历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词
历年中考英语阅读理解核心单词(A

历年中考英语阅读理解核心单词(A
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achievement n.完成,成就,成绩
act v.行动,表演
affect vt.影响,感动
agreement n.协定,协议,同意
aim n.目标,目的
allow vt.允许,准许
amazing a.令人吃惊的
ambulance n.救护车,野战医院
amount n.总数,数量,总和
application n.请求,申请,施用
aquarium n.水族馆
Arctic a.北极的
article n.文章,条款,物品
ashamed adj. 羞愧的
assume vt.假定,承担,呈现
astronaut n.宇航员
at least 至少,最低限度
athletic a.运动的;竞技的
average n.平均数 a.平均的
B
battery n.电池
battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战
blame vt.责备,把…归咎于
blind a.瞎的,盲目的
bloodshed n. 流血事件
bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹
bother v.打扰
breathe v.呼吸
bully n. / v.欺负
各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
近年全国各地中考英语阅读核心单词

近年全国各地中考英语阅读核心单词(学习版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制学校:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of educational materials for everyone, such as language materials, mathematics materials, English materials, physical materials, chemical materials, geographic materials, political materials, historical materials, art materials, other materials, etc. Please pay attention to the data format and writing method!近年全国各地中考英语阅读核心单词achievementn.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affectvt.影响,感动agreementn.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allowvt.允许,准许amazinga.令人吃惊的ambulancen.救护车,野战医院amountn.总数,数量,总和applicationn.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctica.北极的articlen.文章,条款,物品ashamedadj. 羞愧的assumevt.假定,承担,呈现astronautn.宇航员at least至少,最低限度athletica.运动的;竞技的averagen.平均数 a.平均的batteryn.电池battlen.战役,斗争 vi.作战blamevt.责备,把…归咎于blinda.瞎的,盲目的bloodshedn. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cagen.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculationn.计算cameran.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancern.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关causen.原因,理由celebrationn.庆祝,祝贺chainn.链,链条,项圈challengen.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chestn.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claimv. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortablea.舒适的,安慰的commandvt.命令,指挥,控制commona.普通的,共同的communityn.社区comparevt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaintn.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connectvt.连接,联系continuevt.继续controlvt.控制,克制 n.控制countern.柜台,计数器countlessa.无数的couragen.勇气,胆量coursen. 课程crashvi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞creaturen.生物,创造物crossingn. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culturen. 文化dairyn.牛奶场,乳制品dangerousa.危险的darevt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degreen.程度,度,学位dietn.饮食,食物directionn.方向,指导directlyad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrousa.灾难性的,悲惨的discovervt.发现,暴露,显示discussvt.讨论disordern.混乱,骚乱distancen.距离,远处distractv. 分散注意力documentarya.有文件的;有证件的doublea.两倍的,双的earth-orbitingadj. 围绕地球轨道的effectn.效果,效力elbown.肘,肘部emotionallyad. 在情绪上encouragevt.鼓励,支持,助长energyn.活力,精力,能量enhancevt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exitn.出口,退场 vi.退出expectvt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experimentn.实验,试验expertn. 专家explanationn.解释,说明,辩解explorationn.探索explorern.探测者expressionn.词句,表达,表情extremelyad.极其,非常faken.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworksn.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutterv. 扑腾followvt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedomn.自由fridgen.电冰箱friendshipn.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-togethern.(使)聚集;(使)集合giantn.巨人,巨物governmentn.政府graduallyad.逐渐地,逐步地grainn.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handoutn.分发headn. 首领, 头目headphonen. 耳机heightn高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的highwayn.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高includevt.包括,包含inexpensivea.廉价的injuryn.损害,伤害,受伤处instructionn.命令,教学,教训intellectualn.知识分子 a.智力的internationala.国际的interviewn.接见,会见,面谈introvertedadj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引itemn. 提干,条款journeyn.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptopn. 手提式个人电脑latesta. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lensn. 镜头light v. 点燃locationn.位置,场所lower v. 低下majora.主要的,多数的n.专业managevt.管理,控制managern.经理marryvt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measurevt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbirdn. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murdern.谋杀vt.谋杀nativea.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturallyad.自然地;天然地nervousa.紧张的,易激动的nervousnessn. 神经过敏; 紧张nomadsn. 游牧部落nutn. 坚果nutritiousa.有营养的obstaclen.障碍operationn.操作;经营;手术orbitn.运行轨道vt.环绕organizev. 组织ornithologistn. 鸟类学者outgoingadj. 友善的,即将离去的overactedadj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作. patienta.耐心的n.病人peacefullyad. 和平地,和谐地peanutn.花生perfectvt.改善a.完美的performvt.执行;演出phonen.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physicallyad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poisonn.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollutevt.污染powdern.粉末;火药power n.力量powerfula.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢presidentn.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. privatea.私人的,秘密的producevt.生产;产生producern.生产者productionn.产品;产量progressn.进展,进步promptn. 提示protectvt.保护,保卫proteinn.蛋白质provevt.证明vi.结果是psychologistn.心理学家punishv. 惩罚purposen.目的,意图radio v. 用无线电发射rainforestn. 雨林raten.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价rawa.生的;未加工的referencen. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regulara.规则的,常规的relativelyad.比较…地,相对地relaxationn.松驰;松懈relaxeda.放松的removevt.移动;搬迁requirementn.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应resultn.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致rewardn.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasteda.烤好的rubbern.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safetyn.安全,保险sandboxn. 沙箱,沙盒satelliten.卫星satisfyvt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientifica.科学的screenn. 触屏seedn.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separationn.分离,分开shapen.形状vt.形成sharevt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sicknessn.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similara.相似的,类似的sledgen. 雪橇speciala.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomachn.胃;胃口;欲望strategyn. 策略stressfula.有压力的stricta.严格的,严谨的structuren.结构;建筑物vt.建造subwayn.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggestvt.建议;暗示,启发sunglassesn. 太阳眼镜systemn.系统;制度talentn.天才,才能technologyn.工艺,技术teenagern.青少年telegramn.电报temperaturen.温度;体温tentn.帐篷theoryn.理论,学说thumbn.大拇指traditionala.传统的treatvt.对待,处理n.款待tremblevi.发抖,哆嗦troopn.军队undergrounda.地下的;秘密的underlinedadj. 划线於下的unexpecteda.意外的universala.宇宙的;普遍的unlitadj. 未点燃的unusuala.不平常的,独特的vacuumn.真空valuen.价值,价格vt.评价vehiclen.车辆victoryn.胜利,战胜videophonen. 电视电话webcamsn. 网络摄像机well-beinga. 安宁,福利wizardryn. 巫术worldwideadj.全世界的历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with 与…..有很大关系be home to是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始sb's face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on 依赖,依靠North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬sacrificial offering 祭品in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place依序排列, 依序出现make one's way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with 提出、想出(看法、观点) get crazy about 对……着迷、发狂make fun of 取笑environmentally friendly 环保的sign language手语spread out 张开question mark 问号do harm to 对……有害heart disease 心脏病eating habit 饮食习惯musical instrument 乐器generation gap 代沟rush hour (上下班)高峰时刻moderate tempo 舒缓的节拍nervous system 神经系统intelligence test 智商测试argue with 争吵,争辩lack of 缺乏lead to 导致a waste of time 浪费时间mobile phone 手机antenna tower 中继器,天线塔slip away 消失Chances are = It is possible that …有可能make a difference 有影响,有作用make a difference between A and B 区别对待A和B put an end to 结束,终止digital camera 数码相机succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事settle down定居,平静下来, 专心于cry over为……痛哭aim to目的是……in awe敬畏地remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事give away泄露(秘密等);赠送。
近年全国各地中考英语阅读核心单词汇

近年全国各地中考英语阅读核心单词汇粹achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界的历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb's face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖,依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬sacrificial offering 祭品in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列, 依序出现make one's way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出(看法、观点)get crazy about对……着迷、发狂make fun of取笑environmentally friendly环保的sign language 手语spread out张开question mark问号do harm to对……有害heart disease心脏病eating habit饮食习惯musical instrument乐器generation gap代沟rush hour(上下班)高峰时刻moderate tempo 舒缓的节拍nervous system 神经系统intelligence test智商测试argue with 争吵,争辩lack of 缺乏lead to 导致a waste of time 浪费时间mobile phone手机antenna tower 中继器,天线塔slip away 消失Chances are = It is possible that …有可能make a difference 有影响,有作用make a difference between A and B 区别对待A和Bput an end to 结束,终止digital camera数码相机succeed in doing sth.成功做某事settle down 定居,平静下来, 专心于cry over 为……痛哭aim to 目的是……in awe 敬畏地remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事give away 泄露(秘密等);赠送。
中考阅形核心词汇

中考阅读完形核心词汇achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下Mmajor a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀Nnative a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的Oobstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的Ppartnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, scientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界的。
中考阅读完形常用词和短语

历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词273achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frighten scientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj. 自怜的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界的历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语77turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许愿the finishing line终点线up and down上下地,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖,依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬sacrificial offering 祭品in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列, 依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出(看法、观点)get crazy about对……着迷、发狂make fun of取笑environmentally friendly环保的sign language 手语spread out张开question mark问号do harm to对……有害heart disease心脏病eating habit饮食习惯musical instrument乐器generation gap代沟rush hour(上下班)高峰时刻moderate tempo 舒缓的节拍nervous system 神经系统intelligence test智商测试argue with 争吵,争辩lack of 缺乏lead to 导致a waste of time 浪费时间mobile phone手机antenna tower 中继器,天线塔slip away 消失Chances are = It is possible that …有可能make a difference 有影响,有作用make a difference between A and B 区别对待A和Bput an end to 结束,终止digital camera数码相机succeed in doing sth.成功做某事settle down 定居,平静下来, 专心于cry over 为……痛哭aim to 目的是……in awe 敬畏地remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事give away 泄露(秘密等);赠送友情提示:范文可能无法思考和涵盖全面,供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用,感谢您的下载!。
历年中考英语:阅读完型填空核心短语

历年中考英语:阅读完型填空核心短语
各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢
历年中考英语:阅读完型填空核心短语
turn into = change into 把……变成
When it comes to …当提到、谈到……
knock out出局
make a wish许诺
the finishing line终点线
up and down上下地
come over走过去
stay healthy保持健康
no more than仅仅,只是
have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系
be home to是……所在地,栖息地
the rest of其余的
agree with同意
come true实现
learn from听说
mental illness精神病
little by little逐渐地
over time随着时间的流逝
volunteer group志愿者小组
from then on从那时开始
sb’s face lit up.变得容光焕发
depend on依赖,依靠
North Pole北极
put up
= set up, build up建立,设立,搭起
各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
2023年重庆中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇大总结
2023年重庆中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇大总结阅读部分常见主题- 人物类:人物性格,人物经历和成就,人物态度和价值观等。
- 文化类:节日俗,风俗惯,地理环境,历史背景等。
- 科技类:新发明,新技术,环境保护等。
- 社会类:社交礼仪,社会公德心,文明城市等。
高频词汇- 人物类:intelligent, confident, honest, kind, responsible, hardworking, brave, humorous, etc.- 文化类:traditional, modern, ancient, historical, geographical, aesthetic, etc.- 科技类:innovative, advanced, efficient, environmental, etc.- 社会类:polite, honest, civilized, friendly, cooperative, law-abiding, etc.完型填空部分常见主题- 故事类:动物、童话、寓言、科幻小说等。
- 经验类:成功,励志,挫折,快乐,友情等。
- 知识类:历史,文学,生物,体育等。
高频词汇- 故事类:fantastic, brave, clever, kind, beautiful, mysterious, etc.- 经验类:grateful, optimistic, cheerful, friendly, confident, energetic, etc.- 知识类:famous, brilliant, creative, admirable, valuable, impressive, etc.注意:以上高频词汇不是单词的总结,是依据历年中考题的总结,仅供参考!。
中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) adv.前进地;向前;adj.向前方的;(社会、政治)进步的basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused adj.困惑的confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidence n.自信connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望;要求vt. 要求;想要; 渴望develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除vi. 被擦去,被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwards adv.向前方v.促进formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal adj.非正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人害怕的gather vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推论vi. 推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防,阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper adj.不合适的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论;回顾;复习v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renew vt. 使更新;续借vi. 更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求research ?select vt. 挑选;选拔adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统;制度spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊讶;想知道act achieve accept admire affect afford agreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basicbeat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bully cage cancelcancercausecasuallycelebrationcertainchainchallengecheerclosecomfortablecommandcommoncommunitycommunicatecommunicationcomparecomplaincomplaintcompleteconfuseconfusedconfidentunconfidentconfidenceconnectcontaincontactcontinuecontrolconsiderconcentratecountlesscouragecoursecuriouscrash6crossing dare damagedeafdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donatedrive educate effect emotionally encourage energy erase exactlyexit expect experience experiencedexperimentexpertexplainexplanationexplorationexplorerexpressexpressionextremelyescapefakefailfearfireworksfollowforwardsformalinformalfreefreedomfridgefriendshipfixfrightenfrightenedfrighteninggatherget-togethergenerousgovernmentgraduallygreetharmharmfulhand7handy handout head headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonesty honor human-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptoplatest leadinglightlimitlocationlowermakemajormagicmanagemanagermarrymeasuremeetmentalmentionmiddle-agednodmopmurdernativenaturallynervousnervousnessnutnutritiousnoticeobstacleofferoperationorganizeoverdooverdonepatientpeacefullyperfectperformphonephotography8physical(ly) picture please pleased pleasing poison pollute powder power powerful practice prefer prevent president press pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose pushradio rainforest raiserate (un)reasonablereachreceivereferencereducerefusereuseregular(ly)relativelyrelaxationrelaxedreviewremoverecognizeremainrescuerequirementrespectrespondresultrewardrenewremoverushrunruinriseraisesafetysatellitesatisfy(un)satisfiedscare= fear, frightenscientificscreen9seed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serve shake shape share sickness signal similar skim special start-up stay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply solve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tenttheorythumbtraditionaltreattrustundergroundunderlinedunexpecteduniversalunlitunusualvaluevehiclevictoryvolunteerworthwonder10高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great many a kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove all according toadd up toafter allafter classagain and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer forapart fromarrive at (in) a place as a matter of fact as a result as...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict with break away from break downbreak inbreak offbreak out break upbring inbring onbring upbuild upby accidentby and byby dayby the waycall forcall incall oncall upcare forcarry offcarry oncarry outcatch up withchange intocheck incheck outclear upcome aboutcome acrosscome backcome downcome fromcome income offcome oncome outcome tocome truecome upcome up withcompare tocompare withcongratulate...on…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do some cleaning (shopping)dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one's livingeither...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then onfrom... tofrom time to timeget along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo awaygo bygo fishing (shopping, skat- ing) go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear from help oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold one's breathhold outhold uphundreds ofhurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other wordsin peacein publicin surprisein the endin timeinstead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep backkeep doing sth.keep offkeep onkeep one's wordkeep upknock atknock into sb.laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down uponlook forlook forward tolook intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends withmake upmake up ofmake up one's mindmillions ofmore or lessneither...nor…next tono doubtno longernot any morenot at allnot only ... but alsonot so...asnot till/untilnow and thennow thatof course 当然on (the, an) averageon dutyon footon showon timeon/over the radioonce againonce moreonce upon a timeone after anotheropen upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over again pass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to do pick outpick uppoint outpoint toprevent ... fromput awayput downput offput onput on a performance put on weightput output upput up withrather thanrefer to regard... asring backring offring upright awayright nowrun awayrun out ofsave one's life scores of see...offsell outsend forsend out send upsentence...to deathseparate...from...set downset freeset offset outset up settle downshow offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long asso...thatsooner or laterspeed upspend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth.stop to do sth.struggle againstsuch astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the armstake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe more...the more...the other daythink aboutthink ofthousands ofthrow awaytoo...totry ontry outturn downturn offturn onturn overturn upup and downused to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrap upwrite downwrite to。
历年中考英语阅读理解核心单词(R
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
最新历年中考英语阅读理解核心词汇
历年中考英语阅读理解核心词汇A: achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing adj.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic adj.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic adj.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数adj.平均的B: battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负C: cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable adj.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common adj.普通的,共同community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless adj.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shapedadj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化D: dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf adj.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary adj.有文件的;有证件的double adj.两倍的,双的E: earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally adv. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常F: fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好G: gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒H: hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的I: ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款J: journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断L: laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest adj. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下M: major adj.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀N: native adj.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally adv.自然地;天然地nervous adj.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious adj.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的P: partnership n合作. patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善adj.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically adv. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图R: radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw adj.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively adv.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed adj.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted adj.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶adj.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯S: safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific adj.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered adj. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的= self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special adj.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful adj.有压力的strict adj.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度T: talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队U: underground adj.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual adj.不平常的,独特的V: vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话W: well-being adj. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界的。
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历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词
achievement n.完成,成就,成绩 act v. 行动,表演 affect vt.影响,感动 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n. 目标,目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 application n.请求,申请,施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定,承担,呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少,最低限度 athletic a.运动的;竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v. 打扰 breathe v. 呼吸 bully n. / v. 欺负 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机,摄影机 cancel v. 取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的 captivity n. 囚禁,被关 cause n.原因,理由 celebration n.庆祝,祝贺 chain n.链,链条,项圈 challenge n.挑战 cheer v. 欢呼 chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj. 亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 command vt.命令,指挥,控制 common a.普通的,共同的 community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v. 抱怨,投诉 complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成adj. 完整的 connect vt.连接,联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制n.控制 counter n.柜台,计数器 countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞 creature n.生物,创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的 culture n. 文化 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品 dangerous a.危险的 d a r e vt . a u x. v.敢,竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物 direction n.方向,指导 directly ad.直接地,立即 disappoint v. 使……失望 disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的 discover vt.发现,暴露,显示 discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱,骚乱 distance n.距离,远处 distract v. 分散注意力 documentary a.有文件的;有证件 的 double a.两倍的,双的 earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道 的 effect n.效果,效力 elbow n.肘,肘部 emotionally ad. 在情绪上 encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长 energy n.活力,精力,能量 enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张 exactly adv. 确切地 exit n.出口,退场vi.退出 expect vt.预料,预期,等待 experience v. 经历n.经历;经验 experienced adj. 经验丰富的 experiment n.实验,试验 expert n. 专家 explanation n.解释,说明,辩解 exploration n.探索 explorer n.探测者 expression n.词句,表达,表情 extremely ad.极其,非常 fake n.假货,膺品a.假的 fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花 flutter v. 扑腾 follow vt.跟随,结果是 free v.释放 freedom n.自由 fridge n.电冰箱 friendship n.友谊,友好 gadget n.小器具, 小配件 get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合 giant n.巨人,巨物 government n.政府 gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地 grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒 hand v. 递给 handout n.分发 head n. 首领, 头目 headphone n. 耳机 height n 高度 high-fat adj.高脂肪的 highway n.高速公路 honesty n. 诚实 honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉 human-powered adj. 人力的 ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的 improve vi.改善,提高 include vt.包括,包含 inexpensive a.廉价的 injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处 instruction n.命令,教学,教训 intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的 international a.国际的 interview n.接见,会见,面谈 introverted adj. (性格)内向的 invite v. = attract 吸引 item n. 提干,条款 journey n.旅行,旅程 judge v. 判断 laptop n. 手提式个人电脑 latest a. 最近的 leading adj. 最主要的,第一的 lens n. 镜头 light v. 点燃 location n.位置,场所 lower v. 低下 major a.主要的,多数的n.专业 manage vt.管理,控制 manager n.经理 marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚 measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施 middle-aged adj. 中年的 mockingbird n. 模仿鸟 mop v. 拖(地板) murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀 native a.本土的,本国的n.本地 人 naturally ad.自然地;天然地 nervous a.紧张的,易激动的 nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张 nomads n. 游牧部落 nut n. 坚果 nutritious a.有营养的 obstacle n.障碍 operation n.操作;经营;手术 orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕 organize v. 组织 ornithologist n. 鸟类学者 outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去 的 overacted adj. 行为夸张的 partnership n 合作. patient a.耐心的n.病人 peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地 peanut n.花生 perfect vt.改善a.完美的 perform vt.执行;演出 phone n.电话vt.打电话 photography n. 摄影,照相 physically ad. 体格上,身体上 picture v. 描绘 poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒 pollute vt.污染 powder n.粉末;火药 power n.力量 powerful a.强有力的 practice v.练习,实践 prefer v.更喜欢 president n.总统,校长 pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的 produce vt.生产;产生 producer n.生产者 production n.产品;产量 progress n.进展,进步 prompt n. 提示 protect vt.保护,保卫 protein n.蛋白质 prove vt.证明vi.结果是 psychologist n.心理学家 punish v. 惩罚 purpose n.目的,意图 radio v. 用无线电发射 rainforest n. 雨林 rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价 raw a.生的;未加工的 reference n. 证明人 refuse v. 拒绝 regular a.规则的,常规的 relatively ad.比较…地,相对地 relaxation n.松驰;松懈 relaxed a.放松的 remove vt.移动;搬迁 requirement n.需要,要求 respond v. 回应,反应 result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致 reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金 roasted a.烤好的 rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的 rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯 safety n.安全,保险 sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒 satellite n.卫星 satisfy vt.满足,使满意 scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕 = fear, frighten scientific a.科学的 screen n. 触屏 seed n.种(子),籽 self-centered