最新初中英语语法知识—副词的经典测试题附解析(3)

最新初中英语语法知识—副词的经典测试题附解析(3)
最新初中英语语法知识—副词的经典测试题附解析(3)

一、选择题

1.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.

A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 2.—How often does he watch TV?

—He watches TV.

A.hard ever B.ever C.never

3.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?

A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther

4.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________.

A.more beautiful B.the most beautiful

C.more beautifully D.the most beautifully

5.The boy read the book________and found something important in it.

A.carefully enough B.enough careful

C.careful enough D.enough carefully

6.My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________. A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; alone

C.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely

7.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word.

A.ever B.almost C.hardly

8.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.

—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.

A.never B.always C.Sometime

9.Of us all, Kangkang worked .

A.hardest B.most hardly C.harder

10.My brother plays soccer .

A.good B.well C.great

11.—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on.

—You get tired __________.You need more exercise.

A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.quietly 12.Tony ________ gets up early, so he is never late ________school.

A.never; for B.never; to

C.always; for D.always; to

13.We’ll meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge!

A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take up

C.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on

14.These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough

C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money

15.Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.

A.good;well B.good;good C.well;good

16.Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?

A.best B.better C.more

17.John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble.

A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes 18.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?

—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.

A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often

19.—Don't go out now,look,it is raining outside,we had better stay at home and watch TV.

A.big B.strong C.hard D.hardly

20.After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak. A.probably B.hardly C.really D.clearly

21.— He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.

—That’s bad for his health.

A.always B.just C.already D.hardly

22.We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before.

A.quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly 23.(2017湖北省鄂州市中考)—I’ll be away for a long time.

—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.

A.careful enough B.enough careful

C.carefully enough D.enough carefully

24.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily 25.My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.

A.get home B.get to home

C.gets to home D.gets home

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:Eddie非常懒,他从不锻炼。sometimes有时;never从不;often经常;always总

是。根据Eddie is very lazy可知他非常懒,因此从不锻炼,故选B。

2.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——他多长时间看一次电视?——他从来不看电视。

考查频度副词。hardly ever几乎从不,很少,没有hard ever这个词组,排除;ever (用于否定句和疑问句,或与if连用的句子)在任何时候,从来,曾经,本句没有否定词,也不是疑问句或if连用的句子,排除;never从不,绝不;故选C。

3.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:谁跳的更远,汤姆还是杰克?

考查副词比较级。far远,比较级是farther/further;最高级是farthest/furthest。farther和farthest表示“实际距离的远”;further和furthest表示“抽象距离远或更进一步,深远”此题是实际距离远,两者进行比较用比较级,排除AB;修饰动词jump用副词,副词的比较级不加the。根据题意,故选C。

4.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在那边的三个男孩中,John唱的英文歌最动听。

考查副词的最高级。根据Of the three boys over there,可知有三个男孩,所以要用最高级形式,排除A、C选项;beautiful美妙的,形容词,beautifully美妙地,副词;设空处修饰前面的谓语动词sings,应用副词beautifully修饰,排除B选项;故答案选D。

5.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:这个小男孩读书非常认真,在书中发现了一些重要的东西。

考查enough和形容词副词辨析。enough修饰形容词副词时要放在被修饰词的后面;可知排除B和D。修饰动词read可知使用副词,careful是形容词,carefully是副词,故选A。【点睛】

enough有两个词性,都表示足够。作为形容词来修饰名词时,放在名词前;作为副词来修饰形容词或副词时要放在被修饰词的后面。

6.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我爷爷独自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里,但他并不感到孤独。

考查形容词及副词。alone客观上没别人和你在一起,单独的,独自地;lonely偏僻的,主观上感觉孤独的。动词“stays”后用副词alone表示“独自一人住”;house前用形容词lonely 做定语修饰,表示“偏僻的房子”;feel为系动词,接形容词lonely作表语,表示“感到孤独的”。故选D。

7.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:海伦听到这个消息激动得几乎说不出话来。

考查副词,A. ever adv. 竟然,曾经;B. almost adv. 几乎;C. hardly adv. 几乎不。结合句意,前面是说听到消息很激动,那么应该是激动得说不出话,故选C。

8.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——每个学生都很喜欢王老师。——是的。她总是让她的课有趣。

考查频率副词,A. never绝不;B. always总是;C. Sometime有时,结合“Every student likes Ms. Wang very much. 每个学生都很喜欢王老师。”,可推断出王老师应该总是让她的课很有趣,故选B。

9.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在我们所有人中,康康工作最努力。

考查形容词最高级。根据“Of us all,”在我们所有人中。可知,后面应该用副词的最高级。harder是比较级;hardly意思是“几乎不”,没有比较级和最高级。均排除。故选A。10.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我哥哥足球踢得很好。

考查副词辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;great很棒的,形容词。play soccer 踢足球,动词短语需用副词修饰;根据句意结构,故选B。

11.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——妈妈,让我们休息一下,我不能继续走路了。——你很容易疲劳,你需要更多的锻炼。

考查副词辨析。easily容易地;slowly缓慢地;freely自由地;quietly安静地。根据第一句中“I can’t walk on.”可知,我不能继续走路了,是因为我容易疲劳;easily是副词,意为“容易地”,修饰动词get。故选A。

12.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:托尼总是很早起床,所以他从不上学迟到。

考查频度副词和介词辨析。never从不;always总是;for为了;to朝,向。根据第二空前的late可知,这里应该用形容词短语be late for表示“迟到”,第二空填for;根据“所以他从不上学迟到”可推测,托尼应该是起床很早才不迟到,所以前半句是肯定句,第一空填always。故选C。

13.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在未来的生活中,我们会遇到各种各样的困难。我们应该学会有足够的信心去迎接任何挑战!

考查enough后置及动词短语。根据enough修饰形容词或副词要后置,排除CD;take on 承担;接受;take up开始从事;占据。此处是“有足够的信心去迎接任何挑战”。排除B。根据题意,故选A。

14.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:这些天很多人正在足够的努力工作,为了赚足够的钱来谋生。hard努力的;hardly 几乎不;work hard努力工作;enough修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面,修饰名词时,位于名词的前面,work hard enough足够的努力; money足够的钱。故选

A。

15.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:小汤姆画得很好。他的画非常好。

考查形容词和副词。A. good好的,形容词、well好地,副词;B. good好的,形容词、good好的,形容词;C. well好地,副词、good好的,形容词。第一个空应用副词well修饰谓语draws,第二个空应用形容词good作is的表语,故选C。

16.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:你最喜欢哪个城市,长沙,广州还是武汉?

考查副词最高级。best最好地; better更好地; more更多。根据“Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?”三个城市,三者或三者以上比较用最高级,可知此处是“你最喜欢哪个城市”,这里是like..best最喜欢……。根据题意,故选A。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:约翰是一位善良的男孩。当其他人遇到困难时,他总是帮助他们。never从不,hardly几乎不,always总是,sometimes有时。根据John is a kind boy.可知约翰是一位善良的男孩,因此他总是帮助有困难的人,故选C。

18.C

解析:C

【解析】

考查频度副词辨析。always“一直,总是”;sometimes“有时”;never“从不”;often“经常”。句意“-你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗?-不,从没去过。我希望我下年去那里”。故选C。19.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:现在不要出去,看,外面雨下得很大,我们最好呆在家看电视。考查副词辨析。A. big大的,形容词;B. strong强壮的,形容词;C. hard猛烈地、很大地,副词;D. hardly几

乎不,副词。根据前面Don't go out now,现在不要出去,可推知是现在外面雨下得很大;这里需要一个副词修饰前面的动词raining,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。20.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在赢得这场比赛之后,这些运动员们如此兴奋以至于他们几乎不能说话了。probably可能;hardly几乎不;really真的;clearly清楚地。根据句意so excited that…可知,太激动不能说话,故应选B。

21.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查副词的词义辨析,他每天学习很晚,几乎没有在12点之前上床睡觉的.那对身体不好.根据He studies late every day他每天学习很晚,结合选项,推测意思是他几乎没有在12点之前上床睡觉的.A. always总是;B. just仅仅,只;C. already已经;D. hardly几乎不,故选D

22.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我们非常高兴我们的国家这些年比以前发展的更快。根据句意及题干分析句中有连词than,所以要用比较级,根据句意应选C。

考点:考查比较级的用法

23.C

解析:C

【解析】句意:——我要离开很长一段时间。——不要担心,她能足够仔细照顾你的宠物。副词修饰动词,因look after是动词,所以用副词修饰,排除A/B,enough修饰形容词,副词时放在形容词,副词的后面。故选C

24.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——这群孩子们发出太多的噪音。他们太吵闹了。too much太多,后跟不可数名词;noise噪音,不可数名词;noisy吵闹的,形容词;noisily副词。句中第二空是说他们玩得很吵,应用副词去修饰动词play;故选A。

25.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意“我的妈妈通常下午5:30到家”。my mother为主语,谓语动词用单数gets,排除A和B。home为地点副词,不加to,即get home。故选D。

中学初中英语语法——英语重点词汇区别

on earth 与on the earth 的区别 on earth有三层含义和用法: 1.作“到底”或“究竟”解,置于what,when等疑问词之后,以加强问句的语气。例如: ①What on earth is it?这到底是什么东西? ②Why on earth did you tell a lie?你究竟为什么要说谎? 2.作“当今”或“世界上”解,用于最高级之后,以加强语气。例如: He said,“I'm the happiest man on earth.”他说:“我是世界上最幸福的人。” 3.用于否定词之后,作“一点儿也不”解,以加强否定的语气。例如: It's no use on earth.这一点儿也没有用。 He said,“Nothing on earth can change my mind.”他说:“无论什么也不能改变我的主意。” on the earth作“在地球上”解。例如: We live on the earth.我们生活在地球上。 aim to 与aim at 的区别 就“aim”这个词本身来讲,有两种词性,一种是动词“瞄准,对准,打算”等之意,另一种是名词“瞄准,目标,目的,意图”等之意。就短语来说, “aim to”是动词短语,“立志要做某事,打算做某事”等之意,后接动词原形, 而“aim at”也是一个动词短语,“瞄准,以……为目标,针对,追求”等意,其后主要接名词、代词、动名词。例如: Tom\'s son aims to be a famous writer. 汤姆的儿子立志要成为一名著名的作家。 He is aiming at the target carefully. 他正认真地瞄准目标。 dress, wear, put on, have on的区别 区别如下: 1. 从所接宾语来看:dress 要接“人”作宾语(不接“衣”作宾语),而其余的则要接“衣”作宾语(而不接“人”作宾语)。

初中英语语法测试题_(完整版)

英语语法专练 第一部分冠词 there ____“s”in the end of the word D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man. D. / is ____university student. D. / 4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town. , a , a , the , an in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school. , the, the , a, a , ×, the , ×, a moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun. , an, a , the, the C.×, ×, × , the, the 7. She was playing ____piano then. B./ should care for ____old. , a , the , a , the city lies on ____Yangtzi River. C./ doesn’t have ____lunch at home.

C./ 第二部分名词 there ____on that plate There are ____under that tree. chicken chicken chickens chickens need two ____to repair the table. of woods of wood of wood of woods know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light(光). sound sound are sixty ____in our school. teacher teachers teachers teacher Smith is a friend of_____. ’s mother’s ’s mother ’s of Mary mother’s 第三部分数词 always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____. ,hundred ,hundred ,hundreds ,hundreds People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949. October 1 October 1st October 1st 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.

强力推荐 新课标人教版初中英语语法大全(1)

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

初中英语语法专项练习题及答案.doc

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