英语阅读理解翻译
小学生英语阅读理解翻译及答案
小学生英语阅读理解翻译及答案小学生英语阅读理解带翻译【1】I am a student of Houzhai Middle School. My school is new. It is big and beautiful. There are three grades. Every grade has twelve classes.There are about one hundred teachers in our school. The peopleof my school are very friendly. We all work hard. In our school, there are many new buildings. Our classroom is big and bright, and there is a TV, we can learn much. There is a small hill behind our teaching building. We often visit it. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers. Some birds often sing in the morning. There is a small lake too, the water is very clear. Do you think my school is beautiful? Welcome to my school!New Words: clear 清澈的参考翻译：我是侯寨中学的学生。
我的学校是新的。
它是大的和美丽的。
有三个等级。
每个年级都有12类。
在我们学校大约有一百名教师。
我的学校非常友好的人。
我们都努力工作。
在我们学校,有许多新的建筑。
我们的教室又大又明亮,有电视,我们可以学到很多东西。
我们的教学楼后面有一个小山丘。
英语阅读带翻译
英语阅读带翻译英语阅读范文带翻译阅读理解一直是高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是店铺整理的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!【1】I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word“courier” in Paragraph17A. providerB.delivery manC. collectorD. medical doctor30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that very much.D. The ice won't last any longer.31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?A. To LondonB. T o NewarkC. To ProvidenceD. To Washington中文翻译：我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。
高考英语阅读理解含译文翻译 孟母教子
高考英语阅读理解含译文翻译孟母教子孟母教子How Mencius’s Mother Taught Her Son背景知识：孟子，名轲，公元前372—前289，邹国人，提倡“仁政”、“王道”、“性善论”，史称“亚圣”。
题目解析：中文题目为“孟母教子”，但全文讲的是“孟母是如何教儿子的”，所以用了“How Mencius’s Mother Taught Her Son”，事情发生在过去用过去时“taught”，此处要注意的是不能译为How Mencius’s Mother Taught Him，逻辑关系上不成立。
When Mencius was young, his family lived near a cemetery, fully exposed to funeral ceremonies. He and his playmates imitated burying and mourning proceedings.cemetery· an area of land used for burying dead people, especially one that is not beside a church · (尤指不靠近教堂的)墓地，坟地，公墓proceeding noun (formal)· an event or a series of actions·事件；过程；一系列行动：The Mayor will open the proceedings at the City Hall tomorrow. 明天市长将在市政厅宣布大会开幕。
Mencius’s mother thought the surroundings were not good for his education, so she decided to move.“长此下去对儿子的教育不利”→对孟子不利的事什么，也就是长此下去中的“此”，其实是这种在墓地的环境，要将surroundings 补充出来：the surroundings were not good for his educationThey moved to a place next to a fair, and Mencius began to learn the ways of business people, bargaining and haggling. His mother didn’t want her son to become a businessman, so she moved again.fair adj., adv., noun(NAmE)· a type of entertainment in a field or park at which farm animals and products are shown and take part in competitions· (农畜产品的)集市：the county / state fair 县/ 州农畜产品集市▲ BUSINESS 商业an event at which people, businesses, etc. show and sell their goods·商品交易会；展销会：a world trade fair 世界交易会haggle verb [V] ~ (with sb) (over sth)· to argue with sb in order to reach an agreement, especially about the price of sth·争论；(尤指)讲价：“学着商人做买卖”中“做买卖”为动词，参考译文将其转译（conversion）为了名词“ the ways of business people（商人做买卖的方式）”。
经典英语阅读短文及翻译
经典英语阅读短文及翻译要提高英语阅读能力，离不开平时的英语阅读训练，下面店铺为大家带来英语阅读短文翻译，欢迎大家阅读!英语阅读短文翻译篇一：We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years. The English language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. The terrible secret is called 'a skeleton in the cup board '. At some dramatic moment in the story the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined. The reader's hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine, a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody, had, in her youth, poisoned every one of her five husbands.It is all very well for such things to occur in fiction. To varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn, but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard. The only person I know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton, and he is very proud of the fact. George studied medicine in his youth. Instead of becoming a doctor, however, he became a successful writer of detective stories. I once spent an uncomfortable week-end which I shall never forget at his house. George showed me to the guestroom which, he said, was rarely used. He told me to unpack my things and then come down to dinner. After I had stacked my shirts and underclothes in two empty drawers, I decided to hang in the cupboard one of the two suits I had brought with me. I opened the cupboard door and then stood in front of it petrified. A skeleton was dangling before my eyes. The sudden movement ofthe door made it sway slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to leap out at me. Dropping my suit, I dashed downstairs to tell George. This was worse than 'a terrible secret'; this was a real skeleton ! But George was unsympathetic. 'Oh, that,' he said with a smile as if he were talking about an old friend. 'That's Sebastian. You forget that I was a medical student once upon a time.'在小说中，我们经常读到一个表面上受人尊重的人物或家庭，却有着某种多年不为人所知的骇人听闻的秘密。
英语阅读理解60词带翻译
英语阅读理解60词带翻译1. drubbing 痛打2. flip-flop=great change suddenly 游说，突然改变，突然反方向。
3. hold out 维持，保持hold out for sth. 故意拖延达成协议以谋求……4. horse –trading 精明的讨价还价5. bullet-proof 防弹的6. lobby 收买，暗中活动7.lobbyist 院外活动集团成员8. partisan 党人，帮派，是党派强硬支持者9. acrimony 语言/态度的刻薄10. sell to 说服（某人）接受或采用11. meddle 干预12. Capitol Hill 美国13. budge 使稍微移动，改变14. lucrative 有利可图的，赚钱的15. block 制止16. fleet 舰队，船队，车队，机队17. blanket 覆盖，妨碍扫兴，扑灭18. Capitulate 投降，停止抵抗19. fast track 快速行程（轻车熟路）20. with a wink 眼睛一眨，很快的21. out on a limb 孤立无援（尤指争论和意见上）22. renege 违约23. squabble 争吵24.Premier 首要的25.whit 丝毫26.negotiations 谈判通过27.portrayed 描述28 Landscape 景观29.jingoism 极端之爱国主义30.Hustings 竞选活动31.Nave 教堂的中部；本堂32.profundity 渊博；深奥，深刻33.Loutish 粗鲁的34. bushed 疲倦的35.Truncate 修短；截掉36.Blotch 大斑点；红斑点；v.使沾上污渍37.Dietetics 营养学38.Tarn 山中的小湖或小潭39.Penitent 后悔的；n.后悔者；忏悔者40. Ticklish 怕痒的；问题棘手的；adv.怕痒地41.Privy 私用的；隐密的42.Exchequer 财政部；国库43.Whimsy 古怪，异想天开44.Blench 退缩；回避 vt. 畏缩，退缩45.Baroness 男爵夫人，女男爵46. Seepage 泄漏47.Orthography 拼字法，拼字式48.Rekindle 重新点燃 vt. 重新点燃；再点火49.Monday 星期一50.T uesday 星期二51.Wednesday 星期三52.Thursday 星期四53.Friday 星期五54.Saturday 星期六55.Sunday 星期日56.Week 星期57.Beauty 美人58.Happy 开心59.Sad 悲伤60.Hard 艰难。
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含翻译o
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含翻译1. In other words , there is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backbone and a ready-made narrative structure for otherwise confusing news.结构：•In other words , there is [谓] a conventional story line [主] in the newsroom culture [状]•定语从句：that provides [谓] a backbone and a ready-made narrative structure [宾] for otherwise confusing news [状] .单词：conventional a.传统的常见的惯例的符合习俗的Story n.叙述新闻报道情况史话Line n.方针原则方法概况思路newsroom n.新闻编辑部Backbone n.主干支柱脊骨骨气Ready-made a.现成的做好的陈旧的平凡的Narrative n.故事叙事记叙Otherwise ad.否则除此之外以不同方式相反Confuse vt.使混乱迷惑混淆困惑复杂化词组：In other words 换句话说直译：换句话说，在新闻编辑部文化中有一个传统的新闻报道方针。
它提供了一个框架和一个现成的叙事结构，给复杂的新闻解析：•There be句型是全部倒装，真正的主语在后面•that引导定语从句修饰story line 并在句子中做主语译文：换句话说，在新闻编辑部文化中有一个传统的新闻报道方针。
这个方针给复杂的新闻提供了一个主干框架和一个现成的叙事结构重点：•Story n.叙述新闻报道情况史话•Line n.方针原则方法概况思路•There be句型是全部倒装，真正的主语在后面•that引导定语从句修饰story line 并在句子中做主语2. There exists a social culture disconnect between journalists and their readers , which helps explain why the “ standard templates ”of the newsroom seem alien to many readers .结构：•There [主] exists [谓] a social and culture disconnect [宾] between journalists and their readers ,•定语从句：which helps explain [谓]•宾语从句：why the “ standard templates ”of the newsroom seem [谓] alien to many readers [表] .单词：Disconnect vt.断开切断供应是分离Alien n.外星人外国人a.外国的陌生的vt.转让词组：Alien to 不相容的与...相反陌生的直译：在新闻记者和读者之间存在社会和文化上的脱节，这也有助于解释了为什么新闻编辑部的标准模式似乎对很多读者来说是不相容的。
2023英语一阅读理解逐句译文
2023年英语一阅读理解逐句译文第一段：1. 阅读全文 - Read the passage2. 译文 - Translation第二段：1. 文章主题 - Topic of the passage2. 译文 - Translation第三段：1. 文章内容 - Content of the passage2. 译文 - Translation第四段：1. 文章段落解析 - Analysis of the passage2. 译文 - Translation第五段：1. 结论 - Conclusion2. 译文 - Translation第六段：1. 参考资料 - References2. 相关信息 - Related links在2023年的英语一考试中，阅读理解部分一直是备受考生关注的题型之一。
本文将针对2023年英语一阅读理解部分的一篇文章进行逐句译文，帮助考生更好地理解文章内容。
第一段：1. 阅读全文 - Read the passage2. 译文 - TranslationIn the following passage, some of the words, phrases, and expressions are underlined. Please translate the underlined parts into Chinese.在以下文章中，一些单词、短语和表达被划线了。
请将划线部分翻译成中文。
第二段：1. 文章主题 - Topic of the passage2. 译文 - TranslationThe passage is about the benefits of reading for children and how it can positively impact their development.本文主要关于阅读对儿童的好处以及它对他们发展的积极影响。
第三段：1. 文章内容 - Content of the passage2. 译文 - TranslationThe passage discusses how reading can improve children's language skills, cognitive abilities, and empathy. It also emphasizes the importance of cultivating a love for reading from a young age.本文讨论了阅读如何提高儿童的语言能力、认知能力和同理心。
10篇英语阅读-带翻译题目答案版
OneYou must have been troubled by when to say "I love you" because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.What if you say it first and your partner doesn’ t love you back? or if they do say. it but you don’t feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can be nerver racking(紧张）and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn’ t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the oth er half has shown their hand fast?A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal," says psychologist Sidney Crown. "But love is seldom equal. " All. relationships go through power struggles but, he says, if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in. "That feeling of ’ I’ ve always loved you more’ may be subverted(颠覆，破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling(大声争吵). " In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. "The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings," says educational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative. In fact, the person who says ’ I love you’ first may also be the one who says ’ I’ m bored with you’ first. " Hall believes that much depends on how "I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying i t. "Is it said when they’ re drunk? Is it said. before their partner files off on holiday, and what it really means is ’ Please don’ t be unfaithful to me’ ? By saying ’ I love you’, they really saying’ Do you love me?’ If so, wouldn’t it just be more hone st to say mat.Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It’s not what is said, but how it’ s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.”51. What is the main idea of this passage?[ A ] The importance of "I love you"[ B ] The meaning of "I love you"[ C ] The time of saying "I love you".[ D ] The place of saying. "I love you"52. In the first sentence the author means that[ A ] it is easy to say "I love you"[ B ] it is hard to say "I love you"[ C ] we have many troubles in our life[ D ] people usually do not know when to say "I love you"53. According to the expert, a good relationship should be[ A ] fair and equal[ B ] fair and kind[ C ] powerful and equal[ D] confident and fair54. In the third paragraph, the phrase "with the upper hand" means[ A ] being low in spirit[ B ] having only one hand[ C ] being active[ D ] being passive55. What is the most important for you to consider when somebody say "I love you"to you?[ A ] The intention.[ B ] The place.[ C ] The time.[ D ] The determination.Text 2 参考译文你一定曾经为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼过，因为这是我们生活中的一大难题。
英语四级阅读理解部分附全文翻译
英语四级阅读理解部分附全文翻译1. Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage:The development of e-commerce has dramatically transformed the retail industry. Traditional brick-and-mortar stores have been supplemented, and in some cases, replaced by online platforms. This shift has brought about significant changes in the way consumers shop and businesses operate.One of the main benefits of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Consumers can shop from the comfort of their homes at any time of day, without the need to travel to a physical store. This has particularly benefited those with busy schedules or limited mobility. Additionally, e-commerce allows for a wider selection of products than might be available in local stores, often at more competitive prices.However, the rise of e-commerce has also introduced challenges. The anonymity of online transactions can lead to issues of trust, with consumers sometimes hesitant to purchase from unfamiliar websites. Furthermore, the increased competition has forced many small businesses to either adapt to the digital marketplace or face closure.In conclusion, while e-commerce has revolutionized the retail industry and brought numerous benefits to consumers, it is not without its challenges. Businesses must continue to evolve to meet the demands of this rapidly changing landscape.Word Bank:A) convenienceB) competitionC) transactionsD) transformedE) operateF) mobilityG) adaptH) hesitantI) unfamiliarJ) widerQuestions:1) The development of e-commerce has _______ the retail industry.2) One of the main benefits of e-commerce is the _______ it offers.3) Consumers can shop from home, which is particularly beneficial for those with limited _______.4) The anonymity of online _______ can lead to issues of trust.Section BDirections:In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage One:The tourism industry has seen significant growth over the past few decades, driven by the increasing availability of affordable travel options and the rise of social media. These factorshave made it easier than ever for people to explore new destinations and share their experiences with others.One of the most notable trends in recent years is the rise of "sustainable tourism." This approach emphasizes minimizing the environmental impact of travel while supporting local communities. Sustainable tourism can include practices such as choosing eco-friendly accommodations, participating in conservation efforts, and respecting local cultures. However, the growth of tourism has also led to challenges. Popular destinations can become overcrowded, leading to damage to natural environments and cultural sites. In some cases, the influx of tourists can even disrupt local communities, causing resentment among residents. In conclusion, while tourism offers many benefits, it is important to approach travel responsibly to ensure that destinations can be enjoyed by future generations. Questions:1) What has contributed to the significant growth of the tourism industry?A) The decline in travel costs and the popularity of social media.B) The development of new transportation methods.C) The increase in luxury travel options.D) The promotion of international tourism by governments.2) What is a key aspect of sustainable tourism?A) Visiting as many destinations as possible.B) Minimizing environmental impact and supporting local communities.C) Staying in luxury hotels and resorts.D) Traveling to remote and unspoiled locations.3) What is one of the challenges caused by the growth of tourism?A) The decline in international travel.B) The negative impact on local cultures and environments.C) The rise in travel-related costs.D) The decrease in travel safety.4) How can travelers ensure that destinations remain enjoyable for future generations?A) By visiting only popular tourist spots.B) By choosing environmentally friendly travel options.C) By limiting the duration of their trips.D) By avoiding travel during peak seasons.Passage Two:The concept of work-life balance has become increasingly important in modern society. As technology continues to blur the lines between work and personal life, many people struggle to find time for relaxation and leisure. This issue is particularly prevalent in countries where long working hours are the norm.One of the main challenges of achieving work-life balance is the expectation to be constantly available. With the advent of smartphones and email, employees are often expected to respond to work-related communications outside of regular business hours. This can lead to burnout and decreased job satisfaction.Employers are beginning to recognize the importance of work-life balance for employee well-being and productivity. Some companies have implemented policies such as flexible working hours, remote work options, and mandatory vacation time to help employees achieve a healthier balance.In conclusion, work-life balance is essential for maintaining both physical and mental health. Employers and employees alike must work together to create an environment that supports a healthy balance between work and personal life.Questions:1) What has contributed to the difficulty of achieving work-life balance in modern society?A) The rise of remote work opportunities.B) The increasing demand for skilled labor.C) The expectation to be constantly available.D) The decline in job security.2) What is one of the negative effects of being constantly available for work?A) Increased job satisfaction.B) Higher productivity levels.C) Burnout and decreased job satisfaction.D) Improved work-life balance.3) How are some employers helping employees achieve work-life balance?A) By increasing work hours and reducing vacation time.B) By offering flexible working hours and remote work options.C) By eliminating work-from-home opportunities.D) By requiring employees to work on weekends.4) Why is work-life balance important?A) It helps employees earn more money.B) It allows employees to focus solely on their careers.C) It is essential for maintaining physical and mental health.D) It improves job security.Passage Three:The importance of cybersecurity has grown exponentially as the world becomes more connected through the internet. Cyberattacks are becoming more frequent and sophisticated, targeting everything from personal information to critical infrastructure.One of the most common forms of cyberattacks is phishing, where attackers trick individuals into providing sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy source. This can lead to identity theft, financial loss, and damage to an organization's reputation.To combat these threats, both individuals and organizations must take proactive measures. This includes using strong passwords, keeping software up to date, and being cautious of suspicious emails and links. Additionally, governments and businesses are investing in cybersecurity technologies and training to protect against potential threats.In conclusion, cybersecurity is an essential aspect of modern life, requiring constant vigilance and proactive measures to safeguard against the ever-evolving threats in the digital world. Questions:1) What has contributed to the growing importance of cybersecurity?A) The decline in internet usage.B) The increase in cyberattacks targeting critical infrastructure.C) The rise of traditional communication methods.D) The reduction in government regulations.2) What is one of the most common forms of cyberattacks?A) Phishing.B) Malware.C) Ransomware.D) Denial of service.3) What can individuals do to protect themselves from cyberattacks?A) Use weak passwords and share them with others.B) Keep software up to date and be cautious of suspicious emails.C) Ignore cybersecurity threats and rely on antivirus software.D) Avoid using the internet altogether.4) How are governments and businesses addressing cybersecurity threats?A) By reducing investments in cybersecurity technologies.B) By training employees and investing in cybersecurity technologies.C) By eliminating the use of the internet in the workplace.D) By ignoring cybersecurity risks.答案部分1. Part II 阅读理解（40分钟）Section APassage:电子商务的发展已经极大地改变了零售业。
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含译文v
考研英语阅读理解长难句真题分析详解含译文1. Everybody loves a fat pay rise . Yet pleasure at you own can vanish if you learn that a colleague have been given a bigger one . Indeed , if he has a reputation for slacking , you might even be outraged .结构：•Everybody [主] loves [谓] a fat pay rise [宾] .•Yet pleasure at you own [主] can vanish [谓]•条件状语从句：if you [主] learn [谓]•宾语从句：that a colleague [主] have been given [谓（被）] a bigger one [宾] .•Indeed ,•条件状语从句：if he [主] has [谓] a reputation for slacking [宾] ,•主句：you [主] might even be [系] outraged [表]单词：rise vi.上升升起起身增加上涨Vanish vi.消失消亡Reputation n.名誉名声Slack a.松散的vi.懒散偷懒Outrage vt.使震怒n.震怒解析：•if引导条件状语从句•第一个条件状语从句中包含了一个宾语从句•that引导宾语从句，做learn的宾语直译：每个人都喜欢涨丰厚的工资。
然而，你的这种愉悦感可能会消失，如果你知道你的同事得到了更高的工资的情况下。
尤其是，这个同事有一个懒散的名声，那么你可能会更加愤怒译文：人人都喜欢丰厚的加薪，然而，如果你了解到某个同事的薪水增加得更多的话，那么加薪给你带来的喜悦感就消失了，事实上，如果这位同事还有懒散的名声的话，你甚至可能会怒不可遏重点：•if引导条件状语从句,可翻译为如果...那么•第一个条件状语从句中包含了一个宾语从句•that引导宾语从句，做learn的宾语2. Such behaviour is regarded as “ all too human ”, with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance .结构：•Such behaviour [主] is regarded as [谓（被）] “ all too human ”[宾],•with the underlying assumption [状]•同位语从句：that other animals [主] would not be capable of [谓] this finely developed sense of grievance [宾]单词：Underlying a.潜在的在下面的assumption n.假设Finely ad.非常地细微地美好地grievance n.委屈不满词组：Regard as 看成看作Be capable of 能够解析：•that引导同位语从句，补充说明assumption直译：这些行为被认为是“全都是人类的”，原因是有这样一个潜在的假设，其他的动物没有这种非常发达的不满情绪译文：这种的行为被看成是“人之常情”，其中隐含的假设是：其他动物不可能有这种高度发达的不满意识重点：•Regard as 看成看作•Be capable of 能够•that引导同位语从句，补充说明assumption3. But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta , Georgia , which has just been published in Nature , suggests that it is all too monkey , as well .结构：•But a study [主] by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta•插入语：, Georgia ,•定语从句：which [主] has just been published [表] in Nature , suggests [谓]•宾语从句：that it [主] is [系] all too monkey , as well [表]As well 也同样解析：•两个逗号之间是插入语•which引导定语从句，修饰study，并截断了主语和谓语•that引导宾语从句，做suggests的宾语直译：但是，G亚特兰大E大学的SB和FW刚刚在《自然》杂志上出版的研究认为，这种不满的意识同样属于猴子译文：但是，由乔治亚州亚特兰大市埃默里大学的莎拉布罗斯南和弗兰斯德瓦尔进行的一项研究显示：这种行为也极具猴性，这项研究刚刚发布在《自然》杂志上重点：•两个逗号之间是插入语•which引导定语从句，修饰study，并截断了主语和谓语•that引导宾语从句，做suggests的宾语4. The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys . They look cute . They are good-natured , co-operative creatures , and they share their food readily .•The researchers [主] studied [谓] the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys [宾] .•They look cute .•They are good-natured , co-operative creatures ,•and they share their food readily单词：Brown a.棕色的Capuchin n.卷尾猴僧帽猴readily ad.容易地乐意地无困难地直译：研究人员研究的是雌性棕色卷尾猴的行为。
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阅读理解及答案 Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage．If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival．you must inform the airline immediately．They will early out the necessary search．If the luggage is re covered．it will be delivered to your place of residence．If you wish to insure your luggage，you may do so at your own expense. Some airlines restrict luggage weight to 44 pounds(20 kg)；in other cases，there is no weight restriction，but you are not allowed more than two pieces of luggage．Inquire about luggage allowances from the airline with which you will be traveling．However，you must pay extra for excess luggage，which is not reimbursed (补偿)by Canadian International Development Agency(CIDA). Each suitcase，bag or package must be clearly labeled with your name and destination. If you do not know the exact destination address at the time of your departure，label your luggage in care of(由„„代收) me executing agency whose name appears in the Training Agreement，using the following model： Surname．first name Name of your country Address of the executing agency City，country，postal code Telephone number of executing agency If you do not have this information，please label your luggage with the name and address of the institution you are to attend in Canada．If none of these details are available，you can use CIDA’s address． 11．If you can’t find your luggage at the point of arrival，airline companies will try to find it and_____B________． A．ask you to insure your luggage C. inform you about its recovery B．deliver it to where you live D．ask you to pay some money for it 本题考细节。答案在文章第一段第四句。“place of residence”相当于答案中的“where you消息live”，可知答案为B。 12．Before taking your air trip，you have to make sure_____A_____． A．of the restrictions on luggage B．of the insurance for luggage C. who will pay for the excess luggage D．how much CIDA will pay for the excess luggage 本题考细节。答案在文章第二段第二句。“luggage allowances”相当于答案中的“restrictions on luggage”，可知答案为A。 13．The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by_______B__________. A．CIDA C．the insurance company B．the passenger D．the executing agency 本题考细节。答案在文章第二段第三句。文中的“you”代表的就是答案中的“passenger”，可知答案为B。
14．In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage．you can first send it to the address of _____D___________provided you have the information． A．the institution you are to attend B．the airline you travel with C．CIDA D. the executing agency given in the Training Agreement 本题考细节。答案在文章第三段第二句，可知答案为D。 15. The passage is mainly about CIDA’s advice on____D_______． A．the charge of your luggage C．the insurance of your luggage B．the recovery of your luggage D．the transportation of your luggage
本题考主旨，测试对全文的通篇理解。文章第一句就提到了“Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage”。后面解释如何负责，第二段介绍了“luggage restriction”．第三段介绍了如何填写“destination address”。整体来看，文章都在讲托运行李中的一系列问题，故答案为D。 参考译文： 航空公司有责任帮你运输行李。如果你没有在到达的时候拿到行李，你必须立即通知航空公司。他们会做必要的寻找。如果重新找到了行李，他们会通知你的住处。如果你想要对行李进行保险，你需要自己付费。 有些航空公司规定行李的重量不能超过44磅（20公斤），其他航空公司对行李的重量没有限制，但是行李的件数不能超过两件。可以向你将要乘坐的航班询问行李是否被允许。对与超过规定的行李要承担额外的费用，对此加拿大国际发展机构不会进行补偿。 每件行李，包或者箱子都必须清楚地标上你的姓名和目的地。如果你起飞时不知道到达的确切地点，可以标上由执行机构（旅游公司）代收的字样，就是旅行协议上出现的名字。可用以下模式： 姓 国家名 执行机构（旅游公司）的地址 城市名，国家名，邮编 执行机构（旅游公司）的电话号码 如果你没有这些信息，请在行李上标上你在加拿大到过的机构的名字和地址。如果这些信息都没有，你可以用CIDA（加拿大国际发展机构）的地址。
As far back as 700 BC，man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns，founders of ancient Rome，were said to have been brought up by wolves．It is believed that when a she-wolf loses her litter，she tries to find a human baby to take its place． This seemingly unreasonable idea did not become believable until the nineteenth century when a French doctor actually found a boy wandering in a forest．The boy had no clothes on and was judged to be ten years old by some experts．He did not walk straight up like a human being，but with both his hands and feet touching the ground .The boy could not speak but howled like a wolf．He did not eat any cooked food but raw meat such as hare，deer，or goat meat. He knew nothing about the relationships among human families．Finally the doctor won the boys trust，and the boy started to obey him. After many long years of devoted and patient instruction，the doctor managed to get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does．With great difficulty，the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words. 21．According to the passage．it is believed that______B_______ A．wolf-children are a common occurrence existing in every country every century B．the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuries C．she-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own child D．human beings are curious about wolf-children 本题考细节。答案在文章第一段第一句。700 Bc指公元前700年，距现在(21世纪)超过2 ooo#：，故答案为B。 22. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families，_____C_______facts could show that he was a wolf-child． A．two B．three C．four D. many 本题考细节。答案在第二段第二句到第五句，每一句都是一个除题目中提到的fact以外的fact，故答案为C。 23．The word“litter”in the first paragraph probably refers to_____C_______． A．a hare C．newly-born wolves