新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程1-课文翻译及答案Unit1
优等生的秘诀1 根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点，懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。 2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀，是因为他们掌握了几个基本原则。首先，优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。换言之，学习总是摆在娱乐之前。另外，优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员，每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。所有受访的学生无一例外都认为，在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好，有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容，一放学回家就开始学习。尽管如此，所有优等生都一致认为，如果想任何时候都表现优秀，一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。 3 学生还必须学会有条理。举个例子，有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。他透露，他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里，以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读，其中包括快速阅读，提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。 4 对于学生们来说，合理安排时间也同样重要。他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度，不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课，而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。成绩优异的学生认为，他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记，供复习时使用。有个学生透露，她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边，把课堂笔记写在另一边。这样，就可同时复习到两方面的内容。她还透露，她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳，准备随时冲出教室。相反，她会利用这几分钟用两三句话概括那节课的要点，然后在下次上课前浏览这些笔记，加深印象。 5 老师们提倡的致胜秘诀是尽力让自己的作业整洁。有位老师说，学生交上整洁作业就已向高分迈进了一步。在课堂上大胆发言和提问也同样重要，这或许是学生澄清疑问的最好办法。课堂参与还能反映一个学生的求知欲。有个学生概括得好，“好成绩来自透彻的理解”。 6 在一所世界顶级大学进行的一项实验证明了小组学习的价值所在。研究表明，学生们如果一起讨论家庭作业和问题，尝试不同的解决办法，并且互相解释各自的答案，分数就会比那些单独用功的学生要高。实验也证明了学生间互相进行模拟测试或自我测试的好处。这就是说，学生们根据笔记设计可能的试题，在考试前一天相互之间进行书面测试或自测。专家们证实，那些能设计模拟试题的学生，往往会在正式考题中发现很多相同的试题，自然能得高分了。 7 优等生使用的另一个技巧是超额完成规定的家庭作业。一位学生透露，老师若是布置五道题，她会做上十道。用她的话说，“练习是学习的一部分。练得越多，学到的也越多。”最后一点同样不容忽视：所有的专家和优秀学生都认为，全优生们之所以成功，父母的功劳至关重要。从孩提时起，父母就给他们灌输学习的重要性，为他们制定高标准，并且引导他们达到这些标准。在学习方面他们给孩子以鼓励，而不是代劳。这些父母从不给孩子施加压力，永远都温柔慈爱，不厌其烦地解释和激励。他们使孩子们铭记肩负的责任，而孩子们则将其付诸实践。 上大学的压力 威廉•津瑟 1 环顾四周，“罪魁祸首”轻而易举便可找到：学校收费太高，老师布置太多作业，父母逼迫孩子太紧，学生对自己要求太严。但在压力问题上，没有恶人，只有受害者。 2 当今的学生生活在一个残酷的经济现实中，学费、住宿费、书本费及这样那样的费用加起来数额不菲。即使一个学生在校期间做兼职，暑期做全职，四年内还是会欠下5,000美元贷款，毕业后一年内就要开始偿还。 3 少数幸运的学生能得到父母的经济援助，钱并不是一个棘手的问题，但是来自父母的压力让他们的日子也不好过。 4 我看到很多学生一门心思修读医学院预科课程，却毫无快乐可言。他们去实验室就像去看牙医一样痛苦。这让我很伤心，因为我知道在生活的其它方面他们是开朗快乐的人。 5 我问他们：“你想学医吗？” 6 他们回答说：“其实并不想。” 7 “那为什么还要进医学院呢？” 8 “嗯，因为我爸妈希望我当医生。他们一直在供我读书，而且……。” 9 可怜的学生，可怜的父母啊！他们被困在一张亘古以来由爱、责任和自责交织而成的网中，难以自拔。父母的本意是好的，他们想引导自己的孩子走向无忧无虑的未来，但孩子们却想攻读历史、古典文学或哲学，这些专业毫无“实用”价值。人文学科的专业有什么回报？要说服这些关爱子女的父母人文学科的专业确有回报并非易事。攻读历史、古典文学等专业而开发出来的智能，正是这种智能造就了商界及其他领域内富有创造力的领袖人物。然而，许多家长还是宁愿出钱供孩子攻读那些面向某一具体职业的课程，比如法律预科、医学预科、商务预科、或者是我有时听到的所谓“财富预科”。 10 可是，学生承受的压力太大，他们简直无所适从了。一方面，他们觉得有义务不辜负父母对自己的期望，毕竟父母比自己年长，该更有智慧吧。但另一方面，他们又觉得，父母认为合适的期望未必适合自己。 11 如同经济压力和来自父母的压力，来自同伴的压力和自己给自己的压力也是交织在一起，而且几乎是从大学一年级刚开学就开始存在了。 12 有一位系主任告诉我：“我知道这么一个大一的学生，姑且叫她琳达吧，她来向我诉说她正承受着可怕的压力，因为室友芭芭拉比她更聪明，一天到晚在学习。我不好告诉她，就在两小时前芭芭拉也来我这里，说了与琳达同样的话。” 13 这件事看来可笑，但实际上并不可笑，这表明所有压力都汇集在一起了。当每个学生都认为别人更为勤奋、成绩更好时，他唯一能做的就是更加努力地学习。我看到许多学生每天吃完晚饭就去图书馆，直到深更半夜图书馆关门才回来。我真希望他们有时能忘掉他们的学伴，去看场电影。我常常在拂晓时分还听到打字机在噼噼啪啪地响，考试来临或论文限期快到时，我能从学生的眼神中看到他们的紧张情绪：“我能把所有的事情做完吗？” 14 他们很可能完成不了。因为他们会生病，脑袋会“僵硬”，无法正常思维；他们要睡觉，而且会睡过头。 15 出现这一问题的部分原因是：他们会远远超额完成任务。老师布置一篇5页的论文，一些学生就会写上10页，而少数人甚至会增加到15页。可怜那些仅仅按照要求完成作业的学生。 16 一位系主任指出：“一旦20％或30％的学生刻意地过分努力，对每个学生来说都不是好事。当一位教师看到班上学生越发地努力，那些只是正常完成作业的学生就会被看作是表现不够好。就心理上而言，这个策略还是有效的。” 17 要打破这些学生陷入的“怪圈”，周围的人们、老师、父母、朋友都能给予帮助，但归根结底还是要靠学生自己。他们太年轻，不该成为父母的梦想和惧怕同学心理的俘虏。我们必须唤醒他们，使他们相信自己是独一无二的、有能力创造自己未来的人。 Listen and Respond
Task One Focusing on the Main Ideas 1 Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences according to the information contained in the listening passage. 1) In this monologue(独白) the speaker mainly talks about ________. A) stories about college life B) the life of college freshmen C) carefree life of college students D) differences between college and high school
2) According to the speaker, the freshman experience will ________.
A) enable students to find true friendship B) leave a deep impression on every student C) decide what a student can do in the future D) teach students the importance of responsibility
2 Read the following statements and then decide whether each of them is true or false based on the information contained in the listening passage. Write T for True and F for False in the space provided before each statement. 1) T Freshman experience is an unforgettable experience to college students. 2) F Students will feel just as comfortable in their first year at college as in their previous years when they were in high school or back at home. (Students will be away from the comforts and friendships their home provided for them over the previous years.)
3) T Students are able to find very good friends at college. 4) T Learning to be responsible for oneself at college is very important. 5) F Freshmen should not be concerned with their future careers. (During the freshman year, students may start thinking about their future. A certain professor, some ongoing school research programs, or a specific area of study, etc. could all be the factors that may influence students’ future careers.)
新世纪大学英语综合教程1第二版翻译句子答案
新世纪⼤学英语综合教程1第⼆版翻译句⼦答案1）法官要求记者不要公开受害⼈的姓名。
[disclose]The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2）⽼师费尽苦⼼使我们全都理解他说的话。
[take pains to do sth ]The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3）最近学校在学业优秀的学⽣中进⾏了⼀项调查。
[conduct,attain]Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attainedacademicexcellence. 4）他说他要接受这份⼯作，我们要求他写封信证实。
[confirm]He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance bywriting us aletter. 5）乔治学习很努⼒，他要尽量利⽤学习的机会。
[make the most of]George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.6）我们不能去。
第⼀，天太冷，另外，我们正忙着。
[to begin with]We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7）该是有⼈公开讲清楚这写基本事实的时候了。
[speak up]It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts.8）此时此刻你应该⼯作⽽不应该在床上躺着。
新世纪综合教程2 何兆熊课文(unit1-10)翻译
1- We’ve been hitAdam Mayblum 过去很享受看着暴风雨抽打他办公室窗户的场景：你认为这就是权力吗？Mayblum 可能会讥笑。
我在世界贸易中心的87楼。
这就是权力。
百叶窗上的拉绳看起来像在轻轻地摇晃，但它只是一种假象。
虽然它是在距离地面1,040 英尺的高空中，但是世贸中心还是相当稳固的。
在9 月的那个早上，当Mayblum感觉到毁灭性的隆隆声时，他瞥了一眼拉绳。
他们被疯狂坠入 3 英尺的任一方向。
那天早上，有数千人将被卷入一场惊心动魄的灾难，Mayblum也是其中的一员。
尽管多达25,000人找到了他们安全逃生的方式，但另外的5,000 人却没有逃脱得了这场灾难。
对于有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的地理位置---不仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的是在大楼的哪个角落。
对于有些人来说，选择使用哪一个楼梯是最基本的。
其他人所面对的则是终极的道德困境：拯救自己，还是拯救他人。
在名为戴维斯的金融服务公司里，Adam Mayblum 办公室内的混乱持续了几秒钟。
他知道他需要逃离那里。
他把T恤撕成碎片，浸泡在水中，并分发给同事，用来捂住他们的脸。
其中：有一个是戴维斯的首席交易员---哈里·拉莫斯。
Mayblum 曾与拉莫斯断断续续一起工作了14 年之久。
当他在楼梯上急速奔跑时，火花溅在了他的脚踝上。
当他冲下一段楼梯之后，他才意识到他的贸易伙伴，朱红还落在后面。
他又跑上楼，此时这个地方充满了烟和燃烧的喷气燃料。
看不到朱红的影子。
Mayblum又冲下楼梯，成功到达了78 楼，这里恰好是有一部电梯和一个楼梯的中转大厅。
他看到了一个令人放心的景象，拉莫斯已经淌进混乱的场面中，协助恐慌的工人转到安全的楼梯间。
Mayblum继续往下跑，他小腿的肌肉因抽筋而收缩。
在53层。
他碰见了一个身材粗壮的男人，他的腿无法移动了。
“你想自己过来，还是你想要我们来帮助你？”Mayblum大声喊道。
全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)课后翻译题+答案
Unit 11、那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2、他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
（take hold）His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3、他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。
（anticipated）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4、据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for con tinually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5、据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。
（avoid，severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.Unit 21、半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。
新世纪大学英语综合教程Unit1课后练习答案及解析
He had overworked for too long: he _______________(9) finally worked himself to death, at _______________(10) 3:00 a.m. precisely Sunday morning, at a time when most of the people were sleeping. The obituary said he died of a ________________(11) thrombosis, but all his friends and coronary _________________(12) knew the truth. acquaintances
Words with multiple meanings 2. I pay $30 a week for board and lodging. 3. Every decision has to be passed by board of directors. 4. She arranged on board some students from the universities. 5. Before boarding the plane, Jenny tried once more to call home. 6. Waving goodbye to everyone, she got on board the train.
新世纪大学英语综合教程(1)课后答案(完整)
新世纪大学英语综合教程1教材答案The Answers to Unit 1Enhance Your Language Awareness(I)Working with Words and Expressions2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt(7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone(13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth(II)Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3.Adverbs Adjectivesefficiently efficientparticularly particularfluently fluentquickly quickcheaply cheapcontinually continualprobably probableadventurously adventurousfinally finalsteadily steadyslowly slowsolemnly solemnreally realapparently apparenttentatively tentativeexactly exact4.No Mistakeespecial→ especiallynecessarily → necessaryfrequent → frequen tlyNo Mistakeeasily → easyNo Mistakei ndividually → individualm uch → manyh igh → highlya pparently → apparentr emarkably → remarkablep robable → probablyNo Mistake(III)GrammarTask 1:(1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would(5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) mustTask 2:(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talkingabout our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree.(2)On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / WhenI entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd.(3)When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lot offun together.(4)To write well, a person must read good books.(IV)Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim (7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as (13) because (14) individual(V)Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.2. Translate the paragraph近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变，但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1Unit1College-Life习题答案
2 In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.1) Rules and regulations should be strictly followed; no one is supposed to compromise on safety standards.2) She can’t blame others. She must pay for her self-induced blindness.3) He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.4) An examiner must have some knowledge in testing; otherwise he cannot frame his questions clearly.5) His last remark demonstrated his lack of knowledge on this subject.6) Finally the police had to employ force to break up the crowd.7) He claims that the new teaching approach helps to promote students’ creative ability.8) The teachers were most impressed by your performance in the exam. You scored 98marks whereas most of your classmates failed.9) Among all the workers interviewed every one agreed that Martin had made an important contribution to the company’s success.10) I know you did it deliberately, just to annoy me.11) We should try our best to help those who are in financial difficulty and cannot pay their tuition fees on time. 12) The fast economic growth of our country has attracted the attention of many economists, who all think that it isa miracle.3 1) Being a mother of two young kids, Sarah always makea point of spending as much time as she can with them.2) I looked up the word in the dictionary to make the most of its exact meaning.3) The chairman warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts.4) Realizing that his retirement was near at hand, he looked for some additional income.5) The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.6) She is constantly under pressure and it is affecting her health.7) Last but not least, I would like to thank all the people who have given us unselfish assistance throughout these years.8) We’ve been trying to get back to you, Tom, but we thinkwe took your number down incorrectly.9）In addition(to)giving a general introduction to computer science, the course also provides practical experience.10) All the students were involved in making costumes and scenery for the show.11) It was a perfectly ordinary day; in other words, I went to work and came home as usual.12) Critics point out that the prince, on his income, should be paying tax.13) Don’t say it is profitless to do this. The effort will pay off in the long run.4 1) All the students in my class scored well in the quiz this time.2) The meeting is scheduled for Thursday.3) I’ve been assigned the job of looking after the new students.4) We’ve got to try and motivate our salesmen.5) The success of this experiment is crucial to the project as a whole.6) New efforts are needed to promote the cause of world peace.7) Our team performed very well in the match yesterday.8) How to solve this problem is still a matter of debate.9) I scanned the list of the names to see if hers was on it.10) They devised a plan for getting the jewels out of the country.11) He advocated a reduction in military spending at yesterday’s conference.12) Will you I clarify that statement you made just now?13) You must learn to set your priorities in life.14) He asked more than I was willing to pay, but finally we compromised on a price.15) The report should be considered within its social context.16) She undertook all the responsibilities for the changes that had been made.Increasing your word power1) The Nile is one of the major rivers of Africa.2) Your story is a great one, but I think I can top yours with an even funnier one.3) My friend Mary is a psychology major at Stanford University.4) William has always been a hardworking student. It is no wonder he came out top in the exam again.5) Mr. Williams is retiring at the end of this year; he has been the principal of this school for 20 years.6) What did you major in at college, computer science or accounting?7) I haven’t got time to work on the report yet. My schedule is really tight for this week.8) Many people advocate a reduction in college tuition fees.9) He started at the bottom and worked his way out to the top.10) This scientist claims that he has found a new approach to cancer treatment.11) Don’t blame me if it doesn’t work it’s not my fault.12) Shipbuilding used to be of the principal industries of this city.13) He was a strong advocate of free market policies. 14）The railway station is trying to schedule another early train to the capital city of the province.15) The judge put the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.16) Most students will get nervous when final exams are approaching.17) He says that he made his statement to the police under pressure, and that the statement is false.18) She slowed down her pace so I could keep up with her.19) The Government should not be pressured into making hasty decisions.20) We have a lot to do today, so pace yourself, or you’ll get very tired.Task11) The dictionary sold well, so the publisher soon printeda second edition.2）This book had five revisions before it was actually published.3) Albert Einstein’s most notable contribution to the world is his Theory of Relativity.4) People are buying extra groceries in anticipation of heave snowstorms.5) She couldn’t stand the frustration of not being able to save her husband from the fire.6) They want greater participation in the decision-making process.7) Our long association with that company has brought great benefits to both sides.8) I usually enj oy his films, but this latest one didn’t come up to my expectations.Taks21) no mistake 2) especially 3) necessary 4) frequently 5) no mistake 6) easy 7) no mistake 8) individual 9) many10)highly 11) apparent 12) remarkable 13)probably 14) no mistakeCloze1) Academic 2) priorities 3) conducted 4) principles 5) begin 6) priority 7) compromised 8) addition 9) filing 10) speaking 11) formula 12) participation 13) based 14) least 15) way16) PressureTranslation (P31)1)法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。
新世纪综合教程1 第二版 Unit 1 答案
Keys for Unit 1Text ComprehensionI. CII. T, T, T, F, FIV. 1. Our big old house had seen the joys and sorrows of four generations of our family.2. I planted these roses a long, long time ago, before your mother was born.3. Many sons left home to fight against the fascists.4. Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart.VocabularyI. 1. suddenly found myself faced with2. share the same characteristic3. summer is an everlasting season4. let yourself be overcome by5. keep it in your mind and don’t ever forget itII. 1. instead 2. Confronted with3. lock away4. welled up5. summon6. brief7. stared8. whispering9. evil 10. give inIII. D, B, B, B, A, D, B, CIV. 1. shaking, shuddered, shaking, shuddered2. answer, reply, reply, answered3. general, general, general…common, common4. small, tiny, tiny, smallV. 1. pain, grief, sorrow, agony2. loudly, harshly, roughly3. sorrow, grief, dismay4. inconspicuously unnoticeably5. small, little6. meet, gather7. seriously, severely, hopelessly8. lengthy, longVI. 1. industrial 2. description 3. suspicion 4. assistant5. unemployed6. proof7. examination8. furtherGrammarI. 1.were, bathing, were looking, were, playing2. was sitting, was reading3. was leaving, was, arrived, learned, had left, found, had used4. were playing, heard, hid, took5. was cycling, stepped, was going, managed, did n’t hit6. gave, thanked, said, had enjoyed, knew, had not read, were7. had played, reached, entered8. was running, struckII. left, spent, had been travelling, appeared, was, were crossing, could, arrived, was sleeping, stopped, came, were getting, was, had not arrived, would beIII. 1. was talking 2. √ 3. remembered 4. had been working5. resigned6. √7. √8. √IV. 1.take 2. to play 3. lifted…thrown 4. barking 5. played6. to say7. beaten8. bite…slither9. drop 10. lyingV. 1. Poor as/though he was, he was honest.2. Terrible as/though the storm was, we continued our journey.3. Hard as/though he tried, he was unable to make much progress.4. Tired as/though I was, I went on working.5. Much as I would like to help you, I’m afraid I’m simply too busy at the moment.6. Much as I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man.7. Strong as/though he was, Tom couldn’t lift it.8. Bravely as/though they fought, they had no chance of winning.VI. (略)TranslationI. 1. 我10岁那年，突然要搬家，从我唯一知道的家搬走，心中痛苦万分。
新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程1课后句子翻译答案
新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程1课后句子翻译答案1)the judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名(disclose)。
2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话(take pains to do sth)。
3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查(conduct attain)。
4)He said he would accept the job,so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.他说他要接受这份工作，我们要求他写封信证实(confirm)。
5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.乔治学习很努力，他要尽量利用学习的机会(take the most of)。
6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Beside,we’re busy.我们不能去。
第一，天太冷。
另外我们正忙着(to begin with)。
7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts.该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了(speak up)。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案(全)
(I)Working with Words and Expressions2. （1) obtain （2）confident (3）communicate (4）advantage（5）relevant (6）helpful （7）extreme (8) enjoyable （9）means （10) process (11) particularly (12) characters(13) astonished (14) apparently3。
（1) fond of （2）is…related to (3) according to (4）To a certain degree （5) vice versa (6) no doubt(7) rid… of （8）cleared up (9) or else（10) at all costs （11）sure enough （12）let alone （13) similar to (14) It's no use (15）in my opinion （16) was worth(II)Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c （2）d (3) b （4) b (5）b (6）d2. (1）highly/very （2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3。
4.No Mistakeespecial→especiallynecessarily →necessaryfrequent → frequentlyNo Mistakeea sily → easyNo Mistakei ndividually → individualm uch → manyh igh → highlya pparently → apparentr emarkably → remarkablep robable → probablyNo Mistake(III)GrammarTask 1：(1)would/should （2) should/would （3）might (4) would （5) must (6）can't (7）should would (8）mustTask 2：(1)We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller—skating in the sun and talkingabout our childhood under a tree。
【VIP专享】新世纪综合教程1第二版textA课文翻译
Unit 1优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点，懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀，是因为他们掌握了几个人人都可以轻易学到的基本原则。
首先，优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。
他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换言之，学习总是摆在娱乐之前。
另外，优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。
有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员，每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。
而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。
所有受访的学生无一例外都认为，在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。
有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好，有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容，一放学回家就开始学习。
尽管如此，所有优等生都一致认为，如果想任何时候都表现优秀，一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3 学生还必须学会有条理。
举个例子，有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。
他透露，他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。
还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里，以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。
优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读，其中包括快速阅读，提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4 对于学生们来说，合理安排时间也同样重要。
他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度，不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。
能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课，而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。
成绩优异的学生认为，他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记，供复习时使用。
有个学生透露，她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边，把课堂笔记写在另一边。
这样，就可同时复习到两方面的内容。
她还透露，她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳，准备随时冲出教室。