必修二课文语法填空和概括大意测试1
课文语法填空和概括大意测试（六）
---必修2 Unit 1
班级 姓名 座号 评分
-
一、语法填空。（每空1.5分，共15分）
The Amber Room, 1 (装饰) with gold and jewels, is one of the
great 2 (wonderful) of the world . Frederick William I, 3 whom it
belonged, decided to give it to Russian people 4 a gift. 5 (sad),
although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders, it is 6
(miss) now and its history remains 7 (神秘的).
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
二、概括课文大意(共5分）
这篇课文讲述了琥珀屋的历史，它是用琥珀做成的。作者描述了
琥珀屋的制作过程，为什么它会到俄国人的手里和它成了世界奇迹之
一，以及它怎样丢失的。
课文语法填空和概括大意测试（六）
---必修2 Unit 1
班级 姓名 座号 评分
答案
一、语法填空。（每空1.5分，共15分）
The Amber Room, decorated(装饰) with gold and jewels, is one of
the great wonders(wonderful) of the world . Frederick William I, to
whom it belonged, decided to give it to Russian people as a gift. Sadly
(sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders, it is
missing(miss) now and its history remains mysterious (神秘的).
二、概括课文大意(共5分）
这篇课文讲述了琥珀屋的历史，它是用琥珀做成的。作者描述了
琥珀屋的制作过程，为什么它会到俄国人的手里和它成了世界奇迹之
一，以及它怎样丢失的。
The passage tells the history of the Amber Room, which was made
of tons of amber. The writer describes how the Amber Room was
made, why it came to Russia and become one of the wonders in the
world and how it got lost.
高中英语人教版必修二第一单元 单句语法填空(内附答案)
一．单句语法填空1. It has become a______in our village to ask for a lot of money from the bridegroom's parents. What's more, it is_______for the bridegroom to make a speech.______,the new couple will live in another house. (tradition)2.We____money to the school fund every year.The______is given to those who do well in exams. (donate)3. The news media industry which can encourage people's______to new ideas attracts young and people, who can bring forth_____and inventions.(create)4. In order to keep fit, we should keep a_________between work and rest. What's more,it's important to work out and have a_______diet.(balance)5. The must fill in the______form if he wants to______for the job.(apply)6.They have______a lot of food and clothing to the refugees and their______will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)7. There were people giving out leaflets at the____. The designer ignored them and directly______the building.(enter)8.Recently he got a______.He was______as the manager of the department.(promote)9. Professor Brown, who is famous in the medical______,is paying a_____visit to our hospital. (profession)10. We should take more care of our______buildings, because we can learn our______by appreciating them.(history)11. The village suffered great______in the earthquake. Thirty people_____their lives and all the cows were.(lose)12.The natural resources we have are___.Therefore, we have no reason to waste the precious resources without______.(limit)13. The committee is devoted to the____(establish) of a school for the children of the poor areas.14.Well_____in the nature,pandas live a happy life.(preserve)15. In order to______the effects the application had on people, a team of no less than 20people carried out a formal______.(investigate)16.We have______these products to make a cost-effective purchase. By______,we preferred the products produced by that factory.(compare)17.A panda______near the village for a little while and then______in the forest.Its______excited the children in the village.(appear)18.The man______that the manager should accept his______which he thought was of great value.(propose)19. We should spend money on______medicine and take some specific measures_____the disease from spreading.(prevent)20. If you want to attend the concert______by the famous______,you should book a ticket in advance.(conduct)21．Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or______(create) than the rest of us?22. There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts______ (contact)you failed. 3. So they decided to combine their ideas and supply a______(balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre.4. When we refer to______(process) food,which is a major problem all over the world,manypeople hold a negative attitude.5. If you take part in sports activities in the morning, you will be more likely______(stick) to healthy food choices throughout the day.6. Actually, in order to help you learn Chinese well, we will donate 300 books, which are all about _______(tradition) culture heritage,to your class.7. As time is______(limit), the professional couldn't answer all the questions from the audience.8. Wilson received several international awards for his great______(contribute) to preserving the historic heritages of the country.9. No matter when the girl comes across a difficult problem related to study,she will turn______the applications.10.The driver was______a loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.二．课文语法填空AFinding and 1_____ (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges,however, can sometimes lead 2______ great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 3_______(build) a new dam. But water from the dam would likely damage a number of 4________(temple) and cultural relics. Therefore,the government5______(turn) to the United Nations for help. Finally, temples and other cultural sites were moved and put back together again in a place6______they were safe from the water. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered 7______great success. The countries had also learnt that 8_____was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. If a 9_____problem seems too difficult a single nation,the10______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.BScientists from home and abroad recorded and 1_______ (collect) digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. About 500,000 high-quality digital 2_____(photograph) were produced. The Mogao Caves have long been 3______meeting point for different cultures. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves. 4______sharing digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even5______ (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to6______(far)educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations7_____(understand) and appreciate. As one re-searcher8_____is working on the project explains,“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage9_____(be) very important for understanding oneself. 10______ (appreciate) the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”单句答案1．Tradition traditional Traditionally2. donate donation3.creativity create creative creations4.balance balanced5. applicant application apply6. contributed contributions7. entrance entered8. promotion promoted9. profession professional10.historic history11. loss lost lost12. limited limit13. establishment14. preserved preserve15. investigate investigation16. compared comparison17. appeared disappear appearance18. proposed proposal19. preventive to prevent20. conducted Conductor21. creative2 2. to contact23. balanced24. processed2 5. to stick26. traditional27. limited28. contributions29. to30.at课文语法填空答案A1.keeping2. to3. to build4. temples5. turned6. where7.a8. it9. for 10. globalB1. collected2. photographs3.a4.By5. wider6. further7. to understand8. who/that9. is10. Appreciating。
(完整版)必修2语法填空
Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics①The Amber Room, 1________ of the great wonders of the world, was a great work that 2_________ ten years to make. In 1776, the Amber Room 3_________ (give) to the Russian people 4________ a gift of friendship by Frederick WilliamⅠ, who loved best soldiers 5________ than the Amber Room 6________. In Russia, the room first served as a small reception hall for important visitors and later moved and redesigned by Catherine Ⅱ. 7_________(fortune), The Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germany and Russia were 8_______ war and now nobody knows 9_______ happened to it. In the spring of 2003, however, a new Amber Room, built by the Russians and Germans on the basis of old photos, was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10______________(celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.②The Amber Room belongs 1_______ the seven wonders of the world. It was originally designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. It took the country’s best artists about ten years 2____________(finish) it. Everyone thought highly 3________ its style and design. Several tons of amber as well as gold and jewels 4___________ (use) to make it, so 5________ wonder it is worth a lot of money. But later, the next king gave it as a gift to the Russian people, who gave Prussia a troop of their best soldiers in return. Unfortunately, during the Second World War, the Nazi Germany was also at war 6_______ Russia. In 1941, Germany invaded Russia by surprise, and the Russians had no time to remove anything from the Amber Room except some small objects. When the Nazi saw the Amber Room, there was no doubt 7______ they liked it so much 8______ they took it apart and put it on a train to Germany. 9_______ then, the whole world has been in search of the Amber Room. No one knows what happened 10________ it and whether it still survives now. Maybe it will remain a mystery forever.Unit 2 The Olympic Games① Originated in 776 B.C., the Olympic Games got its name because it was in Olympia, Greece 1________ the games were held. The Olympic Games 2____________ (hold) every four years. There are two sets of games----the Winter and the Summer Olympics, both of 3_________ are held every four years on a regular basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes 4________ have reached the 5________ (agree) standard for their event will be admitted as 6_______________(compete). 7________ may come from everywhere in the world. At first only Greek cities could join in and they used to compete against each other just 8_____ the honor of winning. No other countries could join in, 9________ could slaves or women! 10_________ , nowadays any country can take part in if their athletes are good enough.② 1________ four years, athletes from all over the world together to take 2________ in the Olympic Games. There are two sets of Games----the Summer and the Winter Olympics and 3________ are held every four years. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Olympics. 4___________(compare) with the Summer Olympics, no running races and horse riding 5___________ (include) in the Winter Olympics. Athletes compete6_________ each other for the honor of winning. 7_______ is a great honor to host the Olympic Games. It’s just as 8_______ competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. The five rings on the Olympic flag stand 9_______ the five continents. The spirit of the Olympic Games is “Swifter, higher and 10__________”.③Atlanta was a Greek princess, 1_________ was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. She told her father she would not marry a man who could 2______ run faster than her. Any man who wanted to marry her must run 3_______ her. If he couldn’t run as fast as her, he would 4___________(kill). Many kings and princes wanted to marry her, but when they heard 5_________ her rules they knew it was 6__________(hope). Hippomenes wanted to marry Atlanta too. He went to ask the Greek Goddess of Love 7________ help. She promise 8_________________(help) him and gave him three golden apples. Hippomenes threw an apple in front of Atlanta when she was running past. When she stopped to pick it 9________, he was able to run 10________ her and won.Unit 3 Computers①The computer is a machine that was born to work for people since 1_______ birth. When it first came into being, it was just a 2_____________(calculate) machine. 3________ is to say, it could 4________ be used to work out problems with numbers. Later, it was developed into an Analytical Machine 5_________ followed simple instructions from cards with holes. This was such a great revolution in technology.A computer can “think”as human race once it is programmed with proper programs, 6_______ it can not “think”itself without man’s help, so we say a computer has artificial intelligence.The computer was completely changed when it got its new transistor in 7_______ 1960s. its size became smaller and smaller 8_________ its memory became larger and larger. And thanks to the Internet, computers were connected to one 9__________ as a huge family by an endless network. Actually, the computer could even talk to human being 10_________(use) the language called BASIC.② I was born in 1642 in France. After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could think 1_________(logical). In 1936, my real father, Alan Turing, described how computers could be made 2________ (work) in a book and solved any mathematical problem by building a 3_________(universe) machine. People were surprised at my artificial intelligence. At first, I was as large as a room. 4_________ time going by, I 5____________(make) smaller are smaller. 6________ the early 1960s, I got a family 7____________（connect）by a network. My memory became so large 8__________ even I couldn’t believe it. And my memory has developed so much that I never forget anything. I could share information 9________ others and talk to each other by a net. My family and I have been used by billions of people 10________ the 1970s. I’m happy that I have truly been built to serve human race since my birth.③1___________(person), I think the team that won first place cheated. They haddeveloped a new type of program just before the 2___________(compete). So we need to encourage our programmer 3_______________ (improve) our intelligence too. We are determined to create an even 4__________(good) system. In this way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while 5__________(watch) human games. Then she prepares 6___________ (rely) moves to use if a new situation arises. In this way I can make up new moves 7_________ (use) my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play against a human team, 8_______ I have been programmed to act just like them. After all, 9________ the help of my electronic brain 10________ never forget anything, using my intelligence is what I’m all about.Unit 4 Wildlife protection① Daisy had always longed to help 1______________(danger) species of wildlife. One day she woke 2_______ and found a flying carpet by her bed. “Where do you want to go?”it asked. Daisy responded immediately. “I’d like to see some endangered wildlife,”she said. “Please take me to a distant land 3_______ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.” At once the carpet flew away and took 4_________ to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope 5_________(look) sad. It said, “We 6_______________(kill) for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used 7__________ (make) sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now 8_______ endangered species.” At that Daisy cried,“I’m sorry I didn’t know that. I wonder 9__________ is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there is some wildlife 10__________(protect).”Unit 4 Wildlife protection② One day Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She flew on a 1____________(fly) carpet to Tibet. When she turne d around in Zimbabwe, she found that she 2_______________________(watch) by an elephant. The elephant told her that they used to be an endangered species and that farmers hunted them 3_________ mercy. Nowadays good things are being done 4___________(save) local wildlife and elephants’numbers are increasing. In a thick rainforest, A monkey was protecting himself 5_________ mosquitoes. The monkey usually rubs a millipede insect over his body 6_________ contains a powerful drug 7____________(affect) mosquitoes. He also asked Daisy to pay more attention 8_________ the rainforest 9__________ he live and appreciate how the animals live together. 10_________ an experience!Unit 5 Music①Have you ever dreamed of being famous 1_________ a famous musician? Many singers, at first, may form a band to practice their music. And then they may get the chance to give 2____________(perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. 3__________, the Monkees started in a different way. Only one of them was good enough and the other members pretended to sing. 4______ be honest, it couldn’t 5__________(call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow their shows were 6______________(humor) and they became popular. After a year 7________ so, they worked harder and produced their own records andstarted touring. The Monkees broke 8________ about 1970 but they reunited in 9_________ mid-1980s and produced a new record in 1996 10_______________(celebrate) their former happy times.②Most of us have dreamed of being famous. Most musicians meet and form a band. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so 1___________ they can earn some money to pay 2________ their instruments. They give performances in pubs or clubs, 3________ which they are paid 4_________ cash. A band 5________(call) the Monkees began as a TV show. The musicians played jokes 6_______ each other as well as played music, most of them 7___________ (base) loosely on the Beatles. The performances were so humorous that they can be copied by other groups. Their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar 8____________ them. 9___________, after a year or so in 10_____________ they became more serious about their work, the band broke up, but happily they reunited later.③ Freddy and his band became famous. Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours 1__________(get) tickets for their concerts. His most 2____________(excite) invitation was to perform on a TV programme 3_____________ (call) “Top of the pops”. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without 4___________(follow). They tried to hide, but it was 5__________(use). Their 6__________(person) life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked 7_______ if they were close friends. At last 8____________(feel) very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band left the country 9________ which they were never to return before it became too painful 10________ them.Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics① 1. one 2. took 3. was given 4. as 5. more 6. itself 7. Unfortunately 8. at9. what 10. to celebrate②1. to 2. to finish 3. of 4. were used 5. no 6. with 7. that 8. that 9. Since10. toUnit 2 The Olympic Games① 1. that 2. are held 3. which 4. who/that 5. agreed 6. competitors 7. They8. for 9. nor10. However②1. Every 2. part 3. both 4. Compared 5. are included 6. with/against 7. It8. much 9. for10. stronger③ 1. who 2. not 3. against 4. be killed 5. of 6. hopeless 7. for 8. to help9. up 10. pastUnit 3 Computers① 1. its 2. calculating 3. That 4. only 5. that/which 6. but 7. the 8. while9. another 10. using②1. logically 2. to work 3. universal 5. was made 6. in 7. connected 8. that9. with 10. since③ 1. Personally 2. competition 3. to improve 4. better 5. watching 6. reliable7. using 8. for 9. with 10. which/thatUnit 4 Wildlife protection① 1. endangered 2. up 3. where 4. her 5. looking 6. are being killed 7. to make8. an 9. what 10. protection② 1. flying 2. was being watched 3. without 4. to save 5. from 6. which7. affecting 8. to 9. where 10. WhatUnit 5 Music① 1. as 2. performances 3. However 4. To 5. be called 6. humorous 7. or8. up 9. the10. to celebrate② 1. that 2. for 3. for 4. in 5. called 6. on 7. based 8. with 9. However10. which③ 1. to get 2. exciting 3. called 4. being followed 5. useless 6. personal 7. as8. feeling 9. to 10. for。
高中英语必修二、三课文语法填空
Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsThere are all kinds of festival/celebrations throughout the world, festival to satisfy and please the ancestors, to honour some famous people or important events , and to express people’s gratitude to God for brin ging them a year of plenty For example , Japanese observe Obon , when people go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors . In India , October 2 is a national festival to honor Mahatma Gandhi who helped India become an independent (depend) country .And in China the Spring Festival , which is celebrate (celebrate) in January or February , is the most energetic and important because it is a festivals that looks forwards to the coming (come) of spring .Why are all these festivals everywhere ?Because during the festivals ,people can get together to eat ,drink and have fun with each other , Forget (forget) all the daily struggle and demands for a while.Unit11. festival/celebrations2. to3. plenty4. when5. in memory of/to honour6. independent7. is celebrated8. the9. coming 10. ForgettingUnit 2 Come and Eat HereWang Peng felt very frustrated when he saw none of his patrons (常客) would eat in his . In his opinion, nothing could be than his fried, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his (sugar) cola. Who won his customers? He followed one of his best friends into Yong Hui’s newly-opened ____(slim )restaurant and was ____(amaze) at the menu there :raw vegetables , fruit and water . It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling ____when promising to make the customers thinner. In order to win his customers ____, he went to the library to do some research, ____showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give the customers energy-giving food.____ (find) out the ____ (weak) of Yong Hui’s menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign, saying energy-giving food served. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Peng’s menus, too .Food at his restaurant contains too much fat. So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be a balanced menu .unit21. restaurant2. better3. sugary4. slimming5. amazed6. lies7. back8. which9. Having found 10. WeaknessUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank –Note____(sail) home , Henry ,a San Francisco businessman , found himself ____(carry ) out to sea by a strong wind .When he had just ____given himself up for lost , he ____(spot ) by a ship and ____he landed in London ____accident . Hungry and alone , he walked the streets of the city ____he was ____(expect)called into a mansion , ____two rich brothers , Oliver and Roderick , gave him a letter and told him not to pen it till two o’clock of the day .____knowing it w as a million pound bank-note , Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach .Everybody was rude to him ____he was in ____and looked depressed . Then , to the ____of everybody , he handed the owner a million-pound bank note to pay for the meal. ______(see) the note ,all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their best to please Henry . Don’t you think it’s ____most incredible tale in the world ?unit31. sailing2. carried3. about4. was spotted5. therefore/so6. by7.when8. unexpectedly9. where 10. not 11. because/as 12. rags 13. surprise 14.seeing 15. TheUnit 4 The Million Pound Bank-NoteAt the very beginning, the earth was just a cloud of _____(energy) dust. Then the dust combined _______ a ball moving around the sun. After that, it exploded loudly with fire and rock, _______(produce) water vapour, carbon dioxide and other gasses, ______in the end made the earth’s atmosphere. Then the earth ______down, and water, one of the earth’s special ______, appeared and stayed on the earth, whichmade ______possible for life to begin ______ (develop). Some small plants ______(grow) in the water appeared on the earth’s surface, ______(follow) by land animals, _______ insects, amphibians, reptiles and the _______ important animals called dinosaurs until finally dinosaurs disappeared ______ of a sudden and some small clever animals with hands and feet appeared and spread all________ the earth and in place of dinosaurs they became ________ most important animals on the planet-- that is, human beings.unit41. energetic2. into3. producing4. which5. cooled6. qualities7. it8. to develop9. growing 10. followed 11. including/like 12.most 13. all 14. over 15. theUnit 5 Canada“The True Nort h”My cousin and I traveled ____ Canada by train form west to east . We saw many things ____ the train on the way across, and in the ____ of Toronto and Montreal. We passed through ____ Rocky Mountains on the train, and saw wild scenery, a grizzly bear ___ some mountain goats .Canada is very empty in the centre, _____is a wheat-growing area .The city of Thunder bay is a port in the centre of Canada .Ocean ships can come all the way to the ____of the Great lakes. In Toronto, we went up the CN Tower and saw the ____ (misty) from Niagara Falls. We visited the _____ (cover) stadium .We saw Chinatown and had dinner at the Pink Pearl restaurant. When we arrived in Montreal the next day, we saw many signs and ads in French. Then we went to Old Montreal, _____ (sit) in a typical café beside the St Lawrence River .We spent the afternoon in shops and visiting the artists in their workplaces.unit 51. across2. from3. cities4. the5. and6. which7. top8. mist9. covered 10. sittingUnit5 The Band That Wasn’tHave you ever dreamed of being famous as a famous musician (音乐家)? Many singers, at first, may form a band to practise their music. And then they may get the chance to give performances (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. However, the Monkees started in a different way. Only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended to sing. To be honest, it couldn’t be called (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were humorous (幽默的) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced their own records and started touring. The Monkees broke up about 1970 but they reunited in the mid-1980s and produced a new record in 1996 to celebrate(celebrate) their former happy time.。
新版人教高一英语必修二全册课文原文语法填空练习
FROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONSEconomic 1_______(develop) is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time 2_________ the old must give way 3_____ the new, and it is not possible 4_______( preserve) everything from our past 5_____ we move towards the future. Finding and 6_______(keep) the right balance between progress and the 7________(protect) of cultural sites can be 8______big challenge.Big 9_______(challenge), however, can sometimes lead to great 10_______(solve). In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water 11____more farmers in the area. But the proposal_____(lead) to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage 12______number of temples and destroy cultural 13______(relic) that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who 14_______(study) the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee 15_______(establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the 16_____(lose) of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and 17______(raise) funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, 18______(conduct) several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could 18______( save). Finally, a document 19_____( sign), and the work began in 1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites 20_______(take) down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place 21_____ they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved 22_____ first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers 23.______(rescue) 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million 24_____ the project.When the project ended in 1980, it was considered 25_____ great success. Not only 26______the countries found a path______the future that did not run 27______ the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that____was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example 28______(show) by UNESCO, which runs a programme that 29______(prevent) world cultural heritage sites around the world from 30______(disappear). If a problemseems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide 31_____solution.PROMOTING CULTURE THROUGH DIGITAL IMAGESLanzhou, 9 August 2017. A group of researchers and scientists from China and other 1______(country) are working together to help increase knowledge and 2_____(appreciate) of China’s ancient cultural heritage. They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, which 3_____(be) a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs 4______________(produce) since the international project started in 1994.The Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures 5_____ are part of the history of many countries. Today, the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang 6____(see) the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people 7____(admire) in America.By sharing so many digital photos 8_______ the Internet, the group hopes to promote even 9_____(wide) interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions. They also hope to 10 ______(far) educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and 11______(culture) relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. As one researcher who is working on the project 12_____(explain), 13“_______(appreciate) one’s own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international 14_______(communicate) and 15____________(understand).”A DAY IN THE CLOUDSThe air is thin and we have to rest several times 1_____ the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just make 2_____ a herd of graceful animals. This is 3_____ we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. 4_____(watch) them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also 5______(remind) of the danger they are in. They are being hunted, 6____(legal), for their valuable fur.My guide is Zhaxi, a village from Changtang, 7______ works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and 8_____(protect) the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save ourselves.”The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes 9_____(make) profits. Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways 10____(built).In order to save this species from 11_____(extinct), the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched 12____he antelopes day and night to keep them safe 13____attacks. Bridges and gates were 14_____(add) to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.The measures were 15____(effect). The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope 17______(remove) from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the 18_____(threat) to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and 19_____ Zhaxi told me. Much is being done to protect wildlife, but 20 ____we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only 21____ we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop 22_____(be) a threat to wildlife and to our planet.Give Ugly a Chance!When it comes 1___wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should 2______(treat) equally. Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too. The world needs all kinds—3________ variety, our planet cannot survive. So if you want the future to be beautiful, you have to give ugly a chance.Don’t Make Paper 4____ My Home!Billions of trees are being cut 5____ every year to make paper for humans. Every tree that is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as these koalas. In this way a lot of animal homes are being destroyed! Is it right to make animals 6____(home) so that humans can have more paper?STRONGER TOGETHER:HOW WE HAVE BEEN CHANGEDBY THE INTERNETMuch has 1______(write) about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles 2____(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most 3_____(update) information from large databases. We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than 4____(simple) make life more convenient. People’s lives have 5_____(change) by online communities and social networks.Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly 6_____(develop) a serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and7______at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that 8____(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and 9____(bore). She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world. She also joined an online group 10_____she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She realised that one of the greatest 11____(benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually 12____(exist) between people.She was so 13____(inspire) by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how 14___(use) computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise 15____(event) and collect money to pay for private teachers. Many people have been helped by the club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply 16____work online and found a great job. Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter 17____(have) time to study at university. A 61-year-old woman 18___ was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite 19_____(success).Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that 20____is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 21____ the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is 22____(start) a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Jan’s life has been 23_____(great) improved by the Internet. “When you go 24______tough times, you meet other s who are facing similar challenges,” Jan says. “25_____(think) about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.”Unit 3 P32Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has 1____(ask) many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experi ences on the Internet? I’m not an expert, but many years 2____ a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel 3_____(comfort), leave the site 4______(immediate). Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give 5___your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. Being online is no excuse for 6____(be) rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir 7_____trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean 8____others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post 9______(embarrass) photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you 10______(attack).Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Amy: A girl at my school had a very bad experience online. A photo of her had 11____(post) online and she was being made fun of. It seemed like a joke at first, but the girl was very upset.WHAT’S IN A NAME?The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are 1____(confuse) by what these different names mean. So what is the difference between them, if 2____? 3______(get) to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales 4____(join) to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined 5_____(create) the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away 6 ____ the UK, which resulted 7____ the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people just use the 8____(shorten) name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. People from the UK 9_____(called)“British”, which means the UK is also often 10_____(refer) to as Britain or Great Britain.The four countries 11_____(belong) to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 12_____(defend). However, they also have some differences. For example, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and legal systems. They also have their own traditions, like their own national days and national dishes. And they even have their own football teams for 13_______(compete) like the World Cup!The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history ____(explore), which can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will______(surround) by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great achievements included ____(build) towns and roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century. They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people ____(build) houses. The Vikings came in the eighth century, left behind lots of new vocabulary, and also the names of many _____(locate) across the UK. The last group were the Normans. They conquered England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles _____(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system. The Normans were French, so many French words slowly entered into _____English language.There is so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. ______(study) the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable. The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history ____(date) all the way back to Roman times. There are countless historic sites______(explore), and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is a fascinating mix of history and modern culture, ____both new and old traditions. ____ you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence ____ its people and traditions. The country has a long history of _____(produce) great writers and poets.Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, ______(offer) something for each of the senses. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald IsIe” and its many green counties is a true feast the eyes, with its rolling green hills ____(dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and ______(breath) in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty,_____is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. _____(to) have a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself _____ a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.THE VIRTUAL CHOIRImagine _____(have) the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video. These videos ________(upload) onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video that you can see online—a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a studio. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir. A virtual choir enables them_____(add) their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community. It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. As one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to ... forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.”The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre. Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. He fell in love with Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. ____(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” He graduated from university in 1995, and then received a master’s degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10years, Whitacre’s original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the____(create) of the virtual choir.In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his works. _____(inspire), he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance. His first virtual choir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 185 singers from 12 different countries. It has received millions of views on the Internet. Since then, the virtual choir ______(become) a worldwide phenomenon. Whitacre’s next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF,______ was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK. Altogether, 2,292 young people from 80 countries joined in to sing Whitacre’s song “What If”.The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place.P56Good morning, my name is Sarah Williams. It’s ____ honour to be here and to share with you the story of_____music has had an impact on my life.Have you ever faced a time _____things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, I _____(tell) I had a serious disease which was difficult ____(cure). My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and _____(discourage). Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical ____(treat). The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then ___I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover.Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and _____(bring) me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of _____(satisfy). It became my best friend. It spoke words of _______(encourage) to the deepest part of my being.Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of ___(suffer) that I did. At the same time, we all go through_____(vary) periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin ____(treasure) music and make it a part of your life.Thank you!。
译林版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit1 The mass media Part 1 练习含答案
Unit1The mass mediaPart1Welcome to the unit&Reading基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2023浙江1月)InSPIRE is(调查)practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development.2.As natural resources become increasingly rare,choices have to be made and(优先事项)have to be set.3.(2022新高考Ⅱ)He hung on for a few minutes and(大声喊)for his father,but his father didn't hear him.4.(2022新高考Ⅰ)The plan will e protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.instance,you can organize charity activities to help the homeless kids.2.We have an original(curious)about the unknown and the hidden things.3.We discussed the problem three or four times,but came to no(conclude).4.(2021全国甲)The global black rhino population has dropped as low as5500,giving the rhinos a“(critical)endangered” status.5.The yeti is said(be)a large,hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.6.(2024广东广州执信中学10月月考)At first,he refused to admit he(steal)the wallet but when he was shown the videotape, he finally admitted everything.Ⅲ.选词填空Nowadays,1.online stores appear every year.How does this2.?First of all,shopping online can save consumers a great deal of time,so they are more likely to3.work or study.In addition,the prices of goods online are relatively low.4.,you can purchase almost anything you want according to your situation.Ⅳ.完成句子1.当我们接到电话说她被列入候选名单时,这被认为是一个玩笑。
人教版必修二课文语法填空(最新整理)
课文语法填空（2）1Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatset gift to the Russian people would have __1____ an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room,___2___ was given this name because several tons of amber were used _____3____(make) it. The amber which was selected ____4__(have) a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure _____5_____(decorate) with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.In fact,the room was not made _____6_____(be) a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However,the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I,____7__ whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep ___8___. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. ___9___ return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in Stpeterburg. About four metres long,the room served ___10___ a small reception hall for important visitors.2Later,Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room ____1____(move) to a palace outside St Ptersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details __2____ it. In 1770 the room was completed the way ___3___ she wanted. Almost six hundred of its mirrors and pictures shone like gold ._____4___(sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now _____5_____(miss).In St Pterburg 1941,the Nazi army was near St Peterburg. This was a time ____6___ the two countries were at war.___7____ the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However,some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.___8___ is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic sea. After that, ___9____ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Recently,the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old ___10__. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.3Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than ___1___ man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was ___2___ angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone ___3___ could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him, "These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me,he ____4______(kill). No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when ___5____ heard of her rules, they knew it was___6_____(hope). So many of them sadly went home, but ___7____ stayed to run the race. There was a man ____8___(call) Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules, "Why are these men so 9______(fool)?" he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?" However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed 10______ mind. "I will marry Atlanta - or die!" he said.4Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began ___1___ a calculating machine in France in 1642. ___2____ I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years ___3____ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator___4___ used cards with holes, I could "think" logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about ____5___ I could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both ___6___ size and in brainpower. By ___7___ 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered ____8___ I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. ___9____ time went by, I was made ___10_____(small). First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.5These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First ___1___ was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much ____2___, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! ____3___ I was always so lonely standing there by myself, ___4___ in the early 1960s they gave me a family ____5____(connect) by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with ____6____ through the World Wide Web.___7____ the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore __8___ Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is ___9______(provide) humans with a life of high quality. I am now ___10____(true) filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!6Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?" ___1____ asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. " Please take me to a distant land ____2___ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. " At once the carpet ___3___(fly) away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope ____4___(look) sad. It said, "We' re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species. " __5___that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I _____6_____(not know) that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection. "The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo?"it asked.___7____ relief Daisy burst into ____8____(laugh). " Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used ___9____( be)an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies. " So the government decided to help. They allowed ____10_____(tour) to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and ournumbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife".7As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on 1_______ musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended 2________( sing). Anyhow their performances were 3_______(humour) enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular 4______ their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar 5______ them. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs 6_______(write) by other musicians. 7_________, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. 8_____ the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band 9________(break) up about 1970, but happily they reunited in 10______ mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.8Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. Fans showed their devotion 1_____waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. Freddy was now quite confident 2______ he went into a concert hall. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards! His most exciting 3________(invite) was to perform on a TV programme 4______(call) "Top of the Pops." He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit 5______ give a performance to a TV camera. It felt very strange. But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same room started ringing. Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again. They were 6_______(true_ stars.Then things went wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without 7___________( follow). Even when they 8________(wear) sunglasses or beards people recognized them. Fans found them even when they went into the toilet. They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries, but it was 9________(use). Someone was always there! Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country 10________ it became too painful for them. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return, and went back to the lake.1. 1. such2. which3. to make4. had5. decorated6. to be7. to8. it9. In 10. as2. 1. moved 2. to3. (that)4. Sadly5. missing6. when7. Before8. There9. what 10. one3. 1. any 2. so 3. who4. will be killed5. they6. hopeless7. others8. called9. foolish 10. his4. 1. as 2. Although / Though 3. before 4. who5. how6. in7. the8. if/ whether9. As 10. smaller5. 1. it 2. that 3. But 4. until 5. connected6. others7. Since8. the9. to provide 10. truly6. 1. it 2. where 3. flew 4. looking 5. At6. didn’t know7. In8. laughter9. to be 10. tourists7---1. other 2. to sing 3. humourous 4. that 5. with6. written7. However8. In9. broke 10. the8---1. by 2. when 3. invitation 4. called 5. and6. truly7. being followed8. wore9. useless 10. before“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
高中英语必修二全册课文语法填空原创(2019新人教版)
B2U1Economic development is necessary if we want1. ( improve) society but finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can bea big challenge , which can sometimes lead to great solutions. Perhaps the2. ( good) example is shownby UNESCO,3. runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from4. (disappear).In the 1950s , the Egyptian government 5. (want) to build a new dam across the Nile, but the proposal led to protests because water from the dam would likely damage some temples and destroy cultural relics. Finally，the government turned 6.the United Nations for help.A committee 7. ( establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian and prevent the 8.(lose) of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Fifty countries donated nearly $ 80 million to the project.When the project ended in 1980, it was considered9. great success. As is shown, if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the 10. ( globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.B2U2Today,I made a trip to observe Tibetan antelopes. I1.( strike) by their beauty when I watched them moving slowly across the green grass. I was also reminded of the danger they are in.My guide Zhaxi told me Tibetan antelopes suffered a lot in2.1980s and 1990s. The population3.(drop) sharply because of shooting and habitat4.(lose). Luckily,the government took 5.( effect )measures to save this species. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes6.(keep) them safe from7.( attack).Finally, 8.all the efforts, the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, theTibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list. However, the government does not intend to stop the protection programme r s,9.the threats to the Tibetan antelope have notyet disappeared.There is a long way to go to protect wildlife.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop 10.( be) a threatto wildlife and to our planet,B2U3Jan Tchamani, 1.English teacher in the UK, suddenly developed a serious illness, so she had to quit her job. While she2.. (stick) at home, she felt lo n ely and ter , she discovered that3.( surf)the Internet was very interesting. She joined an online group4._ 2_ she could talk about her problems and get support from others. She realized that one of the greatest5.( benefit)of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.6.(inspire) by the people she met online, she started an IT club7. ( teach) older people how to use computers and the Internet and many old people benefited from it. A 59-year-old man learned howto apply for work online and 8.(find) a great job. A61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online companytogether9.her friends. Jan has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries. In a word,Jan's life has been 10.(great)improved by the Internet.B2U4The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain,England- many people are confused by what these different names mean, 1, (get) to knowa little bit about British history will help you solve the puzzle.From the 16th century to the 19th century,Wales, Scotland and the Kingdom of Ireland were joined one by one 2.( create) theUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away 3.the UK,4.( result) in the full name we have today:the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The four countries that belong5.the UK work together in some areas. However, they also have ” some6.( different). The United Kingdom hasa long and interesting history to explore. Almost everywhere you go in the UK,you 7.(surround) by evidence of four different groups of people8.took over at differenttimes throughout history.There is SO much moreto learn about9.interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 10.( enjoy).B2U5If you want to sing together with hundreds of other people while at home alone, you can join a virtual choir, Anyone can take part in a virtual choir f rom anywhere- all you need is a videocamera and 1. Internet connection. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together ,for it enables them2. (add) their voices to those of other individualsand become part of the global community.The virtual choir was the idea ofaward-winning 3.( compose ) and conductorEric Whitacre，4. began studying mus i c at the University of Nevada in 1988. He fell in love with Mozart's classical mus i c when5.(sing) for the university choir. He received a master 's degree6.musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre's7.(origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers, which led to the8.(create) of the virtual choir.In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl who was s1nging one of his works. 9.(inspire) ,he set up his first virtual choir, which has received millions of views on t he Internet. Since then, the virtual choir 10. ( become) a worldwide phenomenon.参考答案：B2U1.1. to improve2. best3. which4. disappearing5. wanted6. to7. was established8. loss9. a10. globalB2U21. was struck2. the3. dropped4. loss5. effective6. to keep7. attacks8. with9. since/because 10. beingB2U31.an2. was stuck3. surfing4. where5. benefits6. Inspired7. to teach 8, found 9. with 10. greatlyB2U41. Getting2. to create3. from4. resulting5. to6. d i fferences7. will be surrounded8. who/ that9. the 10. enjoyableB2U51.an2.to add3. composer4. who5. singing6. in7. or i ginal8. creation9. Inspired 10. has become。
人教版高中英语必修二unit2_using_language课文语法填空.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit2 Using Language课文语法填空The Story of Atalanta一、语法填空(根据课文内容完成短文）Atalanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone 1________ could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry and asked her 2________ she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atalanta replied, “These are my rules. When 3________ man says he wants to marry me I will run 4________ him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5________ (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atalanta, but 6________ they heard of her rules，many of them 7________(sad) went home. There was a man called Hippomenes who was 8________ (amaze) when he heard of Atalanta’s rules, “Why are these men so 9________ (fool)? Why will they let 10________be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” However, when he saw Atalanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind. “I will marry Atalanta—or die!” he said.参考答案：一、1. who2. whether3. a4. against5. will be killed6. when7. sadly8. amazed9. foolish10. themselves敬请批评指正。
必修一到必修四课文概括(语法填空)
Book 1 Unit 1一Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish ____1___ they had to hide or they would be ____2____ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long ___3___ she had grown so crazy ___4___ everything to do with nature. One everything, she stayed awake ___5___ purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself. But she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk ____6_____ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her ____7____ (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half __8_____ she’d seen the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends. So she had to make a new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything ___9_____. ____10____ (sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis something later.二Lisa and Xiao Dong are ___1____ senior high school students ___2____ have trouble at school. Lisa is getting ____3___ well with a boy classmate and they have become good ___4_____ (friend), ___5_____ others have started gossiping, ___6____ (think) they have fallen in love. She doesn’t want to end the friendship but hates others _____7____ (gossip). Xiao Dong has difficulty ____8______ (communicate) with people. ___9____ he tries to talk to his classmates, he still finds ___10_____hard to make friends, so he feels lonely sometimes and wants to change the situation.Unit 2 一English has changed and ____1____ (develop) when cultures meet and communicate ____2___ each other. From about AD 450 to 1150, new settlers to England _____3____ (enrich) the English language and enlarged its vocabulary. In 1620, some British people began to move to other countries, and ___4_____ (gradual), English ___5____ spoken in many other countries. By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate identity ___6_____ Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. ____7___ present, more people speak English ____8_____ their second or a foreign language than ever before. People in South Asia such ___9____ India, Singapore speak fluent English. China may have the ____10____ number of English learners.二Believe it ____1___ not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people think that the English ____2____ (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English ___3______ when radio was invented at first, those ____4_____ reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. _____5____ there are many differences in the way people speak on TV and the radio. American English has many ____6____ (dialect) and even two people from ____7____ (neighbour) towns speak a little differently. Geography also plays a part ___8_____ making dialects inAmerica. Americans took their dialects with them ______9____ they moved. They will recognize and understand each other’s dialects, ____10___ they move a lot.Unit 3 一Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamt about _____1____ (take) a great bike trip. They decided to cycle ___2___ the Mekong River, from ___3___ it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei _____4___ (insist) that they start in Qinghai where the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong River. Wang Kun said that would be very difficult, because their journey would begin ____5___ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. But Wang Wei refused to change her mind, ___6___ (say) that it would be an interesting experience.The Mekong River begins in a glacier ___7___ a Tibetan mountain. The river is small at first. It moves ____8___ (rapid) as it passes ___9____ deep valleys. Sometimes, the river enters wide valleys and becomes a waterfall. After it flows out of China, it continues to flow through Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At last, in Vietnam it ___10____ (enter) the South China Sea.二When they were in Tibet, it was already snowing, ___1___ it was autumn. Sometimes they looked like snowmen riding bicycles. On the road children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at them. Wang Wei was very ___2____ (rely) and rode in front of Wang Kun ___3____ usual. The view around them was so beautiful ___4___ they were surprised. At one point they felt as if they werecycling through clouds ____5____ they were so high. Then it ____6___ (gradual) became much warmer and they had to change heavy clothes for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening they would stop to make camp and cook food. Wang Kun stayed ___7___ (wake) until midnight with only the _____8___ (flame) of the fire for company. ____9____ the stars Wang Kun thought about the journey ____10___ the hope of meeting their cousins as soon as possible.Unit 4 一Strange things happened ____1___ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A ___2____ (smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42 ___3___ the morning of July 28,1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as ____4____ the world was ____5_____ an end. Stream burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. Soon the whole city lay ___6___ ruins. Many people died or were ___7____ (injure). Everything in the city was ____8___ (destroy). People were shocked ____9____ this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those ____10___ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for survivors. Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again.二In the letter, Zhang Sha offers ____1____ (congratulate) to the winner of the high school speaking _____2______ (compete) about new Tangshan. And she tells the winner a group of five ____3____ (judge) heard the speech and agreed that____4_____ was the best one this year.Then she invites the winner ____5___ speak to the visitors to a new park ___6___ will be opened to ____7____ public to honour those ____8____ died in Tangshan earthquake and those ___9___ helped the survivors. Zhang Sha also hopes that the winner will bring his or her family and friends on the ______10____ (specially) day of July 28.Unit 5 一Elias was a poor black worker. The time ___1____ he first met Nelson Mandela was ___2____ very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered ____3____ (guide) to poor black people ___4___ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, ___5___ his family could not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out ___6___ work because he didn’t have the passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’s ______7____ (happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela ___8____ (blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous ____9____ Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people ____10_____ (equality).二Robben Island was a prison from _____1____ no one _____2_____(escape). When Elias got to Robben Island, Mandela was also there and helped him. Mr.Mandela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings when they should have been asleep. In order ___3____ see the words they used anything they could find to make candles. Mr. Mandela ____4____ (encourage) the prison guards to join them and said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. After Elias was set free from the prison, he found a job ___5____ he was better _____6____ (educate). But he lost his job after the police found _____7____ and told his boss about his experiences. When Mr. Mandela and the ANC came ___8___ power, he was given a job ____9____ (take) visitors around the prison on Robben Island. Though he felt bad the first time he talked to a group, he was proud ____10____ (show) visitors over the prison, because he helped to make black people free in their own land.Book 2 Unit1Nobody could have imagined that the Amber Room, one of the wonders of the world, has such an 1 (amaze) history. Actually, the Amber Room was designed 2 the palace of Frederick I. The room was made of several tons of amber, which easily melts when 3 (heat). But the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as a gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became the part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small 4 (receive) hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it 5 (move) to a place 6 she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove some furniture and smallart objects from the room. Some of the Nazis 7 (secret) stole the room.8 that, 9 happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the two countries have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former 10 .Unit2 一The Olympic Games are the 1 (big) sports in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games. 2 is the Summer Olympic Games, and the other is the Winter Olympic Games. Both of them are held 3 four years. All countries can take part 4 their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.Women are not only allowed to join in 5 play a very important role. A special village is built for the 6 (compete)to live in, including a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, a gym and seats for audience 7 watch the games. It is 8 honour to host the Olympic Games. In addition, to many countries it’s just as much a competition to host the Olympic Games 9 to win an Olympic medal. Nowadays the olive wreath 10 (replace) by medals. But it’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.二Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father that she would notmarry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta when they heard of her rules, many of them 6 (sad) went home. There was a man called Hippomenes 7 was amazed when he heard of the Atlanta’s rules, “Why are these men so 8 (fool)? Why will they let 9 be killed because they cannot run as fast as the princess?” However, when he saw Atlanta 10 (come) out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind, “I will marry Atlanta ---or die!” he said.Unit3 一No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960). There were times when my sizes was 2 (total) changed. I became smaller and thinner but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it!But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself. They gave me a family 5 (connect) by a network in the early 1960s. I could share information 6 others and we could talk to each humans using BASIC. Since then, my family and I 7 (use) by 8 (million) of people to deal with information and communicate with each otheraround the world. I love being used 9 connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to served the human race my birth.二Andy is part of an android football team. As a 1 (strike) on the football team, he can run very fast. His computer chips help 2 to move and think 3 a human. Last year, his team competed 4 another one and won second place. He thought the team 5 won first place 6 (cheat),and he wanted his 7 (program) to improve his 8 (intelligent), because he thought that they could work 9 to create 10 even better system.Unit4 一One day a girl called Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She 1 (fly) to Tibet in a flying carpet and talked with an antelope. The sad antelope told her that they 2 (hunt) because their fur can be used to make sweaters for people 3 her. In several years they may all be gone. 4 , Daisy was taken to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and learned 6 (happy) that the farmers there no longer hunted them. That’s 7 the government decided to help and asked the tour companies to bring 8 (tour) to the area to take photos or to hunt. And they set the number of animals to be hunted. As a result, farmers made a lot of money. At last, Daisy arrived at a thick rainforest where a monkey told her that it had found a millipede insect andrubbed over its body 9 (prevent) mosquitoes. The monkey also told her, “No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.”10 it only a dream, Daisy had learned so much.二Many wild plants and animals have died out during the long history of the earth. And dinosaurs are the 1 (much) famous of the animals. They came2 being much earlier than humans. There were many3 (differ) kinds of dinosaurs have been4 (discover) in some places of China. However, dinosaurs died out suddenly. May be it’s because of an5 (expect) incident6 a huge rock from space hit the earth. Maybe that the earth got7 hot for the dinosaurs to live on anymore caused their8 (extinct). No one knows 9 sure why and 10 dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.Uint5 一Most of us have 1 (dream) of being famous in our lives. Most musicians often meet and form a band. Sometimes they play in the street to2 (passer-by) so3 they can learn some extra money and this also gives4 a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band that started in different way. The musicians were to play jokes5 each other as well as play music. Their music and jokes were loosely6 (base) on the Beatles. Their exciting7 (perform) were copied by other groups. Later the Monkees played and wrote their8 music. Though it broke9 about1970, it (unit) in the mid-1980s.二1 （short）after Freddy and his band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour,2 fans showed great3 (devote) to them, and he was quite4 (confidence). He accepted the most exciting5 (invite) to perform on a TV programme and he went to London to give a6 (perform),after7 , they were truly stars.Then things went wrong. They couldn’t go anywhere 8 being followed and their personal life was 9 (regular) discussed by others. At last, feeling very upset and sensitive, they decided to leave the countries before it became too 10 (pain) for them.Book 3 Unit 1We have festivals and _1____（celebrate）of all kinds. Ancient people held festivals and celebrations to celebrate the end of cold winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn. Some festivals are __2_____ memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an important feast day, and offer good things to the dead. Festivals can also be held ___3______ honour famous people or the gods. These festivals have their _____4____(origin) for special people or events, like the Dragon Boat Festival ___5______ honours the famous poet Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held in many countries. People decorate churches, get together, have meals or win awards for competitions. On Mid-autumn Festival people ___6______(admiration) the moon and enjoymooncakes. Chinese New Year is an ____7_____(energy) and important festival. People look ___8______ to_____9____(dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances. The celebration of the Lunar New Year may take ___10______ throughout the country, day and night.Unit 2一Wang Peng was the owner of a restaurant. This morning he felt very___1______(frustrate) when he saw _____2____ of his customers would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion, nothing could be ___3______(good) than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his_____4____(sugar) cola. __5_______(curious) drove him to follow one of his old friends into Yong Hui’s newly-opened restaurant. He was amazed __6_______ the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. In order to win his customers back, he went to the library to do some research, __7_______showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give enough energy-giving food. In fact, there was___8______(weak) in Wang Peng’s menu as well. So the only____9_____(solve) is to combine the two menus together to get___10______ balanced one.二A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full of people. He thought perhaps he would be able＿1＿(earn)his living,and he didn’t look forward to being＿2＿debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. Suddenly he sawYong Hui＿3＿(walk)in,who looked unhappy and ＿4＿at him. She thought he came to her restaurant the other day only＿5＿(spy) on her and her menu. Wang Peng invited her to try a meal in his restaurant and they had a good time. After ＿6＿, they＿7＿their ideas and provided a ＿8＿(balance)menu with food full of energy and fibre. In this way they cut＿9＿the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Before long Yong Hui put on more weight and Wang Peng because＿10＿(slim). At last they got married and lived happily ever after.Unit 3一Henry, a businessman, whose birthplace was America, landed in Britain____1_____ accident. ___2______(be) penniless, he earned his passage by working as _____3____ unpaid hand. That made him look bad. __4_______(wander) in the street one day, he was invited to a big house. Then something unbelievable happened to him. Inside the house, Henry was so hungry that he___5______(stare) at the food ___6______(leave) on the table when the two wealthy brothers asked him some questions. Henry told them it was all his fault that he arrived in London, and ____7_____ he had tried ____8_____(seek) help but no luck. He thought the two brothers made fun of him at first. __9_______ the contrary, they gave him a letter which Henry promised not to open ____10_____ 2 o’clock.二Henry went into a restaurant and sat down at a table next＿1＿the frontwindow, but the owner told him the table was＿2＿(reserve). Then he was put in ＿3＿back of the restaurant. Horse took＿4＿order and Henry asked for a meal ＿5＿cost a large amount of money. ＿6＿the owner and the waiter served him in a rude manner, Henry had a wonderful meal. When he took out the bank note to pay the bill,all the people present were＿7＿(shock),and the hostess even＿8＿(scream). They doubted＿9＿the note was genuine, because Henry was in＿10＿. At last, when Henry left the restaurant, the owner, the hostess and the waiter all bowed to him.Unit 4一The earth is a special planet in the solar system. The explosion of the earth produced carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, ____1___(make)the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled___2____, water which was fundamental____3___ the development of life appeared and stayed on the surface. The continued ____4___(present) of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas, and this produced a chain reaction which made__5_____ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the arrival of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish _6______all sorts of fish. Then, with the green plants appearing on land, land animals appeared and dinosaurs developed and exited on the earth for millions of years. Then dinosaurs’ sudden disappearance made the rise of mammals possible onthe earth. They were different from all life forms___7____ ever existed in the past because they produced young from within their bodies. Finally, some small clever animals with hands and feet____8___(appear)and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in____9___turn, become the most important animals. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So for millions of years to come, ____10__life will continue on the earth will depend on whether the present problem can be solved.二Last month, Li Yanping and I made a trip to the moon＿1＿a spaceship. Li told me that the gravity force would change three times. First, ＿2＿we escaped the pull of the earth’s gravity, we were＿3＿(push)back into our seats. Closer to the moon, there was＿4＿gravity. I＿5＿(cheer)up immediately and＿6＿(float)weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin. On the moon, my weight was less than on the earth. Waling＿7＿(do)need a bit of practice now＿8＿gravity had changed. After a while I got the hang＿9＿it and we began to enjoy ourselves. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched,amazed as fire broke＿10＿on the outside of the spaceship.Unit5一Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were__1_____a trip to Canada. Their friend, Danny Lin, took them to catch “The True North” and the three ___2____(chat) about their trip. He told them one cannot cross Canada in less than five days____3___Canada is 5,500kilometres from coast to coast. Going ___4____(east), they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ___5____(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. And its population is increasing __6_____(rapid). When they settled ___7____in the seats, they saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede and___8____(attract) many cowboys who have a __9_____for riding wild horses. Then they went through____10__wheat-growing province and across Thunder Bay. As they slept, the train rushed towards Toronto.二Toronto is the most＿1＿(wealth)and＿2＿(big)city in Canada. There is the tall CN Tower and the famous Niagara Falls, ＿3＿is beautiful with＿4＿(mist)cloud that＿5＿(rise)from it. There＿6＿also the＿7＿(cover)stadium and three Chinatowns＿8＿you can get good Cantonese food. Montreal has a＿9＿(French)culture. People speak both French and English. There are signs and ads in French. It’s nice to sit in a cafe, ＿10＿(look)over the broad St Lawrence River.Book 4 Unit 1Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in Africa to help people __1__ (understand) how much they behave like humans. __2__ (watch) a family of chimps wake up is our first activity. We are very tired after a whole day’s work but the evening makes __3__ worthwhile because we can see the mother chimp and her babies play together in the tree.Jane spent years __4__ (observe) and recording their daily activities. __5__ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in __6__ own environment. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken __7__ making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should not be used for __8__ (entertain) and she has helped to set up special places __9__ they can live safely. She __10__ (lead) a busy life now. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.二Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s diseases. She wrote a book __1__ (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring __2__ babies for mothers in __3__ countryside __4__ were not able to reach a doctor when they had an emergency.It was not easy for a woman __5__ (get) medical training at that time because that was a generation __6__ girls’education was always placed __7__ (two) to boys’. But __8__ was Lin Qiaozhi’s hard work and __9__ (determine) as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. Her kindness and __10__ (consider) she showed to all her patients made her succeed.Unit 2 一Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longpingconsiders __1__ a farmer, __2__ he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like __3__ of millions of Chinese farmers, for__4__ he has struggled for the past five decades. Yuan Longping grows __5__ is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first __6__ (agriculture) pioneer in the world __7__ (grow) rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes __8__ possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Now __9__ than 60% of the rice __10__ (produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain.二Chemical fertilizers are popular __1__ they stop disease and increase __2__ (produce), but long-term use of them can cause damage__3__ the land and even to people’s health. Organic farming is __4__ (grow) crops with natural but not chemical fertilizers. Organic farmers focus __5__ keeping their soil rich and free of disease. They think this makes soil __6__ (rich) in minerals and so more fertile. Organic farmers __7__ wants to keep the soil fertile often change the kind of crop in each field __8__ few years, or plant crops to use different levels of soil, or plant grass between away the crop to prevent wind or water from __9__ (carry) away the soil. __10__, these methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid damaging the environment or people’s health.Unit 3 一As an outstanding __1__ (humor) actor, Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of silent films. He made people laughat a time __2__ they felt depressed, so they could feel more content __3__ their lives.His charming character, the little tramp, was well-known all over the world. It was a poor and __4__ (home) person wearing large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat, and carrying __5__ walking stick. A social __6__ (fail) as the little tramp was, __7__ was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties and being kind to others even when they were unkind to him. In the famous film The Gold Rush, Chaplin managed to make the sad situation —eating a boiled shoe __8__ (entertain) by using nonverbal humor.__9__ is Charlie Chaplin, loved and remembered as a great actor __10__ could inspire people with great confidence.二Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went __1__ (camp) in a __2__ (mountain) area. They were lying in the __3__ air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked __4__ at the stars and asked Watson in __5__ (whisper) what he thought of __6__ he looked at that beautiful sky. Watson replied that he thought of how short life was and how long the universe had lasted. Holmes asked the same question __7__ second time. This time Watson thought of how small he was and how vast the sky was. Holmes asked Watson to try again. Watson tried a __8__ (three) time and he thought of how cold the universe was and how warm people could be __9__ their beds. Holmes couldn’t control himself at the moment. He shouted toWatson that he was a fool, for he should be thinking that someone __10__ (steal) their tent.Unit 4 一Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. The first person __1__ (arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely __2__ (follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony __3__ (approach) Julia Smith, touched her shoulder and kissed her __4__ the cheek. She stepped back __5__ (appear) surprised and put up hands, as if in __6__ (defense). There was a misunderstanding.__7__ I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, __8__ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people __9__ (communicate) with spoken language, they also express their feelings using __10__(speak) “language”through physical distance, actions or posture.二Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, and smile is the most universal __1__ (face) expression, __2__ function is to show happiness and put people __3__ ease. It doesn’t always mean that we are __4__。
(完整版)人教版必修二课文语法填空
课文语法填空（2）1Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatset gift to the Russian people would have __1____ an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room,___2___ was given this name because several tons of amber were used _____3____(make) it. The amber which was selected ____4__(have) a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure _____5_____(decorate) with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.In fact,the room was not made _____6_____(be) a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However,the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I,____7__ whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep ___8___. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. ___9___ return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in Stpeterburg. About four metres long,the room served ___10___ a small reception hall for important visitors.2Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room ____1____(move) to a palace outside St Ptersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details __2____ it. In 1770 the room was completed the way ___3___ she wanted. Almost six hundred of its mirrors and pictures shone like gold ._____4___(sad), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now _____5_____(miss).In St Pterburg 1941,the Nazi army was near St Peterburg. This was a time ____6___ the two countries were at war.___7____ the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However,some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.___8___ is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic sea. After that, ___9____ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Recently,the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old ___10__. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.3Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than ___1___ man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was ___2___ angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone ___3___ could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him, "These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me,he ____4______(kill). No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when ___5____ heard of her rules, they knew it was___6_____(hope). So many of them sadly went home, but ___7____ stayed to run the race. There was a man ____8___(call) Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules, "Why are these men so 9______(fool)?" he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?" However, when he saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed 10______ mind. "I will marry Atlanta - or die!" he said.4Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began ___1___ a calculating machine in France in 1642. ___2____ I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years ___3____ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator___4___ used cards with holes, I could "think" logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my "artificial intelligence". In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about ____5___ I could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both ___6___ size and in brainpower. By ___7___ 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered ____8___ I would grow any larger. However, this reality also worried my designers. ___9____ time went by, I was made ___10_____(small). First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.5These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First ___1___ was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changed my shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has developed so much ____2___, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it! ____3___ I was always so lonely standing there by myself, ___4___ in the early 1960s they gave me a family ____5____(connect) by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with ____6____ through the World Wide Web.___7____ the 1970s many new applications have been found for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore __8___ Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is ___9______(provide) humans with a life of high quality. I am now ___10____(true) filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!6Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?" ___1____ asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. " Please take me to a distant land ____2___ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. " At once the carpet ___3___(fly) away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope ____4___(look) sad. It said, "We' re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species. " __5___that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I _____6_____(not know) that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there' s some wildlife protection. "The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo?"it asked.___7____ relief Daisy burst into ____8____(laugh). " Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We used ___9____( be)an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies. " So the government decided to help. They allowed ____10_____(tour) to hunt onlya certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife".7As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on 1_______ musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended 2________( sing). Anyhow their performances were 3_______(humour) enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular 4______ their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar 5______ them. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs 6_______(write) by other musicians. 7_________, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. 8_____ the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band 9________(break) up about 1970, but happily they reunited in 10______ mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.8Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. Fans showed their devotion 1_____waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. Freddy was now quite confident 2______ he went into a concert hall. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards! His most exciting 3________(invite) was to perform on a TV programme 4______(call) "Top of the Pops." He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit 5______ give a performance to a TV camera. It felt very strange. But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same room started ringing. Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again. They were 6_______(true_ stars.Then things went wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without 7___________( follow). Even when they 8________(wear) sunglasses or beards people recognized them. Fans found them even when they went into the toilet. They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries, but it was 9________(use). Someone was always there! Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country 10________ it became too painful for them. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return, and went back to the lake.1. 1. such2. which3. to make4. had5. decorated6. to be7. to8. it9. In 10. as2. 1. moved 2. to3. (that)4. Sadly5. missing6. when7. Before8. There9. what 10. one3. 1. any 2. so 3. who4. will be killed5. they6. hopeless7. others8. called9. foolish 10. his4. 1. as 2. Although / Though 3. before 4. who5. how6. in7. the8. if/ whether9. As 10. smaller5. 1. it 2. that 3. But 4. until 5. connected6. others7. Since8. the9. to provide 10. truly6. 1. it 2. where 3. flew 4. looking 5. At6. didn’t know7. In8. laughter9. to be 10. tourists7---1. other 2. to sing 3. humourous 4. that 5. with6. written7. However8. In9. broke 10. the8---1. by 2. when 3. invitation 4. called 5. and6. truly7. being followed8. wore9. useless 10. before。