专题八写作基础(试题部分) 高考英语(新高考)一轮复习专题
牛津译林版高三一轮复习 专题写作基础 含答案
13.表示原因(1)就这一点而言,原因有三个。
There are three reasons for this.(2)这件事的原因如下。
The reasons for this are as follows.(3)这件事的原因是显而易见的。
The reason for this is obvious.(4)这件事的原因不难找出。
The reason for this is not far to seek.(5)这件事的原因是……。
The reason for this is that....(6)我们有理由相信……。
We have reason to believe that....14.用于句首提出问题或现象的句型(1)Recently,...has become the focus of the society.(2)...has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.(3)Nowadays there is a growing concern for...(4)Nowadays it is common to hear/see...(5)Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of...(6)It is only during the last/past few years that man has become generally aware that...(7)There is an old/a popular saying/proverb which says/goes...(8)In recent years,there is a general tendency...(9)Nowadays...has become a problem we have to face.【精题精练精讲】Group 1一、用介词(短语)或其他单词转化下面的句子1.If you don't hurry up, you will be late for the important meeting.→, or you will be late for the important meeting.2.If I am given five more minutes, I will do it much better.→, I will do it much better.3.We won't accomplish the task on time if you don't help us.→,we won't accomplish the task on time.4.If it hadn't been for their direction, we couldn't have found the site.→, we couldn't have found the site.5.Although there were many difficulties, we managed to solve the problem.→many difficulties, we managed to solve the problem.6.When we face difficulty, we are supposed to meet it bravely and overcome it.→, we are supposed to meet it bravely and overcome it.7.We set about clearing the rubbish as soon as we arrived at the top of the mountain.→the top of the mountain, we set about clearing the rubbish.8.My brother worked hard and achieved his goal eventually.→, my brother achieved his goal eventually.答案 1.Hurry up 2.Five more minutes 3.Without your help 4.But for/Without their direction 5.In spite of/Despite 6.In the face of difficulty7.On/Upon our arrival at8.By working hard二、用非谓语动词或独立主格结构转化下面的句子1.Personally, I think the boy who is sitting at the table is very hardworking.→Personally, I think the boy is very hardworking.2.Just then, the teacher found that the boy student was cheating in the exam.→Just then, the teacher in the exam.3.When we saw the elderly excited, we all felt very delighted.→, we all felt very delighted.4.After I finished my homework, I went out to play football.→, I went out to play football.5.The boy worked hard and passed the exam, which made his parents very happy.→, the boy passed the exam,.6.It carries articles which are written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.→It carries articles about the cultures of their home countries.15.给我们的生活带来变化的有三方面的原因:首先,人们的生活标准大大提高了;其次,大多数人有较高的收入,他们买得起他们需要或喜欢的东西。
高考英语一轮复习应用文写作练习与讲解(共三篇)讲义
高中英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、申请信：跨文化演出主持人（2024届高三上学期月考二）假定你是李华，正在新西兰某中学学习。
你校将举办跨文化演出活动，请你给活动负责人Mr. Brown写封信，申请当主持人。
内容包括：1.写信目的；2.你的优势；3.期待答复。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。
2.写作思路：三段论。
第一段开门见山介绍写信目的：申请成为主持人（要点1）；第二段介绍自己的优势（要点2）；第三段答复（要点3）。
【参考范文】Dear Mr. Brown,I am an exchange student from China. I am writing to apply to be the host of the crosscultural performance organized by our school.First and foremost, my proficiency in English makes it easy for me to municate with the audience. Plus, I am very familiar with traditional Chinese culture, and therefore it will be my responsibility to share Chinese stories with the teachers and students in our school to make China voice better heard. Even more important is my rich experience since I have participated in many host petitions in China.I would appreciate it if you could give my application your full consideration. Looking forward to your favorable reply. (111 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的布郎先生：我是一名中国交换生。
人教版新课标高三英语一轮复习 写作基础--八类简单句19张
• 3、主语＋系动词＋表语
• 这种句型无被动语态，也无进行时态。谓语动词需 用系动词，表语多为形容词，也可以是名词、介词 短语或非谓语动词形式等。
• 常见的系动词有be，还有感官系动词(sound, look, smell, taste, feel)；变化系动词(become, get, grow, turn, go, fall, run)；持续系动词(remain, keep, hold, stay)；表象系动词(seem, appear, look)等。
Байду номын сангаас
• 佳句输出
• ①[2017·北京高考书面表达]那确实给了我们一种 极大的成就感。
• _____________________________________.
• ②[2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]我记得你来我们学校 访问时，你给我展示了一些关于环保的照片。
• I remember __________________when you visited our school.
• ____________________________________________ _.
• ③这确实是让更多的人观看它们的一次好机会。
• ____________________________________________ _
• for more people to see them. • 答案①we were in high spirits②Tang poetry is what
out the questions by ourselves instead of being told the answers.
• 佳句输出 • ①作为一名高中生，我认为英语是一门非常重要的科目。 • ②我认为与你一起学习唐诗很开心。 • ③我想让你加入我们学校的乒乓球队。 • ④事实上，他鼓励我在大学主修英语。 • 答案①As a high school student,I consider English a very
2022版高考英语一轮复习(江苏卷B版)：专题八特殊句式
八特殊句式
五年高考
A组 自主命题·江苏卷题组
1.(2017江苏,24)The publication of Great Expectations, which highly praised, strengthened Dickens' status as a leading novelist.
2.(2016江苏,34)Not until recently
the development of tourist-related activities in the rural
areas.
A.they had encouraged B.had they encouraged
C.did they encourage D.they encouraged
答案 A 句意:在任何危险的情况下,只要按下按钮,一个训练有素的特工就会为你提供你所 需要的帮助。本题考查特殊句式。根据题干可知,此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,因此 设空处应用动词原形。
2.(2015北京,31)If
for the job,you'll be informed soon.
A.to accept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted
in mind that your main task is to get this company running smooth-
ly.
A.to keep B.to have kept
C.keep D.have kept
答案 C 句意:永远记住:你的主要任务就是让这个公司顺利运作。本题考查祈使句。句子 没有主语但独立成句,另外根据说话者的语气可以判断出本句是祈使句,故选C项。
高三英语一轮复习写作专项2023年新高考卷1卷读后续写解析讲义
2023年6月高考新全国I卷续写解析When I was in middle school, my social studies teacher asked me to enter a writing contest. I said no without thinking. I did not love writing. My family came from Brazil, so English was only my second language. Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play, where I played all the parts. No one laughed harder than he did.So, why did he suddenly force me to do something at which I was sure to fail? His reply : "Because I love your stories. If you're willing to apply yourself, I think you have a good shot at this." Encouraged by his words, I agreed to give it a try.I chose Paul Revere's horse as my subject. Paul Revere was a silversmith (银匠) in Boston who rode a horse at night on April 18, 1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldiers were ing. My story would e straight from the horse's mouth. Not a brilliant idea, but funny; and unlikely to be anyone else's choice. What did the horse think, as he sped through the night? Did he get tired? Have doubts? Did he want to quit? I sympathized immediately. I got tired. I had doubts. I wanted to quit. But, like Revere's horse, I kept going. I worked hard. I checked my spelling. I asked my older sister to correct my grammar. I checked out a halfdozen books on Paul Revere from the library. I even read a few of them.When I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it, laughed out loud, and said,"Great. Now, write it again." I wrote it again, and again and again. When I finally finished it, the thought of winning had given way to the enjoyment of writing. If I didn't win, I wouldn't care.Paragraph 1: A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. Paragraph 2: I went to my teacher's office after the award presentation.辅助阅读1.apply oneself：努力，使专注2.shot：尝试，I think you have a good shot at this: 我认为你在这方面很有机会。
专题08 应用文写作 -2023年高考英语真题题源解密(新高考卷)含答案
专题08 应用文写作（2023·新高考卷I 、卷II 应用文写作）假定你是李华，外教Ryan 准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括；1.说明问题；2.提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【命题意图】2023年新高考I 卷、II 卷应用文写作设置的情境是，外教准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，要求考生给外教写邮件说明这样分组存在的问题并提出建议。
专题八写作基础(讲解部分) 高考英语(新高考)一轮复习
第二节 连接过渡整合 考点清单
连接词与过渡词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的基本手段。在句 与句、段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常 必要的。写作中常用的过渡性词语归纳如下: 一、表起始关系的过渡性词语 first of all, to begin/start with, firstly, nowadays, currently, recently, generally (speaking), these days, with the development of, as far as I know, according to, above all, in one's opinion, by the way, when it comes to..., as sb. know First of all, let me ask you something.首先,让我问你一件事。 As far as I know, the tickets are given away free. 据我所知, 这些票是免费发 放的。
我的第一部小说遭到六家出版商的拒绝。其间我又完成了一部戏剧。 十、表空间的过渡性词语 before, behind, below, beneath, between, beyond, nearby, under, above, over, on the right/left, in (the) front of, in the middle of, at the back of, at the bottom of, opposite to, next to, on one side, on the other side, at the foot/end of The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8. 正确答案在第8页末尾。 He entered by the door opposite to that opening into the garden. 他是从对着通向花园的那个口的门进来的。
【人教课标版】高考英语一轮复习精品语法(课件)专题8正反解读情态动词和虚拟语气
modal verbs
must ought to
need
dare
Used to
专题八 │ 考点荟萃
自主学习
情态动词的语法特征
• 1情态动词除ought to和used to外，后 面只能接不带to的不定式。
• 2情态动词没有人称，数的变化，will can dare 除外。
• 3情态动词“时态”的形式并不是区分 时间的主要标准。
baby？
专题八 │ 正面解读
• 2.must, should
情态 动词 must
意义 必须
例句
①We must help each other to overcome the difficulties. ②— Must I finish the work today？— No, you needn't/you don't have to./Yes, you must. ③You mustn't take photos here, and it is forbidden.
注意事项
①need可以作实义动词，用于 各种句式。如：I need to go at once. I don't need to go at once. —Do you need to go at once？—Yes，I do. ②need作情态动词常用于否定、 疑问或条件句中。 dare和need一样，既可以作情 态动词，也可用作实义动词。用 作情态动词时，主要用于否定句、 疑问句和条件句。用作实义动词 时，可用于各种句式。如：He didn't dare (to) go out alone at night. (在否定句中to有时可省略)
专题八 │ 正面解读
2025届高考英语一轮总复习专题八并列句和状语从句学案含解析新人教版
专题八并列句和状语从句考点精讲一并列句考点一常见并列句的类型及并列连词类型并列连词并列关系(递进关系) and，both．．．and．．．，not only．．．but also．．．，neither．．．nor．．．等转折或对比关系but，yet，whereas，while等选择关系or，or else，either．．．or．．．，not ．．．but．．．等因果关系for，so等彼得和汤姆都来自南非。
First，my English is very good and I'm open-minded and warm-hearted，so I'm getting along well with everyone．首先，我的英语很好，而且我性特别向、很热心，因此我和每个人都相处得很好。
He tried hard to catch up with his classmates，but he failed．他尽力赶上同学们，但是失败了。
The children can go with us，or they can stay in．孩子们可以跟我们去，也可以待在家。
He must have been caught in the rain，for he is wet all over．他确定被雨淋了，因为他浑身都湿了。
考点二并列连词构成的常用句型1．and(1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句(祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后面的句子相当于一个表示结果的主句)。
Work hard，and you will succeed．(＝ If you work hard，you will succeed．) 努力学习，你就会胜利。
(2)名词词组＋and＋陈述句(名词词组相当于一个条件状语从句，其中常含有more，another等词)。
Another try，and you'll make a success．再试一次，你就会取得胜利。
专题08 应用文写作美文欣赏-2023年新高考英语基础知识过关+题型集训【江苏专用】
专题08 应用文写作美文欣赏-2023年新高考英语基础知识过关+题型集训【江苏专用】假定你是李华，受学生会委托，围绕“垃圾分类，保护环境”这一主题，为学校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书，内容包括:1. 倡议的原因和目的；2. 倡议的具体内容；3. 发出倡议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使全文连贯。
参考词汇:垃圾分类garbage sorting；区分differentiateDear friends，_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________The Students Union 【答案】Dear friends,Our school produces a lot of rubbish every day, such as leftover food, waste paper and plastic bottles, which brings a wide range of environmental problems （定语从句）as well as the waste of resources.Therefore, it's time that we took immediate action （虚拟语气）to change the situation.First of all, it is necessary for us to raise awareness of environmental protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. What's more, we should voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from non-recyclables in our daily life.In a word, if everyone does his/her bit responsibly in garbage sorting, our school willbecome better and better.The Students Union“光盘行动”悄然流行,但是校园生活中依然存在一些浪费现象,假设你是校学生会主席李华,请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书,呼吁在校留学生也参与“光盘行动”,厉行节约,反对浪费。
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第三部分写作专题八写作基础第一节基本句型奠基【考点集训】一、用八大基本句型完成或翻译下面的句子1. (比赛将在我们学校的体育馆举行)on the morning of July8th.(2019课标全国Ⅱ)答案The match will take place in our school gym2. (我们学校将举行音乐节)next Saturday morning in the school hall to enrich students'after-school life.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)答案Our school will hold a music festival3.Owing to studying in the English department,(我能用英语流利地谈话).(2018浙江)答案I can talk in English fluently4. (你可以找一些原创诗歌)of famous poets,such as Li Bai and Du Fu.(2017课标全国Ⅰ)答案You can find some original poems5. (我写信邀请你参观)the paper-cutting exhibition.(2017课标全国Ⅱ)答案I am writing to invite you to visit6.(我是李华)from your English writing class last term.(2016课标全国Ⅰ)答案I am Li Huast week, (我们带着学校的外国学生去体验了正宗的茶文化),which turned out to be extremely rewarding.答案we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic teaculture8.我可以流利地与以英语为母语的人交流。
(2019浙江)答案I can communicate with native speakers of English fluently.9.在中国有很多餐桌礼仪要遵守。
(2018课标全国Ⅰ)答案There are many table manners to follow in China.10.我希望这个变化不会给你造成太多的麻烦。
(2016课标全国Ⅲ)答案I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.二、完美文章结合括号中的提示,用基本句型完成下面的文章。
Dear Jim,It's great to hear from you. 1 (我感到自豪)knowing your interest in Chinese history. 2 (有很多名人)in Chinese history.As for my favorite one, 3 (那一定是魏源),a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.In his book,Haiguo tuzhi (records and maps of the world), 4 (他把现代技术和思想引进中国). 5 (那开阔了我们的视野)to the world.In fact, 6 (他激励了我主修英语)in college,to be a bridge between China and the world.Now,7 (我正在努力学习).Interested in knowing more?8 (我能给你找一些书籍)!Just let me know.Cheers!Yours,Li Hua1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.答案1.I feel proud of2.There are a great number of famous figures3.it must be Wei Yuan4.he introduced modern technologies and ideas to China5.That opened our eyes6.he inspires me to major in English7.I am studying hard8.I can find you some books第二节连接过渡整合【考点集训】一、选用恰当的过渡衔接语完成或翻译下面的句子1. (此外),it is suggested that the participants be seated in the playground at8a.m.next Saturday.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)答案Furthermore/Moreover/Additionally/In addition/Besides/What's more2.Therefore,what we should praise is our kids'proper effort,(不管结果如何).(2019浙江)答案regardless of/in spite of the result3.I am crazy about musical knowledge,(而且,我尤其喜欢传统的爵士乐).(2019天津)答案and I love traditional jazz in particular4. (对我来说),I'm intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)答案As for me5. (就我个人而言,我更喜欢沿着长江旅游),the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.(2017北京)答案Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze6.离别是不可避免的,但我相信我们的友谊将永存。
(2019浙江)答案Parting is inevitable,but I believe our friendship will last forever.7.由于种种原因,我的英语不是很好。
(2019浙江)答案For various reasons,my English was not very good.8.例如,满口食物的时候不要说话。
(2018课标全国Ⅰ)答案For instance/For example,never talk with your mouth full of food.9.总之,我真诚地邀请你到我们学校来看看。
(2018课标全国Ⅲ)答案All in all/In conclusion/In brief/In short,I sincerely invite you to come toour school and see for yourself.10.左边是我们的图书馆,那里有大量的书供学生阅读。
答案On the left is our library where there are a wide range of books for students to read.二、完美文章根据汉语提示完成下面的短文,注意过渡衔接语的运用。
Dear Tom,How is everything going on with you?You asked me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.I am sorry that I didn't reply without delay.1 (说实话),how I wish I would read and reply to your e-mail as soon as I received it.2 (然而,当时我正忙于准备期末考试),which was of vital importance for me.3 (因此,我别无选择,只能专心学习)and I believe that if you were me,you would make the same choice.By the way,I have a busy schedule for my summer vacation. 4 (首先,我要做一份兼职工作)so that my interpersonal skills will be improved. 5 (此外,我还将去北京作一次短暂的旅行)to take a summer course in the New Oriental School. 6 (最后但同样重要的是),maybe I will work as a volunteer for the school as a teaching assistant.7 (这样,我不仅能更好地学会如何与他人交流,而且还能拓宽我的视野).That is my plan for the summer vacation.What's yours?I am looking forward to your earliest reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua1.2.3.4.5.6.7.答案1.To be honest/To tell the truth2.However,I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time3.As a result/Thus/Therefore/As a consequence/Consequently,I had no choice but to completely focus on my study4.First of all,I will do a part-time job5.In addition/Besides/What's more/Moreover/Furthermore/Additionally,I will take a short trip to Beijingst but not least7.In this way,not only will I learn how to communicate with others better but also broaden my horizons第三节高级词汇增光【考点集训】一、用高级词汇替换画线部分的词汇1.Bored with the long lecture,I turned to an interesting novel.2.His composition was so good that all of us wanted to read it.3.In fact,that English song didn't attract the audience.4.I believe that the advice he has offered to you will be helpful to your English study.5.In my opinion,you should take part in some social activities to open your eyes.6.In a word,if you use your spare time better,you will improve your spoken English soon.答案1.Fed up with;amusing/appealing2.outstanding/excellent;were inclined/tended to3.Actually/As a matter of fact;appeal to/capture the attention of4.am convinced;beneficial/of help5.From my point of view/As far as I'm concerned;participate in;broaden your horizons6.To summarize/In conclusion/To sum up;promote二、用高级词汇完成或翻译下面的句子1.As for my favorite sport, (我对……很感兴趣)basketball.答案I am fascinated by2.In the coming three years,(我们的学校生活具有挑战性).答案our school life will be challenging3. (毫不犹豫),I decided to follow them and did have lots of fun that day.答案Without hesitation4. (我突然想到)that traditional culture like tea culture is of great charm and huge value.答案It suddenly occurred to me5.正如你可能知道的那样,茶在中国很受欢迎。