河北省石家庄市行唐县三中正定县三中正定县七中2017届高三英语12月联考试题
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高一英语12月联考试题
行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期12月联考试卷高一英语一，单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1．I have difficult in learning English, but I don’t know whom to ________. A．turn to B．look for C．deal with D．talk about2. The little bird was lucky enough to escape ________.A．to catch B．to be caught C．being caught D. catching3.We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost ______ now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at our end4.A party was held _____ the heroes who had helped saved thousandsof lives in the earthquake in Sichuan.A. in time ofB. in honor ofC. in name ofD. in place of5．I am ____ to set out as early as possible since time is limited.A. decidedB. determinedC. mindedD. suggested6. -Does your wife like tea?-Well，she doesn't really______tea; she likes coffee better.A. care forB. careC. take care ofD. care of7. There was _______ time _________ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when8. The professor raised his voice _______ everyone could hear clearly.A. so thatB. in order thatC. to make sureD. all the above9. I like her _____ she can be annoying(令人烦恼的).A. even ifB. evenC. as ifD. as though10. —Peter was killed in the earthquake!—_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?11. We’ll not attend the meeting _____ we are invited.A. ifB. andC. unlessD. once12. 11. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _____ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who13. I’ve read all the books ________ you gave me.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that14. This is the second time that he ____________ China.A. will visitB. is to visitC. has visitedD. visits15. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried二，阅读理解第一节（每题2分，共30分）ACome to Austria!Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!Whe n you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be sur prised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.16. The advertisements above are about ______.A. shoppingB. foodC. travelD. hotels17. If you go to Austria, you can ______.A．visit a village called SollB．walk along its long beachesC．take a morning river boat tripD．buy many kinds of fruits on an island18. Which place may be the hottest in the daytime?A Soll. B. Bangkok. C. Kauai. D. Hawaii.BYou can see Pizza Hut(必胜客) every some blocks, so it must be a very big business.Indeed it is. But believe it or not, the business was started in 1958 by two college students with a loan of 600 dollars.The Carney brothers were trying to make some money .so that they could pay their way through college. They borrowed the money from their mother and sold pizza in a small house in their neighborhood. That's how they got the name of the business. On the first day of business, they gave away pizza to draw(吸引) customers(顾客). Year after year, their business grows and now they often give free meals and work chances to those in need.19. Pizza Hut has been set up for about _______ years.A．21 B．31 C．56 D．10020. The word "loan" here in the story means _______.A．money the brothers borrowed from others B．money the brothers lent to others C．something bought for nothing D． something given away21. What do you think of the two students from the last paragraph?A．They are clever. B．They are hard-working.C．They are generous. D．They are smart.22. What do they often give to those in need as their business grows?A. cheap mealsB. some moneyC. free mealsD. some pizzasCSteven Jobs, the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.23．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he __________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmates24．The underlined words “dropped out’’ mean “__________” in Chinese.A. 退学B. 争吵C.迟到25．Steven Jobs designed his new computer __________.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in an apple tree garden26．Steven Jobs was famous for his __________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. Apple ComputerC. video gamesDJenny went to visit her friends in New York last weekend． Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel． They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that．Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning． During their stay, they went fishing and swimming in the small river on the farm． They played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire（篝火）, singing and dancing till late into the night．Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning． So when they got back to New York City, it was about three o’cloc k in the afternoon． They drove right to the airport because Jenny didn’t want to miss her plane back home． Jenny on ly stayed in New York for two nights but she had a great time with her friends．27．Jenny went to New York________．A．to do some shopping B．to see her friendsC．to spend her summer holiday D．to find a job28．How did Jenny get to New York?A．By train． B．By bus． C．By plane． D．On foot．29．Where did Jenny and her friends go on Saturday?A．To the farm． B．To the Chinese restaurant．C．To the airport． D．To the railway station．30．When did Jenny go back home?A．On Saturday afternoon． B．On Sunday morning．C．On Saturday evening． D．On Sunday afternoon．第二节（每题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案填到答题卡上。
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2017届高三语文12月联考试题不分版本
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2017届高三语文12月联考试题不分版本行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期12月联考试卷高三语文第一卷一、现代文阅读〔35分〕〔一〕论述类文本阅读〔9分，每题3分〕阅读下面的文字，完成问题。
中国史学原本注重图像。
先秦时期的《山海经》记录了很多地理、物产、民俗、宗教、山川鸟兽等内容，本来也有图像，只是在流传的过程中日渐遗失，最终只剩下文字。
中国史学，素有“左图右史〞的传统。
宋代的郑樵在《图谱略》中说：“古之学者为学有要，置图于左，置书于右，索象于图，索理于书。
〞当然，图像不仅指平面的图画，但凡在平面或是空间构成图形、实体的物体都可以称之为图像。
宋以后，文字气场越来越大，在表现思想方面的长处凸显，与此同时，由于传播相对困难、表意欠缺深度和准确性，图像的重要性日渐式微。
这之后，出现过一个可以重拾图像地位的时机，那就是形成于北宋、兴旺于清朝后期的金石学。
金石学是以器物上的铭文和石刻碑碣上的碑文为主要研究对象的一门学科。
但它的缺憾在于，没有将器物本身的造型，位置等作为历史资料或者思想观念的表述来看待。
虽然从某种角度来讲，书法也是一种图像，但远远不够，毕竟那些古代的铜器、石刻，包含了丰富的图像和历史文化信息。
与传统史学不同，国内现代史学始于20世纪初，可以梁启超《新史学》的问世作为标志。
梁启超强调史学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术，并推崇史料的价值。
王国维、陈寅恪等国学大师呼吁重视甲骨文献、简牍文书等地下史料。
此外还发现了一批档案文献，包括敦煌莫高窟藏经洞经卷及“八千麻袋〞的清宫大内档案等，都将史料利用及史学研究往前推了一大步。
虽然在迭出的新史料中，文学大家们也对图像流露过浓厚的兴趣，但图像在史料中的地位并未发生突破性变化。
郑振铎就批评过“轻图像而重文字〞的习惯。
即便这样，郑氏所编写的《插图本中国文学史》也免不了只是个“插图本〞。
2017届河北省正定中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试题及答案
高三年级第一学期第三次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?A. Drive to school.B. Repair the door.C. Post the letter.2. Why will the man go to the station on Friday?A. To see his friend off.B. To go on holiday.C. To give his friend a gift.3. What is Mike?A. A teacher.B. A writer.C. A student.4. At what time can the man see the headmaster?A. 9:30.B. 12:40.C. 11:45.5. Where is Mr. Dan at the moment?A. At Business Center.B. In his office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.When will the man and his wife leave for Beijing?A. On Wednesday.B. On Sunday.C. On Friday.7. How will they go to the airport?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2017届高三9月联考英语试卷+Word版含答案
行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期9月联考试卷高三英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many lines go to Paris tomorrow?A. FourB. SevenC. Eight2.What does Paul do ?A. A writerB. A collectorC. A publisher3.Who is the man?A. The woman’s sonB. The woman’s studentC. The woman’s friend4.What will the woman do at weekends?A. Read some booksB. Work at the storeC. Stay with her friends5.What does the man mean?A. There are not so many No.7 busesB. Only No.13 bus goes to the hospitalC. No.7 bus doesn’t go to the hospital第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。
6.What did John ask Bob ti do?A. Ask for leaveB. Hand in the paperC. Attend the art class7.When will Bob go to the woman’s office？A. between 4:00and 5:00B. between 2:00and3:00C. between 3:00and4:008.Where can the man see the whole view of the city？A. On Modern BridgeB. In DB TowerC. In Walter Square9.What will the man do the next day？A. Go to a theaterB. Dance in a clubC. Do some shopping听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高二英语9月联考试题
行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期9月联考试卷高二英语第一部分阅读理解（2×20=40）AYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment（营养）. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form（丸剂）, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In modem western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.1. “Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” It really means that _______.A．all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB．your body is made up of the food you eatC．what you eat has a great effect on your healthD．the more you eat, the healthier you will feel2. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _______.A．eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthB．the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC．apples can take the place of doctorsD．an apple is a sure cure for illness3. In the paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _______.A．our bodies need food, or we can’t liveB．often eating apples is a good habitC．a good diet is of great importance for our healthD．taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless4. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _____.A．only eat an apple a day B．eat properlyC．take as many vitamin pills as possibleD．throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullyBTourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, onl y people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to your countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste newfood.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build n ew hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.5. In the old days _______ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money6. More people travel today than in the past because __________.A. people have become interested in travelingB. traveling today is easier than in the pastC. people now have spare money for travelD. great changes have taken place in the world7. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph(电报) lines make travel less expensiveD. New hotels and restaurants have been built.8. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s mind.B. People have some trouble in making journey.C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many partsin the world\D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothingCWANT ADS（1）SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 558366.（2）WANTEDAre you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779.（3）HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after a baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588. $ 80 or more.Today! Hurry!（4）CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening 18:00- 20:00.Tel: 6338009. Where can you probably find the above ads?A. A newspaper.B. A report.C. A guide book.D. A science book.10. If you like children and have two days free, you can call ___for a job.A. 556779B. 558366C. 766588D. 63380011. ___________ are needed in AL Hotel.A. CleanersB. Baby-sittersC. ReporterD. Waiters12. If you are a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in _____.A. ad. 1B. ad. 2C. ad. 3D. ad. 4DIn China， most people ride bikes to school，or to work，or to places where they want to go．So China is called “kingdom of bicycles”．But Americans are a people on the wheel．Wherever you go， you will see cars．There are so many cars that there is a traffic jam here and there．Now， more and more Americans would not consider it a healthy way of life．In fact， many Americans are strongly against the advancement of the wheel．We should encourage people to use less cars to save our environment and the energy．Everyone wants to reduce pollution．But the pollution problem is very serious．People drive cars and the waste gas from them causes air pollution．On the other hand，the need for energy increases every day， and some sources of energy are running out． Oil will last for no more than 40 years， while coal could last another 300 years．The way we’re heading is towards a world where people are going to go cold and hungry．Now in China many rich men live away from downtown．On holidays they go to some big cities and places of interest．Most of them use their own cars．But China is a country with a population of over 1．3 billion．So， if you have enough money in the future，what will you do?13．According to the passage， most Chinese people go to school or work by_________．A．bike B．bus C．train D．plane14．In America， you will see _________ everywhere．A. bikesB. carsC. oilD. coal15．The waste gas from cars causes_________．A．air pollution B．traffic jamsC．waste of money D．energy problems16．The end of the last paragraph suggests that_________．A．Americans should give up their carsB．the energy should be saved around the worldC．Chinese shouldn’t become a people on the wheelD．rich Chinese shouldn’t use their own cars in ChinaEJohn Smith was a writer, who wrote detective stories for magazines（杂志）, though he never dealt with criminals（罪犯）. One evening he could not finish an end for a story. He sat in his study（书房）, but he had no ideas. So he decided to go tothe cinema.When he came back, he found that he had had a visitor. Someone had broken into his house. The visitor had had a drink, smoked several of his cigarettes and had read his story. The visitor left him a note.“I have read your story and I don’t think it is very good. Please read my suggestions and you can finish it. By the way, I am a thief. I’m not going to steal anything tonight. But if you becom e a successful writer, I will return.”John read the thief’s suggestions. Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story. He is still not a successful writer, and he is waiting for his “visitor” to return. Before he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story in his study.17. Detective stories are stories about .A. scienceB. childrenC. the futureD. the police18. John went to the cinema because .A. he was too tiredB. he wanted to look for a thiefC. he could not finish his story and hoped to get some ideasD. he wanted to enjoy himself in the cinema19. The visitor came to John’s house in order to .A. steal somethingB. read the storyC. have a drinkD. visit the writer20. The visitor .A. stayed in John’s house for a nightB. took some of John’s things awayC. left John some adviceD. was a good friend of John’s第二部分完形填空（1.5×20=30）I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America．It is said，“The best house is in the U．S．A．， the best wife is in Japan， and the best food is in China．”So I took21 and pleasure to 22 “the best food” for my American family．Each day，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I performed （表演）my play in 23 way：changing the dishes’ colour，the meat’s type or the soup’s style（风味）．Thus，my American friends could discover the 24 of eating Chinese food．Because of my“25” job，I was often rewarded（奖励）by their 26 of appreciation （感激） such as “very tasty”，“excellent”, etc．But the joke was here： yesterday， I cooked Sichuan－style 27 for dinner． I was 28 at my achievement（成就）．When all the family members arrived at the table，they first looked 29 at the fish，then looked at me．“Why do all the fish have their 30？” they asked，“It’s horrible！”Horrible or beautiful？I don’t know． But I 31 know that fish heads are delicious. The 32 is the best part of fish； in 33 only the respectable（受敬重的）guest can have the special 34 of enjoying it．Another 35 thing is：the American friends often said to me“36 ”as they 37 fruits or other things． According to Chinese tradition（传统），I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 38 actually helping myself to any of the food．39，I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits．Dear me，no matter how much or how often I brought home food，as long as it was nice to their taste，they 40 hesitated（犹豫）to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished．21．A．worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪)22．A．buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave23．A．their B. a new C. the same D. a simple24．A．way B. joy C. trouble D. importance25．A．hard B. daily C. good D. new26．A．expressions B. sentence C． doing D. smile27．A．meat B. fish C. soup D. egg28．A．praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise29．A．pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. worriedly30．A．bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads31． A． do B. will C. want to D. should32．A．tail B. head C. soup D. flesh33．A．fact B. China C. USA D. the West34．A．honour B. seat C.table D. plate35．A．real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy36． A． please help us B. excuse meC．help yourself D. eat them please37． A． brought home B. wantedC． were buying D. were eating38．A．not B. but not C. without D. nor39．A．At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return40．A．usual B. often C. never D. had第三部分单词拼写（1.5×10=15）41.The pictures reminded me of my _____(童年)。
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2017届高三数学12月联考试题理
行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期12月联考试卷高三数学（理科）时间:120分钟 满分:150分第Ⅰ卷一、选择题：共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的一项．1．已知集合A ＝{x |x 2－2x －3≥0}，B ＝{x |－2≤x ＜2}，则A ∩B ＝( )A ．[－2，－1]B ．[－1,2)C ．[－1,1]D ．[1,2)2．设z ＝＋i ，则|z |＝( )11＋iA. B. C. D ．2 1222323．设向量a ，b 满足|a ＋b |＝，|a －b |＝，则a ·b ＝( )106A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．54．抛物线y 2＝8x 的焦点到直线x －y ＝0的距离是( )3A ．2B ．2 C. D ．1335．设m ，n 是两条不同的直线，α，β 是两个不同的平面( )A ．若m⊥n，n ∥α，则m⊥αB ．若m∥β，β⊥α，则m⊥αC ．若 m⊥β，n ⊥β，n ⊥α，则 m⊥αD ．若 m⊥n，n ⊥β，β⊥α，则m⊥α6．4位同学各自在周六、周日两天中任选一天参加公益活动，则周六、周日都有同学参加公益活动的概率为( ) A. B. C. D. 183858787．若变量x ，y 满足约束条件且z ＝5y －x 的最大值为a ，最小值为b ，则a －{x ＋y ≤8，2y －x ≤4，x ≥0，y ≥0，)b 的值是( )A ．48B ．30C ．24D ．16 8．将函数y ＝3sin 的图象向右平移个单位长度，所得图象对应的函数( ) (2x ＋π3)π2A ．在区间上单调递减 [π12，7π12]B ．在区间上单调递增[π12，7π12]C ．在区间上单调递减 [－π6，π3]D ．在区间上单调递增[－π6，π3]9．设等差数列{a n }的前n 项和为S n ，若S m －1＝－2，S m ＝0，S m ＋1＝3，则m ＝( )A ．3B ．4C ．5D ．6 10．由曲线y ＝，直线y ＝x －2及y 轴所围成的图形的面积为( )x A. B ．4 C. D ．6 10316311．已知抛物线C ：y 2＝8x 的焦点为F ，准线为l ，P 是l 上一点，Q 是直线PF 与C 的一个交点，若，则|QF |＝( )A. B. C ．3 D ．2 725212．已知函数f (x )＝ax 3－3x 2＋1，若f (x )存在唯一的零点x 0，且x 0＞0，则a 的取值范围为( )A ．(2，＋∞)B ．(－∞，－2)C ．(1，＋∞)D ．(－∞，－1)第Ⅱ卷二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分．13．直线x ＋2y －5＋＝0被圆x 2＋y 2－2x －4y ＝0截得的弦长为________． 514．在△ABC 中，内角A ，B ，C 所对的边分别是a ，b ，c.已知b －c ＝a ，142sin B ＝3sin C ，则cos A 的值为________．15．若数列{a n }的前n 项和 S n ＝a n ＋，则{a n }的通项公式是2313a n ＝ .16．已知三棱锥S －ABC 的所有顶点都在球O 的球面上，△ABC 是边长为1的正三角形，SC 为球O 的直径，且SC ＝2，则此棱锥的体积为______________ .三、解答题：解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤．17．(12分)C ∆AB 的内角A ，B ，C 所对的边分别为a ，b ，c ．向量()m a =与()cos ,sin n =A B平行． （I ）求A ；（II ）若a =2b =求C ∆AB 的面积．18. (12分)如图，四棱锥PABCD 中，底面ABCD 为矩形，PA ⊥平面ABCD ，E 为PD 的中点．(1)证明：PB∥平面AEC ；(2)设二面角D AEC 为60°，AP ＝1，AD ＝，求三棱锥E ACD 的体积． 319. (12分)端午节吃粽子是我国的传统习俗，设一盘中装有10个粽子，其中豆沙粽2个，肉粽3个，白粽5个，这三种粽子的外观完全相同，从中任意选取3个。
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高二英语10月联考试题
行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016-2017学年度第一学期10月份联考试卷高二英语分值：150分时间：90分钟I卷（选择题共80分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWe spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticed a cupboard (柜厨) outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “Buy it, ” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.”What could I do? Ten minutes later I was ￡20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof rack. It was six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy too. In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake, I wonder?” In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.“Right, sir, ” he said. “Do you need any more help?”I was a bit puzzled. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You have been very kind. I live just on the road.”He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well, ” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was something else.”My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.1. In fact the husband _______ the cupboard.A. would like very much to buyB. badly wantedC. was glad to have boughtD. would rather not buy2. Other drivers thought they were _______.A. carrying a cupboard to the churchB. sending flowers to the churchC. carrying nothing but a piece of furnitureD. going to attend a funeral(葬礼) at the church3. The police will be more polite to those who are _______.A. driving in gathering darknessB. in great sorrow (悲痛)C. driving with wild glowers in the carD. carrying furniture4. What did the husband think of this matter?A. It was very strange.B. He felt ashamed of it.C. He took great pride in it.D. He was puzzled at it.BMy father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn’t want to work.I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our homewas a three-room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心), one of the most important things a person can have. When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field —except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen witha broomstick.5. The writer’s first job was _______.A. to stand down the fairway at a golf courseB. to watch over the sugar-cane plantationC. to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fieldsD. to spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them6. The word “tedious” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______.A. difficultB. boringC. interestingD. unusual7. _______ gave the writer serf-esteem.A. Having a family of eight peopleB. Owning his own golf courseC. Bringing money back home to help the familyD. Helping his father with the work on the plantation8. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. He wanted to be a successful golfer.B. He wanted to run a golf course near his house.C. He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.D. He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick.CAt the time, I would go out in the evening with my parents. But this time I had borrowed a bicycle from a friend of mine. I didn’t know why, but once I was on my own bicycle, a kind of free feeling flooded through me. The faster I rode, the faster I wanted to go! Far ahead, I rode as if my life depended on it, head down, hands grasping the handbars. I meant to get to Jinghai Bar as fast as I could...Oh! My hands! Don’t come any closer... Don’t touch me! That poor doctor just coul dn’t get my gloves off. Each time he took a step towards me, I broke into painful shouting. Much later, I discovered that I had crashed heavily with another bicycle, and I hadn’t spoken one word of sense for at least three hours! After some time, my mother arrived at the hospital, her face as white as a sheet, and gave me a hug, only then did the doctor begin to stitch(缝合) my head wound, not only did he merrily cut off a long lock of my hair, but used no anaesthetic(麻药) either! Later， I seemed to hear faraway voices saying that my right hand was broken. I almost burst into tears. How would I ever play the piano again?9. On her way to Jinghai, the writer felt _______.A. nervousB. comfortableC. light-heartedD. upset10. Why did the writer ride a bicycle to Jinghai Bar that evening?A. Because she wanted to attend a party on time.B. Because she wanted to meet her friend who was waiting for her there.C. Because she just wanted, to join some of her friends and drink some wine.D. We are not quite sure about what she was really going there for.11. What did the writer think of the doctor?A. Friendly.B. Cruel.C. Hardworking.D. Kind.12. One thing is sure, that is, before she was wounded she _______.A. often went to Jinghai Bar with her friendsB. liked playing the pianoC. didn’t like any doctors at allD. would burst into tears whenshe was in troubleDWhen Johnson called again, the manager received him very politely. “That is a most remarkable oil you brought us, Mr Johnson,” he said. Johnson nodded his smooth, dark head. That was something he knew very well. “I’ve never seen anything like it,” the manager admitted. Johnson nodded again. “No?” he said politely. Then he added, “But I think you will, sir. A very great deal of it.” He appeared to think for a moment. “I think you will find it will be on sale seven, perhaps, eight years from now.” He smiled.The manager thought that was uncertain. He said, “It is better than our fish oils.I admit that.” “So I am told, sir,” agreed Johnson.“Have you any plans to produce it yourself, Mr Johnson?”Johnson smiled again. “Would I be showing it to you if I had?”“We might add some chemicals to one of our own fish oils,” said the manager.“It would be expensive to do that, even if you could.” Johnson said gently. “Besides,” he added, “I am told that this oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils. Cheaper than any vegetable oil, in fact.”“Perhaps,” said the manager. “Well, I suppose you want to make an arrangement, Mr Johnson, Shall we discuss it?”“Of course,” said Johnson. “There are two ways of dealing with a situation of this sort. The usual one is to prevent it altogether or at least to delay it as long as possible. That is, of course, the best way,” The manager nodded. He knew plenty about all that.“But I am so sorry for you, because, you see, that is not possible this time.” The manager had his doubts, but all he said was an inquiring(asking), “Oh?”“The other way,” continued Johnson, “is to produce yourself before the trouble starts.”13. The manager thought of adding chemicals to the fish oil to make it ________.A. cheaper than the new oilB. more quicklyC. more expensiveD. as good as the new oil14. Johnson’s new oil would be ________.A. more expensive than fish oil, but betterB. less expensive, and betterC. less expensive, but not goodD. more expensive, and not so good15. Johnson showed his new oil to the manager because he wanted ________.A. to produce it himselfB. to prevent it being producedC. to be paid not to produce itD. the manager to produce it第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2017届河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高三12月联考数学(文)试题(解析版)
2017届河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高三12月联考数学（文）试题一、单选题 1．已知集合，则（ ）A ． [-2,1]B ． [-1,1]C ． [1,3]D ． [-2,3] 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】根据交集的定义，写出．【详解】 ∵集合，∴故选B. 【点睛】研究集合问题，一定要抓住元素，看元素应满足的属性.研究两集合的关系时，关键是将两集合的关系转化为元素间的关系，本题实质求满足属于集合且属于集合的元素的集合. 2．若，则A ．B ．C ．D ．【答案】C 【解析】因为，所以是第一或第三象限角，当是第一象限角时，且，则；当是第三象限角时，且，则，故选C.3．设，则（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ． 2【答案】B 【解析】，∴故选：B点睛：复数代数形式运算问题的常见类型及解题策略：（1）复数的乘法．复数的乘法类似于多项式的四则运算，可将含有虚数单位的看作一类同类项，不含的看作另一类同类项，分别合并即可．（2）复数的除法．除法的关键是分子分母同乘以分母的共轭复数，解题中要注意把的幂写成最简形式．（3）利用复数相等求参数．．4．已知双曲线222=1(a>0)3x y a -的离心率为2，则a ＝（ ）A ．2B ．2C ．2D ．1 【答案】D【解析】2,1a ==，故选D . 【考点】双曲线的几何性质.5．设函数()f x ， ()g x 的定义域都为R ，且()f x 是奇函数， ()g x 是偶函数，则下列结论中正确的是（ ）A ． ()()f x g x 是偶函数B ． | ()f x | ()g x 是奇函数C ． ()f x | ()g x |是奇函数D ． | ()()f x g x |是奇函数 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：∵f （x ）是奇函数，g （x ）是偶函数， ∴f （-x ）=-f （x ），g （-x ）=g （x ），f（-x）•g（-x）=-f（x）•g（x），故函数是奇函数，故A错误，|f（-x）|•g（-x）=|f（x）|•g（x）为偶函数，故B错误，f（-x）•|g（-x）|=-f（x）•|g（x）|是奇函数，故C正确．|f（-x）•g（-x）|=|f（x）•g（x）|为偶函数，故D错误【考点】函数奇偶性的判断6．设分别为的三边的中点，则A．B．C．D．【答案】A【解析】试题分析：由题意可得：故选择A【考点】向量线性运算7．在函数①，②，③,④中，最小正周期为的所有函数为（）A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②④ D．①③【答案】A【解析】【分析】根据三角函数的周期性，求出各个函数的最小正周期，从而得出结论．【详解】对于①，，则它的最小正周期为；对于②，的最小正周期为；对于③，的最小正周期为；对于④，的最小正周期为.故选A.【点睛】本题主要考查三角函数的周期性及求法，函数或的周期是，的周期是．8．如图，网格纸的各小格都是正方形，粗实线画出的事一个几何体的三视图，则这个几何体是（）A．三棱锥B．三棱柱C．四棱锥D．四棱柱【答案】B【解析】【分析】由题意画出几何体的图形即可得到选项．【详解】根据网格纸的各小格都是正方形，粗实线画出的是一个几何体的三视图，可知几何体如图：∴几何体是三棱柱故选B.【点睛】本题考查三视图复原几何体的直观图的判断方法，观察三视图并将其“翻译”成直观图是解题的关键，不但要注意三视图的三要素“高平齐，长对正，宽相等”，还要特别注意实线与虚线以及相同图形的不同位置对几何体直观图的影响，对简单组合体三视图问题，先看俯视图确定底面的形状，根据正视图和侧视图，确定组合体的形状.9．执行右面的程序框图，若输入的,,a b k 分别为1,2,3，则输出的M = ( )A ．203 B ． 72 C ． 165 D ． 158【答案】D【解析】试题分析：根据题意由13≤成立，则循环，即1331,2,,2222M a b n =+====;又由23≤成立，则循环，即28382,,,33323M a b n =+====;又由33≤成立，则循环，即3315815,,,428838M a b n =+====;又由43≤不成立，则出循环，输出158M =．【考点】算法的循环结构10．已知抛物线：的焦点为，是上一点，，则（ ）A ． 1B ． 2C ． 4D ． 8 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】利用抛物线的定义、焦点弦长公式即可得出． 【详解】由题意得抛物线：的焦点坐标为，准线方程为.∵是上一点，∴∴故选A.【点睛】本题考查了抛物线的定义、焦点弦长公式.处理抛物线的焦点弦问题时，往往利用抛物线的定义，将抛物线上的点到准线的距离和点到焦点的距离进行合理互化，可减少运算量，要记住焦半径公式（抛物线方程为，点在抛物线上，是抛物线的焦点.11．设，满足约束条件且的最小值为7，则（）A．-5 B．3 C．-5或3 D．5或-3【答案】B【解析】【分析】对进行讨论，当时，由，解得交点坐标，根据的最小值为7，平移直线，即可得出的值，再当时，同理可得出.【详解】如图所示，当时，由，解得，则.∵的最小值为7∴当直线经过点时，取得最小值为7，则.∴或（舍）当时，不符合条件.故选B.【点睛】本题考查的是线性规划问题，解决线性规划问题的实质是把代数问题几何化，即数形结合思想.需要注意的是：一，准确无误地作出可行域；二，画目标函数所对应的直线时，要注意让其斜率与约束条件中的直线的斜率进行比较，避免出错；三，一般情况下，目标函数的最大值或最小值会在可行域的端点或边界上取得.12．已知函数，若存在唯一的零点，且，则实数的取值范围是A．B．C．D．【答案】C【解析】【分析】由题意可得，；分类讨论确定函数的零点的个数及位置即可．【详解】∵∴，①当时，有两个零点，不成立；②当时，在上有零点，故不成立；③当时，在上有且只有一个零点；故在上没有零点；而当时，在上取得最小值，故.∴综上所述，实数的取值范围是.故选C.【点睛】利用函数零点的情况求参数值或取值范围的方法(1)直接法：直接根据题设条件构建关于参数的不等式，再通过解不等式确定参数的范围；(2)分离参数法：先将参数分离，转化成求函数的值域(最值)问题加以解决；(3)数形结合法：先对解析式变形，在同一平面直角坐标系中，画出函数的图象，然后数形结合求解.二、填空题13．将2本不同的数学书和1本语文书在书架上随机排成一行，则2本数学书相邻的概率为________．【答案】【解析】2本不同的数学书和1本语文书在书架上随机排成一行，所有的基本事件有（数学1，数学2，语文），（数学1，语文，数学2），（数学2，数学1，语文），（数学2，语文，数学1），（语文，数学1，数学2），（语文，数学2，数学1）共6个，其中2本数学书相邻的有（数学1，数学2，语文），（数学2，数学1，语文），（语文，数学1，数学2），（语文，数学2，数学1）共4个，故2本数学书相邻的概率．14．甲、乙、丙三位同学被问到是否去过，，三个城市时，甲说：我去过的城市比乙多，但没去过城市；乙说：我没去过城市；丙说：我们三人去过同一城市；由此可判断乙去过的城市为________.【答案】A【解析】【分析】可先由乙推出，可能去过城市或城市，再由甲推出只能是，中的一个，再由丙即可推出结论．【详解】由乙说：我没去过城市，则乙可能去过城市或城市，但甲说：我去过的城市比乙多，但没去过城市，则乙只能是去过，中的任一个，再由丙说：我们三人去过同一城市，则由此可判断乙去过的城市为．故答案为．【点睛】本题主要考查简单的合情推理，考查推理论证能力等基础知识，解答此题的关键是逐条进行分析，排除，是一道基础题．15．设函数[Failed to download image : http://192.168.0.10:8086/QBM/2014/8/19/1571839105417216/1571839111053312/STEM/853 586f355b149b7af96cdf1a9284fec.png]，则使得成立的的取值范围是. 【答案】.【解析】试题分析：x＜1时，，∴，∴x＜1；x≥1时，，∴x≤8，∴1≤x≤8，综上，使得f（x）≤2成立的x的取值范围是x≤8．故答案为：．【考点】1．其他不等式的解法；2．分段函数的解析式求法及其图象的作法．16．如图，为测量山高，选择和另一座山的山顶为测量观测点.从点测得点的仰角，点的仰角以及；从点测得.已知山高，则山高________.【答案】150【解析】【分析】中，由条件利用直角三角形中的边角关系求得；中，由条件利用正弦定理求得；中，根据，计算求得结果．【详解】在中，，，.∴在中，，.∴由正弦定理可得，则.在中，.故答案为150.【点睛】本题主要考查解三角形的实际应用，根据条件建立边角关系是解决本题的关键.解三角形问题的技巧：①作为三角形问题，它必须要用到三角形的内角和定理，正弦定理、余弦定理及其有关三角形的性质，及时进行边角转化，有利于发现解题的思路；②它毕竟是三角变换，只是角的范围受到了限制，因此常见的三角变换方法和原则都是适用的，注意“三统一”（即“统一角、统一函数、统一结构”）是使问题获得解决的突破口.三、解答题17．已知是递增的等差数列，，是方程的根。
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2016-2017学年高二12月联考英语试卷
行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期12月联考试卷高二英语分值：150 时间：90分钟I卷（选择题共80分）请将I卷答案都涂到答题卡上阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATom Brennan was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag. The bag contained a book.This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure-----a 120-page diary kept 190 years ago by Deborah Logan, “a woman who knew everybody in her day,” James Green ,the librarian told the magazine American Libraries.Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia. It also includes a description of British soldiers burning Washington .D. C in the war of 1812. She describes President James Madison on horseback as “perfectly shaking with fear”during the troubled days. George Washington, she writes, mistook her for the wife of a French man, and praised her excellent English．The adventure of the lost book began September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from England to deliver the diary of his ancestor to the Library Company, which he and his wife considered to be the best home for the diary.Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his possession “about five minutes”when Luxmoore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person. On returning to his hotel after showing the precious book to Green, Luxmoore was shocked to realize that he had left it in the taxi.Without any delay, Green began calling every taxi company in the city, with no luck, “I’ve felt sick since then,” Luxmoore told reporters.According to Green, no one has yet learned how the diary came to the office building .Tom Brennan received a reward of 1,000. Philadelphia gained another treasure for its history, and Luxmoore told reporters, “It’s wonderful news. I’m on high”.1.This article mainly tells about the story of ＿＿＿＿＿A. a lost diaryB. Deborah LoganC. Cory LuxmooreD. the Library Company2.From the text, we learn that the diary is now owned by＿＿＿＿＿A. Tom BrennanB. an unknown personC. a Philadelphia magazineD. the Library Company of Philadelphia3.Philadelphia is thought to be the best home for the diary because＿＿＿＿＿.A. it was written in PhiladelphiaB. it tells stories about PhiladelphiaC. people in the city are interested in old thingsD. the British and the Americans once fought in PhiladelphiaBIf there is one thing I’m sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may changes. What basically makes news is what affects our lives----and the big political stories , the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It’s already happening in areas that may directly affe ct our lives, like genetic engineering . In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do ------as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted electronically from the Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I’m pretty sure that is how it will happen in future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read-----say, sport and international news.I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresee that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn’t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Best Way to Get NewsB. The Changes of MediaC. Make Your Own NewspaperD. The Future of Newspaper5.In the writer’s opinion, in the future, ______A. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longerB. more big political affairs , wars and disasters will make newsC. newspapers will cover more scientific researchD. more and more people will read newspapers6. What will probably be in the newspaper made by yourself ?A. Sports and international newsB. A menu of all the newsC. The most important newsD. What you are interested in7.From the passage , we can infer______.A. newspapers will win the competition among the different mediaB. newspaper will stay with us together with other mediaC. television will take the place of newspaperD. the writer believe some media will die out8.The word “feed off” in the last paragraph means_____.A. depend onB. live onC. fight withD. kill offCTelepathy: mind-to-mind contactTelepathy is the ability to communicate without the use of the five senses (sight, hearing, touch, smell, taste ). It’s an instinct(本能) which can be woken up in times of emergency or need. When we feel that something is happening or about to happen by instinct, we’re using resources within the unconscious（潜意识）mind. When the resources of two persons’unconscious minds link together into the same frequency, we call it Telepathy.We can either send or receive Telepathy. If you know who is calling before you answer the ringing phone, you are probably a good receiver. If you think of a person and he/she calls you, you are most likely to be better at sending.You can easily put your abilities to the test. Think of somebody and will him or her to contact（联系）you. Be patient. The other person may not be a good receiver, but they should contact you much earlier than would normally be expected. Or whenever the phone rings, try “feeling” who is contacting you. Don’t guess, but try to feel it with your mind. However, if neither of this work for you, that doesn’t mean that you have no ability of telepathy. As mentioned earlier, telepathy is most likely to turn up in case of emergency.Telepathy dreams often contain telepathic messages. Two people may both dream about each other and find that their dreams had a clear connection. These people are probably linking to each other’s unconscious mind.Telepathy and Relationships. The more people spend time together, the more likely they are to be able to link up to th e other’s mind, especially when separated. There are two reasons for this. One is that they understand the other’s mind through time spent together; the other is that there is usually a strong desire to communicate. A mother will often sense that her child is in danger. This is due to the child’s eagerly wanting his or her mother, knowing that this is the person who always want to be there for them, and the mother’s deep desire to protect her child from harm.9.Telepathy turns up when we______.A. sense a close friend in dangerB. use the five senses togetherC. recall things from our memoryD. think of a stranger10.You’re better at sending than receiving Telepathy if you_____.A. can feel your mom is in dangerB. receive a friend’s call as yo u wishC. can tell who knocks at your doorD. dream of a friend dreaming of you11.Which is NOT the way to help people gain Telepathy?A. Help them have a strong desire to communicateB. Help them link up their unconscious mindsC. Let them spend much time togetherD. Separate them all the time.DWith the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most heated argument across the United States today is the death penalty. Many argue that it is an effective deterrent（震慑）to murder, while others think there is no enough proof that the death penalty reduces the number of murders.The argument advanced by those opposed to the death penalty is that it is cruel and inhuman punishment, that it is the mark of a bad society and finally that it is of questionable effectiveness as a deterrent to crime anyway.In our opinion, the death penalty is a necessary action. Throughout recorded history there have always been those peculiar persons in every society who made terrible crimes such as murder. But some are more dangerous than others.For example , it is one thing to take the life of another in time of blind anger, but quite another to coldly plan and carry out the murder of one or more people in the style of abutcher .Thus, murder, like all other crimes, is a matter of different degree. While it could be argued with some reason that the criminal in the first instance should be merely kept from society, such should not be the fate of the latter type murderer.The value of the death penalty as a deterrent to crime may be open to discussion. But the majority of people believe that the death penalty protects them. Their belief is proved by the fact that the death penalty prevents murder. For example, from 1954 to 1963, when the death penalty was carried out from time to time in California, the murder rate remained between three and four murders for each 100,000 population. Since 1964 the death penalty has been done only once, and the murder rate has risen to 10.4 murders for each 100,000 population. The s harp climb in the state’s murder rate, which began when killings stopped, does not happen by chance. It certainly shows that the death penalty does deter many murderers. If the law about death penalty is vetoed(否决), some people will be murdered-----some whose lives may have been saved if the death penalty were in effect. This is really a life or death matter. The lives of thousands of people must be protected.12.The main purpose of this passage is to _______.A. speak for the majorityB. support a vetoC. speak ill of the governmentD. argue for the value of the death penalty13.Which of the following is among the heated arguments across the USA besides deathpenalty?A. Air pollutionB. The war against Iraq.C. Equal rightsD. Election of president.14.The numbers in the last paragraph show that______.A. if they stick to death penalty, the number of murders will be reducedB. death penalty almost stopped from 1954 to 1963C. the population of California has risenD. death penalty is of little value.15.It can be inferred that the writer thinks that _____.A. the death penalty is the most important problem in the United States todayB. the second type of murderers (in Paragraph 4 ) should be sentenced to deathC. the veto of the law about death penalty is of little importanceD. the value of the death penalty as a deterrent to crime is not to be discussed.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
河北省石家庄市行唐县三中正定县三中正定县七中2016_2017学年高一英语10月联考试题201808150168
行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期十月份联考试卷高一英语一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题1分）1. - Who is Li Na?- Li Na is excellent tennis teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. /2 - Oh, dear. It’s half past eight,. I must go to school.- Don’t hurry. There’s still half an hour left.A. justB. neverC. everD. already3. you want to study abroad, you will have to learn English well first.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhateverD. Until4. - do you exercise?- Three times a week.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. How much5. -Xu Ri Yang Gang are good singers. cool they are!- They performed very well in the Spring Festival gala.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a6. - How much does it to go from Xinpu to Xugou by bus?- Only 4 yuan. It is much cheaper than driving a car.A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay7. -----Which of the two sweaters will you take?-----I`ll take ______. They look nearly the same , and I just need one.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. all8. There is nothing _____________.A. for us to worryB. of us to worryC. for us to be worriedD. for us to worry about9. The plane left _______ Shanghai ________ a rainy morning.A. to, inB. for, onC. in, onD. at , in10. Could you please tell me ____________?A. which was the way to the zooB. what his name isC. How old was sheD. what does happen to him二．阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分)第一节◆ Name: NyQuil ◆ Use it when you have a headache, sore throat, fever, orcough◆ How much to use: Adults(成年人)and children over 12: 2 tablespoons(汤匙) every 4 hours Children aged 6 to 12: 1 tablespoons every 6 hours Children under 6 and old people: Ask a doctor◆Warning: stop using and ask a doctor if your illness gets worse or you don’t get better in 7 days. ◆ If you have any questions, call 1-800-362-1683.◆ Till December 16th, 201211. Peter is a 7-year-old boy and has a fever. How many times a day should hetake NyQuil?A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 812. If you buy a bottle of NyQuil on October 16th, 2009, you can keep it for__.A. 2 years and 3 monthsB. 3 years and 3 monthsC. 3 years and 2 monthsD. 2 years and 2 months13. Which of the following is TRUE?A. After taking NyQuil, Tim coughs for ten days. He should use more of themedicine.B. Old people should take 6 tablespoons of the medicine every day.C. If you have a question about NyQuil, you can call 1-800-362-1683D. Children under 6 should take more of the medicine if they have a fever.BA young man once went into a town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When h e got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long. He came downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were washing up tea things in the kitchen. “These new trousers are too long.” He said. “ They need shortening(缩短 )by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing this for me, please? ” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything. But as soon as hi s mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedro omand shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without sayinganything to her daughters. Later on, after supper, the elder sister remember edher brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upst airswithout saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she, too,remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.14. The young man bought the new trousers _______ his size.A. as long asB. two inches longer thanC. as big asD. two inches shorter tha n15. He asked _______ to shorten his new trousers.A. his mother and sistersB. his two sistersC. his elder sisterD. his mother and one of his sisters16. His mother and sisters ________.A. agreed to do thatB. didn’t want to do thatC. said nothing to himD. said something to him17. His elder sister shortened the trousers ________.A after finished washing B. before she went to bedC. when she came back from the cinemaD. after having supperCIt was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to make us cookies. Mom’s chocolate chips were the best. But two o’clock passed, and there was no sign of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, dropping off their ca kes and chips. The party went on, but I wouldn’t leave the window. The three o ’clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts. I took my bag and walked out f or home. The house was empty when I arrived. My heart was filled with anger (气愤). For the first time in my life, my mother had let me down. I was lying on m ybed when I heard her coming. “Robbie,” she called out. “Where are you?” Sh ewas looking for me from room to room, but I kept silent. When she entered my room, I didn’t move, “I’m so sorry,” she said. “I got busy and forgot.” Shebegan to laugh. I couldn’t believe it. I turned over and found that she wasn’tlaughing but crying.“I’m so sorry. I let my boy down.” she cried like a lit tle girl. I had never seen my mother cry.“It’s OK, Mom,” I said, “We didn’t need those cookies. There was plenty of foodto eat. Don’t cry. It’s all right.” We held each other in a long hug(拥抱).18. The story happened .A. on my birthdayB. during ChristmasC. before ChristmasD. before the New Year’s Day19. I didn’t leave the window because I want .A. to see my mother comingB. to enjoy the partyC. to get some cookiesD. to go to the party20. I lay down on my bed and kept silent because I was .A. tiredB. angryC. hungryD. excited21. Why did my mother cry and say that she was sorry?A. Because she was too busy.B. Because she couldn’t find me.Because she didn’t support me. D. Because she needed those cookiesDEverybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feelstressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, ha ve many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adul t, eventhough you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions.Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with par ents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also hav e a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends.Someteenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for someteenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress f romthe 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talkin g topeople is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but i t istrue. A problem shared is a problem halved.22. Why is being a teenager often difficult?A. Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.B. Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children’s problem s.C. Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.D. Because adults often make them feel stressed.23. Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers?A. Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.B. Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.C. Because they may worry about getting a place at university.D. Because they may worry about becoming an adult.24. We can deal with the stress in our life ______.A. by not trying to find a jobB. by forgetting about our problemsC. by getting a place at universityD. by sharing our problems with our frie nds25.Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A. Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.B. Because there are no j obs.C. Because a job is more difficult than school work.D. Because there is a lot ofcompetition for places at university.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期12月联考试卷高三英语第一卷一．听力（30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.5 poundsB. 9.15 poundsC. 9.18 pounds1. What does the man’s brother look like ?A. He has long hairB. He’s strongC. He’s tall.2. How is the weather today?A. SunnyB. WindyC. Rainy3. Where are the speakers?A. At homeB. In a shopC. In a hotel4. What are the speakers talking about?A. VegetablesB. FlowersC. Fruits5. What does the woman doing ?A. They got on a wrong busB. They shouldn’t go to AltadendaC. They should change buses at Altadena.第二节：(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6, 7 题。
6. How will the woman probably get to her branch office ?A. By planeB. By airC. By train7. What does the man suggest doing ?A. Making a phone callB. Checking on the InternetC. Writing an e-mail.听第7段材料，回答第8, 9 题。
8. When will the store close today ?A. At 9:30 p.mB. At 9:00 p.mC. At 11:00 a.m9. What will the man probably do next ?A. Pay a late feeB. Go out of townC. Return the DVD.听第8段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10. Why is the apartment inexpensive ?A. It’s far from public transportation.B. It doesn’t have a good view.C. It has limited space.11. What is included in the rental fee ?A. TelephoneB. ElectricityC. Furniture12. What will the woman do befor moving in ?A. Pay the rentB. Complete the paperworkC. Find the underground 听第9段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13. How many shows are there at the weekend ?A. FourB. FiveC. Six14. Why has the man changed his plan for the 11 p.m show tonight ?A. There aren’t enough tickets left .B. A friend of his can’t make it.C. He thinks it is too late.15. What day is it today ?A. FridayB. SaturdayC. Sunday16. What tickets will the man buy ?A. The noon show tomorrowB. The 8 p.m show tomorrowC. The midnight show tomorrow听第10段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. When will the Japanese space holiday centre probably be ready ?A. In 2017B.In 2019C. In 202018. What can tourists do at the space holiday centre ?A. Ride a bicycle .B. Travel to the noon .C. Fly freely in space19. Where will the Lunar Hotel be located ?A. On the moonB. Over the earth in spaceC. In America20. What will the Lunar Hotel be like ?A. It wii have 100 roomsB. It will be very coldC. It will not be dusty. 二．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（30分）AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. .Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. /home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. /events/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220. .21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A. 241-2742.B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300.D. 232-6220.22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February.B. May.C. August.D. November.23. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?A. Music Hall.B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater.D. Riverbend Music Theater.24. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A. It has seats in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.BOn one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.“Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?” the el egant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. “I’m from Mississippi too.”Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said. “I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking.”Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi.“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’” Welty added. “And I said: ‘Now you know. Th ese are the people that make me write them.’”Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.“I don’t make them up,” she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years. “I don’t have to.”Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.25. What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?A. Two strangers joined her.B. Her childhood friends came in.C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.D. Some people held a party there.26. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s ________.A. readersB. partiesC. friendsD. stories27. What can we l earn about the characters in Welty’s fiction?A. They live in big cities.B. They are mostly women.C. They come from real life.D. They are pleasure seekers.CLaws that would have ensured pupils from five to 16 received a full financial education got lost in the ‘wash up’. An application is calling on the next government to bring it back.At school the children are taught to add up and subtract(减法) but, extraordinarily, are not routinely shown how to open a bank account — let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world.Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum in England. Children from five to 16 should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions, they say. And that was exactly the plan preserved in the Children, Schools and Families bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called “wash-up” earlier this month — the rush to legislation before parliament was dismissed. Consumer and parent groups believe financial education has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum.As the Personal Finance Education Group (PFEG) points out, the good habits of young children do not last long. Over 75% of seven- to 11-year-olds are savers but by the time they get to 17, over half of them are in debt to family and friends. By this age, 26% see a credit card or overdraft(透支) as a way of extending their spending power. PFEG predicts that these young people will “find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected dangers that have befallen many of their parents' generation unless they receive good quality financial education whi le at school.”The UK has been in the worst financial recession(衰退)for generations. It does seem odd that — unless parents step in — young people are left in the dark until they are cruelly introduced to the world of debt when they turn up at university. In a recent poll of over 8,000 people, 97% supported financial education in schools, while 3% said it was a job for parents.28. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that __________.A. the author complains about the school educationB. pupils should not be taught to add up and subtractC. students have been taught to manage their financesD. laws on financial education have been effectively carried out29. The website and the consumer campaigner joined to _________.A. instruct the pupils to donate their pocket moneyB. promote the connection of schools and familiesC. ask the government to dismiss the parliamentD. appeal for the curriculum of financial education30. According to PFEG, ___________.A. it is easy to keep good habits longB. teenagers spend their money as plannedC. parents are willing to pay the debt for their kidsD. it will be in trouble if the teenagers are left alone31. A poll is mentioned to ___________.A. stress the necessity of the curriculum reformB. show the seriousness of the financial recessionC. make the readers aware of burden of the parentsD. illustrate some people are strongly against the proposalDImagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch’s effect on ocean environment.32. How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A. By giving an example.B. By listing the facts.C. By telling a story.D. By giving a comparison.33. What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.D. It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.34. Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B. Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.C. Because it may be from an island in the pacific.D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.35.The purpose of writing this passage is to____________.A. warn people of the danger to travel in the pacificB. analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacificC. give advice on how to recycle waste in the oceanD. introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch三.七选五阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。