2020中考英语总复习阅读理解专题交际用语冠词练习题(提高版,含解析)
2020中考英语总复习任务型阅读提高版(含详解)
专题34：任务型阅读一、填空Last Saturday, our school organized a talent show to raise money for charity. It was a great success. Students took an active part in it and we raised 20,000 yuan in all.After the show I interviewed three students. First, I talked with Liu Li. In the talent show, she danced the ballet（芭蕾舞）. “How long have you been dancing the ballet?” I asked. “For about six years.” she answered. “Why do you learn it?” “I think it’s beautiful and I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.”Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozart’s music. He played wonderfully. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano?” “Um, I’m twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five.” he said. “Are you going to play the piano after you finish high school?” “Sure. My dream is to be a pianist.”Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-year-old girl. She sang us some folk songs（民歌）. Her voice is very sweet. “Why are you interested in folk music?” I asked. “I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her. I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can hold a singing concert in the future.” she said.We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how can you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.First, stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too. Second, smile! A smile takes little effort but produces good results. It can bring not only you but also people around you a good mood. Third, listen to music. It can be the music that you like best. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. Fourth, take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that. Last but not least, exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practise them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to seeEvery year people celebrate Chinese New Year in China. (1)Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. The dumpling means “coming together”. (2)Parents always____new clothes____their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards . When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.16．将(1)句译成中文17．回答问题Is Chinese New Year the most important festival in China?18．在(2)句空白处填上适当的词，使句子完整19．从文中找出下列句子的同义句All of them have fun.20．找出最能表明文章主题的句子阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。
中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
2．Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指，English-speaking 以元音音素开头，用an。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词。
不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。
3．I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
egg是单数名词，并且以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，表示数量一，A 不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；C 定冠词，表特指；D 零冠词，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记。
4．There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map，地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a，故填a。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析，注意冠词的用法。
5．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：纸是一种有用的发明，大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
(英语)中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
（英语）中考英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：快点，音乐会马上就要开始了。
in a minute固定词组，马上、立刻，故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，牢记固定搭配。
2．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
3．Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey，旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4．Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
中考英语总复习之-冠词-详解与练习
冠词是一种虚词，不能独立使用，通常放在名词的前面，分为“不定冠词"、“定冠词”“零冠词”三种。
冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。
练一练1、用a或an填空。
___“U"____ice-cream____goalkee—per ____teapot____apple ____office____Englishbook ____um-brella____unit ____hour____honest boy2、根据需要，填写冠词a，an或the。
(1）Who is ____girl behind ____tree?(2） ____old man has two children， ____ son and ____daughter。
（3）This is ____ orange. ____ orange is Lucy’s。
（4）He likes playing ____guitar。
We have ____same hobby。
(5）We all had ____good time last Sunday。
(6）She wants to be____ doctor.实战演练一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture。
There is ________old woman near______ house。
A。
an; a; the B. a；an ; the C. the ；a; an D. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour。
A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A。
the B. an C。
a D。
不填4. Beyond ____ stars，the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;the B。
【精编版】2020中考英语总复习任务型阅读提高版(含详解)
专题34：任务型阅读一、填空Last Saturday, our school organized a talent show to raise money for charity. It was a great success. Students took an active part in it and we raised 20,000 yuan in all.After the show I interviewed three students. First, I talked with Liu Li. In the talent show, she danced the ballet（芭蕾舞）. “How long have you been dancing the ballet?” I asked. “For about six years.” she answered. “Why do you learn it?” “I think it’s beautiful and I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.”Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozart’s music. He played wonderfully. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano?” “Um, I’m twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five.” he said. “Are you going to play the piano after you finish high school?” “Sure. My dream is to be a pianist.”Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-year-old girl. She sang us some folk songs（民歌）. Her voice is very sweet. “Why are you interested in folk music?” I asked. “I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her. I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can hold a singing concert in the future.” she said.We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how can you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.First, stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too. Second, smile! A smile takes little effort but produces good results. It can bring not only you but also people around you a good mood. Third, listen to music. It can be the music that you like best. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. Fourth, take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that. Last but not least, exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practise them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to seeEvery year people celebrate Chinese New Year in China. (1)Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. The dumpling means “coming together”. (2)Parents always____new clothes____their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards . When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.16．将(1)句译成中文17．回答问题Is Chinese New Year the most important festival in China?18．在(2)句空白处填上适当的词，使句子完整19．从文中找出下列句子的同义句All of them have fun.20．找出最能表明文章主题的句子阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。
2020年中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)
2020 年中考英语冠词真题汇编【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】1. (2019连云港) If you want to take________ short ride in the city, choose ________ shared bike.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. a; aD. 不填； a2. (2019贺州) Let’s play ________ basketball after school.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. (2020原创) This is ________ very useful dictionary. It helps me a lot with my English.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. (2020原创) The bridge between the two islands is ________ longest one in this area.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. (2020原创) On Children’s Day, Jack received a prize for being ________ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. (2020原创) Thank you for giving me such ________ useful suggestion. It helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. (2020原创) I believe that ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /8. (2020原创) I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. (2020原创) There will be ________ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. (2020原创) I play the game for ________ first time. So I don’t know how to play it.A. aB. anC. theD. /11. (2020原创) A good teacher, in my opinion, plays ________ important role in a child’s development.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. (2020原创) Hurry up! If we miss the last bus, we’ll have to get home by________ taxi.A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案1. C2. D3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8.B 9. A 10.C 11. B 12. D。
2020年中考英语总复习阅读理解专题特殊句式练习题提高版含解析
专题：特殊句式单选题1．— All the students are working hard now.—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.A. So are theyB. Neither they areC. So they areD. So they do 2．--David will never ____ though he fails again and again.--_______. So I believe both of you will succeed one day.A. give up, Neither will youB. give off, Neither you willC. take up, So will youD. take off, So you will3．3．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have4． ---- Where is Kate ？------ Look , ______. She is at the school gate.A. there she isB. there is sheC. here you areD. here it is 5．--Tom used to be afraid of snakes.-- ________. I thought they were scary.A. So did IB. So do IC. So was ID. So I was 6．—I haven’t seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet（子弹）Fly.— _________ .A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have7．— _______ honest boy!— .A. What an; So is heB. What a; So he isC. how a; So is heD. What an; So he is8．---Would you like to go to the amusement park?--- If Jim does, _____.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I9．Mr. Smith’s never angry with their daughter. __________ Mrs. Smith.A.So isB.So hasC.Neither isD.Neither has10．–It’s terribly cold today, isn’t it?– Yes. ________ yesterday.A. So it wasB. So was itC. So it is 11．—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.—_______.It’s really relaxing.A. So I didB. So I doC. So did ID. So do I12．—I won’t travel abroad these days. It’s not safe.—I won’t, either.A. So won’t I.B. So I won’t.C. Neither will I.D. Neither I will.13．— I usually go to bed late at night. And you?— .A．So I do B．So do IC．So am I D．So I am14．—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?.—__________. I think it’s wonderful.A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither have ID. So I have15．–There will be some special courses in our school. Why not ____ English drama?--Great! It’s a good way ____ spoken English and performing skills.A. choose, practicingB. to choose, to practiceC. choose, to practiceD. to choose, practicing16．You had better________ that again.A. not doB. don’t doC. not to doD. won’t do17．—Hello, who can go to the Palace Museum with me tomorrow?—Oh, sorry. _______ Jim _______ I can go with you; we have to take a test tomorrow.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also18．–I don’t understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?–_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do19．–David, you said you would work harder the next term.–That’s for sure. I am a man of my word.A. I have no idea.B. I will keep promise.C. I agree with you.D. I understand what you mean.20．—Mr. Smith, can you show us how to do it again? _______ Lily _______ I know the answer to the question. —Sure. It’s really a difficult question.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Not only; but also专题：特殊句式1．C【解析】试题分析：“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。
2020中考英语语法专项复习-冠词
【文库独家】冠词△基本型用适当的冠词填空，不需要冠词的空白处填“X”:1. The car is running about sixty miles _______ hour.2. My friend is interested in __________ science.3. Don’t worry, we still have ________ little ti me left.4. John is _________ cleverest boy in his class.5. March 8 is _________ Women’s Day.6. _________ Greens will come to see you tomorrow.7. Here is ________ black blouse, __________ blouse is hers.8. They always have ________ bread for __________ dinner.9. I prefer playing _______ piano to playing _________ basketball.10. ________ harder we study, _________ more we’ll learn.△提高型1. We can’t see _______ sun at _________ night.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; the2. Students often play _______ volleyball in ________ afternoon.A. /; anB. /; theC. the; anD. a; the3. Is Canada _______ English speaking country?A. /B. aC. anD. the4. This is _______ orange. It is _______ small orange.A. an; anB. an; aC. /; theD. the; a5. ______ UN report says that there will be standing room only on_____ earth then.A. A; theB. A; /C. An; /D. An; the6. We’ve never seen ________film before. It’s very interesting.A. so a goodB. a so goodC. a such goodD. such a good7. There is _______ “x” in ______ word “six”.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a8. Look! _______ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. whatC. how aD. how9. _______ Yellow River is ________ second longest river in China.A. The; theB. /; aC. The; aD. The; /10. John Smith is ________ of the two young men.A. strongB. a strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest△综合型1. –What color is ______ orange?-It’s _______ orange.A. an; anB. an; theC. an; /D. /; an2. Look! ______ good time the children are having!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3. London is _____ capital of ______ England.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; /4. There’re ___ few mistakes in your homework. Don’t make __ same mistakes again.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; the5. Most of the students in our class go to _____ school by bike every day.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; aD. the; the6. Don’t give up. Y ou can try for _______ second time.A. theB. anC. aD. /7. She took me by ______ hand and led me into ______ room.A. my; aB. the; theC. a; theD. my; the8. What _____ interesting game it is! It must be _____ great fun.A. an; aB. a; theC. the; /D. an; /9. The house in ______ front of the river is on ______ fire.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; a10. He often says ______ rich should help _______ poor.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; /11. –What can you see by the lake?-I can see ____ old man sitting on the chair. (2000杭州)A. aB. anC. theD. /12. –Have you had ______ lunch yet?-No, not yet. (2000广州)A. /B. aC. theD. an13. One morning he found a bag. There was __ “s” on the corner of __ bag. (2000甘肃)A. a; aB. a; theC. an; aD. an; the14. There’s ______ egg on the plate. _____ egg is for you.(2000内蒙古)A. a; AB. an; AnC. an; TheD. the; An15. Did you enter for _____ high jump or _____ 400-metre race? (2000上海)A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the16. ____ old man in black has waited for you for half ______ hour. (2001汕头)A. The; anB. The; aC. An; aD. An; 不填17. _____ elephant is _____ useful animal. (2002汕头)A. An; anB. An; aC. The; anD. A; an18. –I saw _____ story-book on the teacher’s desk?-_____ book is Li Ming’s. (2003汕头)A. a; AB. the; TheC. the; AD. a; The1an 2X 3a 4a 5The 6the 7a the 8a the 9X X 10The the DBCBDDCAABCADDAADDCABADCDABD。
2020中考英语总复习任务型阅读提高版(含详解)
专题34：任务型阅读一、填空Last Saturday, our school organized a talent show to raise money for charity. It was a great success. Students took an active part in it and we raised 20,000 yuan in all.After the show I interviewed three students. First, I talked with Liu Li. In the talent show, she danced the ballet（芭蕾舞）. “How long have you been dancing the ballet?” I asked. “For about six years.” she answered. “Why do you learn it?” “I think it’s beautiful and I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.”Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozart’s music. He played wonderfully. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano?” “Um, I’m twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five.” he said. “Are you going to play the piano after you finish high school?” “Sure. My dream is to be a pianist.”Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-year-old girl. She sang us some folk songs（民歌）. Her voice is very sweet. “Why are you interested in folk music?” I asked. “I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her. I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can hold a singing concert in the future.” she said.We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how can you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.First, stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too. Second, smile! A smile takes little effort but produces good results. It can bring not only you but also people around you a good mood. Third, listen to music. It can be the music that you like best. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. Fourth, take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that. Last but not least, exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practise them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to seeEvery year people celebrate Chinese New Year in China. (1)Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. The dumpling means “coming together”. (2)Parents always____new clothes____their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards . When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.16．将(1)句译成中文17．回答问题Is Chinese New Year the most important festival in China?18．在(2)句空白处填上适当的词，使句子完整19．从文中找出下列句子的同义句All of them have fun.20．找出最能表明文章主题的句子阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。
【2020】中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题(二)冠词综合演练人教新目标及参考答案
A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a
29．[20xx·宜宾]Li Qiang is ________ honest boy. He wants to be ________ useful person when he grows up.
A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a
31．[20xx·内江改编]—What time is it now, Mike?
—It's ________ quarter past five. Let's go to play ________ basketball.
A．/; / B．a; a C．a; /
32．[20xx·凉山改编] My sister sometimes has only ________ apple for ________ dinner because she wants to be thin.
A．a B．an C．the
7．[20xx·天水改编]—Do you know how to spell ________ word “napkin”(纸巾) in English?
—Yes. It begins with ________ “n”．
A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an
12．[20xx·滨州改编]—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?
—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.
A．the; a B．an; the C．a; the
13．[20xx·遵义]There is ________ 800 meter long road in front of the school.
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专题：交际用语冠词 单选题 1．The CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚） of 2017 held _______the eve of the lunar new year.This is ______amazing and traditional ceremony, which is also one of _______ most important celebration customs for all Chinese people. A. on, an,the B. on,an,a C. in,a,the 2．—What’s your favourite fruit? —Apples. You know, _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3．-Do you know_______ lady in violet? -I only know she's from_______ European country. A. a; an B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the 4．---Wow, useful and fashionable iphone 6s you have bought! ---Yes, it is ____ great help to me, ____ I must say it also cost me a lot. A. What, a, but B. What an, the, and C. What a, a , and D. How, a ,but 5．— Do you think that English is _______ useful languange ? — Yes .It’s very usefull. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 6．When you finish reading the book, you will have _______ better understanding of ______ life. A. the; the B. the; / C. a; an D. a; / 7．To be ______ honest student, you are not supposed to tell a lie. A. a B. an C. the 8．—Do you know ________ famous actor Benedict who played the role of Sherlock? —I know _________ Benedict, but not that one. A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the 9．Why not take umbrella with the sign “Made in China” ? It is useful umbrella. --What good advice it is! A. an , an ,a B. an , a , / C. a , an , a D. / ,an ,a 10．—What _______ cold weather! —Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who live in a hot place. A. an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 11．Disney research center creates _____ unusual robot which can draw pictures on the beach. _____ robot is 60 cm long and 40cm high. A. a; A B. an; The C.a; A D. a; The 12．Look! There is________ bird flying in ________sky. A. a, the B. a, / C. /, the D. the, the 13．—Have you heard of the singer and actor Lin Zhiying? —Yes, of course. He is______ unusual car racer, too. A. a B. 不填 C. an D. the 14．Xian, the ancient capital of the six dynasties, is becoming ________ international city and attracts more and more foreign tourists every year. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 15． man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays football with us. A. A; the B. The; a C. The; / 16．16．--- Did you see the film last night? --- Yes, I have never seen ____exciting film before. A. such a B. so an C. such an D. so an 17．Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano . A. the, the B. a , a C. / , the D. the , / 18．Have you heard of ______ news? The price of ______petrol(汽油)is rising again. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 19．It’s time for us as parents to teach our children right way to dress. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. /; the 20．---This is way I’ve told you about. --- It is really useful one. A. the, an B. the, a C. a, a D. a, the
专题：交际用语冠词 1．A 【解析】句意：2017年春节联欢晚会在农历新年前夕举行。这是一个惊人的、传统的仪式，也是对于所有中国人来说最重要的庆祝春节的仪式之一。考查介词和冠词的用法。具体某一天的晚上用on，故第一空填on；amazing为元因发音开头，故第二空填an;最高级前加定冠词，故第三空填the.因此答案为A。 2．B 【解析】 本题的含义是一天一个苹果远离疾病，不定冠词可用在名词前表示数量，本题中apple的第一个音为元音音素用an，故本题选B。 3．C 【解析】句意：－你认识那个穿紫罗兰色的女士吗？－我只知道她来自一个欧洲国家。前句中特指受介词短语in violet的限定而成为特定名词的lady，表示特指，用定冠词the；后句指“一个欧洲国家”，表示“一……”，用不定冠词a/an，不定冠词a/an表示泛指，a用在以辅音音素开始的单词前；an用在以元音音素开始的单词前。European的第一个音[j]是辅音，前加不定冠词用a。故选C。 4．C 【解析】试题分析：句意：-哇，你买的iPhone5s是多么的有用和时尚！-是的，它给了我很大的帮助，我必须说它也花费了我很多。感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语。冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个，a和an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。所以选C。 5．A 【解析】句意：－你认为英语是一门有用的语言吗？－是的，它非常有用。表示“一……”，是不定冠词a/an的用法，a用在以辅音开始的单词前，an用于以元音开始的单词前。Useful的第一个音[j]是辅音，前加不定冠词用a。故选Ａ。 6．D 【解析】句意：当你读完书时，你会对生活有一个更好的理解。前句表示“一个更好的理解”，表示“一……”，是不定冠词a/an的用法，a用在以辅音开始的单词前；an用在以元音开始的单词前。Better的第一个音[b]是辅音，前加不定冠词a；后句中的life生命，生活表示一个抽象的概念，是不可数名词，表示种类时，不可数名词前不加冠词。故选D。 7．B 【解析】句意：为了成为一个诚实的学生，你不应该撒谎。根据句意，结合冠词使用口诀“可数名词单，要用a或an”，结合“元音音素前面使用冠词an”,故答案为：B.