2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷(真题卷)-纯试卷

2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷(真题卷)-纯试卷
2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷(真题卷)-纯试卷

2018年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)

1.(1分)

2.(1分)

3.(1分)

4.(1分)

5.(1分)

6.(2分)(1)What kind of shows does mark like?

A.Sitcoms.

B.The news.

C.Talk shows.

(2)What does Sally think of soap operas?

A.She doesn't mind them.

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B.She can't stand them.

C.She loves them.

7.(2分)(1)What was Linda doing at eight?

A.She was helping her mom.

B.She was taking a shower.

C.She was sleeping.

(2)Why did Bruce call Linda so many times?

A.He needed help with his homework.

B.He wanted Linda to do his homework.

C.He couldn't get help from Jenny.

8.(2分)(1)What do they like about Sunshine Restaurant?

A.The pictures.

B.The loud music.

C.The food.

(2)Why doesn't Amy want to go to the Blue Ocean?

A.The soft music makes her sleepy.

B.She doesn't like the environment.

C.Their hamburgers aren't good.

9.(3分)(1)What are they talking about?

A.How to protect the environment.

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B.How to save money.

C.How to recycle paper.

(2)How many ways does the boy mention?

A.Two.

C.Three.

C.Four.

(3)What will Alice tell her parents to do?

A.Ride bikes.

B.Turn off the lights.

C.Use paper or cloth bags.

10.(3分)(1)When did Jack go to the welcome party?

A.Last night.

B.Last week.

C.Last month.

(2)What did Jack do at first when he met the Japanese boy?

A.He bowed.

B.He kissed him.

C.He held out his hand.

(3)Where did Marie come from?

A.Japan.

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B.France.

C.Brazil.

11.(3分)(1)What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Neighbors.

(2)What does Brian want to do in the future?

A.To be an astronaut.

B.To be a scientist.

C.To be a teacher.

(3)Why are they having a party this weekend?

A.To celebrate Mrs.Feng's birthday.

B.To celebrate Brian's birthday.

C.To celebrate the end of junior high school.

12.(5分)(1)What did Frank do?

A.A primary school student.

B.A middle school student.

C.A high school student.

(2)Why couldn't Frank buy a gift for his father at first?

A.His father didn't want him to do so.

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B.He lost all his money at school.

C.He had no money at all.

(3)What idea did Frank think of?

A.Doing a part﹣time job.

B.Collecting waste things and selling them.

C.Asking his best friend for help.

(4)How long did Frank collect the waste things?

A.A week.

B.About half a month.

C.A month.

(5)How did Frank's father feel when he received the gift?

A.Very surprised.

B.Very sad.

C.Very happy and moved.

二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

13.(1分)﹣﹣I'm thirsty,Mom.I'd like something to drink.

﹣﹣We only have some _______ in the fridge.( )

A.oranges B.ice﹣cream C.juice D.cheese

14.(1分)﹣﹣Dad,about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.

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﹣﹣Oh,that's terrible.You all should take good care of your eyes.( )

A.three fourth B.third fourth

C.third fourths D.three quarters

15.(1分)﹣﹣Did Qingdao show ______ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)?

﹣﹣Sure! Her beauty,high technology and rapid development.( )

A.something special B.anything special

C.special something D.special anything

16.(1分)﹣﹣Must I finish reading the book today,Mr.Brown?

﹣﹣No,you _________.You can finish it in two days.( )

A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.couldn't 17.(1分)﹣﹣Which show do you prefer,Running Man or The Reader?

﹣﹣The reader,of course.________ I _______ my brother likes it.( )

A.Both;and B.Neither;nor

C.Either;or D.Not only;but also

18.(1分)﹣﹣I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it.﹣﹣English is very important in our daily life.Never _______.( )

A.give up it B.give it up

C.give away it D.give it away

19.(1分)﹣﹣Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?

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﹣﹣In April.I _____ it for two months.( )

A.have had B.had

C.have bought D.bought

20.(1分)﹣﹣Class,you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.

﹣﹣We will,Miss Chen.( )

A.which B.whom C.who D.whose

21.(1分)﹣﹣How hard you are working,Helen!

﹣﹣We must! President Xi said that _______ we are,_______ we will be.( )

A.the more hard﹣working;the luckier

B.the hard﹣working;the lucky

C.more hard﹣working;luckier

D.the most hard﹣working;the luckiest

22.(1分)﹣﹣I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(红海行动).Could you tell me ________ ?

﹣﹣Sure.It'll be on show at Town Cinema.( )

A.when will it he on show

B.when it will be on show

C.where will it be on show

D.where it will he on show

三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

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佳选项.使短文意思完整.

23.(15分)We may have many difficulties in life,and sometimes it's even unfair for someone,but it depends on how you face them.Sally is a student from a university,she

made a(1) last August.She decided to take her grandmother(2) their

hometown and live with her in a rented room(出租房)near her school.

Sally's family have met a lot in the past few years.Her grandmother(3) her legs and she could walk only with a stick.Her father died because of illness.Sally's

mother plagued (受折磨)by these events,she lost the(4) to take care of

others."This was the only choice.No one else could(5) my grandma," Sally

explained.Her grandmother has also had a(6) life.The old woman's three sons

have all died,and Sally couldn't leave her alone where(7) could look after

her. A room with two beds,a desk and a table is their new home.The room(8) her several hundred yuan every month.In order to make money,Sally works in a

supermarket after class and spends the money(9) the family.I was brought up by

my grandma,and now it's my(10) to take care of her," said Sally.When she

was young,her grandmother "magically" prepared every meal(11) for her every

day,even though she could not(12) a clock.

In the eyes of Sally's teacher,the girl is a(an)(13) student."Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of(14) ,Sally has tried to stay on

top of all her courses.She is even preparing for an English singing contest," her teacher

said.Sally even(15) help from others."It's kind of like only getting without

giving," she explained.At present,the girl is able to support the home with her weak

shoulder.

(1)A.promise B.decision C.living D.progress

(2)A.from B.in C.to D.for

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(3)A.kicked B.tied C.broke D.lost

(4)A.hope B.ability C.dream D.power

(5)A.look for B.wait for C.search for D.care for

(6)A.homeless B.boring C.hard D.meaningless

(7)A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody

(8)A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends

(9)A.supporting B.building C.finding D.making

(10)A.hobby B.interest C.dream D.turn

(11)A.in time B.on time C.at times D.out of time

(12)A.read B.notice C.see D.watch

(13)A.unlucky B.fascinating C.careful D.excellent

(14)A.money B.spirit C.energy D.courage

(15)A.accepted B.asked C.refused D.got

四、阅读理解(共4小题:每小题8分,满分38分)

24.(8分)Chinese has been added to the graduation exam list by Sophie Scholl,an Italian high school and 29 students will take the test this year.This high school is mainly about language in northeastern Italy.It has become the first school in the country to list Chinese as

a graduation exam subject.The Chinese course has been taught at this Italian school for 5

years,and 145 of its 910 students have chosen to study Chinese.Maria,director of the school,said Chinese will become a global (全球的)language in the future and they set up the course because many students had asked for it."There were only a few schools in

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Italy which provided Chinese courses then,but now,Chinese courses have become an important part of our teaching plan," she said.

Robert is a student in this school.He is going to take the Chinese test this year.He said that Speaking Chinese is not so difficult,it was difficult for them to understand the same word in different sentences and read Chinese poets,but writing Chinese characters (汉字)is the most difficult part of learning the language."Although learning Chinese is difficult for Italian students,when considering looking for better jobs abroad,China must be my top choice," he said.

(1)How many students will take the Chinese test this year according to the text? A.5.

B.29.

C.145.

D.910.

(2)Why have many Italian students chosen to study Chinese?

A.They think Chinese will become a global language in the future.

B.Learning Chinese is easy for Italian.

C.They want to travel to China.

D.Think they can find good jobs only in China.

(3)What is the most difficult thing for Italian students to study Chinese? A.Speaking Chinese.

B.Reading Chinese poets.

C.Understanding the same word in different sentences.

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D.Writing Chinese characters.

(4)Which of the following is not true according to the text?

A.Sophie Scholl is a high school mainly about Chinese.

B.Sophie Scholl has become Italy's first school to list Chinese as a graduation exam subject.

C.Chinese courses have become an important part of their teaching plan.

D.There were only a few schools in Italy which provided Chinese courses then.

25.(10分)A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.One day,his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.The farmer was pleased with the gift,but when he got home,he did not know where to plant it.

He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road,strangers would steal the fruit.If he planted the tree in one of his fields,his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples.If he planted the tree near his house,his children would take the fruit.

Finally he planted the tree in his woods (树林)where no one could see it.But without sunlight and good soil,the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place."What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily."If I had planted the tree near the road,strangers would have stolen the fruit.If I had planted the tree in one of my fields,my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples.If I had planted it near my house,my own children would have taken the fruit."

"Yes," said the friend,"but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not only have robbed (抢夺)everyone of the fruit,but also you have destroyed (摧毁)

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a good apple tree!"

(1)What did the farmer's friend give him one day?

A.An apple.

B.Some apples.

C.A young tree.

D.Some young trees.

(2)Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field? A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.

B.He thought the tree would die.

C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.

(3)Where did the farmer plant the young tree?

A.Near the road.

B.In his field.

C.In his woods.

D.Near the house.

(4)Why did the young tree die in the end? A.Strangers pulled out the tree.

B.His neighbors cut down the tree.

C.His children broke the tree.

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D.There was less sunlight and poor soil.

(5)What does the story tell us?

A.We should care about others' feelings.

B.We should learn to share beautiful things.

C.The young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up.

D.The young tree can grow up one day.

26.(10分)Beauty sleep is a real thing,researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive (有魅力的)to others.

A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially" more ugly,their sleep

experiments show.

The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment.They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.

A week later,they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in

a row.

The researchers took make﹣up free (素颜)photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.

Next,they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价)them on attractiveness,health,and sleepiness,as well as asking them:"How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?"

The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired,and,if they were sleepy,their attractiveness score was low.

The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students.The researchers say this is natural for people.An unhealthy﹣looking face makes people run

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away.In other words,people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr.Brewer,an expert at the University of Liverpool said "Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious (无意识的),but we all do it,and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy.This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us."

(1)When did the researchers lake make﹣up free photos?

A.After two nights good sleep.

B.After two nights bad sleep.

C.Before the experiment.

D.After both two nights' good sleep and two nights' bad sleep.

(2)The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except .

A.telling who looked healthier

B.telling who didn't have many friends

C.telling who missed a lot of sleep

D.telling who was attractive

(3)What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?

A.The people who were tired.

B.The people who were sleepy.

C.The people who were unhealthy.

D.The people who were attractive and energetic.

(4)What does the underlined word "socialize "mean in Chinese?

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A.合伙

B.玩耍

C.交往

D.共事

(5)According to the passage,which of the following is the best title?

A.Beauty sleep,More attractive

B.More sleep,More Friends

C.Less sleep,Fewer friends

D.No attractiveness,No friends

27.(10分)When you speak,write a letter,or make a telephone,your words carry a message.People communicate with words.(1) A smile on your face shows

you are happy or friendly.Tears (眼泪)in your eyes tell others that you are sad.(2) the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head and

people know you are saying "No".You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".(3) For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.Have you ever thought that there

are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?(4) An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains,the blue seas and many

other thing.A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and

also about people and their ideas.(5) They can help us to know what is going on

in the world and what other people are thinking about.

A.People can communicate in many other ways.

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B.But do you know people also communicate without words?

C.If you make noise in class,

D.When you put up your hands in class,

E.Magazines,TV,radio and films all help us communicate with others.

F.Other things can also carry messages.

五、综合填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.(提示;每空不超过三个单词)

28.(10分)Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.These usually try to show the things(1) are important in life,such as love,beauty and family.The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty.

According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.He sent them out(2) (ask)for help when in trouble.Today,sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations.They(3) (make)of bamboo and covered with paper.When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise into the air like small hot﹣air balloons for all to see.They are seen as bright symbols of(4) (happy)and good wishes.

Paper cutting(5) (be)around for over 1500 years.Paper cutting sounds very easy(6) it can be difficult to do.The paper,usually red,is folded before it is cut with scissors.The most common pictures are flowers,animals,and things about Chinese history.During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls (7) symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.The pieces are(8) (careful)shaped by hand from a very special

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kind of clay and then allowed to air﹣dry.After(9) (dry )they are fired at a

very high heat.They are then polished and painted.It takes several weeks(10) (complete )everything.These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people

have for life and beauty.

六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提

示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子.(提示:每空不超过四个单词)

29.(1分)你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请.(turn)

You are supposed to learn others' invitation politely.

30.(1分)当我们赶到书店时,他们已经卖光了《哈利?波特》这本书.(sell)By the time we arrived at the bookstore,they Harry Potter.

31.(1分)志愿者们正在努力地为俄罗斯世界杯提供更好的服务.(make)

The volunteers to provide Russia World Cup with better service.

32.(1分)在学校你的课业已经足够了,必须删去课外学习班.(cut)

You have enough classes from school.the after﹣school classes must .

33.(1分)我朋友第一次来黄冈时,就喜欢上了这个城市.(fall)

My friend Huanggang when he came to the city for the first time.

34.(1分)作为一名登山运动员,亚历克斯习惯于冒险.(take)

As a mountain climber.Alex is used to .

35.(1分)如果我们齐心协力,我们的中国梦一定可以实现.(pull)

If we all ,our China dream are sure to come true.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

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36.(15分)美丽中国,美丽长江.黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市.假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明,请你以"美丽的黄冈"为话題,向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你美丽的家乡﹣﹣黄冈.

要点提示:(1)黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南;

(2)黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出;

(3)黄冈风景迷人,乡村秀美;

(4)人人参与,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力地保护黄冈的自然环境;

(5)邀请Tom来中国,欣赏黄风更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云.

写作要求:(1)词数90左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数);

(2)根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;

(3)短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名.

参考词汇:lie(位于);Dabie mountains;plant;clean up;clear river and green mountains

Dear Tom,

Thanks for your last letter.You asked me about my hometown,now let me tell you. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Ming

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锦州市中考英语试题及答案

辽宁省锦州市2009年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分) 第一部分语言知识运用(共6O分) I.单项选择(共20分) A)情境交际从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共5分,每小题1分) 1.--________ --Not bad. A.How old are they B.Judy doesn't like thrillers at a11. C.Where do you have breakfast D.What do you think of the salad 2.--_________ --No.What terrible weather! --Yeah.Rain again. A.Not very nice weather, is it B.How are you today C.What's the weather like today D.Is it terrible weather 3.--Would you like all ice—cream Or some bread perhaps --______,please. --Just a minute. A.I choose neither B.Ice-cream C.Thanks D.Bring me bread 4.--This suitcase is really heavy, and my back is giving me a lot of trouble! --That's very kind of you. A.You're welcome.B.Never mind. C.Certainly.D.Shall I carry it 5.--I’m not sure what to do this evening.Any ideas --Good idea. A.How about going to the cinema B.I agree. C.You never go shopping.D.You mustn't go to the park. B)基础知识运用从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共15分,每小题1分) 6.She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes.Here ‘shut’ means ________.

2018年福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷) Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍。) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.

2018年高考全国II卷英语试题及答案详细解析(Word版,精校版)

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