(完整)形容词、副词比较级、最高级
Section A 形容词、副词的比较级 一.形容词、副词比较级的基本用法 1.比较级的概念：比较级表示事物间的比较，表示“较……”或“更……一些”，标志词是than（比）。 Cats are more lovely than other animals.
2.形容词/副词比较级前的修饰语 （1）much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly/a great deal She is feeling a lot/much better today. （2）any/ no/ even/ some/ still（更） Do you feel any better today? She is no older than mike. （3）数词 My sister is ten years younger than me.
3.比较级的特殊搭配 1) “比较级+and+比较级”表示 “越来越……” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。 2)“The +比较级…，the +比较级” 表示 “越……，越……” The busier he is ,the happier he feels他越忙就越高兴。 The more ,the better.越多越好。 3)the+比较级(+of the two)：表示“两者中较……的那个人或物”。 He is the taller of the two.
C -形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的用法 语法梳理 4)the more… the more… 越……越…… The harder you worker, the greater you will make. 5)more than 不仅仅是 less than 不到 no less than 不少于 6)as+形容词/副词 原级+as… (与…一样） 否定词语+ so…as：表示最高级含义。如： Nothing is so easy as this.没有比这更简单的了。The story is as interesting as that one. 7)表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语，放在as的前面 She can read twice as fast as you do. 8)no +比较级+ than：表示对两者的否定，意为“和…一样不…”；“not+比较级+than”表示前者不如后者。如： Tom is no taller than Mike. =Neither Tom nor Mike is tall. =Tom is as short as Mike. Tom is not taller than Mike. 9)比较级+than any other+单数名词：表示最高级意义。如： Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class.(=Mike is the most intelligent in his class.)
用所给词的正确形式填空： 1. His handwriting is ______(good) than any other student in class. 2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I. 4. She will be much ______ (happy) in her new house. 5. The short one is far _______ (expensive) than others. 6. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.
翻译句子：
能力提升 1． 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one. 2． 你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is _______ ______ ______ of the two. 3． 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday. 4． 他比我大两岁。He is _____ ______ ______ than I. 5.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English. 6.他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the _______ he gets.
单选： 1.（2002年黄冈市）—I’m getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor? —You’d better eat ________ food and take ________ exercise. A. less; less B. more; more C. more; less D. less; more 2.（2009，达州）——Kevin, is your twin brother the same as you? ——No, I’m ______ than him. A.a little thin B.very thinner C.much thinner D. a little thinner 3.(2010,南充）I have changed a lot in the last few years .Now I’m ______ than before and I’m more outgoing. A.much tall B.much taller C.more taller 4.（2001年厦门市）When winter comes, the days get ________. A. short and short B. shorter and shorter C. long and long D. longer and longer 5.（2003年厦门市）—I will give you some picture books. —The ________, the ________. A. more; better B. many; better C. most; best D. much; better 6.(2009.南充）——Dick, is Dick your twin brother? ——Yes,and I’m 1cm ______than him. A.more tall B.taller C. more taller 7.(2010.重庆）We’re happy that our country has developed ______these years than before. A. quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly 8.(2010.眉山）—— I think folk music is less popular than classical music . ——I don’t agree with you. Classical music is ______folk music . A.as popular as B.so popular as C.more popular than 9.(2011,内江）——What a hot day! ——The weather report says it will be much ______tomorrow. A.hot B.hotter C.hottest 10.（2002年辽宁省）Which would you like ________, basketball or football? A. good B. better C. best D. well 11.(2011,凉山）——What a careful boy you are! ——Thank you. In fact ,Tom does everything ______than me . A.more carefully B.more careful C.much careful 12.(2011,德阳）——Do you know what has happened in Japan recently? ——The earthquake ! It’s ______one that I have ever heard of. A.a very serious B.a more serious C.the most serious 13.(2011,德阳）My sister has practiced tennis for a long time.She plays tennis ______you. A.as good as B.so well as C.as well as
Section B 形容词、副词的最高级 一.形容词副词最高级用法 (1)三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，副词最高级前则可要可不要。 He is the youngest in our class.他是我们班年龄最小的。 Which do you like best?你最喜欢哪一个？ (2)表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用“Which/Who is＋the＋最高级，A，B or C？”结构。 Who is the oldest，Mary，Nancy or Lily? 谁的年龄最大，玛丽，南希还是莉莉？ (3)表示“最……的……之一”时用“one of the＋形容词最高级”结构，该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式。 The pen is one of the most beautiful pens. 这支钢笔是最漂亮的钢笔之一。 (4)形容词最高级前面可以加序数词，表示“第几最……”。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级全面解析
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下:(1) 规则变化表：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：注：假如动词是及物或不及物动词,则后面用副词；假如后面是连系动词,则后面用形容词。
如：This car is the fastest of the four.(形容词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中最快的) This car runs (the) fastest of the four.(副词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中跑得最快的) 三．形容词副词比较级最高级的特殊用法（1）和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋ 形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of the two a/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. ( a) ＋most ＋形容词最高级 “非常…” eg. a most beautiful city （2）序数词与最高级连用，如：Flying is the fastest and the second cheapest way to travel. （3）比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单） （适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时） He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class. any student in my class. （4）倍数表达法。
A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B. A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B. A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.注：用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍能够用twice 或double. The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼大三倍（高三倍）Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲比欧洲大三倍。
完整版)初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习(带答案)
完整版)初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习(带答案)Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs Practice with AnswersI。
Write the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives:1.nice - nicer - nicest2.fat - fatter - fattest3.slow - slower - slowest4.dry - drier - driest5.happy - happier - happiest6.wet - wetter - wettest7.much - more - most8.ill - worse - worst9.little - less - least10.bad - worse - worst11.thin - thinner - thinnest12.far - farther/further - farthest/furthest13.early - earlier - earliest14.careful - more careful - most careful15.exciting - more exciting - most exciting16.well - better - best17.friendly - friendlier - friendliest18.green - greener - greenest19.few - fewer - fewest20.busy - busier - busiestII。
Complete the sentences with the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in parentheses:1.Mr。
形容词,副词的比较级、最高级语法知识详解
形容词,副词的比较级、最高级的构成及用法大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级。
1.原级：即原形,不和其他任何进行比较就用原级。
2.比较级：两者进行比较,就用比较级。
表示“较……”或“更……一些”。
3.最高级：三者及三者以上进行比较,就用最高级。
表示“最……”一、形容词、副词的比较级及最高级的构成规则变化如下:●1.一般在adj/adv词尾直接加-er或-est,,long--longer--longest●2.以不发音的字母e结尾的adj/adv,在词尾直接加-r或-st●3.重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写这个辅音字母(词末),再加-er或-est,如,big-bigger-biggest注:需双写词末再加-er/-est的词有：大,红,湿,热,胖,瘦,悲,都适合需双写末辅再加-er/-est的常见词有:big/red/wet/hot/fat/thin/sad辅音字母+y结尾的节词,改y变为i,再加-er或-est,●heavy-heavier-heaviest 注：shy-sh y er/sh i er-shyest/shiest两种变化都可以。
●5.和所有的多音节词,分别在原级前加more构成比较级,加most构成最高级。
注:表示否定意义在其前加less/least构成比较级和最高级。
important----less important----least important EnglishismoreinterestingthanChinese=Chineseislessinte restingthanEnglish.●6.由“形容词加-ly”构成的副词(除bad ly是不规则变化worse/worst),在其前加more/most构成比较级和最高级。
；但要注意：early不属于这一条。
early----earl i er----earliest●7.由“名词后加-ful”构成的形容词,都是在其前加more/most构成比较级和最高级。
人教英语形容词、副词比较级和最高级的用法 (共19张PPT)
10. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ___ these years than ever before.
√ A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly
√A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D.heavily
14.Li Hua's shoes are as__ as Zhang Hua's.
√A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper
D.the cheapest
15. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and I did __.
funnier more serious
easier more athletic
happier
more important more popular
more exciting
more relaxing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法
一、比较级：
表示两者（人或事物） 的比较，常用于“比较级 + than”的结构 中 eg：Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高
√C. longer,more outgoing
D.longer,outgoing
4.I think English is as __as chinese.
√A. important
B. more important
C. most important
D.the most important
完整版)初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习(带答案)
完整版)初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习(带答案)Comparative and Superlative Adjectives and Adverbs Practice (with Answers)I。
Write the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives:1.nice - nicer - nicest2.fat - fatter - fattest3.slow - slower - slowest4.dry - drier - driest5.happy - happier - happiest6.wet - wetter - wettest7.much - more - most8.ill - worse - worst9.little - less - least10.bad - worse - worst11.XXX - XXX - XXX12.far - XXX13.early - earlier - earliest14.careful - more careful - most careful15.exciting - XXX - most exciting16.well - better - best17.friendly - friendlier - XXX18.green - greener - greenest19.few - fewer - fewest20.busy - busier - busiestXXX:1.Mr。
Smith is the (richest) man in this office.2.Winter is the (coldest) season of the year.3.This。
is not as (cheap) as that one.4.It is much (hotter) today than yesterday.5.She is a little (more careful) than her classmates.6.(More) people came to the meeting than last time.7.Which book is (easier)。
(完整版)小学英语比较级
一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1．大多数单词的变法small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest great→greater→greatest clever→clevere r→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest tall→taller→tallest2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest3．先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest thin-thinner-thinnest sad-sadder--sa ddest 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most different注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。
6．有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。
good-----better------best好的well------better------best身体好的bad------worse------worst坏的ill--------worse-------worst病的many--------more------most许多 much------more--------most许多few------less-------least少数几个little-------less------least少数一点far------further------furthest更进一步，程度far------farther------farthest更远，路程old-------older------oldest年老的（指年纪）old------elder-------eldest年老的（指兄弟姐妹的排行）二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法1．“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B”意思为“A比B更……”。
形容词副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳(超全)
形容词/副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则变化：◇单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er , -est原级比较级最高级如：tall-taller-tallest◇以不发音的e结尾只加-r，-st◇“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为i，再加-er, -est如：easy-easier-easiest pretty-prettier-prettiest◇以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词（即重读闭音节词），双写结尾的辅音字母er，-est 如：Thin-thinner-thinnest hot-hotter-hottest特别提醒：new, few, slow, clean等词含有字母组合，且发的是长元音，不用双写。
◇大部分双音节词和多音节的词(即音标中含有三个或三个以上元音音素的词)，要在前面加more，most 如:beautiful -more beautiful-most beautiful特别提醒：以形容前缀un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，如：unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest, untidy-untidier-untidiest◇以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加 more，most如：Slowly-more slowly-most slowly quickly-more quickly-most quickly特别提醒：early -earlier-earliest◇由ing分词和-ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most 来表示它们的比较级和最高级。
interesting-more interesting -most interesting excited-more excited -most excitingtired-more tired -most tired boring-more boring -most boring不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worstmany/much-more-most little-less-leastfar-farther/further -farthest/furthest old-older/elder-oldest/eldest特别提醒：◇further不仅可以指“距离更远”，还可指“程度更深”。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。
big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)? difficult (原级)more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)不规则变化原级比较级最高级good better bestmany more mostmuch more mostbad worse worstlittle less leastill worse worstfar farther(further) farthest(furthest)deep deeper deepesttall taller tallest形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。
(完整word版)形容词副词比较级和最高级练习题含答案
形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习A 部分I 用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?She' s only 1.40 metres _____(tall). She is much ___ (short) than Sally. She is also the ___ (short) girl in the class.6. He is _____ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _______ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don’t think so.15.Annie plays the piano very _____ (well). Sue plays it ___ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the ____ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the ______ (dangerous) animal in the world.III完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。
(完整版)形容词副词比较级和最高级练习题含答案
形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习A 部分I 用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?She' s only 1.40 metres _____(tall). She is much ___ (short) than Sally. She is also the ___ (short) girl in the class.6. He is _____ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _______ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don’t think so.15.Annie plays the piano very _____ (well). Sue plays it ___ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the ____ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the ______ (dangerous) animal in the world.III完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。