(新)高考英语一轮复习阅读理解训练六11
2021届中考英语一轮复习综合测试(六)(有答案)

2021届中考英语一轮复习综合测试(六)一、单选题1.I took the subway and at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC. got onD.got off2.I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I'm not sure _________.A. how I can get thereB. how can I get thereC. how I could get thereD. how could I get there3.—Don't worry. You'll do better next time.—____________.A. Congratulations!B. That's very kind of you.C. I'm sorry to hear that.D. Well done!4.Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _________ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. the most carefully5.—Do you need any help?—No, thanks. We __________ a lot of support since last year.A. have offeredB. have been offeredC. were offeredD. were offering二、补全对话,情景问答6.A: Hello? This is Jenny speaking. ①________B: It's Claudia here.A: How's everything going?B: Too bad. I have too much homework to do every day.A: Me too. I'm really tired. Tomorrow is Saturday. ②_________B: Sounds good. But where can we go?A: Oh. ③__________ I've got three tickets there.B: No, never. But I know it's beautiful. I really want to go there with you. Can you ask Cathy to go with us?A: Sure, I'll call her, We can meet at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. By the way, ④___________B: It will be sunny, just for us.A: Well.⑤_______________B: Let's meet at the bus station.A: OK. see you tomorrow. Bye!B: Bye!三、阅读理解7. Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals(信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks(轨道). The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger.A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red "stop" light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go".However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant "go". So the signals were swapped. The "go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many peoplewere hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.1.Why was the color red used to mean "stop"?A.It reminded people of traffic rules.B.It helped trains run smoothly.C.It gave people a warning of danger.D.It was the first color people thought of.2.What does the underlined word "swapped" in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Designed.B.Exchanged.C.Suggested.pared.3.In which order did the "take care" light develop?a. A white light.b. A green light.c. A yellow light.A.a-b-cB.b-c-aC.a-c-bD.b-a-c4.What is the passage mainly about?A.The advantages of traffic lights.B.The history of traffic lights.C.The importance of traffic lights.D.The meanings of traffic lights.8.You may know the English letters A, B and C, but do you know there are people called "ABC"? You may like eating bananas, but do you know there are people called "banana people"? If you don't know, I will tell you about them. They are some Chinese people like you and me, but they aren't in China. Why do people call them like that?If we call somebody an "ABC", we mean he or she is a Chinese person but was born in America. Sometimes, people also call them "banana people". A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So if somebody is a "banana person", he or she is "white" inside and "yellow" outside. By saying that, we mean he or she has yellow skin but does things in an American way. "Banana people" were born in America and they live in America for a long time, so they think like Americans and do things like Americans. However, thesepeople still have Chinese blood(血统). Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents are from China. They all have black eyes and black hair, so they look like us, Chinese people.There are many famous "banana people" in America. They do very well in America and they are really great in their own fields.四、完形填空9. It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the 1 when I noticed an old lady. She was 2 on the sidewalk in her house slippers (拖鞋)As I 3 her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some 4 in her hands. I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw themailbox 5 the street. The light turned green, but I pretended (假装) to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 6 . Drivers often drove 7 through red lights and stop signs.I stayed there until she 8 me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and took my hand in hers and 9 it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the 10 to change.When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, 11 the letters in the mailbox. Then I took her 12 across the street.As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the 13 of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is 14 . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation 15 . And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feelthe power of touch.1.A.crowd B.snow C.wind D.rain2.A.begging B.walking C.running D.riding3.A.knew B.expected C.missed D.passed4.A.letters B.pictures C.books D.flowers5.A.across B.over C.through D.behind6.A.strange B.crazy C.dangerous D.safe7.A.carefully B.quietly C.wildly D.calmly8.A.called B.reached C.found D.caught9.A.pushed B.pulled C.hit D.held10.A.way B.light C.ride D.traffic11.A.took B.sent C.dropped D.locked12.A.forward B.back C.away D.ahead13.A.warmth B.trust C.care D.love14.A.help B.kindness C.touch D.action15.A.interesting B.necessary C.popular D.hopeful五、词汇互译10.It is _____(难以置信的) that we have made great progress in English by using mind maps in such a short time in the past year.11.We all like to be with Rita because she is very _____(诚实的) and kind.12.We can't _____(承担得起) to wait any longer to take action in order to improve our environment.六、翻译题13.她并不是太担心,因为她知道他总是会随时施以援手的。
【新高考】2021高考英语人教版一轮复习:阅读理解话题一 良好的人际关系与社会交往(B) (含解析)

话题一良好的人际关系与社会交往(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2020·兰州实战模拟] In October, I told the eight-year-olds in the class I teach in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey, about my plan. “I'd like all of you to do extra jobs around the house to earn some money,”I said. “Then we'll buy food for a dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.”I hoped they could experience a sense of their own power to effect change.Early in the week, they arrived in class with their hard-earned money. And now they couldn't wait to go shopping. At last we headed toward the checkout, pushing a cart filled with food and all the decorations. Then someone spotted a “necessity”that sent them racing: a pot of chrysanthemums(菊花).It was more reasonable to use any extra money to buy food. After all, I pronounced, “You can't eat flowers.”But the children insisted and placed the purple plant into the cart.An agency had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for years. Soon we were arriving at her house. Between the laughing and those purple flowers, I wasn't sure that any lesson about giving and receiving was getting through.We finally pulled up in front of a small house in the woods. A woman with a tired face came to the door to welcome us. As my little group carried the boxes of food in, she oohed and aahed — much to her visitors' pleasure. When Amy put the plant on the counter,the woman seemed surprised. She was wishing it was a bag of flour, I thought. The woman told the children about the animals that lived close by. “I share my food with the birds,”she said.We returned to the car. As we fastened our seat belts, we could see the kitchen window. The woman inside waved goodbye, then turned and walked across the room, past the food, straight to the chrysanthemums. She put her face in the plant. When she raised her head, there was a smile on her lips. The children were quiet. In that one brief moment, they had seen for themselves the power they possessed to make another's life better.1.The author gave the students the task in order to ________.A.help them focus on their family happinessB.let them experience their ability to help othersC.teach them the necessity of doing houseworkD.get them to know how to be financially independent2.What's the author's attitude to buying some flowers at first?A.Positive. B.Negative.C.Cautious. D.Enthusiastic.3.What did the children realize at the end of the visit?A.They could help improve others' life.B.They could make a living by working.C.It was necessary to do voluntary work.D.Plants and birds could help lonely people.4.What is the best title for the text?A.My Teaching CareerB.How to Help Poor PeopleC.The Importance of GivingD.A Happy Shopping ExperienceB[2020·湖南省岳阳市质量监测二] When I was a very little child, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world. I would talk to myself, “When I grow up and become rich, I'll save kids all over the world.”At the age of 17, I began my career here in America, and by 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from six-year-old Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia(白血病) —her story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to 2012 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF). We're all humans. And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really. And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.People make it seem too hard to do charity work. The truth is, you don't have to be rich to help others. You don't need to be famous. You don't even have to be college-educated. But it starts with your neighbor, the person right next to you, the person sitting next to you in class, the kid down the block in your neighborhood. You just do whatever you can to help in any way that you can. And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a commitment to help one person, one organization, one situation that touches your heart. My grandmother always used to say, “If you've gotten a dollar, there's plenty to share.”5.What did the author want to do at a young age?A.Watch TV. B.Grow up quickly.C.Become wealthy. D.Help other children.6.Which of the following directly caused the author to create and develop the CLF?A.A six-year-old kid's request.B.Her grandmother's death of cancer.C.Many volunteers' inspiration for it.D.Other organizations' encouragement.7.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A chance. B.A life.C.A task. D.An organization.8.What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?A.Do little things to help those around them.B.Work very hard to get a college education.C.Challenge their friends to offer help.D.Do charity work when you are rich.Ⅱ.七选五[2020·兰州高三诊断考试] Have you ever wondered what the real meaning of the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed” is? __1__. True friendship is the one, in which the individuals do not have to maintain good manners with each other. Sharing true friendship is the situation, when the person you are talking about is regarded as one among your family members, when the relation you share with him or her reaches a stage that even if you don't correspond for some time, your friendship remains unchanged.The trust between best friends is such that if one friend falls in trouble, the other will not think twice to help. If the bond between two friends is strong, true friends can tolerate even long distances. __2__. It would not affect their friendship.__3__. They would face it together and support each other, even if it is against the interests of the other person. Best friends don't analyze each other and they don't have to do so. They accept each other with their positive and negative qualities. __4__. They know each other's strengths as well as weaknesses. One would not overpower the other. They would respect each other's individuality. In fact, they would understand the similarities and respect the differences.True friendship is marked by selflessness. Best friends support each other, even if the whole world opposes them. __5__. If you have even one true friend, consider yourself lucky.A.True friendship never fades awayB.Nothing is hidden between true friendsC.It is not easy getting true friends for the lifetimeD.For them, geographical separation is just a part of lifeE.True friends don't desert each other when one is facing troubleF.Remember, all the best friends are friends, but not all friends can be the best friendsG.People talk about the true value of friendship actually without knowing what it stands forⅢ.语法填空[2020·洛阳市第二次统考]My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the 1.________ (family) she was caring for, including one who had a series of strokes (中风) and was bedridden. One afternoon Mom told me that we needed to visit the woman 2.________ (give) her medications, and that we would stop at a store 3.________ the way. I thought we would stop at a drugstore, but we pulled up to a shopping mall.My mom 4.________ (head) to the perfume (香水) counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered. She also bought a beautiful nightdress. When I asked her who they were for, she said they were for her patient. She 5.________ (far) explained although this woman was old and bedridden, she was still a lady, and 6.________ old deserved to be treated with respect and grace. When 7.________ (care) for someone, we should look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human, so we can connect them with sympathy. I soon realized that my mom's greatest 8.________ (strong) was taking care of those who cannot advocate for 9.________ (they) and need trustworthy care providers. That's 10.________ I wanted to become a doctor.话题一良好的人际关系与社会交往(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁:记叙文题材:社会生活主题:帮助别人的能力【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解选练(一)高三全册英语试题_2 (2)

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校湖南2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
October 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes, but also it caused the largest business damage in Texas's history.The worst thing is that Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.According to Center Point Energy, Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers.Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark.Crews have worked 16hour shifts to restore power to residents.Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools, restaurants, retail stores and gas stations are open.Smiles are back.But harderhit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover.Hundreds of people are still missing, and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed.Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston, Texas.This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying.Believe it or not, Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing.When Paula was a girl, she was an orphan, but was taken in by her stepmother, Antonia Flores.Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane, Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.There, she reunited with Flores after 30 long years!The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.1.What's the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?A.Hundreds of people are still missing.B.A large number of people are homeless.C.Power facilities are severely destroyed.D.Factories are closed and many people jobless.2. It can be inferred that the residents in Houston ________.A.have fully recovered from the disasterB.were the most unlucky people in the disasterC.need a long time to bring their life back to normalD.suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston3.Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for ________.A.at least one monthB.at least three weeksC.two weeks at mostD.nearly half a month4.Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because________.A.they had nothing lost after Hurricane HannaB.they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelterC.Paula was taken good care of in the shelterD.Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decades1.解析:选C 细节理解题。
第17讲阅读理解词义猜测题(讲义)-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)(原卷版)

►第17讲词义猜测题(讲义)【复习目标】明确命题规律和提问方式掌握不同题型的解题方法熟练代词的含义【考情分析】近三年新高考阅读理解词义猜测题细目表【网络构建】命题规律:词义猜测题是高考阅读理解试题中的必考题型, 可以是对一个单词意义的推断,也可以是对一个短语或句子的推断,既可以考查生词的意义,也可以考查熟词的新意,可以考查替代词的内容。
在阅读理解题中,所考查的词或短语大多超出考纲的范围,需要根据语境进行推测其含义。
平时的训练中应当注意生词和短语的积累,还要掌握构词法,和一定的解题技巧。
题型和考查角度:1.猜测生词或熟词生义。
2.猜测短语的意义。
3.猜测代替词所替代的内容。
4.猜测句意。
命题方式:The phrase“...”in the sentence could be replaced by“”.The word “...”in the paragraph refer to“”.What is the meaning of the underlined word in the.. paragraph?Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the phrase“...”?The word“...”most nearly means“”.The underlined sentence in the... paragraph implies that .解题技巧:文中画线处上下文。
2.理解上下文,查找提示点,根据背景、上下文等线索推测生词词义。
选项特征:1.根据定义推测词义有时作者会通过给词汇下定义来帮助读者理解该词的基本含义,如线索词that is, or, namely, in other words, that is to say, to be more exact, to put it another way, which is等。
新高考2025版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习52语法填空+阅读理解

练习52 语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空officially 1.________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2024. To celebrate 2.________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3.________ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4.________ (large) teaprodu cing country, China has a 5.________ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6.________ (share) future for mankind,” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7.________ cultural exchanges. A fouryear tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8.________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9.________ (invite) twentynine tea professionals from around the world to have thirtysix hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 10.________ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Ⅱ.阅读理解Atheir vehicle for more than a thousand miles on a single charge. Researchers have developed a lithiumair battery that could make that dream a reality. The new battery design could also one day power airplanes and trucks. The main new component in this lithiumair battery is a solid electrolyte (电解质) instead of the usual liquid variety.Batteries with solid electrolytes are not subject to safety problems with the liqu id electrolytes used in lithiumion and other battery types, which can overheat and catch fire. More importantly, the solid electrolyte can potentially boost the energy four times, which translates into longer driving range.For over a decade, scientists have been working overtime to develop a lithium (锂) battery that makes use of the oxygen in air. The lithiumair battery has the highest energy of any battery technology being considered for the nextgeneration of batteries beyond lithiumion.The new solid electrolyte is composed of a material made from relatively inexpensive elements, compared with the past designs. Besides, the chemical reaction in lithiumion only involves one or two electrons stored per oxygen molecule (分子), while that for t he lithiumair battery involves four electrons. More electrons stored means higher energy.The new design is the first lithiumair battery that has achieved a fourelectron reaction at room temperature. It also operates with oxygen supplied by air from the surrounding environment. The capability to run with air avoids the need for oxygen tanks to operate, a problem with earlier designs.“With further development, we expect our new design for the lithiumair battery to reach a record of 1,200 w atthours per kilogram,” said Curtiss, a researcher. “That is nearly four times better than lithiumion batteries.”1.What contributes most to the lithiumair battery?A.Lithiumion. B.Oxygen molecules.C.Solid electrolytes. D.Liquid components.2.What's the problem with lithiumion batteries?A.They burn easily if overheated.B.They are unsafe in production.C.They damage the environment.D.They require longer charging time.3.How does the author organize Paragraph 4?A.By giving examples.B.By making comparisons.C.By presenting statistics.D.By analyzing cause and effect.4.What is the best title of the text?A.How Lithiumair Batteries WorkB.What Will Be Used to Power AirplanesC.Electric Cars Are Becoming More PopularD.New Batteries Offer Longer Driving RangeBGrizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche—we revere (敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.“Grizzly bears are reoccupying large areas of their former range,” says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allo w them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions (预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at gettin g grizzlies away. “Our hope is to have a clean, attractantfree place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits,” says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.5.How do Americans look at grizzlies?A.They cause mixed feelings in people.B.They should be kept in national parks.C.They are of high scientific value.D.They are a symbol of American culture.6.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A.The European settlers' behavior.B.The expansion of bears' range.C.The protection by law since 1975.D.The support of Native Americans.7.What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from delisting grizzlies?A.The opposition of conservation groups.B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.C.The voice of the biologists.D.The local farmers' advocates.8.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.D.Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.答题策略语法填空——冠词练习52 语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit4单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第一册(含答案)

2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习:UNIT 4 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解2022·广州质检When my 8-month-old cries, I ask him if he's hungry, or wet or just needs a hug.“Babububuu,” he says.What I need is a baby cry translator. That's just what a team of researchers say they've developed.“Experienced nurses or pediatricians (儿科医师) can identify why baby is crying because they have experience,”says Lichuan Liu, a professor of electrical engineering at Northern Illinois University, who conducted the research. “We talked to them, and they mentioned that based on the cry's sound there're some clues (线索).”So Liu set out to identify the features of cries that can help mark them as expressions of pain or discomfort. These features include differences in pitch (音高) and frequency. The team then developed an algorithm (算法) based on automatic speech recognition to detect and identify these features. This “cry language recognition algorithm” was trained on recordings of baby cries taken from a hospital. It uses compressed sensing, a process that reconstructs a signal based on incomplete data. It can identify a baby's cry against a background of, say, adult speech or loud television sounds. By classifying different cry features, like pitch, the algorithm can suggest whether the cry is due to sickness or pain, and identify the degree of urgency.The team had experienced pediatric care providers assess forty-eight baby cry recordings for probable cause of crying — hunger, tiredness, etc. They then compared these to the algorithm's assessments. The algorithm agreed with the humans 70% of the time. Generally, so-called “uncommon cry signals”— signs of pain or sickness — are high-pitched and very loud compared to ordinary crying.Liu and her team continue to train the technology for greater accuracy. They also plan to add more features, like the ability to identify and classify movement and facial expressions. This could help give a more detailed reading of baby's emotional (情感的) and physical state. They also hope to begin human trials in the near future.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters提能训练(含答案及范文)
高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册提能训练:Unit 4 Natural DisastersⅠ.阅读理解A(2024·浙江1月高考题) On September 7, 1991, the costliest hailstorm (雹暴) in Canadian history hit Calgary's southern suburbs. As a result, since 1996 a group of insurance companies have spent about $2 million per year on the Alberta Hail Suppression Project. Airplanes seed threatening storm cells with a chemical to make small ice crystals fall as rain before they can grow into dangerous hailstones. But farmers in east-central Alberta—downwind of the hail project flights—worry that precious moisture (水分) is being stolen from their thirsty land by the cloud seeding.Norman Stienwand, who farms in that area, has been addressing public meetings on this issue for years. “Basically, the provincial government is letti ng the insurance companies protect the Calgary-Edmonton urban area from hail,” Mr. Stienwand says, “but they're increasing drought risk as far east as Saskatchewan.”The Alberta hail project is managed by Terry Krauss, a cloud physicist who works for Weath er Modification Inc. of Fargo, North Dakota. “We affect only a very small percentage of the total moisture in the air, so we cannot be causing drought,” Dr. Krauss says. “In fact, we may be helping increase the moisture downwind by creating wetter ground.”One doubter about the safety of cloud seeding is Chuck Doswell, a research scientist who just retired from the University of Oklahoma. “In 1999, I personally saw significant tornadoes (龙卷风) form from a seeded storm cell in Kansas,” Dr. Doswell says. “Doe s cloud seeding create killer storms or reduce moisture downwind? No one really knows, of course, but the seeding goes on.”Given the degree of doubt, Mr. Stienwand suggests, “it would be wise to stop cloud seeding.” In practice, doubt has had the opposite effect. Due to the lack of scientific proof concerning their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies. Hence, private climate engineering can proceed in relative legal safety.语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit3单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第一册(含答案)
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习:UNIT 3 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ANational Space Centre, LeicesterAn interactive museum of super-size space experiences: from a giant planet Earth you can touch to the UK's biggest domed planetarium (穹顶天文台) and a 42-metre rocket tower. You can't miss the latter as you drive into Leicester — the structure looks like it's wrapped in giant inflatable pillows. Inside, it houses Blue Streak and Thor Able rockets. Take in the full scale of them by riding a glass-sided lift up to the viewing platform. Elsewhere, there are six galleries with plenty of buttons to press and screens to touch. It's all under cover so it's a good place to visit on a rainy day!What about lunch?The Boosters Cafe serves reasonably priced hot and cold snacks and drinks (hot dog from £4.95, plus jacket potatoes, soups, sandwiches and salads) at the foot of the centre's two rockets. The cafe offers vegetarian and vegan options too.Getting thereThere is a regular bus service (No.54 with a stop two minutes' walk from the centre), as well as a park and ride service from Birstall. East Midlands Trains and Cross-Country Trains operate services to Leicester station, from which the centre is a 25-minute bus ride. If driving, it's just off the A6, north of the city centre. Parking is £3 for the day.Value for moneyIt's not cheap — adult: £15, 5 to 16-year-old: £12, but once you've paid you can revisit as many times as you want in a year, and admission is free for kids under five.Opening hours10 a.m.-4 p.m. Monday to Friday, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. weekends and school holidays.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。
高三人教版英语一轮复习考点规范练6IconicAttractions标志性景点
考点规范练Iconic Attractions标志性景点Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.What did you major when you were at college?2.We shared many different pictures of meals that are unique to our respective hometowns each other.3.I was (convince) of his innocence in the end.4.Let’s express our respect and gratitude to those who have made great (contribute) to our motherland.5.I am afraid I have to say goodbye all of you and start a new journey of my own.6.The kangaroo has a wide (distribute) throughout Australia, and it is regarded as a symbol of the country.7.The duckbilled platypus has a (capable) to find food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill.8.His car is being repaired, and he has to go to work by public transportation (temporary).9.Such incidents only occur on a limited (frequent) of occasions.10.(fortune) for him, he was very soon offered another job.Ⅱ.选词填空Ben “2.But what you have done may bring inconvenience to other people.3.It is not a good practice to allow children puter games at an early age.4., I have no interest in going abroad for further study.5.Her kindness and generosity made me when I paid a visit to her family for the first time.6.To tell you the truth, I don’t what he said at the conference.7.It was raining heavily.There were only people present at the ceremony that day.8.When you leave the office, all the windows are closed and the door is locked.9.In the National Park, you are free to such animals as koalas.10.While travelling in France five years ago, he French, and can still say quite a few sentences now.Ⅲ.金句默写1.我迫不及待地见到了分别了整整一个暑假的同学们。
全国2021届高三下学期100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷英语(六)图片版含答案
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江苏滨海县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练(六)阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2014·湖北)You've flown halfway around the world;you've sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of;so what on earth is there to do here?You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee.By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out,it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin,about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok,down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand.Not many tourists find this place,and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.There's an apparent laziness that surrounds you here.It's what this place offers,and it's free of charge.The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down.You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest.You sit there and watch the sea.It's early afternoon,so the cook comes out and asks what you'd like to eat this evening.Before long he's rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered -every meal fresh and to order.No menu here.There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm,clear blue sea.There's no street noise.The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.For now you just count your blessings (福祉),listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾).You don't have to worry about being late for work.You don't have to do anything.The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平线),slowly narrowing to nothingness only to reemerge again on your left,now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you.Sand to your left and sand to your right;it's unbroken,endless.No start,no end,just sand,sun,and peace.Step off it,and you reenter the world of traffic,stress,work,and hurry. Normally you're the type who can't sit still for more than ten minutes,but you're on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and,in the right frame of mind,it stretches all the way around the world. “How could it take me so long to find it?”you wonder.【语篇导读】文章描述了 Huaplee Beach的大体位置、饮食和在这里度过的美好时光。
1.When the author first went to Huaplee Beach,_______________________.A.he found it unworthwhileB.he failed to sort himself outC.he became sensitive to smellD.he had difficulty in finding it解析推理判断题。
根据文章第二段It was a long journey...it took almost as long as the flight fromFalongland,第三段第二句Not many tourists find this place.可知这个地方不好找,作者找到这个地方耗时很长,因此答案为D。
答案 D2.What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?A.No menu. B.Free food.C.Self service. D.Quick delivery.解析细节理解题。
第五段文章涉及饮食,根据该段最后一句No menu here 可知答案为A。
答案 A3.In the author's opinion,a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he ______.A.sits in a beach chairB.forgets his daily routineC.plans a detailed scheduleD.draws pictures in the sand解析推理判断题。
文章第七段:For now you just count your blessings,listing them in the sand with your toe.You don't have to worry about being late for work.You don't have to do anything,和第八段:No start,no end,just sand,sun,and peace.Step off it,and you reenter the world of traffic,stress,work,and hurry.都描述了在Huaplee Lazy Beach享受的美好时光。
但第八段的最后一句Step off it,and you reenter the world of traffic,stress,work and hurry,一旦走出这里,人们又要回到日常生活中,面临工作、交通、压力和快节奏的生活,而要享受Huaplee Beach则需要暂时抛开这些,即答案为B。
答案 B4.What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage?A.He shouldn't have counted his blessings.B.He should have understood the wonder of nature.C.He shouldn't have spent so much time on the trip.D.He should have come to the place earlier.解析推理判断题。
根据最后一句:“How could it take me so long to find it?”结合全篇文章所讲的在Huaplee Lazy Beach旅游的舒适惬意,可知作者是在感叹自己应该早点来到这里的。
因此答案为D。
答案D。
2016高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In science fiction TV programs such as Star Trek , tractor beams (光线) are used to drawspaceships and move objects For years, scientists have labored to reproduce this feat(技艺). In 2013. they succeeded A team of British and Czech scientists, led by Dr Tomas Cizmar. say they have created a rea-life "tractor beam". like the kind from Star Trek . which uses a line of light to attract objects. at least at a microscopic levelLight control techniques have existed since the l970s. but this is thought to be the first time a beam has been used to draw objects towards a light source Usually when microscopic objects are hit by a line of light. they are forced along the direction of the beam After many years' research. Dr Cizmar's team discovered a technique that allows for the radiant force(辐射力) of light to be changed and to use the negative force to draw out certain particles(小颗粒)Dr Cizmar says that even though it is a few years away from practical use. the technology has huge potential for medical research In particular. the tractor beam is highly selective in the particles it can attract. so it can pick up particles that have specific characteristics. such as size or composition. in a mixture "Eventually, this could be used to separate white blood cells. for example," Dr Cizmar told BBC NewsIt has been a primary plot design in science fiction TV programs and movies to allow objects like spaceships to be trapped in a line of light But Dr Cizmar said this particular technique would not eventually lead to that A transfer of energy happens in the process On a microscopic level that is OK. but on a large level it would cause huge problems A large object could be destroyed by the heating, which results from the massive amount of energy necessary to pull it.1. What is this passage mainly about?A The application of light control techniques in modem society.B The uses and limitations of a scientific invention by a research teamC. The adoption of light control techniques in medical treatment.D. The influences and effects of scientific developments on science fiction2. Which of the following is TRUE about Dr Cizmar's tractor beam?A It moves big objects as the tractor beam did in Star Trek.B It is the first beam that pushes objects forwardC. It relies on negative force to pull out specific kinds of particles.D. It is currently being used for separating blood cells in medical research3. What does "that" in the last paragraph refer to?A Transferring a massive amount of energy.B. Making science fiction programs and movies.C. Burning a large object into ashes.D. Catching spaceships in a beam of light4. What is the tone of this passage?A Objective B. Suspicious C. Admiring. D. Pessimistic.参考答案1—4、BCDA阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。