法国红酒文化简介_英文版
法国风情文化英文介绍作文
法国风情文化英文介绍作文英文：As a lover of French culture, I am always fascinated by the unique charm and elegance of the French way of life. From the beautiful architecture to the delicious cuisine, France has a rich and diverse cultural heritage that has captivated people from all over the world.One of the most iconic aspects of French culture is its fashion. French style is known for its sophistication and effortless chic. Whether it's the classic Breton striped shirt or a tailored blazer, French fashion always exudes a sense of timeless elegance. Paris, the fashion capital of the world, is home to some of the most renowned fashion houses and designers, such as Chanel, Dior, and Louis Vuitton. The French take great pride in their fashion andit is a true reflection of their refined taste andattention to detail.Another integral part of French culture is its culinary tradition. French cuisine is celebrated for its exquisite flavors and meticulous preparation. From the buttery croissants to the rich coq au vin, each dish tells a story of culinary expertise and passion. The French also have a deep appreciation for food and dining, and it is not uncommon to spend hours savoring a meal with friends and family, accompanied by good wine and lively conversation.In addition to fashion and food, the arts andliterature also play a significant role in French culture. France has been home to many influential artists, writers, and thinkers, such as Claude Monet, Victor Hugo, and Simone de Beauvoir. The country's museums and galleries are filled with masterpieces that showcase the creativity and innovation of French artists throughout history.The French also have a reputation for their love of romance and leisure. The concept of "joie de vivre" or the joy of living is deeply ingrained in French culture, and it is evident in their relaxed approach to life. Whether it's enjoying a leisurely café au lait at a sidewalk café orstrolling through a charming cobblestone street, the French know how to savor the simple pleasures of life.Overall, French culture is a beautiful tapestry of art, fashion, food, and romance that continues to inspire and enchant people around the world.中文：作为一个热爱法国文化的人，我一直被法国生活方式的独特魅力和优雅所吸引。
最完整详细的法国葡萄酒知识大全
最完整详细的法国葡萄酒知识大全一.法国葡萄酒概况A.葡萄酒概况考古学家考证，人类在10000年前的新石器时代就开始了葡萄酒酿造。
通常认为，葡萄酒起源于公元前6000年的古斯，那时有了葡萄种植和葡萄酒酿造。
古希腊人喜欢葡萄酒。
荷马史诗中多次提到葡萄酒。
古希腊的葡萄酒神是迪奥尼索斯(Dionysos)。
古罗马人喜欢葡萄酒，有历史学家将古罗马帝国的衰亡归咎于古罗马人饮酒过度而人种退化。
古罗马的酒神是巴克斯(Bacchus)。
古罗马帝国的军队征服欧洲大陆的同时也推广了葡萄种植和葡萄酒酿造，公元1世纪时，征服高卢(今法国)，法国葡萄酒就此起源，最初的葡萄种植在法国南部罗讷河谷。
2世纪时到达波尔多地区。
葡萄酒在中世纪的发展得益于基督教会。
圣经中521次提及葡萄酒。
耶酥在最后的晚餐上说：“面包是我的肉，葡萄酒是我的血。
”，基督教把葡萄酒视为圣血，教会人员把葡萄种植和葡萄酒酿造作为工作。
例如，法国勃艮第产区的葡萄酒酿造就归功于修道士们的精心栽培及从罗马迁居于阿维农的教皇们的喜好。
葡萄酒随传教士的足迹传播世界。
西方葡萄酒的在17世纪传入中国也是传教士所为。
1864年，葡萄蚜虫灾害曾席卷法国，法国的大部分葡萄园被毁，幸亏人们发明了把法国葡萄枝嫁接在抗虫害的美国葡萄根上，才使法国葡萄种植绝处逢生。
B.萄酒小常识葡萄酒英文WINE：葡萄酒是用新鲜葡萄的果汁，经过发酵酿制而成，它的基本成分有单宁、酒精、糖份、酒酸等。
单宁TANNIN：单宁含量决定葡萄酒是否经久耐藏。
单宁高的耐久存，单宁低要尽快喝掉，通常不超过3－5年。
葡萄酒的酒精度：通常，葡萄酒的酒精度介于7度至16,2度之间，因为酒精度一旦超过了16,2度，酵母就停止活动了。
酒精度最高的葡萄酒产自法国南罗纳河谷地区。
葡萄酒的酿造流程：葡萄采摘－葡萄挤压－榨汁－沉降罐过滤－橡木桶发酵－装瓶。
葡萄种植的纬度限制：北纬30－52度，南纬15－42度。
中国的山东省与法国波尔多酒区纬度一样。
中国酒文化英文介绍Chinese wine culture introduction
Chinese wine culture continued to develop during the Qin and Han dynamics (221 BC-AD 220), absorbing influences
from other regions and cultures
The Characteristics and Influence of Chinese Wine Culture
• Seating arrangements: The host should greet the guests first, and then the guests should greet the host The seat of honor should be offered to the most senior guest
03 The drinking etiquette and cus
Table Culture and Etiquette
• Table setting: The table should be set with a clean and tidy table, and the placement of plates, cups, and wine bottles should be appropriate
Harbin
Another popular Chinese beer, brewed in Harbin, with a rich and malty taste
Yanjing
A Beijing based beer, known for its light and refreshing taste, and often consumed during hot summer days
法国特级酒庄红酒介绍
法国特级酒庄红酒介绍原瓶原庄进口雷风藤-法国欧克地区法定餐酒年份：2008 等级：VDP 酒精度：12.5 容量：750ml葡萄品种：Merlot（墨尔乐）Grenache（歌海娜），Carignan（佳丽酿），Cinsault（神索）品尝印象颜色鲜亮,绝佳的柔顺口感,泛起紫色的光晕，富有红浆果、黑莓和甘草的花香，入口丰厚、柔和中带有质感。
香气细腻雅致，另人回味无穷。
雷风藤(Les Fontaines)属于法国欧克地区餐酒(VDP级别)，开瓶即可饮用,或者醒酒5-15分钟，入口微甜（葡萄树龄在10年左右，果香味浓郁，刚开始口感略感粗糙，随后会变的越来越丝滑，单宁变化明显.美食搭配：雷风藤(Les Fontaines)若能搭配烤肉、炖肉和干酪一起食用便是最理想的配酒方案，08，09年酒，颜色紫红，明亮透彻，过渡自然，闻起来还有发酵余韵，非常浓郁的香料和蓝莓香味，入口自然，平衡，中等酒体略偏重，单宁果味的平衡很好，不做作没有野心且自然流畅的酒，难得的淳朴!弗洛茫坦著名的《朗格多克的夏天》游记里曾用诗意的笔调，歌颂朗格多克充满爱情气息的葡萄藤。
”这是爱在地中海边的承诺，这是爱在法国南方的婚嫁”。
位于法国南部的朗格多克.鲁西荣产区，拥有全法国三分之一的葡萄园。
是全世界面积最大的葡萄种植园。
因为优美的蒙彼利埃和历经2000历史洗礼的卡尔卡松堡，这里出产的葡萄酒均缠绕着醇厚的人文气息。
位于蒙彼利埃西南的贝济耶小镇，虽然不及阿维尼古老，却因19世纪兴旺的葡萄酒产业而使得整个城市的格局和建筑风格停留在了19世纪。
Les Fontaines就出产在这里，干爽有湿润的气候，择选贝济耶北部生长于白层黏土中，南面向阳地区的美乐、歌海娜和神索、在成熟时将叶片与葡萄一起稀释。
除去葡萄梗破碎后，使用传统酿造工艺在表面用两个星期进行发酵酿制。
市场价格178元150年历史沉淀的瓦伦斯克，无愧于法国年度评选TOP100的殊荣。
美乐干红-无愧于TOP100的殊荣VIN DE PAYS D`ocRed WineAlcohol content : 13.5 % by Vol.Content : 750 MLProduct by :Domaine De ValensacProduct of FranceTasting notes :纯正的宝石红色，浓郁的果香可以闻到红色果实的芳香和新鲜的味道。
中国酒文化英文介绍Chinesewinecultureintroduction
Significance of Chinese Wine Culture in Global Context
• Cultural Exchange: Chinese wine culture has played a significant role in cultural exchange between China and other countries Wine has been a popular gift for foreign dignitaries and has facilitated cultural understanding and cooperation
Business Dinners: In business settings, driving Chinese wines is often seen as a way to strengthen relationships and seal deals It is important to follow the lead of the host or the most senior person at the table, and to toast them before drinking
Geographic Indications and Terroir of Chinese
Wines
要点一
要点二
Geographical Indications
Terroir
China has a rich history of producing wines with distinct regional characteristics Geographic indications (GIs) are used to identify wines that originate from specific regions known for their unique terroir and production methods
法国风情文化英文介绍作文
法国风情文化英文介绍作文France, a country known for its rich and diverse culture, has a unique and charming way of life that is deeply rooted in its history and traditions. From the romantic streets of Paris to the picturesque countryside, France exudes an air of sophistication and elegance that is unmistakable.The French take great pride in their culinary delights, and it's no wonder why. French cuisine is renowned for its exquisite flavors and meticulous preparation. From the buttery croissants and flaky pastries to the rich sauces and succulent meats, every bite is a culinary experience that is not to be missed.When it comes to fashion, France is a trendsetter in the industry. Paris, the fashion capital of the world, is home to some of the most iconic fashion houses and designers. The French have a keen eye for style and elegance, and their fashion choices reflect theirimpeccable taste and attention to detail.Art and culture are deeply ingrained in the fabric of French society. The country has been home to some of the world's most influential artists, writers, and thinkers. From the impressionist masterpieces of Monet and Renoir to the thought-provoking literature of Camus and Sartre,France has made significant contributions to the world ofart and culture.The French are known for their love of leisure and relaxation. Whether it's enjoying a glass of wine at a sidewalk café, taking a leisurely stroll along the Seine,or simply savoring the moment, the French know how to appreciate the simple pleasures in life.In conclusion, France's rich and diverse culture is a reflection of its history, traditions, and way of life. From its delectable cuisine and cutting-edge fashion to its vibrant art and leisurely pace, France has a unique charm that captivates and enchants visitors from around the world.。
英语酒文化
Comparison of Wine Culture between China and the Western WorldDifferent Origins of WineLiquor occupies an important position in people’s life from its appearance. After a long period of history, liquor has become an indispensable part of culture.About the origin of wine, Chinese claims that wine is brewed by many kinds of technology by people, while the westerners think wine is originally created by god.Du Kang is considered the forefather of wine-making in China.In the West people is generally agreed that wine is created by Dionysus, the son of Zeus and Semele.Different Preferences of WineIn Chinese traditional views, people prefer to choose food as raw material to make white and yellow wine as drinks in formal occasions. The Western wine is made from grape.The difference is caused by different geographical conditions between China and the Western world.China has fertile plains, and agriculture is the main mode of production. In the Western world, especially in Europe, most regions are mountain. The climate and topography are very suitable for grape growing.In recent years, beer is more and more important in the Chinese market, and people always choose beer to adjust atmosphere in the parties.Differences of Drinking V esselsWhatever in China or the West, people takes drinking vessels seriously. The elegant and suitable extant of drinking vessels are related to people’s degree of attention. The drinking vessels’ culture as an important part of wine culture also has a long history.Ancient Chinese wine vessels are known as bronze(青铜器), lacquer(漆器)and porcelain(瓷器). But now most families use western wine vessels.Western wine vessels are mostly made of glass so it is easy for people to distinguish the grade level of wine. Westerners focus on using different wine vessel to drink different wine.Different Drinking EtiquetteUrging others to drink as a special way to toast is a kind of Chinese custom that formed in the thousands of years. The custom is one kind of Chinese traditional culture which cannot see in the western countries and can not be understood in thewest. They drink and meal all by free and independent.In China, after toast, the host should also give the guests full of wine but cannot overflow, the full, the better. For westerners, they would not to show their humility. So when they see the Chinese behavior that doesn’t let their cup higher than others, they feel surprise and cannot understand.Different Drinking PurposesSince Chinese has a long history of drinking, we have many purposes for drinking. Like W orship(祭祀), Ceremony, Business.In the eyes of the Chinese people, wine is a tool for communication.Westerners pay more attention on the wine-tasting when they are drinking.ConclusionChinese wine culture is influenced by the Confucianism. The culture shows not only the hospitality of Chinese people, but also the Chinese groupthink.Western culture emphasizes individualism and self-development. Westerners care more about themselves.In China, drinking is an ancillary behavior to express their feelings, and for westerners, wine is a substance made personal senses more cheerful.By comparing the differences between Chinese and western culture of wine, we find that although Chinese and western have their own distinguishing feature in the win e culture, people’s love to wine are the same.In addition, it helps people understand different cultures deeply so that we can have a better intercultural communication.。
英文浅谈葡萄酒
英文浅谈葡萄酒扩充知识：Wine Varieties葡萄酒种类：（By wine making process按工艺分）SPARKLING WINE气泡葡萄酒Champagne香槟Cava加瓦Other Sparkling wines其他气泡酒STILL WINE静态葡萄酒Red 红葡萄酒White白葡萄酒Rose桃红葡萄酒FORTIFIED WINE加强葡萄酒Port / Sherry钵酒/雪利酒Wine Varieties 葡萄酒种类：（ By service sequence按用餐顺序分）Beginning of the meal 餐前Sugar 糖份 Alcohol 酒精Low 低 Aperitif （Drysherry/Champagne/Light dry White） Low 低餐前开胃酒（干性雪利/香槟/清淡干白葡萄酒）Table Wine ( Red, White, Rose… )佐餐酒（红/白/玫瑰红）Dessert Wine ( Botrytis, Ice wine,Port, Late Harvest…)甜酒（贵腐甜白，冰酒，钵酒，迟采半甜…）High 高 Digestive ( Brandy, Liquors, Grappa… ) High 高消化酒（白兰地，利口酒，果渣酒…)End of the meal 餐后Most Common Wine Varietals 主要葡萄品种8,000 grape varieties known in the world世界上目前已知的葡萄品种有8000种1,000 grape varieties used for wine around the world世界上大约有1000种葡萄被制成葡萄酒200 traditionally used in Italy意大利大约使用200种葡萄100 traditionally used in France法国大约使用100种葡萄50 traditionally used in Spain西班牙大约使用50种葡萄Grape variety, a major factor in the taste of a wine不同的葡萄品种，是影响葡萄酒品尝的主要因素White varietals 白葡萄品种Chardonnay/莎当妮Sauvignon Blanc/白苏维翁Riesling/雷司令Gewuztraminer /格乌兹塔米内Pinot Grigio/灰皮诺Viognier/维奥妮Red varietals 红葡萄品种Cabernet Sauvignon/卡本尼苏维翁Merlot/梅洛Cabernet Franc卡本尼弗朗Shiraz (Syrah)/设拉子Pinot Noir/黑皮诺Sangiovese/桑吉奥维谢Nebbiolo /内比奥罗Zinfandel/仙芬黛Tempranillo/泰普妮洛土壤沙质土 sand ( 质淡，葡萄成熟醇化速度较快）白垩土 chalk ( 多样化，高贵品种）砾石 gravel ( 品质佳，质地出色）黏土 clay ( 坚实，浓厚）最重要的一个因素是土壤的排水性最差的土壤最有利于葡萄树的生长，“葡萄树生长最好的地方是什么都不能长的地方”。
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The Introduction of Wine
Classification
Red Wine：It is brewed by grape with skin. White Wine：It is brewed only by grapemust.Generally,it is made by white grape or green grape. Sparking Wine： Champagne is a kind of Sparking Wine. Only the wine which was made in Champagne can be called"Champagne" Distilling Wine: Cognac
Level
1. AOC--the highest level 2. VDQS 3. VIN DE PAYS (Wine of Country) 4. VIN DE TABLE (Wine of the table)
Level
1. AOC--the highest level 2. VDQS 3. VIN DE PAYS (Wine of Country) 4. VIN DE TABLE (Wine of the table)ຫໍສະໝຸດ /O/G/OThanks!
Step
1 The temperature.The proper temperature is between 18℃~21℃.In this way,the wine will be at the best condition。 2 Sober up.We should pour the wine into the decanter,thus,the wine can get touch with the air and then we can smell the vinosity. 3 Watch.If the wine is brown,may be it is a vintage wine 4 Drinik .Before we drink，we should smell deeply,and keep it in the mouth,enjoy it's taste and then swallow it.
Effects of alcohol on health
Drinking proper wine can decrease the risk of suffering heart diseases,but if you drunk one or two times per mouth,you will easily sicken cancer.