高考英语新题型训练
哈四中高考英语新题型训练三
第二部分：阅读理解
第一节
A
People all over the world eat rice. Millions of people in Asia, Africa, and South America live on it. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers grow rice in many countries, even in the south of the United States and in eastern Australia.
China is the world’s largest rice-growing country. In 2003, China grew 166 million tons of rice. But it is not easy to feed the world’s largest population. In the 1960s, thousands of Chinese died because they didn’t have enough food to eat. In the 1970s, Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, grew a kind of rice called hybrid（杂交）rice. It makes 20% more rice than any other kind. Hybrid rice is a stronger plant, unlike ordinary rice. It can grow in lots of water or in not much water. It doesn’t easily get diseases or worms.
Today, half of China’s rice plants are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. China uses Yuan’s hybrid rice to grow much more rice than before. Yuan is known as the Father of Hybrid Rice. He won the World Food Prize for his work to help feed so many people.
21. Rice is grown ______ in the world.
A. in lots of countries
B. for humans and animals
C. only on wet land
D. by Chinese farmers
22. Y uan Longping’s hybrid rice ______.
A. gets sick more often
B. is ordinary rice
C. can grow without water
D. can make more rice than the others
23. The Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is famous for ______.
A. the Father of Rice
B. his rice to feed all Chinese
C. his hybrid rice
D. growing different kinds of rice
B
I have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the baby’s point of view.
Mothers, doctors and nurse alike have no idea of where a baby’s blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.
It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King, who was against feeding in the night. I’ve never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldn’t follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.
Well, at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding. The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7, 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ（智商）scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable. This Research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample（样本）of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s, taking account of parental education, family income, a child’s sex and age, the mother’s health and feeling style. These results don’t surprise me. Feeding according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinking blood sugar levels.
I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices.
24. According to Paragraph 2, one reason why a baby cries is that it feels______.
A. sick
B. upset
C. sleepy
D. hungry
25. What does the author think about Dr King?
A. He is strict.
B. He is unkind.
C. He has the wrong idea.
D. He sets a timetable for mothers.
26. The word “copper-bottomed” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. basic
B. reliable
C. surprising
D. interesting
27. What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?
A. The baby will sleep well.
B. The baby will have its brain harmed.
C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level.
D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.
C
Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day
Gift No. I
Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.
28. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?
A. Take notes.
B. Be with her.
C. Buy medicine.
D. Give her gifts.
29. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?
A. In Gift No. 1.
B. In Gift No. 2.
C. In Gift No. 3.
D. In Gift No. 4.
30. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to
A. enjoy good sleep
B. be well-organized
C. get extra support
D. give others help
D
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldn’t bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, coming across me wandering through the traffic; motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
31. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.
A. she might be recognized
B. asking for help looked silly
C. she was normal and independent
D. being found blind was embarrassing
32. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.
A. began to run
B. hit a person as usual
C. hit a lamppost by accident
D. was caught by something
33. At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.
A. stopped a big lorry
B. stopped the wrong bus
C. made no attempt to stop the bus
D. was not noticed by other people
34. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
A. Other vehicles also stopped there.
B. It was unreliable for making judgments.
C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
35. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping__________.
A. to find people there
B. to find more buses there
C. to find the bus by herself there
D. to find people more helpful there
第二节
Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? ___36____. Yet a very young child – or even an anima l, such as a pigeon — can learn to recognize faces. We all take this for granted.
____37____. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. ____38____. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Airport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing difference s in people’s behavior. ___39___ . Bookworms, conservatives, military types – people are described with such terms.
People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain’s or the hero’s role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. ____40____ .
A. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” look like, you prob ably would have a difficult time doing so.
B. But we can easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad buys” because the two types differ in appearance as well
as in actions.
C. We also tell people apart by how they behave.
D. People have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints.
E. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing his personality.
F. Experts say that actors differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics in acting.
G. Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another.
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空
" Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___41____ wrapped in brown paper. __42___ the box , Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____43___He had not seen it in more than 20 years , he recognized it ____44____.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___45____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving , he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____46____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___47____.
Oscar ___48____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____49___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O'brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O'brien's ___50____ on their way home. He rang the bell , the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I __51___ you ? "she asked.
"I'd like to return it if its yours," Oscar said , ____52____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___53___ that had long been wished for.
"Why , yes! it's mine, "replied Mrs. Brien with a ___54____ smile and shining eyes. " It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____55____ ? "
" No, ma'am , " he said " my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward."
" Well, that 's ____56_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?"
Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O' Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__57__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?
As if ___58____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O'brien wanted you to ___59___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __60___gesture long ago.
41. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually
42, A, opening B, seizing C, observing D, searching
43, A, After B, When C, Since D, Although
44, A, clearly B, fully C, immediately D, suddenly
45, A, average B, unusual C, plain D, typical
46, A, beauty B, shape C, origin D, history
47, A, designer B, seller C, user D, owner
48, A, convinced B, forced C, encouraged D, advised
49, A, until B, before C, which D, where
50, A, family B, theater C, house D, neighborhood
51, A, invite B, help C, bother D, know
52, A, putting up B, turning out C, picking up D, holding out
53, A, chance B, fact C, gift D, result
54, A, wide B, confident C, proud D, shy
55, A, patience B, kindness C, courage D, determination
56, A, obviously B, naturally C, exactly D, probably
57, A, old B, rare C, precious D, nice
58, A, in contrast B, in return C, in exchange D, in answer
59, A, possess B, accept C, carry D, value
60, A, attractive B, significant C, unselfish D, sympathetic
第二节
Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ___61___ (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he ___62___ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ___63___ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ___64___ last row.
___65___ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little ___66___ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, ___67___ made her feel like a star.
“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.” “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher ___68___ a few seconds and all the other students wondered ___69___ the boy would do. Then he took ___70___ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”.
第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错
Dear Mr and Mrs Brown,
I was so move to hear that you'd like to send me to other school. Thank you very much for your kindness. But, I can't go to school now. I have good job but if I go to school, I will have to give up the job, beside. I have a good teacher who was a famous painter. He teaches me painting on my spare time. I am so glad that you like my painting. Right now, I am work on the new work, I think, I can send you a copy next month. Thank you for your kindness.
Yours
【精编版】2020届高三英语题型训练 语法填空(二)
题型训练语法填空（二） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kite flying dated from China and became popular around the country. With a long history, it is considered as the 61 (early) aircraft we have ever known. Kites were used for military(军事的)purposes in the very beginning, such as measurement and signaling. Later kite flying gradually became62 outdoor activity for both recreation and art. In the past, people fastened bamboo-made whistles onto a kite. While 63 (fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu-zheng, 64 is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, kite has 65 (it) modern name as fengzheng. In the 7th century, kite 66 (introduce)to neighboring countries including Korea and Japan. Around the 13th century, Marco Polo introduced it to Europe and Arab countries. Around the Qingming Festival, 67 (usual) on early April, many people fly kites in public squares. The sky is dotted with kites of different 68 (design), such as dancing butterflies, bounding dragons, and swimming fish. When people look at those kites, they feel as if they are flying away with the kites 69 (escape) the noisy world and step into the nature with their body and soul. It is a way for people to pray for blessings and good luck. The traditional Chinese kite expresses harmony 70 human and nature, a long-held belief treasured by the Chinese people. 参考答案 61. earliest 62. an 63. flying 64. which 65. its 66. was introduced 67. usually 68. designs 69. to escape 70. between
【英语口语试题】高考英语口语考试题目
普通高校招生英语统一口试评分标准及题目 普通高校招生英语统一口试成绩分为优，良，合格，不合格四个评判等级，供相关院校录取时参 注意：1. 考生口试时间一般不超过5分钟 2. 考生进场后，主考一般以下面两句开始： 1. Show me your admission card, please. 2. Sit down, please. 高考口语考试题目 第一套（第一份） 1. What do you usually do at weekends? 2. Which teacher do you like best in senior high school? Why? 3. How do you feel about your middle school life? (第二份) 1. Which film star do you like best? Why? 2. Do you like to be a volunteer? Why / why not? 3. Do you often help your parents with the housework? Why/ why not? (第三份) 1.What would you like to be in the future? 2.Can you say something about Internet? 3.Do you often practice your English Writing? Why/ why not? 第二套（第一份） 1.Do you like helping others? Why/ why not? 2.Do you like watching movies in your spare time? Why/ why not? 3.Would you please say something about a place you have visited? (第二份) 1.Can you say something about your favorite teacher? 2.What is the happiest thing in your life? Why? 3.Would you please tell us something about your favorite singer(s)? (第三份) 1.What animal do you like best? Why? 2.How do you practice your oral English? 3.Which scientist do you like best? Why? 第三套（第一份）
(完整版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.
2017高三英语40篇语法填空题(高考新题型)
40篇英语短文语法填空题 1. Fall in Love with English 1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk 2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 h e was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through 4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and 5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words.Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English. 2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes V oyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 （change）gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, ―Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs‖, instead of requesting, ―Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis‖, you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British. 3. A Hard Trip My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care) about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip. Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 hard
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题型训练阅读理解（八） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Guggenheim Museum attempts to help educators connect students with art. It offers programs for educators, including free arts curricula, professional development courses and workshops, as well as professional meet-and-greets that pair artists with public school teachers throughout hew York City. ·Visiting with your students The museum offers a variety of ways for educators and their students to visit, from self-guided tours to a guided experience.
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