专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷108(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷124(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷124(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:New Renewable Energy Sources Scientists and engineers are constantly working / to make new renewable energy sources. / Three of the most promising are as follows. / The first one is tidal energy, / which exploits the power of tides to produce electricity. / Some tidal energy projects use the moving tides / to turn the blades of an engine. / Other projects use small dams to control the flow of water. / The next is wave energy, which uses waves from the ocean, lakes, or rivers. / Some wave energy projects use the same equipment that tidal energy projects do. / Other wave energy projects float directly on waves. / The water’s constant movement over and through the floating pieces of equipment can create electricity. / The last one is algae fuel, a type of energy / that uses the unique chemicals in seaweed to create a clean and renewable fuel. / And it does not require acres of crop land to get this kind of fuel. /解析:新的可再生能源科学家和工程师不断致力于开发出新的可再生能源。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷210(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷210(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:The International Student Exchange Program The International Student Exchange Program, or ISEP, was started in 1979. / ISEP is a group of colleges and universities around the world. / They cooperate to provide international educational experiences for their students. / Students can study for up to one year in the United States / or any of the other countries involved. / They do not have to go through the usual application process to get into a school. / And they pay only what they would have to pay for a term at their own school at home. / To take part in the ISEP program, / students must attend a member college or university. / Each school has an ISEP coordinator, / who helps students apply to the ISEP office in Washington, D.C. / To be accepted, students must have good grades. / They are asked to list up to ten choices of American schools they would like to attend. / Officials at the ISEP office then place students in the openings / offered in colleges and universities. /解析:国际学生交换计划国际学生交换计划(ISEP)始于1979年,世界各地一些大学相互合作,旨在给它们的学生提供国际教育的经历。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1.Fast Food Restaurants in the USA正确答案:Fast Food Restaurants in the USA In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. / Fast food restaurants are very famous. / You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. / You look at a menu above the counter, / and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. / You take your food and sit down or take it away. / There’s no need to leave a tip. In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. / You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. / She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. / You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. / A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage. / In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. / Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. / If you don’t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. / You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip. (175 words) 解析:这是一篇关于美国快餐店的短文。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷102(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷102(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:Teaching Assistants Foreign students at American colleges and universities may earn money / after they successfully complete an entry-level study program. / Those wishing to continue their education could work as a teaching assistant, or T.A. / A teaching assistant usually works about twenty hours each week. / Teaching assistants are paid to help professors teach students in entry-level study programs. / Generally, the professor gives a talk, or lecture, / to a large group of students one or two times a week. / The teaching assistant meets with smaller groups of students during the week. / The T.A. gives tests and reads any homework or reports the students may be required to write. / Teaching assistants also meet with students who seek help. / They attend teaching meetings. / And some working with science professors help to organize laboratory equipment. / Most American colleges and universities must honor legal requirements / when employing foreign students as teaching assistants. / One of these is that the T.A. must speak English well. /解析:教学助理助教通常一周工作20小时,他们协助教授进行初级课程的教学,并从中得到报酬。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷12(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1.正确答案:Sleep Why is it so difficult to fall asleep when you are overtired? / There is no one answer that applies to every individual. / It is possible to feel “tired” physically / and still be unable to fall asleep, / because while your body is exhausted, / you do not feel sleepy. / It is not so easy to simply “turn off”. / Lack of sleep complicates matters even more. / Experts say adults need at least seven to eight hours of sleep a night / to function properly. / When you get less sleep than that on three consecutive nights, / you begin to owe “sleep debt”. / As sleep debt increases your body experiences a stress response. / Now a vicious cycle has been created: / You experience the feeling of being more and more tried, / but your body is increasingly stimulated. / “Power sleeping”for more hours on weekends is only a temporary solution. / There is no substitute for getting a good night’s sleep on a regular basis. 涉及知识点:听写2.正确答案:Drink to Your Health Since all living things need it, / and it makes up two-thirds of our bodies, / it seems obvious that water is vital to our health. / Most people, however, drink fewer than eight recommended glasses each day. / So why is drinking enough water so important? / A minor water deficiency can lead to headaches, sleepiness, and moodiness, / while losing a large amount of water for a long time can cause high blood pressure / and other serious problems. / Drinking water helps our bodies in a variety of ways. / It helps us get rid of toxic substance, / which helps our kidneys to do a better job, / and it helps prevent bladder infections. / It improves digestion and helps us develop substances / that our body produces in the blood to fight diseases. / Finally, water can give our skin a healthy glow. / Drinking water throughout the day is an important habit to pick up. / For your health, give this simple substance the importance it deserves. 涉及知识点:听写3.正确答案:Cell Phone Disturbance Nowadays, / more people are using cell phones and there is also an increase in traveling by air. / Naturally, more people want to use their cell phones while traveling by plane. / However, they cannot. / The funny thing is that there has been no evidence of a cell phone signal causing a disturbance in the flight. / If you use the fixed-line telephone on the plane, / it can be really expensive. / In America, this kind of telephone charges three dollars a minute, / and 15% of the income of the flight comes from the telephone bill. / In 1998, / an Englishman was sent to prison for one year / because he refused to turn off the cell phones. / Last month, a plane suddenly became alarmed and was forced to land. / Investigators found a cell phone in a piece of luggage that had been left on. / Flight crew insisted that using cell phones during the flight is very dangerous, / and many facts support that claim. / Although there is no factual evidence to prove this, / cell phone disturbance can affect the plane in some circumstances. 涉及知识点:听写4.正确答案:Natural Resources With the changes in the ways of making a living in a family over several generations, / a warning against man’s wasteful use of natural resources reminds us of the urgent need to preserve these resources. / Ever since man appeared on the earth, man’s survival has been heavily dependent on nature. / Almost everything we use in our everyday life comes from nature, / ranging from the food we eat, / the water we drink, / to the wood which is turned into furniture. / With the development of technology and population growth, / the amount and range of materials used have increased at an alarming rate. / However, natural resources are not inexhaustible. / Some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion / and there is no hope of replacing them. / The widespread water shortage is an example in point. / If man continued to waste natural resources with no thought for the future, / the whole world would be in a mess. 涉及知识点:听写5.正确答案:Yoga Yoga provides one of the best means of self-improvement and attaining one’s full potential. / In the advanced stages of yoga, / super conscious states are attained which result in a feeling of happiness, /deep peace and the emergence of psychic powers. / Yoga was developed and perfected over the centuries by philosophers and mystics in India. / It is basically a method by which we increase the body’s supply of energy /and remove any interference to the transmission of energy through out the body. /These days, yoga classes are being held at most health and wellness centers across the United States. / It is probably one of the most popular alternative therapies. /Many physicians, / who are skeptical about the efficiency of alternative medicine, /support yoga with a passion. /There are many clinical studies that show the effectiveness of yoga. /And the best part of it / is that it is something that can be done in the comfort of your home. /A few breathing exercisesrecommended by yoga/ will go a long way towards better health and relaxation. 涉及知识点:听写。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷346(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷346(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:Lead Time Lead time is the period between a customer’s order and the delivery of the final product. / A small order of a pre-existing item / may only have a few hours’ lead time, / but a larger order of custom-made parts / may have a lead time of weeks, months or even longer. / It all depends on a number of factors, / from the time it takes to create the machinery / to the speed of the delivery system. / Lead time may change according to seasons or holidays / or the overall demand for the product. 涉及知识点:听写PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.听力原文:Bilingual Education Good morning. Today we will talk about bilingual education. (1) Bilingual education is an educational program that provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of the host country. The ways in which bilingual programs are implemented by the different states differ greatly. (2) One of the most common models of bilingual education in the United States is called transitional bilingual education. In this kind of program, students learn ESL while taking all their other classes in their native language. Students must stop taking classes in their native language after some period of time, usually three years. After the three-year time limit, students start taking all their classes in English only. The reasoning for this model is that native language classes should serve as a transition to English. The main goal of a transitional program is to teach students English as quickly as possible. (3) Another kind of program is called maintenance bilingual education. Maintenance programs do not have the same time limit as transitional programs do. (4) Students can continue taking content-area classes in theirnative language for as long as they need to or want to. The idea behind a maintenance program is that a child’s native language is worth maintaining and developing. In fact, research has shown that students who know their first language well will be more successful in learning how to read and write a second language. (5) One of the problems with maintenance programs is that they are more expensive than transitional programs. Two-way bilingual education is a program which offers second language instruction to students whose native language is English, while at the same time providing ESL to students who speak a language other than English. (6) The purpose of two-way bilingual education programs is to make all students bilingual. Finally, there is immersion bilingual education. In these programs, students take all-English courses for one year or two before they begin to take courses in their native language. In other words, they are immersed in English for the first year or two. Many students feel overwhelmed during the first two years. (7) While struggling to learn English, they lost valuable time that should be spent learning important concepts in math and science. (8-1) Bilingual education has always been and continues to be a controversial subject. The history of “English-only”politics dates back to the early days of the country. Some people are angered by the freedom with which today’s newcomers speak their native tongue in public. (9) Some critics argue that bilingual education places an unfair burden on schools, and that taxpayers’money should not be spent teaching immigrants in their native language. Many people in favor of bilingual education agree that some bilingual programs are better than others, though not all of them are successful. Some supporters of bilingual education argue that the real reason that critics are opposed to these programs is that these programs really work. (10) Bilingual proponents say that critics of bilingual education don’t really want immigrants to be successful at school. (8-2) Whatever happens, bilingual education will certainly continue to be controversial. That’s all for today’s lecture. Thank you.Bilingual EducationI. Bilingual Education—Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’native language and the language of the 【T1】______country.Ⅱ. Various Bilingual Programs1)【T2】______bilingual education—Students learn ESL while taking all their other classes in their native language.—They take classes in English only after a 3-year time limit.—Native language classes serve as a transition to English.2)【T3】______bilingual education—Students take content-area classes in their 【T4】______.—Students who know their first language well will be more successful in ESL.—However, the problem is the 【T5】______expense of the program.3) Two-way bilingual education—The program offers second language instruction to students whose native language is English while providing ESL to other students. The purpose is to make all students 【T6】______.4) Immersion bilingual education—Students are immersed in English for one year or two. However, many students feel overwhelmed. While struggling to learn English, they lost time that should be spent learning more important concepts in 【T7】______.Ⅲ. The 【T8】______ over Bilingual Education1) Critics:—Bilingual education places an unfair burden on 【T9】______.—Taxpayers’ money should not be spent teaching immigrants in their native language.2) Proponents:—These programs really work.Some critics don’t really want 【T10】______to be successful.正确答案:涉及知识点:讲座2.【T1】正确答案:host解析:此处主要对bilingual education进行解释,讲座中提到“Bilingual education is an educational program that provides instruction in both the students’native language and the language of the host country.”,其中host country指的是“东道国”,或者“移民者所到的国家”,故填入host。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1.Drink to Your Health正确答案:Drink to Your Health Since all living things need it, / and it makes up two-thirds of our bodies, / it seems obvious that water is vital to our health./ Most people, however, drink fewer than the eight recommended glasses each day. / So why is drinking enough water so important? / A minor water deficiency can lead to headaches, sleepiness, and moodiness ,/ while losing a large amount of water for a long time can cause high blood pressure / and other serious problems. / Drinking water helps our bodies in a variety of ways. / It helps us get rid of toxic substance, / which helps our kidneys to do a better job, / and it helps prevent bladder infections / It improves digestion and helps us develop substances / that our body produces in the blood to fight diseases. / Finally, water can give our skin a healthy glow. / Drinking water throughout the day is an important habit to pick up. / For your health, give this simple substance the importance it deserves. 涉及知识点:听写2.Golf; There’s Nothing Like It!正确答案:Golf: There’s Nothing Like It! It is generally agreed that golf was first played in Scotland1’ in the 15th century. / Its popularity spread throughout the 16th century, / and the first international golf match took place in 1682 / between players from England and Scotland. / Clubs began forming soon after, / and concrete rules of the game were established. / Golf was made an Olympic sport in 1900,/ and by that time there were already more than 1 ,000 golf courses in the United Slates./ The famous PGA was formed in 1916,/ and by 1944, the equally famous PGA tour consisted of 22 events and was held8 throughout the year. / These days, it is up to current stars to keep spectators glued to the TV set. / Even if you are not a big fan, / why not head off to the driving range and have a go? / More than 23 million players exist in the United States alone, / and they are all likely to tell you the same thing about golf;/ There’s nothing like it! 涉及知识点:听写3.Happy Fourth of July!正确答案:Happy Fourth of July! Most people are probably aware of the significance of July 4 to Americans . /They might not know, however, about the origins of some of the traditions /associated with Independence Day in the United States. / July 4 is, of course, a holiday from work, / and the occasion for all-day picnics in most communities. / Having eaten their fill of hot dogs, burgers, and potato salad, /everyone eagerly throws themselves into a program of often strange activities /like three-legged races and pie-eating contests. / A visitor to Boston , /a city strongly associated with the events leading up to independence, / will certainly come away with a lasting impression of the Fourth of July. / The highlight of the day’s celebrations is a local orchestra playing a melody /as one hundred and fifty thousand spectators watch fireworks burst over the harbor. 涉及知识点:听写4.Thanksgiving Day正确答案:Thanksgiving Day Thanksgiving Day, / is a legal holiday observed annually in the United States on the fourth Thursday of November. / In Canada, Thanksgiving falls on the second Monday in October. / Most people celebrate Thanksgiving by gathering with family or friends for a holiday least . / Thanksgiving was first celebrated by Pilgrims and native Americans in colonial New England in the early 17 th century. / Today Thanksgiving is mainly a celebration of domestic life, /centered on the home and family. /Thanksgiving parades often feature children dressed in Pilgrim costume,/ complete with tall hats, dark clothes, /and shoes with large silver-colored buckles . / In keeping with the idea of celebrating a plentiful harvest, / preparing and eating a large meal is a central part of most Thanksgiving celebrations. / The meal usually includes the pumpkin pie, cornbread, roasted turkey, etc. / These simple foods recall the old virtues of the Pilgrims, /emphasizing the natural gifts that greeted early settlers in their adopted homeland. 涉及知识点:听写5.Cell Phone Disturbance正确答案:Cell Phone Disturbance Nowadays, / more people are using cell phones and there is also an increase in traveling by air. / Naturally, more people want to use their cell phone while traveling by plane. / However, they cannot. / The funny thing is that there has been no evidence of a cell phone signal causing a disturbance in the flight. / If you use the fixed-line telephone on the plane, / it can be really expensive. / In America, this kind of telephone charges three dollars a minute, / and 15% of the income of the flight comes from the telephone bill. / In 1998, / an Englishman was sent to prison for one year / because he refused to turn off the cell phone./ Last month, a plane suddenly became alarmed and was forced to land. / Investigators found a cell phone in a piece of luggage that had been left on. / Flight crew insisted that using cell phone during the flight is very dangerous, / and many facts support that claim. /Although there is no factual evidence to prove this, / cell phone disturbance can affect the plane in some circumstances 涉及知识点:听写。
专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷141(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷141(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.Names in America Most parents in the United States give their 【T1】______a first, middle and last name when they are born. The last name is【T2】______ their family name. First names are a【T3】______story. Some children’s names are also the names of【T4】______, plants or flowers.【T5】______names from the Bible are also common. Americans even choose names from other【T6】______. Americans are【T7】______in the names that famous actors, entertainers and【T8】______give their children. Some famous people like names that have been【T9】______for many years. Last names as first names are also【T10】______.1.【T1】正确答案:babies 涉及知识点:听写2.【T2】正确答案:generally 涉及知识点:听写3.【T3】正确答案:different 涉及知识点:听写4.【T4】正确答案:cities 涉及知识点:听写5.【T5】正确答案:Religious 涉及知识点:听写6.【T6】正确答案:countries 涉及知识点:听写7.【T7】正确答案:interested 涉及知识点:听写8.【T8】正确答案:athletes 涉及知识点:听写9.【T9】正确答案:around 涉及知识点:听写10.【T10】正确答案:popular 涉及知识点:听写V ocational Schools The universities are not able to meet all the【T1】______needs of the society for future【T2】______. V ocational schools have【T3】______to fill these needs by【T4】______a more detailed knowledge than that provided by universities. Many students choose to go to vocational schools【T5】______of universities. Some of these schools are private and offer a flexible【T6】______for students who may be【T7】______or are even at university. On the other hand, because they are run by【T8】______, the teaching offered by many vocational schools may be of low【T9】______.11.【T1】正确答案:growing 涉及知识点:听写12.【T2】正确答案:development 涉及知识点:听写13.【T3】正确答案:arisen 涉及知识点:听写14.【T4】正确答案:providing 涉及知识点:听写15.【T5】正确答案:instead 涉及知识点:听写16.【T6】正确答案:schedule 涉及知识点:听写17.【T7】正确答案:working 涉及知识点:听写18.【T8】正确答案:individuals 涉及知识点:听写19.【T9】正确答案:quality 涉及知识点:听写College Life American college and university students who【T1】______away from their families are generally housed in【T2】______at least for their first year. Men and women often live in the same【T3】______, though they may live on【T4】______floors. Some dorms have a【T5】______, like an international house, where students can learn about other【T6】______. In language houses, students try to【T7】______ speaking their native language. The【T8】______is to learn a different language. Colleges and universities often have many clubs that students can【T9】______. These include political,【T10】______and service clubs, as well as groups for activities like singing, dancing.20.【T1】正确答案:live 涉及知识点:听写21.【T2】正确答案:dormitories 涉及知识点:听写22.【T3】正确答案:building 涉及知识点:听写23.【T4】正确答案:separate 涉及知识点:听写24.【T5】正确答案:theme 涉及知识点:听写25.【T6】正确答案:cultures 涉及知识点:听写26.【T7】正确答案:avoid 涉及知识点:听写27.【T8】正确答案:idea 涉及知识点:听写28.【T9】正确答案:join 涉及知识点:听写29.【T10】正确答案:religious 涉及知识点:听写。
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专业英语四级(听写听力)模拟试卷108(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. DICTATIONPART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.1.正确答案:Memory and Ageing Many people worry about their memory as they get older. / But progressive memory loss isn’t inevitable as the years pass. / Changes do occur in how the brain works and how we remember things. / And diseases contributing to a decline in mental powers do become more common. / Nevertheless, the majority of people reach their 80s or 90s without significant problems. / Although the way the brain stores memories is far from understood, / there seem to be several types of memory, / including very recent memory, short-term memory and long-term memory. / The older you get, the less efficient the brain becomes at storing and recalling memories. / Part of the reason for this is / that communications between different areas of the brain are lost / as the brain cells wither and die. / Recent memory seems to be particularly affected / since it may rely on different parts of the brain. / But long term memories may be just as clear. / 解析:记忆力和衰老随着年龄的增长,许多人会担心自己的记忆力。
但是记忆力随岁月流逝而不断丧失并非不可避免。
在大脑的运作模式以及我们的记忆方式上确实会发生一些改变。
而且促使我们思维能力下降的疾病也确实会变得越发普遍。
然而,大多数人到八九十岁时并没有出现很大的问题。
尽管大脑储存记忆的方式远非我们所能理解,但似乎有以下几种:最近的记忆、短期记忆以及长期记忆。
人越老,大脑储存和唤起记忆的效率就会越低。
知识模块:听写2.正确答案:Educational Technology How do American schools use educational technology? / There is not a simple answer. / It depends on the subject and level of students, of course. / But it also depends on the interest and training of the teachers, / and the goals and budgets of the schools. / Schools are almost all connected to the Internet. / But some have more technology, and use it more than others. / For example, some schools use computers for activities like video conferencing, / to bring the world into the classroom. / And some classrooms are equipped with things like an interactive whiteboard. / Interactive whiteboards are large displays for presentations. / They connect to a computer and can operate bytouch. / They can be used for documents or writing or to project video. / Some teachers are trying creative new ways to teach with devices like mobile phones. / But educators say the most important thing is the content. /解析:教育技术几乎所有学校都有互联网,但相比其他学校,一些学校使用更多的技术或使用互联网更频繁。
例如,有些学校会用电脑组织一些诸如视频会议之类的活动,把世界带到课堂上。
有些教室配备有大显示屏的交互式白板。
交互式白板是用于展示的大显示屏,它们与电脑连接后可以通过触摸进行操作,用于文档、书写或放映视频。
一些老师正尝试使用移动电话之类的设备进行创新教学。
但是教育者说最重要的仍然是内容。
知识模块:听写3.正确答案:TOEIC TOEIC, which stands for the Test of English for International Communication, / measures the ability of people to communicate in the workplace using everyday English. / More than 9,000 organizations use the test in more than 90 countries. / Non-native English speakers take the test to demonstrate their English skills / when seeking a new job or a promotion. / Some organizations use the TOEIC to measure progress in English training programs and as a placement test. / The cost of the test is set locally in each country. / The TOEIC is really two tests. / People can take one or both of them. / One is a paper-and-pencil test, / which measures listening and reading skills. / The other test given on a computer measures speaking and writing skills. / Eleven questions on the computer test require speaking. / For example, the test taker is asked to read out loud or describe a picture. / Eight other questions require written answers, including an opinion essay. /解析:托业考试TOEIC(托业)是Test of English for International Communication(英语用作国际交流的考试)的缩写,考查人们在工作场合使用日常英语的能力。
90多个国家的9000多个组织使用这项考试。
非英语母语者参加这项考试.以在求职或晋升时证明自己的英语能力。
有些组织使用托业来评估英语培训课程的进步或者把它当作分级考试。
知识模块:听写4.正确答案:Dictionary A dictionary is a reference book / that focuses on defining words and phrases, including multiple meanings. / The most frequently used dictionary is a language dictionary / that includes the majority of frequently used words in a language. / Language dictionaries are made for different types of users: / scholars, office workers, schools, and second language learners. / There are many competing dictionaries put out by different companies. / Not only do they have different forms—paperback, hardback, and online editions / —but they differ in other ways. / Each company, for example, uses its own version of phonetic respelling / based on the research done by its experts. / Other differences between dictionaries show up in other features. / Many dictionaries include their experts’guidance on grammar, usage, and the history of the language. / Definitions differ slightly, and sample sentences may be the work of the editorial staff / or taken from real-worldusage, perhaps the first known written use. /解析:词典词典是一种参考书,主要给词和词组下定义,并包括多种含义。