《写作160篇》中总结的亮点替换词汇
◆考研1号◆
《写作160篇》中总结的亮点替换词汇
always--invariably
amount--quantity
as a result--consequently
basically--essentially,in essence,substantially
able—capable,in a(ny)position
all the time--continually,continuously,constantly,perpetually
a lot--noticeably,considerably,a great deal,substantially
a lot of--many,numerous,a wide variety of(themes),a whole range of,a wide spectrum of(problems,themes,etc),an abundance of(opportunities,sources etc.)
later--subsequent(ly)
less and less--decreasing(ly)
let,allow--permit
like--to be partial to sth,liking
liking--predilection for sth, partiality for sth
be amount to—constitute
become smaller --be the decrease/decline ,decrease,decline,diminish,dwindle,recede become worse--deteriorate
before--prior to
begin--commence
better--superior
be(come) used to --be(come) accustomed to
big--major,significant,substantial
carry out--conduct,execute,commit,implement
change--alter,alteration,modify,modification
do--conduct,transact(business)
do not--fail to,omit to
end--conclusion(to bring sth.to a conclusion)
enough--ample,sufficient,adequate(grounds,evidence,preparation,resources etc) everywhere--ubiquitous(mistakes),persvasive(influence)
fairly--comparatively,moderately
find out-- ascertain(the cause of sth, the truth of sth,whether sth.is true or not,what really happened etc) discern, discover(the cause of,factors behind sth ,etc) fitting--proper,appropriate
hatred--animosity
have--contain,be equipped with,possess
if--in the event of,in case(of)
in the end--eventually,finally,ultimately
keep(doing)--continue,continally,continuosly,consistently,constantly,persist in know--be aware of,conversant with,familiar with
long--extensive(coverage,footnotes,passages,scope),protracted (delay,negotiations), prolonged(illness,interrogation)
look at--consider,examine(argument,fact),
explore,investigate(possibility),observe(behaviour)
money--funding,funds,resources
more and more--incteasingly
much--considerably,substantially
need--demand,require
next to--adjacent
now--at present,at this juncture,at this moment,currently
often--frequent(ly)
quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prompt(ly)
rich,wealthy--affluent,opulent(society,life-style)
right--appropriate,correct,proper
set up--establish(a new s tate,a government,a
business),institute(custom,inquiry,restrictions,democracy,rule,government) sharp--abrupt,drastic(rise and falls)
show--demonstrate,evince,manifest
side--aspect(of a prlblem)
small--minor/insignificant (problems,differences etc),marginal(differences) therefore--consequently
thing--element,aspect,objact,factor,consideration
too--exceessively,inordinately,unduly
too many--an exceessive number of,a disproportionate number of
too much--exceessive(ly)
try--endeavor,strive
understand--appreciate
ups and downs--vicissitudes (of war,history,fortune) very--extremely,in the extreme,immensely,intensely yieled--produce(results)
考研最常用的高级写作亮点词汇
动词： 促进：boost; augment; 增加增大 bolster; enhance; give an impetus to; promote 涌向：throng to 导致：lead to; result in; bring about; provoke; induce; engender; 努力；奋发：take pains to do sth 奏效，行得通: work 抛弃：discard; chuck away; dispense with; dispose of 降低…的重要性：play down 对…有影响：have bearing on; 对…有发言权：have a say in… 倾向于：be apt to 取得优势：win an edge 选择：opt for 对…做出解释：account for 保持现状：preserve/maintain the status quo 获胜；占上风：prevail over; outweigh; outnumber 被…超过；和。。。相比黯然失色：be eclipsed by 形成：take shape 来自于：derive from; 有利于：serve the interest of; be beneficial to; be conducive to 发泄…情感：give vent to 引发：spark 理解；搞清楚…：make sense of; understand 倾向于…；往往…：be prone to; tend to; be apt to 应该：be supposed to; be obliged to; should 资助：subsidize 拥有：boast 在…之间取得平衡：strike a balance between… 挖掘…的潜力：tap one’s potential 考虑到: in the light of; take into account of; considering 强加给：inflict pain on 依靠…为生：live off 耗尽；缺少：deplete 从事；着手：embark on 剥夺：deprive of 犯罪：commit a crime 处于…地位：stand at a(n) …position 名词： 单一价值观：uniformity of values 文化多样性：cultural diversity 影响：influence; impact 相关当局：the authorities concerned 常识：common sense 蓬勃发展：boom； 民族： a people; peoples 居民区：residential center 孔子: Confucius 儒教：Confucianism
(完整)写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变：Transform 3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard
材料写作常用词汇短语集锦
材料写作常用词汇短语集锦 1常用排比 最常用的三字词：可概括为性、感、多、点，不、化、新、力。 A、XX性：重要性、紧迫性、自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性; B、XX感：责任感、紧迫感、危机感、认同感、荣誉感、成就感; C、多XX：多层次、多方面、多途径、多渠道、多措施、多力量、多元素。 D、XX点：出发点、切入点、突破点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点; E、不XX：不松劲、不懈怠、不退缩、不畏难、不罢手、不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协; F、XX化：法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化; G、新XX：新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度; H、XX力：活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力、感
染力、亲活力; J、XX心：热心、耐心、诚心、决心、核心、内心、外心、中心、甘心、攻心，进取心、责任心、上进心、公仆心; K、XX意识：政治意识、组织意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识; L、XX点：找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点; M、其他：激发巨大热情，凝聚无穷力量，催生丰硕成果，展现全新魅力。当前工作要有新水平、队伍建设要有新面貌、廉政建设要有新举措、自身建设要有新发展、内部管理要有新突破。政治认同、理论认同、感情认同;历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。 2常用短语 立足当前，着眼长远，自觉按规律办事 抓住机遇，应对挑战，勇敢顺潮流而为 突出重点，分步实施，找准切入点实施 全面推进，统筹兼顾，综合治理，融入其中，贯穿始终，切实抓好，扎实推进，加快发展，持续增收，积极稳妥，狠抓落实，从严控制，严格执行，坚决制止，明确职责，高举旗帜，坚定不移，牢牢把握，积极争取，深入开展，注重强化，规范程序，改进作风，积极发展，努力建设，依法实行，良性互动，优势互补，率先发展，互惠互利，做深、做细、做实、全面分析，全面贯彻，持续推进，全面落实、全
写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词: 1、贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2、富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3、优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4、积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5、消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6、明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7、健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8、惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9、美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10、有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11、流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1、Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2、Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3、Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4、Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5、Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7、Serious 严重的Severe 8、Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9、cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词: 1、提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2、引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3、解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4、拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5、培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6、激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7、认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8、完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9、保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10、有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11、减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1、Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2、change 改变:Transform 3、Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这就是个9星级用法) 4、Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5、Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的就是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6、Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7、deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也就是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8、need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词: 1、影响:influence= impact 2、危险:danger = perils =hazard
学术写作中常用高级用词替换
常用词的学术替换 动词替换： 1.Improve 提高： Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company. Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做vastly) advanced. Enhance: the publi city has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望 2.change 改变： Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slight change。说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构 3.Emphasize 强调： Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects. Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children. Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor. (highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多) 4.Develop培养： Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ；培养情操；cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life. Nurture: 养育，同样可以指培养人才（talents）the sea nutures ample marine animals. 5.Break 破坏： Impair：impair ability; 主要是破坏能力，莫乱用。 Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏，有逐渐削弱之意，重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 不能乱用，破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程 Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏the earthquake devastated the whole city. 6.Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。 7.deal With解决 Tackle: tackle the problem. Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机；来自拉丁语，比较正式。 8.need 需要 Require：xxx requires courage and confidence. Necessitate: 用法不简单，没有摸透。 call for（这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的，原帖是这样
公文写作常用词汇较全
【行政材料用词积累】 1、“以...为XX”：为基础（基点）、为核心（中心）、为根本、为重点、为举措（手段）、为载体（平台）、为保障（保证\后盾）、为契机、为总揽、为抓手、为目标、为动力、为依托、为突破、为目的、为关键、为先导、为宗旨、为支撑、为指导、为导向、为方向、为驱动、为主体、为补充、为标准、为主线、为主题。 2、三字“为”：为立足点、为出发点、为切入点、突破口、为落脚点、闪光点、结合点、根本点、增长点、着力点、动力点、关键点。 3、三字“于”：立足于、着眼于、贯穿于。 4、“渐进类”词语：日益、日趋、日惭、日臻、不断、逐步、稳步、深化、深入、推进、推动、促进。 5、“建立类及程度类”词语：探索、实行、建立、健全、构建、打造、争创、创建、规范、完善、创新、强化、加大、加强、加快、加速、加紧、严格、突出。 6、“四导”：宣传倡导、服务指导、示范引导、监管督导。 7、“新XXX”：新机制、新路子、新模式、新环境、新载体、新途径、新突破、新优势、新方向、新跨越、新发展、新趋势、新期待、新局面、新格局、新成就、新变化、新面貌。 8、吹响集结号、齐奏交响乐、共谱和谐曲。 9、念好联字经、架起连心桥、铺就致富路、奏响和谐曲。
10、组合类：探索新路子、创新新模式、实现新突破、推动新跨越、促进新发展。 11、建立工作新机制、明确发展新方向、拓展增收新途径、积聚建设新优势、探索试点新路子。 12、启示类：两字类：是前提、是基础、是关键、是核心、是保证。四字类：前提条件、基础保证、关键环节、核心所在、有效举措、重要手段、有效载体。 13、时期类：关键时期、重要时期、攻坚时期。 14、重要类：重要源泉、重要支撑、重要因素、重要阶段、重要力量、重点途径。 15、战略机遇期、发展加速期、结构转型期、攻坚爬坡期。 【机关公文常用词句大全】 常用之“新”：新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度。 常用之“性”:重要性，紧迫性，自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性"。
雅思写作中常用英文连接单词的替换词
雅思写作中常用英文连接单词的替换词 一、And 并列关系 (and)in addition // and // similarly // likewise moreover // too // not only ... but // even // besides this／that 二、Sequence 顺序(then) 出现的时候表示列举 first // initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier／later // following this／that // afterwards 三、Consequence 结果（so） 前面是后面的结果// 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了 as a result // thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // in that case // admittedly 四、Contrast 转折(but ) 表对前面论述的转折// 一般后面才是作者观点 however // on the other hand // despite// in spite of // though // although // but // on the contrary // otherwise // yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast 五、Certainty 确定(of course) 强烈的确定// 后面是作者的坚定论点 obviously // certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly 六、Condition 条件/ 因为(if ) 后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。 if // unless // whether // provided that // Given that // for // so that // whether // depending on 七、Time 时间(when ) before // since // as // until // meanwhile// at the moment // when // whenever // as soon as // just as 八、Summary 总结(in a word) 作者的最后总结 in conclusion // in summary // lastly // finally // to sum up // to conclude // to recapitulate 重述// in short // in a word 九、Example 举例(for example) for example // for instance// just as // in particular // such as // namely 也就是 十、Reason 原因( because) since // as // so // because (of) // due to // owing to // the reason why // in other words // leads to // cause 雅思写作部分高频词汇、短语替换 ★高频形容词： 1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
学校工作总结 亮点及特色工作(精选多篇)
学校工作总结亮点及特色工作(精选多篇) 第一篇：学校亮点及特色工作总结学校亮点及特色工作总结西宁八中创建学校特色教育是深入贯彻落实素质教育的 需要，它能有效地调动各种积极因素和力量，对学生进行切实有效的教育。同时，也有利于为学生创造一个良好的自主教育和氛围，加强自我教育和管理，促使学生身心和学习各方面健康成长和进步。近年来，我校积极探索和创建符合本校实际的教学特色，初步形成了以本地文化资源为依托，促进学生自主全面发展的学校特色工作，具体总结如下： （一）十分钟思想教育对学生进行“十分钟思想教育” 是颇具我校特色的德育活动。学校规定每天下午1：50——2：00为十分钟思想教育时间，这段时间既是班主任处理班级事务，进行班级管理，对学生进行思想教育的时间，也是学生进行自我教育，展示自我风采的舞台。学校秉承新课程理念，积极倡导举办“主体型、互动式、体验化”的班级德育活动，并以养成良好的学习习惯和行为习惯为重点，努力增强德育工作的针对性和实效性，让德育“活”起来、“动”起来。每天的教育内容不同，这样，在我校每天都有养成教育的内容，使 10分钟思想教育成为我校深受学生和家长欢迎的特色项目。 具体内容为： （二）《心桥》成为家校联系的纽带，教育的新举措。进一步加强学校、家庭联系工作，家校形成合力，共同做好教育工作，制定家校联系制度。通过《心桥》联系本实现家校信息沟通与思想。规定每 1周交流一次，家长与班主任、任课教 师将学生在校在家情况进行通报，并提出意见或建议。双方对
学生写上激励性语言。交流工作已在师生、家校之间架起了一道心灵、情感和行动相互交流、比才相依的彩虹。增进了了解与理解，加强了友谊，实现了教育孩子的共同愿望。 （三）梯队培养计划，形成教师成长链——教师定位培养的实施。在成功教师的打造中，我们更关注的是教师的内在 需求和学校发展的结合，学校在结合教师自订的三年发展目标基础上，为每位教师量身定进行培养，让每位教师知道我该往哪里走，怎么走。 1、新教师——三“入”培养，帮助成长。我们对新分配 教师和调进的教师，从师德修养、学校教科研工作、教育教学常规、班主任工作等方面全方位地进行培训，通过沙龙互动、座谈、讲述故事的形式，让每一位新教师先“入格”再“入门”争取早日“入道”，在平实而又鲜活的生动事例中感受到博爱教师的智慧和职业的幸福。 2、青年教师——目标明晰，以赛促培。为加快对青年教 师的培养，学校每年都进行青年教师课堂教学基本功大赛这种以赛代培，以赛促培的方式，为他们搭建了学习的平台、实践的平台、研讨的平台、展示的平台，通过这样一个舞台让青年教师能够成长得更好，成长得更快。 3、经验教师——分类推荐，经验共享。为更加有效地发 挥学科带头人、教学能手、骨干教师在教学一线的示范、辐射和引领作用，促进教师的专业化发展, 实现优质教师资源的共享，学校还定期开展优秀教师教学特色展示活动。优秀教师教学特色展示会，使教师们互相学习，取长补短，进一步形成、完善和升华自己的教学特色。 4、顶尖教师——个性舞台，特长展示对于学校的特级后 备教师，我们着力打造，搭建平台，充分展示教师的优势，比
英语写作30个最经典的替换词
英语写作30个最经典的替换词 ,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of; a sea of; a multitude of; a host of; many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代common huge fruits 替换get many benefits 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11. Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, ,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer ,extremely, intensely 替换very 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in one's attention替换attract one's attention. ,demension,sphere代aspect indicative of ,be fearful of代indicate, fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 替换want. attention into 替换pay attention to in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication on sth替换be against , disagree with sth name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible 32. regarding / concerning 替换about. 33. crucial /paramount 替换important. 34. 第一（in the first place/the first and foremost）；第二（there is one more point, I should touch on, that…）；第三（the last but not the least）. 35. assiduous 替换hard-working. 36. arduous 替换difficult. 37. underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor（因为poor通常含有贬义）.
考研英语写作亮点词汇
写作亮词 1. superior to others高人一等 2. The large scale development of West China is of profound significance西部大开发具有深远意义 3. revitalize our nation实现我们民族的伟大复兴 4. lag behind（发展）滞后 5. the opening-up policies 开放政策 6. lure more foreign capital吸引更多的外资 7. leav e… far behind 把…远远地甩到后边 8. In addition, the west’s unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly limit its development 另外，西部极为不利的地理位置限制了其自身的发展。 9. subsistence problem温饱问题 10. If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability.这种状况若不改变的话，西部的落后将极大地影响共同富裕的目标甚至社会稳定。 11. However, the western region development is a long-term systematic project.然而，西部开发是一个长期的系统工程。 12.It calls for tremendous efforts of several generations.它需要几代人的共同努力。 13.economic prosperity 经济繁荣 14. social progress社会进步 15.political stability政治稳定 16. beautiful landscape风光秀丽 17.a deep-rooted concept一个根深蒂固的观念 18. materialistic society物质社会 19.be concerned about关心 20. the sense of achievement成就感
英语写作高级词汇替换
★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .) 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的：bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable ＝harmful=inhumane(无人道的) 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant 13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent 14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished 15. 严重的：serious=severe (严厉的) 16. 便宜的：cheap=economical=inexpensive 17. 重要的：key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative 18. 急剧地：dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably 19. 平稳地：steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly 20. 有益的：useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous 21. 明显的：clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear ； ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address(*)=handle 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture 6. 激发,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源 10. 有害于,破坏，损害：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate (抽象)
学校工作总结 亮点及特色工作(多篇范文)
学校工作总结亮点及特色工作 学校亮点及特色工作总结 西宁八中 创建学校特色教育是深入贯彻落实素质教育的需要，它能有效地调动各种积极因素和力量，对学生进行切实有效的教育。同时，也有利于为学生创造一个良好的自主教育和氛围，加强自我教育和管理，促使学生身心和学习各方面健康成长和进步。 近年来，我校积极探索和创建符合本校实际的教学特色，初步形成了以本地文化资源为依托，促进学生自主全面发展的学校特色工作，具体总结如下： （一）十分钟思想教育 对学生进行“十分钟思想教育”是颇具我校特色的德育活动。学校规定每天下午1：50——2：00为十分钟思想教育时间，这段时间既是班主任处理班级事务，进行班级管理，对学生进行思想教育的时间，也是学生进行自我教育，展示自我风采的舞台。学校秉承新课程理念，积极倡导举办“主体型、互动式、体验化”的班级德育活动，并以养成良好的学习习惯和行为习惯为重点，努力增强德育工作的针对性和实效性，让德育“活”起来、“动”起来。每天的教育内容不同，这样，在我校每天都有养成教育的内容，使10分钟思想教育成为我校深受学生和家长欢迎的特色项目。 具体内容为：
（二）《心桥》成为家校联系的纽带，教育的新举措。 进一步加强学校、家庭联系工作，家校形成合力，共同做好教育工作，制定家校联系制度。通过《心桥》联系本实现家校信息沟通与思想。规定每 1 周交流一次，家长与班主任、任课教师将学生在校在家情况进行通报，并提出意见或建议。双方对学生写上激励性语言。交流工作已在师生、家校之间架起了一道心灵、情感和行动相互交流、比才相依的彩虹。增进了了解与理解，加强了友谊，实现了教育孩子的共同愿望。 （三）梯队培养计划，形成教师成长链——教师定位培养的实施。在成功教师的打造中，我们更关注的是教师的内在需求和学校发展的结合，学校在结合教师自订的三年发展目标基础上，为每位教师量身定进行培养，让每位教师知道我该往哪里走，怎么走。 1、新教师——三“入”培养，帮助成长。我们对新分配教师和调进的教师，从师德修养、学校教科研工作、教育教学常规、班主任工作等方面全方位地进行培训，通过沙龙互动、座谈、讲述故事的形式，让每一位新教师先“入格”再“入门”争取早日“入道”，在平实而又鲜活的生动事例中感受到博爱教师的智慧和职业的幸福。 2、青年教师——目标明晰，以赛促培。为加快对青年教师的培养，学校每年都进行青年教师课堂教学基本功大赛这种以赛代培，以赛促培的方式，为他们搭建了学习的平台、实践的平台、研讨的平
教你偷梁换柱：写作亮点替换词汇
洛基提醒：英语学习已经进入互联网时代 always--invariably amount--quantity as a result--consequently basically--essentially,in essence,substantially able—capable,in a(ny)position all the time--continually,continuously,constantly,perpetually a lot--noticeably,considerably,a great deal,substantially a lot of--many,numerous,a wide variety of(themes)，a whole range of,a wide spectrum of(problems,themes,etc)，an abundance of(opportunities,sources etc。)我要收藏later--subsequent(ly) less and less--decreasing(ly) let,allow--permit like--to be partial to sth,liking liking--predilection for sth, partiality for sth be amount to—constitute become smaller --be the decrease/decline ,decrease,decline,diminish,dwindle,recede become worse--deteriorate before--prior to begin--commence better--superior be(come) used to --be(come) accustomed to big--major,significant,substantial carry out--conduct,execute,commit,implement change--alter,alteration,modify,modification do--conduct,transact(business) do not--fail to,omit to end--conclusion(to bring sth.to a conclusion) enough--ample,sufficient,adequate(grounds,evidence,preparation,resources etc) everywhere--ubiquitous(mistakes)，persvasive(influence) fairly--comparatively,moderately find out-- ascertain(the cause of sth, the truth of sth,whether sth.is true or not,what really happened etc) discern, discover(the cause of,factors behind sth ,etc) fitting--proper,appropriate hatred--animosity have--contain,be equipped with,possess if--in the event of,in case(of) in the end--eventually,finally,ultimately keep(doing)--continue,continally,continuosly,consistently,constantly,persist in know--be aware of,conversant with,familiar with long--extensive(coverage,footnotes,passages,scope)，protracted (delay,negotiations)， prolonged(illness,interrogation)