be动词及助动词的一般疑问句专题
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济宁七中初一英语培优学案(2)
一般疑问句专题
(命题人:刘金凤赵琦审核人:王之箬)
班级:___________姓名:___________
※知识点:
概念:一般疑问句是针对一种事物或情况是否属实而提出疑问的句子,回答时一般用yes 或no开头作简略回答。其结构为:Be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分
读时通常用升调(↗).
★含Be动词的一般疑问句:
(1)构成:Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他成分如:Are you Alice/Is this a map /Are those your parents
(2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be not.
(3)含有be(am,is,are)动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,要:Be动词提前首字母大写句末加问号④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...)
例如:This is my ruler.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)
_____________________________________________________
Yes,__________ _________./No,___________ ____________.
★含实义动词(行为动词)的一般疑问句:
(1)构成:助动词Do/Does +主语+实义动词原形+其他成分如:Do you have a soccer ball/Does your brother have a computer /Do they love ping-pong
(2)其肯定及否定回答为:Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.
(3)含实义动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,要:句首加Do/Does首字母大写句末加问号④注意有无人称转换:第一人称(I,my...)→第二人称(you,your...)
例如:I have a tennis ball.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)
__________ ____________ have a tennis ball
Yes, I _________./No,I ____________.
【基础巩固】按要求完成句子,每空一词
1.Is this your school bag(做否定回答)
No,___________ __________. It’s ____________.(她的)
2.这些是他的乒乓球吗是的。
___________ ___________ his ping-pong bats No,_________ _________.
3.Alice的妈妈是英语老师吗不,不是。
___________ Alice’s mother an English teacherYes,__________ __________. 4.---他有乒乓球吗
---___________ he _________ a ping-pong ball
---不,他没有。但是他有乒乓球拍。
---___________, he he ________ a ping-pong bat.
【技能提升】
一、单项选择
the white and black bike ______
---No, ______ is red and yellow.
A.your;my book ’s;it ;he ;mine
2.---Is Mr. Green your uncle
---_____________________________________.
,it is. ,he isn’t ,she is ,it isn’t
your ring ______ the lost and found box,Eric
---Yes, ______.
;it’s ;it’s ;it is ;this’s
your brother ______ a baseball bat
;have ;have ;has ;has
you like playing computer games
---No,I don’’s very ______,I think.
A.big
---They are books.
A.Are these English books
B.Are those English books
C.How do you spell it
D.What are these in English
7.---Is ______ mother a teacher
---Yes,she is.
A.Jim’s and Kate ’s and Kate’s and Kate’s
8.---Does your cousin_______ any baseballs
---Yes,he _______ some.
9.---_______ they play tennis after class
---No,they don’ my friend Eric __________.
;do ;does ;does ;doesn’t
Are Sandy and Kate ________ good friends
---Yes,they look after(照顾) ____________.