【人教版】2020年中考英语一轮复习 第14课时 八年级下册 Units 5-6练习
第14课时八年级下册 Units 5～6一、单项填空1．(2018·江西模拟一)—No one knows which team will win the 2018 World Cup in Russia.—Yes. That is the ________ of the exciting game.A．magic B．causeC．hope D．luck2．(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ________ left the hall early. A．nobody B．somebodyC．anybody D．everybody3．(2020·预测)—I hear Daniel has got into great trouble in managing his bookshop.—Yes. But he never gives up. It's ________ of him to face such a difficult situation.A．polite B．clearC．brave D．helpful4．(2018·安徽合肥三模)—Sorry, I've forgotten where you are from. Can you ________ me?—Oh, Australia.A．remind B．receiveC．respect D．remember5．(2018·山东临沂中考)They ________ about a comedy this time yesterday.A．were talking B．are talkingC．have talked D．will talk6．(2020·原创)My mother told me we should keep our ________ down in public places.A．mouth B．voiceC．sound D．noise7．(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)It's better not to stand ________ the young tree, for you may hurt it. A．behind B．underC．against D．near8．(2020·预测)Mrs. Smith planned to go hiking with her friend. But they stayed at home ________ going out because of the rainy day.A．instead of B．thanks toC．as for D．such as9．(2018·山东青岛市北二模)My car alarm is always ________ whenever my neighbor's cat goes under my car. A．going out B．setting offC．going off D．breaking down10．(2020·原创)It's difficult for us to find the place where my mother lived 30 years ago, because it has ________ changed.A．slowly B．completelyC．luckily D．hardly二、阅读理解ALong long ago, there was a crowd of antelopes(羚羊) in the forest. In this crowd there was a wise teacher. He was admired by everyone because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival(生存策略)．One day, his younger sister brought her son to him and asked him to teach what was important to antelopes. She said, “Dear brother, this is my son, Dick. Please teach him the tricks and strategies of survival.” The teacher said to Dick, “You can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson.”At first, Dick came to have lessons on time every day. But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games with others, so he began to cut classes. However, he didn't realize how dangerous it could be for a young antelope who learned nothing but games.Unfortunately, one day the young antelope stepped in a trap(陷阱). Knowing Dick was missing, his mother was worried. She went to her brother and asked him, “My brother, how is my son? Have you taught him the tricks and strategies of survival？” The teacher replied, “My dear sister, I tried my best to teach him, but your son did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of survival. He cut classed. How could I possibly teach him？”At this time, they heard that Dick was caught in a trap. They hurried to rescue him before it was too late. Dick was too scared to move and regretted deeply.If the young antelope had kept learning carefully all the time, he wouldn't have been caught.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
11．Dick's teacher was his uncle.12．Dick always came to have lessons on time.13．Dick was so interested in playing games that he started cutting classes.14．Dick was not rescued at last because it was too late.15．From this passage, we can know that we shouldn't do anything by halves.B(2018·广西梧州中考)It's hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool'sDay. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmatessometimes tie each other's shoelaces(鞋带) to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize it's only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news (like “UFO” lands in New York City) and announce fake contests (such as “Win an elephant！”)．One April Fool's Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria(自助餐厅). The chickens ran all round the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers(羽毛) were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags(标签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No. 1, 2, 3 and 5.Where was chicken No. 4? The teachers looked and looked. They couldn't find another chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place! They've been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. It's been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool's Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2020年中考英语年总复习一轮复习课文分册复习课件第14讲 八年级(下)Units 9～10
►—I've never been to a water park.我从来没有去过水上公园。 —Me neither.我也没去过。 【典例在线】 —She doesn't like playing basketball.她不喜欢打篮球。 —Me neither.我也不喜欢。 —He can speak English.他会讲英语。 —Me too.我也会。
2)__D__ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.(2016，兰州)
A．Two fifth B．One thirds
C．Threes fifth D．Three quarters
►regard 【典例在线】 She regards the books as good friends.她把书当作好朋友。 【拓展精析】 regard意为“将……认为；把……视为”。常见用法有regard sb./sth. as... 表示“将某人/某物看作……”。
【拓展精析】 three quarters四分之三。英语中分数的表示法为：分子＋分母。通 常分子是基数词，分母是序数词；若分子大于一，则分母用复数形 式。如1/5 one fifth，4/5 four fifths。若表示“……中的几分之几” ，常用“分数＋of＋名词”结构，此结构作主语时，谓语动词与名 词在数上保持一致。
7.perfect(adj.)→ __p_e_r_fe_c_t_ly_(adv.)完美地 8.it(pron.)→ _i_ts_(形容词性物主代词)它的 → _i_ts__(名词性物主代词) → _i_ts_e_l_f__(反身代词)它自己 9.German(adj.&n.)→ _G__e_rm__a_n_s(pl.)德国人 10.safe(adj.)→ _s_a_fe_t_y_(n.)安全【高频】 11.simple(adj.)→ __s_im__p_ly__(adv.)仅仅；只；不过 12.India(n.)→ _I_n_d_ia_n__(n.&adj.)印度人；印度的 13.Japan(n.)→ _J_a_p_a_n_e_se___(adj.&n.)日本(人)的；日本人；日语
中考英语(人教新目标)一轮复习方案 第14课时 八年级下册 Unit 5～Unit 6
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
课后作业
1．—________ ________ ________ ________ at eight last night? (昨晚八 点你在做什么？)
—I was taking a shower.
答案：What were you doing
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
课后作业
人物类
【背记单词】
1．pupil (n.) 学生 2．couple (n.) (尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物 3．nobody (pron.) 没有人 (n.) 小人物 4．husband (n.) 丈夫
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
课后作业
场景类
1．alarm (n.) 闹钟 2．heavily (adv.) 在很大程度上；大量地 3．suddenly (adv.) 突然；忽然 4．storm (n.) 暴风雨 5．light (n.) 光；光线；光亮 6．area (n.) 地域；地区 7．window (n.) 窗；窗户 8．fallen (adj.) 倒下的；落下的 9．tower (n.) 塔；塔楼
答案：was sleeping
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
课后作业
2．他们记得当他们听到这个消息时在做什么。 They remember ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ they heard the news.
答案：what they were doing when
基础自查
考点汇聚
随堂演练
第14课时 八级下册Units 56 2020中考英语通用版一轮教材复习课件共61张PP
但却把家人和邻居更亲密地团结
在一起。
6．On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King ____b_r_ok_e____k_i_l_le. d
这一天， 马丁 ·路德 ·金被杀害了。
7． I was _s_o__ __sc_a_r_e_d__ ___th__a_t __ I could _h_a_r_d_l_y__ think
37．_o_n_c_e__u_p_o_n__ 从前
38．_f_al_l_i_n_l_o_ve____ 爱上；喜欢上
1． __W__h_a_t__ __w__e_r_e__ you __d_o_in__g__ __w__h_e_n__ the rainstorm
came?
当暴风雨来临的时候， 你在做什么？
clearly after that.
我是如此害怕， 以至于事后我几乎不能清晰地思考。
8 ． That bird's song is _s_o__ beautiful __th_a_t__ we should
__fo_l_l_o_w__ ___i_t ．
鸟儿的歌是如此美妙，
以至于我们应该跟着它走。
9．The prince knew that _u_n_l_e_ss___ the girl's foot could _f_i_t _
go through 经历；通过
go over 复习；仔细检查
( D )Please________ your homework before you hand it in.
A． go off
B． go away
C．go by
D．go over
2．He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at
2024中考一轮复习+第一部分+教材知识梳理+第14课时 八年级下册 Units+5—6课件
rainstorm？昨天暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做什么？
核 2. What 做什么？
心 句 3.— Why
电话？ 型
—I needed
were did help
you doing last night， Linda？琳达，你昨晚在 you call so many times？你为什么打了那么多通 with my homework. 我做作业需要帮助。
2.die down意为“逐渐变弱；逐渐消失”，而 die away则意为“消失；完 全消失”。如：
The fire in the forest is dying down， and will soon die away. 森林的火势正在逐 渐减弱，很快便会完全熄灭。
【注意】
die的过去式是died，现在分词是dying。
【辨析】
asleep， sleepy与sleeping
单词
用法
例句
He can’t hear you. He is asleep. 他听不
意为“睡着的”，常用作表语， 见你说话。他睡着了
asleep 常用短语为fall asleep
The light music made him fall asleep
2.at the time of意为“当……的时候”，常用在过去进行时或一般过去时的句 子中。如：
Most people were sleeping at the time of the earthquake. 地震发生的那一刻多数 人都在熟睡中。
He came to see me at the time of lunch.午饭时他来看我了。 【注意】
1.本句为过去进行时的特殊疑问句。过去进行时的结构为“was/were＋动词ing形式”，表示在过去的某个时间某个动作正在进行。如：
第1轮复习 第14节 八年级(下)Unit 5- Unit 6
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第一轮复习
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(2) 不同点在于：when 引导的从句的谓语动词是终止性动词， 动作发生在主句前后。While 引导的从句的谓语动词是延续性动 词，主、从句动作同时发生。如：
I was doing my homework while my sister was watching TV. I was going to school, when I found a wallet on the road.
－He was talking with my uncle
I was looking for
some information on the Internet.
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第一轮复习
教材梳理
【话题演练】( A )(1)Amy was reading a book
I
came in.
A．when
B．while
C．because
D．though
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第一轮复习
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( D )(2)－ Where was your dad at this time last night?
教材梳理
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wife 20．风 n. wind 21．升起；增加 v. rise 22．隐藏 v． hide 23．火柴 n. match 24．适合 v.adj. fit
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第一轮复习
教材梳理
1．(闹钟)发出响声 go off 2．睡着 fall asleep 3．沉默 in silence 4．首先 at first 5．有点儿 a little bit 6．代替；反而 instead of
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第一轮复习
教材梳理
2024年中考人教版英语一轮复习课件八年级下册Units+5～6
课后巩固练 一、短文填空(请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整 连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。)
they sad eat many an so hungry however the from sea because
Once upon a time, two hungry people met an old man in the forest. 1.___T_h_e___old man gave a fishing rod(竿)to the first man.And he gave the other man a basket of fish.Then, they went on 2.___th_e_i_r__own ways.
8. bright 9. stick 10 voice 11. alarm 12. strange 13 storm 14. area
(adj.&adv.)明亮的；明亮地 (n.)棍；条 (n.)声音 (n.)闹钟 (adj.)奇怪的 (n.)暴风雨 (n.)地域；地区
15 wood .1 window 6. against 17 realize .1 passage 8. pupil 19 silence .2 0.
they sad eat many an so hungry however the from sea because
The first pair of people failed to work together.They died. 10._H__o_w_e_v_e_r_ ， the second pair lived better by working together.
4．icy (adj.)冰冷的→ ice (n.)冰→break the ice(打破僵局)
2024年人教版中考英语分册复习课件---八年级(下册)Units5-6
八年级（下） Units 5-6—知识清单
1. (闹钟)发出响声 _____g_o__o_ff________ 2. 接电话_____p_i_c_k_u_p_______ 高 3.进入梦乡;睡着____f_a_l_l _a_sl_e_e_p_____ 频 4. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失_____d_i_e_d_o_w__n_____ 短 5. 看一看____h_a_v_e__a_l_o_o_k____ 语 6. 凌乱不堪____i_n__a_m__e_ss______ 7. 前往;费力地前进__m__a_k_e__o_n_e_’s_w__a_y__ 8. 沉默;无声____i_n_s_i_le_n_c_e______
9. Yu Gong ___k_e_p_t_____ ___t_r_y_i_n_g___ and didn’t ____g_i_v_e____ _____u_p_____. 愚公一直在努力,没有放弃。
八年级（下） Units 5-6—知识清单
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10. I think we should ____t_r_y____ ____t_o_____ ___f_i_n_d____ other ways to
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八年级（下） Units 5-6—知识清单
9. 拆除;记录___t_a_k_e_d_o_w__n_____ 10. 首先;最初____a_t_f_i_rs_t_______ 高 11. 有点儿;稍微___a__li_t_tl_e_b_i_t_____ 频 12. 代替;反而___in_s_t_e_a_d_o_f______ 短 13. 变成____tu_r_n__…__t_o_____ 语 14. 从前__o_n_c_e_u_p_o_n__a_t_i_m_e_ 15. 爱上;喜欢上___f_a_ll_i_n__lo_v_e_____ 16. 结婚__g_e_t_m__a_r_r_ie_d_____
【2020】中考英语总复习第14课时+八下+Units+9
12．________(n.)省份
13．________(num.)一千
14．________(v.&n.)害怕；惧怕
15．________(conj.)不管……(还是)；或者……(或者)；是否
16.________(conj.)在任何……时候；无论何时
One third of the girls in our class like Duan Linxi.我们班里三分之一的女生喜欢段林希。
Threis true.四分之三的信息是真实的。
2. Whether you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food，you'll find it all in Singapore！无论你是喜欢印度食物、西方食物或者日本食物，在新加坡你全部都能找到！
【2020】中考英语总复习第14课时+八下+Units+9
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
(课时重点话题：过去的经历)
高频单词和词组
过去的经历
【单词】
1．________(n.)照相机；摄影机
2．________(adj.)难以置信的；不真实的
A．On November 25th. B．On December 5th. C．On December 24th.
( )7. When did Jenny leave Lucy?
A．About four weeks ago. B．About two months ago. C．About one year ago.
2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级(下册)+Units+5-6+课件
and makes me
relaxed.
词汇:marry的用法
1.自从吉姆在两周前和玛丽结婚,他们就在泰国度蜜月。 They have been in Thailand for honeymoon since Jim married Mary two weeks ago.
2.他们结婚多久了? How long have they been married?
4.She felt very sleepy and couldn’t help falling asleep in
the exam and got a very low mark.(sleep) 5.The old man wanted to hide (hide) his money under the
辨析:when,while,as(当……时)
( C )1.—Why were you late for school this morning,Tom?
—I was about to go to school
it began to rain.
A.since B.while C.when
2.她一边独自走在黑暗的小路上,一边哭泣。 She cried as she walked alone on the dark road.
[提示] pick up是“动词+副词”短语。当其后的宾语是名词时,名词 放在短语的中间或后面均可;当宾语是代词时,要把代词放在pick和up 的中间。
词汇:remind的用法
1.Will you remind me to write (write) to my mother this
Friday? 2.The pictures can remind me of
中考英语一轮复习 第14课时 八年级下册 units 56课件
(1)该句为过去进行时的特殊疑问句，结构为“was/were＋动词ing”， 表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。 I was watching TV at 11 o'clock last night.昨晚11点钟的时候我正 在看电视。
Were your parents doing housework at this time yesterday？昨天(zuótiān)这 个时候，你父母在做家务吗？
第二十四页，共三十九页。
8．(2017·福建泉州中考(zhōnɡ kǎo)改编)—Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I'm ___B. —Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A．in order
第二十三页，共三十九页。
(2)trouble的常见句型：
What's the trouble (with sb.)？(……)怎么(zěn me)了？ What's the matter (with sb.)？和What's wrong (with sb.)？也是表示
“(……)怎么了？”的常用句型。
finally fell ____a_s_le(espleep) when the rainstorm stopped at
midnight. 7．(2017·江苏宿迁中考)Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels ______ (sleep).
sleepy
第四页，共三十九页。
【注意】 过去进行时常与具体的表示过去的时间(shíjiān)状语连