高三英语限时阅读训练(四)

高三英语限时阅读训练(四)
高三英语限时阅读训练(四)

高三英语限时阅读训练(四)

第一部分完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What is humor? That sounds like an easy question. Humor is something that 36 us laugh, isn't it? Well, yes, but it's also more than that. Humor is a way of 37 people. It's something unexpected ;it's something you 38 or do that surprises people and makes them 39 Everyone likes to smile and they tend to like 40 who give them that smile and laughter. This is 41 to remember in debates(辩论). Debates are usually about serious subjects and42 sides work hard on providing serious 43 to support their arguments. But sometimes the arguments can seem just too 44 . This is where the use of humor can be effective.

In the United States, the two candidates for president have several debates before each 45 . Ronald Reagan was running for president one year and his opponent was a very serious man. He had a serious 46 and used a lot of serious facts to 47 Reagan's positions. But whenever that happened, Reagan did not respond seriously. He would just smile, tilt his head, and say ,"There you go again. " That little 48 was the little pin that burst the other fellow's feeling .It meant that the fellow’s ideas were 49 . Reagan would 50 continue with his own ideas to set the other man straight. And, of course, Reagan 51 the debate and the election~

When you are 52 for a debate and looking at the other side's arguments, 53 to look for chance where you might be able to use humor.

Remember, you don't have to be funny in the debate. You don't 54 jokes. But you should try to have a 55 of humor. You can defeat your opponent.

36. A. forces B. hopes C. suggests D. makes

37. A. frightening B. boring C. surprising D. tiring

38. A. talk B. say C. speak D. listen

39. A. smile B. agree C, enjoy D. think

40. A. nobody B. none C. anyone D. someone

41. A. possible B. impossible C. strange D. important

42. A. all B. both C. either D. each

43. A. facts B. ways C. effects D. beliefs

44. A. calm B. nervous C. serious D. secret

45. A. meeting B. election C. activity D. speech

46. A. head B. skill C. decision D. face

47. A. attack B. attract C, support D. believe

48. A. words B. phrase C. expressions D. sayings

49. A. acceptable B. wrong C. right D. believable

50. A. often B. then C. still D. even

51. A. defeated B. beat C. won D. saved

52. A. preparing B. asking C. writing D. speaking

53. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried

54. A. think B. understand C. tell D. imagine

55. A. favour B. sense C. method D. condition

第二部分阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

A

The first reality TV show in the world was called Expedition Robinson and it was shown in Sweden in 1997. Half the population of the country watched the final event and a new kind of TV program was born. Two years late in Holland, the first series of Big Brother was filmed. Again, it was a great success and the final program was watched by 15 million people. Now more than 20 countries around the world have Big Brother or expedition Robinson on their TV screens. The ordinary people who take part in the programs are known by millions of people in their own countries and reality TV has become big, big business .

For the TV producers, reality TV is a dream come true because many of the programs cost nothing to make. At some point, the television viewers are asked to telephone the program to vote or to apply to take part in the show, It is the cost of these telephone calls that pays for the shows. One of the most popular shows is Pop Idol. In the show a group of attractive young people into pop stars. TV viewers vote for their favorite person on the show. The winner makes a record and millions of copies of the record are sold. His or her pictures are published on the covers of magazines or on the front pages of newspapers, and then, they are quickly forgotten.

But not everyone is happy about reality TV. In Portugal, two TV channels got into trouble because they showed too much of the personal lives Of the people in the shows. In France, reality TV is called "rubbish TV" and the TV studios of Big Brother were attacked three times in one week. In Greece, Big Brother was described as "against human rights and civilization".

56. Those who take part, in the reality TV shows are usually

A. common people

B. pop TV stars

C. attractive people

D. famous film stars

57. Who would pay for the cost of the reality TV Shows according to the passage ?

A. TV producers who make reality TV shows

B. TV actors who take part in reality TV shows.

C. TV viewers who telephone reality TV shows

D. TV companies which broadcast reality TV shows

58. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?

A .Pop Idol is one of the popular reality TV shows in the world,

B. Big Brother was one of the first reality TV shows in the world.

C. Rubbish TV is one of the personal reality TV shows in, the world.

D. Expedition Robison was the first reality TV shows in the world,

59. It can be concluded from the passage that ______ .

A. everyone is happy about reality TV.

B. reality TV will do well in many countries.

C. all the people in Europe are in favor of reality TV

D. reality TV will not be broadcast in any countries.

60. What is the passage mainly about ?

A. About a TV play

B. About the reality TV

C. About how to make a reality TV show.

D. About the history of the reality TV.

61. According to Advertisement 1, the famous yearly competition is______.

A. a music competition

B. an eating competition

C. a cooking competition

D. a pleasure-taking competition

62. People who come to watch the competition earliest may_______.

A. get the best watching position

B. get the best food.

C. watch whatever they want to

D. take good pictures

63. The best title for Advertisement 2 would be _______.

A. The Vikings

B. Reliving of the Vikings C Frojel D. A Viking Reliving Society

C

There are both state and private colleges and universities in the United

States. Most of these accept both men and women students. The students come from everywhere in the United States. Many students want to go to school near their parents' home, but others prefer to go farther away. Some students come to American college from other countries ;those from Asia come the farthest ;those from China arid Japan study the hardest.

College education is not free in the United States. Students have to pay for tuition, board (膳食费), books, and supplies. Tuition at private can be especially high. There are some scholarships for excellent students, but many students have to work part-time, anywhere they can find a job, in order to pay their expenses.

It usually takes four years to do the work for a bachelor's degree (学士学位), but if you go to school in summer, you can finish your degree in three years. American colleges traditionally celebrate their students' graduation with a ceremony. Usually, the important person gives a speech at the graduation ceremony. He tells the parents that they can be proud, because they have excellent sons and daughters who have done their best. In less than an hour, the speech ends. Many parents feel proud of their sons and want to see them receive a diploma. They want to celebrate the event with an important ceremony.

64. In order to pay for the education, many students in colleges & universities

A. prefer to go farther away

B. have to work part-time

C. have to pay their expenses

D. can win scholarships

65. The excellent students can _______.

A. go to state colleges and universities

B. enter private colleges and universities

C. go to study in other countries

D. receive scholarships

66. If you study in summer you can finish your degree ____________ .

A. a year ahead of time

B. in 2 years

C. in 4 years

D. 3 years ahead of time

67. Who will attend the graduation ceremony?

A. All the graduating students and all their parents.

B. Only those excellent students and the professors.

C. The graduating students, their parents and the important person.

D. The graduating students and their doctors.

D

Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them or listen to their problems.

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair houses, do their shopping and mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basket-ball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Such city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

68. Where can you find volunteers in US according to the passage?

A. At a bus stop.

B. In a park.

C. In a hospital.

D. In a shop.

69. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their houses.

B. They cool, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wash and repair their cars.

70. Why do most of the clubs use many high school or college students as volunteers?

A. Because they have a lot of free time.

B. Because they can remember the problems of young boys and girls.

C. Because they know how to work.

D. Because they like the work.

Most people agree that the direct, assertive(过分自信的) American personality is a virtue, but it sometimes surprises foreigners. In many cultures, respect for older people or those in positions of authority keeps others from expressing their true feelings. But in the U.S, children often argue with their parents, students may disagree with their teachers, and citizens may express opposition to the actions of the government. If the soup has a fly in it or the meat is too tough to chew, the diner can complain to the waiter, if the boss makes a mistake, an employee will politely point it out.

Some straight talk about the American character must include the admission that Americans have their faults. The extremely competitive nature of Americans is probably their worst fault. Of course, competition isn’t always bad. As a matter of fact, it promotes excellence by encouraging individuals and businesses to try to do their best. But the desire to get ahead of others sometimes causes people to do things that are unkind and even dishonest. Also, Americans admire what is practical, fast, efficient, and fresh. Sometimes they fail to understand and appreciate practices that have greater respect for more traditional, leisurely ways of doing things. On the other hand, people from other cultures may dislike the practical, challenging American lifestyle.

Despite culture differences, most foreigners give Americans credit for their virtues. Americans are

generally viewed as friendly, adaptable, energetic, and kindhearted. Most newcomers to the U.S. like Americans, and the feeling is usually mutual. Perhaps the greatest American virtue is a deep interest in new ideas and new people. In a nation of immigrants, the foreigner does not remain an outsider for long.

71.Find a word in the last paragraph closest i n meaning to the underlined word “immigrant”.

72.Why is the extremely competitive nature considered as one of American faults?(不超过10个词)

73.What does the passage mainly talks about? (不超过2个词)

答案

完形填空: DCBAC DBACB DABBB CAACB

阅读理解: ACCBB BAD BDAC CAB

73. newcomer

74. Because it may sometimes urge people to do something bad.

75. American characters

本文主要阐述了美国人的性格,作者在第二段第二句中提到“The extremely competitive nature... their worst fault”,以及第二段倒数第二句也提到“Som etimes they fail to understand and appreciate practices...”

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