大学英语三级语法和词汇
大学英语三级语法和词汇
21 . Not until then, had I heard _____ of what happened.
[A]something [B]anything [C]nothing [D]everything
22. History is the story of _____ happened to the people before today.
[A]whichever [B]whomever [C]whatever [D]wherever
23. The teacher asked his students to leave enough _____ on the page for correction.
[A] room [B]margin [C]place [D]paper
24. After stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved _____ to its next stop.
[A] forward [B]off
[C] with [D] on
25 .I'll _____ that I'm a qualified engineer.
[A]have you know [B]have known you
[C]have you knowing [D] have you known
26. Of those _____ had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.
[A]persons [B]that
[C]who [D]which
27. She could have done just as well as you, _____ the chance.
[A]given [ B] to give
[ C] giving [D] give
28. But for the rain, we _____ a nice holiday.
[A]should have [B]would have had
[C]would have [D]well enough
29. ______ I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.
[A]When [B]As
[C]While [D]Since
30. What may happen to you, if you _____ in your school work?
[A]fall down [B]fall apart
[C]fall off [D]fall behind
31 . She was _____ the top prize in the competition.
[A]awarded [B]rewarded
[C]received [D]accepted
32 . They have _____ many horrible crimes against the people.
[A]done [B]made
[C]committed [D]had
33 . We have decided to call _____ Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.
[A]on [B]at
[C]up [D]for
34. His failure to pay the debts _______ the suspicion that he was not to betrusted.
[A]concerns [B]confesses
[C]confuses [D]confirms
35 . Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were_______ to meet and have a chat with him.
[A]eager [B]desperate [C]urgent [D]earnest
36 . We were deeply impressed by her important _______ to the success of the project.
[A]work [B]determination
[C]improvement [D]contribution
37. I'd like to take________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.
[A]advantage [B]occasion
[C]benefit [D]profit
38. She told me it was the most ______ gift her daughter had received.
[A]delighting [B]delighted
[C]delights [D]delight
39 . Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people______ harm them.
[A]fewer than [B]other than
[C]rather than [D]better than
40. Bill doesn't ______ what people say about him.
[A]concern [B]matter
[C] care [D] disturb
41 . Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.
[A] take on [B] get on
[C] put up [D] look up
42 . I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I_____ so busy then.
[A] am [B] were
[C] was [D] would be
43 . It is very important for the strong man to know that _______ strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.
[A] whatever [B] whenever
[C] whichever [D] however
44 . The fact _______ he does so in so short period of time challenges explanation.
[A] why [B] that
[C] what [D] which
45. It's urgent that a meeting _______ before the final decision is made.
[A] will be arranged [B] must be arranged
[C] be arranged [D] would be arranged
46. The United States is composed of fifty states, two of______
are separated from the others by land or water.
[A] them [B] that
[C] which [D] those
47 . The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan.
[A] spent [B] paid
[C] cost [D] took
48. In fact he had done_______ he could do to help the poor.
[A] what [B] which
[C] as [D] all which
49. They discussed the problem three or four times,bot could come to no_______.
[A] end [B] conclusion
[C] result [D] judgment
50. She is very careful. She______very few mistakes in her work.
[ A] does [ B] takes
[ C] makes [ D] gets
51. When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed _______ the changed world he found.
[ A] at [ B] of
[C] on [D] to
52 . I'd like to_______a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.
[ A] preserve [ B] deserve
[ C] conserve [ D] reserve
53. One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _____ than the old one.
[ A] operating [ B] to be operated
[ C] to operate [ D] operated
54. Every year when the flu is _____I'm bound to get sick.
[A] getting around [ B] coming around
[ C] hanging around [D] going around
55. The grass______ many animals live is abundant here.
[ A] by which [ B] with which
[ C] on which [D] of which
56. ____ mostly in small town, I'd only recently fallen in love with cities.
[ A.] Grown up [ B] Being grown up
[ C] Growing up [ D] Having grown up
57 . It______ me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.
[A] appears [B] occurs
[C] strikes [D] hits
58. Would the news _____he failed to pass the exam bother you?
[ A] which [ B] that
[ C] of which [ D] on which
59. He abandoned a career that______to his becoming one of the most influential people in the world.
[ A] could have led [ B] will lead
[ C] should have led [ D] must lead
60. I believe you have______some important points in the report.
[ A] left alone [ B] left behind
[ C] left off [ D] left out
16. Today books are_____ to everyone because they are no longer expensive.
A. available
B. preferable
C. reliable
D. actual
17. We shall ask for samples_____ and then we can make our decision.
A. to be sent
B. being sent
C. to sent
D. to have been sent
18. The forest fire caused by the volcano is difficult to be_____.
A. put off
B. put away
C. put out
D. put up
19. It was not_____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.
A. before
B. at
C. after
D. until
20. The girl is not happy at the new school. She has _____ friends there.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. quite a few
21. Robots have already_____ human tasks in the industrial field.
A. taken on
B. taken out
C. taken up
D. taken over
22. I can’t find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.
A. must have taken
B. may have taken
C. may have been taken
D. should have been taken
23. He took the medicine, but it didn’t have any_____.
A. answer
B. cause
C. effect
D. work
24. It is_____ that over one million Americans now live below the poverty line.
A. judged
B. estimated
C. calculated
D. considered
25. He left____ an important detail in his account.
A. off
B. over
C. behind
D. out
26. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of____.
A. hand
B. hold
C. place
D. reach
27. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I_____ his voice on the telephone.
A. realized
B. discovered
C. recognized
D. heard
28. This place, originally a small town, has been____ into a modern city.
A. transported
B. transferred
C. transmitted
D. transformed
29. There was nobody____ when we came round the corner.
A. out of sight
B. at sight
C. by sight
D. in sight
30. We’ll be only too glad to attend your party_____ we can get a baby-sitter.
A. so far as
B. provided that
C. unless
D. except that
31. They couldn’t ____ him of his mistake.
A. advise
B. convince
C. persuade
D. believe
32. The old gentleman never fails to help_____ is in need of his help.
A. whom
B. who
C. whoever
D. whomever
33. ______ under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.
A. Seeing
B. Seen
C. To see
D. To be seen
34. “When are you going to visit your uncle in Chicago?”
“As soon as_____ our work for tomorrow.”
A. we’re complete
B. we’d complete
C. we’ll complete
D. we complete
35. Neither John nor I _____ able to persuade Ric hard’s grandfather to attend the wedding.
A. am
B. are
C. are to be
D. is
36. You ought _____ the matter to the manager the day before yesterday.
A. to report
B. to have reported
C. to reporting
D. have reported
37. We look forward to _____ to the opening ceremony.
A. invite
B. be invited
C. having been invited
D. being invited
38. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______.
A. taking
B. taken
C. took
D. take
39. I cannot_____ the truth of your words, although they go against my interests.
A. but admit
B. but admitting
C. help but to admit
D. help but admitting
40. When I went to visit Mrs. Smith last week, I was told she two days before.
A. has left
B. was leaving
C. would leave
D. had left
41. The boat will not arrive____ forty-four hours.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. by
42. In winter, animals have a hard time_____ anything to eat.
A. to find
B. to finding
C. to find out
D. finding
43. Since you won’t take advice, the re is no_____ in asking for it.
A. place
B. point
C. reason
D. way
44. _____ is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer.
A. That
B. It
C. As
D. What
45. They have developed techniques which are _______ to those used in most factories..
A. more
B. better
C. greater
D. superior
16. It is from my grandparents________I learned a lot.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
17. The writer has published many books,________are well received by the readers.
A. none of whom
B. all of which
C. neither of who
D. one of which
18. Classes________, the students left for home without delay.
A. were over
B. being over
C. are over
19. This is the dictionary________I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.
A. with which
B. in which
C. on which
D. for which
20. Over ten people died and twenty people were________wounded in the train crash.
A. horribly
B. wrongly
C. bitterly
D. seriously
21. Do you think Tommy is________the truth?
A. saying
B. speaking
C. telling
D. talking
22. It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will________soon.
A. harm
B. hurt
C. spoil
D. damage
23. Don’t forget to write to me, ________?
A. will you
B. didn’t you
C. are you
D. don’t you
24. It is important to remember the saying that is better than cure.
A. prevention
B. promotion
C. permission
D. proportion
25. Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship________.
A. expects
B. lives
C. remains
D. lasts
26. Peter, whom everyone suspected, ________to be innocent.
A. turned out
B. turned off
C. turned up
D. turned over
27. Isn’t that________they call peace and friendship?
A. which
B. this
D. where
28. So________is the weather in England that by lunchtime there could be thunder and lightening.
A. various
B. varies
C. variable
D. variation
29. All the arrangements should have been completed priorour________ departure.
A. in
B. to
C. by
D. before
30. I must tell you how________a letter from you.
A. pleased I was to receive
B. pleased I was to receiving
C. was I pleased to receive
D. pleased I was receiving
31. I am considering ________my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.
A. changing
B. to change
C. changed
D. to be changed
32. the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.
A. If he took
B. If he should take
C. Were he to take
D. Had he taken
33. John,________the bet, had to pay for the dinner.
A. lost
B. having lost
C. losing
D. having loss
34. Do not trust such men often like to praise you to your face.
A. who
B. that
C. as
D. they
35. We have a desperate need practice strict economy in every department.
A. to
B. of
C. for
D. about
36. But for my classmates’ help, I________the work in time.
A. did not finish
B. could not finish
C. will not finish
D. would not have finished
37. ________is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.
A. Because
B. For
C. So
D. As
38. With the flowers________everywhere, the park looks beautiful.
A. to bloom
B. blooming
C. be blooming
D. to be blooming
39. The shortage of energy is getting worse. It________an immediate solution.
A. calls off
B. calls up
C. calls for
D. calls at
40. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to________what he was saying.
A. take in
B. take out
C. take up
D. take over
41. Some pop singers have much influence ________the young people.
A. to
B. for
C. onto
D. on
42. The doctor advised her that she________enough rest before going back to work.
A. to get
B. get
C. gets
D. got
43. I think I will do it myself ________asking him for help.
A. rather than
B. other than
C. instead of
D. in place of
44. No sooner had she entered the house ________the telephone rang.
A. when
B. than
C. as
D. while
45. Mary said to me, “Had I seen your bag, I________it to you.”
A. will return
B. must return
C. could return
D. would have returned
16. __________, we decided to leave at once, as we didn't want to risk missing the bus.
A. As it being pretty late B, It being pretty late
C. It was being pretty late
D. Being pretty late
17. __________ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.
A. What
B. That
C. Which
D. As
18. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, __________ going to the party this weekend.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. will
19. Would you mind __________ the computer game in your room?
A. him playing
B. his playing
C. him to play
D. him play
20. By next year he __________ in New York for five years.
A. has worked
B. has been working
C. works
D. will have worked
21. Henry is often seen __________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.
A. read
B. reads
C. reading
D. to read
22. Without heat and sunlight, plants on the earth __________ well.
A. would not grow
B. will not grow
C. had not grown
D. would not be grown
23. Only recently __________ to deal with the environmental problems.
A. something has done
B. has something done
C. has something been done
D. something has been done
24. The question __________ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.
A. to discuss
B. being discussed
C. to be discussed
D. will be discussed
25. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night.
A. must rain
B. was raining
C. must have rained
D. may rain
26. The mother didn't know __________ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
A. who
B. when
C. how
D. what
27. I believe that every crime, __________ the circumstance, should be severely punished.
A. in spite of
B. because of
C. instead of
D. on account of
28. The workers are busy __________ models for the exhibition.
A. to make
B. with making
C. being making
D. making
29. Yesterday Mr. Smith gave a vivid __________ of his recent visit to China.
A. dialogue
B. idea
C. tale
D. account
30. The definition leaves __________ for disagreement.
A. a small room
B. much room
C. great deal room
D. not so big a room
31. By the time you arrive this evening, __________ for two hours.
A. I will study
B. I will have been studied
C. I had studied
D. I will have been studying
32. I would have joined him in a picnic, but I __________ his company.
A. will not like
B. don't like
C. had not liked
D. might not like
33. Let's finish our homework in a few seconds; it's time we __________.
A. played football
B. will play football
C. play football
D. are playing football
34. __________ at Harvard, he began again to write his essay.
A. Busy was as he
B. Busy as was he
C. Busy as he was
D. As was he busy
35. Pierre often makes himself __________ by gesturing with his hands.
A. to understand
B. understanding
C. to be understood
D. understood
36. The bridge was named __________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A. after
B. for
C. because of
D. before
37. There was a large crowd in the square __________ against the war.
A. protecting
B. protesting
C. preventing
D. promoting
38. We have __________ to the government for a home improvement loan.
A. arranged
B. approached
C. applied
D. appointed
39. Tom __________ the shopkeeper with overcharging him for the articles he had bought.
A. accused
B. charged
C. blamed
D. criticized
40. The idea sounds very good but will it work in __________?
A. practice
B. place
C. advance
D. company
41. He got a job so that he could be independent __________ his parents.
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. from
42. We had to wait a long time to get our passports, __________?
A. won't we
B. don't we
C. didn't we
D. shouldn't you
43. Do you feel like __________ today?
A. having something eaten
B. having something to eat
C. to have something eaten
D. to have something to eat
44. It's vital that enough money __________ collected to get the project started.
A. is
B. be
C. must be
D. can be
45. We consider __________the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.
A. that it necessary
B. it necessary that
C. necessary that
D. necessary of it that
16. History is a record of mankind; different historians, __________, interpret it differently.
A. therefore
B. on the contrary
C. however
D. consequently
17. It was not until it got dark __________ working.
A. that they stopped
B. when they stopped
C. did they stop
D. that they didn't stop
18. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to __________ all the toys he had taken out.
A. put off
B. put up
C. put away
D. put out
19. Thinking that you know __________ in fact you don't is not a good idea.
A. what
B. that
C. when
D. which
20."__________ does Mr. Johnson go to London on business?”“At least once a month.”
A. How many
B. How long
C. How often
D. How
21. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, __________, of course, made the others jealous.
A. who
B. what
C. that
D. which
22. Evidence came up __________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. what
23. He __________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.
A. was almost hurt
B. was almost to hurt himself
C. was almost hurt himself
D. was almost hurting himself
24. I suppose you are not serious, __________？
A. do I
B. don't I
C. are you
D. aren't you
25. This composition is good __________ some spelling mistakes.
A. except
B. besides
C. except that
D. except for
26. When I say that someone is in Shanghai for good, I mean that he is there__________.
A. to find a good job
B. for tile time being
C. to live a happy life
D. for ever
27. Rubber differs from plastics __________ it is produced naturally and not in file lab.
A. at that
B. in that
C. for that
D. with that
28. Women all over the world are__________ equal pay for equal jobs.
A. calling on B, calling about
C. calling off
D. calling for
29. With the bridge __________, there was nothing for it but to swim
A. was destroyed
B. destroying
B. being destroyed D. destroyed
30. Having no money but __________ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.
A. not to want anyone
B. wanted no one
C. not wanting anyone
D. to want no one
31. The children lined up and walked out __________
A. in place
B. in condition
C. in order
D. in private
32. The teacher, as well as all his students, __________ by the dancer's performance.
A. was impressed
B. had impressed
C. impressed
D. were impressed
33. __________ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A. As
B. That
C. Which
D. What
34. The doctor will not perform the operation __________ it is absolutely necessary.
A. so
B. if
C. for
D. unless
35. Today the police can watch cars __________ on roads by radar.
A. run
B. to run
C. running
D. to be run
36. The little boy saw the plane __________ and burst into flames.
A. complete
B. compel
C. crash
D. clutch
37. Beijing is well __________ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.
A. known as
B. known to
C. known about
D. known for
38. From her conversation, I __________ that she had a large family.
A. deduced
B. decided
C. declared
D. deceived
39. This question is too hard, it is __________ my comprehension.
A. below
B. beyond
C. over
D. without
40. In order to buy her house she had to obtain a __________ from the bank.
A. finance
B. capital
C. loan
D. debt
41. Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil __________only if their sulfur content is low.
A. burning
B. to burn
C. being burned
D. to be burned
42. Space vehicles were launched into outer space __________ search of another living planet.
A. to
B. at
C. in
D. for
43. You two have got a lot __________.
A. in general
B. in common
C. in all
D. in any case
44. It is time to __________ fields in which they are just as capable as men.
A. keep women's
B. stop to keep women out
C. keep women away
D. stop keeping women out of
45. Frank's lessons were too hard for him, and he soon fell __________ the rest of the class.
A. behind
B. down
C. off
D. away from
16. He spent__________collecting materials for his article.
A. a half year
B. half year
C. half a year
D. half of a year
17. To succeed in a scientific experiment,__________
A. one needs being patient person
B. patience is to need
C. one needs to be patient
D. patience is what needed
18. English is used by more people than is__________language except
Chinese.
A. any
B. any Other
C. other
D. all other
19. The dish__________terrible! I don't like it at all. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. tastes
B. tasted
C. will taste
D. is tasted
20. She__________be ill because I saw her playing tennis just now. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A'. can't B. couldn't
C. mustn't
D. may not
21. Sorry, officer. I__________at 80 miles but I didn't see any sign in the
area telling people how fast they can drive. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. should not drive
B. shouldn't have driven
C. mustn't drive
D. can't drive
22. Why not__________Professor Li for help? He is kind-hearted and
willing to help. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. ask
B. you ask
C. to ask D your asking
23. It is not easy__________the answer to the difficult math problem. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. to figure out
B. figuring out
C. figure out
D. being figured out
24. The tsunami (海啸)__________over 160, 000 people were killed was
a terrible disaster for human beings. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. of that
B. among which
C. during that
D. in which
25. Take the medicine now. I believe it will__________your pain. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. release
B. relive
C. reject
D. relieve
26. How can you__________her offer? I'm afraid she will feel hurt. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. turn out
B. turn up
C. turn down
D. turn away
27. She apologized for__________to attend the meeting. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. her being not able
B. her to be not able
C. her not to be able
D. her not being able to
28. This new coat cost me__________the last one I bought two years
ago. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. three times
B. three times as much as
C. three times as much
D. three times much as
29. Each term our professors would__________a list of books for us to
read. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. hand in
B. give away
C. pass out
D. write out
30. I__________my wallet when I was shopping in the store. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. must have dropped
B. should have dropped
C. could drop
D. ought to have dropped
31. I believe you have__________your purse in the living-room. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. left alone
B. left behind
C. left off
D. left out
32. The results of the survey are interesting and they__________more
questions than they can answer. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. bring about
B. prohibit
C. project
D. benefit from
33. He abandoned a career that __________ to his becoming one of the
most influential people in the world. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. could have led
B. would lead
C. should have led
D. must lead
34. The doctor's advice was that the patient __________ at once. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. to be operated
B. being operated
C. be operated
D. operated
35. __________by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. Judging
B. Judged
C. Judge
D. To judge
36. By no means __________ our mistakes. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. we ought ignore
B. we ought to ignore
C. ought we ignore
D. ought we to ignore
37. The teacher has his students __________ a composition every other
week. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. to write
B. written
C. writing
D. write
38. Give the books to __________ needs them for the English class and
the writing class. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. whomever
B. whom
C. who
D. whoever
39. A solid is different from a liquid __________the solid has its definite
shape. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. in that
B. in which
C. in what
D. because of which
40. It is because he is kind and modest__________he wins the respect of
others. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. what
B. which
C. why
D. that
41. Your mother told me that you overslept this morning, __________, ? (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. didn't she
B. didn't you
C. did she
D. did you
42. __________, he felt tired out after the long journey for eight hours. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. Strong as he is
B. The stronger he is
C. Strong man that he is
D. For he is strong
43. They have agreed that they will __________to the policy and will not
change it. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. commit
B. stick
C. combine
D. fall
44. The company has to __________the benefits against the costs in the
last three months. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. boast
B. blame
C. block
D. balance
45. We've __________paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some. (https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae9198010.html,)
A. run away with
B. run out of
C. run off
D. run down
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大学英语三级语法大全II 倒装：倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1）here，there，now，then，thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be，come，go，lie，run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如： Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。 Here is your letter. 你的信。 2）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。例如： Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。 Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here he comes. 他来了。 Away they went. 他们走开了。 倒装：以否定词开头作部分倒装 否定词如Not only…but also，Hardly/Scarcely…when，No sooner…than等放在句首，后面要用倒装。例如： Not only did he refuse the gift，he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物，还狠狠批评了送礼的人。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. 她刚出门，就有个学生来访。 No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她刚出门，就有个学生来访。 典型例题 No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B.has the game begun C. did the game begin D.had the game begun 答案D. 以具有否定意义的副词放在句首时，一般采用倒装句（谓语前置）。这类表示否定意义的词有never，seldom，scarcely，little，few，not，hardly，以及not only…but （also），no sooner…than，hardly…when scarcely…when等等。 注意：只有当Not only…but also连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only…but also仅连接两个并列词语，不可用倒装结构，如Not only you but also I am fond of music. 倒装：倒装句之部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do，does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
浙江省大学英语三级考试词汇表(汇总版)(三栏)(最终版)
词汇表 (Vocabulary) abandon [?'b?nd?n] n. 1. 狂热 2. 放任 vt.1. 遗弃； 2. 放弃 ability[?'biliti] n. 1. 能力，能耐 2. 才能 aboard [??????] adv.1. 在飞机上； 2. [船] 在船上； 3. 在火车上 prep. 在…上 absence['?bs?ns] n. 1. 没有； 2. 缺乏； 3. 缺席； 4. 不注意 absolute [ ????●◆??] adj.1. 绝对的； 2. 完全的； 3. 专制的 n. 1. 绝对； 2. 绝对事物 absolutely [ ????●◆??●?] adv.1. 绝对地； 2. 完全地 absorb [???????] vt.1. 吸收； 2. 吸引； 3. 承受； 4. 理解； 5. 使…全神贯注 abuse [?'bju:z, ?'bju:s] n. 1. 滥用； 2. 虐待； 3. 辱骂； 4. 弊端； 5. 恶习，陋习 vt. 1. 滥用； 2. 虐待； 3. 辱骂 academic [ ?k?'demik] adj.1. 学术的； 2. 理论的； 3. 学院的 n. 1. 大学生，大学教师； 2. 学者 accelerate[?k'sel?reit] vt.1. 使……加快； 2. 使……增速 vi.1. 加速； 2. 促进； 3. 增加 accent ['?ks?nt, ?k'sent] n. 1. 口音； 2. 重音； 3. 强调； 5. 重音符号 vt. 1. 强调； 2. 重读； 3. 带…口音讲话 accept [?k'sept] vt. 1. 接受； 2. 承认； 3. 承担； 4. 承兑； 5. 容纳 Vi .1. 承认； 2. 同意； 3. 承兑 acceptance[?k'sept?ns] n. 1. 接受； 2. 接纳； 3. [金融] 承兑； 4. 赞同 accident ['?ksid?nt] n. 1. 事故； 2. 意外； 3. [法] 意外事件； 4. 机遇 accompany [?????????] vt. 1. 陪伴，伴随； 2. 伴奏 vi. 伴奏，伴唱 accomplish [??????●??] vt.1. 完成； 2. 实现； 3. 达到 accordance [?????????] n. 1. 一致； 2. 和谐 account[?'kaunt] n. 1. [会计] 账户； 2. 解释；[会计] 账目， 账单； 3. 理由 vi.1. 解释； 2. 导致； 3. 报账 vt.1. 认为； 2. 把…视为 accumulate [?'kju:mjuleit] vi.1. 累积； 2. 积聚 vt. 积攒 accurate['?kjur?t] adj. 精确的 accuse [?'kju:z] vt.1. 控告，指控； 2. 谴责； 3. 归咎于 vi.1. 指责； 2. 控告 accustomed [?????????] adj.1. 习惯的； 2. 通常的； 3. 独有的 v. 使习惯于（accustom的 过去分词） ache [eik] vi. 1. 疼痛； 2. 渴望 n. 疼痛 achieve [???????] vt.1. 达到； 2. 完成 vi.1. 达到目的； 2. 如愿以偿 achievement [???????????] n. 1. 成就； 2. 完成； 3. 达到 acid ['?sid] n. 1. 酸； 2. <俚>迷幻药 adj. 1. 酸的； 2. 讽刺的； 3. 刻薄的 acquaintance [?'kweint?ns] n. 1. 熟人； 2. 相识； 3. 了解； 4. 知道 acquire[?'kwai?] vt. 1. 获得； 2. 取得； 3. 学到； 4. 捕获 acre ['eik?] n. 1. 土地，地产； 2. 英亩 across [??????] prep.1. 穿过； 2. 横穿 adv. 1. 横过； 2. 在对面 act [?kt] vt. 1. 扮演； 2. 装作，举动像 vi. 1. 行动； 2. 扮演，充当； 3. 表现，举止； 4. 假装，演戏； 5. 起作用，见效 n. 1. 行为，行动； 2. 法令，法案； 3. （戏剧，歌剧的）一 幕，段； 4. 装腔作势 action [ ?????] n. 1. 行动； 2. 活动；
大学英语三级考试语法复习要点总结
大学英语三级考试语法复习要点 一、动词的时态和语态 1. 动词的时态 1.1一般现在时（am/is/are+v-原） 1.1.1在下列从句中，主句如用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时1)由when, until, the moment, as soon as, after, the next time和if, unless, in case, whether, as long as, once, however，provided that, supposing 等连词引导的时间状语和条件状语从句中。 e.g. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he?ll simply keep on asking her until she does. Keep on doing sth继续做某事 He will call you up the moment he finishes the work. You won?t pass the exam unless you study harder. 2)在定语从句中，如，Be quick, or the train will have left by the time we get to the station 3)名词性的wh-, that- 从句中,如：They will be thankful for whatever help you offer him. 4)让步状语从句（从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）： e.g.Whether the weather is good or bad,… No matter whether you agree or not… However carefully you drive… 1.1.2 表示客观事实和真理的句子任何时候都用一般现在时。 e.g.In the past many people didn?t believe that the earth is round. 1.1.3 在某些常用的句中表示在一个具体的现在时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。 e.g.Here he comes. There goes the bell. 1.2 一般过去时（was/were+v-原） 1) 当提及过去存在的人或物时，即使句中没有表明过去的时间状语，该句的谓语动词也应该用一般过去时。 e.g.Dickens was a great English writer. When did you write the story? 2) 在表示时间或条件的状语从句中代替过去将来时。 e.g.They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him. I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing. 1.3 一般将来时：表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或存在的状态。表示将来 的谓语结构有： shall/will do
大学英语三级词汇表下载
大学英语三级词汇表下载： A a,an art.一，任一，每一 abandon v.1.放弃，2.离弃，抛弃 ability n.1.能力 2.才能,能力 able a.1.有能力的，有才干的 2.显示出才华的be~ to V.能,会 aboard ad.在船（飞机，车）上 prep.在（船.飞机.车）上 about prep.1. 在…周围，2.关于，对于 ad.1.周围,附近,到处2.大约 be ~ to V.即将 above prep. 高于，在…之上 a.上面的，上述的 ad.以上，在上面 abroad ad.到国外，在国外 absence n.1.不在，缺席，2.缺乏，没有 absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的 absolute a.完全的,绝对的 absorb vt.吸收 be ~ed in专心于 abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘(提)要 vt. 提(抽)取 abuse n.& v.1.滥用, 2.辱骂 academic a.1.学院的, 2.学术的 accent n.1.口音，腔调 2.重音 accept vt.1.接受，领受 2.同意,承认 acceptable a.可接受的 access n.1.接近. 进入，接近（或进入）的方法 have/gain ~ to 可以获得accident n.事故，意外的事 by ~ 偶然 accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同 2.为……伴奏 accomplish vt.完成 according ~ to 按照,根据 account n.1.账,账户 2叙述,说明 vt.说明 ~ for说明(原因等) on ~ of 因为 take into ~ 考虑 accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责 ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛 achieve vt.1.完成 2.达到,得到 achievement n.1.完成,达到, 2.成就,成绩 acid n.酸 a.酸的 acquire vt.1.取得,获得 2.学到 across prep.1.横过,穿过 2.在……对面与……交叉 ad. 1.横过,穿过2.宽,阔 act vi.1.行动,做事 2.(on)作用 n.行为,动作 action n.1.行动,行为,活动 2.(on) 作用于 active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的 2.在活动中的 activity n.1.活动 2.活性,活力 actor n.男演员
大学英语三级高频词汇
大学英语三级高频词汇 三星级单词★★★ （出现频率极高） 单词词性及释义 local adj.地方性的，当地的；n.当地居民market n.市场，交易，集市 nice adj.美好的，和蔼的，做得好的 park n.公园，游乐场，停车处 pleasure n.快乐，愉快，令人高兴的事 scientist n.科学家 space n.位置，空间，太空 table n.桌子，餐桌 thanksgiving n.（对神的）感谢，感恩祈祷 already adv.已经，早已 angry adj.生气的，愤怒的 bill n.账单，清单 build vt.建立，建造 case n.情形，情况，箱子，病例，案例 class n.班级，阶级，种类，课 daughter n.女儿 death n.死亡 either adj.（两者之中）任一的；pron.任一个face n.脸，面容，外观；vt.面对，面临film n.胶卷，电影；vt.拍摄 ground n.地面，土地，底；adj.磨碎的，磨平的hold vt.握着，抓住，握住；vi.持续，保持interest n.兴趣，嗜好，利益；vt.使感兴趣Internet n.互联网 least n.最少，最小；adj. & adv.最少（的）likely adj.有可能的；adv.或许，可能 tired adj.疲乏的，疲倦的；劳累的 welcome adj.受欢迎的；vt.欢迎，接待；n.欢迎area n.区域，面积，范围 born adj.天生的 clothes n.衣服 deal vt.发，分配；vi.处理，应付 foreign adj.外国的 forget vt.& vi.忘记 heart n.心，心脏，中心，内心 level n.水平，水准