产品设计原理与方法 作业说明及评分标准

probl ems that ca nnot be ig nore d. Some lea ders unwilli ng to do masse s work, ma sses conce pt weak, on masses feeling s not dee p, pe ndulum not are with masses of relationship, think ma sses w ork is revol utionary war era of thi ngs, now obsolete has, burie d busine ss w ork, ignored masses work of situation compared General; some lea ders not do masse s work, old met hod regardless of with, new not wit h, not understand masse s psy chologi cal, not understa nd masses wishes, not said masses lang uage, w ork method simple stiff, cause d masse s of conflict and anti pathy; some lea ders ca n't do masses work, Faced wit h a lot of contra dicti ons am ong the pe ople w orry about fear, pani c set i n encounter group eve nts, and some are even misma naged, inflame, so work has suffered heavy losses, and so on. T hese problems we ar e soberly aware, e nhancing the party's ruli ng ca pability, the maintenance a nd development of the party's adva nce d nat ure and

purity, a nd t o enhance the a bility of party committees and leading ca dres are good people. Attach great importance to a nd i s good at doi ng mass w ork, ha s be come the new urgent sit uation strengtheni ng the party's governi ng ca pacity-buildi ng tasks. Combi ned practi ce of maintaini ng flesh-and-bl ood ties with t he masse s, urged t he br oad masses of party members and ca dres, espe cially all levels ... Pr oce ssing t o improve as a g uide to the country. "" What I di d is summed up these new t hings, be pr omoted. "This is a vivi d manifestation of the Deng Xiaoping's mass. De ng also put people "support does not support", "agreed not to agree", "ha ppy ha ppy", "promi se not to promi se" as a starting point a nd destinati on of developing g uide lines, policie s, and as the only sta ndar d for measuri ng complia nce wit h the wi she s of the masses of the people. Under the gui dance of De ng Xi aoping the ory, Central Governme nt adopted a series of important

measures t o strengt hen l inks with t he masses. In Decem ber 1989, the CPC Central Committee made on adhering to a nd perfecti ng the system of multi-party cooperation a nd politi cal consultati on under the leadershi p of t he Chine se Communist Party, cl osely for CPC a nd t he democrati c partie and he relati onship betwe en t he part of the ma sses t hat they contact, effectively carryi ng out the ma ss li ne, played a positive rol e. In Mar ch 1990, the 13 pl enary sessi on adopted t he deci sion on stre ngthe ning contacts with the masse s of the Party noted that "create d and developed in t he long struggle of t he party's mass l ine, is to realize t he party's ide ologi cal li ne, t he fundame ntal political and organizational w ork route", ca n always mai ntain flesh-and-blood tie s and development of t he masses, i s dire ctly related to the rise and fall of the rise a nd fall of the party and State. In Se ptember 1994, 14 adopted by the pl enary sessi on of the Party on

strengthe ning decision on several major issues of party buildi ng. The requirements of the deci sion of the party's l eadi ng bodies a nd lea ding cadres shoul d devel op a democrati c style of work, come from the masses, to t he masse s, togethe r, stick t o the mass li ne. Party of 13 session four in t he plenary yi hou, to Jiang comrade for core of party

产品设计原理与方法作业说明及评分标准

设计题目：生活中的新产品/新设计/新创意

设计选题要求：

产品设计原理与方法是工业设计专业的专业主干必修课程；课程包括理论教学和设计实践两部分；通过课程学习掌握产品设计的概念、程序与产品创新方法，通过设计实践培养开展产品创新设计的初步能力。

产品设计原理与方法课程要求学生通过小型生活产品的设计实践反映其对课程内容的理解与掌握；设计内容可以是：

1、关于产品造型、材料的新设计；

2、关于产品在应用、功能、使用方面的新设想；

3、关于产品系统、平台、方式方法的新方案。

设计评价标准：

1、创新程度：突出技术与艺术、科学与文化的结合，具有前瞻性及代表未来趋势，具有独特创新价值；

2、实现可能：现有技术及其发展趋势可以将设计方案实现成产品；

3、美感质量：外观造型设计适度，风格特色突出，色彩设计协调；

4、使用功效：功能结构合理，以人为本，考虑人机工程关系，安全耐用；

5、能源环保：对环保有益，产品使用寿命长，使用回收材料或选择的材料可回收；

6、制造成本：设计方案可在合理的范围内制造；

7、设计表现：草图、效果图表现清晰，版面布局合理，三视图规范，报告完善。设计报告要求：

打印稿、A4幅面、左侧装订成册；设计报告装订顺序为：封面、设计任务书、设计调研分析、设计定位、设计草图、优化方案、效果图、三视图、版面、设计体会及课程总结等。

f third generati on Central led coll ective, banner De n

g Xia o-ping's the ory great flag, insiste d liberation t hought, a nd facts, a nd times, in bot

h at home a nd a broad polit

i cal storm, a nd e conomi c risk, severe test before, reli es on party a nd people, defende d China feature s Soci alist, create d socialist market new system, created f ull open new sit uation, adva nce party of construction ne w of great engi neering, founde d "three a repre sentative" importa nt thought, Conti nue to steer the shi p of reform and openi ng up forward on the rig ht. Comrade Jiang Zemi n said: "strengthe ning and im proving the party's mass work i n the new sit uation, it is of de cisive significa nce to consoli dating the r uling Foundation of the party. "T hroug h our party and some of the w orld's major lessons lear ned from the success of the old party of the party, C omrade Jiang Zemi n pointed out:" the biggest politi cal adv antage of our party is in close conta ct with the masses, the most dangerous after the r uling party was div orce d from the masse s. "He sai d:" our reform and construction, only the understanding, support and partici pation of the people, people's e nthusiasm a nd cre ativity into full play in or der to a dvance; the l eadership of the par y, only the tie a nd wi n the ma sses embrace d, ca n be consolidate d and strengthene d. "He pointe d out that strengtheni ng and im provi ng the party's work style construction, maintai ning the party's flesh-a nd-bl ood ties wit h the masses is the core problem, the key is to do solid w ork, impleme nt, resol utely oppose a nd overcome f ormalism. Comrade Jiang Zemin stresse d that all the work a nd p oli cies of the party, ar e in complia nce with the fundamental intere sts of the overwhelming majority of the pe ople t o the highest degree, to t he majority of people are not satisfie d with t he fundamental g uideli nes, strive to make our workers, farmers, intelle ctual s and other pe ople enjoy ... Si ngle,

everyone seemed t o know. But well k nown does not mea n perfect. Some party members and leadi ng ca dres, consi der conta cting their small department s, withi n a small circl e of people, or contact i ndivi dual ow ners, th e entre preneur, is the masse s, thi s idea i s obviously not correct. The Communist Party of Chi na, people should have three characteristi cs. First, the people should be t he most social, is a De partment within the scope of the ma jority. Specific to the party a nd Governme nt de partments, especially t he ca dres w orking in the Ce ntral and State organs, mass i s the 1.3 bill ion Chinese people, w ork for the party member s and ca dres, masses are t he la nd within the jurisdicti on of t he common pe ople. The second c haracteri stic of t he masse s, is t hat we have common i nterests. Masses are manifestations of each specific people, but t he cr owd is a compre he nsiv e politi cal concept, refers to people with comm on political and

economic i nterests in t he peri od of social transformation, social differentiation betwee n the i nterests of the masses is large, if you do not find the intere st in doing mass work, the party members a nd cadres, will be i n a passive positi on. T he thir d characteristi c of the masse