2018海南省中考英语试题真题解析

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海南省2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语科试题

(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)

第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)

Ⅰ. 听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike.

7. A. June 1th B. Tuesday. C. In the afternoon.

8. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, please.

9. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Glad to meet you. C. Not at all.

10. A. No problem. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome. Ⅲ. 对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。

11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?

A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.

B. Because he thinks they are lovely.

C. Because he thinks they are interesting.

12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?

A. At 9:30.

B. At 9:00.

C. At 8:30.

听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。

13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?

A. On his way to school.

B. On his way home.

C. On the playground.

14. Who is on the school basketball team?

A. Anna’s brother.

B. Anna.

C. Bob.

15. What will they do after school?

A. Watch a movie.

B. Go to a concert.

C. Play basketball. Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。

16. Sally will have her birthday party .

A. this Sunday

B. this Saturday

C. this Friday

17. Peter is now in .

A. Beijing

B. New York

C. London

18. Emily is preparing for the party.

A. a birthday cake

B. a box of chocolate

C. some flowers

19. Tina is good at .

A. writing

B. drawing

C. cooking

20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.

A. two

B. drawing

C. four

第二部分笔试(共七大题,满分100分)

Ⅴ. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A)单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

21. (2018·海南中考)A. shop B. clock C. note

21.C 【解析】考查音标。A、B两项的划线部分发音为/ɔ/, C项为/ əu/,故选C。

22.(2018·海南中考)A. cute B. bus C. duck

22.A 【解析】考查音标。B、C后两项的划线部分发音为/ʌ/, A项为/ju:/,故选A。

23. (2018·海南中考)A. rice B. camp C. pencil

23.B 【解析】考查音标。A、C两项的划线部分发音为/s /, B项为/ k/,故选B。

24.(2018·海南中考)A. dear B. near C. early

24.C 【解析】考查音标。A、B两项的划线部分发音为/iə/, C项为/ə:/,故选C。

25. (2018·海南中考)A. whole B. white C. whose

25.B 【解析】考查音标。A、C两项的划线部分发音为/h /, B项为/ w/,故选B。

B)选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. (2018·海南中考)Ann is my best friend. She can play ______ piano very well.

A. /

B. a

C. the

26.C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:Ann是我的好朋友,她弹钢琴弹得很好。“play the piano”是固定搭配,乐器前加定冠词the。故选C.

27. (2018·海南中考)—Who is the boy ______ a blue T-shirt?

—He is my cousin.

A. on

B. in

C. of

27. B 【解析】考查介词的搭配。由答语可知此处询问:穿蓝色T恤衫的男孩是谁?“in+颜色+衣服”表示“穿着...颜色的衣服的”。故选B。

28.(2018·海南中考)David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a______ last week.

A. camera

B. dictionary

C. bicycle

28. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。由前半句大卫喜欢照相可推断他父亲上周给他买了台相机。camera“相机”;dictionary“字典”;bicycle“自行车”。故选A。

29. (2018·海南中考)—Is that Mr. Zhou?

—It ______ be him. He has gone to Beijing.

A. may

B. can

C. can’t

29. C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由答语后半句“他去北京了”,可推断不可能是周老师,表示否定推测用can't。故选C。

30.(2018·海南中考)Lucy is a/an_____ girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble.

A. upset

B. weak

C. kind

30. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。由答语后半句“她总是帮助那些有困难的人”,可推断露西是一个热心的女孩。upset“不安的”;weak“弱的”;kind“热心的;和蔼的”。故选C。

31. (2018·海南中考)We must protect animals. They are______ friends.

A. us

B. our

C. ours

31. B 【解析】考查代词的用法。由空格后的名词可知此处应该用形容词性物主代词,故选B。

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