初中英语 人教版 九年级全一册 Unit14 单元检测卷 有答案

初中英语·人教版·九年级全一册——单元检测卷Unit14I remember meeting all of you in Grade7.

满分100分,限时60分钟

Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

1.She wants to learn more about American history.She is thirsty such knowledge.

A.at

B.of

C.for

D.with

1.答案C be thirsty for是固定搭配,意为“渴望”。

2.I will congratulate him winning the singing competition.

A.of

B.with

C.on

D.in

2.答案C congratulate sb.on sth.意为“因某事而祝贺某人”。

3.Lisa remembers her mother.But her mother hasn't received the letter.

A.to write

B.writes

C.writing

D.wrote

3.答案C表示“记得曾经做过某事”要用remember doing sth.。

4.If you want to study abroad,why not consider to Australia?

A.go

B.to go

C.went

D.going

4.答案D consider doing sth.表示“考虑做某事”。

5.They are going to London next month.They are visiting Buckingham Palace.

A.looking at

B.looking for

C.looking forward to

D.looking over

5.答案C结合本题语境可知,他们期待去游览白金汉宫,故短语look forward to符合题意。

6.We all want to know who can the physics problem.You know,it's very difficult.

A.work out

B.take out

C.set out

D.look out

6.答案A四个选项的含义分别是:work out解决;take out切除;set out出发;look out当心。结合本题语境可知,和the

physics problem搭配的短语是work out。

7.Mark works hard now,and he does his work than before.

A.more careful

B.more carefully

C.most careful

D.carefully

7.答案B由than before可知要用比较级,先排除C和D;修饰动词要用副词,故答案为B。

8.Mr.Smith,a famous scientist,that park next Thursday.

A.visits

B.visited

C.will visit

D.was visiting

8.答案C结合next Thursday可知,要用一般将来时。故答案为C。

9.The students are interested in English and they all hope an English club.

A.join

B.joining

C.to join

D.joined

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9.答案C hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”。

10.I can't go to the movies with you.I have to stay at home and my sick sister.

A.look at

B.look after

C.look for

D.look up

10.答案B结合本题语境可知,我不能和你去看电影的原因是我不得不待在家里照顾生病的妹妹,故look after符合题意。

11.They are all looking forward an interview with the action movie star.

A.have

B.to have

C.having

D.to having

11.答案D look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”。

12.There a magic show last night and we all had great fun.

A.is going to be

B.will be

C.was

D.were

12.答案C结合last night以及主语a magic show可知,要用there be句型的一般过去时,故答案为C。

13.I most of my pocket money on snacks and drinks.

A.paid

B.spent

C.cost

D.took

13.答案B和主语I以及其后的on snacks and drinks搭配的“花费”是spend。

14.I can't remember my new glasses yesterday.

A.where I put

B.where did I put

C.where I will put

D.where will I put

14.答案A宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除B和D;再结合yesterday可知,从句是一般过去时,故答案为A。

15.I will face the difficulties bravely difficult they are.

A.whatever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whoever

15.答案C句意:我会勇敢地面对这些困难,不管它们有多么难。故however符合题意。

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)

Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public?Are you afraid to make a speech?

Li Jun,a middle school boy,felt shy when he was making a speech the other day.Li had thought it would

be quite easy

to speak in front of16classmates.

“I was wrong.It was very different and much17than talking to my classmates during playtime,”Li said.“I tried,but

it was really difficult to speak.I felt like a mute(哑巴)and wanted to leave the classroom18.”

Li is not alone.Many middle school students now have the same19:they can talk about their ideas freely20

their best friends after class,but can't speak in public.According to Zhou Hong,a teacher from a university,the main reason is

that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of21.

Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their22,such as speech competitions,English corners

and class discussions.Students can join in any one they want to.23he also gives some advice to students.“During your

free time,you should24more.When you're speaking in public,take it easy.Just imagine you're talking to nobody and

speak up your ideas clearly,”Zhou said.“That25a fine public speech and you'll feel confident.”

16.A.her B.my C.your D.his

17.A.harder B.easier C.better https://www.360docs.net/doc/a79875148.html,ter

18.A.slowly B.quickly C.sadly D.happily

19.A.answer B.subject C.problem D.question

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20.A.except B.beside C.from D.with

21.A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.singing

22.A.mouths B.eyes C.minds D.hearts

23.A.But B.So C.And D.Or

24.A.play B.practice C.write D.watch

25.A.reports B.keeps C.hears D.makes

答案

16.D结合上文中的a middle school boy可知,Li Jun是一个男孩,由此可知对应的形容词性物主代词是his。

17.A结合上文中提到的quite easy可知,Li Jun以前觉得在同学面前讲话是一件很简单的事情,但由I was wrong.可知,事实并非如此,故此处用harder表示“在同学面前演讲比在课间休息时和同学说话难多了”。

18.B结合上文的描述可推断,当时Li Jun觉得自己像个哑巴,想迅速离开教室。故quickly“快速

地”符合题意。

19.C结合上文的描述可知,Li Jun觉得当众演讲很难,这是他的“问题”。故problem“问题”符合题意。

20.D解答本题时要结合talk about sth.with sb.这一固定搭配。该短语意为“和某人谈论某事”,故介词with符合题意。

21.B结合上文提到的can't speak in public等信息可推断,中国的学校更注重“写”,而不是“说”,故speaking符合题意。

22.A结合下文中的speech competitions,English corners and class discussions可推断,这些活动都能提供很多开口说话的机会,故mouths符合题意。

23.C空前提到了“学生们可以参加其中的任何一项活动”,空后提到了“他还给学生们提出了一些建议”,结合设空处前后的句意,经过逻辑分析可推断,所缺的连词是and。

24.B四个选项的含义分别是:play玩;practice练习;write写;watch观察。本段讲的是要抓住开口练习的机会,由此可推断符合题意的选项是practice。

25.D结合上文提到的make a speech可知,make符合题意,该短语意为“发表演讲”。

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共28分)

A

We spend hours,days and years of our lives in education.But how perfect do you think your school

is?Imagine you could

design(设计)your ideal(理想的)school.What would it be like?We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world

thought.Here is some designing from four children of different countries.

26.Ma thinks his dream school should provide for students.

A.more enjoyable things

B.a comfortable computer room

C.a place to switch off from the lessons

27.Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can.

A.play sports

B.play instruments

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C.play computer games

28.Richard wants to have off every week.

A.two days

B.three days

C.four days

29.Rebecca may like according to the passage.

A.playing music

B.chatting with friends

C.doing some shopping

30.We can infer(推断)that in the four children's opinion,the ideal school should be a place where.

A.students can learn more knowledge

B.students can get on well with their teachers

C.students'wishes and interests can be respected

答案

[语篇解读]本文介绍了来自中国、意大利、美国和澳大利亚四个不同国家的孩子们对理想的学校的设计。

26.A细节理解题。由第一个框中的“I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying”可知选A。

27.C细节理解题。由第二个框中的“I'd like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with

friends.”可知答案。

28.B推理判断题。由第三个框中的“I think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend.If that

day was a Friday or a Monday,we would have a long weekend every week.”可推知选B。

29.A细节理解题。由第四个框中的“I'd also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when

we want.”可知答案。

30.C推理判断题。由全文内容可知答案。

B

A“Gap Year”is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university.It is often spent travelling or

working.It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.

Gap years are popular with European and Australian students,but remain less popular in

America.However,in recent

years,more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year.The advantages of taking a gap year

are as follows:

Learn about the World and Yourself

Although you don't have to go abroad to experience gap years,most gap year students catch the chance to travel

abroad.You are able to work out who you are and what you are for.The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting

lessons.You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.

Face Challenges and Have Fun

A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation,but also a time to face challenges.Gap year students usually

work,volunteer or take service projects.You have to learn how to get along in the real world.This process isn't always

easy,but it is an important part of growing up.Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.

Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances

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There's a common thought that gap years are only for rich students,but it's not true.Actually,taking a gap year can save

your money.Gap year students often take a part-time job.Besides,at the end of a gap year,students are much more likely to

know what to study in college.Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money

playing.

Imagine an admission officer trying to admit(录取)only one between two students.Both of them are excellent and have

high grades.However,one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation.Who do you think the

admission officer will choose?

31.A“Gap Year”means in the passage.

A.going abroad in a year for further education

B.travelling around the world in a year

C.taking a break before going to a university

D.doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation

32.Besides having fun,gap year students have to face the.

A.money

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a79875148.html,rmation

C.vacations

D.challenges

33.Having a gap year may make you.

A.become very rich

B.remain less popular

C.experience foreign cultures

D.have no chance to break

34.The last sentence implies(暗含)that will probably be admitted by the admission officer.

A.either of the two students

B.the student with high grades

C.neither of the two students

D.the student with a gap year experience

答案

[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。许多国家的学生高中毕业后不急着申请大学,而用一年的时间去旅游或者打工。这样做有很多好处:既开阔视野又能更好地认识自己;既挑战自我又享受生活;既攒了钱又增加了成功的机会。

31.C细节理解题。根据文章第一句A“Gap Year”is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to

university.可知,A“Gap Year”是指中学毕业生在上大学前休整的一段时间。故选C项。

32.D细节理解题。根据第四段的小标题Face Challenges and Have Fun及第一句可知答案选D项。

33.C细节理解题。根据第三段第三句The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons.可知,答案选C项。

34.D推理判断题。根据作者的写作意图和本段的内容可知,作者认为一个拥有“空缺年”经历的高中毕业生更容易受到招生官的青睐。

C

Community(社区)service means doing volunteer jobs for the public.It teaches valuable lessons about the duties of a

citizen(公民).Today,in the United States,important services are provided through thousands of organizations created to meet

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needs not provided by government at the local,state,and national levels.These activities help to create a sense of great care for

the public.

There are close connections between community service programs and civic(公民的)education in schools.At every

level of school,students can be involved in community service projects.In the primary grades,one of the purposes for students

is to learn basic civic values that include fair play,respect for the opinions of others,and the rights and duties of a citizen in