初三英语词性转换整理
词性转换1.absence n. absent a.2.add v. addition n. additional a.3.agriculture n. agricultural a.4.able a. enable v. disable a. 残疾的ability n.5.amaze v. 使吃惊amazing a. amazement n.6.advise v. advice n.7.art n. artist n8.act v. actor actress action activity n. active a.actors actresses activities (pl.)actual a. (实际的) actually ad.9. apologize v. apology n.10. attend v. attentive adj. attentively adv. attention n .11. America n. American a.12. Australia n. Australian ( n. a.)13. Africa n. African a.14. alive a. live v. lively a. living a. life n.15. asleep a. sleepy a. sleep (v, n.) sleepless a.失眠的不眠的16. allow v. allowable a. allowance n. (津贴)17. announce v. announcement announcer n.18. Asia n. Asian a.19. attend v. attentive a. attention n. attentively ad.聚精会神地20. attract v.吸引attractive a. attraction n. (区别attack 进攻)21. achieve v. 得到achievement n. achievable a.22. auto v. automatic a. automatically ad.23. arrive v. arrival n.24. appear v. disappear v. （dis）appearance n.25. advertise v. advertisement n.26. amuse v. amusement 娱乐n. amusing a.27. argue v. argument n.28. anger n. angry a. angrily ad.29. ambition n. ambitious a.30. (dis) agree v. agreement n.31. arrange v. arrangement n.32. age n. aged adj.33. awful a. awfully adv.34. accept v. acceptable a.可以接受的accepted a.公认的acceptance n.35. adopt v. adoption n. adopted a. adoption n.36. advantage n. disadvantage n.37. agent n. agency n.38. assist v. assistant n.39. available a. availability n.40. bank n. banker n.41. begin v. beginner beginning n.42. busy a. busily ad. business n.43. bore v. bored boring a.bear v. bore born44. build v. rebuild v. builder building n.45. break v. broken a.46. beauty n. beautiful a. beautifully ad.47. base n. basic a. basement n.48. beg v. beggar n.49. brave a. bravely ad. bravery n.50. breathe v. breath n.51. Britain n. British a.52. bright a. brightly ad. brightness n.53. buy v. buyer n.54. believe v. believable a55. bad a. badly ad. ( worse worst )56. cross v. across (prep.) crossing n.57. calculate v. calculator n. calculation n. calculating a.58. certain a. certainly ad.59. care (v. n.) careful a. carefully ad. carefulness n. careless a. carelessly ad. carelessness n.60. custom n. customer n.61. culture n. cultural a.62. choose v. choice n.63. cook (n. v.) cooker n. (炉灶) cooking n.64. chemistry n. chemical (n. a.) chemist n65. Canada n. Canadian a.66. cycle v. cyclist n. recycle v.67. crowd (n. v.) crowded a.68. celebrate v. celebration n.69. change (n. v.) changeable a.70. colo(u)r n. colo(u)rful a. colo(u)rless a.71. collect v. collection n.72. correct (v. a.) correctly ad. (un)corrected a.（未）改正过的incorrect a. (不正确的)73. cloud a. cloudy ad.74. comfortable a. ( un)comfortable a. comfortably ad.75. complete (a. v.) incomplete a. ( 不完整的)completely ad. uncompleted a, (未完成的)76. convenient a. inconvenient a. convenience n. conveniently ad.77. craze n. crazy a. crazily ad.78. create v. creation n. creative a. creator n. recreate v.再创79. congratulate v. congratulation n.80. cover (n. v.) covering n.(覆盖物) coverage n.（覆盖率）recover v. 恢复康复discover v. discovery n.81. consume v. consumer n. (消费者)82. complain v. complaint n. 抱怨83. count v. (un) countable a. countless a. (数不尽的)84. child n. children n. childhood n.85. cheer v. cheerful cheerless a. (惨淡的) cheerfully ad.86. city n. citizen n.87. compete v. competition n.88. conclude v. conclusion n.89. continue v. continuous a. continuously ad.confident a. confidence n.90. dark a. darken v. darkness n.91. develop v. development n. developed developing a.92. discuss v. discussion n.93. die v. dead a. deadly a. dying a. death n.94. decide v. decision n.95. different a. difference n.96. deep a. deeply ad. deepen v. depth n.97. difficult a. difficulty n. (困难)98. design v. designer n.99. danger n. dangerous a.100. describe v. description n.101. draw v. drawing drawer n.102. drive v. driver n.103. day n. daily n.104. debate n. debater n.105. decorate v. decoration n.106. deliver v. delivery n.107. (in)depend v. (in)dependent a. (in)dependence n.108. depart v. departure n.109. (dis)honest a. (dis)honesty n.110. enter v. entrance n. entry n. (进入)energy n. energetic a. energetically ad.111. engine n. engineer n.112. electricity n. electric light ; electrical engineer ; a.113. expense(s) n. expensive a.114. Europe n. European (a. n.) a European country115. easy a. easily ad.116. effect n. affect v. (影响) effective a.117. education n. educational a. educate v. educated a. educator n. 118. explain v. explanation n.119. excite v. excited a. exciting a.excitedly ad. excitingly ad. excitement n.120. examine v. exam examination n.121. encourage v. courage n.122. exist v. existence n.economy n. economic a.123. exact a. exactly ad.124. elect v. election n.125. environment n. environmental a.126. edit v. editor n. edition n.127. enjoy v. enjoyful enjoyable a.128. element n. elementary a.129. especial a. especially ad.130. excellent a. excellence n.131. explore v. explorer n. exploration n.132. free v. a. freely ad. freedom n.133. fly v. flyer flight fly (苍蝇pl. flies)134. final a. finally ad.135. forget v. forgetful a. unforgettable a.136. friend n. (un) friendly a. friendship n. 137. fool n., v. foolish a.138. fame n. famous a.139. foreign n. foreigner n.140. freeze v. freezing weather; frozen food;141. fun n. funny a.142. France n. French a. Frenchman Frenchmen 143. faint a. ( 微弱的) faintly ad.144. frighten v. frightened frightening a.145. fact n. factor n.146. fail v. failure n.147. favour n. favourite a.148. fight v. fighter n.149. fire n. fireman n. firework n.150. fish n. fisherman n.151. follow v. following n.152. fun n. funny a.153. general a. generally ad.154. grow v. growth n.155. gold n. golden a.156. graduate v. n. graduation n.157. greed n. greedy a. greedily ad.158. Germany n. (德国) German (a. n.) Germans pl.159. garden n. gardener n.160. gentle a. gently ad.161. gold n. golden a.162. govern v. government n. governor n.163. grow v. growth n.164. (un)happy a. (un) happily ad. happiness n.165. help (v. n.) helpful helpless a. helpfully ad. helper n. 166. history n. historical a.167. hungry a. hunger n. hungrily ad.168. heavy a. heavily ad.169. high a. height n.170. hesitate v. hesitation n.171. health n. (un)healthy a.172. hurry (n. v.) hurried a. hurriedly ad.173. hot a. hotter hottest a. heat (n. v.) heater n. 174. home n. ad. homeless a.175. harm n. v. harmful ;harmless ad.176. host n. v. hostess n.177. hard a. & ad. hardly ad. 几乎不178. head n. headache n. headmaster headmistress n. 179. hope v.& n. hopeful a. hopeless a.180. humour n. humourful a.181. ill a. illness n. ill/bad/badly---worse worst 182. important a. importance n.183. invite v. invitation n.184. interest v. n. interested; interesting a.185. introduce v. introduction n. introducer n.186. invent v. invention inventor n.187. inform v. information n.188. individual a. individually ad.189. immediate a. immediately ad.190. India n. Indian a. n.191. Italy n. Italian a.192. (im)possible a. (im)possibly ad.193. improve v. improvement n. improver n.194. increase v. decrease v.195.joy n . joyful a. enjoy v. enjoyable a. 196. Japan n. Japanese a. & n.197. know v. knowledge n. unknown a.198. keep v. keeper n.199. kind a. kindly ad. kindness n.200. kill v. killer n.201. key n. keyboard n.202. library n. librarian n.203. long a. length n.204. luck n. (un)lucky a. (un)luckily ad.205. law n. lawful ; lawless a. lawyer n. 206. loud a. loudly ad.207. locate v. located a. location n.208. lose v. lost a.209. listen v. listener n.210. love v. lovely a.211. live v. living /alive /lively a. life n. living n.lifeless a.212. lead (led led) v. leader n. leadership n.213. late a.&ad. lately ad.=recently214. love v.&n. lovely a.215. mean v. meaning n. meaningful a,216. medicine n. medical a.217. manage v. manager n. management n.218. main a. mainly ad.219. music n. musical n. a. musician n.220. month n. monthly a. ad.221. memorize v. memory n.222. mix v. mixture n.223. message n. messenger n.224. move v. movement n. moving a. moved a.225. near prep. /adj. nearby adj. nearly adv.226. nature n. natural a. naturally ad.227. noise n. noisy a. noisily ad.228. neighbo(u)r n. neighbo(u)rhood n.229. need v. n. (un) necessary a. necessity n.230. nation n. national a. nationality n. native a.&n. 231. own v. owner n.232. operate v. operation n. operator n.233. organize v. organization n. organizer n.234. office n. officer n. official a.235. observe v. observer n. observing a.old a. elder/older elderly a.one num. first once firstly236. occupation n. occupational a.237. polite a. politely ad. (im)polite(ly)238. pass v. passer n. passenger n.past prep. passport n.240. please v. pleased ; pleasant a. pleasure n.241. proud a. proudly ad. pride n.242. patient a. (im)patient a. patiently ad. patience n. 243. power n. powerful powerless a. powerfully ad.244. post v. n. postage n. postal a.245. possible a. (im)possible a. (im)possibly ad.246. professor n. professional a. profession n.247. piano n. pianist n.248. protect v. protective a. protection protector n.249. physics n. physical a.250. prefer v. preferred preference n.251. paint v. painter n.; painting n.; (un)painted a. 252. plastic a. plastics n.253. practise v. practice n.254. perform v. performance n.255. peace n. peaceful a. peacefully ad.256. perform v. performance n257. pollute v. pollution n.258. pronounce n. pronunciation n.259. quiet a. quietly ad.260. quick a. quickly ad.261.262. rob v. robber robbery n.263. recite v. recitation n.264. report v. n. reporter n.265. real a. really ad.266. rain v. n. rainy a.267. record n. v. recorder n.268. receive v. receiver n.reception receptionist n.269. realize v. realization n.270. relax v. relaxation n.271. recent a. recently ad.272. review v. revision n.273. read v. reader n. reading n.274. response n. responsible a. responsibility n.275. Russia n. Russian a. n.276. spell v. spelling n.277. sad a. sadder (more) sadly ad.278. save v. safe a. safely ad.safer more safelysafety n. saving(s) n.(积蓄)279. serve v. service n. servant n.280. sick a. sickness n.281. simple a. simply ad.282. solve v. solution n.283. strange a. stranger n. strangely ad.284. serious a. seriously ad.285. smoke v. n. smoking n. smoker n.smoked a. (烟熏的)286. speak v. speaker n. speech n.287. sudden a. suddenly ad.288. straight a. ad. straightly ad.289. situation n. situational a.290. surprise n. v. surprised surprising a.291. science n. scientist n. scientific a.292. succeed v. successful a. successfully ad. success n. 293. Singapore n. Singaporean (a. ;n.)294. silent a. silence n. silently ad.295. swim v. swimmer n. swimming n.296. suggest v. suggestion n.297. sell v. sale n. seller n.298. say v. saying (proverb) n.299. sense n. sensible a.300. secret a. n. secretary n. secretly ad. 301. second ( n. a. ad. ) secondary a. secondly ad.302. sleep n. v. be/fall asleep a. be/feel sleepy a. 303. steam n. v. steamed a. steamer n.304. spell v. spelling n.305. solve v. solution n.306. satisify v. satisified a.307. short a. shorten v.308. sight n. sightseeing n.309. soft a. softly ad.310. true a. truly ad. ; truth n.311. thank v. thankful a. ; thanks n.312. tradition n. traditional a. ; traditionally ad. 313. think n. thinker n. thought n.、314. temper n. temperature n.315. terrible a. terribly ad.316. tradition n. traditional a. traditionally ad.317. translate v. translated a. translation n.318. use v. n. useful useless a. usage n. 319. usual a. usually ad.(un)usual a. (un)usually ad.320. view n. review v. viewer n.321. visit n. v. visitor n.322. village n. villager n.323. value n. valuable (有价值的) valueless (无价值) a. 324. vary v. various a. variously ad.325. wait v. waiter ; waitress n.326. warm v. a. ; warmth n. ; warmly adv.327. wake(woke waken ) v. awake a.328. east n.a. eastern a. ; south n. southern a.west n. a. western a.; north n. northern a. 329. win v. winner n.330. weigh v. weight n. weighed v.weigh the parcel; (v.) the weight of the parcel ; (n)The bag weighs 5 kilos. (vi)331. wild a. wildness n. 荒地荒野wildly ad. 332. wide ad./ a. widely ad. ; widen v. width n. 333. win v. winner n.334. wise a. wisely ad. ; wisdom n.335. wound n. v. wounded a.336. wool n. woollen (US woolen) a.337. wood n. wooden a.338. worry n. worried a. worriedly adv. 339. wonder n. v. wonderful a. wonderfully ad. 340. wind windy ; rain rainy ; cloud cloudy ; 341. sun n. sunny a.342. zero (pl.) zeros photo(s) radio(s)tomato(es) hero(es) potato(es)。
2023年初中英语语法考试：词性分类12种及词性转换七大规则
2023年初中英语语法考试：词性分类12种及词性转换七大规则英语词性分类12种英语作为一门语言，里面的细节有很多，尤其是在学习词汇的时候，掌握词性分型是很重要的。
今天我们就为大家整理了英语词性分类12种，一起来看一下吧。
现代汉语中的词可以分为两类12种词性。
而在英语中一般分为10类，一类是实词∶名词、动词、形容词、数量词、代词。
另一类是虚词∶副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词、拟声词。
英语词性10大类词类又叫词性，英语单词根据其在句子中的功用，可以分成十个大类。
前六类叫实词，后四类叫虚词。
1.名词 noun t 学生2.代词 pronoun pron. you 你3.形容词 adjective adj. happy 高兴的4.副词 adverb adv. quickly 迅速地5.动词 verb v. cut 砍、割6.数词 numeral num. three 三7.冠词 article art. aß一个8.介词 preposition prep. at 在...9.连词 conjunction conj. and 和10.感叹词 interjection interj. oh 哦2 具体英语词性介绍及用法名词在英语中有些名词可以加"'s"来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如∶ a teacher's book。
名词所有格的规则如下∶1)单数名词词尾加"'s"，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加"'s"，如the boy's bag男孩的书包，men's room 男厕所。
2)若名词已有复数词尾-s ，只加"'"，如∶ the workers' st∶ers' struggle工人的斗争。
3)凡不能加"'s"的名词，都可以用"名词+of +名词"的结构来表示所有关系，如∶ the title oföthe song 歌的名字。
中考英语词性转换归纳
1.v+ ment结尾business---busy achieve---achievement 成就3．V+ ance 结尾salt 盐--- salty咸的advertise--- advertisement// advertising appear—appearance 外貌，出现shine---shiny 发亮的agree—(in )agreementperform----performance 演出silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的apartment 公寓sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的amusement 娱乐4．V+ ing 结尾taste 口味，品味------tasty甜的argue---argument争吵bathe 洗澡---bathingcommit奉献—commitment end 结束----ending结尾，结局2.名词+ edcompliment 称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment 局，部experimentequip 装备---equipment实验，试验装备，器材governmanage---management 统治—government经营政府管理2attract．V+ tion吸引—结尾attraction人有吸引力的事或concludecompete——competition conclusion 结论竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education式decide----decisiondescribeexpress —表达description----expression描写，描绘词语；表达方graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollutionpredict---prediction 污染pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution决心train mean ---- meaning 训练---training say-----saying 意义谚语5Beg(．V+behave 乞讨其他)—beggar 乞丐knowfly知道行为，举止---knowledge----behavior知识heat —flighthitmix 撞击加热------hit---heat飞行轰动一时的人或物，热量碰撞press 混合sit-----seat 按，压-----mixture —pressure 混合物压力succeed-- success 座位+tourist 地点在-----t 旅游，tour 在-----China 作巡回演出---tour旅游直接/游客名词变形容词1Anger 名词+yhunger---hungry 生气-----angryfogfur----furry —foggy有雾的guilthealth---healthy 罪恶---guilty毛皮的内疚的luck---luckycloud---cloudywindrain---rainy —windy1/3balance spot –balanced 平衡的talent-----talented 斑点，地点----spottedorganized 有天赋的有斑点的distusted offended 厌恶的有组织的crowded polluted 拥挤的生气的pleased 高兴的被污染的3meaning．名词+ful/lesscare—meaningful 有意义的help---helpful / helpless —careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的homecolour---colourful —homeless 无家可归的pain use---useless/ useful 疼痛---painful痛苦的thankpeace —playful 和平thankful---- peaceful充满感激的平静的，宁静的顽皮的，爱玩耍的4adjustable ．名词+ ablecomfort---comfortable 可调整的knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable合适的5.enormous 名词+ ousdanger—dangerous 巨大的difference---different7. al结尾medicine 药----medical医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的Asia 亚洲–----AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American 形容词变副词1．形容词+ lysimple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly3.辅音字母+ y变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditionalorigin传统的起源---original新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriendlive---lively —friendly活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en结尾woodwool—wooden 木制的—woolen 羊毛的10.其他energyfoolfreedom 傻子精力---energetic 自由—foolish—愚蠢的height 高度free 空的，免费的illness 疾病—--- illhighlove—loving xx的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleasedpopularity 流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的方位的词表达East名词—形容词West——easternwesternSouth—southernNorth---northernIn the west of China badbright—casual—badlybrightlyclear—casually 随意地明亮地complete—clearly correct---correctly —completely 清楚地final--finally 正确地完全fortunategeneral—loud—generally fortunately一般来讲幸运地particular —loudlypolite特殊的，独特的—particularly proper —main------mainly 合适的politely-，恰当的mostnormal---normally 多数-----mostly主要地---properly多半，大多数quick正常地quietreal——quietly quickly轻轻地，安静地recent —reallyhard 最近的----recently最近；近来latesad--sadly 迟的难的；努力地—---hardly几乎不slow---slowly lately 最近；近来specialspecific---specifically —specially 专门，特殊地strongsudden——stronglysuddenly坚决地，特定地，明确地突然强烈地usual—usually2.以le 结尾的去e + y 2/34.good特殊true—well好地名词—truly beauty ---形容词—副词carecare—careful美，美人—beautiful—beautifully difference---different---differently —careless——carefullycarelessly happinesshunger—happy—happily healthluck——healthyhungry--hungrily noise——healthily pridesadness——lucky—luckily proudnoisy——noisilyproudly骄傲地safety silence安全；安全的地方—sad—sadly—safesuccess—truth—silent---silently —safely successful默默地unluck——successfully wonder —true—truly 奇迹unlucky—wonderful—unluckily—wonderfully 既是形容词又是副词early late get up early ；deep be late for class an early train dive deep into the sea come late for school hard a hard question；a hard stonework hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from schoolstraight a straight linego straight along here3/3。
中考英语需掌握的词性转换
词性转换：1. able a. enable v. unable a. ability n.能力be able to do sth. be unable to do sth.enable sb. to do sth.2. absence n. 缺席，不在absent a.3. accurate a. accurately adv.4. achieve=get v. achievement n.成就5. cross v. across prep. crossing n.6. act v. actor n. actress n. action n. active a. activity n.7. add v. addition n.in addition8. advice n. advise v.advise sb. to do sth.9. advertise v. advertisement n.10.Africa n. African n./a.11.agent n. agency n.travel agency12.agree v. agreement n. disagree v. disagreement n.agree with sb. agree to do sth. agree on sth.13.air-conditioner n. air-conditioned a.14.live v. 居住，生活/a.现场直播的life n. （lives）生命，生活，一生in one's whole life timeliving a. alive a. lively a.生动的，活泼的keep alive creature alive living things15.alone a./adv.单独的/地lonely a.孤独的寂寞的feel lonely a lonely child live alone leave sb. alone16.amazing a. 惊人的an amazing brain amazed a. 惊讶的amaze v.使惊讶amazement n.17.ambition n. ambitious a.有野心的My ambition is to be an engineer.18. America n. American n./a.19.amuse v. 使快乐amusing a. 令人快乐的amusement n. 娱乐，消遣amused a.快乐的amusement park20.angry a. anger n. angrily adv.be angry with sb. be in anger get angry21.apologize v. apology n.apologize to sb. make an apology to sb.22.appear v. disappear v. appearance n.外貌23.argue v. argument n.24. arrange v. arrangement n.安排25.arrive v. arrival n.26.art n. artist n.画家，艺术家 n. Asian n./a.28. assistant n. assist=help v.29.attend v. attendance n. 出席30.attentive a. attentively adv.聚精会神地31.attract v. attraction n. 吸引人的事，物attractive a. tourist attraction32.Australia n. Australian n./a.33.automatic a. automatically adv.自动地34.awful a. awfully adv.可怕地35.bad/badly/ill worse worst36.beautiful a. beautifully adv. beauty n.37.beg v. beggar n.38.begin v. beginning n.at the beginning of39.believe v. belief n. believable a.可相信的unbelievable a.40.boring a. bored a.41.brave a. bravely adv.42.break v. broken a.43.breath n. breathe v.hold one’s breath be out of breath44.bright a. brightly adv. brighten v.45.Britain n. British n./a.46.build v. rebuild v. building n.47.busy a. busily adv. business n.businessman n. businesswoman n.48.calculate v. calculator n. calculation n. electronic calculator do calculationscalculating machines49.Canada n. Canadian n./a.50.care n./v. careful a. carefully adv.careless a. carelessly adv. carelessness n.take care of=look after take good care of=look after… very well take care 小心…with care=…carefully51.celebrate v. celebration n.52.certain a. certainly adv. =of course53.change v.改变,更改/兑零钱changeable a.n.变化/ 找头,零钱change …into= turn …into54.cheer v. cheerful a.55.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical a. chemicals n.化学药品56.child n. children pl. childhood n.57.China n. Chinese n./a.58.choose v. choice n.59.clear a./v. clearly adv.60.climb v. climber n.61.cloud n. cloudy a.62.collect v. collection n.fortable a. comfortably adv.uncomfortable a. uncomfortably adv.comfort v.安慰/ n.舒适municate v. communication n.communicate with sb. communicative a.plain v. complaint n.plete v./a. completely adv.67.confuse v. confused a. 搞糊涂的confusing a. 令人搞糊涂的68.convenient a. conveniently adv. convenience n. inconvenient a. 不方便的conclude v. conclusion n.69.cook v. 烹饪n. 厨师cooker n. cookery n.70.correct a./v. correctly adv. uncorrected a.未被改正的incorrect =wrong a.71.crowd n. crowded a.be crowded with72.culture n. cultural a.73.custom n. 风俗，习惯customs n. 海关customer n.74.cycle n. cyclist n.75.day n. daily a.76.dance v. dancer n.77.danger n. dangerous a. dangerously adv.be in danger be out of danger78.dark n./a. darkness n.79. die v. dead a. death n.die died died dyingHe has been dead for ten years.80.decide v. decision n.make a decision decide to do sth. decide not to do sth.81.decorate v. decoration n.82.deep a. deeply adv. depth n.83.deliver v. delivery n.递送84.depend v. dependent a. 依赖的dependence n. independent a.独立的independence n.Independence Daydepend on =rely ondependable a.可信赖的,可靠的85.describe v. description n.86.design v. designer n. 设计者87.destroy v. destruction n.88.determine v. determined a.坚决的，决意的be determined to do sth.下决心去做某事89.develop v. developing a. developed a. development n. with the development of…90.different a. difference n.91.difficult a. difficulty n.92.discover v. discovery n.93.discuss v. discussion n.have a discussion94.include v. including prep.95.draw v. drawing n.96.drive v. driver n.97.easy a. easily adv.98.east n. eastern a.cation n. educational a.100.effect n.效果effective a. 有效果的101.elder a. 年龄较大的，年长的elderly=old a.elder sister an elderly man102.electricity n. 电electric a. 电的electrical a.电的，电气科学的electric light electric kettle electrical appliances/engineer 103.energy n. energetic a.104.engine n. engineer n.105.enjoy v. enjoyable a.106.enter v. entrance n.107.enviroment n. environmental a.108.England n. English n./a. Englishman n. 109．program v./n. programmer n.110.especial a. especially adv.111.Europe n. European n./a.112.excite v. excited a. exciting a.excitement n.113.expense n. 费用expensive a.college expenses114．explain v. explanation n.115.experiment n. experimental a.116.fail v. failure n.fail to do sth.=be not able to do sth.=be unable to do sth.117.fair a. unfair a. fairly adv.be fair to be unfair to118.far farther 更远的farthestfurther 更进一步的/更远的furthestfurther the study 深造119. farm n. farmer n.120.favor n. 恩惠favourite a.do sb. a favor130. fill v. full a.be filled with be full of131.final a. finally adv.132.one pron. first n./a./adv. once n./adv. 133.fish n./v. fisherman n.134.fly v. flight n. 飞行，航班flyer n. 飞行员，飞行器135.fluent a. fluently adv.136.fog n. foggy a.137.follow v. following a.138.fool v./n foolish a.139.foot n. feet pl.140.football n. footballer n.141.foreign a. foreigner n.142.forget v. unforgettable a. 难忘的unforgettably adv. forgetful a.健忘的143.France n. French n./a. Frenchman/Frenchwoman n. 144.free a. 自由的，空闲的，免费的freely adv.freedom n.自由145．freeze v. freezing =very cold a. frozen a.freezing weather frozen food146.friend n. friendly a. friendship n.be friendly to =be kind to147.fright n. frighten v. frightening a.frightened a.148.fun n. funny a.149.gentle a. gently adv. gentleman n.150.German n./a. Germans pl. Germany n.151.gold n. golden a.152.good a. better best well adv. 好地 a. 健康的ern v. government n.154.graduate v. graduation n.155.greedy a. greedily adv.156.happy a. happily adv. happiness n.unhappy a. unhappily adv. unhappiness n.157.hard a. 硬的，艰难的adv. 努力地，（雨，雪等）猛烈地hardly adv.几乎不158.harmful a. harmless a. harm n.be harmful to =be bad for do harm to159.health n. healthy a. healthier healthiest unhealthy a.be in good health=healthy160.heavy a. heavily adv.161.high a./adv. height n.of average height162.help n./v. helpful a. helpless a.helper n. give sb. a helping hand163.hesitate v. 犹豫hesitation n.164.history n. historical a.历史的，历史上的165.home n. homeless a. homesick a.想家的166.honest a. honestly adv. honesty n.dishonest a. dishonestly adv. dishonesty n. 167.hope v./n. hopeful a. hopeless a.hope to do sth.168.host n./v. hostess n.169.human n. humans pl.170.hungry a. hungrily adv. hunger n.be in hunger171.hurry v./n. hurried a. hurriedly adv.hurry to = go to … in a hurry=go to …hurriedlyhurry into a bathroomhurry off =leave… in a hurry=leave…hurriedlyhurry up= be quickbe in a hurry be in such a hurry172.hunt v. hunter n.173.ice n. icy a.174.ill a. illness=sickness n.175.immediate a. immediately adv.176. important a. importance n. unimportant a.importantly adv.177.possible a. possibly adv. possibility n.impossible a. impossibly adv.178.improve v. improvement n.179.India n. Indian n./a.180.interest n./v. interesting a. interested a.be interested in doing sth. have great interest in doing sth. 181.interview v. interviewer n. interviewee n.182.introduce v. introduction n.183.invent v. inventor n. invention n.184.invite v. invitation n.185.Italy n. Italian n./a.186.Japan n. Japanese n./a.187.joy n. joyful a.喜悦的，快乐的enjoy v.188.kill v. killer n.189.kind a. kindness n.仁慈，好意190.know v. knowledge n. knowledgeable a.te a. 晚的，迟的adv. 晚，迟later adv. 后来，以后be late for the latest newszy a. lazily adv. laziness n.193.lead v. leader n.the leading actor194.learn v. learner n.195.long a. length n.196. library n. librarian n.图书管理员197.lie lay lain lying198.light n. 光亮，灯，灯光 a. 轻的，浅色的lightning n. 闪电199.like v. /prep. dislike v. 不喜欢likely a. 很可能的unlike prep.不像200.little less least201.loaf n. loaves pl.202.locate v. location n.203.lose v. lost a. loss n.the lost childlose one’s way204.loud a. loudly adv.205.love n./ v. lovely a. lover n.206.luck=fortune n. lucky=fortunate a.luckily =fortunately adv.unlucky=unfortunate a. unluckily=unfortunately adv. 207.main a. mainly adv.208.manage v. manager n. management n.209.many/much more most210.mean v. meaning n. meaningful a. meaningless a. 211.medicine n. take some medicine medical a.212.meet v. meeting n.213.memory n. memorize v.the memorial to sb.214.message n. messenger n.215.mix v. mixture n.216.mouse n. mice pl.217.music n. musical a. musical instruction musician n.218.nation n. national a. nationality n.219.nature n. natural a.220.need v. necessary a. unnecessary a.necessarily adv.221.neighbour n. neighbourhood n.222.noise n. noisy a.223.north n. northern a.224.occupy v. occupation n.225.office n. officer n. official a.226.old older oldest elder eldest227.operate v. operator n. operation n. anize v. organization n.229.own a./v./n. owner n.230.paint v. painter n. painting n.231.passage n. passenger n.232.patient n. 病人a.耐心的patiently adv.impatient a. patience n. impatiently adv.impatience n.233.peace n. peaceful a. peacefully adv.come in peace234.perform v. performance n.235.person n. personal a. personality n. 236.physics n. physical a. physicist a. 237.piano n. pianist n.238.please v. pleasure n. pleasant a.pleased a. unpleasant a.239.poem n. poet n.240.point v.指向n. 点，小数点pointed a.尖的241.polite a. politely adv. politeness n.impolite a. impolitely adv. impoliteness n. 242.politics n. political a. politician n.243.pollute v. pollution n. polluted a.244.post v./n. postage n. postman n.postal code245.power n. powerful a.246.practise v. practice n.247.prison n. prisoner n.248. probable a. probably adv.249.prefer v. preference n.250.prepare v. preparation n.251.produce v. product n. 产品production n.生产252.profession n. professor n. professional n. 253.pronounce v. pronunciation n.254.proper a. properly adv.255.protect v. protect sb. from doing sth.protection n. protective a.256.prove v. proof n.257.publish v. publisher n. publishment n.258.quick a. quickly adv.259.quiet=silent a. quietly adv.260.rain n./v. rainy a.261.read v. reader n.262.real a. really adv. realize v. reality n. 263.reason n. reasonable a.264.realize v. 认识到，实现reality n.265.receive v. receiver n.266.recent a. recently adv.267.recite v. recitation n.背诵268.record n./v. recorder n.269.relax v. relaxed a. relaxing a.relaxation n.270. report v. reporter n271.responsible a. responsibility n.272.tell v. retell v.复述273.review v. revision n.274.rich a. enrich v.275.rob v. robber n. robbery n.276.run v. 跑步，经营runner n.277.Russia n. Russian a./n.278.sad a. sadly adv. sadness n.279.safe a./ n. 保险箱safely adv. safety n.save v. 搭救，节省，储蓄280.sail v. sailor n.281.sell v. sale n. salesman/saleswoman n.sell sth. to sb.=sell sb. sth. be on salebe for sale be responsible for sales282.salt n. salty a.283.satisfy v. satisfied a. satisfaction n.be satisfied with=be pleased with284.say v. saying n.285.science n. scientist n. scientific a. 286.season n. seasonal a.287.sit v. seat n. sitting room288.second n./adj./adv. secondary a.中等的，第二的289.sense n. sensible a.290.serious a. seriously adv.291.serve v. service n. taxi servicesservant n.292.sheep n. sheep pl.293.shine v. shiny a.294.sick a. sickness n.295.simple a. simply adv.296.sing v. singer n.297.sleep n./v. sleepy a. asleep a.fall asleep feel sleepy298.slow a. slowly adv.299.snow v./n. snowy a.300.soft a. softly adv.301.solve v. solution n.解答，解决（方法）the solution to the problem302.south n. southern a.303.speak v. speak to sb.speaker n. 演讲者，说话者，扬声器speech n. 演讲,说话spoken a.口语的make a speech spoken EnglishEnglish-speaking country304.special a. specially adv.305.star n. starry a.306.storm n. stormy a.307.strange a. stranger n.308.strong a. strength n.力量309.success n. succeed v.successful a. successfully adv.succeed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth.=manage to do sth.unsuccessful a. unsuccessfully adv.310.sudden a. suddenly adv.311.suggest v. suggestion n.make a suggestion312.sun n. sunny a.313.sure a. surely adv. insurance n.保险314.surprise n.惊奇v. 使惊奇surprised a.surprising a. surprisedly adv.be surprised to do sth. … in surprise= …surprisedlyto one’s surprise315.swim v. swimmer n.316.taste v./n. tasty a.317.teach v. teacher n.318.terrible a. terribly adv.319.thank v./n. thankful a. be thankful to sb.320.thief n. thieves pl. theft n.321.tidy a. untidy a. tidily adv.322.timid a. timidly adv.323.tired a. tiring a.324.tooth n. teeth pl. toothache n.325.head n. headache n.326.tour n. tourist n.327.tradition n. traditional a.328.translate v. translator n. translation n.329.true a. truly adv. truth n.tell sb. the truth330.two second twice adv.两次，两倍ual a. usually adv.unusual a. unusually adv.e v./n. useful a. useless a.be useful to333.vary v. various a. variety n.334.village n. villager n.335. visit n./v. visitor n.336.wait v. waiter n. waitress n.337.warm a. warmly adv. warmth n.338.weak a. weakness n.339.week n. weekly a.month n. monthly a. year n. yearly a. 340.weigh v. weight n.341.west n. western a.342.wide a. widen v. widely adv.宽阔地，广泛地343.wife n. wives pl.344.win v. winner n.345.wind n. windy a.346.wise a. wisely a. 明智地，聪明地wisdom n. 347.wonder= want to know v. wonderful a.wonderfully adv.348.wood n. wooden a.349.woman n. women pl.350.work n./v. worker n.351.worry v. worried a. worriedly adv.worry sb, worry about= be worried about352.wound v./n. wounded a. a wounded soldier353.write v. writer n. writing n.书写354.young a. youth n.。
(直打版)史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳
解决方法
convenient-convenience
realize—realization
prefer-preference
relax—relaxation
confident-confidence
create—creation
6.th 结尾
produce—production
deep-depth
exhibit-exhibition
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中考英语词性转换归
词缀变化归纳
动词变名词 1。v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise—-advertisement//advertising agree— (in ）agreement apartment 公寓 amuse—amusement 娱乐 argue———argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装 备 -——equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政 府 manage-——management 经 营 管理 announce-announcement 宣布 require—requirement encourage—encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree—agreement improve—improvement
中考英语词性转换大汇总
中考英语词性转换大汇总—,动词变名词l.v+ ment结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise ---- advertisement 广告agree ---- a greement 同MamUSe ------- a musement 娱乐COmmit ---- COmmitment 承诺I奉献develop ------ development 发展disagree 一disagreement 不赞同equip 装备一equipment 装备f器材govern 统治 ---- government 政府manage ------- m anagement 经营管理argue ---- a rgument 争吵2・V+ ion结尾attract -- a ttraction 吸引discuss ---- CliSCUSSiOn 讨论express --- expressiOn 词语;表达instruct ---- instruction 用法说明invent --- invention 发明PrediCt --- P rediCtiOn 预言impress --- impression ElJ象SUggeSt -- SUggeStiOn 建议f BBUX educate --- education 教育graduate ----- graduation 毕业OPerate --- OPeratiOn 操彳乍Z动手术explain — explanation 解释POIlUte --- POllUtiOn :亏染introduce introduction 介纟召OrganiZe -- Organization 组织imagine ---- imagination 想象力解释inspire -- i nspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite - invitation 邀请COmPete — COmPetitiOn 竞争Z上匕赛PronoUnCe -- PronUnciation 发音admit ---- a dmissiOn 承认Permit ----- PermiSSiOn 允许ConClUde ---- COnClUSiOn 结论SOlVe --- SOlUtiOn 解决方;去describe descriptiOn 描写f描绘resolve resolution 决心3・V+ ance结尾allow ----allowance 允许appear ----- appearance 夕卜貌Z出现PerfOrm -- PerfOrmanCe 演出exist ---- existence 存在4・V+ ing结尾end --- ending 结尾Z结局train --- training 训练mean ---- meaning 意义Say ---- Saying 谚语remind --- reminding 提醒bathe -- bathing 沐浴5.词尾加-er或-Or后变成表示"某一类人"的名词WOrk --- WOrker 工人teach---- teacher 老师Sing --- Singer歌手jump --- UmPer跳高运动员Play --- Player表演者、运动员Ieam --- Iearne「学习者ViSit -- ViSitOr 访问者invent inVentOr 发明家6・V+其他beg ---- beggar 乞丐Sit -- Seat 座位believe --- belief 信仰behave --- behavior 彳亍为know --- knowledge 矢□iR fly - flight 飞行mix ---- mixture 混合物PreSS ---- PreSSUre 压力SerVe ----SerViCe 月艮务SIJCCeed SUCCeSS ⅛⅛PUrSUe ---- PUrSUit 追求I从事PrOPOSe --- PrOPOSal 建议WithdraW ---- WithdraWal 取钱；收回；撤退SUrViVe --- SUrViVaI-SUrViVOr 幸存者arrive ---arriva IgJ 达an a Iyze an alysis 分析二, 形容词变名词1 •词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient 有效率的efficiency 效率Patient -- P atienCe/impatience ⅛ftt∕无而巾2dependent ---- dependence 依赖性independent --- independence 独立性Urgent --- U rgenCy 紧急2∙ble 结尾，ble 改为bilityPOSSible -- POSSibiIity 可能responsible -- responsibility 责任;职责3.具他accurate -- accuracy 准确性PrOSPerOUS --- PrOSPerity 繁荣true --- truth 真相Wide --- Width 宽度IOng --- Iength 长度high --- height 高度StrOng --- S trength 力量deep—depth 深度三, 名词/动词变形容词1名词+yguilt 罪恶 -- guilty 内疚的health -- h ealthy 健康的IUCk --- IUCky 幸运的ClOUd -- CIOUdy 多云的Wind一Windy 多风的rain -- rainy 多雨的SnOW --- SnoWy 多雪的tourist ---- touristy 游客多的er结尾■改Gr为ryhunger hungry 3s s a n g e r angryH÷∕sfog foggy «®s SUn ----- SUrmy S 來蓉帛3fur --- f urrycw a sShine --- Shiny规则吕 sr s i e≡rs (y *ss2∙曲戲、&戲+ sr-en isr-ented3w>H fl s Offend - Offended H÷∕s CrOWd-- C rOWded s ^sOrganiZe O rganiZed Λ^≡sPO=Ure Po--Ured *≡J1I 將S P -ease P -eased硼来吕 ◎耳m ⅛s ffi ID ⅛z □H ∙M s φSJ 、gJ M s m ⅛⅛呦a s ed ∙SPOi------ SPOhed JM ^≡DT 3 3・ E戲 + fusessCare -- CarefU-、care-ess<N CZB'ff i ⅛she-p he-pfu- -he-p-ess⅛⅛s s '^H S SUSe - usefulUSe-essJM ffi s -⅛ffi smeaning----Pneaningfu-、meaning-ess皿w k s 、⅛w ksCO-OUr C O-OUrfU-'CO-OUrIeSS^^s '⅛(^sPain疼痛----- PainfUl /painless痛苦的/不痛的thank --- thankful / thankless充满感激的/不知感恩的PeaCe和平------ PeaCefUl和平的Play游戏---- PlayfUl爰玩耍的home ---- homeless 无家可归的4・名词/动词+ ableChange ---- Changeable 易变的adjust -- adjustable 可调整的COmfOrt --- COmfOrtable 舒适的knowledge一knowledgeable 知识渊博的SUit --- SUitable 合适的汪意:动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加abledeny --- deniable 可否认的rely -- reliable 可靠目勺5 •名词+ OUSCOUrage --- COUrageOUS 勇敢的danger ---- dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加OUSmystery 神秘 --- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tConfidence -- COnfident 自信的difference --- C lifferent 不同的dependence ---- dependent 依赖他人的independence ---- independent 独立的7・词尾加aladdition -- additional 附加的Z额外的music -- musical 音乐的PerSOn -- PerSOnal （私人的）nation national 国家的education --- educational 有教育意义的tradition -t raditional 传统的Origin起源-- Original新颖的；独创的以元音字母e结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加alnature -- natural 自然的globe -- global 全球的特例:ClaSS ---- ClaSSiCal 经典的medicine 药 -- m edical 医学的grammar --- grammatical 语:去的8・名词+ Iyfriend -- friendly友好的IiVe -- IiVely活跃的Z有生气的IOVe -- IOVely 可爰的Week --- W eekIy 每周的man --- manly男子气概的；强壮的9 •词尾+ enWOOd ---- WOOden 木制的WOOl ---- WOOlen 羊毛的10.表示方位的词EaSt -- easternWest ---- W eSternSOUth --- SOUthernNOrth ---- n orthern四大洲ASia 亚洲 --- ASianAfriCa 洲----- AfriCanEUrOPe 欧洲 --- EUrOPeanAmerica 美洲 ---- AmeriCan12.其他energy 精力 --- e nergetic 精力充沛的Strategy - S trategiC 战略的SCientiSt - SCientifiC 科学的fool 傻子foolish 愚蠢的IOVe --- IOVing 慈爰的PleaSUre -- PleaSant 令人愉快的/ PleaSed 高兴的Pride -- PrOUd 自豪的形容词变动词词尾加izemodern ---- m odernize 使…现代化SOCial - SOCialiZe 使…社会化2・词尾加enfast -- fasten 使固定；集中于ShOrt - ShOrten 缩短Wide -- Widen 放宽IeSS ---- I eSSen 使…减少特例（有变形）：IOng -- Iengthen 使延长StrOng --- Strengthen 力口强;巩固3∙词前加enIarge --- enIarge 扩大;放大五,形容词变副词1・形容词+ Iybad --- badly 坏地bright -- b rightly 明亮地CaSUal -- CaSUally 随意地CIear - Clearly 清楚地COmPlete ---- C OmPletely 完全CorTeCt -- COrreCtly 正确地final - finally 最后fortunate fortunately 幸运地general --- enerally 一般来讲IoUd -- IOUdIy 大声地PartiCUlar -- P arIicularly 特别地POlite POlitely 礼貌地PrOPer ---- P rOPerIy 适当地main --- mainly 主要地most ---- mostly 多半Z大多数normal --- normally 正常地quick --- quickly迅速地quiet - quietly轻轻地Z安静地real -- really 真正地recent -- recently 最近;近来Sad --- SadIy 悲哀地SlOW -- SlOWly 缓慢地SPeCial -- SPeCiaIly 专门,特殊地SPeCifiC -- S PeCifiCally 特定地,明确地StrOng --- StrOngly 坚决地Z强烈地SUdden -- SUddenly 突然USUal --- USUaIly 通常2.以Ie结尾的，去e + yCOmfOrtable --- COmfOrtably 舒月艮地gentle gently 温柔地POSSible -- POSSibly 可能地SimPle -- S imPly 仅仅;只;简单地terrible - terribly 非常；极度地3.辅音字母+ y变y为i∣yeasy -- easily 容易地heavy --- heavily :冗重地happy --- happily 快乐地4•特殊good- —well好地true -- truly真实地。
英语词性转换及前后缀【整理】
英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理有些单词比较特殊,需把动词后的e去掉再加ment.例如:argue—argument(争论)2．V+ tion 结尾在动词词尾加上-(t)ion/(s)ion变成名词attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论graduate 毕业—graduation decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘 (特例,不规则变化)express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式educate-----education operate 操作，动手术—operation(去e再加"ion")organize----organization(把e改成其他字母再加"tion")instruct—instruction指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的 pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform----performance 演出accept—acceptance 接受4．V+ ing 结尾 (方法与动词变为现在分词的方法相同)meet—meeting build—building wait—waiting wash—washing bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语注意:以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ingswim—swimming shop—shopping begin—beginning5．V+ 其他succeed—success(成功) Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止----behavior fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量know---knowledge tour ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位succeed—successtour 在……旅游，在……作巡回演出直接+地点动词(v.)→形容词(adj.)1动词后面加able,以e结尾的动词则去e加able,表示具有此性质,特点或属性. 例如: afford－affordable；love－lovable2动词后面加ed,以e结尾的动词则直接加d,表示被动性的属性或特点.例如: scatter－scattered use－used3不规则的动词则必须记忆,记住其过去分词形式.规律不大,意义同(b).名词变形容词1名词+y(a) (尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowytourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的注意:1)如果以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写辅音字母再加"-y".sun—sunny, fun—funny, fog—foggy有雾的 fur—furry毛皮的2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加"-y". noise—noisy, ice—icy, shine—shiny(发亮的), taste(口味)—tasty(甜的)2.名词+ ed 名词后面加-ed,以e结尾的直接加d.balance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/less 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词meaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ able名词如果以e结尾就去e再加"-able".adjustable 可调整 knowledge---knowledgeable comfort---comfortable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 value—valuable有价值的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的 danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变t confidence----confident difference---different silence—silent, 7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的(这个比较特殊)music---musical nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的 nation—national 国家的 education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ ly friend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10.一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍,语言的形容词China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English,America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)11. 其他energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的death---dead height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的方位的词表达名词—形容词East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern In the west of China In the western part of China 四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--Asian Africa 非洲--- African Europe欧洲--- European America 美洲-----American形容词变副词1．形容词+ ly bad—badly bright—brightly明亮地 casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地 general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular 特殊的，独特的—particularlypolite—politely proper 合适的，恰当的---properlymain----mainly主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地 quick—quickly quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really recent 最近的----recently最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不 late 迟的—lately最近；近来sad—sadly slow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地 usual—usually strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地 sudden—suddenly突然2.以-ble或-le结尾的形容词,去掉e加-ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gently possible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly 3.辅音字母+ y 变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily angry—angrily, lucky —luckily, noisy—noisily4.少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-lytrue—truly但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly例如: polite—politely, wide—widely5.以-l结尾的形容词变为副词时要在词尾加-ly,以-ll结尾的才在词尾只加-y. usual—usually, careful—carefully, useful—usefullyfull—fully (以-ll结尾的才只加y)6.特殊good—well好地well 身体健康的，井true—truly 名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry—hungrilyhealth—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadly safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early train late be late for class come late for school deep dive deep into the sea a deep hole high jump high； a high mountain hard a hard question；a hard stone work hard / study hard rain hard long It takes too long It takes a long time far jump far My home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along here*******前缀*********a-，an-①无，不，非 astable不稳定的 acentric无中心的②含有in,on,at,by,with,to等意义asleep在熟睡中 ahead向前ab- 脱离 abnormal不正常的 abaxial离开轴心的anti- 反抗 antiwar反战的 anti-imperialist反帝的auto- 自动，自己 autobiography自传 autostable自动稳定be- 使…加强 belittle使缩小 befriend友好相待bi- 二，双 biweekly双周刊 biligual两种语言的co,col,com,con,cor 共同 cooperation协作 collaboration协作，勾结 combine 联合 correlation相互关系counter-,contra- 反，对应 counteraction反作用 contrast对比,对照di-,dif-,dis- 否定，相反 diffident不自信的 dislike不喜欢en,em- 使… enlarge扩大 enable使…能 empower使…有权力e-,ex- 外，出 external外部的 erupt喷出extra- 以外，超过 extraordinary格外的 extrasolar太阳系以外的hyper- 在上，超 hyperfrequency超高频 hypersonic超声的il-,im-,in-,ir- 否定 illogical不合逻辑的 impossible不可能的 invisible 不可见irrational不合理的inter- 互相 interchange交换 interlock连锁intra-,intro- 在内，内部 intrapersonal个人内心的 introspect内省mal- 恶，不良 maltreat虐待 malfunction机能失常micro- 微 microscrope显微镜 microware微波mid- 中，中间 mid air半空中 midstream中流mini- 小 minibus小公共汽车 ministate小国mis- 错，坏 mistake错误 misspell拼错multi- 多 multiparty多党的 multilingual多种语言的non- 否定 nonsmoker不抽烟的人 nonexistent不存在的out- 超过，过度，外，出，除去 outgo走得比…远 outgrow长得太大 outdoor 户外的 outroot除根over- 上，过度 overwork工作过度 overbridge天桥post- 后 postwar战后 postnatal诞生后的pre- 前，领先 prewar战前的 prefix前缀re- 回，再 return返回 restart重新开始semi- 半 semicircle半圆 semiconductor半导体sub-,suc-,suf-,sup- 次，亚，在下，低于 substandard低于标准规格的succeed继承 suffix后缀 supplement增补trans- 转换，变换，横过，越过 transmit传送 transatlantic横渡大西洋的tri- 三 tricar三轮车 triangle三角(形)un- 否定 unstable不稳定的 unknown未知的under-下，内(指衣服)，不足underground地下的 underskirt衬裙 underpay付资不足uni- 单一 uniform均匀的 unipolar单极的英语中常见的后缀一、名词性后缀1，-age为抽象名词后缀，表示行为，状态和全体总称percentage百分数，百分率，voltage电压，伏特数，lavage灌洗，洗，出法，gavage管词法，curettage刮除法，shortage不足，缺少。
初三词性转换集中整理
初三词转常考词汇集中整理（整理自2010-2012一模&二模题）8.bright brightlya bright room / bright enough shine brightly9.busy business businessmanbusinesswomanbe busy with sth / be busy doing on businessa businessman / some businessmena businesswoman / some businesswomen10.careful carefully carebe careful with do the homework carefullytake care of / care for11.certain certainly12.changeable change exchangechangeable weatherchange …into…/ a chemical changeexchange presents / exchange rings13.chemical chemistrya chemical changeteach us chemistry / a chemistry teacher14.clear clearlya clear photo see the words clearly15.cloud cloudydisappear behind the clouds on a cloudy morning / be cloudy 16.dangerous dangerbe dangerous / a dangerous animal be in danger17.dead die deathbe dead / a dead dogdie of one’s death / the death of sb18.different differencebe different from tell the difference between19.difficult difficultybe difficult / a difficult problem20.honest dishonest honestyan honest boy / be honest a dishonest boy / be dishonest one’s honesty / the honesty of sb21.easy easilytake it easy / an easy problem work out the question easily cational educationeducational system23.efficient effectan efficient manager have an effect on sb24.elder oldan elder brother an old man25.electric electronic electricityan electric light an electronic calculator Electricity is powerful. 26.enjoyable joy enjoythe enjoyable trip to one’s great joy enjoy oneself 27.excited excitingI’m too excited to say a word. an exciting film28.expensive expenseThe houses are becoming more and more expensive.29.familiar familyWe are familiar with Yaoming.in our family / family name30.favourite favourmy favourite subject do sb a favour31.final finallythe final examination32.following followthe following week follow me33.foolish foolIt’s foolish of you to say so. a fool / Don’t fool him.34.foreign foreignerforeign language / foreign friends35.forgetful forgeta forgetful man forget to do sth / forget doing36.free freedomfor free / be free37.freezing freeze frozenfreezing weather frozen food38.friendly friendbe friendly toA friend in need is a friend indeed. / a friend of mine39.frightened frighten frighteningbe frightened by a frightening film40.full fillbe full of be filled withfunny funa funny story What great fun it is!41.gentle gently gentlemangentle wind blow gently Ladies and gentlemen42.golden goldgolden fish43.happy happilyI’m happy to see you. / How happy I am to see you. / look happylook happily at44.hard hardlywork hard at English / a hard question45.healthy unhealthy healthkeep healthy Smoking is unhealthy. health problem46.heavy heavilybecause of the heavy rain / as heavy asrain heavily47.high heightas high as What’s the height of…?48.helpful helpbe helpful tohelp sb with / with the help of sb / with one’s help49.historical historyplaces of historical interest50.homeless homehomeless children at home51.hot heatIt’s hot in summer. the heat of…52.hungry hungrilya hungry wolf / be hungry53.ill illnessbe ill because of his illness54.important importancebe important to the importance of55.impossible possiblepossiblyIt’s impossible for us to fly in the sky.56.interested interestinterestingbe interested inshow great interest in / places of historical interestan interesting film57.international nation nationalnationalityan international conferenceour nationnational flagWhat’s your nationality?58.kind kindnessbe kind toThank you for your kindness.te laterDon’t be late for school. / Don’t be afraid of it.five minutes later60.long lengthas long as / a long riverWhat’s the length of the rope?61.loud loudlya loud noiseSpeak loudly.62.lovely lovea lovely girlwould love to63.luck lucky luckilyGood luck!a lucky dayLuckily, he got the first prize.64.main mainlythe main gate65.medical medicinemedical workerstake some medicine66.natural naturenatural environmentkeep the balance of nature67.near nearly nearbythe lady near my mothernearly 200 students68.necessary needIt’s necessary to read English every day.need water / need to work / need workdoesn’t need water / doesn’t need to work / needn’t work69.new newspaper newsnew skillsWhat’s new in today’s newspapers?What interesting news it is!70.noisy noisea noisy classroomnoise pollution71.official office officerthe teachers’ officea government officer72.own ownerI own a bike. = I have a bike.= I have a bike of my own. = I am the owner of the bike.73.patient patientThe doctor is patient.Patients should take medicine every day.74.physical physicsa physical change / a physical exercisea physics teacher / teach us physics75.pleasant pleased pleasepleasurea pleasant trip / a pleasant daybe pleased with / I’m pleased to see you.It’s a pleasure. / My pleasure.76.powerful powerNature is powerful.Knowledge is power.77.quick quicklya quick responseas quickly as possible78.quiet quietlykeep quiet / a quiet classroomenter the room quietly79.rainy rainon a rainy dayrain heavily80.real really realizea real policemanI’m really sorry.realize the importance of English81.recent recentlya recent caseI have bought a car recently.82.sad sadlyfeel sad / be sad / a sad woman / look sadlook sadly at83.safe safely safetysavea safe place / It’s safe here. / a strong safecross the road safelySafety First!save one’s life / save water / save money84.secondary second two twicesecondary schoolthe second longest river / on the second floortwo fishermentwice a day85.serious seriouslya serious problembe seriously injured86.slow slowlyMy watch is five minutes slower than yours.87.snowy snowon a snowy afternoona lot of snow88.soft softlya soft cake89.surprised surprisebe surprised to see / be surprised to hear / be surprised at the news to one’s great surprise / in surprise90.thankful thankbe thankful to sbthank sb for doing sth91.true truly trutha true storytell me truly / I’m truly sorrytell me the truthual unusual usuallyas usual as possible / a usual birdan unusual birdI usually go to school on foot.eful usebe useful tothe use of bambooused to do / used to bebe used to (doing) sth / get used to (doing) sthbe used to do / be used for doing94.western westthe western countriesin the west of China95.wide widely widena wide roadbe widely used / be widely known / English is widely used.widen the road96.windy windon windy daysstrong wind97.wise wisdomIt’s wise of you to finish it right now.show the wisdom of Chinese people98.wonderful wonderwonderful playsthe Seven WondersI wonder what he meant.99.wooden wooda wooden horseThe chair is made of wood.100.wounded wounda wounded soldiera bad wound101.//////v.--------102.add additionadd….to…in addition103.appear disappearThe plane disappeared behind the clouds104.begin beginningbegin to do / begin doingat the beginning of the term105.build building rebuild build a housea tall buildingrebuild the bridge106.cross acrosscross the road safelygo across the road107.choose choicechoose the best answerIt’s my best choice108.collect collectioncollect stamps / collect informationthe collection of stamps109.decide decisiondecide to do / decide not to do / decide on (doing) sthWhose decision was it? / We are waiting for your decision. 110.develop developmentdevelop quicklywith the development of China111.discuss discussiondiscuss with sbhave a discussion112.drive driverdrive sb to schoola bus driver113.enter entranceenter the roomat the entrance to…114.exam examination exam my bodythe final examination115.fish fisherman five fish / different kinds of fishesHelp yourself to some fish.go fishingthree fishermen116.fly flightfly to Beijing / fly in the skyThis is my first flight.117.hurry hurryhurry off / hurry to spin a hurry / go to sp in a hurry118.invent invention inventor invent thousands of itemsone of the greatest inventionsa great inventor119.invite invitationinvite sb to do sth / invite sb ti spreceive an invitation120.know knowledgeknow about / as wee all knowKnowledge is power.121.like likely dislike like to do / like doingWhat’s the weather like today?What does he look like?be like / look like / act likebe likely to / He is likely to go to college.He dislikes French food.122.locate locationbe located in / at / onthe location of….123.manage managermanage to do / manage a restaurantan efficient manager124.meet meetingmeet the needs of sbat the meeting / have a meeting125.memorize memoryHe could memorize nothing. / want to memorize somethingA poor memory / improve one’s memory / lose one’s memory 126.mix mixturemix the milk an coffeethe mixture of milk and coffee127.operate operationoperate on sban immediate operation / a successful operationanize organization His job is to organize the meeting.an organization / an international organization129.paint painter painting Paint the wall. / The paint is wet.a Chinese paintersome Chinese paintings130.pass passage passenger pass sth to sb / pass sb sthRead Passage 5.take some passengers / carry some passengers131.pollute pollutionpollute the river / stop polluting the airair pollution / water pollution / noise pollution132.post postmanpost a cardtwo postmen133.protect protectionprotect…from…134.record recorderbreak the world recordslisten to the recorder135.report reporterHave you reported it? / a recent reporta brave report136.review revisionreview the textdo some revision137.sell salesell sth to sb / sell sb sth / sell outon sale138.say sayingIt is said…. / What did you say at the meeting?say it in English / say it againan English saying139.serve serviceserve the customerstaxi services / telephone servicesWe are pleased with the service of the restaurant.140.solve solutionsolve the problemthe solution to the problem141.speak speech speaker speak in Frenchmake a speech142.succeed successsucceed in doing stha great success143.suggest suggestionsuggest doinghis suggestion144.teach teacherTom teaches her English. / Tom teaches himself English.two women teachers145.visit visitorvisit Beijing / a visit to Beijingattract thousands of visitors146.wait waiter waitress wait for sb / wait at the gate147.weigh weightHow much does the elephant weigh?What’s the weight of the elephant?What’s your weight?148.win winnerwin the gamethe winner of the game149.work workerwork as / work out150.write writerwrite a letter to sb151./////n.-------152.art artist153.city citizenall the citizens154.custom customer155.day dailyevery dayChina Daily156.engine engineerstart the enginework as an engineer157.farm farmeron a farm158.fire fireman firework put out the fireforty firementhe beautiful fireworksw lawyermake lawsa strict lawyer160.library librarian161.science scientistone of the greatest scientists162.secret secretaryIt’s a secret between you and me.She has been a secretary for three years.163.sight sightseeinga beautiful sightgo sightseeing164.tooth toothache have the tooth pulled outhave a toothache165.tour tourist My tour lasted two monthsattract thousands of tourists。
中考英语词性转换300题附答案知识讲解
中考英语词性转换300题〔附答案〕中考英语词性转化300题一提升篇讲义plete the sentences with the given words in their proper formS^ 所给单词的适当形式完成句子)：2.Would you mind making a little less? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)3.The Smiths live on the floor of the highrise. (nine)4.All the great are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)5.My pet is a cat. She is very lovely. (male)6.I ' ll do my homework more next time. (care)7.When you study a foreign language, itportant toi m ake a good. (begin)8.Everyone knows such kind of books is to children. They shouldn' t be solbookstore. (harm)9.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no but to accept it. (choose)10.Our teacher told us the story I had ever heard at yesterday' s class me11.The Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)12.They looked very in the idea. (interest)13.After they got on the bus, they found two. (sit)14.Help to the fish, everyone. (you)15.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get information about it. (far)16. A sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)17.He seemed very. He got a D in the English test. (happy)18.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its. (important)19.March 8 is Day. (woman)20.This book belongs to you. Where is? (me)21.The visitors are students. (main)22.Do you know about the of the book? (write)23.Can you show me yourof coins? (collect)24.To my, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)25.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent. (build)26.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)27.Then he slowly walked the house. (pass)28.Do you know who is the of the English contest? (win)29.Peter is very. I ' m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he' s asked30.The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. (three)31.to meet all of you here. (please)32.Now more and more gardens are being built in our. (neighbour)33.It ' s very important fos to learn English. (good)34.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my. (honest)35.Oliver Twist ate the cake. (hungry)36.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies. (hard)37.We are all pleased to hear that the went on very well. ( operate)38.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of though theyare only six years old. (they)39.Could you tell me who will give us a on children' s education? (speak)40.These modern machines work . (automatic)41.This cartoon film is than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)42.Will you please tell me how much the is? (post)43.The twin sisters used to be in Hollywood. (act)44.Actions speak more than words. (loud)45.I am about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)46.Your pet dog is so that all of us like to play with it. (love)47.It has been snowing for a whole day. (heavy)48.We have been told the of the case. (true)49.Have you made your yet? (decide)50.People from Italy are called. (Italy)51.I where he comes from. (wonderful)52.The weather in April is, so you' d better take more clothes with you. (change)53.Ferries come and go on the river as as boats. (quick)54.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)55.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is. (health)56.It is reported that three have been put into prison. (Canada)57.Time flies and never returns. (swift)58.We saw her running the street just now. (cross)59.Do English people shake hands as often as? (Germany)60.We all know that there ' s no thing on the moon. (live)61.In order to make the trip for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of thedestination (目白地)a secret. (excite)62. A team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)63.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an day. (luck)64.Many students are not able to pay their college. (expensive)65.British people eat a large number of . (potato)66.She seems an girl. (honesty)67.We tried all sorts of, but they were all useless. (medical)68.The digital (数码)camera is one of the of the modern science. (wonderfully)69.I wouldn ' t do business with such a man. (fool)70.Carl looks much than before. (health)71.I was to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)72.The mother was to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)73.I happened to meet a group of on my way home yesterday. (France)74.The little boy can run a marathon in than three hours. (little)75.I was told that my class teacher' s daughter would leave school this July. (second76.It ' s a to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)77.The lost calculator has been returned to its. (own)78.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in. ( dangerous)79.The completion (完成)of the big bridge made every one of us and happy. (exciting)80.The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)81.What a day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)82.The tall is one of my father' s best friends. (art)83.Have you decided to take the headmaster ' s? (advise)84.Even, he lost his job. (bad)85.Please answer the questions. (follow)86.Many people became after the fire. (home)87.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)88.speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)89.I thought the was quite dull at yesterday' s party. (recite)90.The of the river is still a secret. (long)91.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)92.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of. (relax)93.In to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)94.I am fond of fiction. (scientist)95.It ' sof you to make such a decision. (wisdom)96.Quite a few houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)97.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)98.My family have been to Beijing to climb the Great Wall. (two)99.One shouldn ' t give up easily if he is determined to. (success)ura ' s husband works as a in a bank. (message)101.The harder you work; the progress you ' ll make. (great)101.It will rain this afternoon. (impossible)102.People from different come together to visit the famous museum. (country)103.He can do everything on own. (he)104.About two ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)105.I would like to buy three kilos of. (tomato)106.What nice! Let ' s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)107.How often do you take your son to the Palace? (child)108.In the century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)109.To be, I think you didn ' t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a teacher? (chemical)111.The patient is getting. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)112. “What can I do for you?__二 ahleed. (library)113.food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)114.We have plenty of after class. (active)115.A doctor ' s duty is to save people . (life)116.She lives in Britain but has French. (national)117.In winter, British people use instead of air-conditioners. (heat)118.It ' s not to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)119.Your homework today is to all these new words. (memory)120.This is an door. You needn ' t press any button. (automatically)121.Hard is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train)122.She took the two o ' clock to Chicago just now. (fly)123.In weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)124.The old lady was too to say a word. (frighten)125.1t was too dark for us to see anything. (clear)126.My mum does once a week. (shop)127.George Stephenson became famous in his. (twenty)128.We all found the film very. (interest)129.That girl ' s hair attracted all of us. (gold)130.The weather report says, " It ' s today. 〞 (cloud)131.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl on the grass in the sun. (lie)132.It ' s great to play ssnen the internet. (funny)133.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a change. (physics) 134.Lin Tao is one of the most boys in the class, because he never gets to school ontime. (lazy)135., we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)136.The monkey looked at in the mirror. (it)137.I wondered whether the bag was that. (lady)138.The shopping centre is always of customers at weekends. (fill)139.Do you know the of the nearest police station? (located)140.I helped the old man to show my. (kind)141.is more important than wealth. (healthy)142.Nothing is if you set your mind to it. (possible)143.The sun is shining. Let for a isiGgoc. (bright)144.Don t hesitate to ask if you have any when doing your homework. (difficult)145.My mother is always busy the clothes in the evening. (wash)146.The doctors were always busy operating on the soldier in the field hospital duringthe war. (wound)147.Liz is much than her twin sister. (thin)148.Please write down the idea of this text. (mainly)149.It ' s our responsibility to save water and. (electrical)150.English has more who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)151.English is a language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other betterthan ever. (use)152.You have to recite words every day to keep your active. (memorize)153.Although he worked hardest, he got the money of all. (little)154.should obey the traffic rule. (drive)155.My mother is a hard-working. (business)156.About twenty will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia)157.WHO means World Health. (organize)1.1.I felt sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)159.He apologized to Mike for the from his birthday party. (absent)160.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to the city. (pollution)161.Our language lab is on the floor of the classroom building. (four)162. “Stop them! They are," an old man shouted. (thief)163.After a long, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)164.We hope our country will become more and more. (power)165.Paris is the capital of, isn ' t it? (French)166.The lady sold five of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 167.Tom is better at than anyone else in the class. (swim)168.Mary playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)169.Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. (profession)170.My mother is very though she is only forty. (forget)171.does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)172.American people usually have the turkey at Christmas. (tradition)173.The light suddenly went out. (electricity)174.Who can tell me the of the Himalaya? (high)175.When autumn comes,fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 176.These old cans are kept for. (recycle)177.Many are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)178.Mary' s brother works as a in the restaurant. (wait)179.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to. (safe)180.An American said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 181.The Forbidden City will be in the following years. (build)182.Never be afraid of face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 183.John found his former friends were as to him as before. (friend)184.No one else can dance than the girl in red. (beautiful)185.Could you tell the between the three sisters? (different)186.Taxi are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank with my own eyes. (rob)188.You' d better not swim in the river. The water has been polluted. (serious)189.I have received an to her birthday party. (invite)190.The more you practise, the more you can speak English. (fluent)191.The wind is blowing. It ' s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)192.We ve to work out a to the problem. (solve)193.Chinese will be used in the world from now on. (wide)194.A few friends of will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)195.The government will take action to improve the in the poor areas. (educational) 196.Many people in China are not familiar with customs. (west)197.The music sounded quite while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)198.July is usually the month in Shanghai. (hot)199.The room is so dirty that a lot of can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 200.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a? (fire)201.I don ' t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my? (suggest)202.What he said us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)203.Nowadays can be seen here and there. (foreign)204.His grandparents hae been for over ten years, but he' ll never forget the days wit them together. (death)205.The song was so that she didn ' t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)206.With the of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 1.1.I think the success will depend on your not your money. ( wise)208.They will have some visits to other cities. (education)209.Everyone should take an part in sports events. ( activity)210.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 211.Maths is my subject. (favour)212.On the way I saw an old man beside the road. (sit)213.He used to be a. (farm)214.That' s for the girl to be late today. Sheiiways the first to get to school. (usually) 215.How many women are there in the restaurant? (cooker)216.As the goes, “ No pains, no gains 〞 . (say)217.Eating too many sweets is bad for. (tooth)218.His aunt takes good of him when his mother is away. (carefully)219.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve. (tour)220.Sorry, I can't lend my tape to you. (record)221.The street has been by the workers. (wide)222.It's rude to look at a person. (straight)223.Busiest men find the time. ( much )224.Few could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )225.There is no short-cut to. ( succeed )puter is an amazing our life? (invent)227.Many come to Disneyland every day. (visit)228.he arrived there on time. (final)229.The reporter went to the sea with several to look for the lost boat. (fish)230.She has gains much because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)231.She' s busy writing a letter to a friend of in helrudy. (she)232.There are many places of interest in Shanghai. (history)233.They the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)234.Our teacher told us that it was a change. (chemistry)235.It ' s important forstudent to tell the after he does something wrong. (true)236.The doll was the present from my auntie on my birthday. (five)237.The sun gives us light and. (hot)238.School will be over in a few time. ( month )239.I can ' t find my wallet. It has(appear)240.My grandfather keeps in good though he ' s over eighty. (healthy)241.The Atlantic is the second ocean in the world. (big)242.Mr. Marko is one of the of that factory. (engine)243.It ' s ten walk from here. You neednke a bus', (tmaiute)244.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very. (expense)1.1.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that ispower. (know)246.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still or not. (live)247.The man in the prison is looking forward to having. (free)248.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a day. (pleased) 249.Mr Black is a singer thirty. (age)250.What is the of the word? (mean)251.The little girl said to the strange man. (soft)252.hands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)253.Young boys enjoy watching football on TV. (match)254.Jacky told us an story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement) 255.We were surprised at the news of his. (die)256.Thanks for me. I ' ll do my best. (choice)257.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous in China. (act)258.Bob a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)259.Of all the boys, John runs the most. ( slow)260.This iron ball is much than that one. (heavy)261.I'd like to have a talk with the of this hotel. (manage)262.It ' s cold tonight. (terrible)263.There are many visiting the museum. ( Japan)264.On Christmas Eve, the park is always full of children. (amuse)265.Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)1.1.It ' s much to swim with your friend than to swim alone. (safe)267.Take care! The vase can be broken. (easy)268.There used to be a great between the two families. (friend)269.I ' m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It' s quite outside. (wind)270.The is made of eggs and flour. (mix)271.I ' m poor at and geography. (historical)272.It ' s for the children to play with fire. (danger)273.Shanghai has at an amazing speed these years. (development)274.Joe is one of my. (neighbourhood)275.We must train every day in order to keep strong. (we)276.Of all the Christmas cards,is the nicest. (Rose)1.1.I ' m too tired to go a step. (far)278.The river is twenty deep. (foot)279.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at. (little)280.Let ' s cut this loaf oread into. (half)281.His sister is only one year older than he. (old)282.Li Ming is a friend of my. (cousin)283.He for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death) 284.Boys are quiet. (noise)285.You' d better take a taxi instead there. (walk)286.They are sitting in the room. (quiet)287.Who knows what the word? (mean)288.Miss Li taught English last term. (we)289.Nobody will believe you since you are so. (honest)290.You got the first prize! (real)291.Mr Smith spent his birthday the other day. (forty)292.cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)293.Da Shan is from but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian)294.It was snowing outside. (hard)295.Air makes us feel sick. (pollute)296.Look! There are so many here. Why do you take the small one? (toy) 297.After hearing these words, his face turned even. (red)298.How many lessons do you have every week? (physical)299.They sent a few letters to Japan last Friday. (busy) 300.They were well at a friends house. (service)Keys： l.noise 2.ninth 3.inventors 4.female 5.carefully 6.beginning 7.harmful 8.choice 9.saddest 10.twelfth 11. interested12.seats 13. yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance 18.Women's 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past 27.winner 28.helpful 29. third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32. well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35. hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40. funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48. decision 49.Italians 50. wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians. 56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59. living 60.exciting 61.medical 62. unlucky 63.expenses64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69. healthier 70.surprised 71. thankful 72.Frenchmen 73.less 74. secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78. excited 79.performance 80. sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86. ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation92.addition 93. science 94.wise 95. wooden 96. safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99. messenger 100.greater 101.possibly102.countries 103.his 104.hours 105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Childrens 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun 133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy's 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible 143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australiansanization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful 171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200. fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203. foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212. sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222. straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat 238.month§ 239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes '244.expensive 245.knowlegde 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249. aged 250.meaning 251.softly252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255. death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260. heavier261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer 267.easily268.friendship 269.windy270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed 274.neighbours275.ourselves 276. Ro0277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281. elder 282 cousins 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286. quietly 287. means 289.dishonest.290. really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299. business 300.served。
初中中考英语词形词性转换练习(含答案)
初中中考英语词形词性转换汇总分类练习大全及答案plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子): 1.Would you mind making a little less They are having a meeting at the moment.(noisy)2.The Smiths live on the floor.(nine)3.All the great are respected(尊敬)by the world.(invent)4.My pet isa cat.She is very lovely.(male)5.I'll do my homework more next time.(care)6.When you study a foreign language,it's important to make a good .(begin)7.Everyone knows such kind of books is to children.They shouldn't be sold at any bookstore.(harm)8.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university.The student had no but to accept it.(choose)9.Our teacher told us the story I had ever heard at yesterday's class meeting.(sad) 10.The Lesson is very difficult but very important.You must learn it by heart.(twelve) 11.They looked very in the idea.(interest)12.After they got on the bus,they found only one .(sit) 13.Help to the fish,Tom.(you)14.What we have had is just part of the truth.We should try to get information about it.(far) 15.A sight stopped them from goingforward.(frighten)16.He seemed very .He got a Din the English test.(happy)17.Before you start this work,you should try to realize its .(important) 18.March 8 is Day.(woman)19.This book belongs to you.Where is (me) 20.The visitors are students.(main)21.Do you know about the of the book (write) 22.Can you show me your of coins (collect)23.To my ,I got full marks for maths last week.(surprised)24.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent .(build) 25.In winter,most of the rivers and lakes are .It becomes a world of ice.(freeze) 26.Then he slowly walked the house.(pass)27.Do you know who is the of the English contest (win)28.Peter is very .I'm sure he will come to take care of your baby when he's asked to.(help) 29.The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world.(three)30. to meet all of you here.(please)31.Now more and more gardens are being built in our .(neighbour)32.It's very important for us to learn English (good)33.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my .(honest)34.Oliver Twist ate the cake .(hungry)35.Of all the boys,Li Ming studies .(hard)36.We are all pleased to hear that the went on very well.(operate)37.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of though they are only six years old.(they)38.Could you tell me who will give us a on children's education (speak) 39.These modern machines work .(automatic)40.This cartoon film is than the one I saw last Saturday.(fun) 41.Will you please tell me how much the is (post)42.The twin sisters used to be in Hollywood.(act) 43.Actions speak more than words.(loud)44.I am about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term.(worry) 45.Your pet dog is so that all of us like to play with it.(love)46.It has been snowing for a whole day.(heavy) 47.We have been told the of the case.(true) 48.Have you made your yet (decide) 49.People from Italy are called .(Italy) 50.I where he comes from.(wonderful)51.The weather in April is ,so you'd better take more clothes with you.(change) 52.Ferries come and go on the river as as boats.(quick) 53.Listen,everybody,we will meet at the of the cinema at 4 pm.(enter) 54.You cannot eat so much fast food.because it is .(health)55.It is reported that three have been put into prison.(Canada)56.Time flies and never returns.(swift)57.We saw her running the street just now.(cross)58.Do English people shake hands as often as (Germany) 59.We all know that there's no thing on the moon.(live)60.In order to make the trip for his children,Mr.Green kept the name of the destination(目的地)a secret.(excite)61.A team from China will arrive in America next week.(medicine)62.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg.I think it is an day.(luck)63.Many students are not able to pay their college .(expensive)64.British people eat a large number of .(potato) 65.She seems an girl.(honesty)66.We tried all sorts of ,but they were all useless.(medical)67.The digital(数码)camera is one of the of the modern science.(wonderfully) 68.I wouldn't do business with such a man.(fool)69.Carl looks much than before.(health)70 I was to meet Jane in a foreign country.(surprise)71.The mother was to the brave man who had saved her son.(thank)72.I happened to meet a group of on my way home yesterday.(France)73.The little boy can run a marathon in than three hours.(little)74.I was told that my class teacher's daughter would leave school this July.(second) 75.It's a to have a picnic with all the family members.(please)76.The lost calculator has been returned to its .(own)77.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in .(dangerous)78.The completion(完成)of the big bridge made every one of us and happy.(exciting) 79.The is not so good as we expected.(perform)80.What a day it is today!Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside (sun) 81.The tall is one of my father's best friends.(art) 82.Have you decided to take the headmaster's (advise) 83.Even ,he lost his job.(bad)84.Please answer the questions.(follow)85.Many people became after the fire.(home) 86.The of the restaurant is quite good.(serve)87. speaking,the computer has become an important part of our life.(general) 88.I thought the was quite dull at yesterday's party.(recite)89.The of the river is still a secret.(long)90.No one knew why the baby kept .(cry)91.Life today is becoming harder and busier,so everyone shouldhave his own way of .(relax)92.In to hard work,we need some good ways to succeed.(add) 93.I am fond of fiction.(scientist)94.It's of you to make such a decision.(wisdom)95.Quite a few houses have been built for the tourists around the lake.(wood)96.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour.(safe) 97.My family have been to Beijing to climb the Great Wall.(two)98.One shouldn't give up easily if he is determined to .(success)ura's husband works as a in a bank.(message)100.The harder you work;the progress you'll make.(great) 101.It will rain this afternoon.(impossible)102.People from different come together to visit the famous museum.(country) 103.He can do everything on own.(he)104.About two ride in the bus will take you to the seaside.(hour) 105.I would like to buy three kilos of .(tomato)106.What nice !Let's put them on the walls of the meeting room.(paint) 107.How often do you take your son to the Palace (child)108.In the century,science is developing very fast.(twenty-one) 109.To be I think you didn't sing as well as Jack.(honesty)110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a teacher (chemical) 111.The patient is getting .The doctors will use new medicine for him.(ill) 112.“What can I do for you ”the asked.(library) 113. food is sold in lots of supermarkets.(freeze) 114.We have plenty of after class.(active) 115.A doctor's duty is to save people's .(life) 116.She lives in Britain but has French .(national) 117.In winter,British people use instead of air-conditioners.(heat) 118.It's not to wear your school uniform on Friday.(need)119.Your homework today is to all these new words.(memory) 120.This is an door.You needn't press any button.(automatically) 121.Hard is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match..(train) 122.She took the two o'clock to Chicago just now.(fly)123.In weather,the water is always covered with ice.(freeze) 124.The old lady was too to say a word.(frighten)125.It was too dark for us to see anything .(clear) 126.My mum does once a week.(shop)127.George Stephenson became famous in his .(twenty)128.We all found the film very .(interest) 129.That girl's hair attracted all of us.(gold)130.The weather report says,“It's today.”(cloud)131.As we entered the garden,we saw a little girl on the grass in thesun.(lie) 132,It's great to play chess on the internet.(funny)133.After showing the students how to do this experiment,the teacher told them that had been a change.(physics)134.Lin Tao is one of the most boys in the class,because he never gets to school on time.(lazy)135. ,we won the basketball match without difficulty.(luck) 136.The monkey looked at in the mirror.(it)137.I wondered whether the bag was that .(lady)138.The shopping centre is always of customers at weekends.(fill) 139.Do you know the of the nearest police station (located) 140.I helped the old man to show my .(kind)141. is more important than wealth.(healthy)142.Nothing is if you set your mind to it.(possible) 143.The sun is shining .Let's go for a picnic.(bright)144.Don't hesitate to ask if you have any when doing your homework.(difficult) 145.My mother is always busy the clothes in the evening.(wash)146.The doctors were always busy operating on the soldier in the field hospital during the war.(wound)147.Liz is much than her twin sister.(thin)148.Please write down the idea of this text.(mainly)149.It's our responsibility to save water and .(electrical)150.English has more who learn it as a second language than Chinese.(speak)151.English is a language.It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever.(use)152.You have to recite words every day to keep your active.(memorize) 153.Although he worked hardest,he got the money of all.(little)154. should obey the traffic rule.(drive) 155.My mother is a hard-working .(business)156.About twenty will come to visit our school this coming Saturday.(Australia) 157.WHO means World Health .(organize) 158.I felt sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match.(truth) 159.He apologized to Mike for the from his birthday party.(absent)160.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to the city.(pollution) 161.Our language lab is on the floor of the classroom building.(four)162.“Stop them!They are ,"an old man shouted.(thief)163.After a long they got the solution to the problem.(discuss) 164.We hope our country will become more and more .(power) 165.Paris is the capital of ,isn't it (French)166.The lady sold five of bread to the little boy and wished himgood luck.(loaf) 167.Tom is better at than anyone else in the class.(swim)168.Mary playing the piano for two hours every day.(practice) 169.Yao Ming is a famous basketball player.(profession)170.My mother is very though she is only forty.(forget)171. does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself.(smoke) 172.American people usually have the turkey at Christmas.(tradition)173.The light suddenly went out.(electricity) 174.Who can tell me the of the Himalaya (high)175.When autumn comes. fall off trees.The ground is always covered with them.(leaf) 176.These old cans are kept for .(recycle) 177.Many are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport.(report) 178.Mary's brother works as a in the restaurant.(wait)179.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to .(safe) 180.An American said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars.(science) 181.The Forbidden City will be in the following years.(build)182.Never be afraid of face if you want to make progress in your spoken English.(lose)183 John found his former friends were as to him as before.(friend) 184.No one else can dance than the girl in red.(beautiful)185.Could you tell the between the three sisters (different)186 Taxi are developing very fast in modern cities.(serve)st night on my way home,I saw a bank with my own eyes.(rob)188.You'd better not swim in the river The water has been polluted.(serious) 189.I have received an to her birthday party.(invite)190.The more you practise,the more you can speak English.(fluent) 191.The wind is blowing .It's the right time to fly kites.(gentle) 192.We've to work out a to the problem.(solve)193.Chinese will be used in the world from now on.(wide)194.A few friends of will come to our dinner party tonight.(we) 195.The government will take action to improve the in the poor areas.(educational) 196.Many people in China are not familiar with customs.(west)197.The music sounded quite while the dance was not beautiful.(wonder) 198.July is usually the month in Shanghai.(hot) 199.The room is so dirty that a lot of can be seen running here and there.(mouse)200.Which do you want to do,go into business or become a (fire) 201.I don't think it a good idea.Do you want to listen to my (suggest)202.What he said us a lot.We wondered what had happened to him.(surprise) 203.Nowadays can be seen here and there.(foreign) 204.His grandparents have been for over ten years,but he'll never forget the days with them together.(death)205.The song was so that she didn't notice the telephone ring.(enjoy)206.With the of e-book technology,probably an e-book library will appear.(develop) 207.I think the success will depend on your not your money.(wise)208.They will have some visits to other cities.(education) 209.Everyone should take an part in sports events.(activity)210.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my time to see the Yangtze River there.(two) 211.Maths is my subject.(favour)212.On the way I saw an old man beside the road.(sit) 213.He used to be a .(farm)214.That's for the girl to be late today.She is always the first to get to school.(usually)215.How many women are there in the restaurant (cooker) 216.As t he goes,“No pains,no gains”.(say)217.Eating too many sweets is bad for .(tooth)218.His aunt takes good of him when his mother is away.(carefully) 219.My uncle is a travel agent.His job is to serve .(tour)220.Sorry,I can't lend my tape to you.(record) 221.The street has been by the workers.(wide) 222.It's rude to look at a person.(straight) 223.Busiest men find the time.(much)224.Few could speak Chinese in the past.(English) 225.There is no short-cut to .(succeed)puter is an amazing our life (invent) 227.Many come to Disneyland every day.(visit)228. he arrived there on time.(final)229.The reporter went to the sea with several to look for the lost boat.(fish)230.She has gains much because she keeps eating but never exercises.(weigh) 231.She's busy writing a letter to a friend of in her study.(she)232.There are many places of interest in Shanghai.(history)233.They the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop.(foolish) 234.Our teacher told us that it was a change. (chemistry)235.It's important for a student to tell the after he does something wrong.(true) 236.The doll was the present from my auntie on my birthday.(five)237.The sun gives us light and .(hot)238.School will be over in a few time.(month) 239.I can't find my wallet.It has !(appear)240.My grandfather keeps in good though he'’s over eighty.(healthy) 241.The Atlantic is the second ocean in the world.(big)242.Mr.Marko is one of the of that factory.(engine)243.It's ten walk from here.You needn't take a bus.(minute)244.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very .(expense)245.I have made up my mind to study hard,because our teacher always tells us that is power.(know)246.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still or not.(live)247.The man in the prison is looking forward to having .(free) 248.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village.There we spent a day.(pleased) 249.Mr Black is a singer thirty.(age)250.What is the of the word (mean)251.The little girl said to the strange man.(soft)252 hands is a kind of custom in some countries.(shake) 253.Young boys enjoy watching football on TV.(match)254.Jacky told us an story that everybody laughed happily.(amusement) 255.We were surprised at the news of his .(die) 256.Thanks for me.I'll do my best.(choice)257.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous in China.(act) 258.Bob a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)259.Of all the boys,John runs the most .(slow) 260.This iron ball ismuch than that one.(heavy)261.I'd like to have a talk with the of this hotel.(manage) 262.It's cold tonight.(terrible)263.There are many visiting the museum.(Japan)264.On Christmas Eve,the park is always full of children.(amuse) 265.Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai.(locate)266 It's much to swim with your friend than to swim alone.(safe) 267.Take care!The vase can be broken.(easy)268.There used to be a great between the two families.(friend) 269.I'm afraid we cannot go fishing today.It's quite outside.(wind) 270.The is made of eggs and flour.(mix)271.I'm poor at and geography.(historical)272.It's for the children to play with fire.(danger)273.Shanghai has at an amazing speed these years.(development) 274.Joe is one of my ( neighbourhood )275.We must train every day in order to keep strong.(we) 276.Of all the Christmas cards. is the nicest.(Rose)277.I'm too tired to go a step .(far) 278.The river is twenty deep.(foot)279.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at .(little) 280.Let's cut this loaf of bread into .(half)281.His sister is only one year older than he.(old) 282.Li Ming is afriend of my .(cousin)283.He for our country in the battle and we will always remember him.(death) 284.Boys are quiet .(noise)285.You'd better take a taxi instead of there.(walk)286.They are sitting in the room .(quiet) 287.Who knows what the word (mean) 288.Miss Li taught English last term.(we)289.Nobody will believe you since you are so .(honest) 290.You got the first prize!(real)291.Mr Smith spent his birthday the other day.(forty)292. cannot calculate as fast as computers.(human)293.Da Shan is from but he can speak very good Chinese.(Canadian) 294.It was snowing outside.(hard)295.Air makes us feel sick.(pollute)296.Look!There are so many here.Why do you take the small one (toy) 297.After hearing these words,his face turned even .(red) 298.How many lessons do you have every week (physical) 299.They sent a few letters to Japan last Friday.(busy)300.They were well at a friend's house.(service)Keys:1.noise2.ninth3.inventors4.female5.carefully6.beginning7.harmful8.choice9.saddest 10.twelfth 11.interested 12.seat 13.yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance18.Women's 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer 22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past 27.winner 28.helpful 29.third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32.well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35.hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40.funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48.decision 49.Italians 50.wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians.56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59.living 60.exciting 61.medical 62.unlucky 63.expenses 64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69.healthier 70.surprised 71.thankful 72.Frenchmen 73.less 74.secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78.excited 79.performance 80.sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86.ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation 92.addition 93.science 94.wise 95.wooden 96.safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99.messenger 100.greater 101.possibly 102.countries 103.his 104.hours' 105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Children's 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry 111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize 120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy's 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible 143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main 149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australians anization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France 166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful 171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200.fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203.foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212.sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222.straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat238.months’239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes'244.expensive 245.knowledge 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249.aged 250.meaning 251.softly 252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255.death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260.heavier 261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer267.easily268.friendship 269.windy 270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed274.neighbours275.ourselves 276.Rose's 277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281.elder 282 cousin's 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286.quietly 287.means 289.dishonest.290.really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299.business 300.served。
中考英语--一定要熟背的英语词性转换
中考英语--一定要熟背的英语词性转换动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve —— achievement 成就advertise —— advertisement 广告agree —— agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit —— commitment 奉献develop —— development 发展disagree —— disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—— equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—— government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue —— argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾attract —— attraction 吸引discuss —— discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct —— instruction 指导，介绍invent—— invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress —— impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate —— education 教育graduate —— graduation 毕业operate —— operation 操作，动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明，举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的invite —— invitation 邀请compete —— competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit —— admission 承认permit —— permission 允许conclude —— conclusion 结论decide —— decision 决定describe —— description描写，描绘resolve —— resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow —— allowance 允许appear —— appearance 外貌，出现perform —— performance 演出exist —— existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end —— ending 结尾，结局train ——training训练mean —— meaning 意义say—— saying 谚语remind —— reminding提醒bathe——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe —— belief 信仰behave —— behavior 行为know—— knowledge 知识fly—— flight 飞行mix —— mixture 混合物press—— pressure 压力serve —— service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue —— pursuit 追求，从事propose —— proposal 建议withdraw —— withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive —— survival--survivor 幸存者arrive —— arrival到达analyze —— analysis 分析形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾，ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度二、名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest —— honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist —— touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ry hunger——hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的fog—— foggy 有雾的sun—— sunny 阳关灿烂的fur—— furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste —— tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加ed talent —— talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance —— balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加edspot —— spotted 有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare —— careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help—— helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use—— useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning —— meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour—— colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank—— thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平—— peaceful 和平的play游戏—— playful 爱玩耍的home —— homeless 无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange —— changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ，deny—— deniable 可否认的rely—— reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ous courage——courageous 勇敢的danger—— dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘—— mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence—— confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence —— dependent 依赖他人的independence—— independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition—— additional 附加的，额外的music—— musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的) nation—— national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition—— traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe—— global 全球的特例：class—— classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar—— grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend—— friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood—— wooden 木制的wool—— woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——eastern West——western South——southern North——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲—— AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲—— EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的形容词变动词1.词尾加ize modern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short—— shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge —— enlarge 扩大；放大形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。