2010专升本英语试卷
专升本英语真题2010年

2010年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试题及参考答案Ⅰ. PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.1. A. pattern B. package C. palace D. parade2. A. prescription B. observation C. preserve D. deserve3. A. nowhere B. nuclear C. declare D. millionaire4. A. double B. found C. doubt D. southwest5. A. subway B. relay C. survey D. turkeyⅡ. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.--Are you satisfied with her work, sir?--Not at all. It couldn't be any ______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst7. He is not a stranger for me. I have met him on several ______.A. situationsB. environmentsC. occasionsD. positions8. We had borrowed two VCDs but didn't have time to watch ______ of them.A. someB. eitherC. allD. neither9. Some urgent business has ______ , which will take up the whole morning.A. turned upB. run upC. mixed upD. filled up10. This disease is second only ______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from11. Allen ______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. doesn't findB. hasn't foundC. didn't findD. hadn't found12. The house, ______ was completed in 1856,was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which13. --I'm afraid I have to go now, Jim.--I’d rather you ______ go alone. It's already too late.A. don'tB. didn'tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn't14. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ______ the staff to work hard.A. arouseB. exciteC. motivateD. assist15. This is ______ for ten of us to sit at. Please get us a larger one.A. too small a tableB. a too small tableC. a such small tableD. such small a table16. Air pollution ,together with littering, ______ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A. cause.B. causedC. causesD. causing17. The deadline for the job is the end of the month, ______ we can't get it done on time?A. What ifB. How ifC. Only ifD. Even if18. If you're looking for a fully-furnished room to rent, I think there's a(n) ______ apartment in my building.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. free19. He is already an hour late. I don't think he will come, ______ ?A. do IB. will heC. Won't heD. don't I20. The manager promised to keep me ______ how our business was going on.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. to be informedⅢ. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable. On our first day's driving on the Scottish island of Mull, my husband and I came to a stretch of water that we had to cross on a smallferry boat. The ferryman asked if we would (21) waiting ten minutes while he transported a family of cows (22) the water to their summer pasture. This (23) with the cows stuck in my mind as a (24) of Mull, a place far removed from the hurried confusion of city life.For, travelers in (25) of a quiet, peaceful place, there can be few better ends. We (26) the island to be a charming mix of mountains, castles and sandy beaches. One of the best days of our trip was (27) we joined a nature tour of the island, and had the (28) fortune to see a (29) of rare creatures, including red deer and golden eagles. But no visit to Mull is (30) without a trip to the small island of Iona. Iona has great historical (31) because it is the place where early Scottish kings were (32) Our first attempt to get to Iona had to be (33) owing to the heavy rain which is (34) characteristic of the island. It was another three days before we could get to Iona, but in the end it was well (35) the wait and was the highlight of our trip.21. A. bother B. care C. object D. mind22. A. across B. from C. over D. beyond23. A. accident B. event C. chance D. act24. A. signal B. sign C. mark D. symbol25. A. aim B. search C. hope D. interest26. A. found B. learned C. experienced D. realized27. A. how B. when C. why D. what28. A. good B. lucky C. bad D. ill29. A. sum B. number C. deal D. part30. A. considerable B. complicated C. concrete D. complete31. A. record B. sense C. significance D. contribution32. A. kept B. buried C. placed D. unearthed33. A. abandoned B. rejected C. left D. deleted34. A. same B. such C. another D. other35. A. worth B. costly C. worthy D. valuableⅣ. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer.Passage OneOne of the most interesting experiments in electronic communicationI've ever seen is coming from Wave. It's real-time e-mail. What that means is that as you're typing a message in Wave, either a new message or a reply, the person you’re writing to can see what you're typing as you type it. Sounds awful, right?You don’t have to use Wave in this real-time way. It also works as a standard e-mail. What’s really different about Wave is that ifyou’re replying to a message and the person you're replying to happen to be online, they can jump into the conversation at that point, and change what is an e-mail conversation into an instant message conversation or a chat.Wave right now is still closed to most users. And Wave isn't yet connected to other communication systems, like regular e-mail, which means that the only people we can Wave with are other people on Wave as well. So we don’t yet know what using Wave will be like once it gets crowded like e-mail. Also, the technology behind Wave is far more demanding on servers and the Internet itself than regular e-mail or chat, so we don’t know if the technology will work at scale.But Wave really is a current re-think of e-mail. A lot of people won’t like it. A lot of people didn’t like e-mail either when it first showed up. But people will find real uses for Wave or whatever it becomes, and it's one of the most interesting new takes on communication. Even if you don't like it, it will make you think differently about e-mail.36. What is special about Wave?A. It makes people see each other online.B. It enables people to send real-time e-mails.C. It allows you to send more e-mails at the same time.D. It can be easily connected to other communication systems.37. It is uncertain that Wave will work on a large scale because______.A. people cannot find practical uses for itB. it will be a challenge to regular e-mailC. the technology it needs is more complicatedD. many people do not understand how it works38. We know from the last paragraph that ______.A. Wave is a basis for face-to-face communication on lineB. Wave allows people to look at e-mail from a new angleC. most Internet users will have access to WaveD. Wave is now as popular as standard e-mail39. What is the author's attitude toward Wave?A. Optimistic.B. Indifferent.C. Pessimistic.D. Critical.Passage TwoWell, it could not have got better for young Kavya Shivashankar, a13-year-old student from Olathe, Kansas as she came out very successfully at the Scripps National Spelling Bee 2009 (2009全美拼写大赛). On Thursday night she defeated the other 11 finalists to win the 82nd Scripps National Spelling Bee, taking home more than $40,000 cash money along with other prizes.Kavya Shivashankar, whose parents migrated to the United States from India, and who aims to become a doctor, enjoys playing the violin, bicycling, swimming and learning Indian classical dance.Thing came a bit late in Kavya’s life since she could win the championship with her fourth appearance in the competition. The last three times when she had taken part in the same competition she had finished Tenth, Eighth and Fourth.However, this time Kavya proved her courage and determination by winning the title she had been competing for so long. Her last challenge was to spell out " Laodicean". The word" Laodieean" means one who is indifferent, mostly in religious matters. She spelled it correctly and a big smile appeared on her face. Kavya wrote the words on her palm each time and spelled every word correctly.After winning Kavya exelaimed," I can’t believe it happened It feels kind of unreal. " Her family was there to support her through the competition. Her father, Mirle Shivashankar said, "The competitiveness is in her.., but she doesn’t show that. She still has that smile. That’s her quality. " He went on to say that this was" the moment" they had been waiting for so long. It was like" a dream come true" for them.40. Who is Kavya Shivashankar?A. One of the 11 finalists at the spelling competition.B. A 13-year-old girl planning to become a star dancer.C. Champion of the Scripps National Spelling Bee 2009.D. An Indian girl enjoying playing various musical instruments.41. The second time Kavya took part in the same competition, she took the ______ place.A. thirdB. fourthC. eighthD. tenth42. Before spelling out the last word "Laodicean", Kavya ______.A. wrote it down in her handB. hesitated for a momentC. smiled at her fatherD. knew that she could win43. The father’s words show that ______.A. the family needed the prize money to support Kavya's educationB. the family were too worried to be present at the competitionC. Kavya was very good at expressing her feelingsD. Kavya had a strong sense of competitionPassage ThreeNothing says "Happy Birthday!" like having a coin released in your honor by the United States Mint(铸币局), and 2009 has become an especially festive year as the Mint rolled out nine different coinsin honor of Abraham Lincoln’s 200th birthday.Four pennies with new designs on the reverse side were issuedstarting February 12. The image of a cabin represents his birthplace. Because Lincoln’s family was poor, and no one could have predicted his later importance, the actual cabin is long gone. Therefore the design is based on the "symbolic cabin" displayed at the Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historic Site in Kentucky.The other designs show Abraham taking a break to read a book, the young lawyer Lincoln in front of the Illinois state capitol and a Lincoln-free image of the half finished U. S. Capitol dome as it looked during his time in office. These four coins-produced with today’s standard mix of 97.5 percent zinc and 2.5 percent copper-are intended for general circulation.The Mint also released five collectible coins that sell for more than their face value. Special editions of the four penny designs were produced with the metal content used in 1909 ; a mix of 95 percent copper and 5 percent tin and zinc. In addition, in the world of "bigger" money,2009 has brought the Lincoln Commemorative One-Dollar Coin-made up of 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper-with an image that has a Gettysburg Address theme.44. What does Paragraph 2 tell about the cabin on the coins?A. It is a symbolic cabin rebuilt in Kentucky.B. It is newly built for producing new coins.C. It has been protected well for over 200 years.D. It is exactly the one where Lincoln was born.45. Special editions of the 4 collectible coins ______.A. are made of copper and silverB. sell at a price same as their face valueC. are likely to be used for circulation in the futureD. have different metal content from the one-dollar coin46. The one-dollar coin has a design of ______ on it.A. a cabinB. Abraham readingC. the Illinois state capitolD. the Gettysburg Address theme47. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Abraham Lincoln’s 200th BirthdayB. Coins Issued with Metal Content in 1909C. Coins in Honor of Abraham LincolnD. Collectible Coins for Abraham LincolnPassage FourLaura and Anthony Valois are a young New York couple who have been trying in vain to have their first child. Several years ago, Belinda Ramirez read an Internet adoption listing and quickly contacted them from her home in Texas ,telling them they could adopt her unborn baby. Excited, Laura and Anthony spent weeks communicating with Ramirez and got regular updates on her pregnancy.Before long, Ramirez began to ask them for financial support. That took the Valoises by surprise. But they were willing to do a lot to ensure a smooth birth. They sent more than $1,000 to Ramirez over several months.Laura and Anthony finally drove to Texas so they could be on hand for the birth. But once they arrived,Ramirez avoided their daily phone calls. After three weeks, the couple drove back to New Yorkemptyhanded and emotionally crushed.They later learned Ramirez had been cheating about ten other peoplefor such things as Wal-mart gift cards in states ranging from California to Ohio to Florida. From start to finish, it was a scam.In fact, Ramirez was never even pregnant. She was sentenced to 24 months in prison as she deserved." When you find out you can’t have children, it’s just depressing, " Laura Valois told a Texas TV station. " But when somebody intentionally does this to you, it's 15 times worse. "48. What has been troubling the Valoises?A. They lost their first child in an accident.B. No one responded to their adoption demand.C. They have been trying to have a child but failed.D. They are not qualified to adopt a child.49. The couple were excited because ______.A. several babies were available for adoptionB. an adoption agency in Texas contacted themC. their name was put in an Internet adoption listingD. a woman offered them her unborn baby for adoption50. The underlined word "scare" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.A. jokeB. gameC. kidnapD. cheat51. What was depressing for the couple according to Laura?A. They didn't have time to meet Ramirez.B. Ramirez caused them a financial loss of $1,000.C. Their eagerness to have a child was taken advantage of.D. Ramirez committed many crimes before she was caught.Passage FiveDoctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it . They warn that angry hostile feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possible cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others explode with anger, and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing(压制) anger. For years many doctors thought that compared with expressing anger, repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health. It may speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels. To avoid these problems, doctors thought a person should let the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently some doctors disputed this. They said that people who express anger repeatedly and explosively did cause, in fact, more and not less anger. They said these too can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. Expressing anger intensively may be more likely to develop heart disease, and keeping anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it isn’t, they say," Don’t express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. "Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.52. The passage mainly focuses on ______.A. the causes of angerB. the medical treatment of angerC. the health problems caused by angerD. reasonable ways of dealing with anger53. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A. keeping anger inside is better than expressing it intensivelyB. both repressing and expressing anger cause health problemsC. keeping anger inside is more likely to cause heart diseaseD. expressing anger freely can avoid medical problems54. The author of the passage is most probably a(n) ______.A. patientB. editorC. psychologistD. surgeon55. According to the passage, a good way to control anger is ______.A. to do sportsB. to be high-spiritedC. to turn it into laughterD. to discuss it with doctorsⅤ. Daily ConversationDirections: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues.A. It doesn't matterB. How comeC. You’re welcomeD. I’m so sorry to hear thatE. What shall I doF. What is itG. Well, nothing H. Come onLinda : Hey, what’s wrong, dear? You don’t look quite yourself today.Silvia: (56) I am just tired.Linda: (57) ! Tell me. Maybe Iean help.Silvia: Well, I just couldn’t fall asleep these days.Linda: (58) ? I don't remember you have sleeping problems. What's bothering you?Silvia: I can’t find a job. I failed in a number of job interviews. Linda: (59) Take it easy, babe. Everything will be fine.Silvia: (60) ? You know, I really need a job to make life going, Linda: Don’t worry. Keep on trying and I will keep an eye on the job ads for you, too.Silvia: Thanks, I will.Ⅵ. WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你( Li Yuan) 刚收到购的一件商品,但是发现质量有问题,请你写一封投诉信,内容包括:(1) 商品名称、订购时间、地点和价格;(2) 何时发现质量问题、何种质量问题;(3) 你所希望的解决方式。
2010年陕西省专升本英语试题及答案

2010年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试大学英语试题一、词汇和语法:40分,每题1分1." When is the concert supposed to start?""It now.A. is about startingB. was about to startC. is about to startD. was about starting2.Your help, I would not have succeeded.A.But thatB. But forC. But ifD. Thanks to3.It is no talking to him because he will never change his mind.A.helpB. useC. timeD. Way4.Fujian Province lies the east of China and Taiwan Province is the east of Fujian.A.in; inB. to; inC. to;toD. in;to5.full preparation, you won't have much chance of success.A.AfterB. BeforeC. WithD. Without6.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill we all sat down to rest.A.untilB. whenC. thenD. than7.I'd rather you anything about it for the time being.A.don't doB. don'tC. didn't soD. didn't8.Lisa was busy taking notes Mark was searching the Internet for information.A.untilB. unlessC. whileD. if9.Since he left the University, he in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working10.There is no doubt you will pass the exam this time. You have worked so hard in the past months.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what11.The house was sold for $60,000 , which was far more than its real .A. moneyB. paymentC. valueD. profit12.Sorry ,we cannot you the job because you don't have any work experience.A. makeB.sendC.offerD.prepare13.When I was in the waiting room at the station yesterday, I read a magazine in order to time.A. spendB. killC. takeD. waste14.Because of the mist, none of those who saw the flying object could tell its shape.A. steadyB.preciseC. likelyD. rigid15.So far as is known, the original manuscripts of Shakespeare's plays are no longer in .A. evidenceB.emphasisC.emergencyD.existence16.The speaker did not mention many facts, so we asked him to be more .A. specificB. specialC. particularD. respective17.The satellite was launched into around the moon.A. cricleB. orbitC. pathD.way18.Would you mind keeping a(n) on our house while we're way?A. handB. lookC. eyeD. mind19.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage20.The idea sounds very good. But will it work in ?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. theory21.However much , it will be worth it.A. does the watch costB.costs the watchC. The watch will costD.the watch costs22.We should do as much as we can our country better and more beautiful.A. makeB.to makeC.makesD.making23.He would have paid for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice much as24.from the moon,our earth,with water seventy percent of its surface, appears as a "blue ball"A. Seen, coveringB. Seen, coveredC. Seeing; coveringD. Seeing; covered25.It takes courage for one the huge task, to say nothing of fulfilling it in such a short time.A. to be faced up toB. facing up toC. faces up toD. to face up to26.The young man lost his job last month, but it wasn't long he found a new position in this company.A. afterB.whileC.asD.before27.Color-blind people find it difficult to between red and green.A. separateB. compassC. distinguishD. Contrast28.There are three colors in the British flag, red, white and blue.A. rarelylyC.reallyD.actually29.To obtain a visa to that country for the first time, you need to apply .A. in partB. in personC. in turnD. in time30.Do you think he spilled the soup purpose so that he wouldn't have to eat it?A.forB.withC.byD.on31.The pilot tried many times to lift the plane but .A. in consequenceB.in vainC.in effectD.in order32.Keep you indoors and don't your skin to the sun in summer.A.explodeB.expressC.exposeD.expand33.in mind as well as in body, the child needs more than medical care.A. SickB. Be sickC. Because sickD. For sick34.in hospital, the patient kept in touch with the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.A. LyingB. LayingC. LainD. Being laid35.Angela told me a while ago that she couldn't wear her sweatshirt because it doesn't go with anything else she has.A. green comfortable darkB. dark green comfortableC. comfortable dark greenD. dark comfortable green36.No one here believes the reason he gave for his lateness.A. thatB. whyC. for whichD. what37.Although he had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no to speed up deliveries.A. attentionB. attemptC. actionD. progress38.Hopes, goals and fears widely between men and women, the rich and the poor, the young and the old.A. alterB. shiftC. varyD. transfer39.The factory had to a number of employees because of the economic decline in the country.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down40.A good teacher is able to a complicated idea in very simple terms.A. Work outB. Make upC. put acrossD.bring about二、阅读理解:50分,共20题,每题2.5分Passage OneTo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. It was first used as a shade against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was also used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. (81)And there was a strange thing connected with its use; it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royal people or by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use umbrellas as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the 16th century. And again it became a symbol of power and authority.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twenties century that women's umbrellas began to be made ina variety of colors.41.The first use of the umbrella was as .A. Protection against the rainB. A shade against the sun.C. A symbol of powerD. A symbol of honor42.The are regarded as the people who first used umbrellas.A. RomansB. GreeksC. ChineseD. Europeans43.The umbrella was used only by royal people or those in high office .A. in Europe in the eighteenth century.B. in ancient Egypt and BabylonC. in the Far East in ancient timesD. during the Middle Ages44.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Women's umbrellas are made in various kinds of colors.B. The inventor of the umbrella is unknown.C. Once ordinary people had no right to use umbrellas.D. Umbrellas were popular and cheap in ancient times.45.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. When Was the Umbrella InventedB. The Roles of Umbrellas in HistoryC. The Colors and Shapes of UmbrellasD. Who Needed the Umbrella FirstPassage TwoDoctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. According to some research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels, including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed.The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement and physical activity show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. Margaret Barnes, a pediatrician, believes in the importance of exercise. (82)She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in elementary school or high school can be traced back to a lack of movement as babies.In studies with seniors, research has shown that exercise helps older people as well. The exercise doesn't have to be very difficult. The main goal is just to increase the heart rate. And especially when learning new movements, such as yoga or tai chi, it appears that new memory paths open up in the brain. This can improve people's short-term memory.46.What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to take exerciseB. How exercise helps the brainC. How to enjoy musicD. How the brain can change47.According to the passage, how does exercise affect the brain?A. It helps people think more clearlyB. It improves long-term memoryC. It makes babies more intelligentD. It strengthens blood vessels48.According to Margaret Barnes, many learning problems that children have in school may be caused by .A. low intelligenceB. a lack of exercise when very youngC. social problemsD. difficult relationships with teachers49.Why are voga and tai chi recommended to seniors?A. They are new movementsB. They are good for memoryC. They can slow down their heart rate.D. They are good for joints50.What type of patients does a pediatrician probably treat?A. Patients with mental problemsB. Patients with physical problemsC. ChildrenD. Old peoplePassage ThreeHow can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs? These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. (83)They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.Buring garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been buring garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Pairs, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city's garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by buring almost a half million barrels of oil.But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns easily , such as food scraps (碎屑) and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is normally costly. Another problem is that burning garbage can pollute the air.Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Buring garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.51.What two problems can man solve by burning problem?A. The shortage of energy and air pollutionB. The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbage.C. Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fuels.D. Air pollution and the shortage of the land to hold garbage.52.Which of the following is NOT the result of burning garbage?A. The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.B. The heat produced is used to boil water.C. The steam produced is used to make electricity.D. The steam produced is used to heat buildings.53.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. About 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in France each year.B. In the modern society, more and more garbage is produced each year.C. Using garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.D. Burning garbage is an old idea.54.According to the passage, which of the following four groups of garbage is ready for burning?A. Food scraps and metalsB. Paper and glassC. Metals and glassD. Food scraps and paper55.What is the general tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. IndifferentC. PromotingD. AnxiousPassage FourH5N1 avian influence, known commonly as bird flu, has killed at least 15 people across Asia and was confirmed in China on January 27. No human cases have been found in the mainland, but 13 of the country's 31 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities (直辖市) have reported the disease in poultry.The Chinese government has taken measures to prevent and control the disease. Poultry within 3 km of infected farms is to be killed and those within 5 km to receive vaccines (疫苗).(84)Meanwhile , there will be constant monitoring and daily reports on the disease across the country, and increased production of bird flu vaccines.Among the Asian countries and regions affected by bird flue in animals, only Vietnam and Thailand have reported human cases. The people infected were reported to have caught the disease from poultry, while the World Health Organization (WHO) said there is "no proof of human-to-human transmission(传播)" of bird flue.(85)The big fear is that the disease could combine with a human influenza virus to create a deadly new disease that will kill millions of people across the globe. Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell live chickens in the market. This greatly increases the possibility of human beings infected with bird flu.A spokesman of the WHO said that Asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce amore healthy way of raising and selling chickens. And the people there have to complexly change their lifestyle and attitude towards animals. Here are some safety measures for people to stay healthy;●Keep fit and well through regular exercise;●Avoid infected poultry and infected people;●Avoid eating raw or under-done poultry and eggs;●Make sure there is always fresh air in your home;●Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing;●Wash your hands frequently;56.What does the word "poultry "in the passage mean?A. Wild birdsB. Wild animalsC. Home-raised birdsD. Home-raised animals57.From the passage, we can learn that .A. infected poultry within 3 km was killed in China.B. Bird flu case was confirmed in China on Jan,27.C. Human cases were found 13Asian countriesD. Over two thirds of China has been infected with bird flu58.What do people fear most?A. Poultry will infect many peopleB. The disease can spread quickly among peopleC. There will be human-to-human transmissionD. A new disease combining bird flu and human flu will break out59.One of the right ways for us to avoid bird flu is .A. To kill all the poultryB. To eat no more chickensC. To form a healthy habitD. To keep separated from others60.Which must be wrong for the Asians to change their lifestyle?A. Farmers should avoid selling live poultry in the marketB. Farmers should vaccinate their poultry regularlyC. Farmers should live more closely with their poultry.D. People should avoid buying live poultry in the market.三、完形填空20分:每空1分Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 61 she had never, in her thirty-five-year driving, been punished a driving offence(违法).Then one day she nearly 63 her record. A police car 64 her, and the policemen in it saw her 65 a red lighr without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 66 that she would be punished.67 Mrs. Jones come up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 68 old to drive a car, and that the 69 why she had not stopped at the red 70 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 71 old age, so that she had simply not seen it. When the judge had finished what he was 72 , Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 73 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 74 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 75 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 76 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying," Now it is your 77 . I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight."The judge took the 78 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case against Mrs. Jones was 79 , and her record 80 unbroken.61. A. which B. when C. that D. this62. A. about B.on C. to D. for63. A. kept B. won C. missed D. broke64. A. watched B. passed C. followed D. caught65. A. pass B.go C.run D.rush66. A. sure B.indeed C.certain D.perhaps67. A. before B.while C.until D.when68. A. so B.very C. too D. quite69. A. cause B.reason C.matter D.trouble70. A. light mp C.sign D.one71. A. with B.because C.for D.of72. A. speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling73. A. holding B.getting C.having D. bringing74. A. took B.brought C.picked D.got75. A. quickly B.slowly C.suddenly D.successfully76. A. both B.all C.neither D.either77. A. time B.turn C. chance D.job78. A. thread B.glasses C. sewing D.needle79. A. dismissed B. passed C.settled D.studied80. A. was B.kept C. Seemed D.remained四、翻译:20分,每题4分,共5道题。
2010年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案

2010年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. mark B. warm C. ward D. war2.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre3.A. wind B. kind C. find D. mind4.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at5.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow6.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days7.A. leave B. scream C. head D. lead8.A. resemble B. resist C. resolve D. respect9.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh10.A. crew B. new C. few D. dewⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Which is ______ country, the United States or Canada?A. a largerB. largerC. the largerD. the largest12. The silk feels ________.A. softB. softlyC. softnessD. softy13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.A. are builtB. have been builtC. would be builtD. are building14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.A. to runB. runningC. runingD. run15. There is much work to do, _______?A. isn’t itB. is thereC. isn’t thereD. is it16. _______ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.A. A student of EnglishB. Though a student of EnglishC. Student of EnglishD. Being a student of English17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.A. he madeB. did he makeC. he has madeD. made he19. ______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.A. ForB. ToC. To beD. On20. She never agree _______ you, did she?A. toB. withC. inD. at21. Would you mind _______ a photo of you?A. me takeB. to takeC. my takingD. me to take22. The lady treats the boy well as if he ______ her own son.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be23. _______ round the city, we were impress ed by the city’s new look.A. TakenB. TakingC. To be takenD. Being taken24. He had a pain _______ his back.A. onB. withC. inD. onto25. The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. where26. I had _______ that I would always remember it.A. so a good experienceB. such a good experienceC. so good an experienceD. such good an experience27. ______ give us help is welcome.A. Who everB. WhoeverC. No matter whoD. Those who28. After running for nearly half an hour, I was ________.A. out of placeB. out of controlC. out of breathD. out of practice29. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.A. on himselfB. on his ownC. to himselfD. by own30. You had better _______ a jacket, because it is cold outside.A. take onB. to take onC. put onD. to put on31. If you will do that, please take me into ________.A. thinkB. thinkingC. thoughtD. account32. My pen has _______ ink.A. run out ofB. a fewC. run awayD. no little33. There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ________.A. good oneB. some goodC. good onesD. those good34. “______ haste, the less speed” is good advice he often gives us.A. MoreB. The moreC. The morerD. Morer35. You do look _______. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.A. goodB. wellC. sadD. disappointed36. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _______ apples.A. toB. forC. withD. against37. I _______ here two years ago.A. moved toB. have movedC. have moved toD. moved38. He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. so…thatC. such a …thatD. so a …for39. It _______ they who lent me the television.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are40. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”A. NotB. WithoutC. NoD. None41. Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its relay.A. prohibitedB. boundedC. limitedD. restricted42. Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.A. to considerB. being consideredC. consideringD. considered43. My parents wanted _______ me.A. make a scientistB. to make a scientistC. make a scientist ofD. to make a scientist of44. He has a bad habit of ________ others when they are speaking.A. involvingB. investigatingC. interferingD. interrupting45. I like that new watch very much, but I can’t ________it.A. costB. offerC. payD. spend46. Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door key.A. lentB. borrowedC. lostD. no47. The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.A. thoughtB. ideaC. thinkingD. impression48. The room is a little small; _______ it is so hot.A. in additionB. in addition toC. additionalD. adding49. I wish I ______ her address yesterday.A. knowB. had knownC. would knownD. knew50. It ______ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.A. must have rainedB. was rainingC. rainedD. had rainedⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _54_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ need.51.A. for B. from C. against D. with52.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as53.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier54.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in55.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full56.A. that B. by which C. what D. where57. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states58.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also59.A. which B. that C. as D. like60.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. oftenⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneResearchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four of five timesD. Forty times62. The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavier.B. louder.C. stronger.D. happier.63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.64. The subject of this passage is ________.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersPassage TwoThe Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I’ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used. The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them.66. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.67. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be _________.A. a real personB. a book written by a little old womanC. a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD. a translation from French68. When Perrault published the first book in 1679, _______.no story of the book had been known to peoplesome stories of the book were already well knownfew people were interested in the stories of the bookstories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular69. The name used in the first book published in 1679 is supposed to have been _______.A. Mother GooseB. Mere I’ OyeC. Elizabeth VergooseD. Charles Perrault70. On the basis of this passage, what may be concluded about the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.They were invented by Thomas Fleet.They were invented by Charles Perrault.Their writers are unknown.Passage ThreeBanks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors (储户) not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not safe, that it cannot pay off all its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the telle rs’ windows, The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.71. A bank run happens when _______.a bank is closed for one or more daystoo many depositors try to draw out their money at one timethere is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timetellers of a bank take their own money from the bank72. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to ________.explain why they could not pay out all accountspay out accounts as requestedmake the depositors believe that the bank was standpay out money as slowly as possible73. The main cause of a bank run is _______.A. loss of confidenceB. lack of moneyC. crowds of peopleD. inexperienced tellers74. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?She know that the bank was not sound.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.She was not able to draw out her money.She was tempted to draw out her money.75. According to the passage, the actions of the depositors of Mrs. Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the _______.ease with which they could get their moneyconfidence that Mrs. Vaught showedfailure of several other banks to openconfidence shown by other depositors of the bankPassage FourOne of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the state’s 77,000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be found.Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers’ children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.76. What is the main topic of this passage?The solution to the Nebraska settlers’ fuel problem.Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.The imporance of the American buffalo.Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.77. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the settlers arrived.The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.78. The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _______.A. in greater amounts in summerB. in greater amounts in winterC. only in summerD. only in winter79. Which of the following does the author not express surprise at?The children needed competitions to them.The buffalo chips gave off no smell.Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers’ fuel problem.Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.80. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Early SettlersB. One Use of the Buffalo ChipsC. Nebraska’s ProblemsD. How Young Men Express Their Love for GirlsⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation.你叫李平,是英语系学生会主席。
2010陕西省专升本英语真题及答案

B as, that
C as, which
D that, that
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1
答案:C
19.
I usually walk ______ the river bank over there, but today I feel tired and won't walk far.
陕西省专升本英语-1
(总分160,考试时间90分钟)
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
D or better than his
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1
答案:C
13.
You are ______ your time trying to persuade him. He will never join us.
A spending
B wasting
C losing
D missing
B took
C spent
D cost
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1
答案:D
11.
Her English is ______ better than mine, for she knows ______ English words and expressions than I do.
2010年英语升本真题答案

二010年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷答案及解析试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B lO.A11.really 12.hardly 13.unhappy 14.kinds l5.body16.brains 17.provides 18.sheep 19.during 20.periodPart II Vocabulary and StructureA节(Section A)词语用法21.【答案精解】B。
句意:有悲惨的消息称极少有人在地震中幸存下来。
本题考查动词辨异。
A项是“恢复”;C项是“存在”;D项是“发现”。
survive这里用作及物动词,“从……幸存下来”。
22.【答案精解】B。
句意:我要求他匀给我几分钟来以便我和他说句话。
本题考查近义词辨析。
A项spend意为“花费某人……时间”,但后面要直接跟时间或金钱;B项spare意为“匀给某人某些时间”C项save money/time意为“节省时间或金钱”;D项share意为“与……分享”。
23.【答案精解】B。
句意:收起你的书,先做这项工作。
书你可以以后再读。
本题考查动词衍生短语辨析。
A项put out意为“放出,出产”;C项put up意为“搭起,搭建”;D项put on意为“戴上”;正确答案put away意为“收拾好”。
24.【答案精解】D。
句意:直到那时我才认识到他们的婚礼被取消了因为他们没有多少共同点。
本题考查动词短语的使用方法。
A项put off意为“推迟”;B项give up意为“放弃”;C项。
break down意为“放弃”;D项call off意为“取消”。
25.【答案精解】D。
句意:——你愿今晚和我一起去看电影吗?——我愿意,可我还没完成作业。
本题考查连词的辨别使用。
A项and表示并列;B项so表示结果;C项as表示原因,D项but表示转折。
2010年英语专升本真题

绝密★启用前2010年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置,答在试卷上无效。
一、语音知识(共5小题:每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. certain B. railway C. sail D. wait2. A. Thursday B. thousand C. television D. result3. A. push B. number C. cut D. rubber4. A. everyone B. reply C. safety D. physics5. A. attention B. station C. direction D. question二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题:每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. What do you imagine the child uses this old tool _______?A. aboutB. byC. forD. of7. —Have you got a camera?—No. I should buy_______.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this8. Peter was about to unlock the door _______ he found someone had broken into the room.A. onceB. beforeC. thanD. when9. The speaker, _______ for his speeches, was warmly received by the students.A. knownB. to be knownC. having knownD. being known10. His _______ is so great that money doesn’t mean much to him.A. ideaB. richnessC. healthD. wealth11. My husband and I both go out to work, _______ we share housework at home.A. forB. soC. yetD. or12. —Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?—_______, but I don’t think I can afford the time.A. I’d like toB. I’d better goC. I didn’t want toD. I wouldn’t13. It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river _______ over.A. freezesB. was freezingC. has frozenD. froze14. The President gave the Secretary of State 30 days _______ the report.A. completesB. to completeC. completingD. completed15. —Who do you think has made my room so dirty, Mom?—It _______ be your younger brother.A. mustB. shallC. willD. would16. Hold on, please. I’ll put you _______ to the manager.A. acrossB. throughC. offD. over17. People were disturbed and began to see where the noise _______.A. is comingB. was comingC. has comeD. had come18. _______ in the letter did the young man say anything about his mistake.A. AnywhereB. EverywhereC. NowhereD. Somewhere19. The Greens chose to live _______ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago.A. ifB. untilC. whenD. where20. I wrote a letter to the car dealer, _______ what had happened to my new car.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainsD. explained三、完形填空(共15小题:每题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
【专升本】山东2010英语试题
二O一O年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试(考试时间:120分钟)英语真题试卷一第一部分:听力理解共20题,每题1分。
(Part I Listening Comprehension)(1x20)Section ADirections: In this section , you will hear 8 short conservations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must red the four choices marked A,B,C, and D, and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. Short conservations.1. A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a bank. D. In a restaurant.2. A. The loss of some TV equipment. B. The delay in the delivery of certain goods.C. The improper functioning of the audit department.D. The mistake made in the Atlantic Company’s order.3. A. 215 B. 250 C. 430 D. 5004. A. At a travel agency. B. At a sporting goods store.C. At a gymnasium.D. At a body building center.5. A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers C. 15 kilometers. D. 20 kilometers.6. A. She agrees with the man. B. The man missed the last study session.C. She didn’t understand the last chemistry class.D. The man should be more serious about his studies.7. A. He has just recovered from the flu. B. He won’t be able to go to the play.C. He heard that the play isn’t very good.D. She already has had supper.Long conservationsQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the first conversation.9. A. Two sports fans. B. Two old friends.C. Customers and shop assistant.D. Foreign tourist and his local guide.10. A. He plays ball games only. B. He goes to places where major sports games are held.C. He never plays any sports.D. He talks a lot about sports and watches sports games on TV at home.11. A. He has never missed watching any important tennis games.B. He has never missed watching any tennis games held at Wimbledon.C. He goes to Wimbledon every year when the international tennis championships are held.D. He isn’t really interested in the sport and has never learned to play it.12. A. The man doesn’t seem to play any sports.B. The man used to be an active sports player when he was young.C. The woman has no interest in playing sports.D. The woman is quite angry with the man for wasting so much of her time.Question 13 to 14 are based on the second conversation.13. A. She is shy when speaking in front of people.B. She forgot to prepare the class.C. She made a serious mistake in front of people.D. She forgot to give a presentation.14. A. He looks like children. B. He feels very nervous when somebody is waiting for him.C. He likes history very much.D. He blushes frequently.15. A. A common habit. B. A common behavior.C. A learned behavior.D. A learned habit.Section B精品文档 1Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Hello! I am a 20-years-old college student looking to find two 16 to share a new 3-bedroom plus 2-bath apartment. Twenty-something college students 17 . Looking for 18 , clean, outgoing and respectful individuals. The apartment is new, close to the north entrance of the school, and within walking 19 to the subway station. Equipped with private bedroom, closet, telephone, high-speed Internet, parking yard, $ 20 per month utilities not included.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构,共30题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
河北省2010年普通专科接本科教育考试
河北省2010年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷(考试时间90分钟)(总分120分)说明:请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,作文在答题纸相应位置上作答,在其它位置作答无效。
Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. cancel B. unable C. challenge D. imagine2. A. simplify B. identity C. safety D. technology3. A. partner B. farmer C. warn D. harm4. A. height B. receive C. ceiling D. receipt5. A. punished B. stayed C. proved D. beggedⅡ.Situational Dialogues (15 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6.Employer: Hi, Peter, I think you did a good job.Employee: ____________A. Thank you.B. Not good enough.C. Not at all.D. Just so-so.7.Student A: I am sorry I broke your glasses.Student B: ____________A. It’s OK with me.B. Don’t be sorry.C. I don’t care.D. It doesn’t matter.8.Friend A: How is your brother getting along with his study?Friend B: ____________A. He leaves for school at 7.B. He’s studying in Paris.C. He’s doing very well.D. He likes his school.9.Colleague A: Jack had an accident yesterday.Colleague B: ____________A. It’s very kind of you.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. I’m glad to hear it.D. It doesn’t matter.10. Tony: Hey, I just want to apologize for what I said the other day.Tim: ____________ You know we’re good friends.A. Don’t worry about it.B. You should feel sorry.C. Never apologize.D. You should not say it.Section BDirections: In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.——Good morning, Madam. 11——I’d like to choose a hat which is suitable for my dress.——12——I love the color ver y much. It’s lovely, but it is too small for me.——13 It’s lovely, too. Would you like to try it on?——All right. Oh. 14 It’s smaller than the blue one. I want a green hat like that, but it must be my size.——I’m afraid this is the largest one in the shop. Could you please come here again next week? And we’ll get ready what you want.——Thank you very much.——15A. How about the blue one, Madam?B. This green one is too small for me as well.C. How are you?D. May I help you?E. What about the green one?F. With pleasure.G. I’m flattered.III.Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. The frequency of car accidents ____ the need of careful driving.A. emphasizesB. engagesC. exploitsD. extends17. Doing ____ jobs during the summer vacations is beneficial to the students.A. lastingB. permanentC. temporaryD. part18. The lawyer advised him to drop the ____, since he stood little chance to win.A. eventB. incidentC. caseD. affair19. The ____ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A. diagramB. labelC. signalD. mark20. Shanghai is one of the important ____ and financial centers of the world.A. effectiveB. economicC. economicalD. efficient21. ____his lecture gives us a much better understanding of low-carbon economy.A. To have listened toB. Having listened toC. Listening toD. Being listened to22. It is an exciting experience to work as a volunteer. It’s worth ____ all my life.A. rememberingB. to rememberC. to be rememberedD. being remembered23. I suggested that the newcomers should try their best to ____ themselves to the newenvironment.A. suitB. adoptC. regulateD. adapt24. More than two thousand residents were reported to be killed or ____ in Yushu earthquake.A. being missedB. having missedC. to missD. missing25. The number of teachers invited fifty, but a number of them ____ absent fordifferent reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were26. Rock music usually ____ the young people in most countries.A. applies toB. appeals toC. amazes toD. interests to27. The harder we try, ____ it is for us to overcome the difficulties and succeed.A. the more possiblyB. the most possiblyC. the most possibleD. the more possible28. Intelligent students can always ____ good solutions to problems.A. carry outB. come up withC. look intoD. catch up with29. The student was dismissed from the college as she was ____ of stealing.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed30. To get the job started,____ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that31. What matters most ____ not winning but participating.A. areB. to beC. wasD. is32. Energy can never be obtained from nothing, nor ____.A. can it ever be destroyedB. it can ever be destroyedC. can it be ever destroyedD. it can be ever destroyed33. ____ poor the living condition is, we must try our best to put up with it.A. No matter howeverB. No matter howC. WhateverD. How34. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A. by thatB. at thatC. on thatD. in that35. Wise people believe only half of what they hear. Wiser ones know ____ half to believe.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. such。
2010年河南省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)
2010年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语一、单选题(每小题1分,共40分)1. The fire must have after the shop was closed.A、broken outB、broken downC、broken inD、broken through2. He is join the army.A、too young toB、enough young toC、very young toD、young enough to3. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A、offB、roundC、onD、at4. Your idea seems to be good but it isn't .A、practicalB、possibleC、plentifulD、precious5. He enjoys pop music while I prefer classical music.A、to listen toB、to listenC、listeningD、listening to6. When the little girl awoke, she found herself by a group of soldiers.A、surroundB、be surroundedC、being surroundedD、being surrounding7. The manager lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A、moodB、temperC、mindD、passion8. There are several characteristics of the textbook attention.A、worthwhileB、worth ofC、worthyD、worthy of9. The new building all the other buildings in the town.A、dwarfsB、distortsC、desertsD、depresses10. I passed the test. I it without your help.A、would not passB、wouldn't have passedC、didn't passD、had not passed11. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.A、aboutB、outC、backD、up12. The father writes in his will that every son and daughter a share of his property.A、hasB、to haveC、havingD、have13. He hurried to the hospital, only his father had just died.A、to tellB、to be toldC、tellingD、told14. tomorrow, he would be able to see the opening ceremony.A、Would he comeB、If he comesC、Was he comingD、Were he to come15. The speaker could hardly find safe ground his arguments.A、on which to baseB、to base onC、on the baseD、which to base on16. He is a man who is always fault with other people.A、puttingB、seekingC、findingD、looking for17. The factory had to a number of employees because of the economic crisis in thecountry.A、lay outB、lay offC、lay asideD、lay down18. Would you spare some time to have a chat with me a cup of coffee?A、forB、withC、duringD、over19. Ten days ago the young man his boss his intention to resign.A、informed; ofB、informed; onC、informed; inD、informed; to20. It is necessary that he the task by the end of next week.A、fulfillB、will fulfillC、will have fulfilledD、fulfills21. It is impossible for so workers to do so work in a single day.A、few; muchB、few; manyC、little; muchD、little; many22. No further discussions , the meeting was brought to an end.A、aroseB、arisingC、to ariseD、be arisen23. The other day, Mum and I went to St. James's Hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests on me, are horrible and frightening.A、most of themB、most of whichC、most of thatD、most of what24. He is a pleasant fellow to .A、workB、work withC、be workingD、be worked25. On his way to the airport, it to him that he had forgotten to take his passport.A、happenedB、occurredC、reflectedD、took place26. Orlando, a city in Florida, for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.A、which is well knownB、being well knownC、well knownD、is well known27. , he couldn't earn enough to support the family.A、Hard as he workedB、As he worked hardC、As hard he workedD、Hard as did he work28. I used on the left in England, but I soon got used on the right in China.A、to driving; to driveB、to drive; to drivingC、to drive; to driveD、to driving; to driving29. Can machines perform the same tasks ?A、that man doesB、what man doesC、how man doesD、as man does30. that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A、During the 1960'sB、It was in the 1960'sC、That it was in the 1960'sD、It was the 1960's31. It's no use with him since he has made up his mind.A、to argueB、arguingC、to be arguedD、argued32. The more he tried to please her, she seemed to appreciate it.A、lessB、lesserC、the lessD、the lesser33. The information technology has greatly people's life.A、affectedB、effectC、impactD、infected34. Having a good command of English is an easy thing.A、by all meansB、by any meansC、by every meansD、by no means35. My mobile phone isn't working. It .A、needs being repairedB、needs repairingC、needs to repairD、needs repaired36. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but the police.A、called inB、calling inC、call inD、to call in37. He never to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.A、leakedB、drewC、quotedD、yielded38. It is useful to be able to predict the extent which a price change will influence supply and demand.A、fromB、withC、toD、for39. Undergraduate students the rare books in the school library.A、have access forB、keep access inC、keep access onD、have access to40. sat down the phone rang.A、No sooner had he; thanB、No sooner he had; thanC、No sooner had he; whenD、No sooner he had; when二、完形填空(每小题1分,共40分)What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 41 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 42 two speakers speak in exactly the same 43 . We can always hear differences 44 them, and the pronunciation of English 45 a great deal in different geographical 46 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 47 ? This is not a question that can be 48 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 49 you live in a part of the world 50 India, where there is a long 51 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should select to 52 a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a mistake in these 53 to use as a model BBC English or 54 of the sort. Onthe other hand, if you live in a country 55 there is no traditional 56 of English, you must take as your model some forms of 57 English pronunciation. It does not 58 very much which form you choose. The most 59 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 60 most often.41. A、meaning B、case C、sense D、situation42. A、Not B、None C、Nor D、No43. A、way B、form C、sort D、type44. A、of B、among C、between D、from45. A、varies B、changes C、shifts D、alters46. A、spaces B、parts C、countries D、areas47. A、guide B、model C、symbol D、direction48. A、given B、answered C、satisfied D、responded49. A、Because B、When C、Whether D、If50. A、on B、in C、as D、near51. A、tradition B、use C、custom D、habit52. A、seize B、acquire C、have D、hold53. A、actions B、decisions C、combinations D、circumstances54. A、everything B、nothing C、things D、anything55. A、which B、that C、where D、wherever56. A、use B、used C、useful D、usefulness57. A、domestic B、practical C、national D、new58. A、matter B、affect C、trouble D、care59. A、ordinary B、sensitive C、effective D、careful60. A、listen B、find C、notice D、hear三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)Passage OneThousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid got higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves hit against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being.Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little living things there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider made its web uselessly, because there were no insects(昆虫) for its web to catch. Insects couldn't stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the first life on this new island.61. The passage centers on .A、how an undersea volcano broke outB、how an island rose up in the seaC、how soil was formed on a new islandD、how life began on a volcano-produced island62. According to the passage, the island got its first soil from .A、sea wavesB、the sand brought by the windC、its own rockD、cool rains63. The word “naked” (Para. 3) could be replaced by which of the following?A、Red.B、New.C、Old.D、Bare.64. The order of coming into being on the island is .A、soil, plants and animalsB、soil, little creatures and plantsC、soil, birds and plantsD、soil, human beings and animals65. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A、Spiders were the first life that could live on the island.B、The island is far away from any piece of land.C、Insects could not live on the island without plants.D、Plants were brought to the island by human beings.65.参考答案:C参考解析:[考点]事实细节题【精析】C题干的大意是:根据文章,下列哪个选项正确?根据第三段最后一句可知,植物是岛上第一个出现的事物,A项不正确;B项文中并未提及;根据第三段第二句,植物是由风和小鸟带来的,所以D项也不正确。
2010英语专转本试卷
2010年专转本英语考试试卷第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage .Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’eyes , and that our Grandmas think We’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice .If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.( )1.You need to build a positive self-image when you________.A. dare to challenge yourselfB. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourselfD. have a high opinion of yourself( )2.According to the passage, our self-images________.A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions( )3.How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?A. Keep a different image of others.B. Make your life successful.C. Understand your ownD. Change the way you think.( )4.What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success.B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positive self-image.D. How to develop your good qualities.( )5.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parents.B. AdolescentsC. EducatorsD. People in general.Passage 2Questions6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as“honor”help you create this life of good feelings.Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect .We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable actions we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.( )6.According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_______.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship ( )7. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to______.A.1yingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising( )8. The phrase “bringing the error t o clerk’s attention” (Para.5)means________.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item ( )9.How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?A. We’ll be very excited.B. We’ll feel unfortunate.C. We’11 have a sense of honor.D. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk.( )10.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to Live TruthfullyB. Importance of PeacefulnessC. Ways of Gaining Self-respectD. Happiness through HonorablePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage .“Sesame Street”(芝麻街)has been called“the longest street in the world”.That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of America’s exports soon after it went on the air in the New York in 1969.In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half of the nation’s pre-school children. Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from“Sesame Street”are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.The program uses songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. Tests have shown that children have benefited from watching“Sesame Street”.Those who watch five times a week learn more than the occasional viewers. In the United States the program is shown at different times during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.Why has“sesame street”been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the. educational theories of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch“Sesame Street”along with their children. This is party because famous adult stars often appear on“Sesame Street”. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.( )11.Why has“Sesame Street” been called“the longest street in the World'”?A. The program has been shown ever since1969.B. The program became one of America’s major exports soon after it appeared on TV.C. The program is now being watched in most parts of the world.D. The program is made in the longest street in New York.( )12.Some educators are critical of the program because ________.A. they don’t think it fit for children in every respect.B. it takes the children too much time to watch it.C. it causes problems between Children who have watched it and those who have notD. some parents attach too much importance to it( )13. So many children in the United States watch the program because_________.A. it uses songs, stories and jokes to give them basic knowledgeB. it is arranged for most children to watch it regularlyC. tests have shown that it is beneficial to themD. both A and B( ) 14.Mothers often watch the program along with their children because_________.A. they enjoy the program as much as their childrenB. they find their children have benefited from watching the programC. they are attracted by some famous adult stars on the showD. they can learn some educational theories from the program( )15.What is the most important reason for the success of the program according to the author?A. The creators have good educational theories in making the program.B. The young viewers find they can learn something from it.C. Famous adult stars often appear in the program.D. It gets support from the government and private businesses.Passage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.You will have no difficulty in making contact with the Agent. As you enter his office, you will be greeted immediately and politely asked what you are looking for. The Estate Agent’s Negotiator (房地产推销员)——as he is called——will probably check that you really know your financial position. No harm in that, but you can always tell him that you have confirmed the position with the XYZ Building Society. He will accept that.He will show you the details of a whole range of properties;many of them are not really what you are looking for at a11.That does not matter. Far better turn them down than risk missing the right one.The printed details he will give you are called“particulars”.Over the years, a whole language has grown up, solely for use in Agent’s particulars. It is flowery, ornate (华丽的) and, providing you read it carefully and discount the adjectives, it can be very accurate and helpful.Since the passing of the Trades Description Act, any trader trying to sell something has had to be very careful as to what they say about it. Estate Agents have, by now, become very competent at going as far as they dare. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say“delightfully situated”. That is an expression of his opinion. You may not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks. If, on the other hand, he says that the house has five bedrooms when, in fact, it has only two, that is a misstatement of fact and is an offence. This has made Estate Agents, and others for that matter, rather more careful.Basically, all that you need to know about a house is:how many bedrooms it has;an indication of their size;whether the house has a garage;whether there is a garden and whether it is at the back or the front of the house;whether it is semi-detached or terraced(联排的).( )16.The Estate Agent’s Negotiator will _______.A. want all the details of your financial circumstancesB. want to satisfy himself that you understand the financial implications of buying a houseC. check your financial position with the XYZ Building SocietyD. accept any statement you make about your financial position()17.The author believes_________.A. it is better to be given information about too many properties than too fewB. you should only look at details of properties of the kind you have decided to buyC. the agent will only show you the details of properties you have in mindD. it doesn’t matter if you miss a few properties you may be interested in( )18.The adjectives in Agent’s particulars are _________.A. accurateB. helpfulC. both accurate and helpfulD. safe to ignore( )19.The Trades Description Act applies ________.A. house agents onlyB. most estate agentsC. any traderD. buyers of houses( )20.The phrase“going as far as they dare”(Para.4)probably means_________.A. covering as wide an area as possibleB. selling houses as far from the estate agent's houses as possibleC. telling lies about properties if nobody is likely to find out about it .D. trying every possible means to make the description of houses sound attractivePart II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)( )21.Scientists will have to________ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply in order to solve the problem of famine in some places.A. come up forB. come down withC. come down toD. come up with( )22.I’d like to rent a house, modem, comfortable and _______ in a quiet and safe neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all( )23. In order to expose corruption, they have decided to set up a special team to _______ the company’s accounts.A. search forB. work outC. look intoD. sum up( )24. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays, since they expect to pick up a lot of wonderful in the markets.A. batteriesB. basketsC. barrelsD. bargains( )25.The residents living in these apartments have free ______the gym and other facilities.A. excessB. excursionC. accessD. recreation( )26.Reporters and photographers alike took great behaved during the interview to the swimming pool, at the rude way the actorA. annoyanceB. offenceC. resentmentD. irritation( )27.Nothing healthful Should be omitted from the meal of a child because of a dislike.A. provedB. supposedC. consideredD. related( )28.I’d like to________ this old car for a new model but I'm afraid I can not afford it.A. exchangeB. convertC. replaceD. substitute( )29.She said she liked dancing but was not in the _______for it just then when it was so noisy in the hall.A. mannerB. intentionC. moodD. desire( )30.He was ________ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.A. rejectedB. deniedC. withheldD. deprived( )31.Most people tend to_______ a pounding heart and sweating palms with the experience to emotion.A. classifyB. identifyC. satisfyD. modify( )32.The company _______ for them many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.A. held upB. held onC. held outD. held onto( )33._______the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the 4th of July celebration.A. In the course of,B. In spite ofC. In the event ofD. In the light of( )34.The workers’demands are_______; they are asking for only a small increase in their wages.A. particularB. moderateC. intermediateD. numerous( )35.Our explanation seemed only to have_______ his confusion . He was totally at a lossas to what to say.A. brought upB. added toC. worked outD. directed at( )36.With a standard bulb, only 5%of the electricity is ________ to light—the rest is wasted away as heat.A. compressedB. conformedC. convenedD. confined( )37.Modern.technology has placed_______ every kind of music, from virtually every period in history and every Comer of the globe.A. at our requestB. at our disposalC. in our presenceD. in our sight( )38.Much has been written on the virtues of natural childbirth,but little research has been done to________ these virtues.A. confirmB. consultC. confessD. convey( )39.Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food_______ their cleanness, toughness and low costA. by virtue ofB. at sight ofC. by means ofD. by way of ( )40.I’m trying to think of his name, but my mind goes completely_______. I must be slipping.A. bareB. blankC. hollowD. vacant( )41. _________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires( )42.It is generally believed that gardening is________ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as( )43.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than _______.A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary( )44.He_______ English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.A. will learnB. will be learningC. will have learntD. will have been learnt( )45.It was not until the subprime loan crisis(次贷危机)_______ great damage to the American financial system that Americans _______ the severity of the situation.A. caused;realizedB. had caused;realizedC. caused;had realizedD. was causing;had realized( )46.——The police think your brother John stole the diamond in the museum j yesterday evening.——Oh? But he stayed with me at home the whole evening;he ______ the museum..A. must have been toB. needn’t have been toC. should have been toD. couldn’t have been to( )47________the meeting himself gave his supporters a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending( )48.Everything ________ into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance.A. is takenB. takenC. to be takenD. taking( )49. _________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered ( )50. The concert will be broadcast live to a worldwide television audience thousand million.A. estimatingB. estimatedC. estimatesD. having estimated ( )51.About half of the students expected there ______ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. to beD. have been( )52. ________ made the school proud was _______ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What;becauseB. what;thatC. That;whatD. That; because ( )53. Information has been released________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities this year.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as( )54. He is the only one of the students who ________ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been( )55. ——what’s that newly-built building?——the students have out—of-class activities, such as drawing and singing.A. It is the building thatB. That’s whereC. It is in whichD. The building that( )56.With a large amount of work, the chief manager’ couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remaining to doC. remained to doD. remaining to be done( )57.Why! I have nothing to confess.______ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that( )58.——David has made great progress recently.——_______, and ________.A. So he has;so you haveB. So he has;so have youC. So has he;so have youD. So has he;so you have( )59.It is universally known that microscopes make small things appear larger than _______.A. really areB. are reallyC. are they reallyD. they really are( )60.——Tom.,_________, but your TV is going too loud.——Oh, I’m sorry, I’ll turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your helpPart III Cloze(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)The eyes are the most important 61 of human body that is used to 62 information. Eye contact is crucial for establishing rapport(融洽关系) 63 others. The waywe look at other people can 64 them know we are paying attention to 65 they are saying. We can also look at a person and give the 66 we are not heating a word. Probably all of us have been 67 of looking directly at someone and 68 hearing a word while he or she was talking 69 we were thinking about something totally 70 to what was being said.Eye contact allows you to 71 up visual clues about the other person;72 ,the other person can pick up clues about you. Studies of the use of eye contact 73 communication indicate that we seek eye contact with others 74 we want to communicate with them, when we like them, when we are 75 toward them(as when two angry people 76 at each other), and when we want feedback from them. 77 ,we avoid eye contact when we want to 78 communication, when we dislike them, when we are 79 to deceive them, and when we are 80 in what they have to say.( )61.A.unit B. part C.1ink D. section( )62.A.transfer B. translate C. transmit D. transport( )63.A.against B. with C. for D. to( )64.A.forbid B. allow C. permit D.1et( )65.A.how B. which C. what D. that( )66.A.impression B. expression C. suggestion D. attention( )67.A.ignorant B. careless C. guilty D. innocent( )68.A.nor B. so C. not D. neither( )69.A.or B. unless C. why D. because( )70.A.related B. relevant C. unrelated D. indifferent ( )71.A.tear B. pick C. size D. take( )72.A.1ikewise B. moreover C. otherwise D. therefore( )73.A.in B. about C. with D. of( )74.A.why B. where C. when D. what . ( )75.A.friendly B. hostile C. respectful D. mistrustful ( )76.A.glance B. glare C. gaze D. stare( )77.A.Exactly J B. Generally C. Conversely D. Interestingly ( )78.A.hold B. establish C. avoid D. direct( )79.A.wanting B. tending C. forcing D. trying( )80.A.uninformed B. unconcerned C. uninterested D. unheard第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Part IV Translation(共35分)Section A(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)81.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.(Passage 1)_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 82.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. (Passage 2)_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________83.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, It’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness. (Passage 2)_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 84.That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of America’s exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.(Passage 3)_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 85.For instance, it is quite acceptable to say“delightfully situated”.That is all expression of his opinion. You may not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks. (Passage 4) _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Section B(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into English.86.一个公司应跟上市场的发展变化,这是很重要的。
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20. Itlast night. But I am not sure.
A)may rain B)might rained C)must rain D)may have rained
21. I regret______you that we are unable to offer you employment.
He can
PartⅡStructure(15 points)
Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A( 5 points)
1. A)Take a different train.B)Go shopping at the new store.
C)Buy a new car.D)Find a new repair shop.
2. A)The woman can correct her mistake later.
B)The woman answered three questions correctly.
B)When the meeting is to be held.
C)Who are going to attend the meeting.
D)What is to be discussed at the meeting.
Section B
Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D)given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.
14.What do the students go to the library to do?
Students go to libraries to study and to write
15.If one is in a hurry, how can he get the information?
C)The woman didn’t begin the test on time.
D)The woman can’t change her answers now.
3.A)He dislikes it because of too much violence.
B)He likes it very much.
23. It wasn’t such a good presenthe had promised me.
A)that B)while C)as D)what
24. Without air,no wind or rain.
A)there would beB)there will be
C)there have beenD)there is
A)to inform B)having informed
C)to be informed D)informed
22. FromI know of him, I should say that he is reliable(可靠的).
A)what B)that C)how D) that which
Conversation 1
6.A)How to spend the holiday.B)How to work hard.
C)Where to spend the holiday.D)What they can do during the holiday.
7.A)Because it is a long way.B)Because it is too hot.
16. The water is warm enough for us.
A)to go swimmingB)going swimming either
C)to be going swimmingD)go swimming
17. It isn’t cold enough for therea frost tonight, so I can leave my car outside safely.
11.What is are
12.What can we get from library?
We can get all kinds of
13.What kinds of books are available?
There are fiction, nonfiction and
Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
A)would beB)beingC)wasD)to be
18. There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it
A)checkB)checkingC)to checkD)checked
19.So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture(演讲)was completely beyond me.
Example: You will hear:
You will read: A)New York city.
B)An evening party.
C)An air trip.
D)The woman’s job.
From the dialogue we know that the man is to take a flight toNew York. Therefore, C)An air trip is the best answer. You should mark C)on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin.
Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete the sentence by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
25. It’s important to locate(定位)industries(行业)in areas where a supply of raw materials is.
A)preferableB)availableC)dependableD)favorable
Section B(10 points)
C)He thinks highly of it.
D)He thinks it is boring.
4. A)Cold and windy.B)Cloudy and windy.
C)Warm and sunny.D)Rainy and cold.
5.A)Where the meeting is to be held.
C)It will be sent by ordinary mail.D)It is waiting here for him.
10. A)12 dollars.B)13 dollars.C)11 dollars.D)10 dollars.
Section C
Directions:This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.