联合国介绍英文版
模拟联合国简单介绍
模拟联合国简单介绍联合国（United Nations，简称UN）是世界上最大、最具广泛代表性的国际组织，由成员国共同组成。
联合国旨在维护国际和平与安全、促进合作与发展、保护人权和人类尊严，并开展各类国际合作事务。
本文将对联合国的历史、成员国、机构与工作等进行简单介绍。
联合国的诞生可以追溯到第二次世界大战期间。
许多国家都意识到必须建立一个更加有效的国际机构来维护和平，以防止类似大战再次发生。
于是，1945年10月24日，联合国宪章在美国旧金山正式通过，标志着联合国的成立。
现在纽约市的联合国总部成为了联合国的象征和常设机构。
目前，联合国共有193个会员国。
每个会员国在联合国大会中都拥有一个投票权。
最初，只有51个国家参与签署联合国宪章，但随着时间的推移，越来越多的国家加入了联合国。
目前，联合国成员国几乎涵盖了全球所有国家。
联合国的核心机构包括联合国大会、安全理事会、经济及社会理事会、国际法院和秘书处。
联合国大会是联合国中唯一各国会员平等参与的机构，每个会员国都有一个代表。
大会讨论并制定国际法、决策预算、决定联合国事务等。
安全理事会则负责国际和平与安全维护的主要职责。
它由15个理事国组成，5个常任理事国（中国、俄罗斯、美国、英国、法国）以及10个非常任理事国。
安全理事会批准决定联合国军事行动、对违背和平的行为进行制裁等。
联合国的工作领域广泛。
首先，联合国致力于维护国际和平与安全。
它通过谈判、调解、军事行动等方式来处理冲突和危机，并通过制裁等手段维护国际秩序。
其次，联合国致力于促进可持续发展。
它通过制定和推动2030年可持续发展议程，协助各国实现经济、社会和环境的可持续发展目标。
此外，联合国还打击贫困、推动人权、保护环境、协调和提供人道援助等。
值得一提的是，联合国下设的特殊机构和专门机构在其领域也发挥着重要作用。
例如，世界卫生组织（WHO）负责全球公共卫生事务，国际劳工组织（ILO）促进全球劳工权益，教科文组织（UNESCO）保护和促进文化和教育等。
高二联合国知识点总结英语
高二联合国知识点总结英语联合国（United Nations，简称UN）是一个国际组织，由全球193个会员国组成，旨在维护国际和平与安全，促进可持续发展，保护人权，维护国际法治，以及推动国际合作。
作为高二学生，对联合国的了解是非常重要的。
本文将总结高二学年内英语课程中与联合国相关的知识点。
一、联合国的成立与目标联合国成立于1945年，旨在通过国际合作解决国际问题。
其宗旨包括：1. 维护国际和平与安全：通过和平手段解决国际争端，防止战争爆发；2. 促进友好关系与国际合作：鼓励国家间的友好交流与和平共处；3. 保护人权与基本自由：维护人权，反对种族主义、歧视、奴役和酷刑等；4. 促进社会进步与发展：推动经济、社会、文化等各领域的可持续发展；5. 维护国际法治：通过国际法维护公正与正义。
二、联合国的机构与作用1. 联合国大会：是联合国的最高决策机构，所有会员国均有代表。
2. 联合国安全理事会：负责维护国际和平与安全，由15个成员国组成。
其中5个常任理事国（中国、美国、俄罗斯、英国和法国）具有否决权。
3. 联合国秘书处：由秘书长领导，负责协调各机构的工作，促进联合国的目标实现。
4. 联合国经济社会理事会：负责推动经济发展、社会进步和国际合作。
5. 联合国国际法院：是联合国的主要司法机构，负责解决国际法律纠纷。
三、联合国的重要机构与议题1. 世界卫生组织（World Health Organization，简称WHO）：负责全球卫生事务，推动健康问题的研究与协调。
2. 联合国教科文组织（United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization，简称UNESCO）：致力于教育、科学、文化和传媒等领域的国际合作和发展。
3. 联合国环境规划署（United Nations Environment Programme，简称UNEP）：负责推动环境保护与可持续发展，应对全球变暖等环境问题。
关于联合国历史作文英语
关于联合国历史作文英语The United Nations is an international organizationthat was established in 1945, shortly after the end of World War II. Its main goal is to promote peace, security, and cooperation among nations. The UN has played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today, and its history is a testament to the power of international cooperation.In the aftermath of World War II, the world was in chaos. Millions of people had died, and many more were displaced or suffering from the effects of the war. The leaders of the Allied powers recognized that something needed to be done to prevent another global conflict from occurring. They believed that a new international organization was needed to promote peace and cooperation among nations.The United Nations was established on October 24, 1945, with the signing of the UN Charter by 51 countries. The UNCharter outlines the organization's goals and principles, including the promotion of human rights, the prevention of war, and the peaceful resolution of disputes between nations. The UN Charter also established the Security Council, which is responsible for maintaining international peace and security.Over the years, the UN has played a key role in resolving conflicts and promoting peace around the world. In 1950, the UN Security Council authorized the use of military force to repel North Korean forces from South Korea, which led to the Korean War. The UN also played a significant role in ending the conflict in Bosnia in the 1990s, and in bringing peace to Sierra Leone in the early 2000s.The UN has also been instrumental in promoting human rights and development around the world. In 1948, the UN General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which outlines the basic human rights that all people are entitled to. The UN has also launched numerous programs and initiatives to promote economic developmentand alleviate poverty in developing countries.Despite its many successes, the UN has faced criticism and challenges over the years. Some argue that the organization is too bureaucratic and ineffective, while others criticize its lack of action in certain conflicts, such as the ongoing conflict in Syria. However, the UN remains an important symbol of international cooperation and a vital institution in promoting peace and security around the world.In conclusion, the United Nations has played a crucial role in shaping the world we live in today. Its history is a testament to the power of international cooperation and the importance of promoting peace, security, and human rights. While the UN faces many challenges, its mission remains as important as ever, and it will continue to play a vital role in promoting a more peaceful and just world.。
英语介绍联合国
• United Nations Secretary-General
• The Secretary-General is Chief Administrative Officer of the UN – and is also a symbol of the Organization's ideals and an advocate for all the world's peoples, especially the poor and vulnerable.
• The United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945. Currently made up of 193 Member States, the UN and its work are guided by the purposes and principles contained in its founding Charter.
General Assembly
• The General Assembly is the main deliberative, policymaking and representative organ of the UN. All 193 Member States of the UN are represented in the General Assembly, making it the only UN body with universal representation. Each year, in September, the full UN membership meets in the General Assembly Hall in New York for the annual General Assembly session, and general debate, which many heads of state attend and address. Decisions on important questions, such as those on peace and security, admission of new members and budgetary matters, require a two-thirds majority of the General Assembly. Decisions on other questions are by simple majority. The General Assembly, each year, elects a GA President to serve a one-year term of office.
联合国简介英文
AND FOR THESE ENDS to practice tolerance and live together in peace with one another as good neighbours, and to unite our strength to maintain international peace and security, and to ensure, by the acceptance of principles and the institution of methods, that armed force shall not be used, save in the common interest, and to employ international machinery for the promotion of the economic and social advancement of all peoples,
António Guterres and President Xi
General Assembly
The United Nations Peacekeeping Forces
Wang Yuan on ECOSOC Youth Forum 2017
WE THE PEOPLES OF THE UNITED NATIONS DETERMINED to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,
介绍联合国的英语作文6句话
介绍联合国的英语作文6句话篇1The United Nations! What an incredibly important organization it is! Established in 1945, its mission is to safeguard world peace and security. How remarkable is that? It works tirelessly to promote international cooperation and solve global problems. For instance, it helps resolve conflicts between countries and provides aid to those in need. Isn't it a great force for good? The UN brings nations together to discuss and find solutions to common challenges. It strives to ensure that everyone has a chance for a better life. How can we not appreciate and support such a noble institution? Truly, the United Nations plays a vital role in making our world a better place!篇2The United Nations! What an amazing organization it is! It plays a crucial role in our world. It promotes international cooperation among countries. How important this is! Through various means, it brings nations together to work towards common goals. For instance, it helps solve global problems like climate change and poverty. Isn't that remarkable? It also strives to maintain peace and security around the world. Wow, imagine a world without its efforts! The United Nations acts as a platform for dialogue and consensus-building. How wonderful it is to have such a bodyworking for the betterment of humanity!篇3The United Nations is a remarkable international organization that plays a crucial role in maintaining global peace and promoting cooperation among nations! It consists of several important institutions. The Security Council, for instance, is responsible for handling major international security issues. How important and powerful it is! The General Assembly brings together representatives from all member states to discuss and make decisions on various global matters. Isn't it a platform for international dialogue and consensus-building? Then there is the Economic and Social Council, which focuses on promoting economic and social development worldwide. What a significant role it plays! And let's not forget the International Court of Justice, providing justice and resolving disputes between countries. How essential it is for maintaining international law and order! The United Nations is truly a beacon of hope and unity in our diverse world. Isn't it amazing how it works to make the world a better place?篇4The United Nations, oh what a remarkable organization! It plays a crucial role in humanitarian assistance around the world. How does it do that? Well, it mobilizes resources and funds to reach those in desperate need. It coordinates efforts among different countries and organizations toensure aid reaches the right places. Isn't that amazing? The UN also provides medical supplies and food to areas affected by disasters and conflicts. Why is this so important? Because it saves countless lives and gives hope to the hopeless. Moreover, it works towards long-term solutions to prevent such crises in the future. How wonderful is that? The work of the United Nations in humanitarian assistance is truly indispensable and inspiring!篇5The United Nations, what a remarkable institution! It has been working tirelessly in the field of environmental protection. How significant its efforts are! It has established numerous international agreements and conventions aimed at reducing pollution and conserving natural resources. Isn't it amazing? It has provided funds and technical support to help developing countries implement sustainable environmental policies. How wonderful that is! Moreover, it has coordinated global campaigns to raise public awareness about environmental issues. Can you imagine the impact it has made? The United Nations is truly a force for good in safeguarding our planet. We should all support and appreciate its endeavors in protecting our environment!。
介绍联合国的英语作文
介绍联合国的英语作文English:The United Nations (UN) is an international organization founded in 1945 after World War II to promote peace, security, and cooperation among countries. It consists of 193 member states and works through various specialized agencies, programs, and bodies to address global issues such as poverty, human rights violations, climate change, and conflict resolution. The UN operates based on the principles of sovereign equality, territorial integrity, and non-interference in the internal affairs of its member states. Its main bodies include the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Secretariat, and International Court of Justice. The UN also has specialized agencies like the World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) that focus on specific areas of global concern. Overall, the UN plays a crucial role in promoting international cooperation, peacekeeping, and development around the world.中文翻译:联合国(United Nations, UN)是一个于1945年第二次世界大战后成立的国际组织，旨在促进各国之间的和平、安全和合作。
联合国介绍(英文版)
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization established on 24 October 1945 t o promote international co-operation. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations,(国际联盟) the organization was created following the Second World War to prevent another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193. The UN Headquarters （总部）is situated in Manhattan, New York City and enjoys extraterritoriality. Further main offices are situated in Geneva, Nairobi and Vienna. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict.1.On 25 April 1945, the UN Conference on International Organization began in San Francisco, attended by 50 governments and a number of non-governmental organizations involved in drafting the United Nations Charter. The UN officially came into existence on 24 October 1945 upon ratification of the Charter by the five then-permanent members of the Security Council—France, the Republic of China, the Soviet Union, the UK and the US—and by a majority of the other 46 signatories.The first meetings of the General Assembly, with 51 nations represented, and the Security Council took place in Methodist Central Hall Westminster in London beginning 6 January 1946. The General Assembly selected New York City as the site for United Nations Headquarters, and the facility was completed in 1952. Its site—like UN headquarters buildings in Geneva, Vienna, and Nairobi—is designated as international territory.The Norwegian Foreign Minister, Trygve Lie, was elected as the first UN Secretary-General.1945年4月25日，联合国国际组织会议在旧金山召开，50国政府及诸多非政府机构参与并起草了《联合国宪章》。
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The?United Nations?(UN) is an??established on 24 October 1945 t o promote internationalco-operation. A replacement for the ineffective?,(国际联盟) the organization was created following the??to prevent another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51?; there are now 193. The??（总部）is situated in?,??and enjoys?. Further main offices are situated in?,??and?. The organization is financed by assessed and voluntary contributions from its member states. Its objectives include maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, fostering social and economic development, protecting the environment, and providing humanitarian aid in cases of famine, natural disaster, and armed conflict.25 April 1945, the UN Conference on International Organization began in San Francisco, attended by 50 governments and a number of non-governmental organizations involved in drafting the United Nations Charter. The UN officially came into existence on 24 October 1945 upon ratification of the Charter by the five then-permanent members of the Security Council—France, the Republic of China, the Soviet Union, the UK and the US—and by a majority of the other 46 signatories.The first meetings of the General Assembly, with 51 nations represented, and the Security Council took place in Methodist Central Hall Westminster in London beginning 6 January 1946. The General Assembly selected New York City as the site for United Nations Headquarters, and the facility was completed in 1952. Its site—like UN headquarters buildings in Geneva, Vienna, and Nairobi—is designated as international Norwegian Foreign Minister, Trygve Lie, was elected as the first UN Secretary-General.1945年4月25日，联合国国际组织会议在旧金山召开，50国政府及诸多非政府机构参与并起草了《联合国宪章》。
1945年10月24日，当时的安理会五大常任理事国（法国、中华民国、苏联、英国和美国）及多数其他签署国（46国）共同批准了宪章，联合国正式宣告成立。
1946年1月6日，联合国大会第一次会议（51个国家代表出席）以及安理会在英国伦敦的卫理公会中央礼堂举行。
大会选定纽约作为联合国总部，其设施于1952年完工。
联合国总部同联合国在日内瓦、维也纳和内罗毕的总部一样，被指定为国际领土。
同时，大会还选举了挪威外相特吕格韦·赖伊为第一任联合国秘书长。
United Nations' system is based on five principal organs: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), the Secretariat, and the International Court of Justice.[42] A sixth principal organ, the Trusteeship Council, suspended operations in 1994, upon the independence of Palau, the last remaining UN trustee territory.The General Assembly is the main deliberative assembly of the United Nations. Composed of all United Nations member states, the assembly meets in regular yearly sessions, but emergency sessions can also be assembly is led by a president, elected from among the member states on a rotating regional basis, and 21 first session was convened on 10 January 1946 in the Methodist Central Hall Westminster in London and included representatives of 51 nations.When the General Assembly votes on important questions, a two-thirds majority of those present and voting is required. Examples of important questions include recommendations on peace and security; election of members to organs; admission, suspension, and expulsion of members; and budgetary matters. All other questions are decided by a majority vote. Each member country has one vote. Apart from approval of budgetary matters, resolutions are not binding on the members. The Assembly may make recommendations on any matters within the scope of the UN, except matters of peace and security that are under consideration by the Security Council.联合国大会是联合国的主要合议性团体，包括联合国的所有会员国，每年定期举行会议，但紧急会议亦可以召开[54]。
大会由一位主席（由成员国中产生，根据区域进行轮换）和21位副主席主持[55]。
第一次会议于1946年1月10日在伦敦西敏卫理公会中央礼堂召开，有51个国家的代表参会[10]。
大会对于重要问题的投票需要到场且投票的三分之二多数才能通过。
重要问题的例子包括关于和平和安全的建议、主要机构的选举、接纳、暂停和开除会员，以及预算事宜[56]。
其他问题则由简单多数决定。
每个国家只有一票。
除预算事项外，通过的决议对于会员没有约束力。
大会可以对联合国范围内的一切事项提出建议，但关于和平和安全的事项则属安全理事会考量The Security Council is charged with maintaining peace and security among countries. While other organs of the United Nations can only make "recommendations" to member states, the Security Council has the power to make binding decisions that member states have agreed to carry out, under the terms of Charter Article decisions of the Council are known as United Nations Security Council resolutions.The Security Council is made up of 15 member states, consisting of 5 permanent members—China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States—and 10 non-permanent members—Argentina (term ends 2014), Australia (2014), Chad (2015), Chile (2015), Jordan (2015), Lithuania (2015), Luxembourg (2014), Nigeria (2015), Republic of Korea (2014), and Rwanda (2014).[59] The five permanent members hold veto power over UN resolutions, allowing a permanent member to block adoption of a resolution, though not debate. The ten temporary seats are held for two-year terms, with member states voted in by the General Assembly on a regional basis.[60] The presidency of the Security Council rotates alphabetically each month.安全理事会的职责是维护国家之间的和平与安全。