八年级英语下册词性转换总复习试题
8B 词形转换总复习
1. ___________________________________________ able adj.能够；有能力的 n.能力；才能
2.
act v.扮演；表演 __________________________ n.行动 ________________ adj.积极的，主动的 n.活动（单复数）
男演员 ____ 女演员
3. add v. 加上
__ 5. agree v. 同意 ___ __________ n. 增加 4. age n. 年龄 ___ adj. 上了年龄的
_______ n.
同意 _______ _ v. 不同意 6. live v. 居住
_________________________ adj. （表语）活着的 __________ _ adj. （定语） ______ ___ adj. 栩栩如生的
7. angry adj. 生气的 __ __________ adv. 生气地 ___ ________ n. 生气
8. appear v. 出现 ________ ____ v. 消失 ____________ n. 外表 9. argue v. 争吵 __________ n. 争吵
10. art n. 艺术 ___________ ________ n. 艺术家 _________ 11 . assist v. 帮助 ____________________ _ n. 助手
12. attract v. 吸引 ________ __ n. 吸引力；吸引物 ____________________________
______ adj. 有吸引力的 13. Australia n. 澳大利亚 ___ adj. 澳大利亚的 14. beautiful adj. 美丽的 ___ adv. 优美地 15. begin v. 开始；着手 ___ n. 开始；开端 16. well-known adj. 著名的 _________ （最高级） 17. breath n. 呼吸
___ __ v. 呼吸
18 . Britain n. 英国 _____ n. 英国人
19. build v. 建造；建筑 ____________ n. 建筑物 __ _______ v. 重建 _______ _______ n. 建造者 20. busy adj. 繁忙的 _ ___________ n. 生意 _______ ___ n. 男商人 _______ ____ 女商人
21 . calculate v. 计算 ___ ________ n. 计算 _________
__ n. 计算器
22. Canada n. 加拿大 __ __________ n. 加拿大人
23. care n. 小心 _________________________ ____ adj. 小心的 ____ __ adj. 不小心的
____________________ ______ a dv. 小心地
24. celebrate v. 庆祝 __ __________ n. 庆祝
25. change v. 改变；更改 _______________ adj. 易变的；可变的 _________ ______ v. 交换，交流 26. chemical adj. 化学的
___________ n. 化学 _______ ______ n. 化学家
27. choose v. 选择 _______ _____ ___________ （过去时，过去分词） _____ __ n. 选择
28. city n. 城市 _________________________ _____ n. 市民
29. clean adj. 干净的，清洁的 __________ _________ （比较级，最高级）
30. collect v. 收集 _________________________ ________ n. 收集
31 . comfort n. 舒服 ______ adj. 舒服的 ___ adv. 舒服地 _ _____ adj. 不舒服的 ___ adv. 不舒服地 32. communicate v. 交流 _______________ n. 交流
33. complain v. 抱怨；投诉 ________________ n. 抱怨；
投诉
34. complete adj. 完整的， 完全的 _____________ a dv. 完整地，完全地 ___ adv. 不完整地，不完全地 35. conclude v. 下结论 ______________ n. 结论
36. connect v. 连接 ___
__________ n. 连接
37. correct adj. 正确的 _ ________ adj. 不正确的
_________
_____ adj. 正确地
38. create v. 创造；创作 ______ n. 创造，创作 ____ n. 创造者 ____ adj. 有创造力的
39. danger n. 危险
_
__________ adj. 危险的
40. dark adj. 黑暗的
___________ n. 黑暗
41 . die v. 死亡 __________ ____ adj. 死了的 ____________ _ adj. 垂死的 ________ ____ n. 死亡 42. decide v. 决定 _________________________ ________ n. 决定
43. depart v. 离开 ________ ______ n. 部门 ______
__ n. 离开
44. destroy v. 破坏 ___ ___________ （过去式）
45. develop v. 发展，开发 ________ n. 发展 _____ . 发展中的 _______ 发达的
46. different adj. 不同的 __________________ n. 差异
47. difficult adj. 困难的 ___________________ n. 困难 48. cover v. 覆盖 _______________ v. 发现 49. discuss v. 讨论 ________________ n. 讨论
50. honest adj. 诚实的 ______________ n. 诚实 ______________ adj. 不诚实的 51 . electric adj. 电的 _______________ n. 电 ____________ adj. 电子的 52. engine n. 引擎 _________________ n. 工程师
53. __________________________________ enjoy v. 欣赏；喜欢 adj. 使人愉快的 54. __________________________________ enter v. 进入；参加 n. 入口
55． E urope n. 欧洲 _________ ________ n. 欧洲人 56． e xam n. 考试 ____________ ___ v. 检查，细查
57． e xplain v. 解释 _________
_____ n. 解释
58． e nergy n. 能量 _________ _____ adj. 精力充沛的
59． f ail v. 失败 ____________ ___ n. 失败
60． f avour n. 恩惠 _________ _____ adj. 最喜爱的
61． f eel v. 感觉
____________ ___ n. 感觉
62． f ish v. 钓鱼 __________________
____ n. 钓鱼的人
63． f ly v.
飞 ____________ _ n. 飞行 _______________ adj.
飞行中的
64． f oreign adj. 外国的 ___ __________ n. 外国人 65． F rance n. 法国 ________ ______ n. 法国人
66． f ree adj. 自由的，免费的
__________ adv. 自由地 _ __________ n. 自由
67． f reeze v. 结冰 __________
____ adj. 冻结的，寒冷的 __ __________ adj. 冰冻的 68． f riend n.
朋友 __________________ ___ adj. 友好的 _____________ n. 友谊 69． f righten v. 使害怕 _______ _____ adj. 受惊吓的
_____
__ adj. 恐怖的 70． g entle adj. 温柔的 __________________ ______ adv. 轻柔地 ________ ____ n. 绅士 71．
____ n. 德国 __ _________ n. 德国人
72． g old n. 黄金
____________ ______ adj. 金色的
73． h appy adj. 快乐的
______ _____ adv. 快乐地 __________ ____ n. 快乐
__ adj. 不幸的 __ ______ adv. 不幸地
_______
___ n. 不幸 74． harm n. 伤害 _______________________ ___ adj. 有伤害的 ________ _____ adj. 无害的 _ ___ adv. 有害地 75．
health n. 健康 __________ ___ adj. 健康的 _______ adv. 健康地 _____ adj. 不健康的 ___ ___ adv. 不健康地 76． high adj. 高的 __________ ____ n. 高度
77． help v. 帮助 ____________ ___ adj. 有帮助的
____
adj. 无助的
78．
history n. 历史 __________ ______ adj. 历史上的
79． home n. 家 ___________ ___ adj. 无家可归的
80． hungry adj. 饥饿的 ___ ________ n. 饥饿 ________
adv. 饥饿地
81． hurry v. 赶紧 _______________________ ___ adj. 急急忙忙的 ______
__ adv. 匆忙地
82． ill adj. 有病的 __________ __ n. 疾病 _________ （比较级 ） ___ ___ （ 最高
级 ）
83． important adj. 重要的 _ __________ n. 重要性
84． possible adj. 可能的 __ _______ adv. 可能地 ________
_ n. 可能性 __ _______ adj. 不可能的
85． Introduce v. 介绍 _______________________ ______ n. 介绍
86．
invent v. 发明，创造 _ ________ n. 发明物 _______
n. 发明家
87．
invite v. 邀请 ___________ _____ n. 邀请
88．
Italy n. 意大利 __________ ______ n. 意大利人
89． kind adj. 友好的，和善的 _____________ n. 仁慈
90．
know v. 知道，了解 ________________ n. 知识
91． late adj. / adv. 晚，迟 __________ adv. 后来
92
． laugh v. 笑 ___________ ___
n. 笑声
93． long adj. 长的 __________ _______ n. 长度
94． library n. 图书馆 ________ _________ n. 图书管理员
95
． little adj. 少的；小的
_________ （比较级） ____
（最高级）
96． luck n. 幸运 ____________ __ adj. 幸运的 ___________________________ ad 地 ____ adj. 不幸的 ______ adv. 不幸地
97．
mean v. 意味着 _________ ____ n. 意义 ______________ a dj. 有意义的
98． medicine n. 药 ________ adj. 医疗的 99． mix v. 混合
___ n. 混合物
100
．
mouse n. 老鼠 _______ ________ （复数）
101． nation n. 国家，民族 __________ adj. 国家的 __ ___ n . 国籍 ______ adj. 本土的 ___ ___ adj. 国际的
102．
nature n. 大自然 _______ ________ adj. 自然的 103． need v. 需要 ______ adj. 必需的
adj. 不需要的
104． noise n. 噪声 __________ ___ adj. 嘈杂的 ___________________________ __ （比较级） __________________ _______ adv. 嘈杂地
105．
office n. 办公室 ________ ____ n. 官员 _____________ adj. 官方的
operate v.开刀
________ n.手术 107. organize v.组织 ________________ n.组织，团体 paint v.绘画 ____________ n. 画家 ________________ n. 油画
pass v.通过 n.乘客 110. patient adj.耐心的 adj.不耐心的 n.耐心
peace n.禾口平
adj. 和平的 adv.和平地 112. physics n.物理 adj.身体的
please v.请
adj.令人愉快的 adj.感到愉快的
n.愉快
polite adj.有礼貌的
adj.没礼貌的 adv.有礼貌地
n.礼貌
pollute v.污染
n.污染
pop adj.流行的
adj.受欢迎的 n.人口
possible adj.可能的
adv. adj.不可能的 n. 可能性
power n.电源
adj.强大的
produce v.生产
n.产品 n.生产
pride n.自豪
adj.骄傲的 121 . rain v.卜雨 adj.多雨的
real adj.真的
adv.真地 v. 实现 123. report n.报告 n.记者
response n.反应
adj.负责的 125. review v.复习 n. 复习
sad adj.悲伤的
v.难过地 n.悲伤
safe adj.安全的 v.
保存 adv.女全地 n.女全 adj.不安全的
sell v.卖 （过去式） （过去分词） n.销售 n .销售员
scie nee n.科学
n.科学家 adj.科学的
seas on n.季节
adj.季节性的
two n 第二
adj. 中等的
adv.两次
serve v.为 ..... 服务
n.服务
n.佣人
sile nt adj.沉默的
adv.沉默地
n.沉默
sleep v.睡觉
adj.犯困的 adj.睡着的
solve v.解决 n.解决方法
sing v.唱歌
（过去式） （过去分词）
n.歌
speak v.说话
（过去式） （过去分词）
n.讲话者
n.演讲
spell v.拼写
（过去式） n.拼写
succeed v.成功
n.成功
adj.成功的
adv.成功地
suggest v.建议 n.建议
sun n.太阳 adj.阳光普照的
surprise n.惊奇
adj.感到惊奇 adj.令人惊奇
taste v.尝 adj.好吃的
swim v.游泳
（过去式） （过去分词）
n.游泳
tha nk v.感谢 adj.感激的
thi nk v.认为
（过去式）
n.思想
n.思考者
tidy adj.整洁的 adj.不整洁的
adv.整洁地
tour n.旅行
n.游客
tran slate v.翻译
n.翻译 n.翻译家
true adj.真实的
adv.真实地 n.真相
turn v.转动，转变
v.回归
152 .type v.打字
n.打字机
n.打字员
use v.使用 adj. 有用的
adj.没用的 154. usual adj.通常的 adv. 经常__ adj. 不寻常的
visit v.拜访
n.参观者 156. wait v.等待 n.男服务员
n.女服务员
weigh v.称 ...... 的重量 n.重量 158 .west n.西方
adj.西方的
wide adj.宽的
adv.宽阔地 v.拓宽
n.宽度
win v.获胜
（过去式）
（过去分词）
n.胜者
wise adj.智慧的
______________ n.智慧 wonder v.想知道
_____________ adj.精彩的 wood n.木头
_______________ adj. 木质的 write v.写 ___________ （过去式） ___________ （过去分词） __________ n. 作家 " 106. 10 8. 109.
111.
113.
114.
115.
116.
117.
118.
119.
120.
122.
124.
126.
127. 12 8. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 13 8. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147.
14 8. 149. 150. 151. 153. 155. 157. 159.
160. 161. 162. 163. 164.
初中英语词性转换
初中英语词性转换 1.v-n 1.clean— 2. cook— 3. dance-- 4. drive— 5. jump-- 6. lead— 7. own-- 8. play— 9.read-- 10.run— 11.sell-- 12.sing— 13.speak-- 14.swim— 15.teach-- 16.travel—17.wait-- 18.wash— 19.win-- 20.work— 21.write-- 22.act— 23.direct-- 24.invent—25.visit-- 26.act— https://www.360docs.net/doc/a212854213.html,municate-- 28.introduce—29.produce—30.pronounce—31.suggest-- 32.agree—33.develop-- 34.discuss—35.decide-- 37.begin—38.breathe-- 39.build—40.cross-- 41.feel—
42.mean-- 43.meet— 45.park-- 46.shop— 47.skate-- 48.train— 49.turn-- 50.turn— 51.advise-- 52.enter—53.serve-- 54.know—55.live-- 56.die—57.succeed-- 58.discover—59.please-- 60. sit—61.thank-- 62.marry—63.weigh— 2.v-adj 1.close-- 2. excite— 3. interest-- 4. follow— 5. miss-- 6.please— 7.surprise-- 8.relax— https://www.360docs.net/doc/a212854213.html,e-- 10.sleep-- 11.worry—12.wake-- 13.die—14.worry-- 15.wake—16.break-- 17.enjoy—18.lose—
人教版英语七年级—九年级重点单词以及词性转换练习(最新整理)
七年级上册英语单词 Unit1. 主格代词宾格代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词I yourself him her its them yourselves meet 中文词性同音词 question 中文词性反义词 boy 中文词性反义词复数 one 中文词性同音词序数词four 中文词性序数词 fourteen 中文词性序数词 forty 中文词性序数词 two 中文词性序数词 three 中文词性序数词 five 中文词性序数词 eight 中文词性序数词 nine 中文词性序数词 Unit 2 dictionary 中文词性复数 watch 中文词性复数 spell 中文词性过去式过去分词 lose 中文词性过去式过去分词find 中文词性过去式过去分词 Unit 3 father 中文词性同音词 this 中文词性复数 that 中文词性复数 photo 中文词性复数 Unit 4
where 中文词性同音词 know 中文词性同音词 video 中文词性复数 bring 中文词性过去式过去分词 Unit 5 Have 中文词性三单过去式过去分词good 中文词性反义词副词 many 中文词性比较级最高级 much 中文词性比较级最高级 little 中文词性比较级最高级 few 中文词性比较级最高级 interesting 中文词性名词形容词 boring 中文词性形容词 fun 中文词性形容词 difficult 中文词性名词 relaxing 中文词性动词形容词 Unit 6 tomato 中文词性复数 potato 中文词性复数 hero 中文词性复数 strawberry 中文词性复数 eat 中文词性过去式过去分词 run 中文词性过去式过去分词healthy 中文词性比较级名词 Unit 7 sale 中文词性动词 shoe 中文词性复数 big 中文词性反义词 short 中文词性反义词 buy 中文词性过去式过去分词 afford 中文词性 offer 中文词性 Unit 8 birthday 中文词性复数
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞，恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材
govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力
初中英语常用词性转换200个.
初中英语常用词型转换 1. work—worker 2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物 3. use—u 4. permit-permission 5. conduct—conductor-conduction 6. care—c 7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless 10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace- 16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss— 19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f 22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k 25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter- 40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve- 46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-
初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧
初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧 01 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve —— achievement 成就 advertise —— advertisement 广告 agree —— agreement 同意 amuse——amusement 娱乐 commit —— commitment 奉献 develop —— development 发展 disagree —— disagreement 不赞同 equip 装备—— equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—— government 政府 manage——management 经营，管理 argue —— argument 争吵 2.V+ ion 结尾 attract —— attraction 吸引 discuss —— discussion 讨论 express ——-expression 词语；表达 instruct —— instruction 指导，介绍 invent—— invention 发明 predict ——prediction 预言
impress —— impression 印象 suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate —— education 教育 graduate —— graduation 毕业 operate —— operation 操作，动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明，举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染 introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织 imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的invite —— invitation 邀请 compete —— competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音 admit —— admission 承认 permit —— permission 允许 conclude —— conclusion 结论 decide —— decision 决定 describe —— description描写，描绘resolve —— resolution 决心 solve ——solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 allow —— allowance 允许
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sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的 tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的 salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的 sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的 fish---fishy 怀疑的 2.名词/动词+ ed balance --- balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的 offend ---offended 生气的
crowd ---crowded 拥挤的 pollute ---polluted 被污染的 please ---pleased 高兴的 3．名词+ ful/less meaning --- meaningful 有意义的 care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helpless home --- homeless 无家可归的 colour--- colourful 多彩的 pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use--- useless/ useful 有用的 thank--- thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able 还有一般以e 结尾的词，去e 加able，
英语单词词性转换
英语单词词性转换 一、动词(v.)→名词(n.) 1、词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor,collect—collector等. 注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive—driver, write—writer等. 2)以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词，应双写末尾的辅音字母再加er。例如：run—runner, win—winner,begin—beginner等. 2.在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词 例如:achieve—achievement (成就) advertise—advertisement//advertising(广告) agree—agreement disagree—disagreement amuse—amusement (娱乐) improve—improvement(争吵) commit(奉献)—commitment develop—development (发展) 有些单词比较特殊,需把动词后的e去掉再加ment. 例如:argue—argument(争论) 3.在动词词尾加上-(t)ion/(s)ion变成名词 例如: attract—attraction; instruct—instruction; invent—invention discuss—discussion; express—expression educate—education; graduate—graduation; operate—operation (去e再加"ion") compete—competition; organize—organization (把e改成其他字母再加"tion")
2013上海英语初三一模词性转换
59. Mike believed his lucky number was ten, so he decided to live on the __________floor. (ten) 60. How can I get rid of this ____________visitor? (welcome) 61.“Take care of yourself,” the mother said ____________ to her son. (gentle) 62.The weather in Shanghai _____________ greatly in the early spring, doesn’t it? (variety) 63. In Western countries many young people still keep up the ____________ that women will get married in a long white dress.(traditional) 64. Tom’s answer was ____________. The teacher nodded with a smile. ( satisfy ) 65. This is the _____________ plan. Please go over it. ( change ) 66. Much of this waste does a lot of ____________ to the plants. ( harm ) 59. Mary bought two ________ of fruit from the supermarket yesterday.（box） 60. Lucy said the blue bag on the chair was Tom’s, not .（she） 61. Mrs. Brown has bought a new flat in this building and it’s on the ________ floor.（eight） 62. Jack found the map because he couldn’t find the place anywhere.（use） 63. We all know that cigarette smoking can damage our health.（serious） 64. This story tells us that sometimes money doesn’t bring to us.（happy） 65. David was able to the math problem with the help of his classmates.（solution） 66. Jason is too busy , so it’s for him to go to the concert with us tonight.（possible） 59. Those common people who do good deeds are real __________. (hero) 60. This is not my pocket calculator. It is __________. (he) 61. The organizing Committee is in Room 805 on the__________floor. Let’s take the elevator. (eight) 62. Obama is a good__________,that’s why he could beat his partner in American election.(speak) 63. Miss Elizabeth has never been to __________from birth. (English) 64. The teachers are correcting our exercises __________ in the office. (busy) 65. Could you tell me who __________the first lift in 1853? (invention) 66. The old bridge can no longer be used because it was _________damaged yesterday. (serious) 59. The government spent a lot of money building schools and ________. (church ) 60. _________ hutongs have a very special and important place in the rich history of
中考复习新人教版八年级英语下册词性转换词汇拓展
八年级英语下册词汇拓展 Units 1----2 1.foot (n.) →(pl.) 2.lie (v.) →(过去式.) 3.breathe (v.) →(n.) 4.knife (n.) →(pl.) 5.mean (v.) →(n.) 6.importance (n.) →(adj.) 7.decision (n.) →(v.) 8.death (n.) →(v.) →(adj.) 9.satisfaction (n.) →(v.) 10.owner (n.) →(v.) 11.difficulty (n.) →(adj.) 12.train (v.) →(n.) 13.kindness (n.) →(adj.) 14.understand (v.) →(过去式.) Units 3----4 1.hate (v.) →(反义词.) 2.develop (v.) →(n.) 3.fair (adj.) →(n.) →(反义词.) https://www.360docs.net/doc/a212854213.html,munication (n.) →(v.) 5.argue (v.) →(n.) 6.cloud (n.) →(adj.) https://www.360docs.net/doc/a212854213.html,pete (v.) →(n.) 8.opinion (v.) →(同义词.) 9.push (v.) →(反义词.)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/a212854213.html,ual (adj.) →(反义词.) →(adv.) Units 5----6 1.suddenly (adv.) →(adj.) 2.strange (adj.) →(n.) 3.wind (n.) →(adj.) 4.asleep (adj.) →(v.) 5.icy (adj.) →(n.) https://www.360docs.net/doc/a212854213.html,pletely (adv.) →(adj.& v.) 7.silence (n.) →(adj.) 8.recently (adv.) →(adj.) 9.truth (n.) →(adj.) →(adv.) 10.weak (adj.) →(反义词.) 11.wife (n.) →(对应词.) 12.lead (v.) →(n.) →(过去式.) 13.heavy (adj.) → (adv.) Units 7----8 1.tour (v. & n.) →(n.) 2.achievement (n.) →(v.) 3.thick (adj.) →(反义词.) 4.include (v.) →(prep.) 5.succeed (v.) →(n.) →(adj.) 6.nature(n.) →(adj.)
英语单词词性转换的基本规律
英语单词词性转换的基本规律 (1.动词(v.)→名词(n.) (a)词形不变,词性改变 例如:work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词(工作,学习,浇水,种植),也可以用作名词(工作,学习,水,植物). (b)一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor, collect—collector等. 注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive—driver, write—writer等. 2)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er 例如：run—runner, win—winner, begin—beginner等. (c)在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词 例如:achieve—achievement (成就) advertise—advertisement//advertising(广告) agree—agreement disgree—disagreement amuse—amusement (娱乐) improve—improvement(争吵) commit(奉献)—commitment develop—development (发展) depart—department (局,部) govern(统治)—government(政府) manage—management (管理) equip—equipment (装备) 有些单词比较特殊,需把动词后的e去掉再加ment. 例如:argue—argument(争论)
上海初中英语单词词性转换汇总.pdf
2. vent— inventor(人)-- invention(物) 3. use—useful-used 4. teach—teacher 5. conduct— conductor 6. care—careful--carefully 7. play— player 8. visit—visitor9. careless—carelessly—carelessness 10. clean—cleaner 11. inspect- inspector 12. wake--awake 13. speak-- speaker 14. piano—pianist15. sleep—asleep 16. cook—cook(人)—cooker(物)17. science— scientist 18. miss—missing 19. dance— dancer 20. art—artist21. fish--fishing 22. drive- driver 23. tour-tourist24. kind-kindness 25. farm-farmer 26. joural- jouralist 27. nature--natural 28. mange-manger 29. library- librarian 30. cover-discover 31. foreign- foreigner 32. music--musician33. feather--feathered 34. help-helper 35. busy-business-- businessman 36. follow--following 37. read-reader 38. post- postman/postwoman 39. enter-entrance 40. write- writer 41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run- runner 44. wool--woollen45. serve--service 46. win-47. lose--lost48. pride--proud
初中英语词性转换归纳
初中英语词性转换归纳 1 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞，恭维 develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- deion描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心 impress --- impression 印象 permit --- permission 允许
八年级下英语词性转换
八年级下英语词性转换
n.(名词) Adj.(形容词) Adv.(副词) 其它(动词的过去式,过去分词), 等待 1 arrange 2 develop 3 explore 4 true 5 amaze, 6 invite 7 gentle 8 amuse 9 attract 10 safe 11 free 12 Greece 13 leave 14 forget 15 invent 16 argue 17 nine 18 twelve 19 forty 20 ninety-nine 21 calculate 22 electric
23 life 24 success 25 sail 26 business 27 silence 28 accurate 29 die 30 lie 31 open 32 power 33 think 34 win 35 frighten 36 create 37 lose 38 laugh 39 high 40 weigh 41 part 42 peace 43 care 44 harm 45 fierce
46 they 47 own 48 quiet 49 friend 50 rob 51 thief 52 navigate 53 .visit 54 noise 55 cross 56 danger 57 crowd 58 sale 59 luck 60 assist 61 write 62 catch, 63 teach 65 fell 66 fall 67 probable 68 favour 69 attend
高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用01(解析版)
高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用01解析版 基础盘点·自测自评01
对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练一 I.单句语法填空 1.Little Tom sat amazed (amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him. 2.To my amazement (amaze),he has made such great progress. 3.Impressed(impress) with my performance, the interviewers gave me the highest mark in the job interview. 4. Impressing（impress) the students deeply, Mr. Smith's lessons attracted more and more students.Impressed （impress) with Mr.Smith's lessons,the students thought highly of him. To impress（impress)the students with the importance of environmental protection, Mr.Smith is trying to make detailed preparations for his lecture. 5.What was so impressive(impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. 6.Taken according to the instructions (instruct), the medicine will work for your headache. 7.Disappointed (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents. 8.We are looking forward to visiting Guilin in the coming summer vacation, whose beauty is beyond description(describe)． 9. Covering（cover)her face with her hands, she broke away and ran quickly up the stairs. 10.Being misunderstood (understand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience. II.单句改错 1.Boring with this lecture, I wish I could go out to see a movie with my girlfriend now. Boring→Bored 2.From his amazing look, we know he saw this scene for the first time. amazing→amazed
初中英语上海牛津版7年级上册词性转换专项复习(三)
上海牛津版7A词性转换专项复习（三） （一） 1. Paris is a modern and_______ (nation) city. 2. When I was walking on the street, I found a_______ (home) dog. 3. A lot of_______ (America) come to China each year. 4. _______ (Mixture) the flour, milk and sugar together. 5. The scones come from_______. (English). Keys:1. international 2. homeless 3. Americans 4. Mix 5. England （二） 5. All of us hope (see) you again. Keys:1. to buy 2. are leaving/are going to leave 3. will have 4. sold 5. to see （三） 1. I think we should_______ (bakery) it for 20 minutes. 2. Hello, this is Kelly_______ (speak). 3. — What do I need to buy? — Let's make a_______ (shop) list. 4. Are you_______ (freedom) this Sunday afternoon?
5. _______ (final), wait for the cake to cool and eat it. Keys:1. bake 2. speaking 3. shopping 4. free 5. Finally （四） 1. I'm looking forward_______ (visit) you soon. 2. He would rather_______ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We_______ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's_______ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. Keys: 1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread （五） 1. I'm looking forward(visit) you soon. 2. He would rather__________________ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______________ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We _________________ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's___________________ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. 6. Alice prefers to do some___________. (shop) 7. Mary is my ___________ sister and she is 2 years ___________ than I. (old) 8. Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean) Keys:1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread 6. shopping 7.elder…older 8. meaning （六） 1. ___________ read and green together and they will become yellow. (mixture )
英语长单词及词性转换
长单词及词性转换： 1. v. 使冷藏________________________________ 2. n.原料，成分______________ 3.decorate v 装饰________________(adj.) ________________(n.) 4.battery n电池________________(pl.) 5.mixture n. 混合物________________(v.) 6. v撒，洒________________ 7.sincerely adv.真诚地________________(adj.) 8.neither adv.也不词组________________（_________原则） 9.regular adj.规则的________________(adv.) 10.direction n.方向________________(v.) https://www.360docs.net/doc/a212854213.html,e v.使用________________(adj.) ________________(词组) 12 n、adj 说明用法的________________________ 13.silence n.寂静无声________________(adj.) 14.peaceful adj.和平的________________(n.) ________________(词组.) 15.convenient adj.方便的________________(n.) ________________(adv.) 16.excite v.使兴奋________________(adj.) ________________(adj.) ________________(adv.) ________________(adv.) 17.relax v.使放松________________(adj.) _______________(adj.) _______________(n.) 18.financial adj 金融的_______________( n.) 19.agency n.代理机构_______________( n.) 词组____________________________/________________________________ 20. v. 移动______________ _______________( adj.) 21choose v.选择_______________( n.) 过去式_________过去分词____________ 22 n.建筑_______________ 23.ambulance n，救护车词组____________________（救护员） 24.neighbour n，邻居_______________( n.) 25.accident n 事故一起事故________________ 26.motorcycle n 摩托车_______________( n.) 27.engine n 发动机_______________( n.) 28.secretary n.秘书_______________( n.) _______________(adv.) 29.rescue v.拯救_______________( n.) 30.nation n.国家_______________( n.) _______________( adj.) _______________( adj.) 31.prevention n.防止，防范_______________( v.) 词组___________________ 32 n. 残酷_______________ ( adj.) _____________________ 词组___________________ 33. n.社团，协会____________________ 34.office n.官员_______________( adj./n.) _______________(n.) 35.interest n. 兴趣_______________( adj.) _______________( adj.) 词组_______________________________ 36.wonderful adj.精彩的，令人高兴的_______________(n.) _______________(adv.) 37.invite v邀请_______________(n.) 词组___________________ 38．type v. (中文) ________________ n. _________ 39 粉末n. __________________