高中英语 考点精析精练 代词(短文改错)
T高考英语短文改错常见错误(名词代词冠词)
高考英语短文改错常见错误及改错知识点高考英语短文改错分类解析---名词一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题，即在该用复数的地方误用其单数，或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。
二、真题单句归纳(1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream.(2) We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time.(3) There are branch library in many villages.(4) I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.(5) Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family.(6) They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.(7) We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.(8) …and often watch football match on TV together.(9) Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!(10) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.(11) I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics.(12) They did not want me to do any work at family.(13) …so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.(14) On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.(15) No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to.(16) Their word were a great encouragement to me.(17) You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”(18) …but after class we become stranger at once.(19) You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet.(20) Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…(21) She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when…(22) Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.高考英语短文改错分类解析---代词一、考点规律分析短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的用法(尤其是在意思上用错)、代词在某些习语中的用法等。
高中英语短文改错常见改错类型总结（优秀范文5篇）
高中英语短文改错常见改错类型总结（优秀范文5篇）第一篇：高中英语短文改错常见改错类型总结英语改错纵观近几年高考题中的短文改错，不难看出，其错误形式基本上为：错词占6行左右;正确占一行;多词和缺词一般占3行左右。
错误类型主要涉及动词、名词、形容词、副词、冠词、代词、介词、连词、主谓一致、固定结构等语法知识。
其中，动词时态、语态、非谓语动词等是考查重点。
1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;② and 前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤I particularly enjoyed driving through the countrysidewith you and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees.(and 连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致，故saw改为seeing)8.介词错误：词组中的介词误用;介词意思理解偏差;介词的多用或少用There are too many people among my family.(among 改为in，in my family 为固定搭配)I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment myhead touched the pillow.(去掉 at, the moment 引导从句)短文改错解题思路和检查原则1.句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词;2.谓语动词的时态、语态;3.非谓语动词的用法;4.名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确;5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。
短文改错解题四原则1.改动以最少为原则;2.虚词以添加或删除为原则;3.实词以改变词形为原则4.以保持句子原意为原则。
高二英语短文改错(一)知识精讲
高二英语短文改错（一）【本讲主要内容】短文改错（一）【知识总结归纳】短文改错的题是一篇意思连贯，但有九行文字中各有一个语法或用词错误的英语短文。
它所涉及的知识面很广，能力要求较高。
而且题中所设的错误常常是考生自己在写作中经常出的语法错误，是专门针对考生的弱点而设的。
但它又从另一个角度考查了语法知识的运用。
因此，做题时，应从以下几个方面着手解题：动词使用错误；名词使用错误；形容词，副词使用错误；连词使用错误；代词使用错误；冠词使用错误；介词使用错误，上下文逻辑错误等。
在研究每一行的句子时，首先把握句子的意思，然后划分句子的成分：主语；谓语部分；宾语；状语：地点，时间，方式等。
如果句子是并列句或复合句，先分开各部分小的分句，根据各个分句之间的关系判断使用的连词是否正确。
然后在研究各个分句的成分。
一. 名词使用错误：名词一般在句中做主语或宾语，名词的错误主要在于名词单，复数的错误使用。
1. They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.：question 是可数名词根据本句的意思，前面有lots of修饰，应当改为复数形式。
2. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.：subject是可数名词根据本句的意思，前面有quite a few修饰，应当改为复数形式。
3. We practise three times every week and often watch football match on TV together.：根据本句的意思match在此应当改为复数形式。
4. Happy birthday, Peter, and many return of the day. ：return在此是名词，应当改为复数形式：many returns of the day是祝贺人们生日的固定用语：祝你健康长寿。
高考短文改错精讲精练教师版
2019高考英语第二轮集训短文改错专练考法1| 词法错误错误1——冠词有误1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)But in that case，we will learn little about world.world前加the[world是独一无二的事物，前面要加定冠词the。
]2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.countryside前加the[in the countryside为固定短语，意为“在乡下”，故countryside前加the。
] 3．(2019·湖北省武昌区调考)Living without an aim is like sailing without compass.compass前加a[compass是可数名词，表示泛指时单数名词前应加不定冠词a。
]4．(2019·淮北市一模)The following months witnessed my efforts，and I finally made a great progress in other important exams.去掉great前的a[make progress取得进步，progress为不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词。
] 5．(2019·烟台市模拟)He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon.去掉the[球类活动前不加冠词，故去掉basketball前面的the。
]6．(2019·湖北省四地七校联考)Knocked unconscious，the person was sent to a nearest hospital immediately.a→the[形容词最高级前应加定冠词，故把a改为the。
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题答案解析版
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别单选题30题答案解析版1.I have a dog. It's very cute. My brother likes it very much. But he doesn't have his own dog.A.ItB.It'sC.heD.his答案：D。
“his”在这里使用错误，应改为“one”。
因为“his own dog”中的“his”与前面“My brother”重复，为避免重复可以用“one”来替代“a dog”。
选项A“it”指代前面的“a dog”正确；选项B“It's”是“it is”的缩写，这里没有错误；选项C“he”指代“My brother”正确。
2.In our classroom, there are many desks. Each student has his desk. But sometimes they forget to clean their desks.A.hisB.theirC.theyD.student答案：B。
“their”在这里使用错误，应改为“his”。
因为“each student”是单数，后面的代词也应该用单数形式。
选项A“his”在这里表示每个学生的书桌正确；选项C“they”指代“students”，但在“each student”后面应该用单数形式；选项D“student”没有错误，但不是代词错误的地方。
3.My mother and I went shopping. She bought a dress for herself anda shirt for me. But I don't like my shirt. I want to change it for another one.A.SheB.herselfC.meD.my答案：D。
“my”在这里使用错误，应改为“mine”。
人教版高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题含答案解析
人教版高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题含答案解析1. I have a friend, and he likes reading very much. His favorite book is "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", which he often lends it to me.答案解析：错误之处在于“it”，这里多了一个“it”。
原句中“which”引导的定语从句已经在从句中作宾语，指代“his favorite book”，不需要再用“it”。
涉及的语法知识点是定语从句中关系代词的用法，关系代词在从句中作宾语时，从句不需要再使用其他代词来指代先行词。
2. In our school, there are many clubs. The students can choose the club which they are interested in them.答案解析：错误在于“them”。
“which”引导的定语从句中，“which”已经指代先行词“the club”，不需要再用“them”。
正确的指代对象是“the club”。
错误原因是重复指代。
涉及的语法知识点是定语从句中代词的正确使用，避免重复指代。
3. My sister and I went to the park yesterday. She bought a beautiful flower and gave me.答案解析：错误在于“gave me”，这里缺少宾语。
正确的表达应该是“gave it to me”，这里“it”指代“a beautiful flower”。
错误原因是及物动词后缺少宾语。
涉及的语法知识点是及物动词的用法，及物动词后需要有宾语。
4. The teacher told the students that they should study hard because it would help them in the future. But some of them don't understand this. They think that he is just trying to make more homework for they.答案解析：错误在于“they”，这里“for”后面应该用宾格“them”。
高中英语改错
高中英语短文改错特训：代词类错误1. The Greens tried his best to help me.2. I won’t forget the gift you sent I on my birthday.3. His parents went to New York last year, and none of them wrote letters to him.4. Would you like any coffee5. There is hardly nothing worth listening to in his talk.6. He made the least mistakes in the English examination.7. The dog is always loyal to it’s owner.8. —Is anyone here —Yes, all are here.9. My glasses are missing, and I am looking for it.10. If you keep still, you can sit at every end of the boat.答案与解析1. his改为their;the Greens指的是“格林一家”,代词应用their;2. I 改为me;人称代词me作宾语, 要用宾格;3. none改为neither;parents是“父母二人”;4. any 改为some;表示邀请时,疑问句需用some;5. nothing 改为anything;因为hardly是“几乎不”的意思,已有否定含义;6. least 改为fewest;mistake为可数名词;7. it’s 改为its;代词“它的”正确形式是：its;8. anyone 改为everyone;Is everyone here 表示“所有的人都到了吗”,而Is anyone here 则表示“是否有人来了”,意义是不一样的;9. it 改为them;glasses是复数意义名词,用them或they代替;10. every 改为either;either表示“两者中的任意一个”;船只有两头,故用either一．单句改错.下列句子各有一处错误,请改正1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV.2. Germany is an European country.3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family.4. Yesterday I met an old friend of me.5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.6. They are of different size.7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.8. What a terrible weather we have been having9. It took place in France, an European country.10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.11. What good time we had last night12. We shall spend three-day holiday together.13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.18. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.20. We must take part in social practice to prepare us well for our future.21. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.22. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.23. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it.24. People can hardly do some fishing there.25. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.26. I am sure you will find one you like it.27. It was yesterday when he broke the window.28. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.29. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.30. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.31. She never has enough time for that she wants to do.32. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.33. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .34. It didn’t matter that I would win or not.35. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.36. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.37. The Olympics are held each four years.38. A summer, Fane traveled abroad.39. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.40. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.41. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.42. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose.43. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.44. I couldn’t see as clear as before.45. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.46. I appreciate your help very well.47. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.48. It was until midnight that it stopped raining.49. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.50. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.51. She is a brave and honesty girl.52. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.53. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.54. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.55. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.56. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college57. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.58. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.59. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.60. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.61. Bad habits not come suddenly.62. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.63. Following the road and you will find the store.64. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.65. You must do everything you can help them.66. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.67. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.68. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.69. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.70. The little girl hurried home with the remained money.71. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.72. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.73. She liked it very much and reads it to the class.74. There were over 1000 students attend it.75. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday76. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.77. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.78. Filling with many people, the room is crowded.79. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.80. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.81. There used to have a church in front of the school.82. Hope you great success in your work83. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.84. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.85. In a few weeks the story was returned to her.86. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.87. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.88. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.89. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.90. She could hardly afford for the medical care.91. But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together.92. He was punished because what he had done.93. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.94. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.95. I am writing to thank you with your kind help.96. He means to come no earlier as that time.97. We must return back to school this afternoon98. Child as he is, but he knows a lot.99. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.二．单句改错下列句子各有两处错误,请改正1. If you close your eyes, you can’t see something, because your eyelids prevent the light enter your eyes2. For our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners.3. The only thing I can think is when I am going to get home listen to my music.4. All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam except myself.5. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.6. I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness.7. I was great delighted to learn that you do very well in the mid-term examination.8. If you learning English, it is not enough only to keep in minds the rules of grammar.9. I get up very early this morning to go to the airport to meet Mr. White, a expert from the USA.10. One and a half year later, I now think English a fun to learn.11. I went through the test for many times but I can only answer three out of the twenty questions.12. For instance, on one night, the played strong and loudly music till 4 o’clock in the morning.13. Thinking he had no work to do, and my father came back home, quickly finishing his supper and left for the cinema.14. Men have been interesting in the stars ever since they first looked up into sky.15. That is difficulty to say how many people are learning English.16. Three years ago, he was picked out and send to study in abroad.17. Sometimes, I wish I can stay in a quiet place lonely, away from this city for a long time.18. Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some books I wanted them.19. Having learned why he wanted the book, and the bookseller gave him some writing papers and a new pencil as a gift.20. you can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the internet.21. I got know that they were college students travel in china.22. Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses.23. We went to the zoo on last Sunday. There were a lot of visitors stood in front of the ticket window.24. With development of mobile phones, the short message service is becoming more and more popular for us nowadays.25. On the night before my first day, I was much excited to go to sleep and as a result, I got up lately in the morning.26. Three years ago, I was studying to abroad in Japan. It was there where I began reading comic books.27. Have they ever thought of plastic bags do harm our environment28. It is certainly that Zhang Village will built into a better modern village.29. On the ceremony we made a statement which as grown-ups we should have sense of duty to our society from now on.30. Though the city is modern, but there are still some problems, such as air pollution crowdedness and noisy.Answers:1-5 informations-information; an-a; family-home; me--mine; hearts-heart; 6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible;46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably;51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining;71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;单句改错下列句子各有两处错误,请改正1. something-anything; enter-entering;2. For-To; 删除who;3. think后加about; home后加to;4. prepare-preparing; myself-me;5. 删除in; anything-everything;6. myself-my; to-for;7. great-greatly; do-did;8. learning-learn; minds-mind;9. get-got; a-an; 10. year-years; 删除a; 11. 删除for; can-could; 12. 删除on; loudly-loud; 13. 删除and; finishing-finished; 14. interesting-interested; into后加the; 15. That-It; difficulty-difficult; 16. send-sent; 删除in; 17. can-could; lonely-alone; 18. step-stepped; 删除them; 19. 删除and; papers-paper; 20. kinds后加of; minute-minutes; 21. got后加to; traveling; 22. Under-With; progresses-progress; 23. 删除on; stood-standing; 24. With后加the; for-with; ; lately-late; 26. 删除to; where-that; 27. 删除of; harm后加to; 28. certainly-certain; will后加be; 29. which-that; have后加a; 30. 删除but; noisy-noise。
高中英语高考高考英语总复习课件：短文改错解题技巧(共38张PPT)
答案： read → reading
7. 固定搭配 【例15】I had to look up to the same word many times.
【例16】I am sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.
5. 形容词、副词误用：形容词和副词混用；形容词比较级和最高级 做题技巧： ① 看被修饰成分 修饰名词或代词用形容词；修饰动词，介词短 语或者一个句子用副词 ② 系动词和感官动词后容易误用seem/remain/get/turn/become+形容 词
【例11】I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. 【例12】The cake which was made by my mom smelt well.
【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out.
【例7】As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 答案： visiting → visited 【例8】One evening she told me that something happened when her parents is out. 答案：is → were
（laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人）
1.数句子的个数，至少有10-N个句子有两个错 如果有N句，那么有10-N句有两个错 高概率:两个错的句子比较长 2.翻译，逐词检查 找到8-9个错，毕业水平 3.统计错误的个数和类型 4.在可能的错误句子中，优先寻找可能的错误类型 可能的错误句子：没有找到错误的，特别长但只有一个错的句子 可能的错误类型：
高中英语短文改错知识点汇总
高中英语短文改错知识点汇总Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal , there is no secure direction ; without direction , there is no life .( Leo Tolstoy , Russian writer)理想是指路明灯。
没有理想，就没有坚定的方向;没有方向，就没有生活。
(俄国作家托尔斯泰. L .)一、短文改错的复习重点1、考生必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2、考生平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。
短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。
考生在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。
二、对全文的宏观把握学生应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
三、从语法角度审查1、查看时态是否一致。
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。
2、查看主谓是否一致。
Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。
3、查指代是否一致。
高中英语短文改错---代词
单句改错-----代词1.The young should try to build his country more beautiful..2.Have you finished homework?3.His book is quite different from me.4.This will make you good to have some outdoor exercises.5.There is some difference between you and I.6.Cars made in Beijin are more expensive than that in Shanhai.7.First,let me tell you something about yourself.8.I must have lost my key everywhere.9.A: The boxes are too heavy. B: I will help you carry it.10.Would you have any more tea ?11.Many people were killed ,but a few lucky one were not hurt.12.Their friends are all young, our are quite different.13.A friend of me called on us that evening.14.That was between 1876 and1897 that the modern newspaper was born.15.I feel this an honour to visit your wonderful country.16.The Browns did his best to make me feel at home(1996).17.They must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.(1998)18.Now someone at home reads instead of watching TV.(1999)19.Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another(1999).20.What things are in other homes,I wonder.(2000)代词1.his—their,2.homework---your homework,3.me—mine,4.This—It,5.I—me,6.that—those,7.yourself—myself,8.everywhere---somewhere,9.it—them,10.any---some, 11.one---ones,12;our---ours,13.e—mine,14.That--It,15.this—it,16.his---their,17.They---We,18.somewhere---anywhere,19.the---one,20.What---How.1。
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命题点5 代词 本类考题解答锦囊 1．人称代词应注意：①不能错用格式②上下文单复数一致。 2．指示代词应注意。①this，that指单数，these，those表示复数。②this，that可作副词用，意思相当于so．③Such，same多用于固定结构，例如Such…as／that，the same…as／that． 3．关系代词不能跟关系副词混在一起。 4．熟记常用的不定代词，如one，a11，both，either，neither，each，many，mach，little，few，other，another，something，nothing等，并注意以下几点： ①这些词本身不同的意思。 ②若在定语从句中做先行词，关系代词应用that． ③something，anything，nothing常看作单数，代词用it修饰他们的形容词应后置。 Ⅰ 高考最新热门题 1.(NMET20典型例题d every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own． 【答案】 将your改为their．their指上方中的people． 命题目的与解题技巧：此题考查代词的基本用法。代词表语言中使用极为频繁，它的用法看似简单，其实不易，在处理此类题时，一定要根据特定语言环境中上下文的联系排除干扰，正确分析句子结构，理解句意。 2.(NMET 20典型例题For example, you can find such information like how to kill people. 答案：1ikeas，suell．．as像·．．．．．——样。 3.( 典型例题At once I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. 答案：me→myself.宾语应用反身代词。 4.(NMET 20典型例题main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 答案：anything→everything．tried to translate eveything into English．把一切都翻译成英语。anything用于肯定句时，意思是“任一(个)”。 Ⅱ题点经典类型题 1.(典型例题) Sometimes I even coant to kill me indeed. 【答案】 me→myself, kill myself 自杀 2.(典型例题断)To his surprise, Li Ping found the old man waiting ron her. 答案：his→her．Li Ping是个女孩。 3.(典型例题)There have always been people have looked ron adventure. 答案：在people后加who，关系代词who引导一个定语从句修饰people． 4.(典型例题附中模拟) Other renson lies in students'bad habits. 答案：Other→Amther．othen后面跟复数，another后面跟单数表示不确定的另一个。 Ⅲ 新高考命题探究 1.代词 (1) My father asked Tom and I to help. 答案：I改为me．作宾语用宾格。 (2)If you meet Jack or Tom,tell them to call me. 答案：them改为him．him与前面Jack or Tom一致。 (3)h was me who cleaned the classroom this morning. 答案：me改为l被强调部分为主语I. (4) I heard that Mr. Wu would teach our English this term. 答案：our改为us．teachsbsth． (5)I found that difficult to speak in front of so many people. 答案：that改为it ,it作形式宾语，that不能。 (6)If anyone happened to call while I am out of the offlee, please have them leave a message for me. 答案：them改为him或her；与前面的anyone一致。 (7) This isn't your book. Your is on the desk. 答案：Your改为Yours．名词性的物主代词作主语。 (8) This book is my sister's,but that one is not her. 答案：her改为hers．hers名词性物主代词，相当于herbook (9) I have a black bike and a red. 答案：red后加one．one代替bike． (10) Nobody of the girls came on the trip. 答案：Nobody改为None．nobody后不接Of短语；可以说"none of．．”． (11) My parents were all at home yesterday evening. 答案：a11改为both．both，两个都。 (12) The wounded soldier lived for other five days. 答案：other改为another．另外五天，再有五天：anotherfivedays或fivemore／otherdays． (13) There is so little left that I can't spare you one. 答案：one改为any．any指代不可数名词。 (14) I invited Bill and Tom to my birthday party, but none of them came. 答案：none改为neither．none指三者或三者以上都不；neither 两个都不。 (15) Some people like to stay watching TV at home, while other like to go to the cinema. 答案：other改为others．others另外一些；some people．．．，others．．．“一些人……，另一些人……”。 (16) Please help you to some fish. 答案：you改为yourself．help oneself to．．．自己拿／取／吃……。 (17) Open the door,please. This is me. 答案：This改为It．It'sme．是我。h指双方心目中所指的那个人。 (18) Neighbours ought to respect each another. 答案：another改为other．each other相互；或each改为one，one another＝each other． (19) Every a few weeks he pays a visit to his aunt. 答案：去掉第一个a. every few weeks每几周。 (20) That was not until eleven o'clock that I finished my work last night. 答案：That改为II强调句式用“his／was．．．that．．．”． 2.定语从句 (1)The book I need it is not in the library. 答案：去掉iI(that／which)Ineed是一个定语从句，need后it多余。 (2) This was all which Oxford had to offer. 答案：which改为that先行词是不定代词时，其后用that引导定语从句。 (3) Is this the restaurant in where you work? 答案：去掉介词in或将where改为which．where＝inwhich引导定语从句。 (4) It is known to all,Taiwan belongs to China. 答案：It改为As．As isknownt。a11是一个非限制性的定语从句，as指代Taiwan．．．整句的内容。 (5) That is one of those books that is worth reading. 答案：第二个is改为are．that指先行词thosebooks． (6) Paris is the place where I'd better visit first. 答案：where改为which／that或将where去掉。which或that在定语从句中作visit的宾语。 (7) Do you work near the building which color is white? 答案：which改为whose．whose引导定语从句，指某人的或某物的。 (8) Last night I took a taxi,and which took me straight home. 答案：去掉and．定语从句与主句之间不用and连接。 (9) China has hundreds of islands, the largest of them is Taiwan. 答案：them改为which．后面是一个非限制性的定语从句；或在the前加and，后面是一个并列分句。 (10) He is the only one of those students who are able to read in English. 答案：are改为is．who引导的定语从句修饰one，因为one前有theonly修饰。