专升本大学英语试卷B6
大学英语试卷B6 考前冲刺大学英语B(试卷版)-带答案和解析
大学英语B6一、交际英语1.- Excuse me, is this the Sale's Department?- _________A.I'm afraid you have the wrong number.B.You are wrong.C.What's wrong with you?D.What are you talking about?正确答案是：A解析：-打扰了，请问这是赛尔公寓吗？-恐怕你拨错号码了。
电话用语。
告诉对方打错了，语气要委婉，以I'm afraid开头2.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.正确答案是：D解析：----今晚你可以加班吗？---我认为可以。
3.- Must I take a taxi?- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to正确答案是：D解析：---请问我必须打车吗？---不，你不用必须搭车。
你可以坐我的车。
用must提问时，回答不必don’t have to.不能用mustn’t，因为mustn’t表示禁止的意思。
4.- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? - _________A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.正确答案是：A解析：-你喝点什么吗？来杯茶怎么样？-不，谢谢。
别人请你吃东西或者喝东西，拒绝时要感谢。
2022年大学英语专升本试卷带答案B
English Test Paper 2-2-2Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.If it ____ too much trouble. I’d love a cup of tea. 2A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. weren’tD. hadn’t2.Had they known what was coming next, they ____ second thoughts. 4A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had3.Go straight into the eave and find out what’s in there, ____. 2A. will youB. don’t youC. do youD. can you4.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____. 3A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt5.Michael’s new house looks like a palace, compa red ____ his old one. 2A. ofB. withC. forD. in6.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _____ from the shop. 3A. receiptB. trustC. renderD. tale7.She is ____ a musician than her brother. 3A. much ofB. much asC. more ofD. more as8.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime. 3A. hearingB. to be hearC. having heardD. to have heard9.The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated. 3A. returnB. jumpC. withdrawD. retreat10.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ____ his plane high up in the sky. 3A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found11.My first ____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 3A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression12.I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift. 3A. in memory ofB. on behalf ofC. with respect toD. preference13.All that can be done ____. 3A. have been doneB. have doneC. has doneD. has been done14.____ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can. 3A. Ever sinceB. Now thatC. So thatD. As long as15.If you like a large print of you photograph we can blow it ____ for you. 3A. upB. throughC. outD. over16.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ____ you are and wait for help. 3A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what17.The assignments are too hard. I can’t ____ the work. 2A. keep up withB. catch up withC. come up withD. put up with18.They had an accident on the road and didn’t ____ at their hotel until afte r midnight. 3A. show offB. check inC. check outD. drop out19.The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat. 3A. coolB. severeC. harshD. chilly20.The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated. 4A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. leftPart II. ClozeJim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting 21 in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of 22 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 23 . Many people like to travel by 24 , but the Greens think that traveling by train is the best. It is much 25 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 26 they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in 27 sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 28 around. It was a long journey, 29 none of them felt tired. They kept 30 the beautiful scenery out of the window.They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and 31 them newspapers. People nearby 32 with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr. and Mrs. Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 33 . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 34 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 35 , but his memory of the pleasant journey will last long.21. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities 222. A. England B. America C. China D. the world 223. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family 314. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship 225. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker 326. A. before B. when C. after D. while 327. A. my B. your C. our D. their 328. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance 229. A. and B. so C. also D. but 330. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting 331. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing 332. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said 333. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard 334. A. beside B. to C. past D. near 335. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long 3Part III. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Kids, are you able to get good ideas to celebrate your birthday and make the day different? We have some ideas for your birthday party. Friends are always special. There are a lot of special memories associated with your friendship. The camping trips, fishing and parties are special to you because of friendship. Here we have some tips for you to organize a fantastic birthday party for one of your friends.Go ahead and have some fun.Decide a location to have the party. It may be your room or your backyard. But whatever you choose, consider a place which is a bit spacious. It you don’t have enough space in your ho use you can also hire achurch hall or any other rental place.Save money to host the party or ask your parents for help.Choose a theme for the party. If your friend likes aliens, then you can have an alien theme for the party. If it is necessary, you can give your friend some suggestions.Select the menu wisely so that all your guests should have a hearty meal. And remember to serve the meal warm-heartedly.36. According to the passage, some activities are special because of ____. 2A. memoriesB. moneyC. the mealD. friendship37. The underlined word “location” means “____”.A. placeB. societyC. gardenD. playground 338. There are ____ tips in the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six 239. Which is NOT true according to the passage? ____. 3A. We can rent a place for the birthday party.B. We should save money to hold the birthday party.C. We can’t choose an alien theme for the birthday party.D. We can select the menu to make guests have a good meal.40. The main idea of the passage is ____. 2A. how to make good friendsB. how to have a birthday partyC. how to choose a place for a partyD. how to choose a theme for a partyPassage 2Street food stands are very popular in South Korea. They take their names from the two kinds of hot foods they sell: Dukbokgi and Odeng.Dukbokgi is a spicy hot food made of rice cakes and some vegetables. These rice cakes are finger-shaped. They are white, and they are about ten centimeters in length. They are mixed with sliced vegetables in a pan with a spicy red dressing. Cooked for fifteen minutes, they are ready to eat.Odeng is made of ground fish. It comes in many shapes: some are square, others are round, and still others are stick-shaped style. You can buy big or small ones. At these food stands, you can also eat Odeng, which has been boiled in a pot. It is served on a long stick so you can eat it easily.The food sold at these stands is not expensive, compared to how much other foods in South Korea cost. Each Dukbokgi and Odeng costs about twenty to fifty cents, depending on the owner.Each food stand has its own recipes for its food; for example, some like to add sugar or other special ingredients in the food. Usually, there is just one owner, but if the food stand is big, there may be two or three owners.When I was an elementary school student, I used to stop at street food stands every day after school to eat street food because I liked it so much.41. The owner gives the name of his street food stand according to ____. 2A. the food he sellsB. his recipesC. the special ingredientsD. the shape of the food42. What are the ingredients of Dukbokgi? ____. 2A. Rice, fish and some vegetables.B. Chicken and sugar.C. Hamburgers and carrots.D. Rice cakes and some vegetables.43. Which of the following is NOT true? ____. 3A. It takes about fifteen minutes to make Dukbokgi.B. Odeng can be made into all kinds of shapes.C. You can add different ingredients into the street food.D. Street food costs too much but is very tasty.44. In the third paragraph, the underlined work “it” refers to ____. 2A. DukbokgiB. fishC. OdengD. pot45. What’s the best title for the passage? ____. 3A. My favorite foodB. How to make street foodC. The most popular food in South KoreaD. Street food stands in South KoreaPassage 3A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant problem.The information gained helped us in deciding where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore, a different method may help because it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.46. What is the text mainly about? ____. 3A. Foreign students have more English learning problems.B. There are many ways to improve English.C. Teaching should meet students’ need.D. English learning problems should be studied again.47. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students ____. 3A. had to write their papersB. became better at speakingC. became less interested in readingD. had fewer problems with listening48. What does the author think about grammar-based English teaching? 4A. ExcitingB. beneficialC. frustratingD. challenging49. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ____. 3A. different teaching methods should be usedB. grammar based teaching seems to be encouragingC. English course are necessary for foreign studentD. teaching content should be changed halfway50. The under lined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “”. 3A. re-thinkB. activityC. motivationD. timetablePart IV. Translation1.学一门外语要花很多时间。
专升本英语测试题及答案
专升本英语测试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. The meeting will be held ________.A) in the morning of next MondayB) on the morning of next MondayC) in the morning of next MondayD) at the morning of next Monday答案：B2. The book is worth ________.A) readingB) readC) to readD) being read答案：A3. The teacher asked the students ________.A) if they were interested in the subjectB) if they interested in the subjectC) if were they interested in the subjectD) if they are interested in the subject答案：A4. ________ is known to all, the moon travels around theearth.A) ItB) ThatC) AsD) Which答案：C5. I ________ go to the cinema with you, but I have to finish my homework first.A) mustB) mayC) canD) could答案：B二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）6. He has ________ to the Great Wall once.A) beenB) goneC) gotD) arrived答案：A7. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A) BecauseB) Because ofC) Owing toD) Due to答案：B8. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A) WithB) InC) OnD) At答案：A9. ________ the news, he felt very happy.A) To hearB) HearingC) To be heardD) Having heard答案：B10. ________ the book, he forgot all about his lunch.A) Absorbed inB) Absorbed byC) Being absorbed inD) Being absorbed by答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
专升本统考大学英语b试题及答案
专升本统考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. The company has ________ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. implementedB. imposedC. enforcedD. established答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he ________ to the meeting on time.A. managedB. attemptedC. struggledD. endeavored答案：A3. The professor's lecture was ________ to the audience.A. boringB. fascinatingC. tediousD. engaging答案：B4. She ________ the book to the library yesterday.A. returnedB. borrowedC. lentD. kept答案：A5. The government is taking measures to ________ air pollution.A. reduceB. increaseC. controlD. enhance答案：A6. The team ________ the project on schedule.A. accomplishedB. completedC. finishedD. ended答案：B7. He ________ his success to hard work and determination.A. attributedB. creditedC. assignedD. ascribed答案：A8. The company is ________ a new product line.A. launchingB. introducingC. presentingD. releasing答案：A9. The patient was ________ to the intensive care unit due to his critical condition.A. transferredB. movedC. relocatedD. shifted答案：A10. The teacher encouraged her students to ________ their creativity.A. expressB. showC. demonstrateD. reveal答案：A二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）1. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the newmarketing strategy.答案：purpose2. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案：completion3. The ________ of the book is quite impressive.答案：content4. The company is ________ for a new marketing manager.答案：seeking5. The ________ of the building was damaged in the earthquake.答案：structure6. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：goal7. The ________ of the project was announced at the conference.答案：outcome8. The ________ of the company has been declining in recent years.答案：profit9. The ________ of the new law will be discussed in the next meeting.答案：implementation10. The ________ of the team was evident in their success.答案：cooperation三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）Passage 1:In the past few years, the use of renewable energy sources has increased significantly. This is due to the growing awareness of the environmental impact of fossil fuels. Governments around the world are investing in renewable energy technologies such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. The benefits of these technologies are numerous, including reduced greenhouse gas emissions and a more sustainable energy supply. However, there are still challenges to be overcome, such as the high initial costs and the need for more efficient storage solutions.1. What is the main reason for the increased use of renewable energy sources?A. The high cost of fossil fuelsB. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The investment by governments答案：B2. What are some benefits of renewable energy technologies?A. Reduced greenhouse gas emissionsB. Increased energy supplyC. Lower initial costsD. More efficient storage solutions答案：A3. What challenges still need to be addressed in the use of renewable energy?A. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsB. The high initial costsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The reduced greenhouse gas emissions答案：BPassage 2:The importance of a healthy diet cannot be overstated. A balanced diet provides the body with essential nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. It also helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. However, many people struggle with maintaining a healthy diet due to factors such as lack of time, knowledge, or access to healthy foods. Education and awareness campaigns can play a crucial role in promoting healthier eating habits.1. What is the main benefit of a healthy diet?A. It helps maintain a healthy weightB. It reduces the risk of chronic diseasesC. It provides essential nutrients。
专升本英语卷纸试题及答案
专升本英语卷纸试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）（1）A: What's the weather like today?B: It's sunny and warm.Q: What's the weather like today?A: Sunny and warm.（2）A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I'm going to the museum.Q: What is B going to do?A: Going to the museum.（3）A: How much is this book?B: It's 25 dollars.Q: How much does the book cost?A: 25 dollars.（4）A: I'm not feeling very well.B: You should see a doctor.Q: What does B suggest?A: To see a doctor.（5）A: Can you speak French?B: A little bit.Q: How well can B speak French?A: A little bit.2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）（1）A: Hi, I'm looking for a gift for my sister's birthday. B: What about a necklace?A: She already has many. What else do you suggest?B: How about a book?A: That's a great idea. She loves reading.Q: What gift does A decide to buy?A: A book.（2）A: I'm thinking about changing my job.B: Why? You've only been there for a year.A: I feel like I'm not learning anything new.B: Have you talked to your boss about it?A: Not yet, but I will.Q: What is A's reason for wanting to change jobs?A: Not learning anything new.（3）A: I heard you're going to study abroad next year.B: Yes, I'm planning to go to the UK.A: That's exciting! When are you leaving?B: In September.Q: When is B going to study abroad?A: In September.（4）A: I'm having trouble with my computer.B: What seems to be the problem?A: It keeps crashing.B: Have you tried restarting it?A: Yes, but it doesn't help.B: Maybe you should take it to a professional.Q: What does B suggest A should do?A: Take it to a professional.（5）A: I'm so glad I finished my final exams.B: Me too! What are your plans now?A: I'm going to relax for a few days.B: That sounds nice. Any specific plans?A: Just watching movies and sleeping in.Q: What is A's plan after the exams?A: Relaxing by watching movies and sleeping in.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown rapidly. Many people have turned to online courses to learn new skills or to further their education. The convenience and flexibility of online learning have made it an attractive option for busy individuals.Questions:1. What has grown rapidly in recent years?A. Online educationB. Traditional educationC. Sports activitiesD. Travel industryAnswer: A. Online education2. Why have many people turned to online courses?A. To watch moviesB. To learn new skillsC. To go shoppingD. To meet friendsAnswer: B. To learn new skills3. What are the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. Low cost and high qualityB. Convenience and flexibilityC. Personal interaction and group studyD. Strict schedules and high standardsAnswer: B. Convenience and flexibilityPassage 2Traveling is a great way to experience new cultures and broaden one's horizons. It allows individuals to step out of their comfort zones and learn about the world from a different perspective. Many people find that traveling enriches their lives and provides them with unforgettable memories.Questions:1. What is one of the benefits of traveling according to the passage?A. Saving moneyB. Experiencing new culturesC. Staying in one placeD. Avoiding challengesAnswer: B. Experiencing new cultures2. What does traveling allow individuals to do?A. Stay in their comfort zonesB. Learn about the world from a different perspectiveC. Focus solely on workD. Avoid meeting new peopleAnswer: B。
2023年天津市统招专升本考试大学英语真题
2023年天津市统招专升本考试大学英语真题(学生回忆版)本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)组成，共150 分，考试用时120 分钟。
第I 卷1 至 6 页，第II 卷7 至10 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将参考答案涂写在答题卡上指定位置的边框区域内，超出答题区域或直接答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷注意事项:1. 每小题选出参考答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的参考答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他参考答案标号。
2.本卷共20 小题,每小题2 分,共40 分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
Part II. Reading Comprehension (45 points )Passage TwoLike most people, I've long understood that I will be judged by my occupation that my profession is a gauge( 尺度)people use to see how smart or talented I am. Recently however, I was disappointed to see that it also decides how I'm treated as a person. Last year, I left a professional position as a small-town reporter and took a job as a waitress. One night a man talking on his cell phone waved me away, then beckoned(示意)meback with his finger minutes later, complaining he was ready to order and asking where I' d been.I had waited tables during summers in college and was treated like a peon(勤杂工) by plenty of people. But at 19 years old, I believed I deserved inferior( 较差的) treatment from professional adults. Besides, people responded to me differently after I told them I was in college. Customers would joke that one day I' d be sitting at their table, waiting to be served.Once I graduated I took a job at a community newspaper. From my first day, I heard a respectful tone from everyone who called me. I assumed this was the way the professional world worked.It' s no secret that there' s a lot to put up with when waiting tables, and fortunately, much of it can be easily forgotten when you pocket the tips. The service industry, by definition, exists to cater to others' needs. Still, itseemed that many of my customers didn't get the difference betweenserver and servant.I' m now applying to graduated school, which means someday I' ll return to a profession where people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want. I think I'll take them to dinner first, and see how they treat someone whose only job is to serve them.31.The author was disappointed to find thatA.one' s position is used as a standard to measure one' s intelligence .B.talented people like her should fail to get a respectable jobC.one' s occupation affects the way one is treated as a personD.professionals tend to look down upon manual workers32. What does the author intend to say by the example in the secondparagraph?A.Some customers like to make loud complaints for no reason at all.B.People absorbed in a phone conversation tend to be absent-minded.C.Waitresses are often treated by customers as casual acquaintances.D.Some customers simply show no respect to those who serve them.33. What did the customers do to the author when they learned she was acollege student?A.They changed their attitude towards her.B.They told her she was a good waitress.C.They offered to wait at her table.D.They started to laugh at her.34.The p hrase“cater to”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning toA.denyB. ignoreC. satisfyD.emphasize35.The author says she' ll one day take her clients to dinner in order toA.help people living a humble lifeB.see what kind of people they areC.show off her education backgroundD. experience the feeling of being servedSection Two: Read the following text and choose the most suitable sentence from A-G for each blank. There are two extra sentences which you do not need.Passage ThreeSome individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.__36__ Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you mustmaster.。
专升本真题及答案英语
专升本真题及答案英语一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?2. What does the woman suggest for the man?3. Why is the woman not happy about the weather?4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When does the event take place?8. What is the purpose of the event?9. Who is the speaker?10. What is the speaker's opinion about the event?Passage 211. What is the woman's problem?12. What does the man suggest?13. What is the woman's response to the suggestion?14. What is the man's final advice?15. What can be inferred about the woman?二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）16. The _______ (突然) heavy rain caught us by surprise.17. She has a _______ (天赋) for music and plays severalinstruments.18. The _______ (观点) of the committee were divided on the issue.19. He is a _______ (诚实的) person and always tells thetruth.20. The _______ (影响) of the new policy will be felt in the coming months.B. 语法填空（每题1分，共10分）21. I don't think it's a good idea to go out in this weather, _______?22. The book was so interesting that he read it _______ he realized it was midnight.23. _______ more attention, the problem could have been avoided.24. She is _______ to win the competition, I'm sure.25. _______ he is very old, he is still very active.C. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）[文章略]26-35. [根据文章内容选择适当的词汇填入空白处]三、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 136. What is the main idea of the passage?37. According to the passage, what is the author's view onthe subject?38. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?39. What can be inferred from the passage?40. What is the best title for the passage?Passage 241. Who is the intended audience of the passage?42. What is the purpose of the passage?43. What is the author's opinion about the topic?44. What is the main argument presented in the passage?45. What conclusion does the author draw?B. 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共10分）Passage 346. What is the main topic of the passage?47. What are the key points discussed in the passage?48. What is the author's recommendation?49. What is the significance of the passage?50. What can be learned from the passage?四、翻译（共10分）51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文（5分）- 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他不喜欢长时间工作。
专升本大学英语考试题及答案
专升本大学英语考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown significantly. Many people argue that e-books are the future of reading, while others believe that traditional books will always have a place in our lives. E-books offer several advantages over traditional books. They are more convenient to carry around, as you can store hundreds of books on a single device. They are also often cheaper, as there are no printing or shipping costs. Additionally, e-books can be easily updated with the latest information.However, traditional books have their own unique benefits. They do not require a power source, which means you can read them anywhere, anytime. They also have a tactile quality that many readers prefer. The smell and feel of a real book can be a sensory experience that e-books cannot replicate.1. What is the main advantage of e-books according to the passage?A. They are cheaper.B. They are more convenient to carry.C. They can be easily updated.D. All of the above.2. What is a benefit of traditional books mentioned in the passage?A. They require a power source.B. They have a tactile quality.C. They are easily updated.D. They are more expensive.3. What is the author's opinion on the future of reading?A. E-books will replace traditional books.B. Traditional books will always have a place.C. E-books are not suitable for reading.D. The author does not express a personal opinion.B篇The concept of a "smart city" is becoming increasingly popular around the world. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its citizens. This can include everything from traffic management systems that reduce congestion to apps that help people find available parking spaces. Smart cities also focus on sustainability, using technology to reduce energy consumption and waste.One of the key benefits of smart cities is the ability to collect and analyze data to make better decisions. For example, by monitoring traffic patterns, a city can identify areas where public transportation needs to be improved. Smart cities also aim to enhance public safety by using technology to prevent crime and respond to emergencies more effectively.4. What is the main purpose of a smart city?A. To reduce energy consumption.B. To improve the quality of life for citizens.C. To prevent crime.D. To collect data.5. What is one way that a smart city can enhance public safety?A. By monitoring traffic patterns.B. By using technology to prevent crime.C. By reducing congestion.D. By helping people find parking spaces.二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）6. The company has just ________ a new marketing strategy.A. launchedB. washedC. landedD. painted7. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intelligentlyD. more intelligent8. The experiment was considered a failure because the results were not ________.A. accurateB. accuratelyC. inaccuracyD. in accurately9. He ________ the old house and decided to build a new one.A. knocked downB. picked upC. looked upD. turned down10. The teacher asked the students to ________ the essay in their own words.A. rewriteB. typeC. copyD. translate三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there was a young boy named Tom. Tom was very curious and always eager to learn.One day, he found a mysterious box in the forest. The box was old and 11. ________ (A. locked B. broken C. damaged D. open).11. A. lockedTom tried to open it, but it was 12. ________ (A. too heavy B. too light C. too tight D. too loose) for him to manage.12. C. too tightHe decided to take it back to the village and ask for help. When he reached the village, he asked the village blacksmith, who was known for his 13. ________ (A. strength B. kindness C. height D. wealth).13. A. strengthThe blacksmith examined the box and, with a few well-placed blows, managed to 14. ________ (A. break B. bend C. repair D. clean) the lock.14. A. breakInside the box, Tom discovered a beautiful painting of a 15.________ (A. princess B. knight C. dragon D. castle).15. A. princess四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）16. 将下列中文句子。
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大学英语B6一、交际英语1.-How soon will your father fly to New York?-_____________________A.At 7.00 am.st week.C.In three days.D.Twice a year.答案：C2.- What are you majoring in?- _________A.In a university.B.Very hard.C.Mathematics.D.At nine in the morning.答案：C3.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A.Good luck.B.Cheer up.C.Go ahead.D.No problem.答案：B4.- What day is today?- _________A.It's March 6.B.It's a fine day today.C.It's March.D.It's Monday.答案：D5.- How much is this necklace?- _________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案：C二、阅读理解Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2nd, 1666. The servants were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow (暗淡的光) of a fire start in the sky. By 3 o'clock on the Sunday morning, the glow had become so bright that one of the servants, Jane, woke her master to see it. Pepys went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though he could still see some flames. So he set to work to tidy his room and put his things back where he wanted them after the servants had cleaned everything.While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard that the fire was a bad one: three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower of London and climbed up on a high part of the building so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that even the houses on London Bridge were burning. Someone told him that the fire had started in abaker's house in Pudding Lane, and then the flames had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.6.The servants were up very late because they were watching a fire.A.TB.F答案：B7.Pepys went back to bed because the fire was far away.A.TB.F答案：A8.A lot of houses were burned down in the fire.A.TB.F答案：A9.The fire started on London Bridge.A.TB.F答案：B10.Pie Corner was the place where the fire ended.A.TB.F答案：AOne day a bookseller（书商）let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it."You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said."Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books.""How much?" said the doctor."Two pounds.""Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything.""Why?" asked the bookseller."I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked him ______.A.to go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to come答案：C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor答案：D14.The doctor paid ______ for the books.A.one poundB.two poundsC.nothingD.something答案：C15.The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end.A.moreB.lessC.the same amount ofD.no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.Smoking is bad for your health. So, please _______.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away答案：A17._______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A.Would you mind notB.Would you don't mindC.Would you mind noD.Would you mind答案：A18.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B19.Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going答案：A20.Mike is better than Peter _______swimming．A.forB.atC.onD.in答案：B四、完型填空It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still skating on the ice near abig hotel. They were having a good time.Suddenly the ice__21__. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, "Help! Help!" They didn't know what to do. The two Canadian friends heard them and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to__22__ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon __23__.Many people ran over to help. Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man __24__ the water to save the three people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the__25__ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.21.A.saveB.brokeC.jumped intoD.hospitalE.die答案：B22.A.saveB.brokeC.jumped intoD.hospitalE.die答案：A23.A.saveB.brokeC.jumped intoD.hospitalE.die答案：E24.A.saveB.brokeC.jumped intoD.hospitalE.die答案：C25.A.saveB.brokeC.jumped intoD.hospitalE.die答案：D五、英译汉26.He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.答案：他老是照镜子。