【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2017届高三下学期第五次月考英语试题

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【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第四次月考(期末)语文试题

【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第四次月考(期末)语文试题

绝密★启用前【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第四次月考(期末)语文试题试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:36分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项.1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)一、选择题(题型注释)1、下列各句中加点成语的使用,全都正确的一项是①航空母舰巡洋,天舟一号巡天,C919大型客机巡航,海域可燃冰试采成功,这些大国重器卓尔不群,不正说明中国综合国力的提升吗?②尤其是月朗星稀、夜深人静之际,望着窗外的远方,一点光亮便会勾起思乡之情,想起家乡的炉火、年迈的父母、四邻的家长里短。

③萧红后期的写作,将对国家民族的关心转移到另一个焦点上:批判国民性的痛疾。

因为这些痼疾是中国积贫积弱及受列强欺侮的根源。

④放眼生活 “大咖”“城会玩”“有钱任性”“累觉不爱”等流行语稍纵即逝,别说翻译为外语,生活稍微闭塞一点的国人都搞不懂它们的含义。

⑤近期,《摔跤吧!爸爸》意外走红,圈粉无数,令那些“剧情不够,明星来凑”或“票房要想好,特效不能少” 的套路电影鞭长莫及。

A .①⑤ B .②③ C .①④ D .③⑤试卷第2页,共12页2、下列各句中,没有语病的一句是A .由于家长在孩子心目中的崇高地位,以及代与代之间的学院亲情,家长的训谕比起他人教诲更容易被孩子接受,被通过熏陶濡染而人耳人心。

B .高考期间,各地公安交通部门将通过开辟绿色通道、设立考护飞小分队等方式,为运送考卷、接送考生车辆提供通行便利,做好应急救助服务。

C .高中生恰好处于青春叛逆期,家长要考虑到他们的自尊心,处理问题切忌简单粗暴,或一昧说教而不顾孩子的感受,相互尊重是化解矛盾的的关键。

D .中国文化所追求的天人合一的思想,让历代文人制作出了许多意境深远的经典作品。

河北省正定中学2017-2018学年高一月考四英语试题 含答

河北省正定中学2017-2018学年高一月考四英语试题 含答

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B.£ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案是B。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio program.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn’t take the cake bac k.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2017年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)

2017年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)

2017年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ卷)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Glob e, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing | ChineseThis great occasion (盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2:30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1:30pm & 6:30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2:30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7:30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language(BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creat es a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2:30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7:30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This pro duction of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7:30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7:30pm21. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard Ⅲ.B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost.C. As You Like It.D. The Merchant of Venice.22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors.B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL.D. It is good at producing comedies.23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 April.B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May.BI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well known as Paul —he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other — but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back —he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, butsharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out o f the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it.B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C. He wasn’t famous enough.D. The director recommended someone else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They had similar charactertics.26. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for children.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27. What is the autho r’s purpose in writing the test?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a friend.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle —named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000. And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann sai d Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’sdecision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition.B. The advantages of flying cars.C. The potential market for flying cars.D. The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive.D. It bums too much fuel.30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A. Cautious.B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto Show.B. The Transit ion’s Fist Flight.C. Pilots’ Dream Coming True.D. Flying Car Closer to Reality.DWhen a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbours react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pumpout perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietlyD. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked.B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.34. Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A. predict natural disastersB. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionallyD. help their neighbors when necessary35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The world is changing faster than ever.B. People have stronger senses than beforeC. The world is more complex than it seemsD. People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

001.精品英语高考试题:2017届河北省衡水中学高三下学期七调英语试卷(解析版)

001.精品英语高考试题:2017届河北省衡水中学高三下学期七调英语试卷(解析版)

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2017届河北省衡水中学高三下学期七调英语试卷(解析版)一.阅读理解1.阅读理解BRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUBCategory: ComedyBest known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work.Prices from: $56.40 and upAge restriction: Must be 21 years of age or olderShow Length: 115 minutesMAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOWCategory: Comedy, MagicMac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish. Still, whether you're eight or 80, you won't be able to figure out King's secrets.Prices from: $40.90 and upAge restriction: No age restrictionShow Length: 90 minutesTHE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGECategory: Comedy, MagicUsing his skills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual power.Prices from: $34.99 and upAge restriction: Under 13 will not be admitted into the theaterShow Length: 75 minutesROCK OF AGESCategory: Plays & MusicalsThe cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including “Every Rose Has Its Thorn,” “I Wanna Know What Love Is,” “Here I Go Again,” and more.Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical. It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production for a Musical.Prices from: $74.00 and upAge restriction: Must be 15 years of age or olderShow Length: 125 minutes(1)Who is most likely to be able to read audiences' minds?A.Raymond.B.Mac King.C.Brad Garrett.D.Gerry McCambridge.(2)Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to?A.Gerry McCambridge's show.B.Brad Garrett's Comedy Club.C.Mac King's comedy magic show.D.Performances of Rock Of Ages.(3)If someone is interested in musicals, his best choice must be ______.A.ROCK OF AGESB.BRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUBC.MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOWD.THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE2.阅读理解When Sarah Hansen first came to Bonnie Schlachte's ballet studio, she jokingly called herself a“weeble-wobble,” telling her ballet teacher that when she tried to walk, she would fall. “She couldn't walk across the room without holding on to something,” recalls Schlachte. “She would immediately fall.”Hansen was only in middle-school, but a progressive neurological disease was hindering her ability to walk, let alone do ballet. But Hansen had a tenacious spirit and desperately wanted to learn ballet. Hansen joined in weekly group classes at Schlachte's ballet studio called Ballet for all Kids, a studio that teaches children with disabilities. Soon after she began classes and private lessons, her family saw a vast improvement in her ability to move.She worked tirelessly in the studio, focusing on what her instructor wanted from her. “At the time, her foot wouldn't fully rest on the floor,” explains Schlachte. “That's why she couldn't stand on her own, there was nosupport.”Schlachte pushed her student, explaining to Hansen that her brain has neuroplasticity(可塑性) so eventually it will receive the message.As a mom, a classically trained ballerina, and holding a degree in psychology, Bonnie Schlachte was the perfect person to push Hansen to do her best. Schlachte put herself through college with dance and theater scholarships. After graduation, she came across an opportunity with children with developmental disabilities. She fell in love and chose to focus on jobs in that field.Years later, Schlachte found herself watching and celebrating Hansen, who at one point could barely walk, was now moving across the floor on her own two feet. “One day, he r ankle dropped, and she put her whole foot on the ground,” says Schlachte. “I was crying, her mom was crying, it was a great moment.”(1)Why did Sarah Hansen call herself a “weeble-wobble”?A.She met Bonnie Schlachte for the first time.B.She had great difficulty in walking properly.C.She could walk very fast carrying something.D.She would stop herself from falling quickly.(2)What kind of person was Sarah Hansen?A.Determined and hard-working.B.Energetic and confident.C.Happy and generous.D.Anxious and careful.(3)What did Schlachte do to help Hansen walk?A.She put Hansen's foot fully on the floor.B.She pushed Hansen in a wheelchair.C.She asked Hansen to control her brain.D.She paid the fee for her.(4)What made Schlachte and Hansen's mother cry?A.Hansen's degree in psychology.B.Hansen's dance and theater scholarships.C.Hansen's opportunity with children.D.Hansen's improvement in walking.3.阅读理解Ask any kid, and you'll likely hear that time spent with friends is the coolest and most important part of the school day. Educators, as well, acknowledge that making friends is one of the most valuable things children do as they learn and grow. But many parents are perplexed by their children's social lives, wondering how to help their kids cope with the challenges, heartbreaks, and the joys of making friends, losing them, and making friends again.“Friendships help children gradually learn to be independent, contributing members of a community and it's just as important as their academic growth” notes Diane Levin, Ph.D., author of “Remote Control Childhood.” However, it's a slow process. There are many social skills to learn, which advance with age and experience, trial and error, and experienci ng the satisfaction that comes from contributing to an ongoing friendship.”“Friendship starts as soon as children can crawl off their parents' laps over to another child,” adds Michael Thompson, Ph.D., co-author of her life with you to her life with her friends. but who their friends are, how they interact with them, and how popular they are, is something parents have only limited control over.”Experts on children's behavior say that problems like jealousies, breakups, bullying and teasing account for a big part of what parents, kids and teachers talk about, and what parents worry about.Get insights into how children's friendships develop and how parents can help, if needed, and find ways to determine if your child is at risk for serious social problems or simply suffering from real (but common) social challenges.(1)While staying at school, kids usually feel that .A.staying with friends is a good experienceB.making friends is the most important thingmunicating with friends is a great challengeD.they can't grow well without friends around them(2)What does the underlined word “perplexed” mean in Paragraph?A.EncouragedB.TouchedC.AttractedD.Puzzled.(3)Why is the effect of friendships on children's growth a slow process?A.They have to focus on academic subjects.B.They are too young to benefit from friendships.C.They can't master all social skills in one day.D.They often make mistakes while making friends.(4)Which of the following suggests the beginning of friendship?A.Children don't stay on parents' lap any longer.B.Children get out of the control of their parents.C.Children don't share their stories with their parents.D.Children leave their parents for other kids willing ly.4.阅读理解Modern graffiti began in big cities in the United States in the 1970s. In New York, young people wrote their names, or 'tags', in pen on walls around the city.One of the first 'taggers' was a teenager called Demetrius. His tag was TAKI 183. He wrote his tag on walls and in stations in New York. He did it just for fun and he had never imagined his behavior would have launched an amazing art campaign. Other teenagers saw Demetrius's tag and started writing their tags too. Soon, there were tags on walls, buses and trains all over New York.Then, some teenagers started writing their tags with aerosol paint. Their tags were bigger and more colourful. Aerosol paint graffiti became very popular in the 1970s and 1980s. It appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world.In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artists started painting pictures. Some artists' pictures were aboutpolitics. Other artists wanted to make cities beautiful and painted big, colorful pictures on city walls.In some countries, writing or painting on walls is a crime. Sometimes, graffiti artists have problems with the police. In other countries, artists can draw and paint in certain places. For example, in Taiwan, there are 'graffiti zones' where artists can paint on walls. In São Paulo in Brazil, street artists can paint pictures on walls and houses. Their pictures are colorful and beautiful. Some tourists visit São Paulo just to see the street art!In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos. You can see exhibitions of street art in some galleries too. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London and Los Angeles.(1)How did graffiti probably begin in New York?A.An artist drew a picture on the wall.B.An art campaign about graffiti was held.C.A teenager wrote his tag on walls and in stations.D.Many teenagers gave out tags on buses and trains.(2)What can we learn from the text?A.The tags-writing has grown into a form of art.B.Aerosol paint graffiti is the most popular type.C.Street art is sure to attract more people in the future.D.Street artists prefer to communicate with others online.(3)Some graffiti artists paint pictures to .A.indicate they were tired of the political lifeB.help beautify the city they are living inC.change people's outdated art valuesD.encourage the teenagers to love arts(4)What does the text mainly tell us?A.A young man with artistic ideas.B.The development of street art.C.Why people like street art.D.How to become a street artist.二.完形填空5.完形填空Those who believe that they will never do well in a particular area probably never will. Those who believe they are not good at 1 will forever feel unprepared. But those who believe that it is 2 to succeed at what they attempt can surprise themselves.Adam was ready to 3 .His wife Anna, however, was less 4 .As she explained to a friend, "Adam has 5 done anything that required physical strength. When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair and 6 me to bring him his food.”But to Anna's 7 , soon after her husband retired, he 8 a health club. Arriving home from exercise class one night, he announced, "I 9 for the wrestling tournament.I am going to 10 Friday night.”Anna was shocked. "Please don't do it, Adam. You're not in11 .You will be so beat up that they will have to carry you home!”12 ,he couldn't be persuaded and she told him that if he wanted really to do it, she was not going to watch.13 to her word, she stayed away as Adam wrestled. And just as she 14 , two men carried Adam home. He 15 down on the bed, every muscle pained and wounded.16 she could speak, he cried out," Don't say a(n) 17 , Anna! This is not the worst of it. I 18 tonight. I have to wrestle again tomorrow night!”Nothing 19 in your life until you believe you can do things that are important to you. And if you have a low 20 of yourself, nobody else is likely to raise it.1. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything2. A. possible B. vital C. impossible D. important3. A. travel B. retire C. resign D. leave4. A. confident B. negative C. enthusiastic D. elegant5. A. always B. often C. again D. never6. A. expect B. warn C. invite D. urge7. A. sorrow B. surprise C. delight D. relief8. A. owned B. founded C. supported D. joined9. A. signed up B. made up C. took up D. came up10. A. prepare B. exercise C. wrestle D. consult11. A. place B. shape C. trouble D. practice12. A. Anyhow B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However13. A. True B. Exact C. Opposite D. However14. A. advised B. promised C. predicted D. designed15. A. settled B. lay C. sat D. laid16. A. When B. After C. Before D. Until17. A. plan B. idea C. goal D. word18. A. lost B. won C. gained D. performed19. A. changes B. happens C. recovers D. reacts20. A. talent B. doubt C. opinion D. suggestion三.七选五6.任务型阅读Volunteering at a nursing home is an often overlooked volunteer area and yet one of the most needed. Statistics show that only 50 percent of nursing home residents have no close relatives and 46 percent have no living children. ________However, the self gratification and relationships you will receive is too unusual to be replaced.Make a list of nursing homes you are able to volunteer at on a regular basis. When doing this, use any resources from family members, friends, or even use an online search engine to find nursing homes. Whenchoosing your home, also keep in mind your schedule; make sure that you can be fully committed to any obligations that the nursing home may give you. ________________Before calling, choose your times wisely, anytime between 9am-11am and 2pm-5pm would be a good option. By avoiding meal times or later at night, you'll have a better chance for getting information and finding people who are free to talk with you.Ask for an application form. ________This step is also where your applicant process begins. They will hand you all necessary applicant information. Most nursing homes will conduct interviews, do background checks, and may even have you receive vaccines and take drug tests.Become a "volunteer in training" at the nursing home. ________Because of the wide variety of possible areas, you may experience variations in your training length and the content may vary.A. Expect to attend training if your application is approved.B. Call or visit the top three of your chosen nursing home options.C. Volunteering at a nursing home can be a really wonderful experience.D. From your list, choose the top three that cater to what you are looking for.E. You will be taken into training depending on the area you are assigned to train in.F. The process of becoming a volunteer at a nursing home can often be a little too long.G. The activity director or volunteer coordinator will handle all of your information from here.四.短文填空7.语法填空Peking Opera is ________form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became ________(full)developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the ________(culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes(剧团)________(base)in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.Peking Opera comes________four local operas, Hui Opera in Anhui, Han Opera in Hubei, Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qingqiang in Shaanxi. It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style.Speech, song, dance and combat ________(be)the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera, which are also the basic________(skill)for performers and is usually trained since the performers are very young. There are many roles in Peking Opera, mainly Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou, each of ________has its own costume and mask-paintings. Masks with different colors have different meanings, which is used to ________(represent)the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state.No China trip is complete without ________(watch)the classic Peking Opera! Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera!五.短文改错8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2017届高三上学期第二次月考语文(原卷版)

【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2017届高三上学期第二次月考语文(原卷版)

第Ⅰ卷(阅读题,共70分)一、论述类文本阅读(共9分)阅读下面的文字,完成文后各题。

(9分,每小题3分)研究显示人类祖先爱吃草‚萝卜白菜各有所爱‛这个老生常谈的话题甚至也适用于早期的人类。

350 万年前,生活在非洲中部乍得的早期古人类已经发展出了自己的独特口味。

前不久,发表在美国《国家科学院院刊》上的一项新研究显示,南方古猿属的三个成员——著名‚露西‛的亲属——对草和莎草表现出极大的兴趣。

研究人员指出,这暗示着古人类也会因为更多生活在开阔地区,而改变着自己的饮食习惯,并且,人类祖先开始这样做的时间比预想的要早。

人类家族最早期的成员已经能够直立行走,但是他们看起来更像猩猩而不是人——与黑程猩相同的大脑尺寸,矮小多毛的身体。

不过,‚大约35O万年前,古人类的饮食习惯从猿类的以水果为食,开始转变成以草为食,至少在中非是这样的。

‛法国法兰西公学院古生物学家MichelBrunet表示。

Brunet带领的研究小组发现了相关化石。

而这种饮食富含诸如热带草等C4 植物(含有一种特别的碳同位素),相较黑猩程和大程猩的饮食——它们通常吃在林地中找到的水果、种子和植物——而言,这种饮食是一种重大的改变。

很长时间以来,研究人员希望能了解古人类是从什么时候开始了这种饮食上的改变。

通过研究两种非放射性碳同位素——13C 和12C——在牙齿珐琅质中的比例,研究人员能分辨出一个古动物主要吃的是林地植物还是草地植物。

三年前,研究人员使用这种方法研究了一种已知的最早古人类的牙齿,140万高龄的始祖地猿。

他们发现,始祖地猿仍然喜欢吃一种所谓的C3植物,这种植物也是类人猿喜欢的,而这暗示着,始祖地猿在林地里度过大部分时间。

不过。

大约400 万年前,湖畔南方古猿等古人类的牙齿开始出现更厚的珐琅质以及更大的臼齿和小臼齿,这暗示了他们的饮食出现了较大改变。

但是,直到最近,研究人员才能通过研究古人类牙齿化石中的碳同位素的方法进行深入研究,因为这种移动同位素的方法太具有破坏性。

【精品】【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版)

【精品】【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版)

第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASam, an unemployed man, said it was only the second thing he had ever won in his life. The first thing was a blanket at a church raffle(抽奖) when he was 25 years old. But this was much bigger: it was $120,000! He had won the Big Cube(骰子), a state lottery(彩票) game. To win, a contestant must first guess which number a spinning cube will stop on. The cube has six numbers on it: 1X, 10X, 50X, 100X, 500X, and 1000X. If he is correct, the contestant must then guess which of two selected variables(变量) is going to be greater. So, just guessing which number appears on the cube does not guarantee that you will win any money. Sam correctly guessed 1000X, but he still had to choose between two variables. One variable was the number of cars that would run the stop sign at Hill Street and Lake Avenue in six hours. The other variable was the number of times that a teenage boy would change TV channels in a three-hour period. This was a tough decision.Finally, Sam flipped(翻转) a coin. It came up heads, so Sam picked the teenager. He picked right. The stop sign was run only 76 times, but the teen clicked 120 times. Sixty-year-old Sam jumped for joy, for he had just won 1000 times 120, or $120,000. Sam dreamily left the lottery studio. Talking excitedly on his cell phone while crossing the street, he got hit by a little sports car.Sam is slowly getting better. He was in the hospital for a month. His hospital bill was $110,000. And the insurance company for the little sports car's owner sued(起诉) Sam for $9,000 worth of repairs. Also, Sam still has to pay taxes on his winnings. Sam doesn't play the state lottery any more. He says it's better to be unlucky.21.Sam won the blanket ________ years ago.A. 25B. 60C. 35D. 7622.Sam won the lottery because ______.A. he was luckyB. he was good at mathC. he was smartD. he was tough23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The lottery game was a complete lie.B. Sam was quite familiar with the boy.C. The owner of the car is now in hospital.D. Sam will have none of the prize money left.24.Sam’s experience shows that ______A. everything has its time and that time must be watched.B. he who risks nothing, gains nothing.C. everything comes to him who waits.D. he who laughs on Friday will weep on Sunday.BWe were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had brought me to this place in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why.“Look down, Elsa,” father said. I gathered all my courage and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross (十字形) of the twisting, turning st reets leading to the square. “See, my dear,” father said gently. “There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can’t get to the place where you want to go by one road, try another.”Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do something about the bad lunches that were served at school. But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said. When I turned to Father for help, he didn’t say anything. Instead, he brought me t o this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.At school the next day, I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to serve it to Mother at dinner. The plan worked perfectly. She swallowed one spoonful and sputtered(喷溅出)“ The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told her what I had done, and Mother stated firmly that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldn’t stop working until I tried every possible means to my goal. Father’s wise words always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.25.The writer’s fa ther took her to the top of a church tower to ________.A. enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole townB. find out how many ways lead to the squareC. inspire her to find out another way to solve her problemD. help her forgot some unpleasant things earlier that day26.What did the writer want her mother to do earlier that day?A. Do something delicious for lunch.B. Taste her bad lunch.C. Dismiss the mad cook.D. Speak to the school about lunch.27.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 means?A. The cook agreed to serve the soup to Mother.B. The matter of lunches was effective.C. Her father persuaded her mother successfully.D. The way the author thought of was successful.28.By sharing her own experience, the writer tried to tell us________.A. when one road was stopped, we should try anotherB. how bad the lunches of her school wereC. how wise her father wasD. about the church tower near her homeCIn early summer, one of the most popular fruit is strawberry(草莓). It is said strawberry is the "Queen of fruit" as it has many nutritious elements. But many people feel that the strawberry in the current market tastes different as many strawberries are artificially(人工地) grown and some even have a scent of pesticides(杀虫剂). So finding naturally-grown strawberries is a hot issue. There are some places where you can not only find tasteful strawberries, but also enjoy picking them.Tianxing Strawberry- Picking GardenAs one of the biggest strawberry-growing areas, Tianxing is known for its healthy fruits. The strawberries here are pesticide-free with no artificial coloring. And now the farm has a special offer that you can get a kilogram of strawberries for only 12 yuan. Here, visitors can have fun picking strawberries as well as taste their freshness. And if you are a newcomer, you can get a discount card and enjoy an extra 20 percent discount on your purchase. Address: Xinzhuang Village, Xingshou Town, Changping District, Beijing.Tel: 139********Taolin Strawberry GardenThis garden is not as famous as the first one, but it is a quiet place and relaxing. The strawberries here are much cheaper than those sold in markets. It only costs 6 yuan per kilogram.You can also buy freshly-picked lettuce and Tonghao, a green ve getable. You can have fun picking strawberries in person, but you can’t taste them for free. Address: Linzhuang Village, Xingshou Town, Changping District, Beijing.Tel: 010--88413840Baihe Green Strawberry GardenBaihe Town is the biggest strawberry-picking area. Known for the freshest and healthiest strawberries, this place is named as the "Hometown of Strawberries". The price for this fruit is about 12 yuan per kilogram. And you can bargain(讲价) with the local sellers for further discounts.Address: Zhaotun Village, Baihe Town, QingpuDistrict, Shanghai.Tel: 138********29.People prefer naturally-grown strawberries mainly because ________.A. they contain many nutritious elementsB. they have a different scentC. they are pesticide-free and tastefulD. they are cheaper and bigger30.You should pay Tianxing Strawberry- Picking Garden ________yuan if you buy 10 kilograms with a discount card.A. 120B. 108C. 96D. 6031.Which of the following is WRONG about Taolin Strawberry Garden?A. It is not better known than Tianxing Strawberry- Picking Garden.B. Besides strawberries, you can buy green vegetables from it.C. You can have fun picking strawberries as well as taste them as you like.D. If you buy 20 kilogram strawberries, you should at most pay 120 yuan.32.What is the purpose of writing the passage?A. To advertise Strawberry Gardens.B. To show the magic of strawberries.C. To tell the difference between artificially-grown strawberries and naturally-grown strawberries.D. To tell us the joys of picking and buying strawberries.DLet's face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. “What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain,” said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don't lose weight at all. “We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,” said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet,but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate(弥补) for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. “Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,” said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at School of Medicine of the University of Texas. “They may be free of calories, but not of consequences.”33.People drink diet sodas to________.A. enjoy its tasteB. stay in fashionC. achieve weight lossD. gain more energy34.We can learn from the passage that________.A. regular sodas make people lose more weightB. diet soda drinkers tend to eat more foodC. diet sodas do help reduce caloriesD. most blood diseases come from diet sodas35.T he underlined word “They” in the last paragraph probably refers to“________”.A. sweetenersB. diet sodas and artificial sweetenersC. sodasD. diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

精品:【全国百强校】河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第二次月考(期中)数学(理)试题(原卷版)

河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二下学期第二次月考(期中)数学(理)试题第Ⅰ卷(共60分)一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 设集合,,则等于()A. B.C. D.2. 复数的共轭复数的虚部为()A. B. C. D.3. 将,,,,这5个字母排成一排组成一个信息码,则与相邻的信息码共有()A. 24个B. 36个C. 48个D. 72个4. 现有这么一列数:,,,,(),,,…,按照规律,()中的数应为()A. B. C. D.5. “对恒成立”是“”的()A. 充分不必要条件B. 必要不充分条件C. 充要条件D. 既不充分也不必要条件6. 若双曲线的实轴长是离心率的2倍,则等于()A. B. 2 C. D.7. 执行如图的程序框图,若输入的的值为29,则输出的的值为()A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 48. 某几何体的三视图如图所示,其中三个圆的半径都为1,三个小扇形都是个圆,则该几何体的表面积为()A. B. C. D.9. 某市对在职的91名高中数学教师就支持新的数学教材还是支持旧的数学教材做了调查,结果如表所示:附表:给出相关公式及数据:,,.参照附表,得到的正确结论是()A. 在犯错误的概率不超过0.001的前提下,认为“教龄的长短与支持新教材有关”B. 在犯错误的概率不超过0.050的前提下,认为“教龄的长短与支持新教材有关”C. 在犯错误的概率不超过0.010的前提下,认为“教龄的长短与支持新教材有关”D. 我们没有理由认为“教龄的长短与支持新教材有关”10. 已知椭圆:的左顶点为,上顶点为,过椭圆的右焦点作轴的垂线交直线于点,若直线的斜率是直线的斜率的3倍,其中为坐标原点,则椭圆的长轴长是短轴长的()A. 倍B. 倍C. 倍D. 倍11. 已知,满足约束条件若(,)的最大值为7,则的最小值为()A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 812. 的展开式中的系数为()A. B. C. D.第Ⅱ卷(共90分)二、填空题(每题5分,满分20分,将答案填在答题纸上)13. 设向量,,若,则__________.14. 在中,角,,所对的边分别为,,,,,,则__________.15. 从区间上任取一个实数,则直线与圆()相交的概率为__________.16. 定义在上的函数满足,,则不等式的解集为__________.三、解答题(本大题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.)17. 设等比数列的前项和为,,,在等差数列中,,.(Ⅰ)求证:;(Ⅱ)求数列的前项和.18. 如图,在各棱长均为4的直四棱柱中,底面为菱形,,为棱上一点,且.(Ⅰ)求证:平面平面;(Ⅱ)求二面角的正弦值.19. 冰汛期间,某地一条河流的狭窄地段被一巨大冰块阻塞,为了保持河流畅通,爆破部门需要对该冰块爆破,已知爆破部门共有5枚炮弹,每发炮弹命中冰块的概率均为,每次炮击相互独立,如连续2枚命中或连续3枚不中,则停止炮击,否则将炮弹打完.(Ⅰ)求前4枚炮弹只命中1枚的概率;(Ⅱ)求所耗用的炮弹数的分布列及其数学期望.20. 已知函数.(Ⅰ)求函数的图象在点处的切线方程;(Ⅱ)若函数的图象与直线恰有2个不同的交点,求实数的取值范围.21. 在平面直角坐标系中,点为曲线上任意一点,且到定点的距离比到轴的距离多1.(Ⅰ)求曲线的方程;(Ⅱ)点为曲线上一点,过点分别作倾斜角互补的直线,与曲线分别交于,两点,过点且与垂直的直线与曲线交于,两点,若,求点的坐标.22. 以坐标原点为极点,轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,已知曲线的极坐标方程为.(Ⅰ)求曲线的参数方程;(Ⅱ)在曲线上取一点,且点在第一象限,过点分别作轴和轴的垂线,垂足分别为点,,求矩形的周长的最大值.。

【全国百强校】河北省定州中学2017届高三上学期周练(11.11)英语(原卷版)

河北省定州中学2017届高三上学期周练(11.11)英语试题一、单项选择题1.________ with teens who spend much of their free time in front of TV sets, those who are physically active often have better grades.A. ComparedB. To compareC. ComparingD. Having compared2.The man______is standing on the playground is my maths teacher.A.when B.which C.who D.where3.You are hardworking and surely most of you _____ a college admission notice by the end of September this year.A.will receive B.will be receivingC.will be received D.will have received4.Pandas are rare animals close to ___________. They have now been listed among the world’s most endangered wildlife animals.A. extinction,B. emergenceC. intensionD. disappearance5.I still remember ________ one occasion, we were sitting ________ the shade of a big tree playing and chatting happily.A.on; in B.at; underC.in; under D.at; in6.This medical team ________ five doctors and ten nurses.A. is consisted ofB. are consisted ofC. consist ofD. consists of7.Although the evidence _______ Tom,he was still worried about whether he would win in the case.A.favored B.benefitedC.supported D.appreciate8.I ________ a lawyer about the agreement this morning, and he gave me some advice.A. awardedB. admiredC. remindedD. consulted9.Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ______making himthe richest person in China.A. itB. oneC. thatD. which10.As China ________ into a market economy, the government no longer assigned jobs, food or free housing to urban residents.A. transplantedB. transferredC.translatedD.transformed11.My uncle’s house in the downtown area is m uch smaller than ours, but it is twice _______ expensive.A. asB. soC. tooD. very12.As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _________ he can spend developing his own interest.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. that13.Judging from his accent, he_______ be from Australia.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't14.The article in The Times gives us a real ______ into the causes of the present economic crisis.A. enquiryB. admissionC. insightD. division15.'Goodbye Mr. Loser' became a dark horse during the past National Day holiday film season, _________ 1300 million yuan in box office since its release, though not _________ (超越)Xu Zheng's 'Lost in Hong Kong'.A. earning; surpassingB. earning; surpassedC. has earned; surpassingD. earned; surpassed16.It ________ to me that I had left the book borrowed from the library at home when I arrived at the school gate.A. observedB. influencedC. thoughtD. occurred17.Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. when18.the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.A. Having givenB. GiveC. GivenD. To give19.--Does the young man standing there ________ the company.-- No, the company is _____his father.A.in possession of; in the possession ofB.have possession of; in the possession ofC. take possession of; in possession ofD. have possession of; in possession of20.When __________ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, __________ nervous or anxious .A. exposed; feltB. exposed; feelingC. exposing; feltD. exposing; feeling二、阅读理解ADESIGN―A―LOGO CONTESTWe need a logo—a graphic (绘画的) image—that will be the perfect symbol of our great new Wellsville Skate Park. We would like those of you who are counting the days until the grand opening to design an appropriate logo that can be used on stationery, business cards, fliers, brochures, posters and T-shirts. An appropriate, well-designed logo will provide an opportunity for young artists to receive recognition as well as great prizes. If you are interested, here are the things you need to know:Logo Requirements● Design must be original .● Design can include no more than two colors.● The words “Wellsville Skate Park” must appear in the logo.● Logo sho uld be submitted (提交) on 8×11 papers in every shape. Do not fold.Submission Details● Name and address of the designer must appear on the back of the logo design.● Contestants (竞赛者) need to include a one-page written explanation describing the key features of the design. Deadline● Mail entries(参赛作品) will be accepted between April 10 and May 15. Entries must be postmarked no later than May 15.● Winning designs will be posted on our website at www. wellsville. skatep. com on May 20.Prizes● First Prize: A digital camera● Second Prize: One-year pass to Wellsville Skate Park● Honorable Mention: A T-shirt with the prize-winning logo.MAIL ENTRY FORMS AND DESIGNS TO:Wellsville Skate Park Logo ContestRiverside Recreation Center1295 New Rockford Hwy, Riverside, V A2322621.At the beginning, the advertisement tries to encourage readers to enter the contest by ___________.A. offering prizesB. showing sample logosC. explaining the rulesD. relating graphic details22.According to Logo requirements, the submitted design must ________________________.A. include the full park nameB. be in a round shapeC. use at least four colorsD. be based on simple ideas23.How will winners be announced?A. By mail.B. By telephone.C. On the website.D. On the radio.24.Which website would be most helpful for contestants?A. Website Design and Logo Design Company.B. Designing Logos: A Guide.C. Before and After: A Logo Design History.D. Business Logos Designed Fast.BMany animals recognize their food because they see it.So do humans.When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate,you know that these are things you can eat.You can also use other senses when you choose your food.You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good.You may dislike some types of food because they do not look,smell or taste very nice.Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food.Afew animals depend on only one of their senses,while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food,some animals spend their lives eating only one type.The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo f竹子).Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice.A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage,even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden.However,most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食).The bear eats fruits and fish.The fox eats small animals,birds and fruits.The diet of these animals will he different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet.We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us.In countries such as France and Britain.people eat foods with too much sugar.This makes them overweight,which is bad for their health.Eating too much red meat and animal products,such as butter, can also be bad for the health.Choosing the fight food,therefore,has become an area of study in modem life.25.We can infer from the text that humans and animals.A.eat entirely different foodB.are not satisfied with their foodC.choose food in similar waysD.depend on one sense in choosing food26.Which of the following eats only one type of food?A.The white butterflyB.The small birdC.The bearD.The fox27.Certain animals change their choice of food whenA.they are attracted by different smellsB.the food color changesC.they move to different placesD.the season changes28.We can learn from the last paragraph thatA.food is chosen for a good reasonB.French and British food is goodC.some people have few choices of foodD.some people care little about healthy dietCYou know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy (嫉妒)? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Don't let jealousy spoil your friendship. Deal with it confidently and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you'll have to do just that. Don't approach them and ask why they are jealous of you unless of course you want to appear totally conceited (逞能的), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you've been feeling like there's been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunities to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn't get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite him or her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise. Don't limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be ruined by jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise. If you can't, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won't.29.According to the author, the jealousy emotion is ________.A.normalB.productiveC.destructiveD.extreme30.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 2?A.How to solve the problem of jealousy.B.Why we need to solve the problem of jealousy.C.How to explain your jealousy to your friends.D.Why it is hard to deal with the problem of jealousy.31.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A.There's always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.B.Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.C.You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or selfdevelopment.D.You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution.32.This passage is mainly intended for ________.A.female readersB.studentsC.teenagersD.best friendsDEvery one of us gets so used to punctuation marks that not many of us give them a second thought.Actually, the ancient Greeks wrote this way.The lack of punctuation marks probably didn’t bother good readers, though.As they read, they just put pauses where they fit best.Also at this time, sentences switched directions.A sentence read from left to right.The next one read right to left, and then left to right again, etc.The ancient Romans sometimes punctuated like this: They put something that can separate words in a sentence.The word punctuation actually comes from this idea and the Latin word punctum,which means a dot.When the 5th century arrived, there were just two punctuation marks: spaces and points.The spaces separated words while the points showed pauses in reading.Then in the 13th century, a printer named Aldus Manutius tried to standardize punctuation.He always used a period for a complete stop at the end of a sentence.He used a slash (/) to indicate a short pause.Over time, that slash was shortened and curled, and it became the modern comma (逗号).Since that time, other marks have enlarged the punctuation family.The exclamation mark (感叹号) comes from the Latin word io.It means “exclamation of joy.” The question mark originally started out as the Latin word questio, meaning question.Eventually, scholars put it at the end of a sentence to show a question.Punctuation even keeps changing nowadays.New marks are coming into existence, and old punctuation marksare used in new ways.Take for example the “interrobang”.This 1962 invention combines the question mark and exclamation mark for times when writers want both.For example, “She did what?” or “How much did you pay for that dress?” Obviously, the interrobang is not widely used or recognized yet, but its inv ention shows that English is not yet finished with its punctuation.33.From the first paragraph, we can know that _______.A.good readers had trouble reading without punctuation marksB.a sentence always read from left to right in ancient GreeceC.ancient Greeks switched the direction of punctuation marksD.the use of punctuation marks can date back to ancient times34.The passage is developed _______.A.by time B.by spaceC.by comparison D.by importance35.We can learn from the passage that _______.A.ancient Romans didn’t use any punctuation marksB.exclamation and question marks came from LatinC.spaces and slashes were already used before the 5th centuryD.Aldus Manutius first started to use commas36.What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A.The combination of two marks will not work.B.It takes time for people to accept new punctuation marks.C.Old punctuation marks need to be standardized.D.Punctuation marks are still changing today.计算题三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语---河北省正定中学2017届高三上学期第三次月考(期中)

河北省正定中学2017届高三上学期第三次月考(期中)英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试时间120分钟,总共150分。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡上或答题纸上。

3.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.回答第II 卷时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 10:40B. 10:45C. 10:502. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a book storeB. In the libraryC. In a laboratory3. What is the man most probably doing?A. Having an interview.B. Dealing with hi-tech problems.C. Talking with colleagues.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Travel less.B. Give up the jobC. Consider the job carefully5. How did the woman read the book?A. By scanning the first few pages.B. By covering it in detailC. By looking through the interesting part.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

河北省正定中学2017届高三上学期第五次月考政治试题Word版含答案

河北省正定中学2017届高三上学期第五次月考政治试题考生注意:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。

3.本试卷主要考试内容:必修①②③④。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共48分)一、单项选择题(本大题共24小题,每小题2分,共48分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

)1.下表为某国M商品的生产情况,假定其他条件不变,则2016年生产M商品的社会必要劳动时间和单位产品价值量分别是A.4小时125元B.4小时80元C.6.25小时125元D.6.25小时80元2.有专家指出,“消费焦虑”正成为一种新的社会心态。

给孩子买奶粉,不知道该买国货还是进口货;买名牌化妆品,拿不准去国内专柜还是在网上“海淘”;出门旅行,无法确定到哪个景区玩得更舒畅……这种“消费焦虑”抑制了消费潜力。

下列有助于解决“消费焦虑”的是①提升消费品标准,强化企业诚信建设②引导居民理性消费,优化居民消费结构③提高商品质量,树立企业良好的形象④完善社会保障体系,增强居民消费预期A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④3. 2016年10月19日,中国长征火箭有限公司在北京正式成立,开启了中国火箭的商业化时代。

中国长征火箭有限公司不仅将推出太空星座、太空专车、太空顺风车、太空班车等发射服务,还将涉足太空旅游。

由此可见,中国火箭商业化的积极效应是①引导生产的调整和升级②促进航天产品升级换代③催生新的太空经济增长点④带动相关产业的出现和成长A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④4.在市场经济中,商品价格对需求的影响,受多种因素的制约。

当某种商品价格上涨时,人们不一定减少购买,有时会产生紧张心理,担心价格继续上涨,会在储备动机的支配下大量或重复购买,以致出现商品涨价反而刺激购买行为的现象。

若用S、D分别表示供给和需求曲线,下图中能正确反映这种现象的是A .B .C .D .5. 2016年我国企业海外并购猛增,如中国化工集团报价430亿美元收购瑞士农用化学品企业先正达公司,海尔集团56亿美元整合通用电气的家电部门,以及美的集团以45亿欧元的价格收购德国机器人制造商库卡集团。

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河北省正定中学2017届高三上学期第五次月考英语试题 考生注意: 1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。 3.本试卷主要考试内容:高中综合。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15 1. What has been fixed according to the woman? A. The dates. B. The schedule. C. Optional books. 2. How does the woman sound? A. Excited B. Relaxed C. Worried 3. How many trips are organized on Wednesday afternoons every month? A. 2. B. 3 C. 5. 4. When does the man usually go off work? A. At 4 : 30 pm. B. At 5:00pm C. At 8: 00 pm 5. Where is the woman probably? A. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At the man’s home. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What did the woman forget to do? A. Turn off the stove. B.Wash the pan after using it. C. Leave some breakfast for the man. 7.Who might Maria be? A. The man’s girlfriend. B. The speakers’ neighbor. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. Why won’t the man come to the clinic tomorrow? A. He can’t spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed C. Dr Milton won’t come to work. 9. When is the clinic open in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday. C. During the whole week. 10. When will the man finally come to the clinic? A.5:20 pm on Wednesday B. 6:15 pm on Wednesday. C. 6:15 pm on Thursday 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What was the woman doing when the man complained? A. Sewing a table cloth. B. Getting rid of the smoke. C. Cleaning the house* 12. Why did the man lose his temper? A. He was tired of his daily life. B. The woman didn’t allow him to smoke. C. He met with some difficulties in his work. 13. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. What happened to Buster? A. He fell ill. B. He was missing. C. He was hurt 15. What does Buster often do? A.Walks with Lily to school. B. Runs after Johnson in the yard. C. Waits for the man in the park 16. What has the woman been doing? A. Telling him a story about her dog. B. Asking the man to give up. C. Comforting the man. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where was the bear shot dead? A. In a zoo. B. In the mountains. C. In a school. 18.Why was the bear dangerous? A. It followed people during the day. B. It often attacked farm animals. C. It had killed several people 19. How many people carried out the robbery in Brussels? A. Two. B. Three. C. Eight 20. What do we know about the robbers? A. They shot fifty people . B. They stole some diamonds. C. They knew an official at the airport 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题海小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A The best shows and plays are on now in London Dawn French : 30 Million Minutes Address: Vaudeville Theatre “Based on the hero's life and career, 30 Million Minutes is more tragi-comedy than straightforward laugh-fest The dark heart of the show,an account of the suicide of the hero’s beloved father when she was 19,is deeply emotionally played. The way she changes from that shocking plot into the funniest part of the evening is little short of brilliant ; the audiences are left helpless with laughter. ” I Want My Hat Back Address: National Theatre “I Want My Hat Back ,by the Canadian author Jon Klassen, has already acquired the fame of a children’s classic. This stage adaptation for the very young-three or so-allows a leisurely 55 minutes of enjoying the tale. Directed with warmth by Wils Wilson, it is full of fun and smile ” ELF Address: Dominion Theatre “If you're going to get rid of a lot of money in the name of family entertainment,you might as well choose this. For all its commercial,even cynical (见利忘义的)character,ELF shows the vital spirit of Christmasour need to connect with our families,and our inner kid ” Funny Girl Address: Merrier Chocolate Factory “If Sheridan Smith was a star before the lights went up on Funny Girl,she was twice the star by the time she took the thunderous curtain call. The storyline is simple : a New York Jewish girl~with uncommon dreams but too-common looks—pushes her way into the attention of the public, but she creates her own crowd-pleasing kind of merry havoc (骚动)on stage,and makes audiences laugh like no other. 21. Which play is especially intended for little children? A.XELF. B. Funny Girl. C.I Want My Hat Back. D.Dawn French :30 Million Minutes. 22. In Funny Girl,Sheridan Smith_ A. looks very beautiful B. is popular with audience C plays the role of a disabled girl

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