2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (21)
2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (31)

2020年百色市初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语模拟试卷(二)(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)第I卷选择题(共三部分满分90分)第一部分听力理解(共四节,满分30分)第一节听音辨图(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
(B)1.A.B. C.(A)2.A.B. C.(A)3.A.B. C.(C)4.A.B. C.(B)5.A.20 yuan B.30 yuan C.13 yuan听力材料:1.I'd like a glass of water.2.Tony's mother is an English teacher.3.Let's play volleyball together.4.Jenny often goes to school by bike.5.Mary bought a hat and it cost her 30 yuan.第二节情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语。
听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
(B)6.A.I have a football. B.I have a headache. C.I am eleven.(A)7.A.Four. B.Twice. C.Nothing.(B)8.A.I am from China. B.I went to Baise. C.I like Beijing.(C)9.A.Good luck! B.Oh,it's nothing. C.Thank you.(C)10.A.Yes,I know. B.That's great. C.I'm sorry to hear that.听力材料:6.What's the matter,Susan?7.How many bananas do we need,mom?8.Where did you go on vacation?9.Jenny,you won first prize.Congratulations!10.Tina was badly hurt during the tennis match.第三节对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请听下面六段对话,每段对话后有一至三个问题,请根据对话内容从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (46)

话题十一:天气、旅游与交通(124个)(一)天气与温度(25个) 1.weather n.天气2.sunny adj.晴朗的3.cloudy adj.多云的4.wind n.风5.windy adj.有风的;多风的6.snow v.下雪n.雪7.snowy adj.下雪的;多雪的8.rain v.下雨n.雨水9.rainy adj.下雨的;多雨的10.dry adj.干的;干燥的11.wet adj.湿的;潮湿的12.cold adj.冷的;寒冷的13.hot adj.热的14.warm adj.暖和的;温暖的15.cool adj.凉的;凉爽的16.lift v.(云、烟等)消散17.shine n.阳光;晴天v.发光;照耀18.shower n.阵雨19.storm n.风暴;暴风雨20.zero n.零度21.temperature n.温度22.degree n.度;度数(温度单位)23.heat n.热度24.air n.空气25.cloud n.云(二)城市设施与交通旅游(99个)城市设施1.★bank n.银行2.★capital n.省会;首都3.church n.教堂4.city n.城市;都市;市5.cinema n.电影院6.college n.专科学校;学院7.company n.公司8.factory n.工厂9.fair n.集市;庙会;展览会10.farm n.农场;农庄11.flat n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)12.garden n.花园;果园;菜园13.government n.政府14.grass n.草;草地;草坪15.gym(=gymnasium) n.体育馆16.hometown n.家乡;故乡17.★hospital n.医院18.hotel n.旅馆19.★library n.图书馆20.market n.市场;集市21.★museum n.博物馆22.palace n.皇宫;宫殿23.park n.公园;停车24.place n.地方;处所25.pond n.池塘26.pool n.水池27.prison n.监狱28.province n.省份29.★restaurant n.餐馆;饭店30.set n.设备;设置31.shop n.商店32.store n.商店33.square n.广场34.stand n.立场;观点;看台;货;摊35.state n.(构成联邦共和国的) 州;邦36.supermarket n.超市37.theater(英theatre) n.戏院;剧院;电影院38.toilet n.厕所39.tower n.塔;高楼40.★university n.大学41.town n.镇;城镇;市镇42.zoo n.动物园43.building n.建筑物;大楼44.community n.社区45.block n.街区46.club n.俱乐部47.row n.(剧院、电影院的)一排座位48.hall n.大厅;礼堂49.court n.法庭;球场交通设施1.★airport n.飞机场2.★bridge n.桥3.crossing n.十字路口4.direction n.方向5.flag n.旗;旗帜6.mark n.记号;痕迹7.path n.小路;小径8.★railway n.铁路;铁轨9.road n.路;道路10.station n.站;所;台11.stop n.车站12.street n.街;街道13.★traffic n.交通;交通量14.way n.道路交通工具1.airplane n.飞机2.★bicycle(=bike) n.自行车;两轮脚踏车3.board n.甲板4.boat n.小船5.bus n.公共汽车6.car n.小汽车7.express n.快车;特快专递8.★license n.执照;许可证9.motorcycle n.摩托车10.★plane n.飞机11.ship n.船;轮船12.subway n.地铁13.taxi n.出租车14.train n.火车15.truck n.卡车16.underground n.地铁17.wheel n.车轮18.on foot(=walk) 步行旅游1.airline n.航空公司2.beach n.海滩;沙滩3.camp n.& v.露营;营地4.★country n.国家5.journey n.旅行6.map n.地图7.★package n.包裹8.★picnic n.(自带食物的)郊游;野餐9.sail n.& v.帆;航行10.★passport n.护照11.sight n.视力;景物12.sightseeing n.观光13.tent n.帐篷14.tour n.参观;观光;游览15.★travel n.& v.旅行;游历16.trip n.旅行17.visit n.& v.参观;游览;拜访;访问18.visitor n.参观者;访问者。
2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (2)

(二)介词短语◆at短语at birth出生时at first起先;首先at most至多at once立刻;马上at last最后at least至少;不少于;起码at night/noon在夜里/中午at the same time同时at the beginning of在……的开始at the end of在……的结尾at the speed of以……的速度at the cost of以……的代价at the age of在……岁时at the foot of在……脚下at the top of在……顶部/顶端◆on短语on board在船上on duty值日;值班on display展览;陈列on sale(廉价)出售on show展出;在上演(放映)on time准时on vacation在度假;在假期中on the earth在地球上on the phone用电话交谈;在通话on the right/left在右边/左边on the weekend(=on weekends)(在)周末on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面……另一方面……◆in短语in all总之;合计in common共有(的);共用(的)in danger处于危险中in English用英语in fact实际上;确切地说in general通常;大体上;一般而言in half分成两半in order按顺序;整齐;井然有序in person亲身;亲自in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前in silence沉默;无声in time及时in total总共;合计in trouble处于困境in a row连续几次地in a word (=in short)总之;总而言之in control of掌管;管理in good health身体健康in line with (与……)成一排in order to目的是;为了in one's opinion在某人看来in that case既然那样;假使那样的话in the end最后;终于in the future未来;将来in the distance在远处in the way挡道;妨碍in the countryside在乡下;在农村in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in (the) front of在……的前面◆by短语by accident偶然by bike骑自行车by chance偶然;碰巧by hand用手;靠手工by heart牢记;凭记忆by mistake错误地;无意中by no means决不by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time…在……以前by the way顺便问一下。
2020年中考英语重难点突破(含解析)

2020年中考英语重难点突破(含解析)重难点书面表达图表类【命题趋势】图表作文是中考英语写作中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型。
这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲形式多样,但实际上只涉及5个方面描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议而每次考试只是这5个方面的内容中选出3个进行考查。
从写作关型来看,基本上属于说明文。
要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式,考生应该具有一定的数据分析和材料归纳能力,同时会运用一定的写作方法。
【满分技巧】认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。
审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。
有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关写作材料。
通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。
一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。
使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。
同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。
修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。
这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
【热点话题】阅读、英语学习、活动介绍等说明类的书面表达。
【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A【2019 ?山西省】阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。
最近,某出版社在两万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查,下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。
请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
要求:1. 词数不少于 80 词;2. 首句已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇仅供参考;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
中考英语一轮复习定语从句考点聚焦精讲及练习(含解析)

中考英语一轮复习定语从句考点聚焦精讲及练习(含解析)1.定语从句的定义:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
2.定语从句的先行词:被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
先行词在定语从句中充当主语,宾语,时间状语,地点状语,原因状语。
3.定语从句的关系词:引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose,as等;关系副词有where,when,why等。
关系词常有3个作用:1.引导定语从句。
2.代替先行词。
3.在定语从句中担当一个成分。
4.定语从句的结构:先行词+关系词+定语从句。
5.关系代词引导的定语从句The woman who visited our factory yesterday is an Australian friend.昨天参观我们工厂的女士是一位澳大利亚朋友。
1.This is the student who I met yesterday.这是我昨天见到的那个学生。
2.Who’s that man(whom)you just talked to?刚才与你谈话的那个男人是谁?3.The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.你刚刚遇见的那个人是我的朋友。
1.The shoe shop is a shop which sells shoes.鞋店是销售鞋的商店。
2.The book(which)I read last night was wonderful.我昨晚看的那本书很精彩。
在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾1.She is one of the students that works very hard.她是最用功的学生中的一个。
2.A library is a place that people like very much.图书馆是一个人们非常喜欢的地方。
2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (100)

专题五冠词2020年百色中考命题预测:预计2020年百色中考对冠词的考查仍会涉及。
会在选择填空、完形填空中考查冠词的用法。
倾向于考查不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词的具体用法。
考查的小题数约1—2道。
百色中考语法突破不定冠词(2019/2018/2017/2015/2014考,选择填空考查)选择填空。
(D)1.Peter,________ honest boy,bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A.a;a B.an;anC.a;an D.an;a(B)2.The man is driving at 40 kilometers ________ hour.A.a B.anC.the D./(C)3.(2019河池中考)We often have three meals __________ day.And we usually have ________ break fast at 8:00 every morning.A.a;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;the(A)4.(2019滨州中考)Song of Youth is such ________ fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A.a B.an C.the D./(B)5.(2019重庆A卷中考)One of his daughters became ________ English teacher last August.A.a B.an C.the D./(B)6.(2019宿迁中考)Daniel had ________ egg,a piece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./用适当的不定冠词填空。
2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (5)

第一部分教材知识梳理篇七年级(上)Units 1—4(含Starter)教材基础知识梳理编者按:此部分按照人教课本进行梳理。
“重点单词”按照百色地区“单词拼写”题型进行分类整理(仅对百色近八年考查过的单词在括号内标注出处)。
同时,对于“重点单词”“词汇拓展”“重点短语”中涉及的高频考点均用★标注。
重点单词[针对“单词拼写”题型设置]词汇拓展[针对“选择填空”“完形填空”“选词填空”题型设置]重点短语[针对“选择填空”“完形填空”题型设置]重点句型[针对“书面表达”题型设置]交际用语[针对“补全对话”题型设置]语法话题百色五年中考真题体验编者按:此部分旨在针对百色近五年基础题型(选择填空、选词填空、单词拼写)逐单元分类别呈现,即词汇类和语法类。
使学生明确各单元的重难点,全面把握中考的命题方向,有的放矢,高效备考。
◆词汇类1.(2019百色76题)Everyone believes that our(我们的) team will win the match this weekend.2.(2018百色76题)After dinner, I took a dog(狗) for a walk.3.(2017百色81题)There are 25 students in our art club.Among us, sixteen girls and nine boys.4.(2017百色72题)He really wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.(for/feet/sorry/sit/careful)5.(2016百色73题)We all want to know how to do a trick!(any/success/show/know/by)6.(2015百色83题)As we all know, the Yellow River is the second longest river in our country.◆语法类冠词(C)7.(2019百色26题)Mike is from ________ English-speaking country.A./ B.a C.an D.the(B)8.(2018百色26题)Alice is ________ honest girl.She never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./(A)9.(2017百色26题)Nancy has ________ bird.________ bird is very cute.A.a;The B.the;A C.an;The D./;The(D)10.(2016百色28题)I often play ________ guitar in my spare time.A./ B.a C.an D.the(A)11.(2015百色26题)I've had ________ bad cold, so I don't think I can go to ________ school today.A.a;/ B./;the C./;/ D.a;the连词(and,but,or,so)(C)12.(2016百色29题)Hurry up, ________we'll miss the early train.A.but B.then C.or D.and(A)13.(2015百色30题)My brother knows little Japanese, ________ he can't understand the instructions of his camera.A.so B.or C.but D.and人称代词和物主代词(B)14.(2019百色28题)—They won the basketball match yesterday.—Great! We are so proud of ________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs(D)15.(2017百色28题)We all love our math tea-cher Mr.Lin and ________ loves us, too.A.her B.his C.she D.he(C)16.(2016百色26题)My sister likes ________ bike very much because of the colour.A.she B.she's C.her D.hers名词的复数(C)17.(2019百色30题)I'd like some________ and________.A.banana;tomato B.bananas;tomatoC.bananas;tomatoes D.banana;tomatoes(B)18.(2018百色29题)There are two beautiful ________ in the picture.A.womans B.womenC.woman D.womens19.(2019百色75题)There are more than 20 strongmen on the boat.(popular/man/during/think/also)教材重难点讲解编者按:按照全新的“练—讲”翻转课堂模式策划。
2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (99)

专题四介词和介词短语2020年百色中考命题预测:预计2020年百色中考对介词和介词短语的考查仍是重点。
倾向于考查介词的辨析及固定搭配的相关用法。
考查形式以选择填空、完形填空、综合填空为主。
考查的小题数约3道。
百色中考语法突破时间介词(2019/2018/2017/2013考,选择填空、完形填空、选词填空考查)选择填空。
(A)1.China successfully hosted the SCO Summit(上合组织峰会) ________ June,2018.A.in B.by C.at D.on(A)2.(2019梧州中考)The city museum closes ________ 7 o'clock in the evening.A.at B.from C.on D.of(D)3.(2019昆明中考改编)The world's longest cross-sea bridge,Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge,opened ________ October 24th,2018.A.in B.at C.by D.on(B)4.(2019咸宁中考)—Thanks to our government,we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A.before B.in C.by D.until(A)5.(2019葫芦岛中考)We are going to have a party ________ the evening of June 30th.A.on B.in C.at D.for(B)6.(2019南京中考)Xinhua Zidian,or the New Chinese Dictionary,was first published ________1953.A.on B.in C.at D.for(C)7.—When and where were you born?—I was born ________ October 1st,1998 ________ Guangxi.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on(B)8.—Look! There are so many people in the park.—Nobody likes to stay at home ________ Sunday morning.A.in B.on C.at D.to用适当的介词填空。
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八年级阶段性滚动检测卷(时间:100分钟满分:90分)一、选择填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(B)1.When you go on ______ vacation in London,please take ______ umbrella with you. A./;the B./;anC.the;an D.the;a(D)2.—Are you the same ______ your friend Gina?—No,I'm different ______ her.A.to;from B.from;asC.from;to D.as;from(A)3.My best friend bought ______ for ______ from Canada.A.something special;meB.special something;meC.something special;ID.special something;I(D)4.—Judy,______ a party in my house tonight.Would you like to come?—Yes,I'd love to.A.there hasB.there is going to haveC.there haveD.there is going to be(B)5.Don't give him so much ______.He is still a child.A.advice B.pressureC.suggestions D.opinions(C)6.The ______ trees we plant,the ______ our hometown will be.A.less;more beautifulB.less;more beautifullyC.more;more beautifulD.more;more beautifully(C)7.People used to ______ paper money to pay.Now they ______ paying with the cellphones. A.use;used to B.using;used toC.use;are used to D.use;are used(B)8.—What do you plan ______ for your summer holiday?—Nothing special.I'm going to stay at home and read some books.A.do B.to doC.doing D.did(B)9.—______ of the two bikes is yours,Tom?—The blue one.A.What B.WhichC.Where D.When(A)10.While he was singing at that time,she ______.A.was dancing B.dancedC.dances D.will dance二、补全对话。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。
其中有一项为多余选项。
A.One day,she saw a rabbit running past in a hurry.B.It was late to see the queen.C.I was reading a story in the library.D.I can lend it to you when I finish reading.E.What do you think of the story?F.What's the name of the story?A:Hi,Mark.What were you doing this morning?B:__1__A:What's it about?B:It's about a girl called Alice.__2__A:Why was it in a hurry?B:__3__A:What happened next?B:Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.A:Sounds exciting.__4__B:Alice's Ad v entures in Wonderland(《爱丽丝梦游仙境》).__5__A:That's great.Thank you.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.D三、完形填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第1~10小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Keeping the house clean is big work for the busy family.So everyone in the home should __1__ in housework,including you.As teenagers,remember that it is the chance for you to learn life __2__.You can't depend on your parents forever.You need to prepare yourself for __3__ home one day.Start __4__ doing dishes,folding and putting away clothes.Cleaning the kitchen or bathroom should be also no __5__ for you.Outdoor jobs such as watering the flowers,cleaning the car are small pieces of cake at your age.If you feel boring to do housework,add something __6__ in it.It's a good idea to listen to music __7__ doing chores.You can also __8__ your parents to do it together with you.When you hear “thank you” from your mother,you will be proud of __9__.Nothing can __10__ with the feeling of satisfaction after you turn mess into neatness.Do believe it!Try it now.(C)1.A.take care B.keep onC.play a part D.get on(A)2.A.skills B.meaningsC.styles D.needs(B)ing B.leavingC.cleaning D.repairing(D)4.A.about B.ofC.to D.from(C)5.A.time B.joyC.problem D.mess(B)6.A.surprising B.excitingC.stressful D.quiet(A)7.A.while B.beforeC.and D.because(A)8.A.ask B.offerC.provide D.push(D)9.A.myself B.themselvesC.herself D.yourself(C)10.A.argue B.discussC.compare D.explain四、阅读理解。
(第1~5小题,每题1分;第6~20小题,每题2分。
本大题满分35分)AGive Your Love根据短文内容,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
(F)1.We can give away our books to Momo Book-store on May 29th.(F)2.We can get a doll if we give four storybooks.(T)3.We can send money through the post office to help Tzu Chi build the hospital.(T)4.The Red Cross volunteers help to take care of the old people.(F)5.We can call the Red Cross at (03) 422-7899 to be a volunteer.BDo you often talk with your parents?Here is some advice on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun.This will make talking easier.For example,ask them questions about their day like “How's work?”.They love this.Make what you want to tell your parents clear.If they have an opinion,let them finish it and don't stop their talking.Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully.Look them in the eye.Be honest.Honesty builds trust(信任).Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents don't understand you,that's OK.It doesn't mean they don't love you.Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.When you finish the talk,thank them for listening.Say something like “Thanks,that helped”.It will let them know this is important to you,and make them want to do it more often.根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。