高中英语强调句语法总结
高中英语语法:强调句(最终版)

强调句适用的句型:
1. 陈述句的强调句型 It is/ was + 被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语) + that / who+ 其他部分。 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2. 一般疑问句的强调句型 同 上 , 只 是 把 i s / w a s 提 到 i t 前 。 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3.特殊疑问句的强调句型
注意:
此种强调只用 do/ does 和 did ,没有别的形式;过去时用
did,后面的谓语动词用原形。
使用强调句型应注意的事项:
(1)可以强调三个句子成分(主、宾、状) (2)连接词不能省略 (3)时态分为两种:一般现在时和一般过去时
历年高考中的强调句:
1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.
英语强调句型
The Emphatic[ɪmˈfætɪk] Pattern
1. I am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow. 2. It is I who/that am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow. 3. It is my friend that I’m going to meet at the airport tomorrow. 4. It is at the airport that I’m going to meet my friend tomorrow.
高中强调句

高中强调句(原创版)目录1.高中强调句的概念2.高中强调句的用法3.高中强调句的例子正文1.高中强调句的概念在英语中,强调句是一种用来强调句子中某个部分的语法结构。
在高中英语学习中,强调句是一个重要的语法知识点,它帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语语言。
强调句通常由“it is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分”构成。
2.高中强调句的用法在高中英语中,强调句主要用来强调句子中的主语、宾语、状语等成分。
以下是一些常见的强调句用法:(1)强调主语:当需要强调句子中的主语时,可以使用强调句。
例如:It was the teacher that taught us this lesson.(正是这位老师教给我们这个课程。
)(2)强调宾语:当需要强调句子中的宾语时,可以使用强调句。
例如:It is the book that he read yesterday.(正是这本书他昨天读的。
)(3)强调状语:当需要强调句子中的状语时,可以使用强调句。
例如:It was yesterday that we visited the museum.(正是昨天我们去参观了博物馆。
)3.高中强调句的例子以下是一些高中强调句的例子,帮助大家更好地理解和运用强调句:(1)正常语序:I saw a movie last night.强调句:It was a movie that I saw last night.(2)正常语序:She will graduate from college next year.强调句:It is next year that she will graduate from college.(3)正常语序:He has been to China twice.强调句:It is twice that he has been to China.通过以上例子,我们可以看出,强调句可以帮助我们更清晰地表达句子中的某个部分,使语言更加精确和生动。
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句与强调句

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句与强调句高中英语知识点归纳:倒装句与强调句倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,常常用来强调某一部分内容或改变句子的语序。
在高中英语学习中,倒装句是一个重要的知识点。
本文将就倒装句和强调句的形式、用法及例句进行归纳,以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握。
一、倒装句倒装句按照句子成分的不同,可分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
1. 完全倒装:将助动词、情态动词或助动词+动词原形放在主语之前,构成完全倒装。
例句1:Never have I seen such a beautiful landscape.(我从未见过如此美丽的风景。
)例句2:Rarely does she go to bed before midnight.(她很少在午夜之前上床睡觉。
)2. 部分倒装:将谓语动词的一部分放在主语之前,构成部分倒装。
2.1. 否定副词放在句首倒装例句3:Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score.(他不仅通过了考试,而且还得了最高分。
)2.2. 表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首倒装例句4:Out rushed the students when the bell rang.(铃声一响,学生们就冲了出去。
)2.3. 在以“so/such+形容词/副词”作状语的句子中,将“so/such”放在句首倒装,强调后面的形容词/副词。
例句5:So beautiful is the sunset that everyone stops to admire it.(夕阳是如此美丽,以至于每个人都驻足欣赏。
)二、强调句强调句主要通过倒装句的形式,将要强调的成分放在句首,从而突出强调的重点。
1. 强调句的基本结构为“It is/was + 被强调成分 + that/who + 句子其他部分”。
例句6:It was John who broke the window.(是约翰打破了窗户。
高中英语中常见的强调句型

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定语从句与强调句
• It was this school where(in which) he once studied that gave him a chance of teaching. • 正是这所他曾经学习过的学校给了他教学 的机会。
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定语从句与强调句
• It was on the farm( )he spent his childhood( )he learned how to grow vegetabie.
• •
—Yes, you are right. He is always ready to help others.
A. it; that; who B. which; that; that C. who; which; that D. it; who; that
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•
7. __________ on Monday night that all this happened? A. Is it B. Is that C. Was it D. Was that
C It was _____ who respected all their teachers. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves
--- What is Mary ? C --- Was it ____that you were referred to ? A. he B. she C. her D. they
强调部分为介词短语时,表示时间或地点时, 应注意与定语从句的区别
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C her uncle It was for this reason ______ moved out of New York and settled down in a small village. A.which B.why C.that D.how
高中英语语法解析之强调句

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高考英语语法复习:强调句、it的用法、省略和插入语句.doc

高考英语语法复习:强调句、IT的用法、省略和插入语句一、强调句(一)强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2、一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4、强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5、注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was … ,其余的时态用It is … 。
高中英语语法专题系列:强调句

强调句 4. 受插入语的影响将强调句型误判为非强调句型。
1)It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan. A. which B. as C. that D. what 答案:C 2. It was because of English girlfriend, believe it or not, ______ his English improved so greatly. A. which B. as C. that D. what 答案:C
强调句
4)强调句的判断
把“It is/was...that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整, 那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。
It is true that he once went to America. It was 8 o’clock that he came back. It was at 8 o’clock that he came back. It is on the bus that I met Mary yesterday.
强调句
1)一般疑问句的强调
结构:Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that + ...
(1)Did you meet your brother at Mc Donald ?(强调宾语) Was it your brother that you met at Mc Donald? (2)Has Tom borrowed your money recently? (强调主语) Is it Tom that has borrowed your money recently?
高三英语 复习语法专题 强调句

注意
6.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式 差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is /was that句子仍然
通句顺。成比立较,:则w为ht强hena调t 句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从
It was at six o’clock_______ he got home. It was six o’clock________ he got home.
recently _I began to appreciate their beauty.
A.until
B. that
C. then D. so
At six o’clock he got home. (√ )
Six o’clock he got home. (×)
ppt课件
It was in the evening that the soldiers arrived at the small village.
强调句
It was evening when the soldiers arrived at the small village.
2.用副词强调 really,still,even
It was hot yesterday,but it is even hotter today.
ppt课件
3.用重复一个词来达到强调效果 He told us an old story over and over again. 4.用倒装表示强调
It was in the park that I saw Kate last week.
It was last week that I saw Kate in the park.
1.强调句一般可强调主语,宾语,状语等。
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1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:练习:主语从句加上be 加上被强调部分。
主语从句由WHAT 引导John wants a ball.What John wants is a ball.Mary gives piano lessons every day.What Mary does every day is (to) give piano lessons.(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does 或did。
e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。
He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when;onB.that;onC.when; inD.that; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
Egg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ??Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?(强调特殊疑问词where)How will you go to visit her tomorrow??How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? (强调特殊疑问词how)(4) I rea lly don’t know _____I had my money stolen.A where is it thatB when it is thatC where it was thatD it was where that C(5) ____ find my wallet ,Tom ?A.Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have youD.Where was it that you D(6). Where was it ________ you found the lost child?A. whoB.thatC.whichD.what B(六)从句的强调:I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调状语从句)(注意:被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导,不能用as或since引导)What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语从句)It was where there had been a theatre that they built a new modern school.他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校。
(7) It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages______attracted the audience's interest.A. so thatB.thatC.whatD.in which B(8). It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC.thenD.so B(9)_____the people ____have become the masters of theircountry_____science can really serve the people.A.It is only when ; that; where B They are;/;whenC.It is only when; / ;that D It was when;that;then C二、强调句型的判断把“It, be,that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整(被强调部分要还原到原位置),那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。
如:(1)①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.(Shanghai2003, spring)分析:去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整,句意仍明确,都是强调句。
④It was 9 o'clock when we came back.我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤It was 3 hours since we had come back.我们回来已三个小时了。
分析:在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后,句子结构就不完整,所以不是强调句。
2)①It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one②It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. where③It was te n years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)A. what; thatB.that; thatC. what; whatD.that; what⑤It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down ina small village. (Shanghai 2001, spring)A. whichB.whyC.thatD.how三、强调句型几注意首先,我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意:1. 句首词用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等。
2. be动词的形式是is或was,不能用复数形式are或were。
若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时,则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时,则用was.Eg:(1) It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.A is;playsB are;playC is;playD are;plays(2) ___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.A. It is;thatB. It was;thatC They are;whichD It will be;that CA3. 被强调的部分如果是代词,强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。
如:(1)It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.(2)It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that,当强调部分是人时,既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时,不能用when或where。