2013秋新目标英语八年级上册重点词组句型
2013年秋人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间
taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到
go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为
one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？
so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不
once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空
go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课
go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营
not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医
morn than多于；超过less than少于
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛
be similar to与……相像的/类似的the same as和……相同；与……一致be different from与……不同care about关心；介意be like a mirror像一面镜子the most important最重要的
as long as只要；既然bring out使显现；使表现出get better grades取得更好的成绩
reach for伸手取in fact事实上；实际上make friends交朋友the other其他的
touch one’s heart感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋
be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较
级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加
定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：
构成方法原级比较级最高级
单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或
-est
high
short
higher
shorter
highest
shortest
以字母e词尾的词，
加-r或-st
late
fine
later
finest
latest
finest
重读闭音节词词尾
只有一个辅音字母
时，先双写辅音字
母，再加-er或-est
hot
big
thin
fat
hotter
bigger
thinner
fatter
hottest
biggest
thinnest
fattest 以“辅音字母+y”结
尾的双音节词，先把
“y”改为“i”，再加
-er或-est
funny
easy
early
funnier
easier
earlier
funniest
easiest
earliest
多音节
词和部分双音节词在词前加more或
most
beautiful
athletic
outgoing
more beautiful
more athletic
more outgoing
most beautiful
most athletic
most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化：
原级比较级最高级good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther（更远）
further（更深远）
farthest(最远) furthest（最深远）
as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.
Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
movie theater电影院close to…离……近clothes store服装店in town在镇上
so far到目前为止10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程talent show才艺表演
in common共同；共有around the world世界各地；全世界more and more……越来越……and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样的be up to是……的职责；由……决定not everybody并不是每个人make up编造（故事、谎言等）play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
for example例如take…seriously认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到
Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？
Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多
watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
one of+可数名词的复数……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
think of认为learn from从……获得；向……学习find out查明；弄清楚talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目soap opera肥皂剧go on发生watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对try one’s best尽某人最大努力as famous as与……一样有名have a discussion about就……讨论one day有一天such as例如dress up打扮；梳理take sb.’s place代替；替换
do a good job干得好something enjoyable令人愉快的东西interesting information有趣的资料one of……之一look like看起来像around the world全世界 a symbol of……的象征
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…?做……怎么样？be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
grow up成长；长大every day每天be sure about对……有把握make sure确信；务必send…to…把……送到……be able to能the meaning of……的意思different kinds of不同种类的
write down写下；记下have to do with关于；与……有关系take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事
learn to do sth.学会做某事finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事
help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事
love to do sth.喜爱做某事want to do sth.想要做某事
Unit7 Will people have robots?
on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上live to do 200 years old活动200岁free time空闲时间
in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上play a part in sth.参与某事space station 太空站
look for寻找computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来hundreds of许多；成百上千
the same…as…与……一样over and over again多次；反复地get bored感到厌烦的
wake up醒来fall down倒塌
will+动词原形将要做……
fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……
have to do sth.不得不做某事
agree with sb.同意某人的意见
such+名词（词组）如此……
play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事
There will be + 主语+其他将会有……
There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
milk shake奶昔turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意on Saturday在星期六cut up切碎put…into…把……放入……one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首……
at this time在这时 a few一些；几个fill…with…用……把……装满cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数多少……how much+不可数名词多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了
First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want + to do sth.想要做某事forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事
need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
on Saturday afternoon在周六下午prepare for为……做准备go to the doctor去看医生
have the flu患感冒help my parents帮助我的父母come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间last fall去年秋天go to the party去聚会
hang out常去某处；泡在某处the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天
have a piano lesson上钢琴课look after照看；照顾accept an invitaton接受邀请
turn down an invitation拒绝邀请take a trip去旅行at the end of this month这个月末
look forward to盼望；期待the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才
meet my friend会见我的朋友visit grandparents拜访祖父母study for a test为考试学习
have to不得不too much homework太多作业do homework做家庭作业
go to the movies去看电影after school放学后on the weekend在周末
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事
be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.
the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
What’s today?今天是什么日子？What’s the date today? What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
stay at home待在家里take the bus乘公共汽车tomorrow night明天晚上have a class party进行班级聚会
half the class一半的同学make some food做些食物order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会
at the party在聚会上potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条in the end最后make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密
talk with sb.与某人交谈in life 在生活中be angry at/about sth.因某事生气be angry with sb.生某人的气
in the future在将来run away逃避；逃跑the first step第一步in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题school clean-up学校大扫除
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事give sb. sth.给某人某物
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事
It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事need to do sth.需要做某事
初二上册英语复习提纲(重点短语及句型)
初二上册英语复习提纲(重点短语及句型)八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型 Unit 1 1. watch TV 看电视 2. go to the movies 去看电影 3. on weekends 在周末 4. hardly ever 几乎不 5. how often 多久一次 6. every day 每天 7. once a week 一周一次 8. twice a month 一月两次 9. do homework 做家庭作业 10. the result of … ……的结果 11. as for 至于，对于 12. read a book 看书 13. junk food 垃圾食品 14. be good/bad for 对……有益/害 15. eating habits 饮食习惯 16. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 17. lots of = a lot of 许多 18. of course/Sure 当然 19. come home from school 从学校来到家 20. look after = take care of 照看；照顾 21. a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式 22. the same as ……和……相同
23. be different from ……和……不同 24. want to do sth. 想要做某事 25. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 26. want = would like 想要 27. health---healthy<形> 28. healthy 健康的----unhealthy<反义> 29. different 不同的—difference<名> 30. keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康 31. although = though 虽然 <不能与 but 连用> 32. surf the Internet 上网 33. three times a week 一周三次 34. get good grades 取得好成绩 35. How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？ 36. What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通常在周末做什么？ 37. I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影。 38. What does he/she often do on Sundays?他/她常常在星期天做什么？ 39. He/She often does homework. 他/她常常做家庭作业。 40. How often do you shop? 你多久买一次东西？ 41. I shop twice a month. 我一月买两次东西。 42. How often does your mother go to the movies? 你妈妈多久去看一次电影？ 43. She goes to the movies once a week. 她一周去看一次电影。 44. Most students do homework every day. 大多数学生每天都做作业。 Unit 2 1. foot---feet 脚 <复> 2. tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复>
八年级上册重点短语
八年级重点短语 Unit 1 1.多久已次how often 2.几乎不hardly ever 3.在周末on weekends 4. once a week 一周一次 Twice a month 一月两次 Three times a year 一年三次 5.as for 关于 6.how many 多少 7.surf the Internet 网上冲浪 8.be good/bad for 对…有益处/有害处9try to do sth 尽力去做某事 10.help sb(to) do sth=help stb with sth 帮某人做某事 11.the same as 和…一样 12.be different from 与……不同 13.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 14. junk food 垃圾食品 15.look after=take care of 照顾，照料Unit 2 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 1.have a headache 头痛 2.have a toothache 牙痛 3.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 4.have a sore back 腰痛 5.be stressed out 紧张的/有压力的have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 6.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 7.What’s the matter（with you）? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s wrong (with you)? （你）怎么了？ 8.lie down and rest躺下休息 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那消息我感到难过 too many 太多（后接可数名词） too much 太多（后接不可数名词） much too 太（后接形容词） too much water 太多水 much too expensive 太贵 9.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 10.stay healthy=keep healthy= keep fit保持健 康 11.I’m not felling well.我觉得不舒服。 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.be angry with sb对某人生气 14.not …until 知道…才 15.at the moment= now 此时此刻，现在 16.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这我很抱歉。 17.It’s important to do sth 做某事重要 18.get tired=be tired 很累 Unit 3 1.go camping 去露营 2.show me your photos =show your photo to me 把你的照片展示给我看 3.for vacation 度假 4.think about doing 考虑做某事 5.plan to do sth 计划去做某事 6.take a walk =take walks散步 7.go bike riding=ride a bike 去骑单车 8.spend time on sth /(in) doing sth 花费时间在某事/做某事 9.finish doing sth 完成做某事 10.go sightseeing 看风景 go fishing 去钓鱼 11. leave for 前往 12.how long 多长时间
2017年新目标英语八年级上教案(全册)
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people
初二英语上册重点词组
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n ing . n. r e . a ins. r e? . time. . d time. . . r e. . r s. IV．Pair work . . . . N . r e. . .r oom and give any help they need. . o ns. n ing . ’ . .Yes, or No.
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人教版新目标英语八年级下册全册教案 Unit 1 What’s the matter? Teaching goals: 1. 词汇.让学生熟记这些单词，能够很熟练地指出表示身体部位的某些 单词. 2. 能够用所学的单词谈论身体并且能给出中肯的建议. 3. 通过听力练习，争取能够提高学生的听力能力. Important points: 1. words . 2. Sentences: I have a headache. You should go to bed. He has a stomachache. He shouldn’t go to bed. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist. Difficulty points: How to talk about the health and give the advice . Period 1 Teaching procedures: Step 1 Leading in 1. sing a song and do some actions 2. Play a game and revise some words we have learned. 3. (Today we’ll learn some parts of the body .) Look at the picture and teach new words. Step 2 Pre-task 1. Read the new words by the Ss first . 2. Then check the Ss if they can read the new words by themselves correctly .if there is a mistakes ,correct . 3. Practice reading the new words .Give them 6 minutes . 4. Have a competition between boys and girls .Write the words you remembered just now on the blackboard . Page7, 1a.Do this part by the Ss first. Write the correct letter after the name of each body part on the list Play a game .All the Ss close your books ,we’ll have a instructor to say :Touch your nose /head /right ear … .Let’s see which student do it correctly and quickly .First all the Ss do this game .Then have competitions between boys and girls .5 boys and
(2020年整理)外研版八年级上册重点短语句型归纳.doc
八年级上册复习资料 Module 1 How to learn English 重点短语: 1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事study plan学 习计划 2. a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、 很多 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：……的数量 3.advice建议paper纸（都是不可数名词） a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸 three pieces of paper 三张纸 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 4.write it / them down把它（它们）写下来 5.What else? 还有什么其它的？ 6.It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. ）to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It is difficult for old people to learn English well. 对于老年人来说学习英语很难。 It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事某人怎么样 It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。 （以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形 式主语） 7.It is a good idea\way to do sth. 做某事时个好主意（好方法）。 8.this term这学期last term上学期next term下学期 9.help sb. （to）do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人 做某事 10.ask for advice征求意见basic questions基本 问题 11.人（作主语）+spend on sth. 人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱) It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事 人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱） 12.the meaning of……的意思try to do sth. 尝试 做某事 13.talk\speak to sb.与某人谈话write to sb. 写信 给某人 14.start a conversation开始一段谈话 15.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事 16.as much\many as possible尽可能多地 Let’s speak English as much as possible. Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. =Let’s find out what else we can do to save animals as many as possible. much 修饰不可数名词many 修饰可数名 词 17.make mistakes \make a mistake 犯错误 18.listen to the radio听收音机 19. a way to do sth\ (good )ways to do sth. 做某事的（好）方法 20.several times 几次What’s happening? 发生什 么事？ 21.something new\old\interesting 新\旧\有趣的东西 \事情 形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。 22.one or two days 一两天 four or five words 四五个单词 25. 表示建议的句子： ①What about doing=How about doing…? 做……怎么样？ ②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? 为什么不做……？ ③Try (not) to do sth. 试着做（不做）某事 ④should do 应该做….. ⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意 ⑥Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做……？ ⑦Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 ⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth. 记得（别忘了）去做某事 ⑨You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事 重点句子: 1. Welcome back, everyone! 欢迎大家回来！ 2. We should always speak English in class. 1