人教版八年级英语(上册)知识点总结(完整版)

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation 去度假

stay at home 待在家里

go to the mountains 去爬山

go to the beach 去海滩

visit museums 参观博物馆

go to summer camp 去参观夏令营

quite a few 相当多

study for 为……而学习

go out 出去

most of the time 大部分时间

taste good 尝起来很好吃

have a good time 玩得高兴

of course 当然

feel like 给……的感觉；感受到

go shopping 去购物

in the past 在过去

walk around 四处走走

because of 因为

one bowl of…一碗……

the next day 第二天

drink tea 喝茶

find out 找出；查明

go on 继续

take photos 照相

something important 重要的事

up and down 上上下下

come up 出来

buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

taste + adj. 尝起来……

look+adj. 看起来……

nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有

seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地

decide to do sth.决定去做某事

try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

want to do sth.想去做某事

start doing sth.开始做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

keep doing sth.继续做某事

Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？

so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末

how often 多久一次hardly ever 几乎从不

once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次

every day 每天be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网

swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球

stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚at least 至少

have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式

go to bed early 早点睡觉play sports 进行体育活动

be good for 对……有好处go camping 去野营

not…at all 一点儿也不……in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间

the most popular 最受欢迎的such as 比如；诸如

old habits die hard 积习难改go to the dentist 去看牙医

morn than 多于；超过less than 少于

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 . How about…? ...... 怎么样？/ ……好不好？

want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?

主语+find+that 从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光

It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事

by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.