常用英语字母缩写词表

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英语词性缩写

英语词性缩写

英语词性缩写n=名词=noun;u=不可数名词=uncountable noun;c=可数名词=countable noun;pl=复数=plural ['pluərəl];v=动词=verb(及物动词和不及物动词)vi=不及物动词=intransitive verb;vt=及物动词=transitive verb['trænsitiv];a=形容词=adjective ['ædʒiktiv] ;ad=副词=adverb ['ædvə:b];pron=代名词=pronoun;prep=介系词、前置词=preposition;conj=连接词=conjunction [kən'dʒʌŋkʃən];aux.v=助动词=auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri];art=冠词=article;num=数词=numeral ['nju:mərəl];int=感叹词=interjection。

英语词性缩写及介绍1,及物动词:字典里词后标有vt. 的就是及物动词。

及物动词后一般必须跟有动作的对象(即宾语)。

必须加宾语意思才完整的动词,就是及物动词。

2,不及物动词:不及物动词是不需要受词的动词。

字典里词后标有vi. 的就是不及物动词。

不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象(即宾语)。

若要跟宾语,必须先在其后添加上某个介词,如to,of ,at后方可跟上宾语。

3,名词,Nouns (n.) 表示人或事物的名称box, pen,tree,apple4,代词,Pronouns (pron.)代替名词、数词、形容词We, this, them,myself5,形容词,Adjectives(adj.) 用来修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征 good, sad, high, short6,数词,Numerals(num.)表示数目或顺序one,two, first7,动词,V erb (v.) 表示动作或状态Jump,sing,visit8,副词,Adverbs(adv.) 修饰动、形、副等词,表示动作特征 there,widely,suddenly 9,冠词,Articles (art.) 用在名词前,帮助说明名词所指的范围 a, an, the10,介词,Prepositions (prep.) 用在名词或代词前,说明它与别的词的关系in,on,down,up11,连词,Conjunctions (conj.) 表示人或事物的名称if,because,but12,感叹词,Interjections (int.) 代替名词、数词、形容词等 oh,hello,hi,yeahBasic English Sentence Structures五种基本句型1. 主+谓(不及物动词)Man can think .The fire is burning.不可忽视:常用不及物动词有break, breathe, burn, smoke, swim, skate, appear, disappear, work, think, etc.2. 主+谓+表语(系动词)He became a scientist.She is getting more and more beautiful.不可忽视:常用系动词:be, get, turn, feel, seem, appear, look, taste, sound, smell, become, go, prove, etc.3. 主+谓+宾(及物动词)We love peace.They will paint the door.常用动词有:see, watch, need, love, like, study, answer, carry, etc.4. 主+谓+宾+宾补We elected him president.They painted the door white.I advised the students to recite the texts.王牌重点:常用作宾补的形式:(请将每个例句大声朗读一遍)(1) 名词:The couple named their baby Johnson.(2) 形容词: I keep the door open.(3) 副词: The naughty boy knocked the bottle over.(4) 不定式: He ordered his men to fire.(5) 分词: He heard me singing.I saw the vase broken.(6) 介词短语: They look on him as a teacher.(7) 名词性从句: I asked him what he was doing.5-1. 主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语My friend bought me a gift.I passed him the book.5-2. 主+谓+直宾+介词+间宾My friend bough a gift for me.I passed the book to him.常与介词for搭配的动词有:buy, make, do, get, play, call, choose, cook, fetch, find, keep, order, save, etc.常与介词搭配的动词有:bring, give, grant, hand, pass, lend, offer, pay, promise, sell, send, show, teach, tell, throw, write, etc.美国老师讲解句型I. 简单句 (Simple sentence) 主语+谓语+宾语I love my Mom.I go to school everyday.II. 复合句 ( Compound Sentence)Beijing is in the North and Nanjing is in the South.(特点: When two independent clauses, or complete sentences are joined together, they form one compoundsentence. 复合句是由两个独立的句子组合在一起构成的.例句中,有下面两个完整并且独立的句子组成: Beijing is in the North.Nanjing is in the South.III. 复杂句 (Complex Sentence)My uncle, who is seventy years old, works on a farm.(特点: When an independent clause and a dependent lause are joined together, they form one complex sentence. 复合句是由一个独立的句子加一个从句构成的.)China is a country that its history is very long.IV. 复杂句+复合句(Compound sentence+ Complex sentence)Studying English is important because a lot of jobs needpeople know English; moreover, learning English helpspeople understand other country’s culture.整体看,这是一个由 moreover 连接的复合句,前后两句都在谈论学英语的重要性, 两个独立完整的句子. 但第一句话中又包含了一个由because 引导的从句. 你知道英语中最常用的句型是什麽句子吗? 复杂句(complex).My American teacher said, “The most common sentence pattern is complex sentence, because language reflects life.’’为什麽不是复合句呢?She said, “How many things are equal in our life?”看来因为生活中复杂的事情要多于并列的同等的事情,所以英语中复杂句多于简单句.。

小学英语常见缩写词大表、缩写词的发音、及习题之欧阳德创编

小学英语常见缩写词大表、缩写词的发音、及习题之欧阳德创编

!]j y!C`教师工作室,二.缩写词的读音I’m/aɪm/it’s/ɪts/he’s/ hi:z/ / hɪz/she’s/ʃi:z/ /ʃɪz/what’s/wɒts/who’s/ hU:z/ / hʊz/that’s/ðæts/isn’t /'ɪznt/aren’t/ɑ:nt/can’t / kɑ:nt/don’t/dəʊnt/doesn’t/'dʌznt/didn’t/'dɪdnt/won’t/wəʊnt/wasn’t/'wɒznt/weren’t/ wɜ:t/we’re/wɪə/you’re/ jʊə/they’re/ðeɪə/Let’s / ǀets/I’ll=I will /aɪǀ/we’ll/ wɪǀ// wi:ǀ/快乐练兵场41, ---- your name? My name is ________.2, How old are you? ---- 12. 3, What colour is it? ----yellow and white. 4, What colour are they? ---- green. 5, How much is this dress? ---ninety-nine yuan. 6, How muchare these apples? ---- thirty-five yuan. 7, What time is it now? ---- nine o’clock.---- time for English class. 8, What day is it today? ---- Monday. 9, When is your birthday? ---- October 1st, our National Day.10, Where is my toy car? ---- here, under the chair. 11, Where are the keys? ---- in the door. 12, Where are you from? ----from China. 13, What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ---- like some bread and milk / rice and soup. 14, ---- for breakfast / lunch / dinner?Hamburgers and orange juice.15,----- the weather like in Beijing?---- rainy today.How about New YorkYork? ---- sunny and hot. 16, -----the matter? My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.17, ---- your father / mother? ---- a doctor. / ----a teacher. 18, What does you mother / father do?----a TV reporter. / ---- a teacher. He teaches English.19, -----that man / woman? ---- my father. / ----- my mother. 20, ---- this boy / girl? ----my brother. / ----- my sister. 21, ----your art teacher? Miss Wang.----- she like? -----young andthin. 22, -----your favourite food / drink? Fish / orange juice. 23, -----your hobby? I like collecting stamps.-----his hobby? He likes riding abike. 24, Do you like peaches? Yes, I do. / No, I ---------. 25, What are you doing? ---- doing the dishes. 26, ------your father doing? ----- writing an e-mail. 27, ----- Mike doing? ----- watching insects. 28, What’s the tiger doing? ----- running. 29, What are the elephants doing? -----drinking.30, Where are you going this afternoon? -----going to the bookstore.What are you going to buy? ----- going to buy a comic book.31, Is this your skirt? Yes, it is. / No, it -----. 32, Is your English teacher young? ----Yes, she is. / No, she -----.33, Are these / those / they cucumbers? ---Yes, they are. / No, they -------.34, Is there a river in the park? Yes, there is. / No, there ------.Are there any bridges in your village? Yes, there are. / No, there -------.35, Can I wear my new shirt today?Yes, you can. / No, you -----.36, Can you wash your clothes? Yes, I can. / No, I ------.37, Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? No, he -----. He lives in Beijing.38, Does she teach English? No, she -------. She teaches math.39,Did you read books yesterday? Yes, I did. / No, I ------.40, How heavy are you? -----48 kg. ------- heavier than me. 你比我重。

常用英语单词及缩写

常用英语单词及缩写

星期星期一:MONDAY=MON 星期二:TUESDAY=TUS星期三:WENSEDAY=WEN 星期四:THURSDAY=THUR星期五:FRIDAY=FRI 星期六:SATURDAY=SAT星期天:SUNDAY=SUN月份一月份=JAN 二月份=FEB三月份=MAR 四月份=APR五月份=MAY 六月份=JUN七月份=JUL 八月份=AUG九月份=SEP 十月份=OCT十一月份=NOV 十二月份=DEC常用词4=FOR 到永远=FOREVER2=TO RTN=RETURN(送回)BT=BLOOD TYPE(血型) PLS=PLEASE(请)BD=BIRTHDAY(生日) REWARD=酬谢REWARD 4 RETURN=送回有酬谢ALLRG=过敏军事术语USMC=海军陆战队NAVY=海军AF=AIR FORCE(空军) ARMY=陆军宗教类C=CHRISTIANISM(基督教) J=JUDAISM(犹太教)C=CATHOLICISM(天主教) B=BUDDHISM(佛教)I=ISLAM(伊斯兰教)NR=NO REFERENCE(没有宗教信仰)星座水瓶座:AQUARIUS(1月21日- 2月19日)双鱼座:PISCES(2月20日- 3月20日)白羊座:ARIES (3月21日- 4月20日)金牛座:TAURUS(4月21日- 5月21日)双子座:GEMINI(5月22日- 6月21日)巨蟹座:CANCER(6月22日- 7月23日)狮子座:LEO(7月24日- 8月23日)处女座:VIRGO(8月24日- 9月23日)天秤座:LIBRA (9月24日- 10月23日)天蝎座:SCORPIUS(10月24日- 11月22日)人马座:SAGITTARIUS(11月23日- 12月21日)山羊座:CAPRICORNUS (12月22日- 1月20日)1. 国际性或全美性:UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural organization)联合国教育科学文化组织(也叫国际文教组织)例如:(The)UNESCO has made some contributions to the world.(UNESCO 对世界做出一些贡献)NATO(North Atlantic Treaty organization)北大西洋公约组织。

英语单词词性缩写(免费)

英语单词词性缩写(免费)

所有英语单词词性缩写prep = 介系词;前置词,preposition的缩写 pron = 代名词,pronoun的缩写 n = 名词,noun的缩写v = 动词,兼指及物动词和不及物动词,verb的缩写 conj = 连接词,conjunction的缩写 s = 主词sc = 主词补语 o = 受词oc = 受词补语vi = 不及物动词,intransitive verb的缩写 vt = 及物动词,transitive verb的缩写 aux.v = 助动词,auxiliary 的缩写 a = 形容词,adjective的缩写 ad = 副词,adverb的缩写 art = 冠词,article的缩写 num = 数词,numeral的缩写 int = 感叹词,interjection的缩写u = 不可数名词,uncountable noun的缩写 c = 可数名词,countable noun的缩写 pl = 复数,plural的缩写语气词 int. 缩写词 abbr.abbr abbreviation(略)略语 adj, adjjadjective(s)(形)形容词 adv, advvadverb(s)(副)副词adv partadverbial particle(副接)副词接语 aux auxiliary(助)助动词cn countable noun(可数)可数名词 conj conjunction(连)连接def art definite article(定冠)定冠词 egfor example(例如)例如 esp especially(尤指)尤指 etc and the others(等)等等 ie which is to say(意即)意即indef art indefinite article(不定冠词)不定冠词 inf infinitive(不定词)不定词 int interjection(感)感叹词 n noun(s) (名)名词neg negative(ly)(否定)否定的(地) part adj participial adjective(分形)分词形容词pers person(人称)人称pers pron personal pronoun(人称代)人称代名词pl plural(复)复数(的) pp past participle (过去分词)过去分词pref prefix(字首)字首prep preposition(al) (介词)介词,介系词,介词的pron pronoun (代)代名词pt past tense(过去)过去式sb somebody(某人)某人sing singular(单)单数(的) sth something(某事物)某物或某事suff suffix(字尾)字尾un uncountable noun(不可数)不可数名词US America(n)(美)美国(的) vverb(s) (动)动词[VP]V erb Pattern(动型)动词类型v iverb intransitive(不及物动词)不及物动词vt verb transitive (及物动词)及物动词一.名词(Noun.N)1.定义:人、地、物、事或观念等名称叫做名词。

常用英文缩写

常用英文缩写

常用英文缩略词:e.g.=for examplei.e.=that isetc.=et cetera1st=first2nd=second∴=therefore∵=because△=replace<less than&=andW/=withBuilding=bldgvery expensive=v expeducation=eduair-conditioner=a/c1.表示各种组织或机构的缩略词APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经贸合作组织IOC (International Olympic Committee) 国际奥林匹克委员会ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 国际标准化组织OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 欧佩克,石油输出国组织WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织2.表示各种系统的缩略词BBS (Bulletin Board System) 电子布告栏系统或(Bulletin Board Service)电子布告服务GPS (Global Position System) 全球定位系统GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) 全球移动通信系统CIMS (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) 计算机集成制造系统DOS (Disc Operating System) 磁盘操作系统ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) 智能交通系统NMD (National Missile Defense) 国家导弹防御系统TMDE (Test, Measure and Diagnostic Euipment) 试验、测量与诊断设备NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) 纳斯达克,<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会3.有关职务或学位的缩略词CEO (Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官CFO (Chief Finance Officer) 首席财务官CIO (Chief Information Officer) 首席信息官COO (Chief Operating Officer) 首席运行官CTO (Chief Technology Officer)首席技术官CPA (Certified Public Accountant) 注册会计师MBA (Master of Business Administration) 工商管理硕士MPA (Master of Public Administration) 公共管理硕士4.有关金融方面的缩略词ATM (Automated Teller Machine) 自动取款(出纳)机CBD (Central Business District) 中央商务区GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 国内生产总值GNP (Gross National Product) 国民生产总值5.有关考试方面的缩略词CET (College English Test) 大学英语等级考试GRE (Graduate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学考试PETS (Public English Test System) 全国英语等级考试6.其他方面的缩略词AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ) 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症,即艾滋病AM (Amplitude Modulation) 调幅APC(aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine; compound aspirin; heat-relieving and pain-killing medicine consisting of aspirin, phenacetin and caffeine) 复方阿斯匹林API (Air Pollution Index) 空气污染指数CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 码分多址,一种无线电发射和接受方式CD (Compact Disc) 激光唱盘CIP (Cataloguing in Publication)预编目录DIY (Do It Yourself)指自己动手装电脑,缝制衣服,做贺卡等DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘EMS (Express Mail Service) 邮政特快专递EQ (Emotional Quotient) 情商IQ (Intelligence Quotient) 智商IT (Information Technology) 信息技术OA (Office Automation) 办公自动化OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) 原始设备制造商PC (Personal Computer)个人计算机PT (Particular Transfer) 特别转让SOHO (Small Office Home Office) 小型家居办公室SOS (Save Our Souls; radio signal once used universally to appeal for help esp. by a ship or boat; urgent request for help from sb. in trouble) 国际上曾通用的紧急呼救信号,也用于一般的求救或求助ST (Special Treatment) 特别处理VIP (Very Important Person) 要人VOD (Video on Demand) 视频点播WWW (World Wide Web) 万维网AM=上午PM=下午AAMA 美国汽车制造商协会ACEA 欧洲汽车制造商协会AGMA 美国齿轮制造商协会API 美国石油学会ASTM 美国材料与试验协会CCMC 欧洲共同市场汽车制造商协会(ACEA前身)CEC 欧洲协调委员会CMA 美国化学品制造商协会DIN 德国试验标准EMA 美国发动机制造商协会GB 中国国家试验标准ILSAC 国际润滑油标准和批准委员会ISO 国际标准化组织JAMA 日本汽车制造商协会JASE 日本汽车工程师协会JASO 日本汽车标准化组织JIS 日本工业标准LMOA 美国机车保养员协会NF 法国试验标准NLGI 美国润滑脂协会NMMA 美国船舶制造商协会NPRA 美国石油炼制协会SAE 美国汽车工程师协会VG 粘度级别WWW----万维网(World Wide Wdb);Http---超文本传输协议(Hypertext transfer protocol);FTP----文件传输协议(File Transfer Protocol);TCP----传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol);IP-----网际协议(Internet Protocol);ISP----网络服务提供商(Internet Service Provider);DNS----域名服务器(Domain Name Server);IE-----网络浏览器(Internet Explorer);OE-----邮件收发软件(Outlook Express);BBS----电子布告栏系统;OICQ---网上聊天工具;LAN----局域网(Local Area Network);MAN----城域网(Metropolitan Area Network);WAN----广域网(Wide Area Network)。

常见英语缩略词大全

常见英语缩略词大全

APEC英文Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation的缩写,即亚太经济合作组织。

AQ英文Adversity Quotient的缩写,逆境商数,指一个人处理逆境的能力。

ATM英文Automatic Teller Machine的缩写,即自动柜员机,又称自动取款机。

BBS英文Bulletin Board System的缩写,公告牌系统或电子公告板。

BSS英文Base Station System的缩写,即基站系统,指移动通信中的空中接口部分。

CARM英文Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine的缩写,即中国康复医学会。

CATV英文Cable Television的缩写,即有线电视。

CBD英文Central Business District的缩写,又称中央商务区。

CCEL英文China Certification Committee for Environment Labelling Production的缩写,即中国环境标志产品认证委员会。

CD-ROM英文Compact Disk-Read Only Memory的缩写,即光盘只读存储器,也就是人们常说的光驱。

CEO英文Chief Executive Officer的缩写,即首席执行官。

CET英文College English Test的缩写,即大学英语测试。

CFO英文Chief Finance Officer的缩写,即首席财务主管。

CGFNS英文Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nuring Schools的缩写,即外国护士毕业生委员会。

CGO英文Chief Government Officer的缩写,即首席沟通主管,主要负责与政府机构之间的交流与沟通。

ChinaNET英文Chian Network的缩写,即中国公用计算机网,它是政府建立的计算机网络之一,与之相对应的有中国教育网等。

英语入门基础知识(“缩写”文档)共9张

英语入门基础知识(“缩写”文档)共9张
He is older than he looks. = 代名词,pronoun的缩写
英文基本句式
4.S十V十O1十O2
带双宾语的动词有give,ask,bring,offer, send,pay,lend,show,tell,buy,get
He gave me a book/a book to me.
英语词性缩写
conj = 连接词 ,conjunction的缩写 adj. = 形容词,adjective的缩写
adv. = 副词,adverb的缩写
prep. = 介词;preposition的缩写 pron. = 代名词,pronoun的缩写
aux.v = 助动词 ,auxiliary verb的缩写
art. = 冠词,article的缩写
英文基本句式
五个基本句式可以演变出多种复杂的英语句子。
S十V
主谓结构
S十V十P
主系表结构
S十V十O S十V十O1十O2 S十V十O十C
主谓宾结构 主谓双宾结构 主谓宾补结构
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英语单词词性缩写(免费)

英语单词词性缩写(免费)

所有英语单词词性缩写prep = 介系词;前置词,preposition 的缩写pron = 代名词,pronoun 的缩写n = 名词,noun 的缩写v = 动词,兼指及物动词和不及物动词,verb的缩写conj = 连接词,conjunction 的缩写s = 主词sc = 主词补语o = 受词oc = 受词补语vi = 不及物动词,intransitive verb 的缩写vt = 及物动词,transitive verb 的缩写aux.v = 助动词,auxiliary 的缩写 a = 形容词,adjective 的缩写ad = 副词,adverb 的缩写art = 冠词,article 的缩写num = 数词,numeral 的缩写int = 感叹词,interjection 的缩写u = 不可数名词,uncountable noun的缩写 c = 可数名词,countable noun的缩写pl = 复数,plural 的缩写语气词int. 缩写词abbr.abbr abbreviation(略)略语adj, adjjadjective(s)(形)形容词adv, advvadverb(s)(副)副词adv partadverbial particle(副接)副词接语aux auxiliary(助)助动词cn countable noun(可数)可数名词conj conjunction(连)连接def art definite article(定冠)定冠词egfor example(例如)例如esp especially(尤指)尤指etc and the others(等)等等ie which is to say(意即)意即indef art indefinite article(不定冠词)不定冠词inf infinitive(不定词)不定词int interjection (感)感叹词n noun(s)(名)名词neg negative(ly)(否定)否定的(地) part adj participial adjective(分形)分词形容词pers person(人称)人称pers pron personal pronoun(人称代)人称代名词pl plural(复)复数(的) pp past participle (过去分词)过去分词pref prefix(字首)字首prep preposition(al)(介词)介词,介系词,介词的pron pronoun (代)代名词pt past tense(过去)过去式sb somebody(某人)某人sing singular(单)单数(的) sth something(某事物)某物或某事suff suffix(字尾)字尾un uncountable noun(不可数)不可数名词US America(n)(美)美国(的)vverb(s)(动)动词[VP]V erb Pattern(动型)动词类型v iverb intransitive(不及物动词)不及物动词vt verbtransitive (及物动词)及物动词名词(Noun.N)1. 定义:人、地、物、事或观念等名称叫做名词。

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常用英语字母缩写词表
ABC 美国广播公司AD 公元
BA 文学学士BBC 英国广播公司BC 公元前BEC 商务英语证书CAAC 中国民航CBA 中国篮球协会CBC 加拿大广播公司CCP 中国共产党CCTV 中国中央电视台CD 光盘,激光唱片DDD 国内长途直拨DJ 音乐节目主持人EMS 邮政速递公司HK 香港
IBM 美国的一家电脑公司ID 身份证
IDD 国际长途直拨PK 单挑
IQ 智商IT 信息技术
MBA 工商管理硕士NBA 全美篮球协会OK 好吧PC 个人计算机
PE 体育课PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国RMB 人民币
SAR 特别行政区TV 电视,电视机MTV 音乐电视UFO 不明飞行物,飞碟UK 联合王国UN 联合国UNESCO 联合国教科文组织USA 美国
VIP 重要人物WTO 世界贸易组织a.m.上午午前p.m.下午,午后cm 厘米mm 毫米kg千克km千米。

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