中考英语重难题型补充题库回答问题型

回答问题型

话题一故事类

Passage 1（2016贺州改编）

I’m David. Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of difficulties and I used up all my money soon.

It was dark outside one day. I got on a bus quietly. Suddenly, a passenger cried in a loud voice, “Someone has stolen my money!” I felt nervous because his money was in my hand. Some people suggested the driver drive the bus to the police station, but some were against it because they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very noisy. The driver then stopped the bus by the roadside and turned on the lights. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief(小偷) a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got dark. When I was still thinking about whether t o take out the money or not, the lights were turned on again. There was no money on the floor. Someone said, “Give him one more chance.” Then the lights were turned off again. I became even more nervous. The lights were turned on again but they got the same result. Then the passengers fell into an open discussion. Later, someone said, “Give him the last chance!”

I felt awakened(醒悟的) and took out all the money when the lights were turned off again.

For many years I have been grateful to those who gave me three chances. When the first and second chances come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough courage to act. When the third chance comes, you should know clearly what you should do.

1. When did the story happen？

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2. Why did the driver stop the bus？

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3. What did David do when the lights were turned off for the third time？

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4. Does David feel grateful to the three chances？

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5. What’s the main idea of the passage？

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【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了大卫在公交车上偷了别人的钱，但是乘客们给了他三次机会让他把钱拿出来。他在第三次机会来的时候，选择把钱拿出来，改正了错误。故事教育我们：要知错就改。

1. The story/It happened in the evening.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：故事是什么时候发生的？根据第二段第一句“It was dark outside one day.”可知是在晚上发生的。

2. Because someone lost money on the bus.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：司机为什么停下公交车？根据第二段第三句中“Someone has stolen my money！”可知是有人丢了钱。

3. He took out all the money.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当第三次灯被关的时候大卫做了什么？根据第二段最后一句“...and took out all the money ...”可知第三次的时候他拿出了所有钱。

4. Yes./Yes, he does.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：大卫感激这三次机会吗？根据最后一段第一句“For many years I have been grateful to those who gave me three chances.”可知他感激这三次机会。

5. We should grasp the chance to correct our mistakes.【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：文章的大意是什么？根据最后一段可知，当第三次机会来的时候我们就应该清楚地知道该做什么。文章教育我们：要抓住机会，改正自己的错误。

Passage 2

One day, a poor farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.

He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had tho ught.

“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple