高中英语语法特殊句式之
09.特殊句式-高考英语一轮复习语法知识
(2)“only+状语”置于句首时, 主句要进行部分倒装。 Only then did we realize there was an earthquake. I was too frightened to move. 只有在那时我们才意识到发生了地震。我太害怕了以至于无法动弹。 Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. 只有在和两个学生交谈之后我才发觉拥有强烈的动机是达到目标的最大因素之 一。
(3)so/such...that...结构中的so/such连同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调 时,主句要用部分倒装结构。 So touching did the song sound that I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.这首歌听起来如此令人感动以至于我第一次听到它时就忍不住 流下眼泪。 (4)表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者时,用倒装结构“so/neither/nor+助动词/系 动词/情态动词+主语”(so表示肯定意义, neither/nor表示否定意义)。 None of us were familiar with planting, and nor did we know how to use gardening tools. 我们都不熟悉种植,也不知道如何使用园艺工具。 Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
考点4 强调的两种形式 1.强调句型 (1)强调句型的基本结构: It is/was+被强调的部分+that+句子其他部分.。该句型 可对句子的主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等进行强调。当强调部分是人, 且作主语时, 引导词也可用who。 But it was the effects deep within the fat cells that may have been the most significant, the researchers found. 但研究人员发现,最重要的可能是脂肪细胞内部的影响。 【特别提示】强调主语时要注意连接词与谓语的一致性。 It is our teacher that/who helps us make great progress.
高中英语特殊句式 PPT
大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持
继续保持安静
1、For a moment nothing happened, then ________(e) voices all
shouting together、
答案 came [考查倒装句式。当某些副词如then,
now,
here,there, up等置于句首时,句子要用完全倒装形式。句意:一时
3、五个重要得固定句型: (1)“so/neither/nor＋be/have/助动词/情态动词＋主语”表示“前 一句中得内容也适合于另一人或另一事物”。 He came last night, so did I、她昨晚来了,我也来了。 Lily can’t ride, neither/nor can Lucy、 莉莉不会骑车,露西也不会。
【温馨提示】 在“There be”句型中,be动词根据靠近be动词得名 词得单复数来变化。例如: There is a desk and two chairs in the room、 There are two chairs and a desk in the room、 房间里有一张桌子与两把椅子。
People like his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’ surprise、 人们很喜欢她得小说,因为故事虽然简单,但结局出奇,让读者吃惊 。
强调句型It is(was)后面得人称代词若就是从句中得主语, is/was得 后面应当用主格形式。倘若这一人称代词就是从句得宾语,则用 宾格形式。 It was him who(whom)I saw yesterday、 我昨天见到得正就是她。
高考英语语法考情分析16：特殊句式
高考英语语法考情分析16：特殊句式考情分析近五年高考试卷中对特殊句式的考察虽然很少，主要考察祈使句和倒装句there be句型，但特殊句式仍是高中英语教学的重点内容，考生仍需掌握这部分内容，以便有充足的知识储备和较强的综合能力应对今后的高考。
01真题感悟真题感悟1.(2016全国Ⅱ卷·70) It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, _______ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.答案：make解析：考察祈使句。
根据句意该句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。
2.(2020 湖北八省联考) Only then ____ we realize there was an earthquake. I was too frightened to move.答案：did解析：only then 放句首应用倒装句即Only then+助动词+主语+动词原形，该句为一般过去时助动词应用did。
3.(2021年全国乙卷) And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!答案：hopes→hope解析：考查谓语动词及省略句。
此句省略了主语I，I是第一人称，所以用动词原形hope作谓语。
4.(2017全国Ⅰ卷) The instructor kept repeating the words, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”答案：tu rning→turn解析：根据句意，应用祈使句turn left.02真题再练真题再练单句语法填空1.(2020年八校联考) In any unsafe situation, simply_______ (press) the button and highly trained agent will get you the help you need.2.（2020河北模考题）It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _______we saw Lily in the passenger seat.3.(2020 山东德州高三试题) Not until recently_______ (do) they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.4.(原创题)_______ unforgettable the experience was./_______ an unforgettable the experience.5.(2015 天津改编) Only when Lily walked into the house_______ she realize that she had left the contract at home.答案真题再练：单句语法填空1.press 考察祈使句。
高中英语语法专项练习 特殊句式综合(倒装句,强调句,祈使句,感叹句)
高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十一特殊句式（倒装句，强调句，祈使句，感叹句）第一部分：语法填空A组1.Actually,it’snottheyearsinyourlife____________count,butthelifeinyouryears.2.Wasitinthelibrary____________heoftenwenttodosomereading_____________hemettheprettygirl?ime.9.——17.——Soyou.18.HardlyhadIreturnedhomeIrealizedIhadleftmykeyattheoffice.19.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,fledthethief.20.Whywasthattheoldwomanwassenttoprison?21.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?22.Whatasillymistakeitisyou’vemade!23.Itwas_____hesaid_____disappointedmeatthattime24.Shesaidshewouldgoandshe(do)go.25.NotIcamehomelastnightdidMumgotobed.B组1.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestillhopes.2.SeldomtheywatchTVduringtheday.3.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—So,butwhocarewhatIsaid?4.ItwasontheNationalDayshemetwithherseparatedsister.5.cameMr.Smithandthelessonbegan.7.8.——1723.?Isit_____whowantstoseeyou.24.Whowasit_____wantedtoseemejustnow??25.?Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.?第二部分：单句改错A组1.Notonlythenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.2.Itisnodoubtthatthefamousprofessorwillcometogiveusalecture.3.SotouchingthesongsoundthatIcouldn’tholdmytearsbackwhenIhearditforthefirsttime.4.Followingtheinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.5.—ItelephonedhimtwicebutIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,doesit?6.Nosoonerwelefttheroomthanwerealizedweforgottotakeourbooks.7.Whenweheardtheexcitingnews,therewassilencealloverthehallatfirst.Thencomevoicesofshouting.8.ItisMaryandJamesthataregettingmarriedanditisIwhoisgoingtobetheirbridesmaid.9.Itisonlywhenyourereadthepoemwhichyoucanreallyappreciateit.10.ThoughI’mnotavolunteeranymore,IusedtoandI’vedonesomevoluntaryworkwithmyfriends.11.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,andyourcoughwillgetworse.15.——11.—13.Ican’tbuttoadmirehiscourage.14.Ifitheated,watercanbechangedintosteam.15.Theteacherhasthestudentstoreadthenovel.第三部分：语篇型填空Ourschoollibrary,alongwithmanyotherbuildings,isverydifferentfromotherschools'.There??1??(be)twocomputerrooms,t hreeartrooms,ameetingroomandareadingroominthelibrarybuilding.Thenumberofthebooks??2??(be)large.Itwas2,000,000d ollars?3??allthebookscostourschool.Itissuchalargeamountofmoney?4??anaveragefamilycan'taffordit,right?Butinmyview,i tisworthitbecauseintheeraofknowledgeexplosion,manystudentshaveathirstforknowledge.Ourlibraryisalsoamultifunctionalbuilding.Thereare500computersinit.Manyastudent??5??(surf)theInternetatweekendshe reandnowyoucanseethatmyclassmates,MikeandJohn,aresurfingtheInternet.?6???happytheyare!Look!Aprofessorandwriter??7??(be)deliveringaspeechinthemeetingroom.Everytimethereisawonderfulspeech,theaudie ncealways??8??(cheer)up.Whatlovelychildrentheyare!Enterourartroom??9???youwillfindateacherwithhisstudentsispainti ngintheroom.Onthewall??10?(be)about500pictures,whichattractmanystudents.语法专题十一特殊句式参考答案第一部分：语法填空A组1.to7.was13.can1.在5.does1.2.had3.have4.did5.Fromthevalleycomeafrighteningsound.comes6.Notuntilthechildfellasleep︿themotherleavetheroom.did7.Theseworkersweremade︿workfortenhoursaday.to8.Myparentswantedmetobeateacher,butIdidn’twantto︿.be9.去掉is10.去掉to11.I’dliketo︿,butIwastoobusythen.have12.去掉on13.去掉to14.去掉it15.去掉to第三部分：语篇型填空1.are2.is3.that4.that5.surfs6.How7.is8.cheer/cheers9.and10.are。
高中英语2024届高考特殊句式汇总(共45句)
高中英语特殊句式1.It (all) depends: 视情况而定2.It’s up to sb (to do sth):由某人决定（做某事）——Shall we go to the art exhibition?——It’s up to you.3.It’s time to do sth/ for sth/ for sb to do sthIt's time that +从句（用过去式或者should+v）4.It is no use/ good/ point/ sense (in) doing sth.做某事没有用处/益处/意义/意思It is no point arguing with him about it.和他争论这事没有意义。
5.It will be long before... 还要很久才......It was + 段时间 +before...过了多久才......It will be long before we meet each other again.还要过很久我们才能再次见面。
It was two years before he came back from abroad.过了两年后他才回国。
6.It won’t be long before...没过多久就.....It won’t be long before you realize the importance of learning English well.7.It is/ has been+一段时间+since从句（过去时）自从……以来有多久了It is years since I enjoyed myself so much.我有好多年都没有玩得这么开心了。
8.It is/ was+被强调成分+that:强调句型It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday.昨天午夜我回到了家里。
高中英语语法专项练习 特殊句式综合(倒装句,强调句,祈使句,感叹句)
高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十一特殊句式（倒装句，强调句，祈使句，感叹句）第一部分：语法填空A组1.Actually, it’s not the years in your life ____________ count, but the life in your years.2.Was it in the library ____________ he often went to do some reading _____________ he met the pretty girl?3.Next door to ours ____________(live) a black doctor, who seems to have settled in this community for quite a long time.4.In front of our school ____________(stand) a tower on whose top we can have a clear view of the lake.5.The police were seeking more information to find out who it was ____________ killed the rich merchant.6.____________(knock)at the door before you enter the office, or you’ll be considered impolite.7.____________ different life today is from what it was 20 years ago!8.If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they are sure not ____________(be).9. —My Dad began to teach me study English when I was eight.—Wow. You must have studied English for six years, ____________ you?10. Generally speaking, when ____________(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side-effects.11.Never before ____________ I seen such a wonderful park, where I’d like to pay a visit again.12.How close parents are to their children ____________(have) a strong influence on the development of the godchildren characters.13.I don’t think the price of gas will go down this week, ____________ it?14.__________ fun it is to take a rest after a long run!15.____________ remains a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.16. It was until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.17. —The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—So you.18. Hardly had I returned home I realized I had left my key at the office.19.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, fled the thief.20. Why was that the old woman was sent to prison?21. You and I could hardly work together, ?22. What a silly mistake it is you’ve made!23. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time24. She said she would go and she (do) go.25. Not I came home last night did Mum go to bed.B组1. —What’s the matter with Della?—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ho pes .2. Seldom they watch TV during the day.3. —You ought to have given them some advice.—So , but who care what I said?4. It was on the National Day she met with her separated sister.5. came Mr. Smith and the lesson began.6. Lucy can’t ride a bicycle; neither _______ Lily.7.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and neither ______ I.8. —The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin.—So ______ it in Urumqi and children go skating on it then.9.Hardly _______ I think it possible to finish the job before dark at that time.10.Only after the war ______ he learn his family were all killed in an explosion.11.Never once ______ I heard anyone shout at Philip or even raise their voices.12.There ______ (be) a pen and some books on the desk.13.Only in this way ______ we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.14.Only if you eat the correct foods ______ you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.15.So sudden ______ the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.16.It was after he got what he had desired ____he realized it was not so important.17.It was not until ten o’c lock ______ he went to bed.18.It is Miss Lin ______ teaches us English this term.19.I was not rich, but I ______ want to help those poorer than me.20.______ was Steven who took the trouble to repair the computer for his neighbor.21.It was not until midnight_____ they reached the camp site.22.It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.23. Is it _____ who wants to see you.24.Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now?25. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.第二部分：单句改错A组1. Not only the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.2. It is no doubt that the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.3. So touching the song sound th at I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.4. Following the instructions on the packet when you take the drug and the drug, I think, will work soon.5. —I telephoned him twice but I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, does it?6.No sooner we left the room than we realized we forgot to take our books.7.When we heard the exciting news, there was silence all over the hall at first.Then come voices of shouting.8.It is Mary and James that are getting married and it is I who is going to be their bridesmaid.9.It is only when you reread the poem which you can really appreciate it.10.Though I’m not a volunteer any more, I used to and I’ve done some voluntary work with my friends.11.Follow your doctor’s a dvice, and your cough will get worse.12.Not only the students but also the teacher were surprised at the news.13.After the meeting, all agrees to take some measures to prevent pollution.14.The Internet has a much shorter history, especially when comparing to such communication systems as the letter andthe telephone.15. —Look at the flying pigeons in the sky.—You can’t imagine what important a role they played in the battlefields.B组1. Round the corner did came a motorcycle.2. Hardly have I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with.3. Never I heard anything like it.4. His brother made great progress last term, so does his sister.5. From the valley come a frightening sound.6. Not until the child fell asleep the mother leave the room.7. These workers were made work for ten hours a day.8. My parents wanted me to be a teacher, but I didn’t want to.9. You must practice speaking English whenever is possible.10. Why not to go travelling with us?11. —Did you attend the meeting?—I’d like to, but I was too busy then.12. It’s difficult on learning a foreign language.13. I can’t but to admire his courage.第三部分：语篇型填空Our school library,along with many other buildings,is very different from other schools'.There 1 (be) two computer rooms,three art rooms,a meeting room and a reading room in the library building.The number of the books 2 (be) large.It was 2, 000, 000 dollars 3 all the books cost our school.It is such a large amount of money 4 an average family can't afford it, right?But in my view,it is worth it because in the era of knowledge explosion,many students have a thirst for knowledge.Our library is also a multifunctional building.There are 500 computers in it.Many a student 5 (surf) the Internet at weekends here and now you can see that my classmates,Mike and John, are surfing the Internet. 6 happy they are!Look! A professor and writer 7 (be) delivering a speech in the meeting room. Every time there is a wonderful speech,the audience always 8 (cheer) up.What lovely children they are! Enter our art room 9 you will find a teacher with his students is painting in the room.On the wall 10 (be) about 500 pictures,which attract many students.语法专题十一特殊句式参考答案第一部分：语法填空A组1. that2. where；that3. lives4. stands5. that6. Knock7. How8. to be9. haven’t 10. taken 11.have 12. has 13.will 14.What 15.There 16. that 17. do 18. when 19. away 20. it 21. could we 22. that 23. what that 24. did 25. untilB组1. to2. do3. I did4. that5. In6. can7.was 8.does 9.did 10.did 11.have 12.is13.can 14.will 15.was 16.that 17.that 18.that/who19.did 20.It 21.that 22.that 23.he 24.that25.which that第二部分：单句改错A组1.在the前加do2.It—There3.在touching后加did4. Following—Follow5.does—was6. 在sooner后加had7. come—came8. 第三个is—am9. which—that 10. 在to后加be 11. and—or 12. were—was13. agrees—agree 14. comparing—compared 15. what—howB组1.去掉did2.Hardly have I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with.had3.Never︿I heard anything like it.have4.His brother made great progress last term, so does his sister.did5. From the valley come a frightening sound.comes6. Not until the child fell asleep ︿the mother leave the room.did7. These workers were made︿work for ten hours a day.to8. My parents wanted me to be a teacher, but I didn’t want to︿.be9. 去掉is10. 去掉to11. I’d like to︿, but I was too busy then.have12.去掉on 13. 去掉to 14. 去掉it 15. 去掉to第三部分：语篇型填空1.are2.is3.that4.that5.surfs6.How7.is8.cheer/cheers9.and 10.are。
【精品课件】考英语一轮复习语法专题12特殊句式课件新人教2
6.当only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于 句首时,采用部分倒装形式。要注意“only+主语”用 在句首时不倒装。
Only when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.
考点二 状语从句中的省略
1.在由when,while,if,as if,although/though,as,until, once,whether, where等引导的状语从句中,当状语从 句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句谓语含有be时, 可省略状语从句的主语和be。
When (he was) young,he helped his parents do a lot of housework.
2023
高中总复习优化设计
GAO ZHONG ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI
语法专题十二 特殊句式
语法专题突破
英语
内容索引
核心考点 分层突破 专项训练 巩固提升
核心考点 分层突破
高考感悟 1.(2018·北京,单项填空)In any unsafe situation,simply
间。
2.当句子用so,nor,neither开头,说明前面一句话中的 情况也适用于另外一些人或物时,主语和谓语部分 倒装。
Tom likes English,and so do I. 汤姆喜欢英语,我也喜欢英语。
3.在so/such...that引导的结果状语从句中,为了强调, 把so/such提到句首时,主谓要倒装。
高中英语特殊句式考情解读与重点知识梳理
高中英语特殊句式考情解读与重点知识梳理从近几年高考试题来看，特殊句式主要考查倒装句、省略句和强调句的用法。
命题的着重点在以下几个方面：1.考查倒装句式，特别注意以下三种情况：(1)含有否定意义的词置于句首时，部分倒装。
(2)only 位于句首修饰状语等，部分倒装。
(3)so/such...that 句型中，so/such 位于句首时，后面的主句倒装，that 从句不倒装。
2.考查省略句的构成，尤其是以下四种情况：(1)省略主语、主语和谓语、主语和谓语的一部分。
(2)状语从句省略为“连词＋非谓语动词”形式，务必要明确句子主语与非谓语动词的逻辑关系以及非谓语动词与谓语的时间关系。
(3)不定式的省略。
(4)not，so，neither，nor 的“替代性”省略。
3.考查强调句型的构成和强调谓语的方法。
近几年高考更加注重考查知识之间的交叉现象，加大了综合考查语法知识的力度，以下几个方面要引起高度重视：(1)强调句型的一般疑问句式和特殊疑问句式的构成。
(2)强调not...until...句型的特殊构成方式。
(3)把强调句型与定语从句、省略句以及强调句型与时间状语从句、地点状语从句的考查等融合到一起考查学生综合把握语法知识的能力。
知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有：1.表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语，如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall 等，置于句首，且主语是名词时。
如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。
South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。
2020年高考英语之高频考点解密十二 特殊句式(强调,倒装,祈使句,感叹句等)(含答案)
解密12特殊句式（强调，倒装，祈使句，感叹句等）考点详解【考点解读】1. 掌握倒装的必备条件及倒装的具体应用。
2. 熟知强调句的基本结构及其疑问句句式、特殊疑问句式，注意其与结构相似的主从复合句的区别。
3. 掌握省略的一些基本原则，在行文中正确地使用省略。
4. 掌握祈使句、感叹句的基本形式及用法。
5. 掌握反意疑问句的构成和用法。
【命题趋势】近两年高考试卷中的语篇型语法填空题对特殊句式的考查很少，但强调句型、倒装句、there be 句型等均为高中教学的重点内容，所以在高考备考中，考生仍然需要掌握这部分内容，以便有充分的知识储备和较强的综合能力应对高考。
考向1 倒装倒装是英语中常见的一种语言现象，它具有强调、修饰等作用。
倒装可分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1. There be句型：其中be可换成live, lie, stand, remain, exist, come, go, seem (appear/ happen/ used) to be等表示＂存在＂意义的词。
☛There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身材矮小的人。
☛Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 从前，海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。
2. 以here, there, off, out, in, up, down, away, now, then, on等表示方向、位置或时间、地点的副词开头的句子，谓语是come, go, be等动词时，并且其主语为名词时，通常使用完全倒装。
☛Now, here goes the story. 现在，这个故事是这样的。
☛Then came another question. 然后又一个问题被提出来了。
高中英语语法专练十 特殊句式
1 语法专练十 特殊句式 一、单句填空 1.(2015湖南,23)Only after talking to two students I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. 2.(2015湖南,21)It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. 3.(2015湖南,24)Video games can be a poor influence if (leave) in the wrong hands. 4.(2014福建,29)It was the culture,rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 5.(2014大纲全国,33) (call) me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result. 6.(2014湖南,33)It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do makes life happy. 7.(2014湖南,32)All we need (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year. 8.(2014湖南,30) (make) what you’re doing today important,because you’re trading a day of your life for it. 9.(2013课标Ⅱ,12) by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital. 10.(2013重庆,27)It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued. 11.(2013湖南,35)Not once it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. 12.Little she care what she looks like;all she cares about is her job performance. 13.The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor he even give it a thought. 14.All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming (be)damaging our health. 15.Before you quit your job, (consider) how your family would feel about your decision. 2