2015年高考英语优化复习专题二

1 2015年高考英语优化复习专题二 (Book Ⅰ Units 17～18) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2012保定模拟)Mr.Brown arranged for the taxi to come at 6 he would not have to wait long at the station. A．before B．even if C．so that D．when 解析：考查状语从句。句意：布朗先生安排出租车在6点过来这样他就不必在车站等很长时间了。此处使用so that引导一个结果状语从句。 答案：C 2．I have been seeking a job I can make the best of the skills I learned at the technical school. A．which B．where C．when D．what 解析：考查定语从句引导词。句意：我一直在找一份可以充分利用我在技校所学技能的工作。where在句中引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。which引导定语从句时在从句中作主语或宾语；when引导定语从句时在从句中作时间状语；what不用于引导定语从句，而用于引导名词性从句。 答案：B 3．By visiting schools，the actors hope to children to put on their own productions. A．arrange B．welcome C．inspire D．make 解析：句意：演员们希望通过访问学校鼓励孩子们演出自己的作品。从搭配角度可以排除A，B和D三项。 答案：C 4．It is difficult to find a satisfying job today.This job is great salary，but it has some disadvantages. A．in terms of B．in case of C．in favor of D．on top of 解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：现在找一个令人满意的工作很困难。就薪水而言这个工作很好，但也有一些缺点。in terms of“就„„而言”；in case of“以防，万一”；in favor of“赞成”；on top of“除„„之外”。 答案：A 5．More than of the classmates in my class fond of pop music. A．two­third；is B．two­thirds；is C．second­third；are D．two­thirds；are 2

解析：考查分数表达法和主谓一致。“三分之二”应用two­thirds，此处of后面为可数名词复数形式classmates，故谓语使用复数，故选D。 答案：D 6．(2012涡阳模拟)Without my glasses，I couldn't whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight. A．make out B．make up C．make for D．make off 解析：句意：要是没有眼镜，我难以辨认黑板上的数字是3还是8。A项“辨认出，生产”符合句意；B项“组成；弥补；化妆；编造”；C项“朝„„前进”；D项“匆忙离开”。 答案：A 7．(2012郑州模拟)China is still an agricultural country and peasants most of the population. A．make up B．take up C．pick up D．give up 解析：考查动词短语辨析。make up此处表示“构成；组成”，符合题意。take up“占据(时间，空间)”；pick up“捡起，接收”；give up“放弃”，均不合题意。 答案：A 8．The company has employed several new workers， are well­trained for the jobs they are doing in the workshop. A．most of them B．most of whom C．most of which D．most of that

9．Tom，you'd better find money for the rent ，or I will sweep you out. A．somehow B．anyhow C．anywhere D．somewhat 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：汤姆，你最好设法找钱交房租，否则你会被扫地出门。anyhow“无论如何，不管怎样”；anywhere“任何地方”；somewhat“稍微，略”；此处somehow表示“以任何可能的方法”，符合语境。 答案：A 10．—Mr.Brown is indeed a good teacher. —Oh.Yes.How much I have regretted his advice! A．to take B．taking 3

C．not to take D．not taking 解析：句意：——布郎先生真是个好老师。——是的，我真后悔没有采纳他的建议啊。regret后加v.­ing形式表后悔做了某事，D项符合句意。

答案：D 11．(2012重庆模拟)In yesterday's football game，our school football players performed well — they were in of the ball most of the time. A．favor B．need C．memory D．possession 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：在昨天的足球比赛中，我们学校的足球队员踢得很好，大部分时间都是他们控球。in possession of拥有；in favor of支持；in need of需要；in memory of为纪念„„。 答案：D 12．(2012太原月考)I feel it is you who for the accident. A．is to blame B．is to be blame C．are to blame D．are to be blamed 解析：此题考查强调句。在强调句中，当强调主语时从句的谓语动词要与被强调的主语保持一致，题中被强调的主语是you，所以排除A项和B项；be to blame(for...)为固定短语，意思是“该对„„负责，因„„受到责备”，用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义，答案为C项。 答案：C 13．(2012沈阳月考)A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one's health. A．show；are B．shows；is C．show；is D．shows；are 解析：此题考查主谓一致。第一空的主语中心词为“A survey”，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A项和C项；又因为宾语从句的主语“three hours of outdoor exercise a week”为一段时间，英语中通常把作主语的时间、距离和金钱复数形式看成整体，所以第二空的谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式，综上所述答案为B项。 答案：B 14．(2012吉安模拟)Her new book to be one of the best­sellers of next year. A．promises B．agrees C．pretends D．declines 解析：句意：她的新书有望成为明年最畅销的书之一。promise“许诺，有„„希望，预示”；agree“同意”；pretend“假装”；decline“下降，减小”。 答案：A 15．(2012北京海淀模拟)—Have you heard about Apple iPhone 4? —Sure.It is very hot these days.I'm thinking about getting . 4

A．one B．them C．that D．it 解析：句意：——你听说过Apple iPhone 4吗？——当然。这种手机很流行。我正考虑买一个。one泛指“众多中的一个”。 答案：A Ⅱ.完形填空 (2012安庆质检)My husband，Bob，died in January 2010.His death was unexpected as well.I 1 condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn't heard from in years：letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits.I took a bad knock with 2 .I was so struggling to 3 the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family，knowing in my heart that there really were no 4 .It's just all so sad. One message 5 me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth 6 through high school.We had drifted somewhat since 7 in 1959，as she stayed in our home town and I did not. 8 it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we 9 touch for five or ten years. Her husband，Pete，died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age， 10 her with deep sorrow and heavy 11 ：finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete, 12 Bob and I，had shared one of those rare，close，“love­of­your­life­you­can­never­forget” 13 . In her letter she 14 an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote，“When Pete died，your dear mother 15 me and said，‘Trudy，I don't know what to say...so I'll just say I love you.’” She closed her letter to me repeating my mother's words of so long 16 ，“Bonnie，I don't know what to say...so I'll just say I love you.” I felt I 17 almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a 18 message of sympathy！How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then 19 it on to me.I love you. 20 words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物)． 1．A.received B．wrote C．sent D．showed 解析：根据下文的letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后，她收到了这些表示哀悼的东西。receive“收到”，符合文意。 答案：A 2．A.disappointment B．relief C．grief D．regret