电大英语B网考题库及答案

电大英语B网考题库及答案
电大英语B网考题库及答案

第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

10. Are you getting a new flat this year? —_____B__ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.

A. Without question.

B. You must be joking.

C. Good idea!

D. Are you sure?

1. Could you help me with my physics, please?—______D______

A. No, no way.

B. No, I couldn’t

C. No, I can’t.

D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.

2. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—______C______

A. I’m listening

B. Oh, how are you?

C. Speaking, please.

D. I’m Don.

3. Could I borrow your car for a few days?—______C______

A. Yes, you may borrow.

B. Yes, go on.

C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.

D. It doesn’t matter.

9. Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam.—___C____

A. It’s none of your business.

B. What are you doing?

C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.

D. No, I don’t think so.

3. Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. —___C____.

A. Yes, I beat the others.

B. No, no I didn’t do it well.

C. Thank you.

D. It’s a pleasure.

2. Can you go to the concert with us this evening?—___B____

A. No, I already have plans.

B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.

C. No, I really don’t like being with you.

D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.

3. Do you mind my smoking here —___B___

A. No, thanks.

B. Yes, I do.

C. Yes, I’d rather not.

D. Good idea.

4. David injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? __C____

A. Who did that?

B. What’s wrong with him?

C. How did that happen?

D. Why was he so careless?

9. Do you mind changing seats with me?—___C____

A. Yes, you can.

B. Of course, I like to.

C. No, I don’t mind.

D. Certainly, please do.

10. Doctor, I don’t feel well. —____C___

A. You are fine.

B. It doesn’t matter.

C. What’s the matter?

D. Don’t take it seriously.

5. Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. _____D_______.

A. Oh, no. Tha t’s OK!

B. How do you like it?

C. Which do you prefer?

D. Would you like to try it on?

2. Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?—__D_____ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.

A. I beg your pardon?

B. What do you mean?

C. You’re welcome.

D. Mm, let me think.

9. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?—______B______

A. Don’t ask that.

B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.

C. No, I can’t say that.

D. No, you’re driving too fast.

10. Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.—__B__

A. That sounds wonderful.

B. Oh, so early?

C. Not at all.

D. Good luck!

10. Madam, do all the buses go downtown?—_____D_______

A. Wow, you got the idea.

B. No, never mind.

C. Pretty well, I guess.

D. Sorry, I’m new here.

5. May I see your tickets, please?—______C______

A. No, they are mine.

B. No, you can’t.

C. Sure.

D. Yes, you can.

6. May I use your bike for a moment?—____C___

A. It’s well.

B. It doesn’t matter.

C. By all means.

D. I have no idea.

4. Must I take a taxi?—No, you ____D___. You can take my car.

A. had better to

B. don’t

C. must not

D. don’t have to

1. How are you, Bob? —___B____ Ted.

A. How are you?

B. I’m fine. Thank you.

C. How do you do?

D. Nice to meet you.

9. Have n’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? —_D__

A. I hate the weather here.

B. My hair is getting a bit longer.

C. Yeah, thanks for coming.

D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.

8. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip—__A__

A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.

B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.

C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.

D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.

7. How often do you go dancing?—_____C_______

A. I will go dancing tomorrow.

B. Yesterday.

C. Every other day.

D. I’ve been dancing for a year.

9. How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?—_____C_______

A. Forget it.

B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.

C. That’s great!

D. Glad you like it.

5. Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—__B___, and how are you?

A. Don’t mention it

B. Hm, not too bad

C. Thanks

D. Pretty fast

6. Hello, may I talk to the director now?—_____A_______

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

B. No, you can’t.

C. Sorry, you can’t

D. I don’t know.

3. Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ___C___.

A. call my Charles

B. call me at Charles

C. call me Charles

D. call Charles me

1. How was your trip to London, Jane?—___A____

A. Oh, wonderful indeed.

B. I went there alone.

C. The guide showed me the way.

D. By plane and by bus.

2. Hey, Tom, what’s up?—____B___

A. Yes, definitely!

B. Oh, not much.

C. What is happening in you life?

D. You are lucky.

6. How are you feeling?—Much better. ___A____

A. Thanks for coming to see me.

B. You look great.

C. You are so kind.

D. Don’t mention it.

7. How do you do? Glad to meet you.—____B___

A. Fine. How are you?

B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.

C. How are you? Thank you!

D. Nice. How are you?

8. Hi, is Mary there, please?—____A___

A. Hold on. I’ll get her.

B. No, she isn’t here.

C. Yes, she lives here.

D. Yes, what do you want?

2. I’m sorry. I lost the key. —______A______

A. Well, it’s OK.

B. No, it’s all right.

C. You are welcome.

D. You are wrong.

7. I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.—_____B_______

A. Don’t worry about it.

B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.

C. Mr. Brown is very good.

D. Good luck to you!

1. I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?—___A____ I’m not using it right now.

A. Sure, go ahead.

B. I don’t know.

C. It doesn’t matter.

D. Who cares?

8. If you like I can mail this letter for you.—___A____.

A. That’s very kind of you

B. You are so kind

C. Please give me a hand

D. You are great

9. I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the carpet.—___B____

A. Sorry.

B. It doesn’t matter.

C. That’s right.

D. Don’t mention it

4. Is it possible for you to work late tonight?—____D___

A. I like it.

B. I’ll do that.

C. I’d love to.

D. I think so.

10. Oh, sorry to bother you.—______A______

A. That’s Okay.

B. No, you can’t.

C. That’s good.

D. Oh, I don’t know.

7. Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.—____A___, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?

A. I’d love to

B. No way

C. By no means

D. I’m afraid not

4. Paul, __B___?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.

A. what is the person over there

B. who’s talking over there

C. what are they doing

D. which is that

1. Please help yourself to the seafood—___D____

A. No, I can’t.

B. Sorry, I can’t help.

C. Well, seafood don’t suit for.

D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.

10. Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water —____A___

A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.

B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.

C. Certainly, why not?

D. Yes, we like these two places.

7. Susan is absent from today’s class.—___A____ As far as I know, she has never missed a class.

A. How come?

B. So what?

C. Why?

D. What for?

2. Thanks for your help. —___A___

A. My pleasure.

B. Never mind.

C. Quite right.

D. Don’t thank me.

4. Thank you for inviting me.—______C______

A. I really had a happy time.

B. Oh, it’s too late

C. Thank you for coming

D. Oh, so slowly?

6. That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—__A___

A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.

B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.

C. You can have it

D. See you later.

5. This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —___B____

A. You may ask for help.

B. Let me give you a hand.

C. Please do me a favor.

D. I’d come to help

8. Tomorrow is my birthday. —___C____

A. Oh, I have no idea.

B. I’m glad you like it.

C. Many happy returns of the day!

D. You must be very happy.

5. Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! —___B____ This is not the end of the world.

A. Good luck.

B. Cheer up.

C. Go ahead.

D. No problem.

7. Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—__D__

A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.

B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.

C. H a…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.

D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident

1. Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ___C_________

A. speaks

B. spoken

C. speaking

D. Saying

8. What can I do for you?—_____A_______

A. I want a kilo of pears.

B. You can do in your own way.

C. Thanks.

D. Excuse me. I’m busy.

5. We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?—____A___

A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

B. Of course not. I have no idea.

C. No, I can’t.

D. That’s all set.

3. Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.—__C_____

A. Great, I am very art-conscious.

B. Don’t mention it.

C. Thanks for your compliments.

D. It’s fine.

6. Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?—___B____ I’m full.

A. Yes, please.

B. No more, thanks.

C. Why not?

D. Nothing more.

8. You know, I have three kids now.—______B______

A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.

B. That’s terrific!

C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair.

D. Well, I gave up drinking.

4. ______C______—He teaches physics in a school.

A. What does your father want to do?

B. Who is your father?

C. What is your father?

D. Where is your father now?

6. ______B______—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.

A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?

B. How long have your parents been in Paris?

C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?

D. When will your parents go to Paris?

第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. ------In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)

11. What’s this passage about? C. The French Revolution.

12. Which did not happen in 1789? B. The national economy was developing rapidly.

13. Where were the political prisoners kept? D. In Bastille.

14. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? D. Ended.

15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? D. The king tried to control the national parliament.

Passage 2

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone ------ though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

16. What is the main idea of this passage? __ B___B. The role of time in social life over the world.

17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? __ B________

B. A matter of life or death.

18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? ___ B _______

A. at 7: 00 am.

B. at 4:00 pm.

C. at the midnight.

D. at 4:00 am.

19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ___ D_______

D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.

20. From the passage we can safely infer that _____B _____.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world

Passage 3

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. ------------we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)

21. Which of the following statements is wrong? __ D_D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.

22. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means __ B B. a first concern

23. Americans evaluate a business colleague __D____D. by learning about their past performance

24. This passage mainly talks about ___A__.A. how Americans treasure their time

25. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ____C____.C. appreciative

Passage 1

Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting ----- Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)

11. Maria’s story happened ___D_____.D. when she arrived at the airport

12. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ___C____ at the airport.

C. check people’s luggage

13. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be ___C____.

A. surprised

B. sad

C. unhappy

D. sorry

14. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt __D_____.

D. sorry for the man’s manners

15. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that ____A_____.

A. she was young but behaved properly

Passage 2

There are three kinds of goals: -------We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

16. Our long-term goals mean a lot _____B_______.B. If we complete the short-term goals

17. New short-term goals are built upon _____D_______.D. the goals that have been completed

18. When we complete each step of our goals, ____C________.C. we should build up confidence of success

19. What is the main idea of this passage? _____C_______C. Different kinds of goals in life.

20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ______C______

C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

Passage 3

Britain and France are separated by the English Channel------- The English Channel. (320 words)

21. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____D________.D. a mixture of love and hate

22. The war in Iraq does ____D________ to the relationship between France and Britain. D. both good and harm

23. The British are not so friendly to _____A_______ and the French are not so friendly to ____________.

A. Germany; America

24. ______D______ are more interested in having holidays in ____________.D. British people …France

25.What does the last sentence mean?

C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.

Passage 1

Community service is an important component ------- stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)

11. What is the purpose of the talk? ___B_________B. To interest students in a new community program.

12. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ____C__C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.

13. What does Professor Dodge do? _____A_______A. He advises students to participate in certain program.

14. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____D________D. Talk to Professor Dodge.

15. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? _____B_______B. Students. students.

Passage 2

When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay,-------and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. (248words)

16. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses? ____D___D. Renting home furnishings.

17. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? _____C____C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.

18. What can you infer from the passage? ____B_____B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.

19. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? ____B____B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.

20. Young people liked renting home furniture in that ___D_______.

D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture

Passage 3

Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man-------We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (208words)

21. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”? _____B__B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.

22. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ___A_________

A. More jobs could be provided than before.

23. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _____A_______A. Around 1400.

24. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ______B______B. Sweden

25. What is the main idea of this short talk? ____C________C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.

Passage 1

Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. --------Rates range from around £15 to£25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.

11. In this passage the author mainly __A_____.A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain

12. ___B____ are mainly built for young visitors.B. Youth Hotels

13. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you’d better stay in ___D____.D. B&Bs

14. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay?

C. Hostels

15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?

B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.

Passage 2

What makes a person a scientist?-------- Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

16. What makes a scientist according to the passage? B. The way he uses his tools.

17. “The scientist, however, goes one step further…”. The author says this to show ___C___

C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people

18. A sound scientific theory should be one that ___A____.

A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

19. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __C_____.C. that the investigations are important in science

20. What is the main idea of the passage? D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.

Passage 3

A characteristic of American culture that --------- gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.

21. From paragraph 1, we know that in America ___A____.

A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

22. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ___B____.

B. she takes pride in what she can do herself

23. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “___D____”.D. serve customers in a restaurant

24.The author’s attitude towards manual(体力的)labor is ___A____.A. Positive

25.Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor.

Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag,-------- nor to brush against objects.

11. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag?A. By making laws.

12. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? B. It should be raised quickly by hand.

13. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony D. It should be carried high up in the air.

14. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.

15. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag? B. Respect.

Passage 2

It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, ----- And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.

16.What is soap opera? C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.

17. What can be the best title of the passage? C. Soap opera fans.

18. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in” according to the passage?

D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.

19. What can learn from the passage?

C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.

20. What message does the author want to convey to us?

B. The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.

Passage 3

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; ---------or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

21. The origin of language is _______.D. a problem not yet solved

22. What is true about words? C. They are simply sounds.

23. The real power of words lies in their _______.D. representative function

24. By “association”, the author means _______.B. a joining of ideas in the mind

25. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A. He is no more than a master of words.

Passage 1

Many people who work in London ----who are glad to get away from London every night.

11. Which of the following statements is NOT true? B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.

12. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.

C. renting a small flat without a garden

13. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded.B. having spent time working in the garden

14. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.

A. their life was meaningless

15. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______. C. escape from

Passage 2

By definition, heroes and heroines are men ------- Kennedy, and Princess Diana.

16. The passage mainly deals with ___C____.

A. life and death

B. heroes and heroines

C. heroes and icons

D. icons and celebrities

17. Heroes and heroines are usually ___D____.D. all of the above

18. Which of the following statements is wrong? D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.

19. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______.

A. when she was 19

B. when she became a princess

C. just before her death

D. after she gave birth to a prince

20. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?B. Tragic and early death.

Passage 3

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness ------ block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

21. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?”

B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.

22. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______.

A. a good quality

23.When being praised, shy people feel that it is _______.B. unreal

24. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.

25. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _______. B. should understand themselves in the right way

第三部分:词汇与结构(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

26. Professor Smith promised to look __B____ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.

A. after

B. over

C. on

D. into

27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A___.

A. in between

B. far apart

C. among them

D. from each other

28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran __A____ a big tree by the roadside.

A. into

B. on

C. over

D. up

29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several __D____ a day.

A. customers

B. supporters

C. guests

D. clients

30. What is the train __C___ to Birmingham?

A. fee

B. tip

C. fare

D. cost

31. The studen ts were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ___C___.

A. money

B. pay

C. expense

D. loss

32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ___B___ and disorder!

A. mass

B. mess

C. guess

D. bus

33. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ___A___ in her diet.

A. change

B. turn

C. run

D. go

34. ____A__ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A. Before

B. At

C. In

D. Between

35. You shouldn’t ___C___ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

A. cut

B. do

C. kill

D. kick

36. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B___ dinner in the kitchen.

A. cooked

B. was cooking

C. cooks

D. has cooked

37. Did you notice the guy ___C___ head looked like a big potato?

A. who

B. which

C. whose

D. whom

38. Both the kids and their parents __C____ English, I think. I know it from their accent.

A. is

B. been

C. are

D. was

39. Never before ___D___ see such a terrible car accident on the road!

A. I have

B. have I

C. I did

D. did I

40. John’s father ___C___ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.

A. taught

B. teaches

C. has taught

D. is teaching

41. Every year thousands of lives ___D___ in road accidents because of careless driving.

A. lose

B. lost

C. have lost

D. are lost

42. The young lady coming over to us __A____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

A. must be

B. can be

C. would be

D. could be

43. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ___B___ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.

A. would catch

B. would have cauCght

C. could catch

D. should catch

44. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.

A. a large number

B. the large number

C. a large amount

D. the large amount

45. No matter ___D___, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.

A. it was snowing hard

B. hard it was snowing

C. how it was snowing hard

D. how hard it was snowing

26. I don’t know the park, but it’s __A____ to be quite beautiful.

A. said

B. told

C. spoken

D. talked

27. Mike is better than Peter __B____ swimming.

A. for

B. at

C. on

D. in

28. The baby is hungry, but there’s ___A___ milk in the bottle.

A. little

B. a little

C. few

D. a few

29. Nancy is __D____ girl.

A. a eighteen-year-old

B. an eighteen-years-old

C. a eighteen-years-old

D. an eighteen-year-old

30. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ___A___ his mind.

A. on

B. in

C. with

D. at

31. Do you know the man __C____ under the apple tree?

A. lay

B. lain

C. lying

D. laying

32. —Is the library ___C___ now?

—No, it’s ______.

A. open; close

B. opening; losing

C. open; closed

D. opened; closed

33. —When shall we meet again?

—___D___ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.

A. Do

B. Get

C. Meet

D. Make

34. ___D___ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose.

A. A; in

B. A; on

C. The; on

D. The; in

35. Although he did not know London well, he made his way ___C___ to the airport.

A. easy enough

B. enough

C. easily enough

D. enough easily

36. Two thousand dollars __D____ enough for the car.

A. being

B. were

C. are

D. is

37. They have learned about ___B___ in recent years.

A. several hundreds English words

B. hundreds of English words

C. hundred of English words

D. several hundred English word

38. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased __B____ he was a man of action.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. whether

39. —___C___? —She’s our history teacher.

A. What’s she

B. Where does the woman work

C. Who is she

D. How is the woman

40. Today’s weather is __D____ worse than yesterday’s.

A. very

B. much

C. very much

D. much too

41. It is said that __B____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.

A. quite a lot

B. quite a few

C. quite a bit

D. quite a little

42. —What’s his mother like?

—___D___.

A. She’s very happy

B. She’s at home

C. She likes watching TV

D. She’s tall and thin

43. The new order means ___D___ overtime.

A. works

B. worked

C. to work

D. working

44. She has two best friends. ___D___ of them is in the country.

A. All

B. Both

C. No one

D. Neither

45. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __C____ to half a dozen other groups before.

A. was giving

B. am giving

C. had given

D. have given

26. When the railway is completed, we ___D___ get to town much easily.

A. must

B. would

C. are able to

D. will be able to

27. You ___B___ buy some reference books when you go to college.

A. could

B. will have to

C. must to

D. might

28. He didn’t pass the final examination. He __C____ it.

A. must have prepared for

B. ought to prepare for

C. ought to have prepared for

D. ought to prepare for

29. The atmosphere __C____ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.

A. composes of

B. is made up

C. consists of

D. makes up of

30. Neither John ___A___ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

A. nor

B. or

C. but

D. and

31. You don’t mind ___D___ you Xiao Li, do you?

A. call

B. to call

C. to calling

D. my calling

32. The girl is __B____ of a film star.

A. somebody

B. something

C. anybody

D. anyone

33. Charles regretted __A____ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.

A. buying

B. to buy

C. of

D. from

34. I have the complacent feeling __C____ I’m highly intelligent.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. this

35. It was on the beach __A____ Miss White found the kid lying dead.

A. that

B. this

C. it

D. which

36. We all thought ___D___ pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.

A. that

B. which

C. this

D. it

37. I had my meals __C____ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.

A. to bring

B. bring

C. brought

D. bringing

38. What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot __B____ the book with me.

A. took

B. taking

C. take

D. taken

39. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar __B____ a lecture on the philosopher Sartre.

A. gave

B. give

C. would give

D. had given

40. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ___D___ all sorts of awkward questions.

A. answer

B. answering

C. answered

D. to answer

41. Jane’s dress is similar in design __C____ her sister’s.

A. like

B. with

C. to

D. as

42. I was satisfied with her explanation, __B____.

A. so my classmates were

B. so were my classmates

C. so my classmates did C. so did my classmates

43. The sports meeting was put off till the next week __D____ rain.

A. in spite of

B. so

C. because

D. because of

44. I will count three hundred and not one of you __A____ move a bit.

A. is to

B. are to

C. is

D. are

45. His salary as a driver is much higher than ___C___.

A. a porter

B. is a porter

C. that of a porter

D. as a porter

26. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs ___D____ day.

A. other

B. the other

C. the third

D. a third

27. The red flower goes from one to ___C____ in the class.

A. the other

B. others

C. another

D. other

28. The computer system ___A____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

A. broke down

B. broke out

C. broke up

D. broke in

29. There’s lots of fruit ___D____ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.

A. in

B. at

C. under

D. on

30. How can he ___B____ if he is not _______?

A. listen; hearing

B. hear; listening

C. be listening; heard

D. be hearing; listened to

31. In ___C____, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.

A. common

B. total

C. general

D. particular

32. ___D____ no need _______ the radio as I’m used to studying with it on.

A. It’s; to turn down

B. It’s; turning up

C. There’s; to turn off

D. There’s; turning off

33. How much has the company ___A____ this year?

A. brought in

B. brought down

C. brought out

D. brought out

34. The old houses are being pulled down to __A_____ a new office block.

A. make room for

B. make use of

C. take the place of

D. supply with

35. The Chinese women volleyball players __B_____ both in and out of China.

A. are thought good of

B. are highly thought of

C. are well thought

D. are ill thought of

36. Would you like something ___B____?

A. drink

B. to drink

C. drinking

D. for drinking

37. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ___A____ the desert.

A. covering

B. covered

C. cover

D. to cover

38. ___D____ is the population of Paris?

A. How many

B. How much

C. How

D. What

39. As the busiest woman there, she made ____D___ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.

A. this

B. that

C. one

D. it

40. It was getting __C_____, he had to stop to have a rest.

A. very darker

B. dark and dark

C. darker and darker

D. darkest and darkest

41. This overcoat cost ___B____. What’s more, they are _______ small for me.

A. very much; very

B. too much; much too

C. much too; too much

D. very much; too much

42. The film brought the hours back to me ___A____ I was taken good care of in that remote village.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. until

43. —Did the medicine make you feel better?

—No. The more ____B___, _______ I feel.

A. medicine I take; and the worse

B. medicine I take; the worse

C. I take medicine; the worse

D. I take medicine; worse

44. It is not until you have lost your health __D_____ you know its value.

A. until

B. when

C. what

D. that

45.It’s high time that he settled down in the country and __B_____ a new life.

26. It’s time we ___D____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.

A. will start

B. shall start

C. start

D. started

27. __C_____ these honors he received a sum of money.

A. Except

B. But

C. Besides

D. Outside

28. Would you let __A_____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?

A. me go

B. me going

C. I go

D. I going

29. The policeman gave the thief a blow in __C_____ stomach.

A. his

B. /

C. the

D. that

30. I have been looking forward to __D_____ from my parents.

A. hear

B. being heard

C. be heard

D. hearing

31. A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to ___A____ paying his fare.

A. avoid

B. reject

C. refuse

D. neglect

32. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ___B____ is very useful now for me.

A. it

B. which

C. that

D. what

33. This kind of material expands ___C____ the temperature increasing.

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. at

34. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ___A____ he had gone.

A. of where

B. of the place where

C. where

D. the place

35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___C____ to the door.

A. hurrying

B. hurried

C. hurry

D. to hurry

36. I wish everybody ___B____ the meeting tomorrow.

A. will attend

B. would attend

C. had attended

D. is going to attend

37. You object __D_____, don’t you?

A. that they come

B. that they came

C. to their come

D. to their coming

38. __A_____ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.

A. Having finished

B. Finishing

C. Finished

D. Having been finished

39. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories ___B____ it were printed.

A. whether

B. if

C. when

D. after

40. Hardly __C_____ on stage _______ the audience started cheering.

A. he had come / than

B. he had come / when

C. had he come / when

D. had he come / than

41. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself __A_____.

A. heard

B. hearing

C. to hear

D. hear

42. It is the best ___A____ I have seen.

A. that

B. who

C. whom

D. which

43. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she ___D____ mad.

A. was

B. is

C. are

D. were

44. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___B____ in the store.

A. must drop it

B. must have dropped it

C. should have dropped it

D. ought to have dropped it

45. I would rather ___D____ two weeks earlier.

A. you should come here

B. you come here

C. you came here

D. you had come here

A. start

B. started

C. starting

D. to start

第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. ---------- and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned. 46. B. whenever 47. B. used 48. C. in the least 49. C. each 50. D. elder

51. B. as 52.A. joined 53.B. unpopular 54.D. Changing 55.A. making

Many students find the experience of ------- exchange ideas and provide support.

46. B. illustrating 47. C. distributing 48. C. wonders 49. D. Which 50. A. effective

51. A. enable 52. C. tackle 53. A. in 54. D. overcoming55.C. with whom

Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: ------- to think about and your sleep will become easier. 46.C. If 47.B. May 48. A. affected 49. B. make sure 50. C. going to bed

51.D. had better not 52. A. listen to 53.B. or 54.C. so 55. D. Less

One day when Jamie came home after school,-------Jamie helped 55 the fishermen of the village.

46.D. the weather 47.D. the lights 48.C. Troubles 49. A. sure 50.B. miss

51.B. pulled 52.C. failed 53.C. had passed by 54. A. now 55. B. Save

It is always interesting to visit another country, ------ 55 an understanding of the language.

46.A. travel 47. D. But 48. A. on 49. B. order 50.C. for

51.A. who 52. A. without 53.B. are 54. C. to 55. D. Have

More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution,---- the young readers need more interesting books to help them 55 these ugly papers.

46.C. which 47.B. made up 48. B. others 49.B. in 50. B. Whoever

51.D. Asked 52.B. the more 53. C. another 54. D. Worried 55.D. get rid of

第五部分:英翻汉(满分15分)

56. Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.

57. Please give this book to whoever comes first.

58. Though it was late, they kept on working.

59. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.

60. Would you please help me with this heavy box?

56. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

57. 请把这本书给最先来的人。

58. 尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。

59. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

60. 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗?

56. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.

57. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.

58. All that glitters is not gold.

59. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.

60. All things are difficult before they are easy.

56. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。

57. 我在睡觉时,电话铃突然响了。

58. 闪光的东西,未必都是金子。

59. 他告诉我:在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。

60. 凡事总是由难而易。

56. Apples here like water and sunshine.

57. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class.

58. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.

59. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.

60. As is known to all, China is a developing country.

56. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

57. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

58. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。

59. 你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。

60. 众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。

56. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.

57. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the studen ts’ test papers.

58. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.

59. The plan has been over fulfilled by now.

60. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.

56. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

57. 外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。

58. 老师鼓励学生多听,多读,多写。

59. 目前,已经超额完成计划。

60. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。

56. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.

57. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.

58. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.

59. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.

60. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great patient painters of the past.

56. 我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。

57. 历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一分)。

58. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。

59. 如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。

60. 卡什被人们誉为人像大师,由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响,他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影.

56. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.

57. This place has plentiful material resources.

58. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.

59. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.

60. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.

56. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

57. 这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。

58. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。

59. 晶体管的体积小,重量轻。

60. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同

第六部分:写作(满分15分)

1.你喜欢什么运动。2.你如何喜欢上这种运动。3.运动对你有什么益处(工作、学习和生活)。

Sports

Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It’s part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.

I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life. I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.

My Opinion on Cell Phones

1. 使用手机的好处。

2. 使用手机的弊端。

3. 我的看法。

My Opinion on Cell Phones

Cell phones do play an important role in people’s daily life, but every coin has its two sides.

To start with, as a wireless mobile phone, it’s convenient for the user at any time to contact others. Secondly, it’s helpful companion. With a multifunctional cell phone in hand, one can easily surf the net, downloading what he needs.

However, the cell phone has many disadvantages. For one thing, the machine itself is very expensive and its local service is very costly, not to mention its global service. For another, the radiation from the mobile phones might do harm to the user’s heath.

In my opinion, with its expenses being reduced sharply after China’s entry into the WTO, its development will have a brighter future. Therefore its advantages will far outweigh its disadvantages.

Water and Life

1.随着工业化(industrialization)的推进,地球上的淡水(fresh water)越来越少。

2.生命没水就要消亡(disappear),因此人类要珍惜(treasure)淡水。

3.我们如何节约用水。

Water and Life

While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world.

Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop.

As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how?

First, our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally everyone of us should do his bit to save water.

A Get-together on May 1st

1.了解对方近日的情况。

2.你的近况并通知他(她);五一长假有一个同学聚会。

3.邀请对方参加。

A Get-together on May 1st

April 15, 2007

Dear Wang Hong:

How is everything getting along with you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing all these days?

I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching always keeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine here. There will be a former classmates’ getting together during this May Day holiday at my school.

You are my best friend. I never forget those happy days we spent together. I hope you can come to my school when the time is due and you are free.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

Bad Manners in Public

1.列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。

2.对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法,并简单说明理由。

Bad Manners in Public

Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced being living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there. For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights, many passengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourists attractions, let alone spit on the street. In the cinema, some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others.

I’m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behavior shows no respect at all to others; what’s worse, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun.

Help Me to Buy A Spoken English Book

1. 介绍你的近况。

2. 请他帮你买英语口语书。

3. 欢迎他方便时来访。

Oct. 16 2007

Dear Li Hua,

It’s long time we haven’t seen each other. I miss you very much. How’s everything going on with you? I am busy preparing for PETS 4.

I would appreciate if you could help me buy PETS English oral textbook which was issued by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here.

Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together when we were at University.

Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book.

My best wishes.

Yours truly,

Wang Lei

外国朋友来旅游,你需要安排行程

Dear Alan,

I am pleased to learn that you will visit our city next month. As a host, I have made the arrangement for your visit as follows.

Day1:We will tour the old city center with its famous local architecture by sightseeing bus.

Day2:We will go to the National Forest Park on an island off the city coast.

Day3:We will attend a traditional festival in a local village, celebrating the beginning of the fishing season.

Do let me know what you think of this arrangement.

Yours sincerely,

YuanPeng

选择想旅游的地点,安排旅游计划。1想去旅游的地点2为什么选择这个地点3描述旅行计划

Dear John,

I am going to visit Chaozhou next week. Chaozhou is a beautiful historic city. I have been there several times. But I have not visited its famous Kaiyuan Temple, the largest temple in Chaoshan region and its Boat Bridge, which is over one thousand years old. Both the Kaiyuan Temple and the Boat Bridge were re-decorated last year. My friends and I will set off early in the morning and come back late in the afternoon.

I hope you can join Best wishes, Yuan Peng

The Chinese New Year

The Chinese New Year is also called the Spring Festival. It falls on January or February. Like Christmas, it is also a family members will sit together, enjoying a ‘reunion’ dinner. On the New Year’s Day, friends and relatives will call on each other, exchanging best wishes for good health, good fortune and good luck. Nowadays, these New Year visits are often replaced by telephone calls, text messages or emails among young people. The Now Year celebrations may last several days.

The Job I Like

Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, and so on. My ideal job is to be a lawyer. Lawyers, especially those familiar with international laws and fluent in foreign languages, will be in great demand. I have a good eye for detail, a sharp mind and an excellent memory. So I think I would make a good lawyer. I am planning to open a lawyer firm by myself some day. But now I have to study hard to achieve my goal.

Why I Like Learning English

I like learning English. This is become I can do many more things if I master English. English is a world language. If you know English, you can go anywhere in the world, make a lot more friends, and learn more about the world we live in. For me, I like to learn English mainly because I need to use English at work. I am doing export business and have clients all over the world. So English helps me do my work better. As a matter of fact, I earn more because I know English.

My Family Life

Like most ordinary Chinese families, my family life is busy and meaningful. My family members often get up at about 6:30 am. I drive my daughter to her school, then I go to my work. My wife takes subway to her company. Around 4:30 pm, I pick up my daughter and do some grocery shopping. My wife is good at cooking. So when we arrive home, a delicious meal is waiting for us. During the eating, we chat about the interesting things in the daytime. After the supper, we watch TV program a while and go to bed at 10 pm.

Health and Wealth

Health and Wealth , which one is more important? Different people have different opinions about it. Some think that wealth means everything. With a lot of money, they can buy a big house, an expensive car, beautiful clothes, and so on. On the other hand, some other people believe that health is more important than wealth. A healthy body is the foundation for a successful career and the base for getting wealth.

For me, I think health is much more important than wealth, it is unwise to spend one’s health buying his wealth.

2020年12月大学英语B统考题库原题 网考大学英语B真题12

一、交际英语 1、--Do you dance? --Yes, I do. --_________? --Every weekend. A:How hard do you practice B:How much do you pay for it C:How often do you go dancing D:How long do you practice it 答案:C 2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. --________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A:I hope so B:Really C:I'm glad you did D:The sound was nice 答案:C 3、-- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --______ A:Great, I am very art-conscious. B:Don't mention it. C:Thanks for your compliments. D:It's fine. 答案:C 4、-- Madam, do all the buses go downtown? -- A:Wow, you got the idea. B:No, never mind. C:Pretty well, I guess. D:Sorry, I'm new here. 答案:D 5、-- Who's speaking? -- This is Tom . A:speaks B:spoken C:speaking

电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案完美版)

真题一 一、交际英语 1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______ A:Are you? B:Nice to meet you too. C:Yes. D:Very nice. 答案: B 2、-- Happy birthday to you! -- _______________ A:Happy birthday to you! B:I am very glad. C:That's all right. D:Thank you. 答案: D 3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________ A:What can I do for you?

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