旅行支票(Traveller's Check)
场景词汇
一、校园场景senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生post doctor student 博士后Alumni(复)/ alumnus(单)校友staff 全体员工(商店、企业)faculty 全体教职员工ace it = get a full score 满分burn the midnight oil 熬夜lecture 讲座seminar 讨论会selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课credit 学分introductory course 初级课程biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科teaching assistant 助教loan 贷款part-time job 打工dishwasher 刷盘人四、工作场景boss 老板secretary 秘书employee 雇员Employer 雇主head of department 部门主管interview 面试interviewer 面试官Interviewee 面试者Promotion 提升immediate boss 顶头上司give a raise 加薪qualification 资历Retire 退休lay off 失业full-time 全职part-time 兼职job applicator 求职者resume 简历Position/post/occupation 职位job vacancy/opening 职务空缺turn…down 拒绝You're sacked/fired/dismissed/expelled 开除You're laid off. 下岗remove sb. from…position / replace sb. 撤职五、医院场景fractured ankle 骨折的脚踝emergency 急诊室ICU：intensive care unit 集中特护病房flu 感冒fever 发烧cough 咳嗽heart attack 心脏病treatment 治疗手段六、银行场景traveller's check 旅行支票passport 护照statement 对帐单、结算单in the red 赤字、透支open a…account 开户deposit 存款bankbook 存折七、电话场景phone box 电话亭Insert/drop a coin into slot machine 投币in service 在服务区busy/ engaged 占线hold the line 别挂断hang up on sb. 挂断某人的电话cut off 切断(线路)in-coming 打进来out-going 打出去八、机场场景behind the schedule 晚点on schedule 准时flight is canceled 航班取消delay 推迟be booked 订光air crash 坠机lost-and-found 失物招领处left-luggage 行李寄存处九、邮局场景send a cable 发电报over weight 超重extra postage 额外邮费二、餐馆酒店租房场景make a reservation 预定booked up 订满make a complaint 投诉Suite(注意发音)套房Reception 前台接待dessert 甜品，甜点special 特价菜，特色菜doughnut 甜圈salad 凉菜on one's treat 请客tip 小费、建议、贴士utilities 水电气费用let…to…租furniture 家具carpet 地毯Stove\oven 炉子room service 客房服务moving company 搬家公司。
翻译资格高级笔译旅游汉译英词汇
翻译资格高级笔译旅游汉译英词汇1.安全第一，旅客至上 saftety first, passengers supreme2.保护珍稀动物和植物 protect rare animals and plants3.避暑胜地 summer resort4.冰雪节 Snow Festival5.兵马俑博物馆 the Terra-Cotta Warrior Museum6.草原旅游 grassland tour7.出境游客 out-bound visitors8.瓷都 ceramics metropolis9.道观 Taoist temple10.登山旅游 mountaineering tour11.东方神韵 charm of oriental culture12.东方夏威夷 the Oriental Hawaii13.度假村 holiday resort14.非物质文化遗产 intangible cultural heritage15.丰富的文化遗产 rich cultural heritage16.风景区 scenic spot17.风土人情 local customs and practices18.风味小吃 local snack19.服务监督电话 service supervision phone20.高速公路 express way/freeway21.高原自然风光 plateau scenery22.购买实名制 real-name system for ticket purchase23.购物旅游 shopping tour24.购物天堂 a paradise for shoppers25.故居 former residence26.观光游览道路 scenic drive27.国家法定假日 statutory holiday28.国家级园林城市 nationally designated garden city29.海滨度假地 beach resort30.海水浴场 bathing beach31.航海博物馆 maritime museum32.黑车 unlicensed car33.红色旅游区 red tourist destinations34.黄金周 golden week35.机场建设费 departure tax36.机场免税店 aiport duty-free shop37.寄宿家庭 host family38.假冒商品 fake commodity39.假日经济 holiday economy40.接待游客人数 tourism arrivals41.久负盛誉 long-cherished fame42.离开旅馆 check out from a hotel43.历史文化名城 historical and cultural city44.历史遗产 historical heritage45.两日游 2-day tour46.龙门石窟 Longmen Grottoes47.露天博物馆 open-air museum48.露营车与旅宿汽车 campervans and motor homes for hire49.驴友 frequent travelers50.旅馆行李员 hall porter51.旅客登记簿 hotel register52.旅行结婚 honeymoon trip53.旅行社 travel agency/service54.旅行团 tourist group55.旅行支票traveller’s check56.旅游巴士包租、游览服务 charter bus and coach services and tour57.旅游城市 tourist city58.旅游淡季 slack season for tourism59.旅游定点商店/餐厅 officially designated shop/restaurant60.旅游景点 attraction for tourists61.旅游签证visitor’s visa62.旅游热潮 tourism bloom63.旅游收入 tourist revenue64.乱收费 impose unjustifiable charges65.每位游客消费额 consumption per arrival66.美食节 gourmet festival67.美术馆 art gallery68.免税商品 duty-free goods69.庙会 temple fair70.民俗景观 ethnic cultural park71.民俗旅游 folklore tour72.民俗文化村 folk culture village73.名特产品 famous special local products74.盘山公路 skyline drive75.配套服务设施 supporting service facilities76.汽车旅馆 motel77.全国重点文物保护单位 a major historical monument under state protection78.全聚德烤鸭 Quanjude Peking Roast Duck79.人文景观 human landscape80.如画的风景 picturesque landscape。
西班牙签证表(原始)
Schengen Visa Application form 申根签证申请表This application form should be filled out in English此表格必须以英文填写1. Surname (Family name) (x) 姓For official use only 签证机关专用 2. Surname at birth (Former family name (s) (x) 出生时姓氏Date of application: 3. First name (s) (Given name (s) (x) 名Visa application number:4. Date of birth (day-month-year) 出生日期 (日-月-年)5. Place of birth / 出生地6. Country of birth / 出生国7. Current nationality / 现国籍Nationality at birth, if different: 出生时国籍，如与现国籍不同Application lodged at Embassy/Consulate CACService providerCommercial intermediary 8. Sex / 性别Male / 男 Female / 女9. Marital status / 婚姻状况Single / 未婚 Married / 已婚 Separated / 分居 Divorced / 离异 Widow (er) / 丧偶 Other / 其它 …………………………….BorderName:Other 10. In the case of minors: Surname, firs t name, address (if different from applicant’s) and nationality of parental authority / legal guardian / 未成年申请人 须填上合法监护人的姓名、住址(如与申请人不同) 、及国籍File handled by:11. National identity number, where applicable 身份证号码，如适用Supporting documents: Travel document 12. Type of travel document 护照种类： Ordinary passport / 普通护照 Diplomatic passport / 外交护照 Service passport / 公务护照 Official passport / 因公护照 Special passport / 特殊护照 Other (please specify) / 其它旅行证件（请注明）：……………………………………Means of subsistence InvitationMeans of transport TMI Other: 13. Number of travel document 旅行证件编号14. Date of issue 签发日期 15. Valid until 有效期至 16. Issued by 签发机关17. Applicant’s home address and e -mail address 申请人住址及电子邮件Telephone number(s) 电话号码 Visa decision:RefusedIssued A CLTV 18. Residence in a country other than the country of current nationality 是否居住在现时国籍以外的国家 No 否Yes. Residence permit or equivalent …………………… No ………………… Valid until..………………………….. 是。
国际结算-翻译
国际结算术语表——林超奇版1.国际结算（International Settlement）2.国际贸易结算（International Trade Settlement）3.国际非贸易结算（International Non-trade Settlement）4.物物交换（Barter）5.货到付款（Cash on Delivery）6.装船时付款(Cash on Shipment)7.环球银行同业金融电讯协会SWIFT——The Society for Worldwide Interbank FinancialTelecommunication8.（美国纽约）票据交换所银行同业支付系统CHIPS——Clearing House Interbank PaymentSystem9.CHAPS——Clearing House Automated Payment System10.泛欧自动实时全额结算快速划拨（系统）TARGET——Trans-European Automated Real-timeGross Settlement Express Transfer11.《跟单信用证统一惯例》（2007年修订本）（国际商会第600号出版物）UCP600 ——Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits （2007 Revision）ICC Publication No.60012.《托收统一规则》（国际商会第522号出版物）URC522 ——Uniform Rules for Collections（1995 Revision）, ICC Publication No.52213.《国际备用证惯例》（国际商会第590号出版物，1998年制定）（UCP600很多条款也适用于备用信用证）ISP98 ——International Standby Practices ，ICC Publication No.590，199814.《见索即付保函统一规则》（国际商会第758号出版物）URDG758 ——Uniform Rules forDemand Guarantee, ICC Publication No.758，199215.《跟单信用证项下银行间偿付统一规则》（国际商会第725号出版物）08年10月1日生效URR725 ——Uniform Rules for Bank-to-Bank Reimbursement under Documentary Credits, ICC Publication No.72516.《国际保理通则》（国际保理商联合会，2005年修订）GRIF ——General Rules forInternational Factoring，Factors Chain International, 200517.国际商会（International Chamber of Commerce, ICC）18.《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》）（国际商会第715号出版物）Incoterms 2010——International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms 2010 ，ICC Publication No.71519.Hague rules 海运提单的海牙规则20.贸易术语（Trade Terms）21.发货/启运（Departure）22.主运费未付（Main Carriage Unpaid）23.主运费已付（Main Carriage Paid）24.到达（Arrival）25.FOB是Free（免责）On Board (…named port of shipment)的缩写，船上交货（……指定装运港），装运港船上交货，“离岸价”。
商务英语词汇大全
商务英语词汇大全economist [i'kɔnəmist]经济学家socialist economy ['səuʃəlist] [i'kɔnəmi] 社会主义经济capitalist ['kæpitəlist] economy 资本主义经济collective [kə'lektiv] economy 集体经济planned [plænd] economy 计划经济controlled [kən'trəuld] economy 管制经济rural ['ruərəl] economics [,i:kə'nɔmiks]农村经济liberal ['libərəl] economy 经济mixed [mikst] economy [i'kɔnəmi] 混合经济political [pə'litikəl] economy 政治经济学protectionism [prəu'tekʃənizəm] 保护主义autarchy['ɔ:tɑ:ki] 闭关自守primary ['praiməri] sector ['sektə] 初级成分private ['praivit] sector 私营成分,私营部门public ['pʌblik] sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels ['tʃænlz] 经济渠道economic balance ['bæləns] 经济平衡economic fluctuation [,flʌktju'eiʃən] 经济波动economic depression [di'preʃən] 经济衰退economic stability [stə'biliti] 经济稳定economic policy ['pɔlisi] 经济政策economic recovery [ri'kʌvəri] 经济复原understanding [,ʌndə'stændiŋ]约定concentration [,kɔnsən'treiʃən] 集中holding ['həuldiŋ] company ['kʌmp(ə)ni] 控股公司trust ['trʌst] 托拉斯cartel [kɑ:'tel] 卡特尔淘宝店网址:rate [reit] of growth [ɡrəuθ]增长economic trend[trend] 经济趋势economic situation[,sitju'eiʃən, -tʃu-] 经济形势infrastructure['infrə,strʌktʃə] 基本建设standard ['stændəd] of living ['liviŋ]生活标准,生活水平purchasing ['pə:tʃəs] power[pauə], buying power 购买力scarcity['skεəsəti] 短缺stagnation [stæɡ'neiʃən]停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment [,ʌndədi'veləpmənt] 不发达underdeveloped [,ʌndədi'veləpt] 不发达的developing [di'veləpiŋ]发展中的initial [i'niʃəl] capital ['kæpitəl] 创办资本frozen ['frəuzn]capital 冻结资金frozen assets['æsets] 冻结资产fixed [fikst]assets['æsets] 固定资产real estate[i'steit] 不动产,房地产circulating ['sə:kjuleitiŋ] capital, working capital 流动资本available [ə'veiləbl] capital 可用资产capital goods 资本货物reserve [ri'zə:v] 准备金,储备金calling up of capital 催缴资本allocation [,æləu'keiʃən] of funds [fʌndz] 资金分配contribution [,kəntri'bju:ʃən] of funds 资金捐献working capital fund 周转基金revolving [ri'vɔlviŋ, -'vɔ:-] fund 循环基金,周转性基金contingency [kən'tindʒənsi]fund 意外开支,准备金reserve[ri'zə:v] fund 准备金buffer ['bʌfə] fund 缓冲基金,平准基金sinking['siŋkiŋ] fund 偿债基金investment[in'vestmənt] 投资,资产investor[in'vestə] 投资人self-financing[,selfi'nænsiŋ] 自筹经费,经费自给bank [bæŋk]银行current ['kʌrənt]account[ə'kaunt] 经常帐户（美作:checking['tʃekiŋ] account）current['kʌrənt]-account holder['həuldə] 支票帐户（美作:checking-account holder）cheque [tʃek]支票（美作:check）bearer ['bεərə]cheque, cheque payable['peiəbl] to bearer['bεərə] 无记名支票,来人支票crossed [krɔst]cheque 划线支票traveller's['trævlə]cheque 旅行支票chequebook['tʃekbuk] 支票簿,支票本（美作:checkbook）endorsement [in'dɔ:smənt]背书transfer [træns'fə:]转让,转帐,过户money 货币issue ['iʃju:, 'isju:]发行ready['redi] money 现钱cash 现金淘宝店网址:ready money business, no credit ['kredit]given 现金交易,概不赊欠change [tʃeindʒ]零钱banknote['bæŋknəut] note 钞票,纸币（美作:bill）to pay （in）cash 付现金domestic [dəu'mestik]currency['kərənsi], local['ləukəl]currency] 本国货币convertibility [kən,və:tə'biliti]可兑换性convertible[kən'və:təbl] currencies 可兑换货币exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ] rate 汇率,兑换率foreign ['fɔrin]exchange 外汇floating ['fləutiŋ]exchange rate 浮动汇率free exchange rates 汇兑市场foreign exchange certificate [sə'tifikeit]外汇兑换券hard currency 硬通货speculation 投机saving 储装,存款depreciation [di,pri:ʃi'eiʃən]减价,贬值devaluation[,di:vælju'eiʃən] （货币）贬值revaluation [,ri:vælju'eiʃən]重估价runaway inflation [in'fleiʃən]无法控制的通货膨胀deflation[di'fleiʃən] 通货紧缩capital flight 资本外逃securities[si'kjuəritis] business 证券市场stock exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ]贡市场stock exchange corporation [,kɔ:pə'reiʃən]证券交易所stock exchange 证券交易所,贡交易所quotation [kwəu'teiʃən, kəu-]报价,牌价share 股份,贡shareholder, stockholder 贡持有人,股东dividend['dividend] 股息,红利cash dividend['dividend] 现金配股stock investment[in'vestmənt] 贡投资investment trust['trʌst] 投资信托stock-jobber 贡经纪人stock company, stock brokerage ['brəukəridʒ]firm 证券公司securities[si'kjuəritis] 有价证券share, common stock 普通股preference stock 优先股income gain 股利收入issue 发行贡par value 股面价格, 票面价格bull[bul] 买手, 多头bear 卖手, 空头assigned 过户opening price 开盘closing price 收盘hard times 低潮business recession [ri'seʃən]景气衰退doldrums 景气停滞dull 盘整ease 松弛raising limit 涨停板break 暴跌bond, debenture 债券淘宝店网址:Wall Street 华尔街short term loan 短期贷款long term loan 长期贷款medium['mi:diəm, -djəm] term loan [ləun]中期贷款lender 债权人creditor ['kreditə]债权人debtor 债务人,借方borrower['bɔrəuə] 借方,借款人borrowing 借款interest 利息rate of interest['intrist, 'intər-] 利率discount[['diskaunt, dis'k-]] 贴现,折扣rediscount[ri:'diskaunt, ,ri:dis'k-] 再贴现annuity [ə'nju:iti]年金maturity 到期日,偿还日amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还insurance 保险mortgage 抵押allotment 拨款short term credit 短期信贷consolidated [kən'sɔlideitid]debt 合并债务funded debt 固定债务,长期债务floating debt 流动债务drawing 提款,提存aid 援助allowance[ə'lauəns], grant[ɡrɑ:nt, ɡrænt], subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴short term loan[ləun] 短期贷款long term loan 长期贷款medium term loan 中期贷款lender 债权人creditor['kreditə] 债权人debtor 债务人,借方borrower 借方,借款人borrowing 借款interest 利息rate of interest 利率discount[['diskaunt, dis'k-]] 贴现,折扣rediscount 再贴现annuity[ə'nju:iti] 年金maturity 到期日,偿还日amortization[ə,mɔ:tai'zeiʃən, -ti'z-] 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还insurance[in'ʃuərəns] 保险mortgage 抵押allotment 拨款short term credit 短期信贷consolidated debt 合并债务funded debt 固定债务,长期债务floating debt 流动债务drawing 提款,提存aid 援助allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴cost 成本,费用expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出fixed costs 固定成本overhead costs 营业间接成本overheads 杂项开支,间接成本operating costs 生产费用,营业成本operating expenses[ik'spens] 营业费用running expenses 日常费用,经营费用miscellaneous [,misi'leinjəs, 'misə'leiniəs]costs 杂项费用overhead expenses 间接费用,管理费用upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用transport[træns'pɔ:t;] costs 运输费用social charges 社会负担费用contingent [kən'tindʒənt]expenses, contingencies 或有费用apportionment[ə'pɔ:ʃənmənt] of expenses 分摊费用income 收入,收益earnings['ə:niŋz] 利润,收益gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额average['ævəridʒ] income 平均收入national ['næʃənəl]income 国收入profitability,[,prɑfɪtə'bɪlətɪ] profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率yield[ji:ld] 产量收益,收益率increase in value, appreciation[ə,pri:ʃi'eiʃən] 增值,升值duty 税淘宝店网址:taxation [tæk'seiʃən]system ['sistəm]税制taxation [tæk'seiʃən]征税,纳税fiscal[fiskəl] charges 财务税收progressive [prəu'ɡresiv]taxation [tæk'seiʃən]累进税制graduated tax 累进税value added tax 增值税income tax 所得税land tax 地租,地价税excise['eksaiz, ek's-, ek'saiz] tax 特许权税basis['beisis] of assessment [ə'sesmənt]估税标准taxable['tæksəbl] income 须纳税的收入fiscality 检查tax-free 免税的tax exemption[iɡ'zempʃən] 免税taxpayer['tæks,peiə] 纳税人tax collector[kə'lektə] 收税员China Council ['kaunsəl] for the Promotion[prəu'məuʃən]of International[,intə'næʃənəl] Trade, C.C.P.I.T. 中国国际贸易促进委员会National['næʃənəl] Council for US-China Trade 美中贸易全国理事会Japan-China Economic Association [ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-]日中经济协会Association [ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-]for the Promotion[prəu'məuʃən] of International Trade,Japan 日本国际贸易促进会British Council for the Promotion[prəu'məuʃən] of International Trade 英国国际贸易促进委员会International Chamber['tʃeimbə] of Commerce['kɔmə:s] 国际商会International Union of Marine[mə'ri:n] Insurance[in'ʃuərəns] 国际海洋运输保险协会International Alumina[ə'lju:minə] Association[ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-] 国际铝矾土协会Universal[,ju:ni'və:səl]Postal['pəustəl] Union, UPU 万国邮政联盟Customs Co-operation Council, CCC 关税合作理事会United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会Organization for Economic cooperation and Development, DECD 经济合作与开发组织European Economic Community, EEC, European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体European Free Trade Association, EFTA 欧洲贸易联盟European Free Trade Area, EFTA 欧洲贸易区Council for Mutual Economic Aid, CMEA 经济互助委员会Eurogroup['juərəu,ɡrəup] 欧洲集团Group of Ten 十国集团Committee [kə'miti]of Twenty（Paris Club）二十国委员会Coordinating[kəu'ɔ:dinit, kəu'ɔ:dineit] Committee[kə'miti], COCOM 巴黎统筹委员会Caribbean[kæri'bi(:)ən] Common['kɔmən] Market['mɑ:kit], CCM, Caribbean Free-Trade Association, CARIFTA 加勒比共同市场（加勒比贸易同盟）Andeans[æn'di:ən] Common Market, ACM, Andeans Treaty Organization, ATO 安第斯共同市场Latin American Free Trade Association, LAFTA 拉丁美洲贸易联盟Central American Common Market, CACM 中美洲共同市场African and Malagasy Common Organization, OCAM 非洲与马尔加什共同组织East African Common Market, EACM 东非共同市场Central African Customs and Economic Union, CEUCA 中非关税经济同盟West African Economic Community, WAEC 西非经济共同体Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC 石油输出国组织Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries, OAPEC 阿拉伯石油输出国组织Commonwealth Preference Area 英联邦特惠区Centre National du Commerce Exterieur, National Center of External Trade 法国对外贸易中心People's Bank of China 中国人银行Bank of China 中国银行International Bank for Reconstruction[,ri:kən'strʌkʃən]and development, IBRD 国际复兴开发银行World Bank 世界银行International Development association, IDA 国际开发协会International Monetary['mʌnitəri] Found Agreement 国际货币基金协定International Monetary Found, IMF 国际货币基金组织European[,juərə'pi:ən] Economic and Monetary Union 欧洲经济与货币同盟European Monetary['mʌnitəri] Cooperation Fund 欧洲货币合作基金Bank for International Settlements, BIS 国际结算银行African Development Bank, AFDB 非洲开发银行Export-Import Bank of Washington 美国进出口银行National city Bank of New York 花旗银行American Oriental Banking Corporation 美丰银行American Express Co. Inc. 美国万国宝通银行The Chase Bank 大通银行Inter-American Development Bank, IDB 泛美开发银行European Investment Bank, EIB 欧洲投资银行Midland Bank,Ltd. 米兰银行United Bank of Switzerland 瑞士联合银行Dresden Bank A.G. 德累斯敦银行Bank of Tokyo,Ltd. 东京银行Hongkong and Shanghai Corporation 香港汇丰银行International Finance Corporation, IFC 国际金融公司La Communaute Financieve Africane 非洲金融共同体Economic and Social Council, ECOSOC 联合国经济及社会理事会United Nations Development Program, NUDP 联合国开发计划署United Nations Capital Development Fund, UNCDF 联合国资本开发基金United Nations Industrial Development Organization, UNIDO 联合国工业发展组织United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, UNCTAD 联合国贸易与发展会议Food and Agricultural Organization, FAO 粮食与农业组织, 粮农组织Economic Commission for Europe, ECE 欧洲经济委员会Economic Commission for Latin America, ECLA 拉丁美洲经济委员会Economic Commission for Asia and Far East, ECAFE 亚洲及远东经济委员会Economic Commission for Western Asia, ECWA 西亚经济委员会Economic Commission for Africa, ECA 非洲经济委员会Overseas Chinese Investment Company 华侨投资公司New York Stock Exchange, NYSE 纽约证券交易所London Stock Market 伦敦贡市场Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange 波罗的海商业和航运交易所instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R's 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程淘宝店网址:subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误（short）course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course （of study）学业student body 学生（总称）classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者（总称）teachers 教师（总称）primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长（女性为:headmistress）deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师（蔑称）of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons （学生）上课to teach （老师）上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带（美作:trot）to pass an examination （或exam）, 通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书（美作:high school diploma）holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生（美作:holder of a high school diploma）doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试Chinese 语文English 英语Japanese 日语mathematics 数学science 理科gymnastics 体育history 历史algebra 代数geometry 几何geography 地理biology 生物chemistry 化学physics 物理physical geography 地球物理literature 文学sociology 社会学psycology 心理学philosophy 哲学engineering 工程学mechanical engineering 机械工程学electronic engineering 电子工程学medicine 医学social science 社会科学agriculture 农学astronomy 天文学economics 经济学politics 政治学commercial science 商学biochemistry 生物化学anthropology 人类学linguistics 语言学accounting 会计学law, jurisprdence 法学banking 银行学metallurgy 冶金学finance 财政学mass-communication 大众传播学journalism 新闻学atomic energy 原子能学civil engineering 土木工程architecture 建筑学chemical, engineering 化学工程accounting and statisics 会计统计business administration 工商管理library 图书馆学diplomacy 外交foreign language 外文botany 植物major 主修minor 辅修school 学校kindergarten 幼儿园infant school 幼儿学校primary school, junior school 小学secondary school 中学high school, secondary school 专科学校business school 商业学校technical school 工业学校technical college 专科学校（university）campus 大学university 大学boarding school 供膳宿的学校day school 日校,无宿舍学校,走读学校day student who has lunch at school 提供午餐的走读学生academy 专科学院faculty 系hall of residence 学校公寓classroom 教室lecture theatre 阅览室（美作:lecture theater）amphitheatre 阶梯教室（美作:amphitheater）staff room 教研室headmaster's study, headmaster's office 校长办公室（assembly）hall 礼堂library 图书馆playground 操场desk 课桌blackboard 黑板（a piece of）chalk 粉笔slate pencil 石板笔wall map 挂图skeleton map 廓图,示意图globe 地球仪text book 课本dictionary 词典encyclopedia 百科全书atlas地图集satchel 书包exercise book 练习本rough not book 草稿本（美作:scribbling pad）blotting paper 吸墨纸tracing paper 描图纸squared paper, graph paper 坐标纸（fountain）pen 自来水笔biro, ballpoint （pen）圆珠笔pencil 铅笔propelling pencil 自动铅笔pencil sharpener 铅笔刀,转笔刀ink 墨水inkwell 墨水池rubber, eraser 橡皮ruler, rule 尺slide rule 计算尺set square 三角板protractor 量角器compass, pair of compasses 圆规Ministry of Labour 劳工部（美作epartment of Labor）labour market 劳工市场, 劳务市场Labour exchange, Employment exchange 职业介绍所（美作:Employment Bureau）labour management 职业介绍经纪人full employment 整日制工作to be paid by the hour 按小时付酬seasonal work 季节工作piecework work 计件工作timework work 计时工作teamwork work 联合工作shift work 换班工作assembly line work 组装线工作（美作:serial production）workshop 车间handicrafts, crafts 手艺, 技艺trade, craft 行当profession, occupation 职务employment, job 工作situation, post 位置job 一件工作vacancy 空缺, 空额work permit 工作许可证to apply for a job 求职, 找工作application（for a job）求职to engage, to employ 雇用work contract 劳务合同industrial accident 劳动事故occupational disease 职业病vocational guidance 职业指导vocational training 职业训练retraining, reorientation, rehabilitation 再训练, 再培训holidays, holiday, vacation 假期labour costs, labour input 劳力成本fluctuation of labour 劳力波动（美作f labor）worker 工作者permanent worker 长期工, 固定工personnel, staff 人员employee 职员clerk, office worker 办公室人员salary earner 雇佣工人workman 工人organized labour 参加工会的工人skilled worker 技术工人unskilled worker 非技术工人specialized worker 熟练工人farm worker 农场工人labourer worker 农业工人day labourer 日工seasonal worker 季节工collaborator 合作者foreman 工头trainee, apprentice 学徒工apprenticeship 学徒artisan, craftsman 工匠specialist 专家night shift 夜班shortage of labour, shortage of manpower 缺乏劳力working class 工人阶级proletarian 无产者proletariat 无产阶级trade union 工会（美作:labor union）trade unionist 工团主义者trade unionism 工团主义guild 行会,同会,公会association, society, union 协会emigration 移,移居employer 雇主,老板shop steward （工厂的）工会代表（美作:union delegate）delegate 代表representative 代表works council 劳资联合委员会labour law 劳工法working day, workday 工作日full-time employment, full-time job, full-time work 全天工作part-time employment, part-time job, part-time work 半日工作working hours 工作时间overtime 业余时间remuneration 报酬pay, wage, salary 工资wage index 工资指数minimum wage 最低工资basic wage 基础工资gross wages 全部收入net, real wages 实际收入hourly wages, wage rate per hour 计时工资monthly wages 月工资weekly wages 周工资piecework wage 计件工资maximum wage 最高工资（美作:wage ceiling）sliding scale 按物价计酬法payment in kind 用实物付酬daily wages 日工资premium, bonus, extra pay 奖励payday 发工资日, 付薪日pay slip 工资单payroll 薪水册unemployment benefit 失业救济old-age pension 退休金,养老金collective agreement 工会代表工人与资方代表达成的协议retirement 退休claims 要求strike 罢工striker 罢工者go-slow 怠工（美作:slow-down）lockout 停工（业主为抵制工人的要求而停工）staggered strike 阶段性罢工strike picket 罢工纠察队员strike pay 罢工津贴（由工会给的）strikebreaker, blackleg 破坏罢工者down tools, sit-down strike 静坐demonstration, manifestation 示威sanction 制裁unemployment 失业seasonal unemployment 季节性失业underemployment 不充分就业unemployed man 失业者（个人）the unemployed 失业者（集体）to discharge, to dismiss 辞退,开除,解雇dismissal 开除,解雇to terminate a contract 结束合同,结束契约negotiation 谈判collective bargaining 劳资双方就工资等问题谈判receptionist 接待员typist 打字员key puncher 电脑操作员stenographer 速记员telephone operator 电话接线员programmer 电脑程序员system analyst 系统分析员shorthand typist 速记打字员office girl 女记事员public servants 公务员national public servant 国家公务员local public service employee 地方公务员nation railroad man 国营铁路职员tracer 绘图员illustrator 汇稿员saleswoman 女店员pilot 驾驶员simultaneous 同时译员publisher 出版人员graphic designer 美术设计员delivery boy 送报员secretary 秘书policeman 警察journalist 记者editor 编辑interpreter 通译者director 导演talent 星探actor 男演员actress 女演员photographer 摄影师scholar 学者translator 翻译家novelist 小说家playwright 剧作家linguist 语言学家botanist 植物学家economist 经济学家chemist 化学家scientist 科学家philosopher 哲学家politician 政治学家physicist 物理学家astropologist 人类学家archaeologist 考古学家geologist 地质学家expert on folklore 俗学家mathematician 数学家biologist 生物学家zoologist 动物学家statistician 统计学家physiologist 生理学家futurologist 未来学家artists 艺术家painter 画家musician 音乐家composer 作曲家singer 歌唱家designer 设计家sculptor 雕刻家designer 服装设计师fashion coordinator 时装调配师dressmaker 女装裁剪师cutter 裁剪师sewer 裁缝师tailor 西装师傅beautician 美容师model 模特ballerina 芭蕾舞星detective 刑警chief of police 警察局长taxi driver 出租车司机clerk 店员mailman 邮差newspaper boy 报童bootblack 擦鞋童poet 诗人copywriter 撰稿人producer 制片人newscaster 新闻评论人milkman 送奶人merchant 商人florist 卖花人baker 面包师greengrocer 菜贩fish-monger 鱼贩butcher 肉贩shoe-maker 鞋匠saleswoman 女店员stewardess 空中小姐conductor 车掌station agent 站长porter 行李夫car mechanic 汽车修理师architect 建筑师civil planner 城市设计师civil engineer 土木技师druggist, chemist, pharmacist 药剂师guide 导游oil supplier 加油工（public）health nurse 保健护士dentist 牙科医生supervisor 监工forman 工头doctor 医生nurse 护士宏观经济的macroeconomic通货膨胀inflation破产insolvency有偿还债务能力的solvent合同contract汇率exchange rate紧缩信贷tighten credit creation私营部门private sector财政管理机构fiscal authorities宽松的财政政策slack fiscal policy 税法tax bill财政public finance财政部the Ministry of Finance平衡预算balanced budget继承税inheritance tax货币主义者monetariest增值税VAT （value added tax）收入revenue总需求aggregate demand商务英语词汇大全（二）货币化monetization赤字deficit经济不景气recessiona period when the economy of a country is not successful, business conditions are bad, industrial production and trade are at a low level and there is a lot of unemployment经济好转turnabout复苏recovery成本推进型cost push货币供应money supply生产率productivity劳动力labor force实际工资real wages成本推进式通货膨胀cost-push inflation需求拉动式通货膨胀demand-pull inflation双位数通货膨胀double- digit inflation极度通货膨胀hyperinflation长期通货膨胀chronic inflation治理通货膨胀to fight inflation最终目标ultimate goal坏的影响adverse effect担保ensure贴现discount萧条的sluggish认购subscribe to支票帐户checking account货币控制工具instruments of monetry control 借据IOUs（I owe you）本票promissory notes货币总监controller of the currency拖收系统collection system支票清算或结算check clearing资金划拨transfer of funds可以相信的证明credentials改革fashion被缠住entangled货币联盟Monetary Union再购协议repo精明的讨价还价交易horse-trading欧元euro公共债务membership criteria汇率机制REM储备货币reserve currency劳动密集型labor-intensive贡交易所bourse竞争领先frontrun牛市bull market非凡的牛市a raging bull规模经济scale economcies买方出价与卖方要价之间的差价bid-ask spreads 期货（贡）futures经济商行brokerage firm回报率rate of return贡equities违约default现金外流cash drains经济人佣金brokerage fee存款单CD（certificate of deposit营业额turnover资本市场capital market布雷顿森林体系The Bretton Woods System经常帐户current account套利者arbitrager远期汇率forward exchange rate即期汇率spot rate实际利率real interest rates货币政策工具tools of monetary policy银行倒闭bank failures跨国公司MNC （Multi-National Corporation）商业银行commercial bank商业票据comercial paper利润profit本票，期票promissory notes监督to monitor佣金（经济人）commission brokers套期保值hedge有价证券平衡理论portfolio balance theory外汇储备foreign exchange reserves固定汇率fixed exchange rate浮动汇率floating/flexible exchange rate货币选择权（期货）currency option套利arbitrage合约价exercise price远期升水forward premium多头买升buying long空头卖跌selling short按市价订购贡market order贡经纪人stockbroker国际货币基金the IMF七国集团the G-7监督surveillance同业拆借市场interbank market可兑换性convertibility软通货soft currency限制restriction交易transaction充分需求adequate demand短期外债short term external debt汇率机制exchange rate regime直接标价direct quotes资本流动性mobility of capital赤字deficit本国货币domestic currency外汇交易市场foreign exchange market国际储备international reserve利率interest rate资产assets国际收支balance of payments贸易差额balance of trade繁荣boom债券bond资本captial资本支出captial expenditures商品commodities商品交易所commodity exchange期货合同commodity futures contract普通贡common stock联合大企业conglomerate货币贬值currency devaluation通货紧缩deflation折旧depreciation贴现率discount rate归个人支配的收入disposable personal income 从业人员employed person汇率exchange rate财政年度fiscal year企业free enterprise国生产总值gross antional product库存inventory劳动力人数labor force债务liabilities市场经济market economy合并merger货币收入money income跨国公司Multinational Corproation个人收入personal income优先贡preferred stock价格收益比率price-earning ratio优惠贷款利率prime rate利润profit回报return on investment使货币升值revaluation薪水salary季节性调整seasonal adjustment关税tariff失业人员unemployed person效用utility价值value工资wages工资价格螺旋上升wage-price spiral收益yield补偿贸易compensatory trade, compensated deal 储蓄银行savings banks欧洲联盟the European Union单一的实体a single entity抵押贷款mortgage lending业主产权owner''''s equity普通股common stock无形资产intangible assets收益表income statement营业开支operating expenses行政开支administrative expenses现金收支一览表statement of cash flow贸易中的存货inventory收益proceeds投资银行investment bank机构投资者institutional investor垄断兼并委员会MMC招标发行issue by tender定向发行introduction代销offer for sale直销placing公开发行public issue信贷额度credit line国际债券international bonds欧洲货币Eurocurrency利差interest margin以所借的钱作抵押所获之贷款leveraged loan权利股发行rights issues净收入比例结合net income gearing外贸中常见英文缩略词1 C2 T/T（telegraphic transfer）电汇3 D/P（document against payment）付款交单4 D/A （document against acceptance）承兑交单5 C.O （certificate of origin）一般原产地证6 G.S.P.（generalized system of preferences）普惠制7 CTN/CTNS（carton/cartons）纸箱8 PCE/PCS（piece/pieces）只、个、支等9 DL/DLS（dollar/dollars）美元10 DOZ/DZ（dozen）一打11 PKG（package）一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12 WT（weight）重量13 G.W.（gross weight）毛重14 N.W.（net weight）净重15 C/D （customs declaration）报关单16 EA（each）每个，各17 W （with）具有18 w/o（without）没有19 FAC（facsimile）传真20 IMP（import）进口21 EXP（export）出口22 MAX （maximum）最大的、最大限度的23 MIN （minimum）最小的，最低限度24 M 或MED （medium）中等，中级的25 M/V（merchant vessel）商船26 S.S（steamship）船运27 MT或M/T（metric ton）公吨28 DOC （document）文件、单据29 INT（international）国际的30 P/L （packing list）装箱单、明细表31 INV （invoice）发票32 PCT （percent）百分比33 REF （reference）参考、查价34 EMS （express mail special）特快传递35 STL.（style）式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX（telex）电传37 RMB（renminbi）人币38 S/M （shipping marks）装船标记39 PR或PRC（price）价格40 PUR （purchase）购买、购货41 S/C（sales contract）销售确认书42 L/C （letter of credit）信用证43 B/L （bill of lading）提单44 FOB （free on board）离岸价45 CIF （cost,insurance补充：CR=credit贷方，债主DR=debt借贷方（注意：国外常说的debt card，就是银行卡，credit card就是信誉卡。
重庆英语导游业务词汇
导游业务词汇导游工作tour guide work导游员的素质tour-guide diathesis导游职业准则tour guide occupation norms导游职业道德tour guide occupation morality导游行为规范criterion of tour guide behavior导游服务质量quality of tour guide service导游服务的国家标准national standard of tour guide service导游个人魅力tour guide charm导游的组织技能tour guide organizing skill导游语言tour guide language导游知识化konwledgeable 科技化technological艺术化artistic 导游讲解技巧techniques of presentation and explanation导游实践guide practice导游词commentary导游旗tour guide banner导游种类国际导游international tourism地陪local guide 全陪national guide 领队tour leader景区导游员resort representative专任导游full time guide特约导游part time guide初级导游primary guide中级导游intermediate guide高级导游senior guide国际旅游international tourism国内旅游domestic tourism入境旅游inbound tourism出镜旅游outbound tourism边境旅游border tourism特殊服务specific service入境签证entry visa强迫消费compulsive consumption个性化服务individualized service自主（散客）旅游independent tour散客旅游者independent traveler旅游团队tour group标准/豪华团standard/luxury group业务business包价旅游产品package tour product经济价值economic values社会文化价值social and culture values口碑宣传word of mouth文化差异cultural differences相关信息relevant information交通方式modes of transportation导游人员资格考试exams for tour guide qualifications 导游资格qualifications of tour guide等级考核制度tour guide rank system服务技能service techniques导游培训tour guide training资格培训qualification training岗前培训pre-post training岗位培训post training年审培训annual check training年审管理annual check system服务态度service attitude旅行社travel agency组团旅行社domestic tour wholesaler接待旅行社domestic land operator可持续发展sustainable development可持续旅游sustainable tourist风景名胜区scenic area自然保护区nature protection units文物保护单位cultural relic protection units 历史文化名城historical and cultural city 历史意义historical significance物品准备material preparation心理准备mental preparation准备工作preparation work迎接服务meeting service旅游团抵达后：认找旅游团identify the tour group核实实到人数check the arrival figure清点行李check the luggage停车位置packing-coach place首次沿途导游first on-the-way guiding叫早时间morning call/wake-up time叫早服务morning service接待计划reception program陪同日志accompanied log领队日志leader log确认细节confirm detail延长extend 转移transfer in欢迎词welcome speech欢送词farewell speech自我介绍self-introduction旅游者个别要求tourist individual request旅游者越轨行为tourist impermissible behavior等距服务equidistant service超常服务extra service主要职责main obligation技术性事故technical accident安全性事故security accident非责任性事故non-liable accident责任性事故liable accident突发性事故sudden occurrence旅游安全事故tourist safety standards严重事故serious accident一般事故general accident医疗补助Medicaid防御工作preventing work飞机班次变更alteration of fight number第一印象first impression态势语言body language规范化服务standradized service个性化服务individualized service主导动机dominant motivation次要动机subordinate motivation个性心理特征individual orientation and character气质temperament 美感aesthetic feeling 艺术美aesthetic of art 审美需求aesthetic needs审美动机aesthetic motivation审美意识aesthetic consciousness美学价值aesthetical value游览主题sightseeing theme观光路线sightseeing route护照pasaport 签证visa有效期限period pf validity安全检查safety inspection边防检查frontier inspection海关检查customs inspection海关申报customs declaration再确认手续recomfirmation of reservation电子票electric ticket 外汇foreign exchange 合同contract履行合同责任fulfil the contract obligations景点tourist resort/scenic spot自然旅游资源natural tourism resources人文旅游资源man-made tourism resources重点旅游区域the key of tourist regions国家级历史文化名城state-list famous historical and culture cities 规划开发layout and development其他事项other issues一/二/三类社China's catagory A/B/C travel agency服装仪表Clothes,bearing and appearance淡季low/off season 旺季on/peak season 平季shoulder season 最低旅游价格minimum tour price健全build and improve 游览sightseeing言辞婉拒graciously decline相关条例relevant regulations组合客房combined type rooms典型旅游线路Classic travel route 黄金旅游点hot travel route星级宾馆star grate hotel没收confiscate误机machine by mistake退票return a ticket海关手续the costoms formality 急救first aid免税品duty free卧铺票berth ticke旅游相关：旅游保险tourism insurance旅游指南guidebook旅游专业人员professional (staff)旅游接待国receiving country旅游安排tour arrangement旅游小册子tour brochure旅游团目录tour catalog旅游代号编码tour code number旅游团陪同tour escort/conductor/director 旅游业务tour operation旅游路线tour route旅游活动tourism activities旅游界tourism circles旅游俱乐部touring club旅游协会tourist association旅游委员会tourist council旅游目的地tourist destination旅游目的地地区tourist destination area 旅游目的国tourist destination country旅游地图tourist map旅游组织tourist organization旅游周刊tourist periodical旅游点tourist spots旅游界tourist trade旅游业务travel business旅游业travel industry旅游报纸travel press旅游出版物travel publication旅费travelling expense旅游法tourism law旅游企业tourist enterprise旅游投诉tourist complaints旅游纠纷tourist disputes旅游动机travel motivation旅游者感知cognition of tourisis旅游消费者tourist consumer旅游景区visitor attractions旅游专家travel expert旅游记者travel journalist旅游作家travel writer旅游者心理分析tourist psychological analysis旅游者需要tourist needs旅行支票traveller’s check旅行社责任保险liability insurance of travel agency 旅游行程安排Travel itinerary责任保险制度liability insurance system。
优秀的英语高级词汇·Network
优秀的英语高级词汇·NetworkADSL（Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line，不对称数字订阅线路）AH（Authentication Header，鉴定文件头）AMR（Audio/Modem Riser，音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡）ARP（Address Resolution Protocol，地址解析协议）ATM（Asynchronous Transfer Mode，异步传输模式）BOD（Bandwidth On Demand，弹性带宽运用）CBR（Committed Burst Rate，约定突发速率）CCIRN（Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking，洲际研究网络协调委员会）CCM（Call Control Manager，拨号控制管理）CDSL（Consumer Digital Subscriber Line，消费者数字订阅线路）CGI（Common Gateway Interface，通用网关接口）CIEA（Commercial Inter Exchange Association，商业因特网交易协会）CIR（Committed Information Rate，约定信息速率）CTS（Clear to Send，去除发送）DBS-PC（Direct Broadcast Satellite PC，人造卫星直接播送式PC）DCE（Data Circuit Terminal Equipment，数据通信设备）DES（Data Encryption Standard，数据加密标准）DMT（Discrete Multi - Tone，不连续多基频模式）DNS（Domain Name System，域名系统）DOCSIS（Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications，线缆效劳接口数据规格）DTE（Data Terminal Equipment，数据终端设备）EBR（Excess Burst Rate，超额突发速率）ESP（Encapsulating Security Payload，压缩有效载荷）FDM（Frequency Division Multi，频率别离）Flow-control（流控制）FRICC（Federal Research Inter Coordinating Committee，联邦调查因特网协调委员会）FTP（File Transfer Protocol，文件传输协议）Ghost（General Hardware Oriented System Transfer，全面硬件导向系统转移）HDSL（High bit rate DSL，高比特率数字订阅线路）（Hyper Text Transfer Protocol，超文本传输协议）ICMP（Inter Control Message Protocol，因特网信息控制协议）IETF（Inter Engineering Task Framework，因特网工程任务组）IKE（Inter Key Exchange，因特网密钥交换协议）IMAP4（Inter Message Aess Protocol Version 4，第四版因特网信息存取协议）Inter（因特网）IP（Inter Protocol，网际协议）ISDN（Integrated Service Digital Network，综合效劳数字网络）ISOC（Inter Society，因特网协会）ISP（Inter Service Provider，因特网效劳提供商）LAN（Local Area Network，局域网）LDAP（Lightweight Directory Aess Protocol，轻权目录访问协议）LOM（LAN-on-Motherboard）IAB（Inter Activities Board，因特网工作委员会）IETF（Inter Engineering Task Force，因特网工程作业推动）L2TP（Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol，二级通道协议）LMDS（Local Multipoint Distributed System，局域多点分布式系统）MIME（Multipurpose Inter Mail Extension，多用途因特网邮件扩展协议）MNP（Micro Networking Protocol）MODEM（Modulator Demodulator，调制解调器）NAT（Network Address Translation，网络地址转换）NC（Network Computer，网络计算机）NDS（Novell Directory Service，Novell目录效劳）NNTP（Network News Transfer Protocol，网络新闻传输协议）MSN（Microsoft Network，微软网络）OFDM（Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，直角频率局部多路复用）P3P（Privacy Preference Project，个人私隐平安平台）PDS（Public Directory Support，公众目录支持）PGP（Pretty Good Privacy，优良保密协议）PICS（Platform for Inter Content Selection，因特网内容选择平台）POF（Polymer Optical Fiber，聚合体光纤）POP3（Post Office Protocol Version 3，第三版电子邮局协议）PPTP（Point to Point Tunneling Protocol，点对点通道协议）RADSL（Rate Adaptive DSL，速率自适应数字订阅线路）RARP（Reverse Address Resolution Protocol，反向地址解析协议）RDF（Resource Description Framework，资源描述框架）RSA（Rivest Shamir Adlemen，一种因特网加密和认证体系）RTS（Request To Send，需求发送）SIS（Switched Interworking Services，交换式网络互联效劳）S/MIME（Secure MIME，平安多用途因特网邮件扩展协议）SNMP（Simple Network Management Protocol，简单网络管理协议）SMTP（Simple Mail Transfer Protocol，简单邮件传输协议）SKIP（Simple Key Exchange Inter Protocol，因特网简单密钥交换协议）SUA（Single User Aount，单用户账号）TCP（Transmission Control Protocol，传输控制协议）UART（Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter，通用异步接收/发送装置）UDP（User Datagram Protocol，用户数据报协议）ULS（User Location Service，用户定位效劳）VOD（Video On Demand，视频点播）（virtual private work，虚拟局域网）（World Wide Web，万维网，是因特网的一局部）商务词组大全19trust fund 信托基金trust receipt 信托收据type sample 标准样品ultimate consumer 最后消费者unassignable letter of credit 不可转让信用证unclean B/L 有债务提单unconditional delivery 无条件交货unconfirmed credit 未确认信用证unconfirmed letter of credit 未确认信用证uncontrollable costs 不能控制的本钱unearned ine 未获利润unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable trade balance 贸易顺差unfilled orders 未发货的订单unfinished work 未完成的工作uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 押汇信用证统一惯例实务uniform prices 固定价格unilateral trade 单边贸易unindorsed check 未经背书的支票unit cost 单位本钱unload carge 卸货unprecedented rise 空前涨价unprecedented sales 空前销售unreasonable prices 不合理价格unskilled labor 不熟练工人unsuessful bidder 未得标商人unused balance of letter of credit 信用证未用余额upset price 开拍价格，最低价格usual discount 普通折扣valid period 有效期限validity 有效期valuable merchandise 贵重品value of import 输入价值variable cost 可变本钱variable expenses 可变费用ventilated partment 通风舱verbal (oral) contract 口头契约vice-general manager 副总经理volume (space) tons 容积吨voyage charter 论次计租轮voyage policy 航程保单warehouse certificate 仓库凭单warehouse to warehouse clause 仓库到仓库的保险条款warehouse receipt 仓单，存货，仓库收据warehouse warrant 仓单water stain 水渍wear and tear 日久耗损weekly reports 周报weight list 重量单weight tons 重量吨weights and measures 度量衡well-assorted goods 各色俱全的货物wharf(pier, quay) 码头wholesale business 批发业wholesale dealers 批发商wholesale goods 批发货wholesale merchant 批发商wholesale price 批发价with average 全损之外担保分损with recourse 有追索权with particular average 单独海损赔偿without recourse 无追索权without return 不可退货wooden case 木箱working capital 流动资本，资本周转金working day 工作日working expenses 工作费用，经营费用working hours 工作时间World Bank 世界银行world market 世界市场world's fair 万国博览会wrapping paper 包装纸written agreements(contracts) 书面契约written contract 正式合同written document 书面证明written evidence 字据written permission 书面许可证yearly installment 按年摊付Zone Improvenment Program (ZIP) 邮政编码商务英语词组大全18storage charges 存货费用straight bill of lading 收货人抬头提单，不转让提单straight credit 直接信用证straight letter of credit 简明信用证strong firm 有气色strong market 市面旺盛subsidiary pany 附属公司suessful bidder 拍卖成交，得标商sundries (all sorts of goods) 杂货superior quality 优等品supervision 监视superfine quality 极上品supply and demand 供需supply department 供给部supporting document 原始单据，证明文件survey method 调查法surveyor's certificate 鉴定证书surveyor's report 验货报告书，公证人报告suspend payment 停顿支付suspension of business 停业suspension of publication 停刊synthetic industry 人工合成工业table of freight charges 运费表table of rates 税率表tabulated quotation 行情表Taiwan Supply Bureau 台湾物资局Taiwan Tobao and Wine Monopoly Bureau 台湾烟酒公卖局tale quale (tel quel) 现状条件tally 点数，计数tally man 点数人，卖赊人tally sheet 计数纸tax bearer 纳税人tax collection office 征税局tax exemption 免税tax exemption certification 免税证tax evasion 逃税，漏税tax free 免税的tax free imports 免税进口货telegraphic address 电报挂号telegraphic transfer 电汇telephone directory 号码薄temporary employment 短工temporary payments 暂付款项temporary receipt 临时收据term bill 期票terms of credit 信用证条件termination of contract 合约终止termination of employment 雇佣终止，辞退terms of sale 销售条件textile factory 纺织厂thanks for patronage 铭谢惠顾this side up 此端向上through bill of lading 联运提货单tight money market 银根紧的金融市场time bill 期票time charter 定期租船契约time deposit 定期存款time draft 远期汇票time letter of credit 远期信用证time limits 期限time of delivery 交货时日tissue paper 薄纸，棉纸total amount 总计，总数total cost 总本钱total loss 全部损失total price 总价total value 总值trade aeptance 商业承兑汇票transit clause 运输条款type of merchandize 货物种类type of payment 付款类别trade center 贸易中心trade channel 贸易途径trade discount 商业折扣trade disputes 商业纠纷trade mark 商标trade promotion division 贸易推广部trade zone 贸易地区trade secret 商业机密trading corporation 贸易各公司tranship goods 转口货travel allowance 旅行津贴traveller's check 旅行支票traveller's letter of credit 旅行信用证treasury bill 财政部证券treaty obligation 条约义务trial balance 电子表格trial order 试订单trial sale 试销trucking expenses 卡车运费商务英语词组大全17sell well 好卖，畅销seller's market 卖方市场（求过于供）selling agent 销售代理商selling cost 销售本钱selling at half price 半价出售selling at less than cost 蚀本出售selling expenses 销货费用selling price 售价selling profit 销售利润selling rate 卖价，卖出比率semi-finished goods 半成品semi-manufactured goods 半成品service business 效劳业service department 效劳部settle a claim (bill) 解决赔偿settle aount 结帐，清算，支付settlement of exchange 结汇share holder 股东shares of stock 股份ship (discharge) the cargo 装（卸）货shipped on board B/L 装运提单shipping advice 货运通知shipping agent 货运代理人shipping business 航运业shipping pany 航运公司shipping documents 装运单据shipping expenses 装货费用shipping note 装货通知单shipping order 发货单shipping receipt 装货收条shipping sample 装船货样shipping space 舱位shipping ton 装载吨shipping weight (intake weight) 装船货物重量shipment sample 装运货物样本shop keeper 老板，店主shopping center 市场，购物中心short bill 短期汇票short contract 空头short credit 短期信用short form bill of lading 简式提单short tons 短吨shortage in weight 重量缺乏shut out 退关，轧出shut the book 停顿交易signing of contract 签约sight bill 即期汇票sight draft 即期汇票sight letter of credit 即期信用证silver coin 银币simple contract 简约skyrocketing price 飞涨价格slack season (off season) 淡季slip system 传票制度small change 零钱small quantity 小量smuggled goods 走私货sole agents 包销，独家经理人special clause 特别条款special column 专栏special discount 特别折扣special expenses 特别开支special order 特别订货special price 特价special tax 特种营业税special value 特别价值speculative business 投机事业spot delivery 当场交付spot goods 现货spot sales 当场买卖stale bill of lading 失效提单stamp duty 印花税stamp tax 印花税standard 标准，准那么standard of living 标准standard sample 标准样品standardization 标准化stand-by letter of credit 备用信用证state enterprise 政府企业state monopoly 国营专卖statement 表，报表，报告书，清单statement of assets and statement of loss and profit 损益表sterling area 英镑区sterling bloc 英镑集团stock in hand 有现货stock keeper 货物管理人stock market 股票市场stock on hand 存货，存货目录stop payment 止付stop work 停工storage (godown rent) 仓租，保管费商务英语词组大全16recipient of goods 受货人reciprocal buying 互相购置reciprocal demand 相互需求reciprocal purchase 相互购置reciprocity clause 互惠条款red bill of lading 红色提货单reduce the price 减价refined salt 精盐reflation 通货再膨胀registered 挂号的，登记过的registered capital 资本registered letters (post) 挂号信registered mail 挂号邮件registered trade mark 登记商标regular members 普通会员regular price 正常价格regular procedure 正规手续regular service 定期效劳regular subscriber 常年订阅者reinsurance policy 再保险单reminder letter 催函remit money 划拨款项remittance permit 汇款核准书renminbi （RMB）人民币repeat offer 重复发价（发盘）report form 报告格式request notes 申请单restraint of trade 贸易约束restriction of import 进口限制resume business 复业retail business 小买卖，小生意retail dealer 零售商retail price 零售价retail store 零售店retail trader 零售商return cargo 回头货returned goods 退货revision of treaty 修正条约right of priority 优先权risk plan basis 实际危险制risk of breakage 破损险risk of hook damage 钩损险risk of leakage 漏损险risk of non-delivery 遗失险risk of oil damage 油污险risk of sling damage 吊索损险risk of sweat damage 潮腐险risk of theft and/or pilferage 盗窃险risk of warehouse to warehouse 仓库至仓库险rise in price 涨价rival modities 竞争商品rival firms 竞争公司rock bottom price 最低价rough estimate 概算round voyage 全航程sales allowance 销货折让sale book 销货簿sale by brand and/or description 凭厂牌和说明售货sale by bulk 批发sale by description and/or brand 货物分类出售sale by inspection 看货买卖sale by sample 凭样本买卖sale by specification凭规格买卖，凭说明书买卖sale by standard 凭标准买卖sale by confirmation 售货确认书sale contract 售货合同sales invoice 销货发票sales letters 销货信件sales manager 营业主任，销售经理sales potential 推销潜力sale tax 销售税sales promotion 促进销售sales quotas 销货配额sales system 销售制度sales tax 销售税sales territory 销售区域sales woman 女推销员，女店员sample card 货样卡sample of goods 货样sample room 样品间savings bank 储蓄银行sea damage 海损sea risk 海险secondhand goods 旧货secondhand wooden case 旧木箱second party 乙方selected quality 上选品质selection 选择品，精选品sell goods 销货，行销sell on credit 赊销sell out 卖完商务英语词组大全15 performance bond 履行保证perils of the sea 航海危险perils of the seas 海难petty cash 零用钱place of delivery 交货地点place of loading 装货处place of payment 付款地点plain telegram 明电planning of products 产品设计please turn over 请阅后页please pay 请付plywood and artificial board industry 夹板工业pocket money 零用钱poor workmanship 粗工port 港口，港市port duty 入港税port of arrival 到达港port of call （沿途）停靠港，暂停港port of delivery 卸货港，交货港port of embarkation 出发港port of sailing 起航港port of shipment 装货港port clearance 出口货单post card 明信片post office box 邮政信箱postal money order 邮政汇票pound sterling 英镑power of attorney 委任状，代理委任状prepaid expenses 预支费用prevailing price 当时价格prevailing rate 市价previous year 上年度price list 价格表prime quality 上等货prior period 上期private pany 私人公司private enterprise 私营企业pro forma 估计的，假定的processed farm products 农业加工品profit and loss statement 营业损益表pro forma invoice 估价单，暂定的发票prohibitive price 惊人的高价promissory note 本票，借据，期票promotion expenses 推广费，推销费promotion policy 推销政策promotional allowance 推销津贴promotional literature 广告文件prompt delivery 实时交货prompt shipment 迅速装船proposal form 要保书pro rate 比例分配protective measure 保护方法protective system 保护贸易制度protective trade 保护贸易publication 出版物public agent 代办人public auction 公开拍卖public enterprise 公营企业public market 公开市场public relations 公共关系public tender 公开投标public weigher 公共重量检定人publicity agent 广告代理人，宣传员published price 定价purchase confirmation 购货确认书purchase contract 购货合同purchase expenses 购货费用purchase invoice 购货发票purchase mission 驻外采购团purchase order 购货订单purchasing agent 代购人，购置代理商purchasing cost 进货本钱purchasing department 采购部purchasing power 购置力purchasing power of money 购置力quality certificate 品质证明书quality control 品质管制，质量控制quarantine office 检疫所quota system 配额制quotations 价目，估价单railway bill of lading 铁路提单railway freight 铁路运费raise a price 涨价rate cutting 降低运费（保险费）rate of discount 贴现率rate of exchange 汇率rate of interest 利率rate per annum 年率raw materials 原料raw sugar 粗糖received for shipment 收货候装recieved for shipment B/L 备运提单。
场景词汇汇总
Catherine Lau租房场景基本词汇住宅结构和附加装置mattress 床垫landlord 房东single room 单人房cushion 垫子landlady 房东太太double bedroom 双卧towel 毛巾tenant 房客twin room 双人房cabinet/cupboard橱/碗柜house agent 房产中介triple room 三人间refrigerator 冰箱college accommodation servie kitchen utensil 厨房用具freezer 冷冻柜校园住宿管理处laundry room 洗衣房electric stove电烤炉residence 居住courtyard 庭院microwave 微波炉inhabitant 居民bedsit 卧室兼起居室gas cooker煤气灶for sale 出售shared room 公用房间oven 烤箱sign the lease 签租约balcony 阳台cooker hood抽油烟机pay the tent/tental price 付租金hall / lobby 门厅blender 搅拌机deposit 押金corridor / porch 走廊dishwasher 洗碗机refund 退款garage 车库washing machine洗衣机bill（gas/electricity/water skylight 天窗tap 水龙头/telephone bill）账单furniture 家具water heater热水器utility 公共设施费attic 阁楼squeezer 榨汁机available 可用的basement 地下室dryer 烘干机reasonable 合理的lift（英）/elevator（美）电梯toaster 烤炉revolving door 旋转门iron 熨斗居住地点及环境shutter 百叶窗vacuum cleaner吸尘器accommodation 住宿，食宿fence 栅栏broom 扫帚homestay 住在当地居民家中lawn 草坪dust cloth 抹布dormitory 大学宿舍switch 开关mop 拖把room allocation 房屋分配outlet 插座shampoo 洗发精lodging 寄宿sprinkler 喷水器lotion 洗液flat (英) / apartment（美）公寓cream 乳霜student hostel 学生旅店家电设施facility razor/shaver 剃刀youth hostel 青年旅店unfurnished 未配备家具的shower 淋浴villa 别墅armchair 扶手椅basin 洗手池studio apartment 单间公寓sofa 沙发detergent 洗衣剂tent 帐篷bench/stool凳子tissue 纸巾farmhouse 农舍carpet 地毯sponge 海绵surroundings 环境blanket 毯子PC(personal computer) downtown /city center 市中心ceiling fan 吊扇个人电脑suburb / outskirt郊区stereo system 立体音响fire door/escape安全门rural area 农村curtain 窗帘closed circuitin the southeast 在东南部central air conditioner中央空调television闭路电视on the ground floor 在一楼（英）radiator 取暖电炉broadband internet address 地址wardrobe 衣橱connection 宽带road 路/street 街道/ avenue 大街sheet 床单insects 害虫lane 车道pillow 枕头blackout 停电听力场景词汇 1Catherine Lau银行场景常用词汇bank book/pass book 存折rebate 回扣checkbook 支票簿payday 发薪日bill 钞票pay slip/envelope 薪水单change 零钱 a princely sumcash 现金(an excessive amount) 巨款coin 硬币mortgage 抵押penny (pence) 便士（复）by installment 分期付款nickel （美，加）的五分硬币apply for / grant a loandime （美，加）的十分硬币申请/ 批准贷款ounce 盎司1/16磅debt 债务unit 货币单位collateral 担保物value/ worth 面值fill out/in 填写password / code 密码full refund 全额偿还credit card 信用卡extension 延期cash a traveler’s cheque（英）/check (美)兑现旅行支票overdraw/ overdraft 透支open an account 开户cashier 收银员close/clear an account 结清bank clerk 银行职员savings account 储蓄存款账户teller 银行出纳员check account 支票账户accountant 会计current account 活期存款账户 A.T.M/ cash pointdeposit account 定期存款账户machine自动取款机joint account 联名账户drawing-out slip 取款单instant account 速成户头the number slip 号码牌expense account 公款支付账户cashcard 提款卡student account 学生账户 a withdrawal form 取款单annual/monthly/daily interest rate年/月/日利率service charge 服务费/手续费earn interest 赚取利息signature card 签名卡interest rate 利息率fill in the receipt in duplicate payable rate 应付利息一式两份填这张收据lending rate 贷款利率statement 对账单exchange rate 汇率money order 汇票denomination/ face value 面额commercial / merchantfour in hundred 四张一百元面额bank 商业银行give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额Barclays Bank英国巴克莱银行anount in figures 小写金额Citibank 美国花旗银行amount in words 大写金额Hongkong and Shanghaithe balance of your bank account账户余额Banking Corp.香港汇丰银行withdraw/draw money提款Lloyds Bank英国劳埃德银行order check 记名支票Bank of China 中国银行rubber check 空头支票Swiss Bank 瑞士银行blank check 空白支票Bank of Communication交通银行听力场景词汇 2Catherine Lau图书馆场景student card number 学生证号码label 书标library card number 借书证号码bibliography参考书目，文献目录librarian 图书管理员fiction小说reader 读者non-fiction非小说类文学作品specialist library 专业图书馆books 书籍computer center 计算机中心works作品，著作catalogue 目录reference book 参考书目title card 标题卡片periodicals 期刊anthor card 著者卡片bound periodicals合订期刊subject card 学科卡片magazines 杂志library card 借书证journals 杂志，期刊call slip 索书单newspaper 报纸stacks/shelf 书架，书库encyclopedia 百科全书index 索引abstract 摘要classification 分类publication 出版物category 分类course book 教科书borrow 借入atlas 地图lend 借出almanac 历书，年鉴available 可借的，可利用的current issue 现期刊物out on loan 已借出back issue 过期刊物renew 续借open/closed shelf 开架，闭架date of expiry 借阅期限interlibrary service图书馆馆际be overdue 过期的互借服务be due 到期的facility 设施return in time 及时归还reception接待处loan period 租借期限information desk 问询处pay fine 付罚金notice board 通告板charge 收费photocopy 复印stamp 邮戳copy machine 复印机reserve 预留，预定typewriter 打字机in circulation 在书库里，未借出printer 打印机out of circulation 借出videotape 录像带not for circulation 不外借cassette 磁带check out 办理手续借出headphone 耳机well-stocked bank of resource资料丰富，藏书量大audio and video materials视听材料volume 卷，册audio lab 听力实验室gerenal-loan section 借阅部video player 视频播放器reference section 参考书库computer monitor计算机监控台closed reserve库本书(非外借书库,只读不借) CD-ROM 只读光盘magnetize 磁化feedback 反馈magnetically coded 编有磁码的Dewey Decimal Classification System demagnetize 消磁(DDC)杜威图书分类法体系听力场景词汇 3Catherine Lau购物旅游场景travel agency 旅行社surfing 冲浪traveller’s check 旅行支票skiing 滑雪reserve/book/order a ticket订票walking boots行军靴confirm a reservation确认预定bag-packer肩背大包自助旅行的人expedition 远征，探险sleeping bag（野外用的）睡袋cruise 乘船游览socks 短袜voyage 航行，航海stockings 长袜sightseeing 观光swimming costume游泳衣scenic spot 景点，名胜casual clothes休闲服recreation/ entertainment 娱乐，消遣sweater 毛线衫excursion 远足，短途旅行blouse 女衬衫itinerary 行程，路线trousers(英)/pants(美)长裤route/itinerary 路线，行程pants(英)/shorts(美)短裤schedule 安排，时间表underwear 衬衣，内衣check in办理登机手续pyjamas 睡衣裤lounge 休息室jeans 牛仔裤spa (矿泉)旅游胜地jumper无袖套衫resort 度假胜地hiking boots登山鞋，旅行靴inn 小旅馆，客栈sneakers 运动鞋，波鞋motel 汽车旅馆sandals 凉鞋，便鞋youth hostel 青年旅社saver ticket优惠票B&B 提供床铺和早餐的旅馆destination目的地cabin （美）小木屋develop a film冲洗胶卷tent 帐篷sun cream/suntan lotion防晒霜/乳rainforest （热带）雨林sunglasses 太阳镜waterfall 瀑布mosquito net 蚊帐castle 城堡passport 护照cathedral 大教堂visa 签证souvenir shop 纪念品商店credit card 信用卡aquarium水族馆driving license驾照amusement park游乐场expire（驾照/护照等）过期cliff walks 悬崖散步platform 站台cycling 骑脚踏车消遣art gallery 画廊scuba diving戴呼吸管潜泳coach大巴，长途客车sky diving/parachuting 跳伞medium-sized coach/van中巴hang-gliding 悬挂式滑翔minibus 小巴yoga 瑜伽express train高速列车jogging 慢跑booklet 小册子barbecue 烧烤brochure 小册子hiking 徒步旅行leaflet 传单hitch-hike 搭便车旅行discount 折扣bungee jumping 蹦极跳deserve应得，值得听力场景词汇 4Catherine Lau医疗场景personal doctor 私人医生headache头痛medication药物治疗General Practitioner GP家庭医师pneumonia肺炎pill 药丸Consultant 高级顾问医生lung infection肺部感染tablet药片Consulting hours 就诊时间influenza/flu流感capsule胶囊make an appontment预约cough 咳嗽ointment药膏waiting list等待就诊名单liver trouble肝炎eyedrop眼药水Medical Center医疗中心allergy过敏症mixture合剂Community Health Council社区保健委员会twist/sprain扭伤vitamin维他命register 注册，登记swell 肿胀penicillin青霉素surgery/campus clinic校园诊所feel dizzy头晕antibiotic抗生素see a doctor 看医生feel chilly 发冷aspirin阿司匹林vaccine 疫苗asthma哮喘dosage 剂量injection注射diabetic糖尿病therapy 疗法give a prescription/prescribe开处方cramp抽筋diagnosis诊断home visit GP出诊vomit/throw up/呕吐remedy治疗ambulance 救护车diarrhea腹泻herb草药Casualty Department/Emergency急诊处stroke中风artery 动脉checkup 体检bruise 瘀伤vein静脉receptionist 接待员obesity肥胖injection注射specialist 专科医师insomnia失眠X-ray 照X光mental hospital精神病医院cholera霍乱thermometer surgeon外科医生yellow fever黄热病体温计physician/internist 内科医生hay fever花粉热bandage绷带oculist/eye doctor 眼科医生leprosy麻风病needle针surgeon 外科医生chicken pox水痘cold cure感冒药dentist 牙医ulcer溃疡extract拔牙vet 兽医indigestion消化不良operation手术psychologist 心理医生lose appetite没食欲ward病房patient 病人runny rose 流鼻涕exercises锻炼disease case 病历stuffed nose 鼻塞side effect副作用have a fever/temperature发烧，发热stiff neck脖子发僵chemist’s/ take a temperature量体温，测体温arthritis关节炎drugstore药店feel one’s pulse 号脉virus 病毒pharmacy药房take one’s blood pressure量血压baldness 秃头precaution预防first aid kit 急救箱sneeze 打喷嚏dental carefirst aid station急救站fatigue疲劳牙齿护理symptom症状poor eyesight视力差life expectancy have/catch a cold感冒chronic 慢性的预期寿命sore throat 嗓子痛cute 急性的take medecine吃药stomachache 胃痛epidemic disease流行病diet treatment食疗toothache 牙痛infection传染，感染maintain a healthy lifestyle backache 背痛inflame 发炎保持健康的生活方式听力场景词汇 5Catherine Lau学习生活场景private school私立学校internship实习cafeteria自助餐public school公立学校assignment课外作业catering service饮食服务specialized course专业课undergraduate本科生dormmate/roommate舍友required course必修课postgraduate研究生shopping mall购物中心optional/selective course选修课alumnus/alumna校友(男/女) teaching building教学楼architecture建筑auditor/guest student旁听生lecture theatre阶梯教室engineering工程学certificate证书administrating office行政办公室economics经济学diploma文凭，毕业证plagiarism剽窃，抄袭literature文学project学生独立钻研的课题venue集会地mathematics数学Bachelor’s degree学士学位clinic医务室sociology社会学case study个案研究counseling centre咨询中心psychology心理学attendence/participation出勤率main square主广场geology地质学president大学校长club/society俱乐部，社团philosophy哲学principal中学校长stadium露天体育场linguistics语言学headmaster小学校长modular course单元课程finance金融学head of the faculty系/科主任register/enrole登记，报到biochemistry生物化学head os the division处长opening ceremony开学典礼hospitality酒店管理学chairman主席orientation meeting介绍会botany植物学department系application form申请表accounting会计学dean分院长，系主任tutorial/coaching个别指导electronics电子学college/school/institute学院workshop专题讨论会ecology生态学course coordinator课程协调员seminar 研讨会genetics遗传学associate professor副教授defence答辩microbiology微生物学lecturer讲师essay/paper/thesis/dissertation论文elementary education初等教育tutor导师deadline截止日期secondary education中等教育assistant助教，助理questionnaire问卷调查higher education高等教育counsellor顾问，辅导老师survey/investigation调查nursery托儿所director of studies教研主任statistics统计kindergarten幼儿园student adviser学生顾问respondents/interviewee应答者primary(英)/elementary school(美)小学welfare offier福利官letter of recommendation推荐信School of Arts and Sciences文理学院outline概要，提纲ask for special leave请事假presentation演讲schedule日程表，课程表ask for extension延长期限Journal周记，日志reception接待处stationery文具Office hour教授与学生面谈时间student union学生会grant/assistantship助学金field trip实地考察旅行language laboratory/lab scholarship奖学金open admission免试入学制语言实验室tuition学费coeducation男女同校制度refectory/canteen leisure activities休闲活动technical school技校/dining hall食堂，餐厅semester/term学期junior high school初中auditorium礼堂credit system学分制senior high school高中staff room教职员休息室graduation appraisa毕业评估academy专科院校parking lots停车场school discipline校纪open university夜大，函大common room师生公用休息室drop out/quit school辍学听力场景词汇 6Catherine Lau科普话题环境类environmentecology生态学wind power风力发电zinc锌ecosystem生态系统vegetation植物，植被nickel镍counterbalance (of nature)使平衡mechanism机理，机制mercury汞,水星conservation/preservation保护，保存meteorology气象学gem宝石forestation造林circulation流通，循环diamond钻石food chain食物链dump倾倒ruby红宝石environmental protection环境保护recycle回收再利用iceberg冰山acid rain酸雨reclaim从废料中回收longtitude经度smog烟雾water/noise/soil pollution latitude纬度oxygen氧气水/噪音/土壤污染delta三角洲hydrogen氢气El Nino厄尔尼诺现象alluvial冲击的carbon dioxide二氧化碳waste disposal废物处理volcano eruption sulphur emission硫磺排放toxic pollutant有毒的污染物火山爆发greenhouse effect温室效应sewage（下水道里的）污物volcanic ash火山灰global warming全球变暖fumes难闻的气味Fahrenheit华氏的ozone layer臭氧层fossil fuel化石燃料Celsius摄氏的deplete耗尽biodegradable生物所能分解的ultraviolet radiation紫外线辐射evaporation蒸发infrared radiation红外线辐射地理类geographypollution/contamination index污染指数geology地质学petroleum/petrol/gasoline石油geological survey地质勘测diesel oil柴油crust外壳alternative energy替代能源mantle地幔solar energy太阳能core地球核(心)lunar rover月球车plate板块phenomenon现象fault断层deterioration恶化erosion腐蚀，侵蚀humidty/moisture湿度quartz(矿)石英population density人口密度limestone石英dam/embankment筑堤granite花岗岩tornado/typhoon/hurricane飓风marble大理石landslide山崩magma/lava/molten rock熔岩tsunami海啸sediment乘积物resourse consumption资源消耗glacier冰川landfill site垃圾填埋地mine矿，矿井incineration plant垃圾焚烧厂mineral矿物，矿石radioactive waste放射性废物coal deposit煤乘积dust storm/sandstorm沙尘暴copper铜deforestation滥砍滥伐森林aluminium铝fuel cell燃料电池lead铅hydropower水力发电firewood木柴听力场景词汇7Catherine Lau动物类zoology fur 毛皮wildlife野生动物feather羽毛vertebrate脊椎动物beak喙，鸟嘴invertebrate无脊椎动物fin鱼鳍backbone脊椎scale鱼鳞mammal哺乳动物nest巢，穴reptile爬行类paw掌amphibian两栖动物claw爪子extinction灭绝horn角，触角endangered species濒危物种limb肢rare species稀有物种breed生育，繁殖dinosaur恐龙brood孵蛋，（雏鸡，鸟）一窝kangaroo袋鼠fertilize受精koala树袋熊intestine肠emu鸸鹋; 高大而不飞的鸟predator捕食者lizard蜥蜴hide兽皮ostrich鸵鸟bark犬吠，树皮penguin企鹅sence of smell嗅觉dolphin海豚acoustic 听觉的sperm whale抹香鲸农业类agriculturefalcon猎鹰clay粘土hawk/eagle鹰cultivate耕作，培养shark鲨鱼plantation种植园kiwi几维鸟harvest丰收zebra斑马pest 害虫giraffe长颈鹿pesticide杀虫剂leopard豹grain/cereal谷物gorilla大猩猩wheat小麦pigeon鸽子barley大麦bat蝙蝠corn玉米frog青蛙husbandry耕作toad蟾蜍pasture牧场tortoise乌龟cattle(总称)牛crocodile鳄鱼dairy牛奶场parrot鹦鹉soil conditionersnail蜗牛土壤调理剂otter水獭livestock牲畜worm蠕虫irrigation灌溉Tasmanian devil袋獾agrology土壤学marsupial有袋动物fertile land肥沃的土地migrant bird候鸟lean贫瘠的pouch袋状物aridity/drought干旱nocturnal夜间活动的virgin land处女地mate交配soil erosion土壤侵蚀听力场景词汇8Catherine Lau地理场景sign指示语landmark标志性建筑signpost路标ground floor (英)一楼arrow箭头first floor (英)二楼(美)一楼ask for direction问方向wing 配楼，建筑的一部分be far from距离某处很远annex配楼，建筑的附属建筑be nearby距离某处很近basement地下室go atraight across/through/to径直走过/向twin building有两个完全相同cross (over) 穿过（某条街道）的部分构成的建筑be next to 紧邻flyover立交桥，高架公路turn left/right 左转/右转highway 公路go up/down向上（北）/向下（南）freeway/express/motorway高速公路go back/back/back up向回走建筑物及内部结构eastern/western/southern/northern东/南/西/北的 a cafe咖啡馆go on/along…until you meet… a car park停车场沿…一直走，直到看到… a community hospital社区医院be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边 a campus clinic学校医务室be the first/second from the left/right an art museum美术馆从左/右数第一/第二个gallery 画廊，展厅directly opposite to和…相对 a post office邮局be located behide/in front of坐落在…后面/前面library图书馆be on the corner of A street and B street sports centre体育中心在A和B街的拐角处plaza/square 广场be in the corner of 在…的角落里 a cinema/theatre电影院,剧院Avenue/Ave 大街，林荫道auditorium礼堂，会堂Block/complex街区complex综合体crossroad/intersection/crossing十字路口concert hall/odeum音乐厅a fork on the road分岔路口corridor走廊a T-road 丁字路口passage通道，过道junction交叉口escalator自动扶梯pedestrian人行横道，行人main hall大厅zebra crossing斑马线reception接待处traffic lights交通灯storeroom/box room储藏室amber light黄灯garage车库pavement/sidewalk人行道lawn草坪overpass过街天桥cinference hall会议厅underpass地下通道lecture hall讲座厅stair楼梯self-access centre自修中心step台阶football pitch足球场wheel chair access残疾人通道squash courts壁球场aisle过道dance studio舞蹈房sloping ramp倾斜坡道fitness room健身房entrance lobby进口门廊clubhouse俱乐部会所听力场景词汇9Catherine Lau求职面试场景dentist牙医job seeking/job hunting找工作accountant会计师apply for申请computer programmer电脑程序员get a position/post得到职位secretary秘书lay off/unemployment/idlenesshair dresser美发师out of work下岗,失业editor编辑job/work/profession/engineer工程师occupation/vocation职业jounalist/reporter记者career事业physical therapist理疗师vacant positions职位空缺police officer警官applicants申请人photographer摄影师candidates候选人stockbroker股票经纪人job interview求职面试salesperson销售员interviewee被面试者tour guide导游working experience工作经验，经历receptionist接待员requirements要求shop assistant营业员colleagues/workmate同事part-time兼职的challenging具有挑战性的full-time全职的demanding很费力的white-collar白领的potential潜力freelancer自由职业者certificates证书interpreter口译员qualification资质，条件civil servant公务员degree学位well-paid/a decent pay待遇好的personal quality个人素质high financial reward高收入take advantage of利用，借助salary月薪click the ads online点击网上广告wage周薪via an e-mail采用电子邮件commission佣金，回扣cater for迎合payment报酬job-hopping跳槽bonus奖金，红利routine work日常工作allowance津贴，补助enclose附上free lunch免费午餐an application letter求职信coffee time/break喝咖啡的休息时间letter of reference/recommendation推荐信fill in form填表work overtime加班personality questionnaire性格问卷调查uniform制服observation观察staff advantages员工福利津贴compile编辑，编纂welfare政府的福利employer雇主shift work换班工作employee雇员，员工training session培训时间department manager部门经理look forward to期盼personnel manager人事经理agenda议事日程responsibility责任follow the regular office hour obligation义务遵循有规律的上班时间听力场景词汇10Catherine Lau常见国家和城市U.K./the United Kingdom/Great Britain英国Los Angeles/L.A.洛杉矶Daniel丹尼尔London伦敦Atlanta亚特兰大Thomas托马斯England英格兰Canada加拿大Edward爱德华Scotland苏格兰Ottawa渥太华Frank弗兰克Wales威尔士Ontario安大略省George乔治North Ireland北爱尔兰Montreal蒙特利尔Henry亨利Liverpool利物浦Toronto多伦多Michael迈克尔Manchester曼彻斯特Vancouver温哥华James詹姆斯Sheffield谢菲尔德Quebec魁北克省Jimmy吉米Coventry考文垂Athens雅典John约翰Birmingham伯明翰Bangkok曼谷Mark马克Bath巴斯Brazil巴西William威廉Bristol布里斯托Denmank丹麦Philip菲利普Cambridge剑桥Finland芬兰Peter彼特Oxford牛津Portugal葡萄牙Paul保罗York约克Germany德国Richard理查德Leeds利兹Singapore新加坡Robert罗伯特Glasgow格拉斯哥Spain西班牙Helena海伦那Edinburgh爱丁堡Switzerland瑞士MacDonald麦克唐纳Cardiff加的夫Tokyo东京Barbara芭芭拉Belfast贝尔法斯特Turkey土耳其Vivian薇薇安Ireland爱尔兰Vietnam越南Alice爱丽丝Dublin都柏林Sweden瑞典Angela安杰拉Australia澳大利亚Korea韩国Betty贝蒂Canberra堪培拉Seoul首尔Cetherine凯瑟琳Brisbane布里斯班Indonesia印尼Diana戴安娜Sydney悉尼Holand/Netherlands荷兰Elizabeth伊丽莎白Adelaide阿德莱德常见人名Emily艾米丽Melbourne墨尔本full name全名Emma艾玛Perth珀斯given/first name名Fiona菲奥娜Queensland昆士兰州surname/last/family name姓Michelle蜜雪儿New South Wales新南威尔士州initial姓名首字母Jenny珍妮Victoria维多利亚州Adam亚当Judy朱迪New Zealand新西兰Alan艾伦Julia茱莉亚Wellington惠灵顿Albert艾伯特Jennifer珍妮弗Auckland奥克兰Alexander亚历山大Kelly 凯利The United States of America美国Andrew安德鲁Laura劳拉Washington D.C.华盛顿Benjamin本杰明Louise路易斯Boston波士顿Simon西蒙Lydia莉迪亚Seattle西雅图Steven斯蒂文Margaret玛格丽特Chicago芝加哥Carl卡尔Rebecca丽贝卡New York纽约Charles查尔斯Shirley雪莉听力场景词汇11。
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旅行支票(Traveller’s Check)
什么是旅行支票
旅行支票是一种定额本票，其作用是专供旅客购买和支付旅途费用，它与一般银行汇票、支票的不同之处在于旅行支票没有指定的付款地点和银行，一般也不受日期限制，能在全世界通用，客户可以随时在国外的各大银行、国际酒店、餐厅及其他消费场所兑换现金或直接使用，是国际旅行都常用的支付凭证之一。
旅行支票样票
旅行支票的特点
由于旅行支票具有面额固定、使用不受时间地点限制、携带安全、挂失补偿等优点。
可为您出国旅游、办理商务提供支付便利。
其具体特点如下：
1、票面金额固定，有10元、20元、100元、1000元等多种面额可供选择；
2、一般不受时间和地区的限制，世界各地广泛接受，既可在银行随时兑现，也可以在酒店、餐厅、商场等付帐或购物；
3、携带方便、使用安全。
一旦您所携带的旅行支票丢失或被盗，您可在全天候拨打旅行支票发行公司的免费电话及时挂失，一经旅行支票发行机构确认，即可得到免费补偿。
旅行支票的代售
旅行支票的代售指农行代旅行支票发行机构出售旅行支票的业务。
向客户收取款项后，将旅行支票出售给客户，同时将款项付给旅行支票发行机构。
售旅行支票的品种：农行代售的是目前全球发行量最大的两种旅行支票：美国运通公司、国际支付组织的美元和欧元旅行支票。
面额有20、50、100、500、1000可供选择。
费用：按票面金额的1%收取手续费，购买面值３万美元以上，手续费按5‰计收。
服务对象：个人客户、公司客户
购买程序
a、提供护照和有效签证
b、缴交购买旅行支票所需的外汇款项和手续费
c、您须填写一份购买合约，填写其姓名、护照号码、地址，并签名。
d、为确保您的资金安全，购买时您须当面在旅行支票初签位置上签名，且切勿在兑付前复签
使用旅行支票应注意事项
a、您在使用旅行支票时除非兑换、消费或转让旅行支
票，否则不要在旅行支票上复签
b、您的购买和约、护照最好与旅行支票分开保管，方便在旅行支票万一丢失后办理挂失补偿手续
c、如遇填写错误、潮湿霉腐、破损残缺，您可到银行填写注销证明书，注销该旅行支票
旅行支票的兑付
我行兑付旅行支票的种类：VISA、MASTER、citicorp、国际运通等旅行支票。
适用对象个人客户、公司客户。
兑付程序您在我行的任一支行或网点都可要求兑付旅行支票
兑付手续：
a、提供您的护照和购买合同
b、当面在支票指定的位置复签，如已有复签，请当面在支票背面复签。
凡有下列情况之一者，我行不予办理兑付
a、没有初签的旅行支票
b、转让的旅行支票
c、规定有有效期但已逾期的旅行支票
d、限制在英镑区、法郎区或其他有限制兑付条款的旅行支票
兑付费用：按旅行支票票面金额扣收‰贴息。
旅行支票的挂失和补偿
旅行支票一旦遗失或被窃，您可立即通过旅行支票发行机构设在世界各大城市的24小时服务电话与其补偿中心取得联系，通知被窃的支票号码、金额及有关情况。
按补偿中心的指引到就近的代售行办理挂失手续，填写旅行支票挂失表格。
您须向代售行提供原购买和约与身份证件，经代售行核对无误，并向补偿中心取得授权后，即可获取新的购买合约和新的旅行支票。
下列情况不能办理补偿
无法提供原购买和约；申请超过限额；遗失支票未初签或遗失前已复签。
代理旅行支票补偿业务中，我行原则上不做现金补偿，不做与丢失支票不同货币的旅行支票补偿。