:George is translating a book now. 乔治现在在翻译一本书。
(说这句话时,乔治不一定正在翻译;但在包括“说话时刻”在内的一段时间当中,乔治是在从事翻译工作。
)(2) try to do 表示“设法或尽力去做某事”,实际上做与不做,视情况而定,而try doing表示“试着做”,即动作真的进行了或正在进行,成败则视结果而定。
例如:He tried to read, but he was too tired to read much.他想设法看书,但太疲倦了,没看多少。
He tried reading, but that could not make him forget his trouble.他试着看书,但这并没使他忘记烦恼。
2. I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent.我像这种动物,因为我强壮而聪明。
(1) like在本句中做介词,意为“像”,例如:He looks like winning the race.他看来要在比赛中获胜。
She is like her mother.她像她的妈妈。
(2) like做介词时可用very,very much,rather,quite等副词修饰。
例如:You look very much like your father.你与你父亲很相像。
3. Some of the swamps have become polluted。
一些沼泽已被污染了。
(1) swamp意为“沼泽;沼泽地”,既可做可数名词,也可做不可数名词。
例如:There is some swamp in that province.那个省有一些沼泽地。
Those swamps are the best places for this kind of animal to live in.那些沼泽地是这种动物生活的最好地点。
(2) 本句的时态为现在完成时,表示一个发生在过去的动作对现在造成的影响及过去的动作、状态一直延续至今并有可能继续下去,强调的是现在的情况,所以现在完成时不能和确定的表示过去的时间状语连用。
例如:She has never read the book.她从未读过那本书。
We’ve been up for two hours.我们已经起来两个小时了。
4. I am writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.我写信是要说我反对在我们城市建一所新的动物园。
(1) 短语be against (doing) sth. 意为“反对(做)某事”,而be against sb. 意为“反对某人”。
例如:I’m against putting off the meeting.我反对将会议延期。
They were against taking part in the activity.他们反对参加这项活动。
His father is always against him.他父亲总是反对他。
(2) 反义词:be for sb. / sth. 支持某人/某事5. I’ve visited a lot of zoos in my life, and l have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live in.我一生中参观了很多动物园,但从未看见一个我喜欢的或是适合动物生存的动物园。
(1) 本句为并列复合句,由and连接的第二个分句中包含了两个定语从句,即l liked为定语从句修饰第一个one,that was suitable for animals to live in为修饰第二个one的定语从句。
在先行词one和定语从句I liked间省略了关系代词that,因为此时关系代词that在定语从句中做宾语,常可省略;而第二个one与定语从句间的关系代词that却不能省略,因为此时that在定语从句中做主语,不可省去。
例如:I mean the one that was bought yesterday.我指的是昨天买的那个。
(2) suitable做形容词,意为“适合的;适宜的;恰当的”;如be suitable (for sb.) to do sth.表示“适合某人做某事”。
例如:The park is suitable for children to play game.这个公园适合孩子们做游戏。
(3) suitable for... 意为“适合于……的”。
例如:It’s a place suitable for a picnic.那是个适合野餐的地方。
6. In 1972, if was discovered that they were endangered.1972年,发现它们濒临灭绝了。
(1) 句中的it为形式主语,代替that从句,that从句是句子的真正主语it做形式主语时还常用于下列结构。
例如:It’s said that there will be an exam soon.据说,很快就要考试了。
It is known that the movie star has gone to Paris.众所周知这位影星去巴黎了。
It’s reported that the weather is getting worse.据报道,天气会变糟。
It is said that there an several thousand languages in the world.据说世界上有数千种语言。
(2) it代替名词性从句做形式主语,主要用于“it + be +形容词/名词/过去分词+ that从句”结构。
例如:It was a pity that the president couldn’t come.可惜校长没能来。
It is important that we should learn English well.学好英语很重要。
(3) discover 做动词,意为“发现”,指的是发现原来已存的,但不为人知的事物。
可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、wh-从句、that从句做宾语,也可以接复合宾语,可用于被动语态。
例如:Recently they have discovered a comet.最近他们发现了一颗彗星。
(接名词)7. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about caring for them.他们为濒临灭绝的动物提供家园,而且帮助教育大众来关心它们。
educate为动词,意为“教育;培养”,名词为education,形容词为educational。
The girl was educated at the teachers’ college.这个女孩曾在师范院校读过书/受过教育。
相关词组:(1) educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事;培养某人做某事。
He wants to educate the player to be the champion in Olympic Games in 2008.他想把这个队员培养成2008年奥运会的冠军。
(2) educate sb. about sth. / doing sth.Parents should educate their children about speaking to the old politely.家长应当教育孩子们对老人有礼貌地讲话。
(3) care for; take care of 关心;照顾8. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonder zoo soon.我强烈要求所有的读者赶快来参观我们漂亮的动物园。
(1) urge是动词,意思是“竭力主张;强烈要求”,常用词组为urge sb. to do sth. 主张某人做某事。
例如:We urge all the people in the world to prevent the AIDS.我们主张全世界所有的人都来预防艾滋病。
(2) urge还可表示“驱策;推进”。
例如:The manager urged his staff on.经理督促职员更加努力。
(3) 常用短语:urge against 极力反对urge sb. into doing sth. 怂恿某人做某事9. It’s also at home that we save energy and recycle …在家里我们也节约能源、循环利用……这是一个强调句,在初中阶段不要求被掌握,只明白其意思就可以了。
如:It is from the sun that we get light and heat.我们正是从太阳那里得到光和热的。
10. Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy?你关注环境保护和节约能源吗?care about可以表示“关心,重视;介意,在乎”。
如:Most parents care very much about their children’s future.大多数父母都特别关心自己孩子的将来。
拓展:(1) care这个词的用法很多。
这里简要地做些讲解,其他的用法请同学们以后留心整理。
carefor sth. 用于否定句或疑问句中,常与would连用,表示“愿意或同意做某事;希望或喜欢做某事”。
如:Would you care for going for a walk with me?愿意和我一起去散步吗?(2) care for还有“照看;照顾”的意思,与我们以前学过的take care of和look after同义,常用于被动语态中。
如:Old people are cared for by the whole society.老年人受到整个社会的照顾。
Unit-13-We're-trying-to-save-the-earth!重难点全解
word格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!1. Environment protection 环境保护2. air pollution 空气污染3. noise pollution 噪音污染4. water pollution 水污染5. Public places 公共场所;公共地方6. Mobile phone 手机;可移动电话7. Art pieces 艺术品8. The food chain 食物链9. Scientific studies 科学研究10. The number of ... ...... 的数目11. Take part in 参加12. Take action 采取行动;采取措施13. Turn off关闭 = shut off14. Play a part in 在......中起作用15. Make a difference 起作用;有影响16. Pay for 付费;付出代价17. Put sth to good use 好好利用= make good use of18. Pull down 撤出;摧毁19. Cut down 砍到;削减20. Cut off 把......砍断开;截断21. Add up 把......加起来;加起来22. Clean up 把......打扫干净23. Throw away 把......扔掉;丢掉24. Bring back 拿回;归还;恢复25. Lead to 通向;导致26. Can’t afford to do sth. 不能承担做某事27. Build sth . out of 用......来建造某物28. Be made of 被用......制造成29. Be made from 被用......制造成30. Be famous for ........ 因......而出名31. Be full of 充满......;装满......= be filled with32. Be good for 对......有好处33. Be harmful to 对......有害34. (be) in danger 处于危险状态之中35. In the last twenty to thirty years.在过去的20至30年中36. At the top of sth 在......的顶部37. Instead of 代替;取代38. Upside down 上下颠倒;倒转1. We’re trying to save the earth! 我们正在竭尽全力拯救地球!try to do =try one’s best to do 努力去做某事。
新人教版九年级英语下册《Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth》教案
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!教案知识导航语言目标谈论污染和环境保护。
Section A 重点单词1. litter v.乱扔n.垃圾2. bottom n.底部3. coal n.煤4. ugly adj.丑陋的 5. cost v.花费n.花费 6. wooden adj.木制的(wood n.木材) 7.plastic adj.塑料的n.塑料8. method n.方法9. cruel adj.残酷的10.harmful adj.有害的(harm n.害处) 11. industry n.工业12. law n.法律13. afford v.承担得起重点短语1.make a difference 起作用;有影响2. take part in 参加3. turn off 关掉4. pay for 付费;付出代价5. cut down 减少6. lead to 导致7. hear of听说8. cut off 切除重点句型1.We’re trying to save the earth. 我们在努力拯救地球。
2. The rive used to be so clean. 这河流过去是如此的清澈。
3. The air is badly polluted. 空气被严重污染。
4. The method is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 这种方法不仅残酷,而且对环境也有害。
Section B +Self Check 重点单词1. recycle v.回收利用2. gate n.大门3. bottle n.瓶子4. president n.负责人 5. work n.作品 6. metal n.金属重点短语1. throw away 扔掉2. put sth. to good use 好好利用3. put … down 拆下 4. upside down 上下颠倒 5. bring back 恢复重点句型1. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles.她房子的前门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶子制成的。
2022年Unit-13-We're-trying-to-save-the-earth!知识点整理
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth.Section A1. 辨别voice,sound和noise(1)voice一般指人旳声音,如说话,唱歌,但有时也可指鸟叫旳声音。
The girl has a beautiful voice.(2)sound指人能听见旳任何声音。
Sound travels more slowly than light.(3)noise常指不悦耳、不友好旳嘈杂声。
The noise wakes me up.The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the_____from the factory.A.voiceB.noiseC.musicD.song2. (1)more是many和much旳比较级,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词,意为“更多旳”more students 更多旳学生more food更多旳食物(2)less是little旳比较级,修饰不可数名词,意为“更少旳”less polution较少旳污染(3)fewer是few旳比较级,修饰可数名词复数,意为“更少旳”fewer students较少旳学生(1)If there were more trees on the earth,there would be l pollution.(2)All of us want to do more work with time and workers.A;fewer;less B;less;fewer C;more;much D.less;more 3. (1)used to do sth.表达过去习惯性旳动作或常常性旳状态.He used to smoke,didn’t he?(2)be used to doing sth表达“习惯于做某事”My parents are used to getting up early.(3)be used to do sth=be used for doing sth是被动构造,表达“被用来做某事”The knives are used to cut things.=The knives are used for cutting things.(1)She used to with her parents, but now she is used to___with her classmatesat school.A. live; livingB.live; liveC.living; livingD.living; live(2)Keys______ used for ______ the doors.A. is, openingB. is, openedC. are, openingD. are opened4. 辨析:be able to和can(1)be able to可用于多种时态,表达通过努力而获得旳能力.(2)只有目前式(can)和过去式(could).表达自身已具有旳能力或有能力做某事.(1)He could play the guitar when he was five years old.(改为同义句)He play the guitar when he was five years old.(2)Work hard, and then you will ___ learn English well.A.canB.able toC.be able toD.are able to5. (1)alone表达“单独旳,独自一人旳”,不含感情色彩.做形容词时,只能在be动词或系动词之后做表语,做副词时,作状语,修饰动词,相称于by oneself.He was alone in the house. I went to the movies alone,I felt lonely.(2)lonely表达“孤单旳,寂寞旳”具有丰富旳感情色彩.lonely 做形容词时,可做定语和表语。
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth.九年级全册英语单元
Unit13 We’re trying to save the earth.单元写作指导与演练近三年考情分析本单元话题是“Protecting the environment(保护环境)”,主要讨论各种污染及其解决办法。
环境保护是一个热门话题。
与环保相关的书面表达通常是先列举环境中出现的某一现象,然后要求考生就该现象进行描述,提出建议,阐述自己的观点。
具体来讲,此话题主要会从以下四方面进行设题:(1)记叙你参加过的一次环保活动;(2)谈论保护环境的重要性;(3)对保护环境的措施和建议;(4)对环境污染的看法并提岀保护环境的措施。
体裁:说明文时态:用一般现在时人称:第一人称和第三人称【开头句】1.It is very important to take care of our environment.2.It's our duty to protect the environment.3.As we all know,water is very important to human beings.4.As middle school students,we should take some useful measures to stop pollution.5.Today environmental problems have drawn people's attention.6. We need to protect Earth because it is our home.7. Save the earth, Our Only Home.8. Earth is our home.9. Environmental problems directly affect the quality of people’s lives.10. The most important question in the world today is pollution.【中间句】1.We can begin with small things,such as planting more trees,riding bikes instead of driving.2.Sort out your rubbish into plastic,paper and rubber.3.Set up a recycling network to encourage people to recycle the e-waste.4.First of all,we can ride a bike or walk to school to reduce air pollu5.We'd better plant as many trees as possible to make our city more beautiful.5.We'd better plant as many trees as possible to make our city more beautiful.6.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping.7.We can call on the people around us to do some small things to protect the environment.8.The government should make some laws to prevent factories from pouring waste water into the river.9.Last but not least,everyone should realize the seriousness of e-waste.10. So I hope all the students in our class stop using the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags.11. We should stop factories from producing harmful gases.12. If we go on polluting the earth, it won’t be fit for us to live in.13. It not only disturbs others but also does great harm to people’s hearing.14. That’s a problem we Chinese must pay special attention to.15. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.16. The development of private cars has brought about a series of problems.【结尾句】1.All in all,everyone should make a contribution to protecting the environment.2.If everyone tries his best to protect the environment,our city/world will become nicer and cleaner!3.We all need a healthy and clean environment.Let's repeat the three things every day:reduce,reuse and recycle.4.In a word,everyone can do something to make a difference.5.If all of us can do a little thing to protect the environment,I'm sure it will make a big difference.6. None of us likes pollution.7. I believe we can make our earth a better place to live in.8. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.9. If everyone makes contributions to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.10. Let’s do our best to make it more beautiful.11. Let’s take action and be a green person!【万能写作模板】模板1.First paragraph: Today is June 5, and it is World Environment Day. It reminds us to protect the environment because ...(Today is June 5, celebrated as World Environment Day around the globe. It reminds us to protect the environment, for the pollution around us...)(...)2.The body: Over the past few years, our governments have done something to control pollution, but it still exists. Most vehicles emit..:some people throw trash ...; and in some areas, farmers pollute the soil with chemicals (I)recent years, governments at various levels have taken measures to control pollution, but it still arises. In some areas ,factories discharge ...; electronic products produce ...; and some people cut down trees,...)(...)st paragraph: Therefore, we must find ways to protect the environment. As high school students, we can ... Besides, we should...(In view of these facts, we must take action to protect the environment. As high school students, we can... More importantly, we need to...)Write a letter to the city mayor about the problems and your suggestions.In your letter, describe the environmental problems in your town / city.1. What are the problems?2. Where are they?3. What or who is causing these problems?Then, give suggestions or possible ways to solve the problems.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________一、完成句子二、将所给单词连成句子11.think , be allowed to, ride electric bicycles. 12.teenagers, not, to, drive, allowed, should, be.13.has, a lot of, spent, so far, time, pass, next Monday, Lucy, Chinese, in, the exam, well, learning, in order to (为了通过下周一的考试,露西到目前为止已经花费了大量的时间学好汉语。
九年级英语第十三单元课件unit13weretryingtosavetheearth共71张ppt
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2.辨析cost,spend,take与pay
(1) cost的主语只能是物或事,而不能是人 ,常用于sth. cost ( s) (sb. ) some money结构 中。
( 2) take主要指花时间,常用结构为“It takes sb.some time to do sth. ” , it作形式主语 ,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。take的 主语也可以是某种活动,其后接宾语或双 宾语。
( 2 ) The air _h_a_s __b_e_co_m_e__really __po_l_lu_te_daround here.
(3)People’re also __l_itt_er_in_g in public places. ( 4 ) Factories that burn __c_o_al_also __p_o_llu_tethe air
4. make a difference有……影响或作用
课堂练习 完成学生用书上课时作业。
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第2课时 Section A (3 a ~ 4d)
掌控学习目标
类别
学习重点
cruel harmful industry
重点 单词
law scientific afford
重点 短语
hear of be harmful to the food chain at the top of throw…into take part in turn off pay for take action
with a lot of black smoke.
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4.大声朗读听力材料。(1分钟) 5.播放听力材料,要求学生模仿听力内容,
【精选】人教版九年级下册英语第十三单元《 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!》优秀教案
Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!Section A (1a-2d)【学习目标】1.重点单词:litter,bottom,fisherman,coal,ugly,advantage,cost,wooden,plastic,takeaway,bin2.重点短语:the bottom of,play a part in,make a difference,cut down,lead to3.重点句式:We're trying to save the earth.Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up.I used to be able to see stars in the sky.So together,our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.【学习重点】1.重点短语和句型2.used to的用法3.一般现在时和现在进行时的用法【学习难点】1.重点短语和句型2.used to的用法3.一般现在时态和现在进行时态的用法【自主学习】一、预习课本P97-98新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.乱扔;垃圾____________ 2.底部____________3.渔民____________ 4.煤块____________5.丑陋的____________ 6.优点____________7.花费____________8.木制的____________9.塑料的;塑料____________10.外卖食物____________11.垃圾箱____________二、认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。
人教版九年级英语下册Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth(1a--2d)课件
the foggy sky
the dying soil
the noisy street /square…
Unit13 we are trying to save the earth What are destroying our environment?
the waste water the waste gas from the factory
The man is cutting the fin off.
The fins will be delivered to the markets or the restaurants
Yao Ming ,the Chinese basketball star , are calling on us to protect sharks. As what he said in the Ad,
the loud music or noise from the mall the strong flash
The worse is pollution causes the climate change and global warming , the higher temperature leads to storms and floods.
What should we do to save the earth?
1.We should tell the people who drive to drive less. 2.We should tell the factories which produce the waste gas and water to produce less. 3.We should tell ourselves not to litter in the river. 4.We should tell ourselves to use shopping bags that we are carrying when we’re shopping. 5.Maybe we should write to the newspapers ,magazines or the government for help. 6.Maybe we are able to use the internet for fighting with the pollution as well.
洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth重点知识归纳
洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth重点知识归纳单选题1、—Look! Mary is talking to Mr. Smith over there.—It ________ be her. She is ill and in hospital now.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t答案:D句意:——看!玛丽正在那边和史密斯先生谈话。
——那不可能是她。
她生病了现在在医院。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必;can’t不可能。
根据“She is ill and in hospital now.”可知,在那边和史密斯先生谈话的不可能是玛丽,can’t表否定推测。
故选D。
2、So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular. A.developedB.will developC.has developed答案:C句意:到目前为止,红色旅游发展迅速,越来越受欢迎。
考查时态。
根据“So far”可知句子使用现在完成时have/has done。
故选C。
3、— Is it important to protect wild animals, Susan?— Yes. If we don’t protect them, they ________ die out one day.A.needB.can’tC.may答案:C句意:——保护野生动物很重要吗,苏珊?——是的。
如果我们不保护它们,它们有一天可能会灭绝。
考查情态动词。
need需要;can’t不能;may可能。
根据“If we don’t protect them, they...die out one day.”可知,表示一种可能性,应用may,故选C。
九年级春季全一册英语听课笔记:Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!
2024九年级春季全一册英语听课笔记:Unit 13 We'reTrying to Save the Earth!1. 教师行为1.1 导入(Introduction)•环保视频引入:教师播放一段关于地球环境问题的短视频,如气候变化、污染、生物多样性丧失等,引发学生的关注和思考。
•话题讨论:引导学生就视频内容展开讨论,询问他们对环境问题的看法和感受,激发学生参与课堂的兴趣。
•明确目标:介绍本节课的学习目标,即了解当前地球面临的环境问题,探讨个人和社会可以采取的环保行动,并学会用英语表达相关观点。
1.2 教学过程(Teaching Procedure)•词汇学习(Vocabulary)•展示词汇:教师展示与环保相关的词汇和短语,如“pollution”, “recycling”, “renewable energy”等,并解释其含义。
•词汇运用:通过造句或填空练习,帮助学生巩固新学词汇。
•阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)•文章阅读:学生阅读一篇关于环保行动的文章,了解不同国家和地区在保护地球方面所做的努力。
•问题解答:教师提出一系列问题,引导学生深入理解文章内容,并鼓励他们用自己的话回答问题。
•小组讨论(Group Discussion)•分组讨论:学生分组讨论自己所在社区或学校可以实施的环保措施,如减少塑料使用、节约用水用电、垃圾分类等。
•汇报分享:每组选派代表向全班汇报讨论结果,其他同学可提问或补充。
•写作练习(Writing Practice)•写作指导:教师提供写作框架和要点,指导学生如何写一篇关于环保行动的短文。
•独立写作:学生根据指导,结合小组讨论的内容,独立完成写作任务。
板书设计(Outline)•Unit 13: We're Trying to Save the Earth!•导入:环保视频+ 话题讨论+ 明确目标•词汇学习:展示词汇+ 词汇运用•阅读理解:文章阅读+ 问题解答•小组讨论:分组讨论+ 汇报分享•写作练习:写作指导+ 独立写作作业布置(Homework)1.完成课后关于环保知识的练习题,巩固所学词汇和句型。
人教版九年级英语Unit13《We're trying to save the earth!》(1a--2d)
Unit13 we’re trying to save the earth
What is happening to the earth? Why should we trylluted river
the loud music or noise from the mall the strong flash
The worse is pollution causes the climate change and global warming , the higher temperature leads to storms and floods.
when the buying stops, the killing can too.
The shark fin soup
1I8te0ca0oc.h0m0ebRosMw…Bl .
The sharks that have no fins will be thrown back into the ocean again.
The sharks were caught.
The shark is being killed.
Though I always feel our voice is too weak to be heard. I still believe it’s a good idea to do something to help save our earth.
You can link the text’s listening here.
the foggy sky
the dying soil
the noisy street /square…
