2021年高二寒假作业一英语含答案
I. 完形填空Last January I was given a chance to work in another country. At first,I lived a 1 life, but soon I met a group of new friends and they were really nice.Then something 2 happened. One of our friends suffered from kidney stones (肾结石), which had to be 3 surgically as soon as possible. Butit was not as 4 as that! Our friend could not 5 the operation, which put him into deep 6 . I didn’t know how to help him because I didn’t have any money either. 7 , I never lost hope. Instead I tried to think of other 8 and told him not to worry because everything would be all right.Before I left the hospital, I talked to the surgeon and asked him to do the surgery, saying I would pay the expenses the next day 9 I had that kind of money. Well, I must have been 10 because the surgeon agreed to do it! But how was I going to get that much money?All I knew was that I needed to help my friend! Although it could be11 to deal with this kind of situation, I decided to make some efforts.I tried to borrow money but failed. I tried 12 my things but no one wanted them. Then I had the idea of talking to my 13 . I asked him ifI could have my next two months’ salary in advance—without even thinking on how I would 14 for two months with no money. He was surprised and asked me the reason. I told him that I had a friend who was really in need.15 I convinced him too and then he gave my two months’ salary withoutany 15__ !Upon getting the money, I ran to the hospital and paid all the bills. My friend didn’t know how to thank me. I just said, “e on! Give me a 17 !”Friendship may not only be found at the happy moment but sometimes you can find it on the 18 time in your life! I’ve done a good thi ng by being a (an) 19 friend and I think it is well worth the 20__ .1. A. private B. lonely C. colorful D. normal2. A. strange B. wrong C. unexpected D. unfair3. A. removed B. reduced C. examined D. lifted4. A. terrible B. painful C. simple D. special5. A. stand B. consider C. perform D. afford6. A. anxiety B. confusion C. embarrassment D. dissatisfaction7. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore8. A. reasons B. choices C. symptoms D. expectations9. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. in case10. A. encouraging B. annoying C. astonishing D. convincing11. A. challenging B. disturbing C. amazing D. scaring12. A. saving B. handling C. donating D. selling13. A. colleague B. relative C. boss D. surgeon14. A. adapt B. survive C. continue D. wander15. A. Luckily B. Slightly C. Constantly D.Occasionally16. A. analysis B. dignity C. hesitation D. remark17. A. favor B. hug C. promise D. reply18. A. best B. longest C. strangest D. toughest19. A. supportive B. sensitive C. aggressive D. attentive20. A. tolerance B. sympathy C. pressure D. effortII. 单项填空21. In my mind, no such _____ thing in our country as _____ Great Wall canstand for the image and culture of China.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; /22. It is reported that _______ the young, with their parents working indistant cities, suffer from a sense of loneliness.A. the most ofB. the majority ofC. the number ofD. a large amount of23. ----Glad to see you back! How long ______ you ______ in Europe?----Three months. I’m off to South Africa next week.A. have; stayedB. had; stayedC. will; stayD. did; stay24. ----How is your new job going?----Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I’d rather the director_____ me some feedback soon.A. giveB. will giveC. had givenD. gave25. In the job interviews applicants often find themselves ______unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.A. askedB. askingC. to be askedD. to ask26. ----Matthew said that he was very _______. How about Jack?----He was satisfied with Matthew’s _______, an d wanted the unpleasant business over.A. frightened; suggestionB. sorry; offerC. sorry; apologyD. pleased; request27. They discussed the issue of the world’s climate in Durban, South Africaseveral times but could e to no ________.A. endB. conclusionC. resultD.judgement28. I am _______ about what I say because careless remarks are likely tohurt others’ feelings.A. absurdB. concernedC. guiltyD.cautious29. Students in English-speaking countries usually address their manteacher ‘sir”, but __________ their woman teacher “madam”.A. seldom they addressB. do they seldom addressC. seldom do they addressD. they seldom do address30. Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods is ________ before.A. 30% as lower asB. 30% lower thanC. lower 30% thanD. as 30% low as31. I have promised that my daughter _______ get a new electronic dictionaryon her next birthday.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD.would32. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. _______, we’dbetter take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. but for thatD. If so33. Arriving at a bus stop ______ the vehicle pulling away just a few minutesago is quite annoying.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to be finding34. In China, farmers are ______ from the central gov ernment’s new policieson agriculture.A. sufferingB. profitingC. earningD. learning35. When talking about the Mid-autumn Festival, we ______ think of mooncakesand family reunion.A. normallyB. practicallyC. eventuallyD. seemingly36. The weather was terrible but we carried on ________.A. in spite ofB. althoughC. regardlessD. regardless of37. Since I know ______ , I understand why they needed so much money.A. what a hard life they ledB. they led what ahard lifeC. what they led a hard lifeD. how hard a lifedid they lead38. South Korean star PSY's “Gangnam style”video, ________, has set theGuinness World Record for the most “liked”video in YouTube history.A. broke recordsB. breaking recordsC. to break recordsD. breaks records39. On average, 50 percent of those _____ said they would prefer to seeMr Obama win the 2012 ticket, _____to just nine percent who prefer MrRomney.A. to be questioned; paredB. having questioned;paringC. questioned; paredD. questioning; paring40. The recent financial crisis _________ into consideration, the boss________ back on the number of workers working for him.A. taken; cutB. was taken; cutC. taking; cutsD. to take; cutting41. He was a person who would ___________ what he thought right, whateverthe cost.A. stand up forB. make forC. stand forD. head for42. We are using so many raw materials every day, which _______ that they_______.A. are running out; will be used upB. are being run out;will run outC. have run out of ; will be using upD. have run out;will run out of43.The good thing about children is that they ______ very easily to newenvironments．A. attainB. allocateC. adaptD. adopt44. When asked what original intention led them to volunteer, about halfof___ said they were willing to devote themselves.A. whomB. whoseC. themD. who45. In my opinion, it is the coach rather than the players that________.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. are to blameD. are to be blamed46. Mary’s QQ number must have been stolen by someone else yesterday, _____?Because she asked me to lend her ￥5,000, _____ had never happened before.A. didn’t it; thatB. wasn’t it; whichC. haven’t it;which D. wasn’t it; it47. A murderer has escaped from prison, so a nationwide search for him is_____.A. on the wayB. in a wayC. under wayD.in the way48 When it es to job interviews, first _____ including the way you speakand dress, are extremely important.A. impressionsB. considerationsC. attractionsD. intentions49. —My nephew is very intelligent, but he seldom works very hard. —_____.A. So is my daughterB. Neither is my daughterC. Neither does my daughterD. It is the same with my daughter50. —What do you think I should do, Anny?—In my opinion, you will need to seek _____ advice about your claim forpensation（赔偿）.A. financialB. individualC. professionalD. original51. ---Oh, how depressed! I’m bound to lose to him in tomorrow’s petition.---Cheer up! In fact, he is _________ than you.A. not more nervousB. no more nervousC. no less nervousD. a little less nervous52. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.A. permittedB. to permitC. permittingD. permit53.Pressed from his parents, and _____that he has wasted too much time,the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD.being realized54. After pleting and signing it, please return the form to us in theenvelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD.provide55. --- Tom was caught cheating in the exam.--- Just his luck. ______A. He has to kill the fatted calf.B. He must be a black sheep.C. He must be the apple of his parents’ eve.D. He has to face the music.III. 阅读理解ANative American sand paintings are a very beautiful and popular art form for collectors today. But traditionally, the paintings are created to heal a person during a ceremony. The type of image and ceremony used is determined by the disease which the person is suffering from. The sand painting may contain an image of the Holy People. The tribe medicine man may ask the Holy People to help him paint the image and therefore help heal the person in need. When the medicine man finishes painting, he checks its accuracy. The order and the symmetry(对称性) of the painting symbolize the harmony which a patient wishes to achieve in his or her life. The accuracy of a sand painting is believed to determine its healing effects.In some cases, more than one sand painting might be used in a healing ceremony. During the ceremony, the person who needs healing will sit on the Native American sand painting. The sand painting serves as an entrancefor the spirits and through the painting, the person can absorb the healing energies from these spirits.The sand paintings were not originally meant to be sold or hung on the wall. Once the ceremony is pleted, the sand painting must be destroyed, thus allowing the sand to return to the Earth. This is necessary because the sand painting is now seen as poisonous, having absorbed the illness, and must be destroyed. The entire ceremony, from the painting to the destroying is usually pleted within a 12-hour period. The medicine man never wrote down how to perform the healing ceremony, but it was passed down from generation to generation.The Pueblo tribe was the first tribe to create Native American sand paintings, but the art soon spread to many other tribes. Today, it is the Navajos who are the most active in creating Native American sand paintings.It is believed that it was a medicine man named Fred Stevens who was the first person to create a Native American sand painting for sale in the 1950s. A trader, Rex Bollin, remended Fred to sell sand paintings since they were so beautiful. After working out how to make the sand stick to the canvas(画布), Fred began selling his sand paintings.56. During a healing ceremony, it is necessary for .A. many people to draw togetherB. the sick person to sit on the sand paintingC. the sick person to eat some sandD. the medicine man to use several sand paintings57. Why would people destroy the sand paintings after the healing ceremony?A. Because the paintings are useless after the ceremony.B. Because people don’t know how to keep the paintings for long.C. Because the paintings are believed to contain illnesses.D. Because the paintings are believed to contain the spirit of God.58. From this passage we can infer that .A. different images would be painted to cure different diseasesB. the Pueblo tribe was unwilling to show other tribes how to create sand paintingsC. an ancient medicine man wrote down how to perform the healing ceremony to pass it downD. The Navajos were the creators of Native American sand paintings59. According to the passage, which of the following statements about Fred Stevens is TRUE?A. He earned a lot of money from selling sand paintings.B. He was the world’s most famous sand painting painter.C. He didn’t think sand paintings could cure dis eases.D. He was the first man to sell sand paintings in the world.BA Chinese space capsule carrying three crew members has returned to Earth following a 13-day mission（使命）. Images of the capsule landing in Inner Mongolia at 10:05 local time were shown live on television.The astronauts, including China’s first woman in space, carried out a successful manual docking(手工) with the Tiangong-1 laboratory module. This is a key step towards China’s goal of building a space station by2020. Premier Wen Jiaba o praised it as a “plete success”. “This is another outstanding contribution by the Chinese people to humanity’s efforts to explore and use space,” Mr Wen said in Beijing.“It feels so good to stand on Earth, and it feels even better to be home,” astronaut Liu Wang was quoted（引用）by national broadcaster CCTV as saying. “Tiangong-1, our home in space, was fortable and pleasant. We’re very proud of our nation,” female astronaut Liu Yang said.The crew of the Shenzhou-9 craft successfully carried out the countr y’s manual docking operation earlier in the week. The delicate procedure, which involved bringing together two orbiting objects travelling at thousands of miles an hour, was mastered by USSR and US space teams in the 1960s. The crew also carried out automatic docking of the two crafts in the process.The three astronauts returned to the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft on Thursday and performed a manual separation from the space laboratory. They touched down in Inner Mongolia’s Siziwang county on Friday, with the caps ule equipped with a parachute（降落伞）to slow its approach.Ms Liu, 33, is a major in China’s air force from the central province of Henan. On China’s Tencent QQ messaging service, she goes by the name “little Flying knight”. She was selected into China’s spac e programme only two years ago, but she did particularly well, the official news agency Xinhua says. The Shenzhou-9 spacecraft was launched on 16 June.60. The final purpose of launching Shenzhou-9 spacecraft is ________.A. to send the first female astronaut in spaceB. to prepare for the foundation of a space stationC. to carry out a manual docking with the Tiangong-1D. to catch up with the first-class technology worldwide61. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To show the great success of the mission.B. To make an introduction of the missionC. To tell readers manual docking operation is a delicate procedure.D. To tell readers the importance of mastering the technology.62. What can be the best title for the text?A. A successful Space TravelB. Tiangong-1, Special Home in SpaceC. Liu Yang, China’s First Woman in SpaceD. China’s Shouzhou-9 Spacecraft Returns to EarthCLaptop puters are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop puter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million puter program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of thelaptop program is that students will be able to use puters without going to puter labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees，anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in puter technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops bee more powerful, they bee more similar to desktop puters. In addition, the portable puters can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use puters. The laptops will allow all teachers to use puters in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”63. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引号)?A. They don’t really talk.B. They use the puter language.C. Laptops have speakers.D. None of the above reasons is correct.64. Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?A. All teachers use puters.B.1500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Students there can do everything.65. “A window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can ______.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops66. What can we infer from the passage?A. The program is successful.B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive.D. We don’t know the result yet.DLittle Robby, our neighbour’s nephew, carefully drew some water into a bowl and started for the door. How I hated this water rationing(定量供应). We were forced to bathe in the deep little pond we shared with Jessie, our cow. Wells were dry, and crops transformed to dust.I watched Robby sitting down onto the steps to my house. Bees buzzed circling his hair, and he buzzed with them. I remembered his aunt’s words: I don’t know what I was thinking when I took him in. The crash killed my sister, and he wasn’t hurt, but he can’t talk. He’s in a world of all his own.Why couldn’t she see the wonderful gifts this boy possessed? He was blessed with a loving nature and a deep admiration for all living things, and I knew he could talk to animals. My heart ached for Robby, who was to stay with us for the summer, and had already been the dearest part of our world, eagerly tending the garden with me and my husband, Tom.On a string around Robby’s neck hung a whistle, in case he was ever lost or in danger. After all, he could not call out for help. But he knew perfectly well that the whistle was not a toy. Blowing on it would bring us both running.I had told him the story of the boy who cried wolf, and I knew he understood me.I sighed as I cleared up the last supper dish. Every ounce of recycled water was saved for a tiny vegetable garden Robby had planted. Tom turned to me. “You know, honey, I’ve been thinking about...”Before he could continue, a scream from the yard made us jump. My God! It’s Robby’s whistle! When we reached him, he was pointing excitedly to the sky. Looking up, we saw the most magnificent sight: Rain Clouds! “Robby! Quick! We need all the pots and pans!”Robby raced with me to the house. A drop of water fell on my pot and then another. Soon the yard was enveloped in soaking, glorious rain. We all stood with faces held upward to feel the fort of it. Tom picked up Robby and danced about the pots, shouting and whooping, “Rain for Robby!” Tom swung about to show me Robby’s face: he was laughing right out loud, “W-W-Wobby’s!” “Wobby’s … wain … Mom,” giggling, and stretching out one tiny hand in the shape of a cup to catch the rain.I hugged them both, tears of joy mixing with the rain.67. The underlined phrase “the wonderful gifts” in the 3rd paragraph refers to Robby’s ______.A. love for nature and all living thingsB. kindness to help others aroundC. independence since his childhoodD. readiness to accept what happened to him68. It was because ______ that the author and her husband would run on hearing the whistle.A. it was going to rainB. Robby often surprised us with his whistleC. something bad might happen to Robby.D. Robby might find something special69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robby was old enough, but still couldn’t speak.B. Robby didn’t accept the author and Tom as his parents.C. Robby happened to find the rain cloud and was terrified.D. Robby’s aunt regretted bringing Robby home.70. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A. we should show mercy for the disabled childrenB. every child has his own talent however young he isC. children from poor families take responsibilities earlierD. children’s sensitive hearts are worthy to be taken care ofIV. 任务型阅读Guiding students through open-ended discussions can help students develop their understanding of the nature of science.One useful practice in classroom discussions involves developing a discussion map. A discussion map is a graphic timeline created by the teacher on which a discussion is recorded---who initially states the idea and who adds to or refuses the idea.Discussion maps let teachers gain a deep un derstanding of students’ level of participation, the origins of ideas, and the claims that seem meaningful, useful, and/or reasonable to students. They also give the teacher an idea of students’ science thoughts of phenomena and ideas.To make a discussion map, the teacher needs to do a couple of things. First, the teacher needs to keep informed of the ideas that are shared and who shared the idea. The teacher does this as the children talk, making quick notes of the ideas and thoughts. It can be helpful to record the discussion, but it isn’t required. Then, after the discussion is over, the teacher reflectively creates the discussion map to clarify the understanding of the ideas and connections that students were making in their talk.Educators have identified discussions as consistent with reform remendations in that they help children learn about the nature science and are useful in bining literacy and science. It is suggested that discussions can be useful for teachers in evaluating students’ ideas and building excitement as science. Discussions offer windows on students’ thinking, provide students who struggle in reading and writing with a chance toparticipate more actively in class, and create situations where students can express their ideas differently than in traditional schools tasks.However, I suggest that there are additional reasons for having reasoned discussions in classrooms. First, discussions like this allow students to use their own vocabulary---the words and terms that make sense to them and their classmates---to drive the intellectual and academic work of understand phenomena. Many times learning science can bee focused on learning terms but not necessarily understanding and explaining phenomena. Second, discussions allow students to think about their experiences and the things that they know and try to reconcile these with science ideas. This is challenging, but working together with classmates can help. Finally, reasoned discussions are fundamentally scientific because they offer an op en forum that allows all students to be heard, and students’ ideas can be evaluated and connected to their experiences with scientific explanations of those phenomena. For example, during the children’s reasoned discussion about plants, the group came to the agreement that seeds grow into plants. The students understood that most seeds get buried in the ground, the seeds get wet, and then plants grow. This led to a question about whether the seed was still in the ground when the plant had grown into an adult plant. The students came up with several ideas about where the seeds were. During this conversation, the teacher took careful notes so that later investigations could respond to the questions that children were asking. Thus the students were working together using their ideas and understandings and realized something as a group that they didn’tunderstand as individuals.Discussions are consistent with reform remendationsbecause they help children learn about the nature ofscience and (77)______ literacy and science.Discussions can be useful for teachers in evaluatingstudents’ ideas and building excitement at science.Discussio ns offer windows on students’ thinking,V. 单词拼写81. The new system will have to be tested in advance before it goes into p_________.82.The USA is a highly developed country, its people c_______ a highpercentage of the world's energy83. The _____(环境) pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.84. His reputation as a world-famous writer depends more on q______ than quality.85. All the foreign tourists found themselves greatly i________ with the beauty of the West Lake.86. They sell vegetables of different kinds, with the prices r_______ between $5 and $ 9.87. Please accept this gift in ________(感谢) of all you've done for us in the past few years.88. Fully a______ in reading novels, he didn’t notice anything unusualaround at all.89. In contemporary society, recycling is playing an important part of thec_______ of natural resources.90. The lights went out suddenly because the system was overloaded withe ________appliances.91.I came here with every i_______ of staying behind, but now I've decided to leave92. The young fellow broke the law, and now he has to face the c_________ of his actions.93. The movie t________ her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a superstar.94. China shall rely on its own strength to tackle key problems and make b______ in space technology.95. In my opinion, it's too soon to make a j_________ about what the oute will be now.96.The recent airplane crash has _______(证实) my belief that strongersafety regulations are needed.97. Visitors must apply for p________ before taking any photographs inside the museum.98. Is a person's behavior under stress a _________(可靠的) measure of his character?99. The children playing under the tree were almost f_________ to death by the violent thunderstorm.100. Out of c________ for the miserable family's feelings, the papers didnot print the story.高二年级寒假作业英语（一）参考答案I. 完形填空 1 ---5 BCACD 6---10 ACBBD 11---15 ADCBA 16---20 CBDADII. 单项选择 21—25 CBDDA 26—30 CBDCB 31—35 CDABA 36–-- 40 CABCA41--- 45 AACCA 46---50 BCADC 51---55 CCABDIII. 阅读理解56—59 BCAD 60—62 BAD 63---66 ACCD 67---70 ACDDIV. 任务型阅读71. definition 72. stating 73. participating 74. makes /takes 75. creates76. reasons/ ideas 77. bine 78. active 79. vocabulary 80. experiencesV. 单词拼写81. production 82. consuming 83. environmental 84. quantity 85. impressed86. ranging 87. appreciation 88. absorbed 89. conservation 90. electrical91. intention 92. consequences 93. transformed 94. breakthroughs 95. judgement96. confirmed 97. permission 98. reliable99. frightened 100. consideration i 34013 84DD 蓝?22935 5997 妗w39371 99CB 駋31780 7C24 簤}Q23828 5D14 崔228505942 奂33651 8373 荳33204 81B4 膴。
高二英语寒假作业 专题01 综合测试一测含解析 试题
〔寒假总发动〕2021年高二英语寒假作业专题01 综合测试〔一〕〔测〕〔含解析〕时间是：60分钟满分是：100 得分：I．单项选择〔每一小题2分，一共30分〕21. Culture shock often comes as _____surprise to most people the first time they experience itin one form or ..A. /; otherB. /; anotherC. a; anotherD. a; others22. It is hoped that this project _____ by the end of 2021 will be a popular tourist attractionof the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will be accomplishedD. accomplished23. —Kobe Bryant, the King of the Court, has suffered ______ he calls the worst ankle injury in his 16-year career.—Will he rise again?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when24．We'll carry on the work ______ we can get the machines we need. After all, it's the determination that really counts.A. unlessB. beforeC. whetherD. while25. The new movie____________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time．A. promisesB. agreesC. pretendsD. intends26. For more information about Britain’s most successful football manage r—Sir Alex Ferguson, ________ the book 25 years at Manchester United.A. check outB. account forC. turn inD. keep on27. To deliver a "Chinese dream", we need to push ahead with reforms and ensure economicgrowth and people's well-being, ______?A. mustn't weB. don't weC. needn't weD. won't we28 Kate had a terrible time this summer. Not a day _____ without having some unpleasantnesswith her sister at home.A. she spentB. she had spentC. did she spendD. had she spent29.— Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable30. The house, ______walls are red, is where my grandfather used to live ten years ago.A. whichB. of whichC. whoseD. that31.Is there any possibility of the film ____ in Paris International Festival?—Not in the least, because the audience generally think little of it.A. trying outB. tried outC. to try outD. being tried out32. In the centre of Zi Yang park sit three life-size plaster(石膏)________, Zhu Xi included.A. passengersB. polesC. figuresD. creatures33. _______ enough time, he was full of confidence to finish the project.A. OfferedB. Being offeredC. Having offeredD. Offering34. The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been _____.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. the most successful35. —This is a really awful movie.—____________. I was bored to tears, too.A. I told you soB. You can say that again.C. Not a bitD. No wonder.II．完形填空(一共20小题；每一小题l. 5分，满分是30分)Twist was the name of an old champion racing horse. He was past thirty years old, but the heart of the true 36 still beat with the great spirit. However, I knew little about the 37 that the old horse’s spirit would have on my daughter.My daughter Stacy had ever had a 38 experience with a runaway horse. She was justeight at the time, and a terrifying 39 accompanied the disaster. Although she broke no bones, her 40 , love for horses and the desire to learn to ride were 41 . No matter how my wife and I tried, we had no 42 in curing the damage caused that day. But when she was thirteen, a turning point came. One day as I saw Stacy look into the eye of the 43 fellow in the stall(牲口棚), I knew this was going to be the beginning of a 44 relationship.Fortunately, Stacy’s accident had not weakened her love for 45 in general, and this small opening was all that Twist needed to create an unusual bond(纽带). In the following weeks, Stacy began to express daily 46 in coming to the stall with me. She 47 spent time with him, feeding, brushing and combing him, all the 48 talking to him about her life.Then one day 49 I was readying one horse for a ride, I noticed the old guy’s 50 expression and desire to be included, too. So I asked Stacy if she wanted to take Twist out for a ride. In 51 , Stacy looked once again into the old man’s eye. That moment, their two spirits 52 and completed the bond that had been forming over a couple of months. Continuing to look deep into his eyes, Stacy didn’t 53 . She only nodded yes. Moments later, I saw them riding 54 together, Stacy winning renewed confidence and desire, and Twist winning his medal of a child’s55 .【小题1】A. owner B. winner C. jumper D. member【小题2】A. wish B. idea C. effect D. ability 【小题3】A. new B. bad C. rich D. strange 【小题4】A. fall B. task C. shake D. attack 【小题5】A. pride B. skill C. luck D. confidence【小题6】A. ignored B. reformed C. destroyed D. overlooked【小题7】A. aim B. need C. surprise D. success 【小题8】A. poor B. old C. brave D. strong【小题9】A. serious B. similar C. special D. formal【小题10】A. animals B. parents C. friends D. fields【小题11】A. thanks B. interest C. opinions D. sympathy 【小题12】A. endlessly B. roughly C. unwillingly D. actively 【小题13】A. best B. way C. same D. time 【小题14】A. as B. so C. although D. because 【小题15】A. angry B. sad C. eager D. anxious【小题16】A. brief B. response C. return D. addition 【小题17】A. met B. rose C. fought D. recovered 【小题18】A. act B. think C. speak D. smile 【小题19】A. on B. back C. down D. off【小题20】A. heart B. spirit C. agreement D. dependenceIII．阅读理解〔一共8题，16分〕AThe prestigious (久负盛名) Peking University and Tsinghua University held graduation ceremonies on the same day this year. The presidents of the two universities delivered excellent speeches at the ceremonies as they used words, phrases or ways of expression that are very popular on the Internet currently. At the same time, graduation speeches by other university presidents were also underthe spotlight for the same reason. Their speeches were warmly welcomed by students as they contained many fashionable words today, such as "floating clouds" ( meaning "too small and of little importance to mention") and "gelivable" (meaning " very helpful") . In the speeches , these university presidents recalled campus life together with students and finally moved all the audiences. They were very different from the usual run of lectures.Many university presidents have changed their regular manner of addressing graduation ceremonies from an advising and preaching (说教) mode to a more fashionable and funny approach. They try to use those words popular among young people in their speeches.In the past, university presidents' speeches were criticized for being too standard and lacking sentiment. Now , they quote fashionable words in their addresses, reflecting they are starting to adopt more everyday attitudes to students. The use of these new expressions has triggered a heated discussion. It focuses on the question of whether university presidents should speak in an informal way at graduation ceremonies.Supporters agree with the new approach. They consider it good to build close ties with students by using the youth's own words. Opponents argue the new ways have no practical value or significance for education but are merely to please those leaving university.【小题1】What would be the best title for this passage?A. Should University Heads Use Terms of YouthB. Must University Presidents Learn to Please StudentsC. Must University Presidents Meet Students' NeedsD. Should University Heads Use Newly-created Words【小题2】What can we infer from the passage?A. University presidents consider it good to build close ties with students.B. More and more students are eager to make speeches in public.C. The new ways of making speeches are popular with the young.D. University presidents have special opinions about the world.【小题3】What dose the underlined word "triggered " in Paragraph 3 probably mean ?A. Break offB. Set offC. Sum upD. Focus on【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Many people are likely to be influenced by the Internet.B. The writer thinks it necessary for us to follow the traditional customs.C. More and more words are changing with the development of technology.D. People argue about whether to use fashionable words on formal occasions.BI entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a "complicated idea" until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?)There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the "hundred most important books of Western Civilization." "More than anything else in my life," the professor told the reporter with finality , " these books have made me all that I am ." That was the kind of words I couldn’t ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer thought it was impossible for one to read two thousand books.B. While at high school, the writer had plans for reading.C. The writer only read books no more than 100 pages.D. The writer thought the teacher was not being serious about the suggestion of reading. 【小题2】The underlined phrase "with finality" most probably means ____________.A. firmlyB. immediatelyC. simplyD. pleasantly【小题3】The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to________.A. explain why it was included in the listB. describe why he seriously crossed it off the listC. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understandD. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word【小题4】The writer provides two book lists to ________.A. show how he developed his point of viewB. tell his reading experience at high schoolC. introduce the two persons' reading methodsD. explain that he read many books at high school第三节：书面表达(满分是24分)假设你是高二学生小王，在复习准备迎接期末考中遇到烦恼时，你的同学给过你很多鼓励和帮助，你深有感触。
2021年高二寒假作业反馈练习英语含答案
2021年高二寒假作业反馈练习英语含答案第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man suggest the woman go to the bank?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By subway.2. When will the train leave?A. At 5:35.B. At 5:55.C. At 6:25.3. What did the man do just now?A. He waited for the woman.B. He got stuck in a traffic jam.C. He looked for parking space.4. How was the man when the earthquake happened?A. He was worried.B. He was ill.C. He was happy.5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Repair her clock.B. Buy a new clock.C. Find a new job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At Bob’s home.B. At the airport.C. In Lisa’s office.7. How long will the woman stay?A. For three days.B. For more than a week.C. For a month.8. What will the woman do here?A. Do some sightseeing.B. Do some research work.C. Have a meeting.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。
2021年高二寒假作业一 英语 含答案
I. 完形填空Last January I was given a chance to work in another country. At first,I lived a 1 life, but soon I met a group of new friends and they were really nice.Then something 2 happened. One of our friends suffered from kidney stones (肾结石), which had to be 3 surgically as soon as possible. Butit was not as 4 as that! Our friend could not 5 the operation, which put him into deep 6 . I didn’t know how to help him because I didn’t have any money either. 7 , I never lost hope. Instead I tried to think of other 8 and told him not to worry because everything would be all right.Before I left the hospital, I talked to the surgeon and asked him to do the surgery, saying I would pay the expenses the next day 9 I had that kind of money. Well, I must have been 10 because the surgeon agreed to do it! But how was I going to get that much money?All I knew was that I needed to help my friend! Although it could be11 to deal with this kind of situation, I decided to make some efforts.I tried to borrow money but failed. I tried 12 my things but no one wanted them. Then I had the idea of talking to my 13 . I asked him ifI could have my next two months’ salary in advance—without even thinking on how I would 14 for two months with no money. He was surprised and asked me the reason. I told him that I had a friend who was really in need.15 I convinced him too and then he gave my two months’ salary withoutany 15__ !Upon getting the money, I ran to the hospital and paid all the bills. My friend didn’t know how to thank me. I just said, “e on! Give me a 17 !”Friendship may not only be found at the happy moment but sometimes you can find it on the 18 time in your life! I’ve done a good t hing by being a (an) 19 friend and I think it is well worth the 20__ .1. A. private B. lonely C. colorful D. normal2. A. strange B. wrong C. unexpected D. unfair3. A. removed B. reduced C. examined D. lifted4. A. terrible B. painful C. simple D. special5. A. stand B. consider C. perform D. afford6. A. anxiety B. confusion C. embarrassment D. dissatisfaction7. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore8. A. reasons B. choices C. symptoms D. expectations9. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. in case10. A. encouraging B. annoying C. astonishing D. convincing11. A. challenging B. disturbing C. amazing D. scaring12. A. saving B. handling C. donating D. selling13. A. colleague B. relative C. boss D. surgeon14. A. adapt B. survive C. continue D. wander15. A. Luckily B. Slightly C. Constantly D.Occasionally16. A. analysis B. dignity C. hesitation D. remark17. A. favor B. hug C. promise D. reply18. A. best B. longest C. strangest D. toughest19. A. supportive B. sensitive C. aggressive D. attentive20. A. tolerance B. sympathy C. pressure D. effortII. 单项填空21. In my mind, no such _____ thing in our country as _____ Great Wall canstand for the image and culture of China.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; /22. It is reported that _______ the young, with their parents working indistant cities, suffer from a sense of loneliness.A. the most ofB. the majority ofC. the number ofD. a large amount of23. ----Glad to see you back! How long ______ you ______ in Europe?----Three months. I’m off to South Africa next week.A. have; stayedB. had; stayedC. will; stayD. did; stay24. ----How is your new job going?----Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I’d rather the director_____ me some feedback soon.A. giveB. will giveC. had givenD. gave25. In the job interviews applicants often find themselves ______unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.A. askedB. askingC. to be askedD. to ask26. ----Matthew said that he was very _______. How about Jack?----He was satisfied with Matthew’s _______, and wanted the unpleasant business over.A. frightened; suggestionB. sorry; offerC. sorry; apologyD. pleased; request27. They discussed the issue of the world’s climate in Durban, South Africaseveral times but could e to no ________.A. endB. conclusionC. resultD.judgement28. I am _______ about what I say because careless remarks are likely tohurt others’ feelings.A. absurdB. concernedC. guiltyD.cautious29. Students in English-speaking countries usually address their manteacher ‘sir”, but __________ their woman teacher “madam”.A. seldom they addressB. do they seldom addressC. seldom do they addressD. they seldom do address30. Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods is ________ before.A. 30% as lower asB. 30% lower thanC. lower 30% thanD. as 30% low as31. I have promised that my daughter _______ get a new electronic dictionaryon her next birthday.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD.would32. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. _______, we’dbetter take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. but for thatD. If so33. Arriving at a bus stop ______ the vehicle pulling away just a few minutesago is quite annoying.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to be finding34. In China, farmers are ______ from the central g overnment’s new policieson agriculture.A. sufferingB. profitingC. earningD. learning35. When talking about the Mid-autumn Festival, we ______ think of mooncakesand family reunion.A. normallyB. practicallyC. eventuallyD. seemingly36. The weather was terrible but we carried on ________.A. in spite ofB. althoughC. regardlessD. regardless of37. Since I know ______ , I understand why they needed so much money.A. what a hard life they ledB. they led what ahard lifeC. what they led a hard lifeD. how hard a lifedid they lead38. South Korean star PSY's “Gangnam style”video, ________, has set theGuinness World Record for the most “liked”video in YouTube history.A. broke recordsB. breaking recordsC. to break recordsD. breaks records39. On average, 50 percent of those _____ said they would prefer to seeMr Obama win the 2012 ticket, _____to just nine percent who prefer MrRomney.A. to be questioned; paredB. having questioned;paringC. questioned; paredD. questioning; paring40. The recent financial crisis _________ into consideration, the boss________ back on the number of workers working for him.A. taken; cutB. was taken; cutC. taking; cutsD. to take; cutting41. He was a person who would ___________ what he thought right, whateverthe cost.A. stand up forB. make forC. stand forD. head for42. We are using so many raw materials every day, which _______ that they_______.A. are running out; will be used upB. are being run out;will run outC. have run out of ; will be using upD. have run out;will run out of43.The good thing about children is that they ______ very easily to newenvironments．A. attainB. allocateC. adaptD. adopt44. When asked what original intention led them to volunteer, about halfof___ said they were willing to devote themselves.A. whomB. whoseC. themD. who45. In my opinion, it is the coach rather than the players that________.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. are to blameD. are to be blamed46. Mary’s QQ number must have been stolen by someone else yesterday, _____?Because she asked me to lend her ￥5,000, _____ had never happened before.A. didn’t it; thatB. wasn’t it; whichC. haven’t it;which D. wasn’t it; it47. A murderer has escaped from prison, so a nationwide search for him is_____.A. on the wayB. in a wayC. under wayD.in the way48 When it es to job interviews, first _____ including the way you speakand dress, are extremely important.A. impressionsB. considerationsC. attractionsD. intentions49. —My nephew is very intelligent, but he seldom works very hard. —_____.A. So is my daughterB. Neither is my daughterC. Neither does my daughterD. It is the same with my daughter50. —What do you think I should do, Anny?—In my opinion, you will need to seek _____ advice about your claim forpensation（赔偿）.A. financialB. individualC. professionalD. original51. ---Oh, how depressed! I’m bound to lose to him in tomorrow’s petition.---Cheer up! In fact, he is _________ than you.A. not more nervousB. no more nervousC. no less nervousD. a little less nervous52. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.A. permittedB. to permitC. permittingD. permit53.Pressed from his parents, and _____that he has wasted too much time,the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD.being realized54. After pleting and signing it, please return the form to us in theenvelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD.provide55. --- Tom was caught cheating in the exam.--- Just his luck. ______A. He has to kill the fatted calf.B. He must be a black sheep.C. He must be the apple of his parents’ eve.D. He has to face the music.III. 阅读理解ANative American sand paintings are a very beautiful and popular art form for collectors today. But traditionally, the paintings are created to heal a person during a ceremony. The type of image and ceremony used is determined by the disease which the person is suffering from. The sand painting may contain an image of the Holy People. The tribe medicine man may ask the Holy People to help him paint the image and therefore help heal the person in need. When the medicine man finishes painting, he checks its accuracy. The order and the symmetry(对称性) of the painting symbolize the harmony which a patient wishes to achieve in his or her life. The accuracy of a sand painting is believed to determine its healing effects.In some cases, more than one sand painting might be used in a healing ceremony. During the ceremony, the person who needs healing will sit on the Native American sand painting. The sand painting serves as an entrancefor the spirits and through the painting, the person can absorb the healing energies from these spirits.The sand paintings were not originally meant to be sold or hung on the wall. Once the ceremony is pleted, the sand painting must be destroyed, thus allowing the sand to return to the Earth. This is necessary because the sand painting is now seen as poisonous, having absorbed the illness, and must be destroyed. The entire ceremony, from the painting to the destroying is usually pleted within a 12-hour period. The medicine man never wrote down how to perform the healing ceremony, but it was passed down from generation to generation.The Pueblo tribe was the first tribe to create Native American sand paintings, but the art soon spread to many other tribes. Today, it is the Navajos who are the most active in creating Native American sand paintings.It is believed that it was a medicine man named Fred Stevens who was the first person to create a Native American sand painting for sale in the 1950s. A trader, Rex Bollin, remended Fred to sell sand paintings since they were so beautiful. After working out how to make the sand stick to the canvas(画布), Fred began selling his sand paintings.56. During a healing ceremony, it is necessary for .A. many people to draw togetherB. the sick person to sit on the sand paintingC. the sick person to eat some sandD. the medicine man to use several sand paintings57. Why would people destroy the sand paintings after the healing ceremony?A. Because the paintings are useless after the ceremony.B. Because people don’t know how to keep the paintings for long.C. Because the paintings are believed to contain illnesses.D. Because the paintings are believed to contain the spirit of God.58. From this passage we can infer that .A. different images would be painted to cure different diseasesB. the Pueblo tribe was unwilling to show other tribes how to create sand paintingsC. an ancient medicine man wrote down how to perform the healing ceremony to pass it downD. The Navajos were the creators of Native American sand paintings59. According to the passage, which of the following statements about Fred Stevens is TRUE?A. He earned a lot of money from selling sand paintings.B. He was the world’s most famous sand painting painter.C. He didn’t think sand paintings could cure d iseases.D. He was the first man to sell sand paintings in the world.BA Chinese space capsule carrying three crew members has returned to Earth following a 13-day mission（使命）. Images of the capsule landing in Inner Mongolia at 10:05 local time were shown live on television.The astronauts, including China’s first woman in space, carried out a successful manual docking(手工) with the Tiangong-1 laboratory module. This is a key step towards China’s goal of building a space station by2020. Premier Wen Jia bao praised it as a “plete success”. “This is another outstanding contribution by the Chinese people to humanity’s efforts to explore and use space,” Mr Wen said in Beijing.“It feels so good to stand on Earth, and it feels even better to be home,” astrona ut Liu Wang was quoted（引用）by national broadcaster CCTV as saying. “Tiangong-1, our home in space, was fortable and pleasant. We’re very proud of our nation,” female astronaut Liu Yang said.The crew of the Shenzhou-9 craft successfully carried out the coun try’s manual docking operation earlier in the week. The delicate procedure, which involved bringing together two orbiting objects travelling at thousands of miles an hour, was mastered by USSR and US space teams in the 1960s. The crew also carried out automatic docking of the two crafts in the process.The three astronauts returned to the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft on Thursday and performed a manual separation from the space laboratory. They touched down in Inner Mongolia’s Siziwang county on Friday, with the ca psule equipped with a parachute（降落伞）to slow its approach.Ms Liu, 33, is a major in China’s air force from the central province of Henan. On China’s Tencent QQ messaging service, she goes by the name “little Flying knight”. She was selected into China’s sp ace programme only two years ago, but she did particularly well, the official news agency Xinhua says. The Shenzhou-9 spacecraft was launched on 16 June.60. The final purpose of launching Shenzhou-9 spacecraft is ________.A. to send the first female astronaut in spaceB. to prepare for the foundation of a space stationC. to carry out a manual docking with the Tiangong-1D. to catch up with the first-class technology worldwide61. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To show the great success of the mission.B. To make an introduction of the missionC. To tell readers manual docking operation is a delicate procedure.D. To tell readers the importance of mastering the technology.62. What can be the best title for the text?A. A successful Space TravelB. Tiangong-1, Special Home in SpaceC. Liu Yang, China’s First Woman in SpaceD. China’s Shouzhou-9 Spacecraft Returns to EarthCLaptop puters are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop puter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million puter program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of thelaptop program is that students will be able to use puters without going to puter labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees，anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in puter technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops bee more powerful, they bee more similar to desktop puters. In addition, the portable puters can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use puters. The laptops will allow all teachers to use puters in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”63. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引号)?A. They don’t really talk.B. They use the puter language.C. Laptops have speakers.D. None of the above reasons is correct.64. Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?A. All teachers use puters.B.1500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Students there can do everything.65. “A window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can ______.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops66. What can we infer from the passage?A. The program is successful.B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive.D. We don’t know the result yet.DLittle Robby, our neighbour’s nephew, carefully drew some water into a bowl and started for the door. How I hated this water rationing(定量供应). We were forced to bathe in the deep little pond we shared with Jessie, our cow. Wells were dry, and crops transformed to dust.I watched Robby sitting down onto the steps to my house. Bees buzzed circling his hair, and he buzzed with them. I remembered his aunt’s words: I don’t know what I was thinking when I took him in. The crash killed my sister, and he wasn’t hurt, but he can’t talk. He’s in a world of all his own.Why couldn’t she see the wonderful gifts this boy possessed? He was blessed with a loving nature and a deep admiration for all living things, and I knew he could talk to animals. My heart ached for Robby, who was to stay with us for the summer, and had already been the dearest part of our world, eagerly tending the garden with me and my husband, Tom.On a string around Robby’s neck hung a whistle, in case he was ever lost or in danger. After all, he could not call out for help. But he knew perfectly well that the whistle was not a toy. Blowing on it would bring us both running.I had told him the story of the boy who cried wolf, and I knew he understood me.I sighed as I cleared up the last supper dish. Every ounce of recycled water was saved for a tiny vegetable garden Robby had planted. Tom turned to me. “You know, honey, I’ve been thinking about...”Before he could continue, a scream from the yard made us jump. My God! It’s Robby’s whistle! When we reached him, he was pointing excitedly to the sky. Looking up, we saw the most magnificent sight: Rain Cloud s! “Robby! Quick! We need all the pots and pans!”Robby raced with me to the house. A drop of water fell on my pot and then another. Soon the yard was enveloped in soaking, glorious rain. We all stood with faces held upward to feel the fort of it. Tom picked up Robby and danced about the pots, shouting and whooping, “Rain for Robby!” Tom swung about to show me Robby’s face: he was laughing right out loud, “W-W-Wobby’s!” “Wobby’s … wain … Mom,” giggling, and stretching out one tiny hand in the shape of a cup to catch the rain.I hugged them both, tears of joy mixing with the rain.67. The underlined phrase “the wonderful gifts” in the 3rd paragraph refers to Robby’s ______.A. love for nature and all living thingsB. kindness to help others aroundC. independence since his childhoodD. readiness to accept what happened to him68. It was because ______ that the author and her husband would run on hearing the whistle.A. it was going to rainB. Robby often surprised us with his whistleC. something bad might happen to Robby.D. Robby might find something special69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robby was old enough, but still couldn’t speak.B. Robby didn’t accept the author and Tom as his parents.C. Robby happened to find the rain cloud and was terrified.D. Robby’s aunt regretted bringing Robby home.70. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A. we should show mercy for the disabled childrenB. every child has his own talent however young he isC. children from poor families take responsibilities earlierD. children’s sensitive hearts are worthy to be taken care ofIV. 任务型阅读Guiding students through open-ended discussions can help students develop their understanding of the nature of science.One useful practice in classroom discussions involves developing a discussion map. A discussion map is a graphic timeline created by the teacher on which a discussion is recorded---who initially states the idea and who adds to or refuses the idea.Discussion maps let teachers gain a deep understanding of students’ level of participation, the origins of ideas, and the claims that seem meaningful, useful, and/or reasonable to students. They also give the teacher an idea of students’ science thoughts of phenomena and ideas.To make a discussion map, the teacher needs to do a couple of things. First, the teacher needs to keep informed of the ideas that are shared and who shared the idea. The teacher does this as the children talk, making quick notes of the ideas and thoughts. It can be helpful to record the discussion, but it isn’t required. Then, after the discussion is over, the teacher reflectively creates the discussion map to clarify the understanding of the ideas and connections that students were making in their talk.Educators have identified discussions as consistent with reform remendations in that they help children learn about the nature science and are useful in bining literacy and science. It is suggested that discussions can be useful for teachers in evaluating students’ ideas an d building excitement as science. Discussions offer windows on students’ thinking, provide students who struggle in reading and writing with a chance toparticipate more actively in class, and create situations where students can express their ideas differently than in traditional schools tasks.However, I suggest that there are additional reasons for having reasoned discussions in classrooms. First, discussions like this allow students to use their own vocabulary---the words and terms that make sense to them and their classmates---to drive the intellectual and academic work of understand phenomena. Many times learning science can bee focused on learning terms but not necessarily understanding and explaining phenomena. Second, discussions allow students to think about their experiences and the things that they know and try to reconcile these with science ideas. This is challenging, but working together with classmates can help. Finally, reasoned discussions are fundamentally scientific because they offer an open forum that allows all students to be heard, and students’ ideas can be evaluated and connected to their experiences with scientific explanations of those phenomena. For example, during the children’s reasoned discussion about plants, the group came to the agreement that seeds grow into plants. The students understood that most seeds get buried in the ground, the seeds get wet, and then plants grow. This led to a question about whether the seed was still in the ground when the plant had grown into an adult plant. The students came up with several ideas about where the seeds were. During this conversation, the teacher took careful notes so that later investigations could respond to the questions that children were asking. Thus the students were working together using their ideas and understandings and realized something as a group that they didn’tunderstand as individuals.Discussions are consistent with reform remendationsbecause they help children learn about the nature ofscience and (77)______ literacy and science.Discussions can be useful for teachers in evaluatingstudents’ ideas and building excitement at science.Discuss ions offer windows on students’ thinking,V. 单词拼写81. The new system will have to be tested in advance before it goes into p_________.82.The USA is a highly developed country, its people c_______ a highpercentage of the world's energy83. The _____(环境) pollution here is very serious, which the government should not take no notice of.84. His reputation as a world-famous writer depends more on q______ than quality.85. All the foreign tourists found themselves greatly i________ with the beauty of the West Lake.86. They sell vegetables of different kinds, with the prices r_______ between $5 and $ 9.87. Please accept this gift in ________(感谢) of all you've done for us in the past few years.88. Fully a______ in reading novels, he didn’t notice anything unusualaround at all.89. In contemporary society, recycling is playing an important part of thec_______ of natural resources.90. The lights went out suddenly because the system was overloaded withe ________appliances.91.I came here with every i_______ of staying behind, but now I've decided to leave92. The young fellow broke the law, and now he has to face the c_________ of his actions.93. The movie t________ her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a superstar.94. China shall rely on its own strength to tackle key problems and make b______ in space technology.95. In my opinion, it's too soon to make a j_________ about what the oute will be now.96.The recent airplane crash has _______(证实) my belief that strongersafety regulations are needed.97. Visitors must apply for p________ before taking any photographs inside the museum.98. Is a person's behavior under stress a _________(可靠的) measure of his character?99. The children playing under the tree were almost f_________ to death by the violent thunderstorm.100. Out of c________ for the miserable family's feelings, the papers didnot print the story.高二年级寒假作业英语（一）参考答案I. 完形填空 1 ---5 BCACD 6---10 ACBBD 11---15 ADCBA 16---20 CBDADII. 单项选择 21—25 CBDDA 26—30 CBDCB 31—35 CDABA 36–-- 40 CABCA41--- 45 AACCA 46---50 BCADC 51---55 CCABDIII. 阅读理解56—59 BCAD 60—62 BAD 63---66 ACCD 67---70 ACDDIV. 任务型阅读71. definition 72. stating 73. participating 74. makes /takes 75. creates76. reasons/ ideas 77. bine 78. active 79. vocabulary 80. experiencesV. 单词拼写81. production 82. consuming 83. environmental 84. quantity 85. impressed86. ranging 87. appreciation 88. absorbed 89. conservation 90. electrical91. intention 92. consequences 93. transformed 94. breakthroughs 95. judgement96. confirmed 97. permission 98. reliable99. frightened 100. consideration G36427 8E4B 蹋e 28474 6F3A 漺27497 6B69 歩38297 9599 閙37851 93DB 鏛p33917847D 葽35980 8C8C 貌21246 52FE 勾w24987 619B 憛。
2020-2021学年高二英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册寒假作业Unit1A卷含解析
2020-2021学年高二英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册寒假作业Unit 1 A卷1.So everybody in the family would gather aroundafter dinner and we would e_____each other.2.A_____have been put up everywhere announcingthe new show.3.When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to c it with important points.4.Suddenly the boy leaned over and w something in Helen's ear.5.I finally s my friend in the crowd.6.To my_____(娱乐),Jane dressed herself like amonkey to attend the wedding party.7.He was in low spirits, so he hadn’t _____ (刮脸)for a few days.8.Basic Math introduces students to the basic_____ (概念) of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas.9.A car is also very (复杂的),needing not only car payments,but insurance,maintenance,repairs,gas and more.10.He deserves his status as one of the most popular (作曲家)in Western music history.11.There is no simple answer,_____is often the casein science.12.I did not get the_____(impress) that they wereunhappy about the situation.13.The scenery made me _____(wonder) if JohnWayne was going to ride up on his horse.14.They plan to get_____(marry) in the summer.15.We can't complain that children are cheating in _____ (examine) when adults themselves have set such a bad role model for them to follow.16.帽子是红色的那个男孩学习很努力。
【高二】2021高二英语上册寒假作业试题[1]
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【高二】2021高二英语上册寒假作业试题[1]本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分.共150分.第一卷选择题第一部分：英语知识运用(共五节，满95分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.heard A. learn B. pear C. dear D. heart2.explanation A.examination B.explore C. explain D. exploration3.question A.suggestion B.station C.invention D.operation4. warmth A.smooth B.therefore C. thirst D.breathe5. variety A. series B. believe C. field D. diet第二节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.?I’d like to take a week’s holiday.? , We’re too busy.A.Don’t mention itB.Forget itC.Don’t worryD.Pardon me7.That Xiao Shenyang was elected _____ model worker of May Day caused____enthusiastic discussion in China.A. the; theB.a; anC.the; aD.a; the8. _____ seems to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the car we need.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. This9. ____________ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him.A. Warning notB. Not warningC. Warned notD. Not warned10.?It is understandable for him to make such mistakes .?You are right, that he is only a new hand.A.being consideredB.consideringC.to be consideredD.considered11.___for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school, she might have passed the exam.?A.Had it not beenB.Hadn’t it been?C.Was it notD.Were it not12.With all the magazines I needed ,I left the post office.A.buyingB.to buyC.boughtD.to be bought13. again and again，but he didn’t tell me the truth.A.Having been askedB.Being askedC.He had been askedD.Though he was asked14. With his son _____ , the old man felt unhappy.A.disa1234567891011下一页appointed B.to be disappointedC.disappointingD.being disappointed15. Does this car give you good _____for your money?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost16.一I’m not crazy.I really did see a UFO.?Well.We'll _____ your story.A.look intoB.look throughC.look overD.look up17. We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found _____ we like yet.A. itB. themC. thatD. one18. ?Where is Tom??Well , he you here. Otherwise he would come down right now.A.didn’t know ; wereB.hasn’t known ; areC.doesn’t know ; areD.hadn’t known ; were19. I didn’t hear the phone. I_____ asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been20. ________, I think, and the problem could be settled.A. So long as you keep up your spiritsB. A bit more effortC. If you doubt your effortsD. Making great efforts第三节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
2021年高二下学期寒假作业检测(期初开学)英语试题 含答案
2021年高二下学期寒假作业检测（期初开学）英语试题含答案高二英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AHelen Thomas, born on August 4, 1920, is a famous news reporter for the Hearst News Service, and a member of the White House Press Corps．She served for fifty—seven years as a correspondent and White House bureau chief for United Press International(UPI)．She is called“ First Lady of the Press”．Born in Kentucky，Helen Thomas was raised in Detroit，Michigan where she attended public schools and later graduated from Wayne State University. Upon leaving college，Helen served as a copy girl in an old pany in Washington．In 1943，Ms Thomas joined United Press International and the Washington Press Corps．Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club from 1959 to 1960．In November，Helen began covering then president-elect John F. Kennedy, following him to the White House in January 1961 as a UPI correspondent(通讯员)．She later became White House bureau chief for UPI, where she was employed until her resignation on May 17,xx．Thomas then became a White House correspondent and a columnist．Thomas was the only woman journalist traveling with then President Nixon to China in January,1972．She has traveled around the world several times with Presidents Nixon, Ford, Carter, Reagan, Bush, and Clinton，during the course of which she covered every Economic Summit．The World Almanac and Book of Fact has cited her as one of the 25 Most Influential Women in America．On March 21, xx, Thomas was called upon directly by President Bush for the first time in three years．Thomas asked Bush about Iraq．Helen Thomas has written four books and she is also a popular speaker at events nationwide．1.What’s the correct order of the events?a．Thomas joined the United Press International and the Washington Press Corps．b．Thomas traveled with President Nixon to China．c．Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club．d．Thomas resigned．e．Thomas was called upon by President Bush．f．Thomas became a White House correspondent and a columnist．A．a, b, c, d, e, f B．a, c, b, d, f, e C．a, c, b, d, e, f D．a, d, e, f, c, b2.Which of the following is NOT true?A．Thomas made speeches about events nationwide．B．Thomas has written four books．C．Thomas covered every Economic Summit when traveling with US presidents．D．Thomas became a correspondent after she graduated from university．3.According to the passage , we can know that _____________. A．Thomas is called “ First Lady of America ”．B．President Bush received Thomas once in his term．C．Thomas is the most influential woman in America.D．Thomas traveled to China with president Nixon several times.4.The passage tells us that Thomas______________________. A．was very poor when she was young．B．served as president of the Women’s National Press Club for three years．C．has written many books and is popular worldwide．D．traveled with President Nixon to China without any other woman journalist .BOne bitterly cold day, a snowstorm blew into our area. Needing firewood, I quickly set out with my best friend, Bruce, to look for a tree to cut down. I was glad to have Bruce along. Cutting down a tree in a snowstorm can be dangerous. So it was important to have a friend who could warn me of dangers.When I chose a big 23-meter-tall tree and prepared to cut it down, my best friend suddenly warned me, “Don’t cut down that tree! It’s too close to the power line!” I wasn’t sure about it. So I decided to disregard his warning. I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home. So I began cutting down the tree. When the tree fell, there was no longer any doubt that my friend was right.The tree caught the power line, bringing it to the ground. I considered cutting the tree off the line. After all, ele ctricity can’t travel through wood, so I could safely remove the tree. As I reached out my finger to touch the tree, pain ran up my arm and through my head. I had been shocked!After I returned home and told my mother what had happened, she quickly called the power pany. Workers from the power pany soon arrivedon the scene. One of them asked if I had touched the tree, and when I told him I had, his face turned pale.“You should have been killed,” he said.So why am I still alive? It was my boots that saved my life.Within two hours, the workers removed the tree. Soon the snowstorm calmed down—but not my mother.Even though she was glad I wasn’t hurt, my mother was well serious with me. After all, I shouldn’t have brushed off my friend’s warning.Through this experience, I learned that it’s important to listen to people who offer a different perspective. Taking the time to listen might actually save a lot of time and trouble. It certainly would have kept me from getting the “shock of my life”.5.The underlined word “disregard ”in the second paragraph means “________”.A．pay no attention to B．take notice ofC．consider D．follow6. In spite of Bruce’s warning, the author still cut the tree because ________.A．he wasn’t sure whether Bruce was right and was anxious to go home B．he was sure there would be nothing to happenC．he didn’t hear his friend’s warning at all because of the blowing windD．he was angry with his friend and didn’t want to listen to him7.The author wrote the passage mainly to _______.A．give an account of one of his terrible experiencesB．make us know it’s important to listen to people who offer a different perspective (观点) through his experienceC．tell us not to cut trees down any moreD．remind us to be careful while working8. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．But for his boots, the writer would have died.B．The writer regretted having brushed off his friend’s warning. C．The writer knew nothing about electricity.D．When the tree was cut down, the writer realized his friend was rightCPrinceton UniversityLocationThe University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hour's train ride south of New YorkCity and an hour's train ride north of Philadelphia.StudentsThere are 4, 600undergraduates(本科生) . Therearealso 1,900 graduate students , butPrinceton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely ofundergraduates.FacultyPrinceton has about 700 full-time faculty members(教员). There are another 300 0r sopart-time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach andresearch.DegreesPrinceton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor (学士)ofarts ( A. B. )degreeand the bachelor of science inengineering ( B. S. E. ) degree.Academic YearAn academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms ( fall and spring).A normal course load is four or five courses per term , although many students take extracourses.ResidencesPrinceton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-yearstudents are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college hasits own dining hall,mon rooms and puter centers.Fees and Expenses ( Academic Year xx)Tuition (学费) : $29 ,910Room and board :$8 ,387Other expenses( books , telephone , etc. ) :$3 ,083Total: $41,3809. How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University? ___________A. One.B. Two.C. Four.D. Three.10. In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least __________for the AcademicYear xx besides tuition.A. $41,380B. $52,850C. $11 ,470D. $8 ,38711. In what way is Princeton University different from other American universitiesaccording to the text?A. It has five colleges.B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.D. All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.12. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.B. An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.D. It's about an hour's train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City.DElectric cars are dirty. In fact, not only are they dirty, they might even be more dirty than their gasoline-powered cousins.People in California love to talk about "zero-emissions vehicles," but people in California seem to be clueless about where electricity es from. Power plants most all use fire to make it. Aside from the few folks who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get our electricity from generators. Generators are fueled by something - usually coal, oil, but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants. There are a few wind farms and geothermal plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning something.In other words, those "zero-emissions" cars are likely coal-burning cars. It's just the coal is burned somewhere else so it looksclean. It is not. It's as if the California Greens are covering their eyes - "If I can't see it, it's not happening." Gasoline is an incredibly efficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it. But when you take that gas （or another fuel） and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice part of that energy, mostly in the form of wasted heat - at the generator, through the transmission lines, etc.A gallon of gas may propel your car 25 miles. But the electricity you get from that gallon of gas won't get you nearly as far - so electric cars burn more fuel than gas-powered ones. If our electricity came mostly from nukes, or geothermal, or hydro, or solar, or wind, then an electric car truly would be clean. But for political, technical, and economic reasons, we don't use much of those energy sources.In addition, electric cars' batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill. And finally, when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread across all the roads. When it's a power plant, though, all the junk is in one place. Nature is very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated, but it takes a lot longer when all the waste is in one spot.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Electric cars are not actually clean .B. Electric cars are better than gasoline-powered ones.C. People cast doubts on electric cars' batteries.D. Gasoline is an efficient way to power a vehicle.14．The electricity we get from a gallon of gas may make our car run __________.A．not less than 25 miles.B．more than 25 miles.C．not more than 25 miles.D．no less than 25 miles.15．It can be inferred from the passage that __________.A．being green is good and should be encouraged in munications B．electric cars are not clean in that we get electricity mainly by burning something.C．zero-emissions vehicles should be chosen to protect our environment.D．electric cars are now the strong vehicle pared withgasoline-powered cousins.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021高二英语寒假作业同步练习题：非限制性定语从句（含答案）
1．I v_____ took part in a charity program and went to the rural area in Guangxi to train the English teachers there. 2．The material’s inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly a_____ to plastic.3．From this story, I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will c_____ to building a warm and harmonious society.4．Schools should e_____ a minimum of one-hour exercise for each student every day to improve their fitness. 5．It has recently been announced that all the music stores nationwide are p_____ from selling pirated（盗版的）CDs.6．Large numbers of fans complained that all the live concert failed to live up to their e_____.7．On this tour we will experience four different m_____ cultures: the Inuit, the Aborigines, the Maoris and Native American Indians.8．She’s an actress whose inner life has remained m_____, despite the many interviews she has given. 9．Failures hurt grown-ups and children a_____, but it can make a difference to your life once you learn to use it. 10．The teachers, students and alumni had a grand meeting in c_____ of the 120 anniversary of our school. 11．The m_____ behind the decision is the desire to improve our service to our customers.12．Last summer, an unexpected storm, with the strong winds a_____ by heavy rain, struck the area.13．You can’t p_____ everything. Often things don’t work out as you expect.14．Now a majority of high school students in China fail to get a_____ sleep during the night so they find it difficult to stay energetic at school.15．The one-day event has been held annually on Nov.11, celebrated with a wide v_____ of deals and discounts from Tmall.16．The official said the safety of up to 400 children in the refugee camp must be g_____.17．We have several stand-up c_____ in our club, who always bring us a lot of laughter and joy.18．---Hello, welcome to the City Transport Lost Property. Can you give us a d_____ of your lost stuff? 19．People in East Africa are dying from a_____, because food shortage is still a big problem there.20．The car driven by Sean Connery in some Bond films will go under the hammer this October and is expected to f_____ over $5 million.【答案】1．voluntarily2．alternative3．contribute4．ensure5．prohibited6．expectations 7．minority8．mysterious9．alike10．celebration11．motivation12．accompanied 13．predict14．adequate15．variety16．guaranteed17．comedians18．description19．starvation20．fetch【解析】1．考查副词。
高二英语寒假作业01 试题
沭阳县银河2021-2021学年高二英语寒假作业01新人教版第一局部：听力略第二局部：英语知识运用〔一共两节，满分是35分〕第一节单项填空〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕21. -----Are all the names of the students _______ on the paper?-----Yes , all _________ .A.listed;includesB. listing; includedC.listing; includingD. listed;included22. _____ nice and delicious, the _____ chicken was soon sold out.A. Tasting; fryingB. Tasting; friedC. Tasted; fryingD. Tasted; fried23. _______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. Having exposedB. Being exposedC. ExposingD. After being exposed24.Go on _____ the other exercise after you have finished this one ..A.doingB.to doC. withD.to be doing25. ______ all the arguments ,I had to make up an excuse and left..A. Attracted toB. Tired fromC. Attracted byD. Tired of26. ______ queuing up, he looked around to see if there is someone who he knew..A. WhileB. As ifC. AfterD. Because27.This couple is unable to have children of their own, so hope to ____ one..A.takeB. adoptC.bearD. adapt28. ________ from his appearance ,he is an honest man..A. To judgeB.JudgingC. JudgedD. Having judged29. We have to prevent pollution ______ a peaceful and harmonious life..A.livingB. to liveC.from livingD. to proctecting30．After the big job was finished, the builder _____ the number of men working for him..A. cut offB. cut upC. cut back onD. cut in31. The balloon Li Ming’s father has just bought for him is _______ mine..A.as three times big asB. three times the size ofC. three times big asD. as three times the size of32. Father said to the family：“We must _______ our journey until the weatherimproves.〞33. It was icy on the road last night , so all of us were _____ your safety..A. eager forB. anxious aboutC.worry aboutD. care about34. Last month, part of southeastern America was struck by floods, from ____ effectsthe people are still suffering..A.thatB. whichC. thoseD. whose35. --- Students should try to do a little studying every evening throughout theterm, rather than study all night during the week before the exam.--- Exactly. ____________.A. Practice makes perfectB. The early bird catches the wormC. Slow but sure wins the raceD. Delays are dangerous第二节完形填空 (一共20小题；每一小题1分，满分是20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年高二英语寒假作业及答案
2021年高二英语寒假作业高二年级Week One本系列寒假作业共由5个模块组成，每周以天为单位分为【基础夯实】、【阅读基础】、【阅读提升】、【写作训练】及【美文赏析】。
Day 1 【基础夯实】一、根据汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空。
1.Looking after preschool children can be very _______________ （令人疲劳的）.2.She foimd it hard to choose from "vadous _______________ （物【品：商尺i） ui the shop.3.Oiir country is becoming more and more _________________ （强大“勺）.4.The __________ （青年）of today should be aware of global problem.5.There were several famous paintmgs at the __________________ （展览会）.6.Scientists, howe\*er5 are sceptical- Tliey say that the low-temperatiire lake is _______________ （不可能白勺）to be able to support such large living creature.7.In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scieiitist ,Yiian Longping, is a leading __________________ （人物）.8._____________ （传统地）in Cliina, when we greet someone , we put the left hand over die right andbow slightly.9.The Chinese Central Weatlier Station can ______________________ （预扌艮）a sandstorm some weeks before it anives in Beijing, but the streiigtli of the storm sometimes surprises people.10.Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world risinghigh-tech cameras _______________ （系：连接）to their head.11.Tourists shouldn't niiss the 103 bus which offers one of the most （给人印彖深刻的）routes, past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda ill Beihai Park.12.As a result ofYiiaii Lonping’s discoveries Chinese rice ____________________ （产量）rose by 47.5 percent m the 1990‘s.13.Altliough no one really got a clear look at the ______________________ （彳巾秘的）creature, Xue Junliii. a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.14.One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Faniilia. which wasdesigned by an _______________ （建筑师）called Antonio Gahdi.15.We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also "learned、bodylanguage, which _________________ （变化：使不同）from culture to culture.二.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母，用单词的恰当形式填空。
河北省定州市第2中学2021年高二上学期英语寒假作业1 Word版含答案
高二英语寒假作业1命题人：|王晓红审核人：|王红玲训练日期：2月 1日第|一节阅读理解One of the latest trend (趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that ,s true all across the country."I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age〞 Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2 -year old son. "I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,〞 After only six months of being cared by 25 -year -old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn ,t want her children to miss out on their roots.〞 Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.〞 she says."Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,〞 says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.〞But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.〞The popularity if au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.【小题1】What does that term〞 au pair〞 in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.【小题2】Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture【小题3】What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)假设这学期你的班主任为来自英国的交流老师Mary ,因为你 (Xiaohua )当天不能上学 ,请用英语写张100字左右便条向她说明原因 .要求：1．晨起不适：头痛发烧 ,量体温 ,高达39℃2．病因：昨日上学未带雨伞 ,回家路上淋雨3．医生建议：服药 ,饮水 ,卧床休息4．请2天假Dear Miss Mary,_________________________________________________________________________Yours Xiaohua高二英语答案寒假作业1阅读理解：D D ADear Miss Mary,I ,m sorry to say I didn ,t feel well when I got up thismorningI had a headache. I took my temperature and found it was 39℃. I couldn ,tcome to school and have to stay at home.Then I remember it was very cold yesterday, and it was raining hard too, I didn ,t take my umbrella with me, so I was caught in the rain on my way home.The doctor asked me to take some medicine, drink lots of water and stay in bed. So I have to ask for two day ,s sick leave. But I will come to school as soon as I feel better. Don ,t worry.Yours Xiaohua。