社会保障专业英语学位考试词汇

A well-paid job 待遇优厚的工作

Absent father 缺席父亲

Absent mother 缺席母亲

Active choice 主动选择

Actuary 精算师

Additional pension 附加养老金Administration 行政管理

Adopting Institutions 收养机构

Adoption 收养

Adult literacy rate 成人识字率

Adverse selection 逆向选择

Ageing 老龄化

Ageism年龄歧视

Aging of population 人口老龄化

Aging Population 老龄人口

Almshouse贫民院，救济所

Annuities 年金，养老金

Assessment 评估

Assimilation 同化

Assistance program for medical care 医疗

救助

Association 协会

Asymmetry 不对称

Baby boom 婴儿潮、生育高峰

Balance of trade贸易平衡

Basic medical insurance 基本医疗保险Basic old-age insurance 基本养老保险Beneficiary 受益人、受惠者

Benefits 福利待遇

Birth rate 人口出生率

Blaming the victim 谴责受害者

Bond 债券

Build a moderately prosperous society in all respects 全面建设小康社会

Capital Construction 基本建设

Capital Market 资本市场

Capitalization process 货币化进程

Case services 个案服务

Casework个案工作

Cash 现金

Centralization 集权

Charity organization society 慈善组织协会

Charity programs 慈善事业

Civil Affairs 民政事务

Civil society 公民社会

Class阶级

Clinical social work 临床社会工作

Closed system 封闭系统

Code of ethics 伦理宣言

Comfort and compensation 抚恤Commercial insurance 商业保险

Common human needs共同人类需求Community Development 社区建设、社区发展

Community participation 社区参与Community service 社区服务

Community Services Centers 社区服务中心Community 社区

Community-based organization（CBO）社区基层组织

Compulsory education 义务教育Compulsory savings model 强制储蓄Contribution 缴费

Created environment 人造文化

Cross-cultural perspective 跨文化视角Cultural pluralism 文化多元主义Cultural relativism文化相对主义Culture of poverty贫困文化Decentralization 分权Declassification

Deficit 赤字

Defined benefit (DB) 确定给付型Defined contribution (DC) 确定缴费型Democratic socialism 民主社会主义Disabled Children 残疾儿童

Disabled Staff 残疾职工Disadvantaged groups 弱势群体Disaster prevention 防灾

Disaster reduction 减灾

Disaster relief 救灾

Discrimination歧视

Distort 歪曲、不正常

Divorce Rate 离婚率

Domestic violence家庭暴力Economic depression经济萧条Economic recession经济衰退

Economic effect 经济效应

Efficiency 效率

Elderly welfare 老年福利

Eligibility requirements 资格要求Eliminate illiteracy 扫除文盲Elizabethan Poor Law济贫法Employee welfare design 职工福利设计Employee 雇员

Employee welfare 职工福利

Employer 雇主

Employment 就业

Endemic diseases 地方病

Enrollment rate 入学率

Enterprise Annuity 企业年金Entrustment 信托

Equality 公平

Equity of access 机会均等

Ethics of profession 职业道德Evaluation 评价

Extend coverage 拓宽覆盖面Externalities 外部性

Extreme（absolute）poverty 绝对贫困

Family insurance 家庭保障

Family planning 计划生育

Famine 饥荒

Finance 筹措资金

Financial market 金融市场

Fiscal Policy 财政政策

Fixed employment 固定就业

Formal social welfare program 正式社会福利计划

Free-riding 搭便车

Full employment 充分就业

Fully funding personal accounts 做实个人账户

Fund actuarial 基金精算

Fund oversight 基金监管

Gender inequality性别不平等

Gender order性别秩序

Gender socialization性别社会化

Gender Studies 社会性别研究

General assistance (GA)普遍救助Gerontological social work 老年社会工作Gerontology老年学

社会保障专业术语中英文对照

1.低保城市居民最低生活保障制度scheme of guaranteeing minimum living standards for urban residents/guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents/the minimum living standard security system 贫困线the poverty line 救助站social relief station 2.住房公积金public accumulation fund 安居工程housing project for low-income families 3.就业残疾人就业保障金employment security fund for the disabled 充分就业full employment 促进就业employment promotion 定向培训designated training 工会trade union 工会组织trade union organization 公共就业服务public employment service 保障妇女就业权力guarantee women’s right to employment 合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure 建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism 建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations 扩大就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment 实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment 实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic,flexible,diversified forms of employment 提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’quality 统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system 推动就业服务向社区延伸，形成多层次的就业服务网络to encourage the formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment service network 完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential reemployment 优化就业结构to optimize employment structure 职业培训V ocational Training 4.灾害灾害救助制度the natural disaster relief system

学科的英语词汇

中英文学科专业名称哲学 Philosophy 马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学 Logic 伦理学 Ethics 美学 Aesthetics 宗教学 Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学 Economics 理论经济学 Theoretical Economics 政治经济学 Political Economy 经济思想史 History of Economic Thought 经济史 History of Economic 西方经济学 Western Economics 世界经济 World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学 Applied Economics 国民经济学 National Economics 区域经济学 Regional Economics 财政学（含税收学） Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学（含保险学） Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学 Industrial Economics 国际贸易学 International Trade

劳动经济学 Labor Economics 统计学 Statistics 数量经济学 Quantitative Economics 国防经济学 National Defense Economics 法学 Law 法学 Science of Law 法学理论 Jurisprudence 法律史 Legal History 宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence 民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law ) 诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws 经济法学 Science of Economic Law 环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law) 军事法学 Science of Military Law 政治学 Political Science 政治学理论 Political Theory 中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution 科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement

劳动与社会保障专业英语

劳动与社会保障专业英语 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

劳动与社会保障专业英语 A 按劳分配 distribution according to work 按比例就业 employment by ratio B 罢工 strike 保障水平 level of security 保值增值 maintenance and appreciation of values 备案 putting on record 变更劳动合同 alternation of labor contract 病假工资 sick leave pay 补充保险 supplementary insurance 补充养老保险 supplementary old-age insurance 补充医疗保险 supplementary medical insurance 补助金 subsidy 哺乳期 lactation period 不在岗职工 off-duty workers 部分积累模式 partial accumulation model C 财政补贴 financial subsidy 财政投入 financial input 参保 participation in social insurance scheme 参保人 the insured

残疾人就业保障金 employment security fund for the disabled 差额缴拨 partial payment and allocation 产假 maternity leave 产期 puerperal period 产业关系 industrial relations 常规监督 regular supervision 城市居民最低生活保障制度 scheme of guaranteeing minimum living standards for urban residents 城乡二元结构 dual economic structure of urban and rural areas 城镇登记失业率 urban registered unemployment rate 城镇失业率 urban unemployment rate 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度 basic medical insurance system for urban employees 持证上岗 employment with certificates 充分就业 full employment 非全日制劳动人员 part-time workers 促进就业 employment promotion D 大病统筹 social pooling for catastrophic disease 大额医疗费用补助 subsidy for big amount of medical expenditure 代扣代缴 withhold and remit 带薪年休假 paid annual leave 待遇给付 payment of benefit 当期结余 current surplus 地方财政补贴 local financial subsidy 地方性法规 local laws and regulations 第三人 third party

社会保障专业英语词汇

劳动与社会保障专业词汇汇总劳动经济学Labour Economics/ Industrial Relation Studies 劳动心理学Labor Psychology 福利经济学Welfare Economics 社会政策Social Policy 公共管理Public Management 社会保护Social Protection 劳动法Labour Law 劳动关系Labour Relations 劳动合同Labour Contract 劳资谈判Collective Bargaining 劳资纠纷labor Dispute 劳动统计Labour Statistics 劳动指标Labour Indicators 就业指标Employment Indicators 社会保障指标Social Security Indicators 就业Employment 劳动力labor force 经济活动人口Economically Active Population 就业人口Employment Population 在业人口Working Population 劳动力参与率Labor Force Participation Rate 就业登记Employment Registration 再就业Re-employment 非正规就业Informal Employment 灵活就业Flexible Employment 自雇者Self-employment 失业Unemployment / Jobless 失业率Unemployment Rate / Jobless Rate

汽车专业英语_单词表

unit1 body 车身chassis 底盘enclosure外壳、套hood车棚、车顶sway 摇摆frame车架steering转向、操作brake 制动weld焊接rivet铆钉bolt螺钉washer垫圈vibration 振动stabilizer稳定器ride乘坐舒适性handling操作稳定性linkages转向传动机构plier钳子distributor分电器alternator交流发电机regulator调节器carburetor化油器radiator散热器、水箱defroster除冰装置sludge金属碎屑transmission变速器differential 差速器power train 传动系unitized body 承载式车身suspension system 悬架系统steering system 转向系braking system 制动系shock absorbers减震器control arms控制臂steering wheel 转向盘steering column转向管柱steering gears 转向器tie rod 横拉杆idler arm随动臂brake shoe制动蹄disc brake 盘式制动器drum brakes 鼓式制动器ignition system 点火系统exhaust system 排气系统lubrication system 润滑系oil filters 机油滤清器drive（or propeller）shaft传动轴universal joints 万向节dynamo发电机horn喇叭swived 旋转steering box转向器timing gear 正时齿轮bevel gear 锥齿轮mesh with与啮合leaf spring 钢板弹簧stub axle 转向节 unit2 longitudinal纵向的transverse横向的reciprocate往复spin旋转piston活塞ignite点火rub摩擦quart夸脱reservoir油箱mechanical机械的enclosed被附上的gallon加仑stroke冲程camshaft凸轮轴combustion燃烧disengaged脱离啮合的flywheel飞轮internal-combustion engine内燃机diesel-fuel柴油LPG=Liquefied Petroleum Gas液化石油气体CNG=Compressed natural gas压缩天然气spark ignition火花点火compression ignition压缩点火spark plug火花塞gas-turbine engine蒸汽机Stirling engine斯特灵发动机lubricating system润滑系统oil pan油底壳oil pump机油泵exhaust system排气系统emission-control system排放控制系统energy conversion能量转换air/fuel ratio空燃比connecting rod连杆TDC=Top Dead Center上止点BDC=Bottom Dead Center 下止点intake stroke进气冲程compression stroke压缩冲程power stroke作功冲程exhaust stroke排气冲程compression ratio压缩比lifter挺柱rocker摇臂retainer弹簧座seal密封件tappet 推杆lobe凸起gasket垫圈valve train配气机构cam follower气门挺柱rocker arm摇臂combustion chamber燃烧室intake valve进气阀exhaust valve排气阀valve stem气门杆valve cover气门室盖valve port阀口valve guide气门导管 unit3

新闻传播常用英语词汇表

传播学专业英语词汇表第一部分：基本传播学理论词汇传播Communication 内向/自我传播Intrapersonal Communication 人际传播Interpersonal Communication 群体传播Group Communication 组织传播Organization Communication 大众传播Mass Communication 单向传播One-Sided Communication 双向传播Two-Sided Communication 互动传播Interactive Communication 媒介Media 大众传播媒介Mass Media 新媒介New Media 新闻洞News Hold

新闻价值News Value 传播者Communicator 主动传播者Active Communicator 受传者/受众/阅听大众Audience 受众兴坤Audience Interest 受众行为Audience Activity 信息Information 信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encoding 解码Decoding

信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization 电子空间Cyber Space 数字化Digitalization

社会保障专业术语中英文对照(1)

社会保障Social Security 社会保险Social Insurance ?参保participation in social insurance scheme ?参保人the insured ?个人缴费比例ratio of individual contribution ?个人账户individual account ?个人账户储存额deposit amount of individual accounts ?个人账户基金fund for individual accounts ?个人账户基金结余surplus in fund for individual accounts ?个人账户计息利率interest rate for calculation of interest of individual accounts ?社会保险机构Social security institution ?社会保险业务经办Social Insurance Operation ?在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas. 1.养老 ?养老保险retirement insurance ?养老保险制度the old-age insurance system ?基本养老金basic pensions ?农村养老保险Old-age Insurance in Rural Area ?法定退休年龄statutory retirement age ?个人储蓄性养老保险old-age insurance by personal savings

水果类等英语单词-常用英文单词

水果类（fruits）：西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock （pomelo）橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨pear 枣Chinese date （去核枣 pitted date ）椰子coconut 草莓strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut （西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜，甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava 肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜） pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯（土豆） potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆青刀豆 garden bean 银耳silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的) 海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾（虾米） shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle 蚬蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker

消防专业英语词汇表

消防专业英语词汇表 Abandonment 离弃（指见死不救的行为） Abatement of smoke 消减烟雾（法） ABC extinguisher ABC灭火器（能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器） ABC method 心肺复苏法 ABC powder extinguishing agent ABC 干粉灭火剂（适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂） Ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征 Ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀 Ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射 Abnormal combustion 异常燃烧（发动机爆震，早燃等不正常的总称） Abnormal condition 反常情况，不正常状态，非正常状态 Absolute temperature 绝对温度 Absolute temperature scale 绝对温标 Absorbed gas 吸收状态气体（或瓦斯） Absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料 Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度 Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道 Accident due to quality 质量事故 Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度 Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯 acousto-optic effect 声光效应 Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率

中国社会保障英文关键词(keywords on social security)

社会保障制度: Social security system 社会保障体系: Social security system 商业保险：Commercial insurance 慈善事业：Charity 补充保障：Supplemental Security 养老保险: Old age insurance 社会排斥：Social exclusion 社会对抗: Social resistance 医疗保障: Health security 医疗卫生：Medical treatment and public health 医疗保险: Health insurance 公费医疗: Public medical services 社会救助: Social assistance 社会福利: Social welfare services 社会服务: Social services 失业保险: Unemployment insurance 工伤保险: Work injury insurance 生育保险：Maternity insurance 军人保障：Military personnel security 军人保险: Military personnel insurance 军人抚恤: Military Personnel preferential treatment 军人安置: Military Personnel placement 老年人福利：Welfare for the elderly 残疾人福利：welfare for the disabled 妇女福利：Women welfare 儿童福利：Child welfare 职业福利：Occupational welfare 其他保障：Other security 专项救助：Special Assistance 社会救济：Social relief 护理保险：Long-term care insurance 社会保险项目: Social insurance programs 住房福利：Housing welfare services 住房公积金：Housing provident fund 教育福利: Education welfare services 灾害救济：Disaster relief 最低生活保障制度：The minimum living standard guarantee system 社会统筹：Social pooling 个人账户：Individual accounts 单位：Work unit 机关：State organs 事业单位：Public institutions 企业：enterprise 五保(供养)制度: The five guarantees system 国家—单位保障制：State-work unit security system 国家-社会保障制：State-social security system 国有企业改革: the reform of state-owned enterprises 覆盖面：Coverage 劳动合同制度: Labor contract system 市场经济体制: The market economy system 待业保险: Job-waiting subsidy 计划经济: The planned economy 分配: Distribution 收入分配: Income distribution 劳资双方: employee and employer 改革开放: Reform and opening-up 经济社会转型期: Economic and social transition period 下岗：Lay-off 下岗职工: Laid-off workers 社会化：Socialization 多元化：Diversification 合同制工人: Contract workers 离退休人员：Retirees 农民工: Migrant workers 城镇户口: Urban hukou 公益事业：Public welfare programs 文化大革命: Cultural Revolution 扶贫开发poverty alleviation and development 传统社会救济traditional social relief 灾害救助disaster assistance 医疗救助medical assistance 教育救助education assistance

中国政府部门常见英语词汇

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