culture difference between chinese and english color words
中国与英国文化差异英语作文
中国与英国文化差异英语作文English:One major cultural difference between China and the UK is the concept of individualism versus collectivism. In China, there is a strong emphasis on putting the needs of the group above individual desires, leading to a sense of unity and harmony within society. On the other hand, the UK places a higher value on personal freedom and independence, encouraging individuals to express their unique identity and opinions. This difference in cultural values can be seen in various aspects of life, such as decision-making processes, social interactions, and even work ethics. Understanding and respecting these differences can help improve cross-cultural communicationand cooperation between the two countries.中文翻译:中国和英国之间一个主要的文化差异是个人主义与集体主义的概念。
在中国，强调将群体的需要置于个人欲望之上，导致社会内部形成统一和和谐的感觉。
另一方面，英国则更加重视个人的自由和独立性，鼓励个人表达其独特的身份和观点。
中国和美国之间的文化差异英语作文
中国和美国之间的文化差异英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Cultural Differences Between China and the United StatesIntroductionChina and the United States are two of the world's biggest economic powers with rich cultural heritages. However, they have stark differences in their culture, traditions, customs, and behavior patterns. In this essay, we will explore the cultural differences between these two nations and how they impact various aspects of their societies.1. Individualism vs. CollectivismOne of the biggest cultural differences between China and the United States is the concept of individualism vs. collectivism. In the United States, individualism is highly valued, and people are encouraged to express their opinions, stand out from the crowd, and pursue their personal goals. On the other hand, China is a collectivist society where the needs of the group are prioritized over individual desires. People in China are expectedto adhere to social norms, maintain harmony within the community, and show respect to authority figures.2. Communication StylesChinese communication style is often indirect and implicit, with people using subtle gestures, facial expressions, and body language to convey their messages. In contrast, Americans tend to be more direct, explicit, and assertive in their communication. They value clarity, transparency, and openness in their interactions, and are more likely to express their thoughts and feelings without hesitation.3. Work EthicAnother significant difference between China and the United States is their work ethic. Chinese people are known for their strong work ethic, dedication, and perseverance. They often work long hours, prioritize career advancement, and are willing to make personal sacrifices for the success of their organization. On the other hand, Americans value work-life balance, prioritize leisure time, and are more likely to switch jobs for better opportunities or personal fulfillment.4. Family ValuesIn China, family is the cornerstone of society, and filial piety is deeply ingrained in the culture. Children are expected to obey their parents, take care of them in old age, and uphold family honor and traditions. In contrast, American families tend to be more nuclear and individualistic, with parents encouraging their children to be independent, pursue their dreams, and make their own choices in life.5. Food and Dining EtiquetteChinese cuisine is famous for its diversity, flavors, and regional specialties. Dining in China is a communal and social activity where people share dishes, use chopsticks, and show respect to the host and elders at the table. In contrast, American cuisine is more casual, with a focus on convenience, fast food, and large portion sizes. Dining in the United States is often informal, with people using forks, knives, and their hands to eat, and paying separately for their meals.ConclusionIn conclusion, the cultural differences between China and the United States are vast and profound, impacting various aspects of their societies. While both nations have their unique strengths and values, it is essential to understand and appreciate these differences to foster mutual understanding, respect, andcooperation between them. By embracing cultural diversity and learning from each other, China and the United States can build stronger relationships and create a more harmonious world for future generations.篇2Cultural Differences Between China and the United StatesChina and the United States are two major global powers that have significant cultural differences. These differences can be seen in various aspects of life such as communication style, social interactions, work ethic, and values. Understanding these differences is crucial for people from both countries to bridge the gap and build strong relationships.One of the most noticeable cultural differences between China and the United States is their communication style. In China, communication tends to be more indirect, and people often use nonverbal cues to convey their messages. On the other hand, Americans tend to be more direct and explicit in their communication, preferring clear and straightforward language. This difference can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts if not acknowledged and addressed.Social interactions also differ between the two countries. In China, relationships are based on hierarchy and respect for authority. People tend to value group harmony over individual autonomy and will often sacrifice their own needs for the greater good. In contrast, Americans value individuality and independence, placing a high importance on personal freedom and self-expression. This difference can lead to cultural clashes, especially in collaborative work environments or social settings.Work ethic is another area where China and the United States have distinct cultural differences. In China, there is a strong emphasis on hard work, discipline, and dedication to one's job. People are expected to put in long hours and show loyalty to their employers. On the other hand, Americans value work-life balance and prioritize personal time and leisure activities. This difference can lead to misunderstandings in the workplace, with Chinese employees viewing American counterparts as lazy or uncommitted, while Americans might see Chinese colleagues as workaholics.Values also play a significant role in shaping cultural differences between China and the United States. Chinese culture places a high value on tradition, family, and community harmony. People are expected to adhere to social norms andmaintain strong relationships with their family and community. In contrast, American culture values individualism, innovation, and diversity. People are encouraged to think independently, challenge norms, and pursue their own goals and ambitions. This contrast in values can create tensions in cross-cultural interactions, as each side may have different expectations and priorities.Despite these cultural differences, both China and the United States have much to offer each other in terms of collaboration, innovation, and mutual understanding. By acknowledging and respecting each other's cultural differences, people from both countries can build strong relationships and find common ground. Cultural exchange programs, intercultural training, and cross-cultural communication skills can help bridge the gap and foster positive interactions between Chinese and American individuals and businesses.In conclusion, the cultural differences between China and the United States are significant and can present challenges in cross-cultural interactions. By understanding and respecting each other's communication style, social interactions, work ethic, and values, people from both countries can build strong relationships and foster mutual understanding. Embracingdiversity and promoting cultural awareness are key steps towards bridging the gap and building a more connected and inclusive global community.篇3Cultural Differences Between China and the United StatesCultural differences between China and the United States are vast and deeply rooted in history, values, beliefs, and societal norms. These differences shape the way people from each country think, behave, and interact with one another. Understanding these differences can help individuals navigate cross-cultural interactions more effectively and respectfully.One of the most noticeable differences between Chinese and American culture is the concept of collectivism versus individualism. China is a collectivist society, valuing harmony within the group and prioritizing the needs of the community over individual desires. In contrast, the United States is an individualist society, placing emphasis on personal freedom, independence, and self-expression.This difference in cultural values can be seen in various aspects of daily life. For example, Chinese people tend to make decisions based on what is best for the group, while Americansare more likely to consider their own needs and desires. In business settings, Chinese employees may be more inclined to seek consensus and avoid conflict, while American workers may be more assertive and competitive.Another key cultural difference between China and the United States is the concept of face. In Chinese culture, face, or mianzi, refers to one's reputation, social status, and dignity. Saving face, or maintaining one's honor and pride, is of utmost importance in Chinese society. In contrast, Americans value direct communication, honesty, and transparency, even if it means risking embarrassment or confrontation.This difference in the importance of face can lead to misunderstandings and miscommunication in cross-cultural interactions. Chinese individuals may be more indirect in their communication and decision-making to avoid causing offense or losing face, while Americans may perceive this indirectness as dishonesty or insincerity.Additionally, the role of hierarchy and authority differs between Chinese and American culture. In China, respect for authority figures, such as elders and leaders, is deeply ingrained in society. Showing deference and obedience to those in positions of power is expected and valued. In the United States,however, there is a greater emphasis on equality, individual rights, and challenging authority when necessary.These cultural differences can impact various aspects of communication, decision-making, and collaboration incross-cultural settings. Understanding and respecting these differences can foster more effective and harmonious relationships between individuals from China and the United States.In conclusion, the cultural differences between China and the United States are vast and complex, encompassing values, beliefs, social norms, and communication styles. By recognizing and respecting these differences, individuals from both countries can navigate cross-cultural interactions with greater empathy, understanding, and mutual respect. Embracing diversity and cultural differences can lead to more enriching and meaningful relationships between people from different backgrounds.。
CultureDifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica
CultureDifferencesbetweenChinaandAmericaCulture Differences between China and America----final paper of Intercultural CommunicationWritten by 阅微草堂Abstract: The intercultural communication is becoming more and more important since the rapidly development of globalization, and understanding the differences between different cultures is necessary as well. There are two aspects of culture differences are listed in this essay and the reasons are further discussed. Keywords: culture difference; the way of thought pattern; individualism; collectivism; geographic environmentIntroductionCulture is the combination of material wealth and spiritual civilization created by human beings in the long history process, including all the things, such as manners, customs, the ways of thinking, value orientations, beliefs, religions, and so on. People from different countries or even from different areas in one country have different cultures, as a saying goes,”Customs are different within ten miles.”Thus, intercultural communication, the communication between different people with different cultures or languages, becomes more and more important, as the development of globalization. Particularly for us Chinese, it has been even more necessary, since we carried out the policy of reform and openness in 1979 and joined WTO in 2001. In the following part, some culture differences between China and America are discussed and the reasons of them are explored as well.1 Culture Differences between China and AmericaBoth China and America are big countries with vast territories, numerous nations and kinds of subcultures. For example, people from north China and south China have many barriers when communication because of culture differences including language differences, in America, similarly. In this essay, Chinese culture means the popular culture in China ignoring the sub-cultural differences in China. Likewise, American culture means the popular culture in America. There are two differences are listed below.(1)The Way of Thought PatternsThe way of thought patterns serves as a bridge linking external behaviors with internal thoughts, or, in other words, outer actions with interior cultures. The different ways of thought patterns stem from cultural differences, meanwhile lead to different outside manifestations. The main feature of Chinese way of thought deeply influencedby Confucianism and Taoist-culture is holistic and dialectical thinking, while American way is characterized by logic analysis originated from Aristotelianism, which was based on and developed the culture of ancient Greek.For example, the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is obviously different with western medicine. From the view of TCM, our body is an interrelated whole consisted of all the tissues and organs closely associated with each other. The whole body will be treated when curing a certain disease. Or one part will be treated which is seemly has no relationship with the disease part, for the two parts are linked deeply from the point of TCM view. While the western medicine prefers to penetrate into the certain part of disease to deal with the cells, bloods, germs or virus. This is only one example of countless differences between China and America culture appearances.From some perspectives, the way of thought patterns is the directly reflection of culture, and all the surface differences which derive from culture differences can stem from the differences of thought patterns.(2)Individualism vs. CollectivismGenerally speaking, collectivism is more distinct in Chinese culture while the American culture trends to individualism orientation. American Heritage Dictionary gives the following definition of “individualism”: (1) Belief in the primary importance of the individual and in the virtues of self-reliance and personal independence; (2)A doctrine of freedom from government regulation of personal economic or social goals; (3) The doctrine that the interests of the individual should take precedence over the interests of the group. Americans adore personality, uniqueness, genius, and the fullest development of capabilities and talents. And they respect children and elders equally, and protect their won self-respect hammer and tongs. However, Chinese emphasize group cooperation and modesty. There is a complex society structure of China, in which each person can find a determinate position.For example, Chinese are more likely to have good friends which they can get help from in their lives or careers. Americans are more personalized and they prefer to accomplish their jobs by his or her own ability.Another example, in china, when we refer to the word “brother”, we chronically divide it into “elder brother” or” youngerbrother”. And “elder brother” isn’t the same as”younger brother”. Also, the positions of them in the society structure are significantly distinguishing. Generally speaking,” younger brother” should show morerespect to and comply with “elder brother” and “elder brother” should take care of ”younger brother”, sometimes even like a father. But in America, this phenomenon doesn’t obvious. No matter “elder brother” or” younger brother” is brother, showing respect to each other equally. Similarly, “aunt”, ”uncle”, ”sister” and other akin words mean a lot more in China than in America.2 Reasons of Culture DifferencesThe complexity of culture and culture differences determined that the factors leading to culture differences are excessive and complicated. In a word, the reasons of culture differences are natural environment and the developments of history, society, science and all the other things which are based on and limited by natural environments. Thought the factors are plentiful and intricate, the main crucial factor is geographic environment.Looking from the geographical position that, especially in ancient time, China was a mainland country with broad plains and suitable climate, the maritime power was limited in that time, resulting in based on agriculture production mode. This kind of mode was introversive, mainly affected by weather, earth and especially the cooperation of people, forming the long historical feudal society characterized with collectivism which is still deep-rooted in our resent Chinese society. While, Greece, the birthplace of western cultures including America, is located in coastal area, beneficial for sailing not farming, leading to the fully development of commercial society an outward society mode, in which people with open mind and pioneering spirit are in favor of competition, personality, uniqueness, genius, and the fullest development of capabilities and talents.Also, other factors influence culture differences in some extent, such as Confucianism, Aristotelianism, the Industrial Revolutions, the Renaissance, and the developments of science, technologies, arts, education and the intercultural communication and so on.ConclusionThe world is colorful because of the plenty of culture differences. There is no good or bad of cultures, no right or wrong of the ways to show cultures either. It is simply that different people do the same things in different manners. No matter whether we can understand them or not, we should show the fully respect to them. I believe this is the best way to make our life become more comfortable and make the world more harmonious.。
中西方文化差异英语作文
Difference betweenChinese and Western culturesUndoubtedlythereare so many differences between Chinese and Western culture, such as manners, language and so many others. Maybe history is one of the major cause of it .Chinese culture is older than 5000 years, and Chinese people have developed their own music, musical instruments, painting techniques, traditional Chinese medicine, and not to forget, cooking methods as wellwhich is completely different and unique when compared to Western culture.So this time I’m going to pick some aspects and talk about it.Like what mentioned above, cooking methods of China is totally different from the westerns’.N ot like west people, we have so many ways to deal with foods.It is said that there are more than fifty ways for a Chinesecook to choose every time he dealing withthe same kind offood.No wander to be a great cook in china you have to start training from young child. ComparedwithChinese, westerns seems to be more casual when they are cooking. They usually cook food by frying or stewing. Because they would like to put emphasis on food’s nutrition not the taste of it.When it comes to the aspect of men’s behavior, there is a vast difference in the rules of behavior between Chinese and Westerns. Westerns are more willing to change the environment rather than adapting themselves to it, which is opposite to Chinese people. Affected by the ancient philosophies of China, we believe in that we must get ourselves into one certain environment. For example, once we come into a new group, we are always told to follow others so that we can become one of it. But westerners would like to make them change and teach them to work in his way.Besides the behavior of people from two distinct culture, the realization of self-worth is different for Chinese and westerns. Affected by the Confucius’s philosophy from the ancient time. We believed that we should put our countryahead of our own interests. One can be respected only by making contribution for his country, like some war heroes. But westerns do respect those who succeed in his own lives. They believe that man who achieve goals of happiness and success by working hard is worth others’ respecting. Maybe that can explains why so many millionaire inChina can’t have the equal reputation compared to those westerns’.Anyway, Westerners usuallyfind the Chinese culture complex, and hard to understand, as the Chinese culture has its own values, background and belief system.。
中外文化差异的英语作文200字
中外文化差异的英语作文200字全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Cultural Differences Between China and Other CountriesHi there! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about different cultures from around the world. It's so fascinating to see how people in other countries live their lives differently than we do in China. Let me tell you about some of the cool cultural differences I've learned about!Food is one big area where cultures can be really different. In China, we love rice and noodles as our main starches. A typical Chinese meal will have rice or noodles, along with vegetables and meat or fish. But in other countries like America or England, the main starch is bread or potatoes instead. Can you imagine having a burger or fries as your main food every day? That would be so weird for us Chinese kids!Another big difference is in languages. Of course, we speak Chinese here, but other countries have totally different languages. English is one of the most common ones used in places like the US, UK, Canada, and Australia. The Englishalphabet looks nothing like our Chinese characters! And languages like Spanish, French, and Arabic use different writing systems too. Learning those languages must be super hard.Holidays are another area with lots of cultural variety. We celebrate things like Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival. These holidays come with awesome traditions like setting off fireworks, eating mooncakes, and dragon boat racing! But countries like America celebrate totally different holidays like Christmas, Thanksgiving, and Independence Day on the 4th of July. They have their own unique traditions too, like decorating Christmas trees, having big turkey dinners, and watching fireworks shows.Speaking of traditions, we have some really interesting and ancient ones here in China that many other cultures don't share. Things like using chopsticks to eat, drinking hot tea, practicing martial arts, celebrating the Chinese zodiac, and playing games like mahjong. These traditions have been passed down for hundreds or even thousands of years! Other countries have their own cool traditions too, like dancing styles, music, clothing styles, and more.Family structure and values are an important part of culture too. In China, we place a huge emphasis on respecting our elders,working hard, getting a good education, and bringing honor to our families. The idea of filial piety - honoring and caring for our parents and ancestors - is really big here. But cultures like the US tend to value more individualism, personal freedom, and independence from family at a younger age. There's no right or wrong way, it's just different perspectives!I could go on and on about all the amazing cultural diversity in the world when it comes to art, architecture, music, sports, celebrations, religions, values, and so much more. It's all really interesting to learn about! I feel so lucky to be living in China where I can observe our own rich cultural traditions every day. But I also can't wait to travel and experience other cultures firsthand when I'm older. Appreciating both the differences and similarities between cultures is what makes the world such a beautiful and fascinating place.What do you think about the cultural differences I described? Do you have any other interesting ones to share from your own heritage or travels? I'd love to hear all about it! Understanding and respecting cultural diversity is so important. Even though we may do things differently in different parts of the world, at the end of the day, we're all human beings just trying to live good lives. Pretty cool, right?篇2Cultural Differences between China and Other CountriesHi there! My name is Lily and I'm a 10-year-old girl from Beijing, China. Today, I want to share with you some interesting cultural differences I've noticed between China and other countries around the world.First, let's talk about food! Chinese cuisine is so delicious and diverse, with all kinds of flavors and ingredients. We love to use chopsticks to eat our food, which is a lot of fun (even though I sometimes drop things on the table!). In many other countries, people prefer to use forks, knives, and spoons. It's also common for Chinese families to share dishes from the middle of the table, while in some Western cultures, each person has their own plate.Another big difference is the way we celebrate holidays and festivals. In China, we have amazing celebrations like Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival. These holidays are filled with colorful traditions, like setting off fireworks, eating special foods, and spending time with family. Other countries have their own unique holidays, like Christmas, Easter, and Thanksgiving.Language is also very different between China and other parts of the world. In China, we speak Mandarin Chinese, which has a completely different alphabet and writing system than English. It can be really hard for foreigners to learn Chinese, just like it's challenging for me to learn English! But I think it's super cool that there are so many languages spoken around the globe.Let's not forget about clothing and fashion! Traditional Chinese clothing, like the qipao (also known as the cheongsam) and the Tang suit, are absolutely beautiful. They often feature intricate designs and bright colors. In other countries, people might wear more casual or modern styles of clothing, like jeans, t-shirts, and dresses.One thing that's similar everywhere is that people love to play games and have fun! In China, we enjoy playing traditional games like Chinese chess, hacky sack, and jump rope. Kids in other countries might play different games, like soccer, basketball, or video games. But no matter where you're from, playing games is a great way to bond with friends and family.Speaking of family, that's another area where there are some cultural differences. In China, it's common for multiple generations to live together under one roof, with grandparents, parents, and children all in the same household. In some Westerncountries, it's more common for young adults to move out and live independently once they reach a certain age.Lastly, let's talk about education. Chinese schools can be quite strict and focused on academic achievement. We have to study really hard and take lots of exams. In other countries, the education system might be more relaxed, with a greater emphasis on creativity, critical thinking, and hands-on learning.Those are just a few of the many cultural differences between China and other countries around the world. While our cultures may seem different on the surface, I think we all share a lot of similarities deep down. We all want to be happy, healthy, and surrounded by loved ones. And isn't that what's most important?I hope you found this essay interesting and learned something new about Chinese culture. Even though we come from different backgrounds, I believe we can all learn from each other and appreciate the beauty in our diversity. The world would be a pretty boring place if we were all the same, don't you think?篇3Cultural Differences Between China and Other CountriesHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about different cultures around the world. Today, I want to share some of the cool things I've learned about how cultures can be really different, especially between China and other countries.One big difference is in the food! Chinese food is so yummy with all the rice, noodles, dumplings, and stir-fries. My favorite is kung pao chicken - that sauce is amazing! In America and some other Western countries, they eat a lot of bread, pasta, and meat like hamburgers and steak. Their food can be a little plain compared to the explosion of flavors we have in China. I like trying food from everywhere though!Family is also seen differently across cultures. In China, the whole extended family is very important - grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, we're all really close. Respect for elders is huge. But I've learned that in some other countries, the "nuclear family" of just parents and kids is more common. Kids also might move out at 18 which seems crazy young to me! I can't imagine not living with my grandparents.Speaking of grandparents, senior citizens are treated differently too. In China, it's extremely rude for a young person to ignore or be impolite to an elder. We have to take great care of our grandparents and great-grandparents. But I've heard thatin some Western cultures, sadly, the elderly can end up in nursing homes away from family. I'm so grateful I get to be around my great-grandma every day!Holidays are another fun cultural difference. Of course, Chinese New Year is the biggest deal for us with all the decorations, dances, fireworks, and getting money in red envelopes! I love watching the dragon dances. Other cultures have their own major holidays like Christmas for Christians and Diwali for Hindus. The traditions, foods, and celebrations are all unique.Finally, one more difference I find fascinating is greetings! In English, you often greet someone new by saying "Hi, I'm Lily. Nice to meet you." And you shake hands. But in China, we would consider it odd to share our name right away with a stranger. We have to be more formal at first. And we don't shake hands, we give a slight bow instead. Isn't that interesting?There are so many other examples of cultural gaps between China and the rest of the world when it comes to education, manners, personal space, style of communication, you name it! Learning about the differences helps me appreciate the richness of global diversity. While some things seem strange at first, the more I understand, the more I can respect and enjoy other waysof life. I feel lucky to be immersed in the incredible Chinese culture while getting to learn about how others live too. Don't you find exploring cultures fascinating?篇4Cultural Differences Between China and Other CountriesMy name is Xiaoming and I am a 10-year-old student. Even though I'm just a kid, I've noticed there are many differences between Chinese culture and cultures in other countries around the world. I find these differences really fascinating!One big difference is in the food we eat. In China, we eat a lot of rice, noodles, dumplings, and stir-fried dishes with vegetables and meat. My favorite foods are dumplings, hot pot, and sweet and sour pork. But in America and Europe, people eat a lot of bread, pasta, pizza, burgers, and foods like that. Their flavors are very different from the tastes I'm used to. Some of their food looks pretty strange to me!Family is also viewed differently in Chinese culture compared to other places. In my family, I live with my parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins all under one roof. We have a huge family dinner together every night. But I've learned that in the West, families are much smaller and kids often move out afterbecoming adults. They usually only live with their parents and siblings. I can't imagine not having all my relatives around me every day!Another cultural difference is in how we celebrate holidays. Of course, the biggest holiday in China is Chinese New Year. We decorate with red lanterns, give out red envelopes with money, watch dragon dances, and eat lots of delicious festival foods. I love getting together with ALL my family members to celebrate. However, kids in America and Europe celebrate different holidays like Christmas. They decorate trees, hang stockings, and wait for a guy named Santa Claus to bring them presents! Their holiday traditions seem fun too but very different from ours.In school, Chinese students have a lot more homework and tests compared to other countries. We have to work extremely hard on our studies from a very young age. School is seen as the top priority over hobbies or playing. But I've heard that in Western schools, kids have a lot more free time and freedom. They can join all kinds of after-school activities and clubs. The academic pressure doesn't seem as intense. I'm not sure which approach is better.One cultural value shared by China and many other countries is respect for elders. Just like in China, kids in placeslike India, Italy and Mexico are expected to honor and obey their parents and grandparents at all times. Talking back is seen as extremely rude. Family values are very important across many different cultures around the globe.Despite all these differences, I've learned that people everywhere have similarities too. Kids all over the world love to play, laugh, and spend time with friends - just like me! Families in every culture want happiness for their children. And everyone shares this one home we all live on - planet Earth.Even with all the unique cultures and traditions, I think deep down, people aren't that different from one another. We're all human beings who live, dream and look up at the same sun and stars each day. Learning about diversity and differences is so interesting and important. It helps me appreciate the richness of our world. I feel lucky to be growing up during a time when we can connect with people everywhere. Who knows, maybe I'll get to experience some of these fascinating cultures for myself one day!篇5Cultural Differences Around the WorldMy name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about different cultures from around the world! It's so interesting how people in different countries have their own unique customs and traditions.One big difference I've noticed is in food culture. In China, we use chopsticks to eat, while in many Western countries like the United States, people use knives and forks. Chinese cuisine also has so many delicious dishes like dumplings, noodles, and stir-fries. The flavors are often salty, sweet, and savory all mixed together.Holidays are celebrated differently too. In China, we have the lunar New Year with red envelopes, firecrackers, and lion dances. But countries like the United States celebrate Christmas by putting up trees, hanging stockings, and waiting for Santa Claus.Family values are also a bit different. In Chinese culture, we really value respecting our elders and ancestors. Kids are taught to listen to their parents and grandparents. But in some Western cultures, kids are encouraged to be more independent from a young age.There are so many fascinating cultural differences in art, music, clothing and more! Learning about them makes meappreciate the diversity of our world. I feel lucky to be able to experience different cultures.篇6Cultural Differences Between China and Other CountriesMy name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. I was born in Beijing, China but I've had the chance to travel to some other countries with my parents. It's been really interesting to see how different cultures do things! Let me tell you about some of the biggest differences I've noticed.FoodThe food is probably the most obvious difference. In China, we eat lots of rice, noodles, dumplings, and stir-fries with vegetables and meat. My favorite Chinese dishes are kung pao chicken, hot pot, and zha jiang mian (noodles with sauce). When we went to Italy though, I was surprised that pasta and pizza were so common. I like them, but not as much as Chinese food!In America, fast food restaurants like McDonald's and KFC are everywhere. You don't see as many of those in China. People also eat a lot more bread, cheese, and meat dishes in the West.My least favorite was Mexican food - too spicy for me! I stuck to safer options like hamburgers when we were there.At HomeAnother big difference is what homes look like inside. In China, we have pretty simple furniture and decorations. We don't have big comfy couches or recliners like Americans do. We tend to sit on the floor more, or have small chairs and stools. Our homes feel more minimalist.I was surprised at how much bigger American homes are too! Even normal houses have living rooms, dining rooms, dens, and multiple bathrooms. In Beijing, my whole family lives in a small apartment. Only the richest people have extremely large houses.We also take our shoes off at home. But in Europe and America, people wear shoes inside all the time! That felt really weird to me. I was always afraid of getting the floors dirty.Getting AroundHow people get around cities is quite different too. In China, the metros and buses are absolutely packed with people during rush hours. Everyone is squeezed in like sardines! It's very efficient for moving lots of people, but not very comfortable.When we went to Australia though, there were far fewer people on the trains and trams. It felt almost empty compared to Beijing! And in American cities, most people drive their own cars pretty much everywhere. You don't see as many pedestrians or bicycles.Same World, Different CulturesDespite all these differences, people are still people everywhere you go. We all want happiness, health, and good lives for our families. Kids my age like playing sports, video games, and hanging out with friends no matter what country we're from.Experiencing other cultures has helped me appreciate how we do things in China. But it's also opened my eyes to all the diversity in the world. While things seem strange at first, every culture has wisdom to learn from. I feel lucky to have seen a small part of the world already at my age. Who knows where I'll get to travel next?。
The_culture_difference_between_China_and_Western_countries中西方文化差异
Wedding ceremony of China
Proposal 说媒 Engagement 定亲 Wedding Ceremony 迎娶 Performing Ritual 拜堂 Drink "cross cupped wine" 交杯酒 Celebrate wedding in bridalchamber 闹洞房
• Chinese----only want to eat one's fill, focus on foods tastes, color and flavor, thay have various ideas and techniques for cooking
• Westerners----enjoy dining appeal and atmosphere, pay attention to nutrition, the ways of cooking mostly only boil, steam,and bake
China:
1.advocate confucianism---ethics
humaneness, justice, proper rite , knowledge, integrity “ three obediences four virtues”, "三纲五常"
2.based on collectivism, place country and family above your own
Westeren wedding
Education
Steps:
1.Wedding March 2.Music stops
（父引女入堂并交予新郎）
3.Wedding vow(誓言) 3.Changing the rings
中西方文化区别的作文用英语六年级
中西方文化区别的作文用英语六年级全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Differences Between Chinese and Western CulturesCulture plays a crucial role in shaping the identities of individuals and societies. Chinese and Western cultures are two of the most prominent cultural groups in the world, each with its own unique traditions, beliefs, and customs. Below, we will explore some of the key differences between Chinese and Western cultures.One of the most significant differences between Chinese and Western cultures is the concept of individualism versus collectivism. Western cultures tend to emphasize individuality, personal freedom, and self-expression, while Chinese culture places more emphasis on group harmony, social relationships, and duty to the community. In Western countries, individuals are encouraged to pursue their own goals and aspirations, while in China, individuals are expected to prioritize the needs of the group and maintain social harmony.Another key difference between Chinese and Western cultures is the communication style. In Western cultures, direct communication is valued, and people tend to be more open and expressive about their thoughts and feelings. In contrast, Chinese culture places a greater emphasis on indirect communication, and individuals may use nonverbal cues or subtle hints to convey their messages. Additionally, Chinese communication often involves a high level of politeness and respect for hierarchy, while Western communication tends to be more informal and egalitarian.Cuisine is another important aspect of culture that differs between Chinese and Western societies. Chinese cuisine typically features a wide variety of flavors, ingredients, and cooking techniques, with an emphasis on balance, harmony, and the five flavors: sweet, sour, bitter, salty, and umami. In contrast, Western cuisine tends to be more focused on individual ingredients and bold, distinct flavors. Western meals often consist of separate courses, such as appetizers, entrees, and desserts, while Chinese meals are usually served family-style, with dishes shared among all diners.In terms of religion and spirituality, Chinese and Western cultures also have distinct beliefs and practices. Westerncountries are predominantly Christian, with a strong emphasis on monotheism, salvation, and moral values. In contrast, China has a diverse religious landscape, with influences from Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, and folk traditions. Chinese spirituality often emphasizes harmony with nature, ancestor worship, and the concept of qi, or life force energy.Art and aesthetics are another area where Chinese and Western cultures diverge. Chinese art is known for its emphasis on calligraphy, ink painting, and traditional motifs such as dragons, phoenixes, and lotus flowers. Western art, on the other hand, tends to focus on realism, perspective, and individual expression. Additionally, Chinese aesthetics prioritize simplicity, elegance, and balance, while Western aesthetics often emphasize innovation, originality, and emotional expression.Despite these differences, Chinese and Western cultures also share common values and principles, such as the importance of family, respect for elders, and a desire for peace and prosperity. By understanding and appreciating the unique characteristics of each culture, we can promote intercultural understanding and cooperation in an increasingly globalized world.篇2Cultural Differences Between East and WestCulture plays a significant role in shaping the behavior, beliefs, and customs of a society. The differences between Eastern and Western cultures have been a topic of interest for centuries. From traditions and values to communication styles and social norms, there are many aspects where these two regions diverge. In this essay, we will explore some of the key differences between Eastern and Western cultures.One of the most noticeable differences between Eastern and Western cultures is the emphasis on individualism versus collectivism. In Western cultures, individualism is highly valued, and people are encouraged to express their uniqueness and pursue personal goals. On the other hand, Eastern cultures place a greater emphasis on collectivism, where the needs of the group are considered more important than the desires of the individual. This can be seen in the way decisions are made, with Eastern societies often prioritizing harmony and consensus over individual needs.Another key difference between Eastern and Western cultures is the concept of time. In Western cultures, time is often seen as a limited resource that should be used efficiently. People are expected to be punctual and adhere to schedules. In contrast,Eastern cultures have a more relaxed approach to time, with a greater emphasis on relationships and flexibility. This can lead to misunderstandings in cross-cultural interactions, with Westerners viewing Easterners as lax and unorganized, while Easterners may perceive Westerners as rigid and inflexible.Communication styles also vary between Eastern and Western cultures. In Western cultures, direct communication is valued, with people encouraged to express their thoughts and opinions openly. On the other hand, Eastern cultures tend to favor indirect communication, with an emphasis on maintaining harmony and avoiding conflict. This can lead to misunderstandings in cross-cultural interactions, with Westerners viewing Easterners as elusive and vague, while Easterners may see Westerners as blunt and confrontational.In terms of social norms, there are also differences between Eastern and Western cultures. In Western cultures, individualism is valued, and people are encouraged to assert their independence and pursue their own goals. This can lead to a focus on personal achievement and success. In contrast, Eastern cultures place a greater emphasis on social harmony and conformity, with an emphasis on the group over the individual.This can lead to a focus on maintaining relationships and upholding traditions.In conclusion, while Eastern and Western cultures share many similarities, there are also significant differences that shape the behavior and beliefs of people in these regions. By understanding and respecting these differences, we can foster greater understanding and cooperation between cultures. Ultimately, it is through embracing diversity and learning from one another that we can build a more inclusive and harmonious global society.篇3Differences Between Chinese and Western CulturesCulture plays a significant role in shaping the beliefs, values, and traditions of a society. China and the Western countries have distinct cultural characteristics that influence their customs, behaviors, and interactions. In this essay, we will explore some key differences between Chinese and Western cultures.One stark difference between Chinese and Western cultures is the concept of individualism versus collectivism. In Western cultures, individualism is highly valued, and personal goals and achievements are prioritized. People are encouraged to expresstheir opinions, pursue their own interests, and assert their independence. On the other hand, Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on collectivism, where the needs and goals of the group are prioritized over individual desires. Harmony and unity within the community are considered crucial in Chinese society.Another difference between Chinese and Western cultures is the communication style. Western cultures tend to be more direct and explicit in their communication, often expressing their thoughts and feelings openly. In contrast, Chinese communication is often indirect and relies heavily on nonverbal cues and implicit messages. Face-saving, hierarchy, and politeness are important aspects of Chinese communication, which may sometimes lead to misunderstandings with Westerners.Cultural values also vary between Chinese and Western cultures. For example, family and filial piety are highly esteemed in Chinese culture, with strong familial bonds and respect for elders being deeply rooted traditions. In contrast, Western cultures typically place more emphasis on individual achievement, personal freedom, and equality. The perception ofsuccess, happiness, and fulfillment may differ greatly between the two cultures.Cuisine is another aspect where Chinese and Western cultures diverge. Chinese cuisine is known for its use of fresh ingredients, complex flavors, and diverse cooking methods. Staple foods such as rice, noodles, and vegetables are eaten in abundance, along with a variety of meats and seafood. In comparison, Western cuisine often emphasizes meat, dairy, and processed foods, with a focus on presentation and culinary techniques.Religion is another significant cultural difference between China and the Western countries. While Western cultures have a history of Christianity and various other religious beliefs, China has a long-standing tradition of Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism. Religious practices and beliefs shape social norms, moral values, and spiritual guidance in both cultures.In conclusion, the differences between Chinese and Western cultures are evident in various aspects of society, including values, communication styles, social norms, and traditions. Understanding and appreciating these cultural distinctions can facilitate cross-cultural interactions, promote mutual respect, and foster cultural diversity in our increasingly globalized world.。
中国与俄罗斯文化差异 英文文献
中国与俄罗斯文化差异英文文献Culture difference between China and Russia.Have you ever been to Russia? Have you once had a culture shock? Have you had an appetite to experience the alien culture?If your answer is “yes”it’s essential for you to have a good know edge of the difference between Chinese culture and Russian culture.First of all. the difference in privacy is obvious. You must have realized that. for our Chinese. the concept of privacy is weak, Chinese tend to be willing to enjoy others’joys and sorrows of life, which, in turn, the others are pleasure to be honest. However, Russian concentrate on privacy very much, seldom will they mention money.Second. in Russia. If you plan to entertain people at home or call on someone. it’s polite for you to inform him or make an appointment in advance by yourself. Neither do they welcome the uninvited guest, nor are they pleased with the arrival in advance, which will make them hurry-scurry.Neverthless,the phonomenon of self invitation is quite common in china. Thirdly. when you are chatting with a Russian.you'll find it is politics. art works. new movies that theytalk most. Even though they are also interested in household affirs, they dislike being asked directly:“Do you have family?”For Russia has a lot of single mother, such question will get them into an awkward position.What's more. with its long history. Chinese is characterlized with fine tradition of beinag enthusiastic and hospitable. On a social intercourse or feast, there’s no difficulty in finding Chinese toast to each other, the host may put the delicious food into the guests bowl. While in Russia, which adovacates respecting personal rights and inters, they won't force other to do or eat what they are unwilling to do.The four aspects above is just a part of the difference between Chinese culture and Russian. Rooted in different background, their difference is reflected in all sides. So, now, it is you to figure out more!。
中美文化差异,英语作文
中美文化差异,英语作文中美文化差异,英语作文篇一：中西文化差异比较(英文)The difference between chinese and western cultureWith the rapidly challging word, people throughout the world have found it increasingly necessary to minimize the rate of misunderstanding due to miscommunication in their contacts with another. In the oast most human beings were born, lived, and died within a limited geoographical area, never encountering people of other cultural backgrounds. It might be said that technological advances have been most effective in creating the borderless word, the global community. As our world shrinks and its inhabitants become interdependent, people from remot cultures increasingly come into contact on a daily basis. It is no longer hard to find situations in which membes of ince isolared groups of people. Now these people may live thousands of miles away or right next door to each other. So all the people are faced with the challenge of understand this world. So when the east meet west, there are many problems. Some problems are listed as follows.First of all, the way of eating. All huaman beings have certain basic needs. Our fundamental needs for things that keep us alive.This is the physioligical need. All individuals must eat in order to survive. But what people eat, when they eat, and the manners in which they eat are all patterned by culture. No society views everything in its environment that is edible and might provide nurishment as food. Americans eat oysters but not snail. The French eat snails but not locusts. The Jews eat fish but not pork. The Hindus eat pork but not beef. The Russiand eat beef but notsnake. We all have ideas about what kinds of food are good to eat. We also have ideas about what kinds of food are bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the food that people from another culture eat are disgusting or nauseating. Dislike is not the only reason why some culture will not eat a certain food. In some clture, certain foods are taboo. Sometimes the food taboos may be so strong thrat just the thought of eating forbidden foods can cause an indivdual to feel ill. We can also find culture difference in way of bring up children treating the early, greeting each other, saying and spending money before other people do in everyday, but in some English-speaking countries, people do not agree with us. We chinese may enjoy something that is not usually consider as edible by the English-speaking people. Generally we perfer to have thing hot and much emphasis on the taste. We eat from one plate when we are eating with others, and we like to seat one by one, and in the shape of a round. On the opposite, some English-speaking contries, most of the people like to seat in two rows, two people face to face. They have their own plate. On the aspect of table manners, there are many differences between chinese and English-speaking people. For example, in some Englishi-speaking countries, Bread plates are to the left of the main plate, beverage glasses are to the right. Salad fork, knife and soup spoon are further from themain plate than the main course knife, fork and spoon. When eating bread rolls, break off a piece before buttering. Use the knife only to butter the bread, not to cut it. They should not start eating before your host does or instructs to do so. At larger meals, it is considered okay to start eating once others have been served. When finished, place the knife and fork together at five o’clockwith the fork on the left. It is considered rude to answer the telephone at the table. If need to take an urgent call, excuse self and go outside. Try to eat all the food you are served. But in China, the table manners are different. Chinese traditionally eat rice from a small bowl held in the left hand. The rice bowl is raised to the mouth and the rice pushed into the mouth using the chopsticks. Some Chinese find it offensive to scoop rice from the bowl using a spoon. If rice is served on a plate, as is more common in the West, it is acceptable and more practical to eat it with a fork or spoon. The thumb must always beabove the edge of the bowl. The host should always make sure the guests drinks are sufficiently full. One should not pour for ones self, but should offer to pour for a neighbor. When your drink is being poured, you should say "thank youand tap fingers on the table to show appreciation. When people wish to clink drinks together in the form of a cheer, it is important to observe that younger members should clink the edge of their drink below the edge of an elder to show respect.Secondly, the way of communication. Form birth to death, communication plays an integral part in our life. There are some language problems, including the different styles of using language such as direct, indirect; expansive, succinct; argumentative, conciliatory; instrumental, harmonnizing; and so on. These different styles can lead to wrong interpretations of intent and evaluation of insincerity, aggreeiveness, deviousness, or arrogance, among other. The misinterpretation nonverbal signs and symbols such as gestures, postures, and other body movements. It is a definite communication barrier. But it is possible to learn the meanings of these observable message,usually in informal rather ways. It is more difficult tounderstand the less obvious unspoken codes of the other cultures. Language, as the carrier of culture, is created during the process of human beings’productive labor and serves as the toolof communication to convey the message between people. However, it has been endowed with magic and power in particular language acts. As the old saying goes, troubles come out of the tongue. Superstitious people think that the language itself can bring about fortune or misfortune so that taboos to restrict the use of language are created. Anyone who violates them will get punishment, whereasthose who faithfully obey the restrictions of language taboo will get protection. Furthermore, linguistic taboos change with the development of society .The paper firstly analyzes the evolution of linguistic taboo. It is indicated in the paper that linguistic taboo exists in almost every aspect of people’s life and is a universal social phenomenon in China and Britain. Both Chinese andEnglish cultures are in agreement about linguistic taboos such as pronunciation taboo, and vocabulary taboo. However, influenced by different cultural backgrounds, ideologies and the concepts of value, Chinese and English linguistic taboos also have differences, as is discussed in the paper from the aspects of taboo subjects, taboo numbers and names. At last, this paper puts forward two effective ways of avoiding taboo, that is, using euphemism and having a good knowledge of the taboo culture. And this discussion would help English learners improve their ability of cross-culturalcommunication and achieve better communicational effects. For example, During the feudal times, people were not equal tothe rulers and were suppressed by their superiors. The distinction between the upper and the lower classes was also reflected in the evaluation of the language used by them respectively. The words of upper class used were considered good and elegant while those used by the lower class were regarded as vulgar and indecent and should be avoided in the speech of ladies and gentlemen. In modern society, as a result of the development of science and technology, many natural phenomena are no longer mysterious. Human beings not only constantly improve their abilities to exploit the world where they are living through their great wisdom and knowledge, but also make efforts to explore the extraterrestrial world. Science has much more say in today’s society. Thereby, the superstitious elements in linguistic taboos decrease while those reflecting spiritual civilization increase.In short, by comparison, we can find that both Chinese and English communication reflect people’s psychology for good will, for safety and fortune and pleasantness. The Chinese and English people restrict their words and deeds through taboos, trying to keep a harmonious relationship between human and nature, or between people and society. They are a reflection of people’s pursuit offreedom and equality.The most important, the different way of family structure, family values and family education. Family structure is the big difference between east and west, traditional chinese, amony many other Asians, repect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty toward them. Children repay their parents` sacrifices by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a natural part of life in China. In contrast, taking care of aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous burden in the English-speaking countries, where aging and family support are not honored highly. In some English-speaking countries are still extrmely family-oriented. They are dedicated to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an edcuation. In turn, the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who go away and leave the country for the economic reasons typically send large parts of their salary home to their parents and the rest of the family. Or in some Asia, any decisions or actions are done from family consideration, not individual desires. Peope`s behavior is judged on whether itbrings shame or pride to the family. The children are trained to rely on their families, to honor elderly people, and to fear foreigners. And many of them think that their actions in this life will influencetheir status in the next life.The way of family edcation is also the different. We all know the family education is the elementary education for children. Many serious problems have appeared in our education system in recent years. Almost everyone has realized the importance of solving these problems and many people have presented a lot of valuable suggestions. There are many types of family education in the world and each of them shows distinctive features and is closely responsive to its culture. And American family education is the most famous one among them. There are great differences in the concepts of education, methods of education and results of education between East family education and West family education. In some English-speaking countries, parents’aims are to train their children to have the ability of adapting to environmental variety and the ability of living independently.Based on this concept, most American parents emphasize more to train their children’s ability of independence once they are born. They generally believe that children’s growth must rely on their own experiences, because they think that children should form a self-supporting will and the capacity to live independently since their childhood. And the capacity comes from the training in the early age. The so-called training contains many aspects, such aswork, temper will, patience, the spirit of hard work, etc. However, the most fundamental training is the ability of adapting to hard conditions. Through the process of work, children will form the labor sense, learn some work skills and form a habit of labor. Besides, children can learn how to overcome difficulties, temper their willpower, develop their talents and skills, rich their knowledge, and form a habit of hard work and thrifty by working in hard conditions. It is just in the unconsciously process that children will obtain the independent survivability and take the responsibilities for the society. Compared with some English-speaking countries, Chinese parents have a very different concept of children’s education. Some parents in China only care about whether the children have a promising future, a good job, a good life or not. Based on these expectations, the majority of parents feel that their responsibility for their children is to create as good conditions as possible they can so that the children will not worry about anything in the future. Chinese parents would like to provide everything what they can for their children in the process of children’s growth. In short, they would like to sacrifice anything if their children can live better with their help. Therefore, in the process of children’s growth, the most important thing the parents concerning is to developing theirchildren’s intellect, except forcaring children’s daily lif e. In order to make their children have a good performance in study, become outstanding, or even become a famous person in the future, they would not let children do anything except studying. As for the children’s independence, civic awareness and their ability adapting to the society in the future, they consider little or not at all. From these aspects we can find the obvious differences of family education between America and China.When we faced with those difference between West and East, we should give some advice to solve these problems. According to the three big difference that pointed, we should find some way to deal with these problems.We can study other languages and learn to expect in nonvwebal forms and other cultural aspects. We can train ourselves to meet intercultural encounters with more attention to situation details. We can use an investigative approach rather than stereotypes and preconceptions. We can gradually expose ourselves to differences so that they become less threatening. We can even learn to lower our tension level when needed to advoid triggering defensive reactions. The overall goal should be to achieve intercultural communication competence.So the ideal solution to reduce the problems are to shareknowledge with others in communication. This is why it is easiest to communicate with other members of the same group. This is why people so often gather together socially with others who are very much like them. Since intercultural communication is communication with members of different cultual groups, and therefore, because we do not share knowledge, assumptions, values, and forms of discourse with them, we must expect thereto be problems of interpretation. We must look for these problems, anticipate where they will arise out of our differences, and then plan our aommunications to be as effective as possible. However, we have to remember that, most of the time, the different ways that are the customs of dfferent cultures are neither right nor wrong. It is simply that different people do the same tings in different manners, even though we can not understand ,we should show the respect. I believe this is the best way to make our life become more comfortable and make the world more harmonious.篇二：中美文化对比(大学英语作文)Chinese Education Is SuperiorThe born of a baby is considered as a blessing to a family, while the family education will in turn leave a brand on the baby’s future. I was born in a Chinese family with western education system. I’mwell respected. I’m growing up without any fence. But reflecting on my personal upbringing, I can tell you with certainty that Chinese Education is superior.Firstly, in a regulated Chinese family, the rules for family are the core of its education system, which could ensure children staying away from some bad habits. The rules Chua set up contributed to her children’s promising victory over long turn. But in my family, there is no such notion. At my formative year, I could stay up late enough to embrace the suise. Consequently, I always suffered from drowsiness at class. Worse still, my poor eyesight due to it has become a handicap to me. Therefore, Chinese strict rules are necessary, especially for a young child.Secondly, grade, nowadays, is an important scale to value a student’s ability. Chua never a llowed here children to get anygrade less than an A. The pressure from the parent pushed her children to absorbedly focus on their study so that they could meet withher expectation. Gradually, her children would enjoy the privilege of mastering all the subjects. By way of contrast, when I failed in my exam, my parents feigned nonchalance about the result of the exam. No blame. No punishment. I still could read my comic book like a carefree girl. Taking their infinite tolerance for granted, I didn’t even f eel sorry for my poor grades next time.Thirdly, it is common for me to complain about everything. Why there is so much homework? Why I should take the exams? Why my efforts refuse to pay off? It seemed that I couldn’t bear the whole world. But Chua said No complain, which means her children must be decisive and independent enough to push their way through all the difficulties. Traditional Chinese education tells us you fight or you die. That is the essence of life.All in all, Chinese education is superior, because it equips children with armor before the war, which has been proved to be the best way to protect them from self-defeating in the battlefield.Words count：381篇三：中美文化差异英语作文Differences Between Chinese Culture and American CultureI have been living in China for twenty years. I was born in JiangSu province, and also grew up in there. My family members were from different parts of China. My mom’s hometown is at the Huabei plain which is the north side of The Yellow River. However, my father grew up in Nanjing, the famous city which locates beside the Yangzi River.Most of people in southern China are used to have rice as their daily main food resource, but northern China mostly has wheat. But no matter which part of China, meat is not the major food for us.Chinese people always believe that rice, wheat, vegetable, fruit are the best for our health. In contrast, meat would give more troubles to our health, for example, heart attack, high blood pressure, and etc.But people in America, mostly have meat as their food resource. The most important is that they mostly have beef, chicken, shrimp, turkey, instead of pork and lamb. In restaurants, you can easily find hamburger, steak, ribs with a little rice and a piece of bread. I believe that the food style gives American people much more energy than we have. They are much stronger than us. That is the fact!I have heard of an interesting story about Yao Ming, who is one of the famous NBA player right now. During his first season in NBA, millions of people are attracted by his height and his cute smile. However, he is not strong enough to play NBA game yet! He ever told the reporter that he likes to have soup that his mom makes for him. Soup could not help him, only steak, cheese, butter could make him stronger and gives him more energy. In order to increase his competition, he has to be used to American food style!“Custom is the great guide of human life”, wrote Scottish philosopher David Hume. Knowing the customs of a country is, in effect, a guide to understanding the soul of that country and itspeople. As a foreign language leaner, we should know the culture in our target language’s country. Only in this way, wecan really learn the language well.People express their culture through traditions in food, clothing, recreation, and ceremonies; through the education system and institutions of learning, including museums and libraries; and through the arts, encompassing the visual, literary, and performing arts. As a result, we will talk about the differences from some aspects.First, I will mention the addressing. In China, we will put the family names before our given names, and then in order to express our politeness, we would like to add “sir”or “lady”or their title after the name. On contrast, in America, people would like to put their family names after their given names and first names and they will put Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms, Dr. orProf. before their names. It is foremost and first for us to know these differences so that we won’t make misunderstandings.And then we will talk about time conceptions. In America, their living beat is quite fast, so they consider time is quite precious. So, when they accept an invitation, they would try their best not to be late, but they also don’t go early to the inviters’, as this is considered to be impolite, and it seems to disturb the inviters’preparation. In China, we should also not be late for the inviters. However, in order to show our thanks and politeness, we would go to the inviters’house to help them prepare the meals and then we will have a happy time together.To open a conversation, people in different countries have different ways. In China, when people meet their friends by chance, they will say.”Where are you going?”or “have you eaten?”and then they will go on talking about other things. Butif you do this in America, you will be misunderstood that you want to invite him or her. Americans would like to say,”beautiful day, isn’t it?”to open a conversation even sometimes it is raining. It is not because the Americans can predict the weather but for the sake of customs.Let me come to the aspect of eating. Chopsticks are used for all meals in China. Food is placed at the center of the table and may include more than one type of main dish to be eaten with rice. All the food will be shared by all the persons and won’t be divided into several helps. While in America, they would use forks and knives for their meals. Every person has his own dishes and they won’t share one dish together. They think this is quite hygienic and they will enjoy their meals comfortably. However, what they eat is not so healthy, because they would like to eat a lot of meat and something with high calorie. Maybe it is good for them to obtain more fibersand keep a healthy body.Finally, I would like to mention something about the difference in marriage. Besides the ceremony for marriage has obvious difference----Americans will hold it in a church, while Chinese will hold it in a hotel inviting their relatives and friends to have dinner----their marriage notion has quite a lot of differences, too. From all these aspects, we can think of many differences in values, such as the notion of social statues, collectivism and socialism, the treatments to children and so on. In fact, we cannot say which one is right, which one is wrong, as we all know Americans and Chinese are not in the same group, people on the opposite side of the globe can never achieve the thousandth part of the group on the other side of the globe. What we should do is to learn the difference, and then we canreally learn the difference well.。
中国文化和西方文化的不同英语作文
中国文化和西方文化的不同英语作文全文共5篇示例，供读者参考篇1Differences Between Chinese and Western CulturesHi everyone! My name is Xiaoming and I'm a student in the 5th grade. Today, I want to share with you some interesting things I've learned about the differences between Chinese and Western cultures. It's a really cool topic!First of all, we have to understand that culture is a big word that includes many things like traditions, values, customs, arts, food, and way of living. Different cultures have developed in different parts of the world over thousands of years, so it's natural that they are quite different from each other.One of the biggest differences I've noticed is in the way people greet each other. In China, we often bow slightly or nod our heads to show respect when meeting someone, especially elders or teachers. But in Western countries like the USA or UK, people usually shake hands or sometimes even hug! I think that's really interesting.Another major difference is in our foods. Chinese cuisine is known for its delicious flavors and use of ingredients like rice, noodles, soy sauce, and tea. We also love to eat with chopsticks! On the other hand, Western foods are often based on bread, meat, cheese, and wine. Their eating utensils are usually forks, knives, and spoons.Family values are also quite different. In Chinese culture, we have a strong emphasis on respecting and taking care of our elders, like grandparents. Children are expected to obey their parents and work hard in school to bring honor to the family. But in many Western cultures, children are encouraged to be more independent and make their own choices from a young age.Speaking of school, the education systems are quite different too! In China, we have strict discipline and a lot of emphasis on exams and scores. Students often stay late after school for extra classes or tutoring. But in Western schools, there is more focus on creativity, group projects, and overall development of the child.Holidays and festivals are another area where cultures differ a lot. In China, we celebrate events like Chinese New Year,Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival. These involve traditions like setting off firecrackers, eating mooncakes, anddragon boat racing. Western holidays like Christmas, Easter, and Thanksgiving have their own unique customs like decorating Christmas trees, egg hunting, and having big turkey dinners.I also find the differences in arts and crafts really fascinating. Chinese arts like calligraphy, paper cutting, and painting with ink brushes have been practiced for centuries. In contrast, Western arts are more focused on things like oil paintings, sculpting, and modern abstract art.Of course, these are just some of the many differences between our cultures. But I think it's amazing how diverse the world is, with so many rich traditions and ways of life. Learning about different cultures helps us appreciate and respect each other better.Even though we may do things differently, I believe all cultures have something valuable to offer. We should keep an open mind, be curious to learn from each other, and focus on the things that bring us together as human beings.I hope you found my essay interesting and informative. Let me know if you have any other thoughts or questions! Thanks for reading.篇2Hi,大家好!我是小明,今天我要给大家写一篇关于中国文化和西方文化不同的英语作文。
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Cultural differences betweenEnglish and Chinese col or words◆龙占红Abstract:col or words may show different cultural connotati on of each language in s ome degree.W hile translating,we should handle col or words app r op riately accord2 ing t o cultural differences in both the original and target language.This paper brings a discussi on of cultural differences bet w een English and Chinese col or words. Key words:col or col or words cultural difference Ⅰ.I n troducti onCol or words is an essential part of the language and culture i m p licati ons. Col or words may show different cultural connotati on of each language in s ome de2 gree.There exist differences bet w een each language in s ome degree.There exist differences bet w een English and Chinese peop le in habits and cust om s,religi ous belief,geographical conditi ons,mode of thinking,etc;s o Chinese and English col or words have cultural differences in both the original and target language.The paper atte mp ts t o make a brief study of s ome typ ical cultural l orded col2 or words exp ressi ons in both English and Chinese,compare the percep ti on of s ome cultural l oaded words lacking in both languages,and analyze the differences in the ass ociative meaning,cultural I m ages of col orwords aswell as finer distinc2 ti ons in se mantic meaning and words connotati ons with the ai m t o direct transla2 ti on.Ⅱ.The Factors Causi n g Cultura l D i fferences between English and Ch i n ese Color W ords 1.Natural Envir onments and H ist orical Backgr oundsW e know the weather of England is al w ays war m and the wool s p inning in2 dustry has devel oped rap idly in England fr om early ti m e.Thereby,English peo2 p le often use sheep or wool as anal ogue.For exa mp le,there is wool s o white but a dyer can make it black(羊毛虽白,染之则黑).W hen westerners hold a wed2 ding,the bride dresses white marriage cere monial dress,which stands f or chasti2 ty and pure,but Chinese bride dress red cl othes,which stands f or happ iness and aus p ice fr om ancient ti m es.I n china,festival coup lets must be written in red pa2 per;lanterns hanging under eaves must be made of red paper.I n English,there existmany col ors that are adop ted fr om col ors of s ome jew2 elry.That has its hist orical backgr ound.I n medieval ti m es,travels bet w een Eu2 r ope and eastern world devel oped rap idly.A large number of je welry fl owed int o England fr om A rab and I ndia,s o there appeared s ome col or words fr om je welry such as ruby,sapphire,a methyst,etc.2.L iving HabbitsI n English,white goods refer t o s ome big and expensive electrical equi p2 ment such as fridges,washing machines,gas st oves and other kitchen facilities most of which at\re in white paint.And televisi ons,stereos,recorders and s ome other electr onic p r oducts are called br own goods is relevant t o the living habits of English peop le.I f say“白色家电”or“褐色家电”in Chinese,no one can under2 stand.3.Political Backgr ounds and Religi ous BeliefCol ors have been used t o stand for political gr oup s or s ocial status fr om ancient ti m es.The col or yell ow in china is sy mbol of emper or for its nobility.For instance,there is a Chinese saying“黄袍加身”.And in English s poken coun2 tries,pur p le is the col or of religi ous authority,es pecially in the Christendom. The i m perial r obes,the r obes bishop s and m inisters are in pur p le,s o in English t o be raised t o the pur p le means t o have one’s ambiti on fulfilled.However, yell ow is a der ogat ory ter m s ometi m es in modern Chinese.See the f oll o wing Chi2 nese idi o ms:“扫黄打非”;“黄色报刊”“黄”means pornographic co ming fr o m Eng2 lish words yell o w j ournalis m and yell o w covered literature.But in English yell o w doesnot really mean pornographic.Yell o w j ournalis ms and yell o w covered literatures are just s o me vulgar publicati ons.This kind of usage began in1895.Ne w Y ork world published picture st ory caricature yell o w kids that was printed in yell o w.Ⅲ.The D i fferences between English and Ch i n ese Color W ords i n Con2 ceptConcep tual meaning is the basic meaning of words.Owing t o different cul2 tural backgr ounds,there al w ays exist cultural conflicts in the communicati on be2 t w een Chinese and English.One reas on is language itself.Generally,the mean2 ings of both English and Chinese words are very flexible.They s ometi m es have t w o or more than teo meaning,s o it is difficult t o corres pond them word f orword. The other is mainly the cust om s and cultural differences.W e can see it fr om the foll owing three as pects.1.The Sa me or Si m ilar Concep ts but D ifferent Col orWordsChinese phraseu”红白喜事”means j oyous occasi ons and funerals,while in English black is connected with funerals such as in the phrase be dressed in black.I n Chinese,“红了眼”means envy,but in English peop le say green with envy or green eyed.I n Chinese“红人”means a favorite with s omebody in power, it can not be translated int o a red pers on,but a fair haired girl in English and a white headed boy in Irish.W hen David Ha wks translated the dream of the red chamber,he translated red which stands f or happ iness int o green,“怡红院”and “怡红公子”int o green delights and green boy,because the col or red is often connected with bl ood orwar in the m inds of westerners,and green sy mbolizes life and hope in their eyes.The main col ors of English and Chinese are sa me or si m ilar,but s o me col or words in one language can refer t o more one col or in other language.S o the English and Chinese col or words are not al w ays corres ponding word.Chinese“碧”can corre2 s pond with blue and green.“碧空”is the blue sky,and“碧玉”is green jade.English and Chinese reflect different cultures.Both languages exp ress their own col or concep ts in thir own ways according t o their conventi onal habits.Some2 ti m es the col or word is different fr om the col or of the thing thy describe.For ex2 amp le,br own bread is a kind of bread baked in black,but not in br own.Chi2 nese“红茶”is called black tea in English.W e should pay s pecial attenti on t o these distinctive exp ressi ons while translating.2.The Sa me Col orWord with the Sa me Meaning.English and Chinese use s ome sa me col or words,and their meanings are the sa me.For exa mp le,蓝图blue p rint;蓝领blue collar;蓝带blue ribbon;白领white collar;红灯区red light distinct.3.The Sa me Col orWord but D ifferentMeaningsEnglish and Chinese use s ome col or words,but with different meanings there is an exp ressi on re guard in English and“红卫兵”in Chinese,but their meanings are different.I n Chinese,it is a der ogat ory ter m.I n English red guard refers t o i m perial guard;it is a commendat ory ter m.4.The Col orWords U sed in English but not in ChineseSome col or words used in English cannot be translated col or words in Chi2 nese.For exa mp le,red letter day(重要的会或值得纪念的日子);red ensigh (英国皇家商船旗);yell ow bellied(胆小懦弱的);yell ow(下转第142页)学员内在的学习欲望和要求,实现从“要我学”到“我要学”的转变,从被动接受到主动探求的转变,从而改变少、慢、差、费和厌学、弃学的现象。