-北京市西城区初三第一学期英语期末考试试题及答案
掘菇玻凡澜赛砚跳脯淘淤旭躬咯草嘱烟统食颜庚壳春酮聪讥引昏蹦阐瑟佃解磁盅孩划锦溉嘻炯终仅瘪符痘刁斋眼睬读蒂菇五膳袍瑟抢粗辽北京市西城区2011—2012学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语2012.1听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. What are they talking about?A. Their plans for the holiday.B. Their homework.C. The weather.6. What is the girl going to do?A. Visit some cities.B. Travel with Mike.C. Stay at home.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where did the boy get hurt?A. At his house.B. At Julia’s house.C. On his way to school.8. What will the woman do first?A. Take the boy to the hospital.B. Give the doctor a call.C. Ask Julia for help.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What does George do?A. He is a reporter.B. He is an English teacher.C. He is a postman.10. Who is the richest person in the city?A. George.B. Peter Gates.C. The woman.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. Who is Billy?A. The girl’s brother.B. The girl’s friend.C. The girl’s classmate.12. When will Billy be back?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.13. What will the girl do on the weekend at last?A. Stay with the family.B. Go to a party.C. Meet Billy in the army.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14. How did Daniel go to the school at Exeter?A. He went there on foot.B. He took a train there.C. He rode a horse there.15. What made Daniel popular in the new school?A. His good memory and ways of speaking.B. His special clothes and shoes.C. His good behavior and voice.16. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Daniel’s great success.B. Daniel’s early education.C. Daniel and his family.三、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。
短文读两遍。
（共8分，每小题2分）Sports CampHow long to stay in the camp：17. for one ________What to wear：18. shorts, ________ and sports shoesWhen to have lunch：19. between __________ and __________Where to buy drinks：20. a __________ center知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Is that book yours?—No, it’s not . It’s Mary’s.A. myB. mineC. herD. hers22. — How does your father often go to work?— He goes to work bike.A. forB. withC. byD. at23. It’s the library! So you make any noise here.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. mayD. need24. There many people in the museums on Sundays.A. isB. areC. amD. be25. In fact, Tom didn’t know the old m an helped him just now.A. whoseB. whichC. /D. who26. — What do you think of the maths problem?—It’s very easy and most of us have .A. worked it outB. taken it outC. picked it outD. sent it out27. Both Alan and Jason are experienced. You can ask of them for help.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all28. — Many girls entered Super Girl competition this year. Who performed in it?— Duan Linxi did. She got the first prize.A. more successfulB. most successfulC. more successfullyD. most successfully29. The famous writer eight popular books since 2005.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. is writing30. In order to finish the medical report, the doctor into night yesterday.A. worksB. workedC. workD. will work31. Steven his new invention when I entered the lab.A. tried outB. is trying outC. has tried outD. was trying out32. The new computers to the village schools next Tuesday.A. are sentB. will be sentC. were sentD. have sent33. — How was the party last night?— I had a great time I didn’t know anybody there.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. even though34. If Tony to the Olympic Games in London this year, Bob will join him.A. has goneB. are goingC. goesD. went35. — Do you know ?— In a week.A. when your course will startB. when will your course startC. when your course startedD. when did your course start五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was in the third grade, I wanted to be just like Mrs. Abshere. She always had a 365for her students. She made us feel both special and wanted. I truly felt that Mrs. Abshere cared about me. Her patience and kindness helped me 37 many hard times.One day, after I got home, the police suddenly came and arrested (逮捕) my parents. I was38 to death! I held on to my brother and sister as we were 39 to a children’s home.As my parents waited for their 40 , my brother, sister and I waited in the children’s home. S oon days turned into weeks. When I was told that they would be in prison for six months, I 41on my bed and cried for hours. I was mad at the world and no longer saw any future for myself. Just at this very moment one of the girls came running up to me. “Hey, there’s a lady here to see you. I think it’s your mom.” Could it be true?When I got to the end of the hallway, there stood Mrs. Abshere! She held her arms out to me. “Honey, I know 42 is better than your mom, but I love you, too!” I hugged he r and 4344 thanked God for bringing this angel thirty miles out of her way to see me.As I 44 Mrs. Abshere around the grounds, I began to feel 45 again. I was so excited to show her off to all my new friends.Two weeks later, I said good-bye to all my friends and moved across the state to live in another city with mygrandparents.Sixteen years later, I 46 Mrs. Abshere, so that I could tell her how grateful (感激的) I was. When I found her, we had the most wonderful conversation. I felt so much 47 telling her that I was only a year away from becoming a teacher myself. “Oh! That’s great. You can teach students in my room!” So, perhaps I will be returning to Mrs. Abshere’s classroom soon, only this time as a peer (同行) and a very grateful friend.36. A. message B. game C. smile D. prize37. A. with B. through C. out D. off38. A. lonely B. bored C. frightened D. sorry39. A. invited B. pushed C. found D. driven40. A. news B. reply C. letters D. sentence41. A. jumped B. fell C. spread D. slept42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody43. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. silently44. A. walked B. helped C. talked D. saw45. A. wonderful B. hopeful C. interested D. relaxed46. A. searched for B. rang up C. called on D. bumped into47. A. patience B. shame C. pride D. hope阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2019北京西城初三(上)期末英语含答案
2019北京西城初三（上）期末英语一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空甶处的M佳选项1．（.5分）﹣﹣Where is Jenny？﹣﹣She is__________the library．（）A．in B．on C．to D．of2．（.5分）Sam is my good friend．__________often go to school together in the morning．（）A．I B．He C．We D．They3．（.5分）﹣﹣Lucy，please ask Daming to meet me at the office．﹣﹣Ok．I_______him as soon as he comes back．（）A．have told B．will tell C．tell D．told4．（.5分）﹣﹣How was your trip to Qingdao，Jack？﹣﹣Great ! The beach there was very beautiful，_____the seafood was nice．（）A．or B．because C．but D．and5．（.5分）Knowledge is power，but sometimes I feel thoughts are____________than knowledge．（）A．powerful B．more powerfulC．most powerful D．the most powerful6．（.5分）My grandma has three dogs．She_______them every morning．（）A．is walking B．has walked C．walks D．walked7．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Lily ，________you look after yourself while your parents are away？﹣﹣﹣Of course I can．I'm not a baby．（）A．can B．need C．should D．must8．（.5分）Do you know the boy_________is playing the violin？（）A．who B．what C．which D．when9．（.5分）My grandfather________in this city for over 60 years．He knows every corner of it．（）A．lives B．has lived C．is living D．will live10．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣It is too noisy outside．What's up？﹣Oh，some children______________football in the yard．（）A．played B．will playC．are playing D．have played11．（.5分）It's an important event in history．Who knows______？（）A．when does it happen B．when it happensC．when did it happen D．when it happened12．（.5分）Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge，the longest sea﹣crossing bridge，______in 2018．（）A．will complete B．completedC．will be completed D．was completed二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择M 佳选项．13．（8分）Looking at life differentlyWhen I was 14，life was boring．However，I didn't mind having the same views （风景）every day．And even though my school had over a thousand students，I didn't really care to notice the differences between us all．But this boring view of mine （1）when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas．After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no （2）for taking pictures．Even though I got friends to pose （摆姿势）in front of ancient buildings and in flowery fields，nothing seemed to（3）．My photos were clearly missing something of importance and had no creativity．After a while，I dropped my new hobby．Then，a month or two later，I suddenly decided to pick it up again．During the summer break，I went fora walk on the railroad tracks （铁轨）behind my house．The tracks are a warm red color．Before the walk，I thought，" Maybe I should bring my camera．"Surprisingly，this （4）was what began my love for photography．When I was walking on the tracks without a model and only nature around me，I realized how important it was to look at the details （细节）of things．I didn't worry about trying to （5）something beautiful．Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me．I quickly became（6）about color，lighting，shape and everything in between．After months ofstudying outdoor sights and looking at people's eyes，I was （7）able to create beauty of my own．Slowly，my photos became something I was proud of．So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums．They're not huge achievements，but they're important to me．And they're the （8）of how much my artistic abilities have grown．Thanks to this Christmas gift from my parents，I now have a new way of looking at the world．（1）A．appeared B．changed C．developed D．remained（2）A．talent B．wish C．time D．plan（3）A．lose B．hurt C．grow D．work（4）A．color B．house C．walk D．camera（5）A．copy B．mark C．create D．protect（6）A．crazy B．nervous C．worried D．proud（7）A．probably B．quickly C．immediately D．finally（8）A．standards B．signs C．ways D．prices14．（6分）A Three﹣hour TourThe beautiful city of Adelaide is home to some of the country's best chocolatiers （巧克力制造商）．Whether you're a visitor to the city or simply looking for something to do on the weekend，this three﹣hour tour of Adelaide's best chocolatiers is a fun，exciting and delicious event to put on your to﹣do list．Things to do ：•Visit some chocolate factories．You'll learn about how chocolate is made，and the expressions used by industry experts to describe the taste，smell，and kinds of chocolate．This tour is a chance to discover some of these chocolatiers and have a look into their craft （工艺）．•Taste different kinds of chocolate．You'll also be able to learn what affects the taste．Things to prepare ：•Please wear comfortable shoes．You will visit a number of streets around the city where you can buy chocolate．So there will be some walking on that day．•Bring an umbrella，because it often rains here．The tour price includes lunch，and all chocolate tastings on that day．Saturday the 2 nd of February 2019Book now ﹩59 pp 8 seatsSaturday the 9 th of February 2019Book now ﹩59 pp 10 seatsSaturday the 16 th of February 2019Book now ﹩59 pp 13 seatsSaturday the 23 rd of February 2019Book now ﹩59 pp 25 seats（1）What can visitors do during the tour？A．Taste chocolate．B．Read books about chocolate．C．Make chocolate．D．Buy books about chocolate．（2）What does the writer advise visitors to prepare？A．Different kinds of chocolate．B．A to﹣do list．C．Comfortable shoes and an umbrellaD．A quick lunch．（3）For a 17﹣member group，which day can they go for the tour？A．On February 2nd2019．B．On February 9th，2019．C．On February 16th，2019．D．On February 23rd'，2019．三、阅读理解（共36分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（典26分，每小题6分）15．（6分）It was coming up on Marty's birthday．His mom had asked him what he wanted as a gift this year．He thought maybe a new bicycle，or maybe a new camera，a new basketball，or a telescope （望远镜）．"Any of those gifts would be great，" he said．Secretly，he hoped for the telescope．Marty loved space，stars，and learning about the planets．Marty's mom and dad talked about the gifts one night after Marty went to sleep．"I think we should get Marty the telescope，" said dad．"He's so interested in space and the planets，he would like that the best．" "Sounds good，" said mom．Dad told her he would pick out a telescope for Marty the next day after work．Marty's dad had the telescope in his car．He waited until Marty was asleep and brought it into the house．"Wow !" said Marty's mom after dad put it together．"This is wonderful．" " Now where are we going to hide it until Sunday？" "How about in the attic（阁楼）？" "Marty won't find it there．"Sunday morning came and Marty ran down the stairs into the kitchen．His gift was usually near his chair at the table，but this year he didn't see anything．" Happy Birthday ! " shouted mom and dad from the next room．They came into the kitchen and saw Marty was looking around for a gift．"I guess you think we forgot toget you a gift ，" said mom．Marty looked confused．"Well，you usually put my giftin the kitchen，" Marty said．Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard．"This is fantastic!" shouted Marty．"I don't take many pictures，and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much，and my bike is okay for now．But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much．" "You're welcome，" said mom and dad．All that night，Marty saw many beautiful stars and even the planet Mars．Marty would remember his tenth birthday for the rest of his life !（1）What did Marty hope to get as a birthday gift most？A．A bicycle．B．A camera．C．A basketball．D．A telescope．（2）Where did Marty find his birthday gift？A．In the car．B．In the kitchen．C．In the yard．D．In the attic．（3）Marty would always remember his tenth birthday because．A．he discovered his interestB．he got what he wanted mostC．he realized he had grown upD．he found his birthday gift by himself16．（6分）Homeless people face a lot of challenges，such as not having enough to eat and no job opportunities．Some of the most basic challenges，however，are not having clean water and toiletries （卫生用品）﹣a big problem for homeless teens．That encouraged a young researcher to invent a multi﹣purpose product to help these teens．"I was born into a life of volunteering，" said 13﹣year﹣old Leia Gluckman．And that's true．Her mom is a president of an organization providing help for homeless teens．Leia and her brother have volunteered there for years．When she was a young girl，Leia helped serve food where teens were eating．Now she's a teenager herself，and she's managing the toiletry and clothing work there．From her work at the center，Leia noticed that teens asked for some toiletries more than others．What they needed most often were toothpaste，body powder （粉）and shampoo（洗发水）．Leia wondered whether she could createa product to serve all three purposes．It would need to take away dirt and oil from skin and hair．It would need to clean teeth．Also，it would need to kill bacteria （病菌）without being harmful to people．She wanted her ingredients （产品成分）to be natural，to be able to break down easily and to taste and smell pleasant．Moreover，this product had to be low﹣cost and have a long shelf life．Leia started by going to stores and looking at the ingredient lists for toiletries．Then she tried eight different ways．She tested each way to see how well it worked．Not all of them worked well．But she finally decided on three．Each includes salt and baking powder．Salt helps clean teeth and skin；baking powder helps take in bad smells．She also has some other recipes which include some special materials that give her products different tastes and smells，which would let teens choose a product based on personal preferences．It wasn't easy，but Leia came up with some model products．She presented them at the finals of Broadcom MASTERS science competition．Leia wants to develop her products further．" Could it possibly be used to drive away mosquitoes （蚊子）？" she wonders．" Science offers a way to go about solving problems and helping people，" says Leia．And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless．Anyone in an area with little or no chance to get clean water could find her products useful，maybe refugees （难民）and soldiers who are sent to places without running water．（1）What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？A．Leia has lived a life of volunteering for years．B．Leia and her brother helped their mom for years．C．Leia was born in a great family of volunteering．D．Leia's mom set up an organization for homeless teens．（2）Leia's products meet homeless people's needs mostly because．A．they are cheap and naturalB．they can offer personal choicesC．they are used to drive away mosquitoesD．they can serve three purposes with little water（3）According to the passage，we know that．A．Leia invented the product in order to win the MASTERS competitionB．Leia's invention came from her will to create and to help othersC．The family influence played a decisive role in Leia's inventionD．Leia believed that science could help solve problems easily17．（8分）Virtual （虚拟的）reality is a way to create a computer﹣made environment that brings the user into avirtual world．If you ever have put on a VR headset，you would know exactly what I am talking about．From an experiential view we do understand the idea，but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible？In this blog，we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset．The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating （模拟）the vision．Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．Two autofocus lenses （自动对焦镜片）are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning．The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC．To create a truly immersive virtual reality，there are certain requirements ﹣a frame rate （帧率）of at least 60 fps，a refresh rate and at least 100﹣degree field of view （though 180 degrees is perfect）．If either of these doesn't work according to the standards，the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen．We need the response to be less than 20 ms （1/1000 second）to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion （比例）．Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate．Apart from the image，there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience，holding the user's attention completely in the virtual environment．For example，sound effects，when put with the image，can create very attractive effects．By using a headphone and 3D sound effects，the user can totally believe in the virtual environment．While perfecting sound effects，proper care needs to be taken about the consistency （一致）between the pictures and the sound．If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，it will just put the user off．In future，we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience．With leading players like Google，Microsoft，Oculus，and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world．If you would like to develop a VR app for your business，then feel free to get in touch．With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies，we can make every dream a reality．（1）A VR headset helps the user．A．create the vision on the screenB．understand the technical backendC．better experience a 3D environmentD．keep interaction with the real world（2）The words " put the user off" in Paragraph 4 probably mean ""A．take the user's attention awayB．get the user interestedC．hold the user's imagination backD．help the user understand（3）What is the main purpose of writing this passage？A．To give a short introduction of VR．B．To do business with certain readersC．To predict the bright future of VR．D．To share experiences with readers（4）What can we learn from the passage？A．The lower degree field of view，the better images．B．Sound effects are more important than the image for VR．C．Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soonD．The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）18．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Paperless homework will affect students' handwritingA growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless" homework．Instead ofwriting with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．Many people welcome the use of this new technology in schools．And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．But there's an overlooked downside to online homework，as it shows an alarming trend（趋势）：how technology is affecting physical handwriting．In today's digital age，handwriting is already a weakening skill．Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was when I had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on my iPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．I know I'm not alone．There are more saying they share similar embarrassment （尴尬）when asked to write by hand．In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．So for school﹣age children，writing not only allows them to memorize characters，but also trains their brains the way typing can't．Too many children，lost in technology，lie on a sofa or in bed with their smartphones or iPads ﹣a seldom mentioned side effect of modern technology，which may lead to physical problems later．All said，I'm not saying that digital homework should be canceled．Digitalization is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spell words well．（1）How do children finish their paperless homework？（2）Why do many people welcome digital homework？（3）What happened when the writer used a pen to fill out a form at work？（4）Why is handwriting important for school﹣age children？（5）What does the writer think of digital homework？五、书面表达（共10分）从下面两个題目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．19．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办一场阅读沙龙（Reading Salon），你打算邀请你们班交换生Tim参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点和内容，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：introduce，talk about，learn提示问题：When and where will you hold the Reading Salon？What will you do at the Salon？What do you advise Tim to prepare for it？Dear Tim，How is everything going？There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua 20．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．"不信不立，不诚不行"，诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德，我们在日常生活中也应该诚实待人，言而有信．某英文网站正在开展以"诚信"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义．提示词语：honest，believe，promise，happy，virtue （美徳）提示问题：What do you do in your daily life？Why do you do soIt's one of our traditional virtues to be honest．2019北京西城初三（上）期末英语参考答案一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面矜题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空甶处的M佳选项1．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．【解答】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．"可知，空格用in；所以答案是in．故选：A．【点评】本题考查方位介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2．【分析】萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．【解答】I"我"；He"他"；We"我们"；They"他们、她们、它们"，四者都是人称代词主格．由题干"萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．"可知，空格是"我们"，用We，因此答案应是We．故选：C．【点评】本题考查人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3．【分析】﹣露西，让大明在办公室见我．﹣好的．他一回来我就告诉他．【解答】根据句意：﹣露西，让大明在办公室见我．﹣好的．他一回来我就告诉他．可知as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．4．【分析】﹣﹣杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？﹣﹣很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，并且海鲜也很不错．【解答】考查连词．A．or或者、否则．B．because因为．C．but但是．D．and和、并且．结合语境"﹣﹣杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？﹣﹣很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，__海鲜也很不错．"可知，表示递进用and并且．故选：D．【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．5．【分析】知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．【解答】根据句意：知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．可知than是比较级的标志．故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．【分析】我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．【解答】根据句意：我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．可知every morning是一般现在时的标志，主语是三单式，用动词walks．故选：C．【点评】正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．7．【分析】﹣﹣莉莉，你父母不在的时候你能照顾好自己吗？﹣﹣当然可以．我不是婴儿．【解答】can可能；need需要；should应该；must一定．根据Of course I can，可知问句应该是can引导的表示请求的句子．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法．结合题意，给出答案．8．【分析】你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？【解答】根据句意：你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是boy，指人，此处作主语，关系代词用who/that．故选：A．【点评】熟悉疑问代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．【分析】我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．【解答】根据句意：我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．可知由for判断时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：B．【点评】正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．10．【分析】﹣外面太吵了．怎么了？﹣奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．【解答】根据句意：﹣外面太吵了．怎么了？﹣奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．可知时态为现在进行时be+doing，表动作正在进行．故选：C．【点评】正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．11．【分析】这是历史上的一件大事，谁知道什么时候发生的？【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据It's an important event in history，可知事情已经发生，用一般过去时．故选：D．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12．【分析】港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．【解答】根据句意：港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词；时态为一般过去时．故选：D．【点评】熟悉一般将来时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择M 佳选项．13．【分析】作者讲述了自己通过摄影学到了用另一种眼光看世界的经历，由刚开始对摄影的一窍不通到慢慢摸索，最后小有成就，作者的生活也在这个过程中由沉闷逐渐变得有趣．【解答】1．B 考查动词．appeared出现；changed改变；developed发展；remained保持．根据"But this boring view of mine （1）when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas"可知，但当我父母给我买了一个相机作为圣诞礼物时，我对生活的态度发生了改变，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词．talent天份；wish 希望；time时间；plan计划．根据" After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no （2）for taking pictures"，用我的新相机玩了一个月后，我意识到我没有照相的天份，故答案是A．3．D 考查动词．lose丢失；hurt伤害；grow生长；work工作；根据语境可知，尽管朋友在古建筑和开满鲜花的地面摆好了姿势，但一切都没用．故答案是D．4．C 考查名词．color颜色；house房子；walk步行；camera相机．根据上文"Before the walk"可知这里说的是散步，即令人吃惊的是，这次散步让我开始喜欢上了摄影．故答案是C．5．C 考查动词．copy复制；mark 标记；create创造；protect保护．根据下文"Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me"可知，我不用担心要试图创造美好的东西，相反，我只是把早已存在于我周围的美拍摄下来．故答案是C．6．A 考查形容词．crazy 疯狂的；nervous紧张的；worried担心；proud自豪．根据语境可知，我很快就对颜色、灯光、形状诸如此类的东西感到着迷．be crazy about 对……着迷（疯狂）．故答案是A．7．D 考查副词．probably可能地；quickly快地；immediately立即；finally最后地．根据从句部分可知，经过几个月对户外景色的研究，并观察人的眼睛后，我最终能够创造属于自己的美，故答案是D．8．B 考查名词．standards 标准；signs标志；ways方法；prices价格；根据上文"So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums"，到目前为止，我的作品已经出现在两本杂志，并且在两个不同的博物馆展出过，它们是我的艺术能力成长的标志，故答案是B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．14．【分析】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍了3个小时观光阿德莱德最好的巧克力制造商的一些相关事项．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文You'll learn about how chocolate is made你将会学习关于巧克力是如何做的，This tour is a chance to discover some of these chocolatiers and have a look into their craft （工艺）．这个观光是一个让你发现一些巧克力制造商和看他们的工艺的一个好机会．Taste different kinds of chocolate可以品尝不同的巧克力，可知旅游者可以品尝巧克力．故选A．（2）C 细节理解题，根据原文Things to prepare ：需要准备的物品：Please wear comfortable shoes．请穿好舒服的鞋子•Bring an umbrella，带好一把伞．故选C．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，题目提到人数是17人，对应原文，需要找25 seats对应的信息，Saturday the 23 rd of February 2019.2019年2月23日．故选D．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．三、阅读理解（共36分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（典26分，每小题6分）15．【分析】本文讲述了马蒂在他的十岁生日那天，终于得到了他梦寐以求的生日礼物﹣﹣﹣一台天文望远镜，这成了他一生的记忆．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据Secretly，he hoped for the telescope．Marty loved space，stars，and learning about the planets 可知；2．C 细节理解题．根据Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据I don't take many pictures，and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much，and my bike is okay for now．But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much 推断马蒂得到了他最想要的礼物．【点评】解答阅读理解题，首先要浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．16．【分析】本文介绍了一个13岁的女孩Leia Gluckman，在妈妈创办的志愿者中心服务，为了解决无家可归的人的卫生用品问题，她发明了一种不需要用水的多功能的复合产品．【解答】1．A 段落大意题．通读第二段，得知Leia出生在一个志愿者家庭，她和哥哥多年来一直为妈妈创办的服务中心工作．故答案为A；2．D 细节理解题．根据Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless推断Leia 的发明来自于她帮助他人和创造的愿望．【点评】阅读理解类题型，要先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．17．【分析】本文是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了虚拟现实是创作电脑制造环境的方法，给用户带进去一个虚拟世界．【解答】（1）C 细节理解题，根据原文Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．每个耳机都是为了完善他们的方法来创造一个身临其境的3D环境．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．每个VR耳机贴到眼睛前面的一个或者两个屏幕，让用户与现实世界不会有任何的联系．故选C．（2）A 细节理解题，根据原文If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，如果你在一个开始的情节背景中放恐怖音乐，it will just put the user off它将会把客户吓跑．也就是客户的吸引力就被带走了．故选A．（3）A 主旨大意题，根据原文In this blog，we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset在这个博客中，我们将会理解到虚拟现实背后的技术和一个VR耳机虚拟系统的基本发展形式，可知主要目的就是简要介绍VR，故选A．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文With leading players like Google，Microsoft，Oculus，and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world，随着一些大公司像谷歌，微软等为了改善它的性能作出了最大努力，我们到达一个虚拟现实可以让我们比现实世界感觉更好，那也不远了．故选C．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）18．【分析】本文介绍了电子作业的使用对书写的影响．【解答】1．By "suffering and typing" on their iPad screens．细节理解题．根据A growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless" homework．Instead of writing with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．（上海许多小学现在鼓励使用"无纸"作业．孩子们可以通过在他们的iPad屏幕上"上网和打字"来完成他们的作业，而不用笔）可得出答案．2．Because it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．细节理解题．根据And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．（不难理解电子作业会是教育界中的下一个大事件：它减少了浪费；使老师收作业更容易；现在其他一切东西都电子化了，作业也应该这样）可得出答案．3．He/She couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on his/her iPhone to remind he/her of how to write them correctly．细节理解题．根据Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was whenI had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on myiPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．（你能够记得你上次使用笔是什么时候吗？对我来说，是我不得不填个表格时．说实话，我写不出很多汉字了，不得不在iPhone上把它们打出来以提醒我如何把它们写正确）可得出答案．4．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．细节理解题．根据In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．（在电脑、智能手机和键盘被广泛使用的时代，书写还重要吗？答案是肯定的．书写在学习过程中起着重要的作用．写一个汉字比打一个汉字要难，它要求身体和大脑能活跃地配合）可得出答案．5．He/She thinks that it is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，it should be introduced later into the courses．细节理解题．根据Digitalization is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spell words well．（数字化是一个无法阻挡的趋势．但对于像语文和英语这样的课程，我希望看到数字作业被晚一点引入课程中，至少是在孩子们已经有能力把汉字写好并能拼写好单词以后）可得出答案．【点评】此题较难，需要带着问题读文章，此题需要在理解细节信息的条件下，能自己组织语言写出答案．五、书面表达（共10分）从下面两个題目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．19．【分析】高分句型一：Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？since因为；could you please do…？提出要求．这句话意为：因为你是读书爱好者，您能否介绍下如何培养阅读的习惯？高分句型二：I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading．learn sth from sb向某人学习．这句话意为：我希望我们能向您学习阅读．【解答】Dear Tim，How is everything going？There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Let me tell you something about it．（开篇点明主题）First，The Reading Salon will be held on next Thursday in the reading room．It will start at 9：00 a．m．Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？（高分句型一）and you also can talk about the reading skills you use and introduce the books you like．You can prepare some books you like from the library so that you can give them brief introduction about the books．I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading（高分句型二）．（具体介绍时间，地点，内容等）Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua。
北京市西城区2022--2023学年第一学期期末九年级英语试卷
北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 第1页（共10页） 北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 2023.1第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister is always ready to help others in ______ free time.A. myB. herC. hisD. its 2. International Museum Day falls ______ May 18th every year. A. inB. byC. atD. on 3. I didn’t realize my dream by simply hoping for it, ______ by working for it. A. butB. orC. andD. so 4. — Mary, ______ I use your dictionary?— Sure, here it is.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. need5. — ______ did it take you to finish the book review?— About two hours.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far 注意事项 1．本试卷共10页，共两部分，共38题，满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。
北京市西城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 第2页（共10页）6. The Great Wall is one of ______ wonders in the world.A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous7. We ______ tea when it suddenly began to snow outside. A. drink B. are drinking C. were drinkingD. have drunk 8. — Jenny, where is your brother?— He ______ the football match with Dad in the living room.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watchedD. has watched 9. Tom lives a green life and ______ the waste into different groups for recycling. A. divides B. will divide C. was dividing D. divided10. Since all the guests ______, let’s start our party. A. arrive B. are arriving C. will arriveD. have arrived 11. Beijing Opera ______ to foreign countries in the early 20th century. A. introducedB. was introducedC. will be introducedD. has introduced 12. — Could you tell me ______? — Next Friday.A. when the singing competition startedB. when did the singing competition startC. when the singing competition will startD. when will the singing competition start二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2024届北京市西城区九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析
2024届北京市西城区九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---What took you so long?---I got lost. I have no ________ of direction.A．feeling B．abilityC．knowledge D．sense2、Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _____ /əˈfɔ:rd/ the bike.A．avoid B．attend C．afford D．around3、---Oh, you’ve got a good job. Do you really work here?---No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A．am helping B．will help C．helped D．have helped4、---Could you tell me _______?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A．how can I get to the museum B．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museum D．how far the museum is5、—Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? I’ll prepare earlier today.—Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice6、I /kiːp/ an English diary every day to improve my writing skills.A．compete B．keep C．kick D．copy7、-Do you know the _____________ of protecting wild animals?- Sure, They are our friends, if they die out, we will feel lonely and sad on the earth.A．information B．difference C．importance D．silence8、—Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didn't it?—Yes, but now it ______ by people all over the world.A．is enjoyed B．is enjoyingC．has enjoyed D．will enjoy9、—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves10、--- Y ou must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some ______?--- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.A．water B．bread C．food D．hamburgersⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020-2021学年北京市西城区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年北京市西城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.Mr.Lee likes reading and ______ favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.（）A. herB. hisC. theirD. your2.-Sam,what do you often do ______ the science club？-We do many interesting experiments.（）A. ofB. inC. toD. on3.Hurry up， you will miss the train．（）A. andB. butC. orD. so4.-Mom, must I clean my room now？-No, you .You can do it after dinner.（）A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't5.-______ do you visit your grandparents？-Once a week.We usually have a big dinner together.（）A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much6.The ______ you climb,the more you can see.（）A. highB. higherC. highestD. higher than7.Betty's family ______ to New York if her father gets a job there.（）A. movesB. will moveC. movedD. has moved8.-What do you think of the movie Black Beauty？-Fantastic.I ______ it twice.（）A. watchB. was watchingC. am watchingD. have watched9.Amy is a volunteer and she ______ with the waste sorting at school every Friday.（）A. helpsB. helpedC. will helpD. is helping10.-Peter,please be quiet.Your brother ______ on the phone.-No problem.（）A. recordsB. recordedC. was recordingD. is recording11. A monkey escaped from the zoo last month.But several days later,it ______.（）A. catchesB. caughtC. is caughtD. was caught12. A friend is someone ______ you know well and like spending time with.（）A. whoB. whereC. whichD. when二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Graduation Ceremony （毕业典礼）Cindy and Daniel were waiting fortheir turn to go across the stage （舞台）.No,it wasn't the talent show.Itwas for graduation!They were both so nervous,and it was hard to thinkabout anything except the huge stage.Daniel looked at his(13) and gave her a nervous smile.She held his handtightly for comfort.In both of their minds,they(14) their turn walking across the stage,and they were both unknowingly thinking about the same thing：I'm going to trip and fall on the stage and everyone will laugh at me.Cindy(15) his smile with her own uneven grin （笑容）.Her hands were shaking.At least she didn't have to give a speech like Sandra—that would have made it horrible.Daniel's feet moved up and down nervously as the students were called one at a time to come s were called and some special(16) were presented to the best students in art,music,PE，dance,math and science.Class by class,row by row,it was getting(17)to their turn.It was just minutes away,but time went by so quickly.Oh,no!It was their turn now.Fearing it like a dentist's visit,they both stood up with their class.They had to wait in line along the wall.Then,one at a time,the principal （校长）called their names. "Cindy Marie Godfrey,winner of a principal's prize for great behavior and grades!" The audience cheered.Daniel(18)his friend step across the stage,stop to shake hands,get pictures done,and then exit on the opposite side."Daniel Adam Richmond,winner of a perfect attendance prize." Daniel stepped out(19)，hearing his shoes sound loudly on the wooden stage.He took a breath,and walked across the stage.The principal shook his hand,smiled,and then he was done.Moments later,he(20)his friend offstage and they took a collective breath of relief （轻松）together.It was over and they had graduated.The little piece of paper proved it,and neither of them had fallen down！13. A. friend B. teacher C. sister D. mother14. A. missed B. liked C. imagined D. changed15. A. covered B. returned C. compared D. mixed16. A. reports B. prizes C. subjects D. programs17. A. slower B. faster C. farther D. closer18. A. watched B. heard C. helped D. made19. A. noisily B. secretly C. carefully D. strangely20. A. refused B. remembered C. recognized D. rejoined三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）AParis 4-Day Trip by Eurostar from London If you've never visited Paris before,join usnow!Reach Paris by Eurostar—the high-speed train.Enjoy a 4-day trip in a 3-star hotel with breakfast included,and see the sights around the city.Day 1Take the panoramic tour （全景之旅）- a tour of Paris by bus withfantastic views.The tour ends at our 3-star city hotel.Aftercheck-in and some time for food,you will meet the guide.In the evening,you will travel by subway to enjoy a boat tour.Day 2Enjoy a half-day trip to the Palace & Gardens of Versailles （凡尔赛）- £45.It is undoubtedly the most famous chateau （城堡）inFrance.This trip is fully guided.Price includes coach or train to Versailles,tour guide and entry to the Palace.The whole evening is yours to enjoy the Paris nightlife.Day 3On this day you'll have some free time for your ownsightseeing.The hotel is so centrally located that sightseeing onyour own is very easy.Or,you can join the half-day trip to climb the Eiffel Tower and get a"bird's eye view"of this wonderful city.Day 4Please get ready for a morning trip by subway to the LouvreMuseum and your chance to see the Mona Lisa,Michelangelo'sDying Slave and many other great works.After lunch and some last-minute shopping,our guided tour ends.You will be taken by bus back to the station,for the return to London.21.What can visitors do on Day 1？______A. Climb the Eiffel Tower.B. Do some last-minute shopping.C. Take the panoramic tour of Paris.D. Visit the Palace & Gardens of Versailles.22.How do visitors go to the Louvre Museum？______A. By bus.B. By train.C. By boat.D. By subway.23.This passage can probably be found in a（n）______ .A. science bookB. travel websiteC. food magazineD. adventure novelBThe Day the Lights Went Out On a hot and wet summer day,Nura and her dad found a place to cool off at the city museum.Suddenly the lights blinked （闪烁）off and on.With a final pop,the lights went out completely,leaving the room black."Dad,what's going on？" Nura called out loudly."I'm not sure,but we'll wait and see if the lights come back on," Dad said calmly.In a moment,a museum worker waved the flashlight （手电筒）at them and said, "There's a power cut across the city,so we have to close the museum.I'll walk you to the gate."Nura and her dad stopped at their favorite shop for ice cream.When Nura's dad tried to pay,the shop owner waved his hand. "Forget about it," he said. "It will all be soup soon,anyway!" After a long,hot walk,Nura and her dad arrived home to find some of their neighbors outside their flats.Everyone shared ice water,talking and laughing together about the heat."I can't stand it in my room," Mrs.Fong said,fanning herself with a newspaper.Another neighbor nodded.Nura recognized him as the man who lived in the flat above hers.A woman who lived downstairs was standing in the doorway. "If the power doesn't come on soon,I'll have to throw all the food away." she said."I have some meat in the fridge,too," said Nura's dad. "It would be nice to use the grill （烧烤架）to cook before it goes bad.""I'll see what I have," the woman in the doorway said. "I'll make sure to bring enough for everyone."That evening,Nura learned that the man from upstairs was named Sergey.The downstairs woman was Rachel.As they finished their dinner,night fell over the city.For the first time in Nura's life,their streetbecame completely dark.Stars blinked overhead.She'd never seen such a sight.The night air was thick and hot,but Nura didn't mind anymore.She had enjoyed free ice cream,and she had shared a dinner with her neighbors.She smiled to herself and continued to watch the stars.24.Nura and her dad had to leave the city museum because ______ .A. Nura fell down and got hurtB. it was too hot inside the museumC. there was a power cut across the cityD. their neighbors were waiting for them25.What did Nura and her neighbors do that evening？______A. They shared a dinner together.B. They went to the city museum.C. They ate their favorite ice cream.D. They read newspapers together.26.How did Nura probably feel at that night？______A. Sad and lonely.B. Warm and pleased.C. Nervous and surprised.D. Bored and disappointed.CAre you tired of making so many decisions every day？People may be faced with up to 35，000 choices and a huge number of options （可选择的事物）per day.When tired of decision making,people may depend on fate （命运）—roll a dice or simply flip a coin.Shall we make choices at random （随机）？I came to think about the benefits of random decision making when watching a TV show last night.Its main character Sheldon used the dice to randomly order food and drinks in a restaurant.He did this to free up his mind to consider some more important problems.However,his friends question the method's success.Indeed,this random restaurant order including a large drink was too much for him.Sheldon finally realized that the random result could be improved by reducing options to leave out large drinks.This example suggests that random decision making may not always work well and it's necessary to reduce the options before rolling a dice in some situations.In some unimportant decision situations,randomisers make it easier to decide.But how do dice work in more important decision situations？It's hard to accept the idea of completely depending on a dice.However,this doesn't mean that dice or coins can't be of any help at all.Let me borrow another example from Sheldon.He couldn't make up his mind when choosing a new TV set from two.His friend Amy asked him to flip a coin.Rather than blindly following the result,however,she suggested checking his emotional reaction.Did he experience happiness or disappointment when faced with the coin's result？Sheldon's reaction could be useful to find out which one he truly preferred.Recently,scientists studied this decision method and found that flipping a coin led people to imagine the two different results more clearly,which resulted in a stronger emotional reaction,and then they recognised hidden preferences and made decisions more easily.A related study further proved that randomisers simplify the choice process.When using dice,people were less likely to look for additional but unnecessary information about the different options.This helped to speed up their choices.Taken together,recent research shows surprising benefits of flipping coins and rolling dice as long as people don't let the results control their ing them but keeping the freedom to be different from the results can speed up the decision process and help solve decision problems.27.The first example of Sheldon shows that random decision making ______ .A. is always effectiveB. helps make a good orderC. may work better with fewer optionsD. can offer more solutions to important problems28.The writer probably agrees that ______ .A. people should not roll dice or flip coins in important situationsB. people will make better choices when experiencing happinessC. dice can speed up decision process with unnecessary informationD. reaction to the result of the randomiser may show one's true preference29.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A. Follow Your Heart or Your Head？B. Should You Let the Dice Decide？C. Listen to Friends,or Roll a Dice ？D. How Do You Make a Wise Decision？DMost of us feel younger or older than we really are.This "subjective age" is simply based on the way we feel inside.The number of years that have passed since you first entered the world is an unchangeable fact,but everyday experiences suggest that we often don't experience ageing the same way.Scientists find that "subjective age" is the key to understanding why some people appear to be energetic as they age—while others do not.What's more,various studies have shown that your subjective age can predict important health outcomes.In some real ways,you really are only as old as you feel.One interesting study has discovered the way our subjective age interacts with our personality.It is now well-accepted that people tend to become less open to new experiences while ageing.However,such personality changes are less pronounced in people with a younger heart and more noticeable in people with older subjective age.Moreover,people with younger subjective ages become more careful—good changes that come with normal ageing,thus making fewer mistakes.On the other hand,some studies suggest that feeling between 8 and 13 years older than your actual age results in an 18-25% greater risk of death and disease,while feeling younger means better physical health and less of a chance of being hospitalized.But the connection between health and subjective age almost certainly acts in both directions.If you feel upset and physically weak,you are likely to feel older.The result could be a vicious cycle （恶性循环）.In this way,the effect of subjective age on health is comparable or stronger than that of actual age.With these in mind,many scientists are trying to discover reasons that may shape this process.When do we start to feel that our minds and bodies are operating on different timescales？And why does it happen？One study found that most children and teenagers feel older than they really are.But this changes at around 26，when 70% would prefer to be younger.Some researchers argue that a lower subjective age is a form of self-defense,protecting us from negative age stereotypes （消极的年龄刻板印象）in different areas of life,such as work and health.Believing "I may be 65 but I only feel 50" would mean you are less worried about your performance at work,for example.This thinking helps people distance themselves from the society's sad view of ageing and gives us a hopeful view of the future.With these findings,it is possible that in the future,science might be able to reduce people's subjective age and improve their health as a result.In the meantime,these findings can give us aclearer view of the way our own brains and bodies weather the passing of time.No matter how old you really are,it's worth questioning whether any of those limitations are coming from within.30.According to the passage,subjective age ______ .A. will not easily change when you get olderB. is simply based on how others think of youC. refers to the number of years you have livedD. results from your personal experience of ageing31.What does the underlined word "pronounced" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？______A. Obvious.B. Important.C. Beneficial.D. Limited.32.What can we learn from the passage？______A. People with higher subjective age are healthier.B. More people will have higher subjective age after 26.C. Actual age has a stronger effect on people's health condition.D. A lower subjective age may free us from the society's sad view of ageing.33.The writer believes that ______ .A. the age we feel is important to usB. subjective age is too good to be trueC. future science will prevent us from getting oldD. there are many unknown areas hidden in our brains四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.One of the problems harming our planet is the number of things we throw away.Rubbishof all kinds is piling up in landfill and polluting our rivers and oceans.A more recentaddition to the list of things we throw away is e-waste—electronic items （物品）that are broken and not recycled.Now solutions are being found to give this waste a new life.Many millions of tons of televisions,phones,and other electronic products are thrown away each year,partly because it's cheaper to replace them than to fix them,but alsobecause we don't have enough skills to repair them.A UN report says 50 million tons of e-waste is produced every year,and it will be more than double to 110 million tons by 2050.That makes it the fastest growing waste in the world.However,repair events and clubs are getting popular nowadays.That could be part of a solution to the increasingly terrible e-waste problem.The BBC visited a Restart Project inLondon,which is one of many found around the world.One of its volunteers,Francesco Calo,said that "the purpose of the project is to reduce waste,and help people who cannot afford to repair them."As there are many valuable metals （金属）in electrical items,another idea is e-waste mining （矿）.An experiment at the University of New South Wales involves taking these materials from electronic products.It's thought that doing this could be more likely tomake money than traditional mining.With phones typically having as many as 60elements （成分），this could be part of the solution to our desire for new technology.These projects make total sense—collections of e-waste for recycling are "decreasing"according to Ruediger Kuehr,of the United Nations University.And in countries with no related law,much of it just gets thrown away.However,if the government decides to be involved,there will be some effective methods to deal with e-waste.Take the European Union as an example.It is now trying to solve the problem by insisting companies have to make products longer-lasting and will have to supply spare parts for machines for up to 10 years.What is e-waste？______How much e-waste is produced every year according to a UN report？______What's the purpose of the Restart Project in London？______What can people take from electronic products by e-waste mining？______What's the passage mainly about？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25.0分）35.题目①假如你是李华，你们学校的健身俱乐部要举办一场健身经验分享活动，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter 参加。
北京市西城区2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析
2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I have got an “A” in my English test. —______A．Take it easy. B．Have a good time. C．Is that so? D．Congratulations!2、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he ____ a taxi to a hotel.A．calls B．will call C．called D．is calling3、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.A．actively B．closely C．properly D．simply4、—Did you notice him come in?—No. I ________ a football game.A．have watched B．had watchedC．am watching D．was watching5、It’s rainy again, __________ we have to stay at home.A．or B．because C．so6、Kids should learn how to protect ______ in the face of danger.A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves7、—________ do you celebrate your father’s birthday?—We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.A．Why B．What C．Where D．How8、— ________do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?— Hardly ever.A．How long B．How oftenC．How many D．How much9、一Middle school students don’t know much about shopping online, _______ they?一_______. It’s very popu]ar with teenagers.A．do；No B．do; Yes C．don’t; N O D．don’t; Yes10、- How was your May Day holiday?- Just so so.We drove to Hangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all _____.A．taken up B．given up C．stayed up D．picked up11、"Two reporters will visit our new school. And some of you will be in the photo." Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were 1 and started doing their hair except Brad. He knew he wouldn't be in the photo.Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 2 he was. "They won't put Brad in or you'd need a magnifying glass（放大镜）to see him," Charlotte said. The other kids laughed. Brad 3 to smile, even though what Charlotte said was 4 He believed they didn't mean to 5 him.Two reporters named Rick and Tegan arrived half an hour later. "Time to take photos," Tegan said. "Who do you want, Rick?""I'll have these three girls and those three boys." Then he pointed to Jocob, Eddie, and Brad.Brad could 6 believe it.Rick set up the six kids in front of the new library's big painting. "It's big." he said. "We'll get you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it, 7 it looks even bigger.""Is that why you picked Brad?" said one of the Room 5 kids. "So it looks really big?" Some people laughed. Brad also gave a 8 as he usually did.But Rick shook his head. "No," he said. "I chose him because he's got a huge smile two miles wide."He looked at Brad and said, "Plus, this guy is big inside, where it 9 Right?" Hearing this, Brad spoke before he could think. "In my heart, I'm three miles wide." Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing 10 him this time.1．A．nervous B．proud C．excited D．lucky2．A．ugly B．short C．thin D．fat3．A．had B．preferred C．tried D．turned4．A．sad B．true C．funny D．mad5．A．stop B．encourage C．punish D．hurt6．A．exactly B．hardly C．certainly D．probably7．A．if B．although C．so that D．because8．A．smile B．reply C．look D．reason9．A．happens B．hides C．appears D．matters10．A．at B．with C．about D．toⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
初中英语辅导北京市西城区2012—2013学年度九年级英语第一学期期末试卷参考答案
一．选择题（每小题1 分，共15 分）从A B C D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（）1The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ______ hotels , but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ______ sea.A / ;aB the ; theC / ; theD the ; a( )2. We _______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day .A set aboutB set upC set outD set down( )3.The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself ________A hearB to be heardC heardD hearing( )4 My brother can ride a horse and swim ,and he can shoot________A as wellB alsoC as well asD either( )5.This is all______ I have ever seen.A whereB thatC whatD which( )6 I don’t know about you ,I’m sick and tired of this weather .————.I can’t stand all this rain .A I don’t careB It’s hard to sayC so am ID I hope so( )7 She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing ______A in caseB in additionC on purposeD in return( )8.It is known ______ us that tigers belong to the cat family .A withB byC toD at( )9.The kind lady devoted all her life to ______ those homeless children .A helpB helpingC being helpedD be helped( )10 Do you think _____ true that _____ is hard work that leads to success?A it / itB it / whatC that / itD what / which( )11.——He failed the exam again.——He_____ his teacher’s advice.A should not have followedB should not followC should followD should have follow( )12 Only when he went abroad ___ the importance of learning foreign languages.A he realizedB did he realizeC he did realizeD he had realized( )13 The reason ___ _ he changed his mind is___ _ he would not like to get into trouble.A for what ; thatB why; thatC for which; becauseD which ; that( )14 The other day he ran across one of his friends on the street , whom he ______for ages.A didn’t seeB hasn’t seenC hadn’t seenD doesn’t see( )15 After graduation, he took all works to London _______ get a good job there .A so thatB in order thatC in order toD as to二．完形填空（每小题1 分，共15分）Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends mee t. To make Jane live a16life. Mother was very carful about spending money. 17Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her 18 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 19to her, so she decided to go 20 with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were 21in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said22there was an accident, they might be easily 23 in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t24them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the25 when suddenly the snowfield began to 26. It was the snowslide(雪崩). They ran a long way and 27the snowslide finally, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, 28people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was 29because she had hurt her head seriously and 30 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She pierced (刺破) her wrist 31 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane 32 , but Mother died.Every time I 33 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 3 4. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 35 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.16.A. happy B. healthy C. busy D. meaningful17. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Though18. A. writing B. housework C. work D. research19. A. unfriendly B. loyal C. kind D. cruel20. A. skating B. dancing C. hiking D. skiing21. A. all B. both C. either D. every22. A. now that B. in case C. as though D. even if23. A. searched B. examined C. found D. caught24. A. pay B. manage C. afford D. stand25. A. mountain B. farmland C. playground D. snowfield26. A. change t B. mel C. shake D. jump27. A. escaped B. passed C. experienced D. overcame28. A. but B. so C. since D. while29. A. in despair B. in danger C. in peace D. in ruins30. A. hair B. blood C. tears D. jewels31. A. carefully B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly32.A. cried B. died C. woke D. survived33. A. find out B. think of C. suffer from D. come across34. A. satisfied B. curious C. anxious D. painful35. A. admire B. envy C. reward D. thank三．阅读理解（每小题2分,共40分）（A ）Why are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simple because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth .We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to failure.Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their chidren from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother des cribes her child’s hastily made table as “perfect”,even though it wobbles(摇晃)on uneven legs. Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.The trouble with faiure prevention devices is that they leave a child un equipped for life in the real word . The young needno one can win all the time—and that it is possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’s make the honor roll or the baseball team, feels terrible, of course, But parents should not offer a quick consolation(安慰)prize or say, “It doesn’t matter” because it does. The young should be allowed to allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master it.Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts adults and child alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Step one is to ask “why did I fail?”Resist the natural impulse to balme someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve .If s omeone else can help, don’t be shy about inquiring. to learn that no one can be best at everying.36. This passage mainly tells us about ___________.A. the reason why people fail B how to failC the ways to prevent failuresD the importance of facing failures37. The second paragraph tells us ____.A. how a mother praised her childrenB. two ways of failure prevention most parents used when their children failC. how to shift blameD. parents should blame their children at the proper time38 When the writer says “every person has the right to fail”, he means “__________--”A the world is full of failuresB everyone makes mistakesC failures are not common in our livesD no one can grow up without failures39 By saying “protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed”. The writer means that most parents try their best__________A to let their children know that they won’t fail.B to teach their children about the knowledge of failureC to provide their children with the knowledge against failure .D to keep their children from realizing that they failed.40 According to the passage , if you are facing failure ,you should _________A blame someone elseB face it yourself and not ask others for helpC forget it as soon as possibleD think it over and find ways to improve it( B )It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to scienc e, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” s he bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becominga doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.41. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. The writer’s studies.B. The writer’s future jobC. Dinner plansD. Wars around the world42. We can infer f rom Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.A. doesn’t want the writer to major in EnglishB. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctorC. gets along very well with the writerD. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea43. Th e underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.A. agreesB. shoutsC. complainsD. smiles44. Which of following statements is probable TRUE ab; out the writer?A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.B. He wants to find a job in his commun ity in the future.C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.D. He wants to do so something he really likes in the future.45 We can know from the last paragraph that_________A t he writer’s mother works very hard for the familyB the writer doesn’t know what his future will be likeC the wri ter doesn’t think being a doctor is goodD the writer sometimes thinks his mother’s advice is very good（ C ）A British judge ruled recently that swearing (咒骂) at the police is not a crime (犯罪), setting off a heated debate（辩论） across the nation.Denzel Cassiues Harvey , 19 ,was stopped outside his home in Hackney , East London , by police officers who thought he was carrying drugs. He was fined ￡50 by a count for repeatedly （重复）swearing at the police who were searching him for drugs.But judge David Bean overturned(推翻) the decision of the previous（以前的） court . He said that police officers hear foul language too frequently to be offended （冒犯）. Judge David Bean said the foul language used by Harvey was unlikely to cause the police officers harm , alarm or distress（苦恼）, because it was so “common”.The judge may have been right to cancel（取消） the fine in this individual case . But there are massive problems with what he said when making the ruling .Foul language is frequently directed at police officers, but this doesn’t mean that it should be accepted as part of their working life.How can we justify（证明） this ? There are the people who devote their lives to protecting us. What does it say about our respect for the police , if we see them as people who can be spoken to abusively (粗暴地) without a second thought?There are many times that police officers do not penalize member of the public for swearing at them and it would be impractical（不切实际的） to punish every person that abuses(辱骂) them with foul language .But if officers feel that someone has crossed the line , they should not be criticized for reacting （反应） to this . They are there to make these judgement and we need to allow them to do so. The question is not what is said, but how the language is used. If a person swears with genuine （真实的） aggression （进攻，侵犯）and aims to cause fear they should be penalized.The police are enforcers （实施者）of the law, not mute（无声的） punch bags.(沙袋)46 Why was Denzel Cassiues Harvey stopped by police officers?A Because he was carrying drugs in his pocket.B Because the police suspected that he was carrying drugsC Because he swore at police officers on duty.D Because he was a wanted criminal.47 What do you know about David Bean ?A He is 19 years oldB He offended police officersB He canceled the ￡ 50 fine D He was a police officer48 What does the writer think of Judge David Bean’s ruling ?A He disapproves of David Bean’s rulingB He thinks it right for Judge David Bean to cancel the fine.C He thinks Judge David Bean’s ruling sounded reasonable.D He think s highly of David Bean’s ruling.49 What does the underlined word “penalize” mean ?A OffendB AbuseC CriticizeD Punish50 Which of the following is the best title ?A Law needs to protect the police, tooB Swearing at the police should be bannedC Denzel Cassiues Harvey’s case set off a heated debateD Judges are supposed to support the police（ D ）What exactly is a lie ? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue ?Or is it something more than that ?For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say “I wish I could help you, but I am short of money myself.” In fact , you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and y ou don’t want t o hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie ?Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of southern California has made a scientific study of lyi ng. According to him, women are better liars than men, particularly w hen telling a “white lie”, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it’s terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise that they have no intention of carrying out. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at :the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has been do ne into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now”. They also tend to touch certain parts of the face, particularly the nose. One explanation of this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure. The tip of the nose is very sensitive to changes and the increased pressure makes it itch. Another gesture that gives liars away is what the writer Decmond Morris in his book Man Watching calls the “mouth cover”. He says that there are several typical forms of this ,such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side off the mouth. Such a gesture can be understood as an unconscious(未察觉的) attempt on the part of the liar to stop himself from lying.Of course, such gestures as rubbing the nose or covering the mouth , moving about in a chair can not be taken as proof that the speaker is lying. They simply tend to happen more often in this situation. It is one gesture alone that gives the liar away but a whole number of things , and in particular the context(上下文) which the lie is told.51.According to the passage, a white lie seems to be a lie ______.A. that other people believeB. that other people don’t believeC. told in order not to hurt someone’s feelingsD. told in order to take advantage of someone52..Research suggests that women _____.A. are better at telling less serious lies than menB. generally lie for more than men doC. often make promises they intend to breakD. lie at parties more often than men do53..Researchers find that when a person tells lies _____.A. his blood pressure increases measurablyB. he looks very seriousC. he is likely to make some small changes in his behaviorD. he uses his unconscious mind54.The writer of the passage______.A. hates lyingB. enjoys lyingC. often tells a lieD. tries to study aboutc lying55. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a sign of lying ?A. Touching one’s earsB. Rubbing the noseC. Moving in a chairD. Covering the mouth四．英语改错题（10 分，每小题0.5分）下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。
西城区2021-2022第一学期九年级英语期末试卷答案
北京市西城区2021--2022 学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语答案及评分参考2022.1一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)1. C2.D3.A4. B5.A6. B7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.D 12. C .二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)13. A 14. D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.D 20. B三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)21. A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.D 28.B 29. A30. C 31.B 32.B 33.C四，阅读表达(每题2分，共10分)34. They often take part in sports, after-school activities. and social events.35. Brainteasers.36. By supplying more oxygen to the brain, helping it process and recall information and awakening brain cells.37. Laughter and lighthearted play.38.答案不唯一。
五、文段表达(10分)39.参考范文:Dear Peter,How is it going?I’m writing to you about the Sharing Party “Beautiful Moment”. It will be held in our school hall at 3 p.m. next Monday. You can share your favorite “moment of the year” by giving a speech and making a poster. We believe the party will be an unforgettable experience for all of us. If you want listeners to be interested in your speech, you should prepare well. Each person will be given around five minutes to share, so your speech should be brief and well-organized.Hope you have a good time at the Sharing PartyYours.Li HuaAs a lover of culture, I have always been interested in Chinese culture. Experiencing traditional culture brings me a lot of fun and is now a very important part of my life.Last month, I went to the Temple of Heaven to appreciate its cultural charm. Walking among the beautiful building, enjoying their eye-catching designs, I felt deeply proud of the Chinese culture.The visit to the Temple of Heaven was more than just an outgoing, but a special encounter with Chinese culture. After viewing these wonderful ancient building, I understand how unity and perfection are expressed.。
西城区2021-2022第一学期九年级英语期末试卷及答案
北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 第1页（共11页）北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷 九年级英语 2022.1第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. All my teachers are patient when I ask ______ for help.A. himB. usC. themD. you2. Peter usually plays the guitar in a music club ______ Saturday afternoon.A. ofB. inC. atD. on3. — What’s your favorite saying?— Smile at the world, ______ the world will smile back at you.A. andB. butC. untilD. if4. — ______ do you often take a walk?— In Beihai Park.A. WhyB. WhereC. HowD. When5. My sister ______ swim, so I plan to teach her this summer.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t 注意事项 1．本试卷共11页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。
北京市西城区2022年九年级上学期《英语》期末试卷与参考答案
北京市西城区2022年九年级上学期《英语》期末试卷与参考答案第一部分本部分共33 题，共40 分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. All my teachers are patient when I ask ______ for help.A. himB. usC. themD. you【答案】C【详解】句意：当我向老师们求助时，他们都很耐心。
考查代词辨析。
him他；us我们；them他们；you你。
根据句意可知，空处是指“All my teachers”，故应用代词them代替。
故选C。
2. Peter usually plays the guitar in a music club ______ Saturday afternoon.A. ofB. inC. atD. on【答案】D【详解】句意：Peter通常在周六下午在音乐俱乐部弹吉他。
考查介词辨析。
of……的；in后面接季节/年/月等；at后面接某一时刻；on后面接具体的某一天，根据空后的“Saturday afternoon”是具体的某一天可知，空缺处应该用介词on，故选D。
3. —What’s your favorite saying?—Smile at the world, ______ the world will smile back at you.A. andB. butC. untilD. if【答案】A【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的谚语是什么？——对世界微笑，世界也会对你微笑。
考查连词辨析。
and和，那么；but但是；until直到……为止；if如果。
根据“Smile at the world, ... the world will smile back at you.”可知此处用“祈使句and+陈述句”句式。
故选A。