2021年全国大学生英语竞赛B类样题、参考答案和作文评分标准
2025全国大学生英语竞赛b.卷作文答案
2023全国大学生英语竞赛b.卷作文答案In the rapidly evolving globalized world, the significance of cultural exchange has become increasingly apparent. The 2023 National College English Competition (B-level) essay topic, "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in Today's Globalized World," challenges students to delveinto the profound impact of cross-cultural communication on our interconnected world.Cultural exchange, at its core, is the sharing of ideas, traditions, values, and knowledge among different cultures. It is a dynamic process that not only enhances mutual understanding but also fosters respect and tolerance. In today's interconnected world, where boundaries are becoming increasingly blurred, cultural exchange plays a pivotalrole in bridging the gaps between nations and peoples.Firstly, cultural exchange contributes to the understanding of cultural diversity. As people engage in cross-cultural communication, they gain exposure to diverseperspectives, ways of life, and beliefs. This exposure broadens their horizons, enabling them to appreciate the rich tapestry of human cultures. By understanding the differences in others' cultures, we are able to overcome misconceptions and stereotypes, thus promoting harmonious coexistence.Secondly, cultural exchange fosters innovation and creativity. The exchange of ideas and knowledge across cultures stimulates new thinking and perspectives. It encourages individuals to draw inspiration from diverse cultural traditions, leading to the creation of unique and innovative solutions to problems. This cross-fertilization of ideas is crucial for the progress and development of any society.Moreover, cultural exchange acts as a powerful tool for international relations. Through cultural diplomacy, countries can establish stronger ties and mutual trust with each other. Cultural events, exhibitions, and festivals provide platforms for people from different nations to interact and connect, fostering a spirit of friendship and cooperation. Such exchanges not only enhance the soft powerof nations but also contribute to global peace and stability.In conclusion, the importance of cultural exchange in today's globalized world cannot be overstated. It is not just about understanding different cultures but also about fostering unity, innovation, and cooperation among nations. As future leaders and global citizens, it is incumbent upon us to embrace cultural exchange, learn from it, and contribute to its further development.**跨文化交流在全球化世界中的意义**在全球化快速发展的今天，文化交流的重要性日益凸显。
2021年英语B级考试作文收集的
大学英语B级考作文题〔往期题目，收集总结〕规定你在30分钟内，依照下而所给题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词短文。
1〕 My PI an for the Spr ing Fest i va I 〔我筹划这样过春节〕Spr ing festival i s the most important festivaI for Chinese peopIe・ Many peop I e wi I I prepare many t hings for the spr i ng fes ti val ・ Now t hi s i s my p I an for the spr i ng fes t i val. The f i rs t, I will visit my fr i ends and my re I a ti ves ・ The second, Iv/i I I make a big snow man with my daughter and my wife・ The thi rd, I wi I I stay with my parents, because I have no more time to stay with them at peace time. Thi s i s my p I a nfor the spr i ng fes tival. I hope a I I of you have a good time in the spr ing festival.2〕 Why I L i ke Learning Eng I i sh 〔为什么我喜欢学习英语〕Why I I i ke I ear ning Eng I i sh?Fi rst ly, Engl i sh i s very usef ul・ Engl i sh i s the mos t widely used I an guage i n the wor Id. I f we make a v i s i t to fore i gn coun t r i es or do bus i ness with fore i gners, we need comm unicate with t hem in Eng I i sh ・Second Iy, with China becoming stronger and stronger, we have more chances to go abroad・ We can know the Engl ish-speaking countries much deeper if we know English・ Both China and English-speaking countr ies have reaIized the importance of the culture exchanging・ Above all, Eng Ii sh i s usefuI and important, we must master Eng Ii sh・3〕 My Dream〔我梦想〕I have a dream from the f i rst time I sit in a car—I wan t to dr i ve ・ Driving i s the mostmeaningfuI way to meet human be i ng' s des i re of “faster〞・ Wha t' s more, dr i v ing a car can t ake me to any p I ace I wan t whe ther it rains, snows, bIows or not. A smooth r ide in a good car is enjoyabIe・ With rows of t rees mov i ng backward rapidly, music played, breeze bio wing, my sou I f I i es i n the a i r・ I love thi s fee Iing very much・4〕About SeIf-study 〔关于自学〕As aduIt students in Shangha i TV Uni vers ity , self-study becomes very important. According to me, there are severaI pieces of tips of self-study. Fi rst, I a I ways make a study p I a n in the beginning of a new semes ter. Second, preview every unit before the lesson. Third, try to f inish the homework after c I ass ・ Four th, go over wha t I have I earn t in class regular ly a t home ・ Without rev i ew, you will abso I ute I y forge t wha t you' ve I earn t as quickly as poss i b I e ・ So rev i ewi ng i s he I pfu I i n understand i ng and memor i z i ng what you' ve I earnt・5〕The Job I Like 〔我喜欢工作〕I I ike to be a teacher・ Three reasons have Ied me to choose this occupation. Fi rst, teach i ng i s I earn i ng・ To make my lectures more construetive and stim ula ting, I have to read more s, exp I ore new knowledge and ga i n a better understand i ng of the wor Id, which i s the very thi ng I enjoy i n my I i fe. Second, teaching means freedom and independence・ As a teacher? I ' m free to use my own ideas and make my own dec i s i ons ・ Fin a I I y 9 I I i ke t each i ng because it offers certain peace of mind. Al I in all, the reasons above make me Iike teaching best.6〕My Favor ite TV program 〔我最喜欢电视节目〕The News Report has a I ways been my favor i te TV program. The News Report contains a Iarge amount of information ranging from the international political s ituation to the latest footba I I game・ And the most importarrt character is its fast pace・ Because of this fast pace, news programs can con tain much i nforma tion i n a shor t time. In my op ini on, the News Repor t is more than a TV program・ It is a way of communi cat ion. From thi s program, peopIe can know and understand worId affai rs・ I especia I Iy appreciate thi s benefit of watching the news・7〕My Fami Iy 〔我家〕There are seven peopIe in my famiIy. They're my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, my two younger brothers and I. My father is a businessman・ He* s busy work in g everyda y. My m ot her i s a housewife ・ She cooks mea I s, washes clothes, and teaches us Iessons everyday. One of my younger brothers is a junior high schooI student, and we go to the same school・ My grandparents he I p my parents look after the youngest brother every day. We go to the movi es every Sunday. How's your fami Iy?8〕About Television 〔关于电视〕Television has its good as we I I as bad s ides・ It makes us informed of dai Iy news, lets us know the outside wor Id, provides lessons for learners, and it has brought joy and interestinto people' s Iives・UnfortunateIy, some television programs have been extremeIy harmfuI to the young・Violent movies are shown on TV programs・ ChiIdren regard the murders as heroes or mode I s, so they imitate. Therefore there happened many murders or shooting cases i n Amer ican campuses・ What a b i g harm・So young peop I e shou I d learn to get r ide of the bad influe nces of TV and I earn to make use of the advantages that TV br i ngs us.9〕My Classmates 〔我同窗〕Liu Kai i s my c I assma te. He is a good stu den t and a I ways ready to help ot hers ・One day on hi s way to schooI, he saw a little gi r I crossing the road when a car near Iy hit her・ Just then Liu Kai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm・ The I itt Ie gi r I was saved・ She told him where she I i ved T and he took her home ・ Whe n Liu Kai hurr i ed into the c I assroom, the t eacher had a I ready begun lesson. He told the teacher why he was late.He v/as then praised for what he had done・ 11〕 My Favor ite10〕The I Like Best 〔我最喜欢书〕My favor i te i s k4Dream of The Red Chamber M・ The tr ies to te I I us that there are different kinds of love , only one kind which shouId be considered as True Love・ In our I ife, we shouId marry the true love instead of wea I th and good looks ・ From t hi s , we a I so get to know a par t of the nob Ie people' s Ii fe in Qing Dynasty and find some Ii fe philosophies from it. So th i s i s very instruct i ve to people・ We shouId I earn more from thi s as we I I as other s・11〕My Favor ite Food 〔我最喜欢食物〕I I i ke many d ifferent k i nds of foods, among them, egg i s my favor i te. Egg con tains a lot of essen tial nut r i e nts needed by the human bod y. Eggs are ova I shaped spheres with a I ight brown color. Egg is the basic ingredient to many d i shes , I i ke ome I et and French toast. You can eas i I y get eggs at any supermarket, and they are sold for a very cheap pr ice too. Besides the cheap pr ice, egg con tains lots of nut r ien ts and i s a very good source of energ y.In cone I us i on, egg i s my favor i te food・12〕My Hometown 〔我故土〕My home town i s Ha ime n, which i s not far from Shangha i・ Ha i men i s a modern city. There are lots of high bui I d i ngs in it. Mos t of us I i ve i n f I a ts because we can be c I ose to our f r i ends ・ My home town i s a beau tiful city. On eit her side of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers・ The roads are a I so very clean, which makes peopIe happy and comfortable・ The weather here is very nice. I like autumn best, forit' s neither hot nor cold but very cool. I love Ha imen. We I come to my hometown.13〕My Engl ish Study 〔我英语学习〕Eng I i sh i s a I ways my favor i te sub jec t and I am good at Eng I i sh. I wou Id I i ke to share 4 good studying habits with you.Fi rst, remember 20 new words, and never give up.Second, go over grammar points I have I earnt in Eng Ii sh cI ass reguI ar Iy・ Thi rd, readan Eng Ii sh article i n China Daily every day.Fourth, wr i te an Eng Ii sh compos i tion every week and ask teacher to rev i se that for me to improve the wr i ting I eve I.If you do things above, I am sure your Eng Ii sh wi I I a I so be improved・14〕My Best Fr i end 〔我好刖友〕Linda i s my bes t friend ・ She i s 15 years o I d pre tty girl with a round face and two big b I ack eyes ・ She a I ways has a smile on her face ・ Every morn i ng, we go to school toget her ・ She stu dies quite we I I and she1 s one of the top stu den ts in our c I ass ・Whe n I have diff icu Ity in En gl i sh, I always ask her for help ・ We are bo th int eres ted i n mus i c. At v/eeke nds, we join the same hobby group and pI ay the viol in together・We Ii ke each other and enjoy stayingtogether.15〕How to Overcome Difficulties in My Eng I i sh Stud i es 〔英语学习如何克服困难〕I have made a lot of improvements i n Eng Ii sh・ The fol lowing i s my way to overcome the d i ff iculties・Everyday, I do ha I f a n hour ' s morn i ng read i ng to try to pro no unce every word out. And I wi I I then spend ha If an hour I isterling to Engl i sh radios I ike BBC to cor rect my pronunc i ation. Because I have trouble in Engli sh grammar, I attend a full-time Engli sh cI ass of STVU to study grammar・ The teacher recommends me to buy a grammar —?Adva need Eng I i sh Grammar?.It he I ps me with my Eng I i sh st udy a lot. These above are wha t I havedone to overcome my d i ff i cu I ties.16〕My Study Plan 〔我学习筹划〕A new semes ter i s coming, i n order to st udy Engl ish wel I, I make a study p I a n. Fi rstry to remember 20 words from dietionary everyday. Second, go over grammar points I have I earn t in Eng I i sh c I ass regu I ar I y. Third, form a hab i t of read i ng an Eng Ii sh article i n China Daily every day・ Fourth, wr i te an Eng Ii sh compos i tion every week and ask teacher to revi se that for me to improve the wr i ting I eve I ・ F i fth, I i sten to Eng I i sh rad i o as often as poss i b I e to improve my Iistening.17〕The Chinese New Year 〔中华人民共和国年〕"New Year M i s a time for good cheer ・ I n Ch i na men and wome n, boys and girls, a I I look forward to a happy year ・ It is time for res t and ref reshme nt. Bus i ness i s suspe nded for a time. You ng fe I I ows I ay as i de t he i r school work and give themse I ves up to merr iment and joy. Each fami Iy has its members together for reun i on ・ Fr i ends ca I I on one ano ther ・ Pub I i c p I aces are f i I led w it hall kinds of cheerfuI people・ChiIdren with Iucky money in thei r new clothes have a de I i gh tful time playing games ・The Chinese New Year I as ts abo ut a for tnigh t・ It gives sufficient recreation to peopIe ・18〕The Computer 〔关于计算机〕Nowadays, computers are becoming more and more popuI ar・ Computers can he I p di fferent people in d ifferent ways・ They can he Ip chi Idren with Iessons and homework, he I p students and scholars do calculat ions, ana Iyze data and present the latest achievements. Furthermore, they can assist engineers and experts in the design of a mo I d, a br idge or a spaceship. Besides, compu ters can offer fun and enter t a i nmen t to us with the in ter net games, movies, and etc. Indeed, computers have become a good companion of man.19)My Plan for the Nat i onaI Day Ho Ii dayNati onal Hol iday i s com ing. There are altoget her 7 days, so I need to p I an it in advance ・ Fi rs tly, I p I a n to have a good res t for the f i rs t 2 days when I can have a good sleep and don' t worry to get up late, and then do a good cleaning of the home・Secondly, I wouId go to Zhouzhuang, a traditionaI southern town with my husband for a 2 days' tr ip・ I hope I I ike it. Thi rdly, I wouId fIy to Be i j i ng to attend my cIassmas wedd i ng・ These above are my pIans for the NationaI Holiday.20)How to Keep Healthy (如何保持健康)Nowadays more and more people are concerned about t he i r hea I th, but how to keep heaI thy?Fi rst, it is necessary to take some exerci se every day. Research shows that getting pIenty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the Iungs work harder・Second, eat more fru its, vegetables and I ess meat・Thi rd, gett ing r id of bad habits I i ke smoki ng and dr inking i s a I so an important way to keep hea I thy. Smok i ng and a I coho I dr i nk i ng i n jure one * s hea I th a great deaI, and therefore shouId be given up.If peopIe fol Iow these three ways of keeping fit, they， I I greatly improve the i r hea I th.Like everything else, mobiIe phones have both favorabIe and unfavorable aspec ts.21〕Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobi le Phone 〔优缺陷〕Fi rs t, it's usef ul・ As a wi re I ess mob i I e t e I ephone, it's easy and handy to caI I wherever one goes and caI I the one however far away he is. Second, it's convenie nt. Whenever one mee ts t rouble or some thing urgen t, one can make a caI I immed i ate Iy. However, the mob i Ie phone a I so has many di sadvantages・ Fi rst, it's expensi ve to buy and cost I y to pay the bills ・ Second, it' s also easy to I ose and cos 11 y to get it repa i red ・ Third, it's a I leged the microwaves i n it migh t do harm to peopIe* s heaI th.I be Ii eve its advantages wiI I far outwe i gh di sadvantages soon・22〕Living in a Big Fami Iy 〔我生活人们庭〕I Iive in a big fami ly with 4 generations together・ There are 5 peopIe in my fami ly. We share a 3-bedroom f I a t with each ot her ・ My gra ndpare nts have got retired and enjoy the love from the grandchi Id~me・ My parents both work in a bank・ I study in Fudan University and I ike the col lege I ife very much・ Every weekday, v/e are busy with our own business ・ But on weekends, our who I e fami I y wi I I gat her toget her with Mum cook i ng de I icious food ・ I love my fami I y and enjoy Iiving in a big fami Iy.23〕About Friendship 〔关于情谊〕Fr i endsh i p i s a k i nd of human re I at i ons・ 11 i s a human i nst i net to make f r i ends. When in troubIe, we need fr iends to offer us help, support and encouragement・ With success achieved, we a I so need fr iends to share our joys・ Fr iendship is one of the greatest pIeasures that we can enjoy. It implies Ioya11* cord i a Iity, sympathy, affection,and read i ness to he Ip・ In short, when we have es tabl ished fr ie ndship, we ough t t o cherish and treasure it. Onlyt hus, can we deve I op rea I f r i endsh i p and keep the sacred I amp of f r i endsh i p burn i ng a I I our Ii fe.24〕 A Day to Remember 〔一种纪念一天〕It was Sunday. Our teacher Mr. Zhu Ied us to a park nearby. UsuaI Iy we go to the park to spend our hoi iday. But today v/e went there to take part in voIuntary Iabor・We got there at nine o' cIock・ Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began work i ng. Group One was respo ns ible to p I ant t rees and water f I owers ・ Group Two were busy col Iecting I itter left by the tourists. I was in Group Three・ We went to the chi Idren' s p Iayground and c I eaned a I I the equipment there・ We worked very hard・ At about eI even we finished work・ We a I I were tired but very happy. I wi I I never forget the day in my memory.25〕My Teacher 〔我教师〕My En gl i sh t eacher i s Mi ss Hua ng. She i s a beau tiful lad y. There i s always a smile on her face・Mi ss Hua ng I i kes singing. She i s good at playing the pia no. In the eve ning,she a 1 ways J>its in front of the piano and p1 ays nice music・ She is a gooddancer, too. Sometimes she teaches us dancing・ Miss Huang Iikes dogs very much because the dog i s very f r i end I y and cute. Her favor i te co I or i s blue, because bIue i s the co I orof the sky and the sea・She i s my favor i te teacher・ Our cIassmates a I I Ii ke her very much・26〕My Hobbies 〔我习惯〕I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the viol in and keeping a diary.I I i ke spor ts very much ・ I go runn i ng at five o' clock i n the mor ning. After c I asses i n the aft erno on, I play t able-te nnis with my f r i ends ・ These spor ts have kept me heaI thy.At home, I like to si ng and p I ay the viol in. I prac tice singing and playing the viol in every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of a I I my hobb ies I I i ke read i ng s best・ I n my bedroom there are near I y s i x hundred s ・ There are st ory s, text s, magaz i nes, and ot hers ・Al I these s have enr iched my knowledge.27)你一位外国刖友给你来信，打算到中华人民共和国旅游。
2021年全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)B类决赛真题
2021年全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS） B类决赛真题（总分:119.55,做题时间：120分钟）一、听力对话单题（总题数：5,分数：6. 00）1.（分数：1.20） A.A black T-shirt. B.A baseball cap. C. A sports car.D. A model taxi. V解析：原文：W: What colour T-shirt shall I bring you from New York, Fred?M:I' d prefer black but---actually a baseball cap would be a good idea. W: Mmm. Or what about anothermodel car for your collection? I could get you a New York taxi.M: Great. I really like the sportscar you bought me last time. Question: What gift will the woman bring?题干问女士会带什么礼物。
通过对话内容可知，女士提议给男士的收藏品中再添一辆模型车，可以给他带个纽约出租车。
男士同意了。
应选Do 2.（分数：L20） A. £ 16. 50. B. £ 12. 50. C. £10.D. £15. V解析：原文：W: What colour T-shirt shall I bring you from New York, Fred?M: V d preferblack but---actually a baseball cap would be a good idea. W: Minm. Or what about another model carfor your collection? I could get you a New York taxi. M: Great. I really like the sports car youbought me last time. Question: What gift will the woman bring?题干问男士门票的价格。
2023大学生英语竞赛b类作文答案
2023大学生英语竞赛b类作文答案In recent years, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, profoundly transforming various sectors, including education. The incorporation of technology in education has sparked numerous debates, with advocates emphasizing its benefits and critics cautioning about its potential drawbacks. This essay will explore the impact of technology on modern education, examining both the positive and negative aspects, and concluding with a reflection on its future prospects.One of the most significant advantages of technology in education is the enhancement of the learning experience. Interactive tools such as smartboards, educational software, and online resources provide dynamic and engaging ways for students to grasp complex concepts. For instance, virtual laboratories allow students to conduct experiments in acontrolled, risk-free environment, fostering a deeper understanding of scientific principles. Additionally, multimedia presentations can make historical events and literary works come alive, stimulating students’ interest and retention.Technology has also played a crucial role in making education more accessible and inclusive. Online learning platforms and digital textbooks have made educational resources available to students regardless of their geographical location. This is particularly beneficial for those in remote or underserved areas who might otherwise have limited access to quality education. Furthermore, assistive technologies such as text-to-speech software and audiobooks have opened new learning avenues for students with disabilities, ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to succeed academically.Another significant benefit of technology in education is the ability to personalize learning experiences. Adaptivelearning software analyzes students’ performance and tailors lessons to their individual needs, helping them progress at their own pace. This personalized approach can address learning gaps more effectively than traditional methods, as it provides targeted support where it is most needed. Moreover, students can access a plethora of online courses and resources, allowing them to explore subjects that interest them beyond the standard curriculum.Technology has revolutionized the ways in which students collaborate and communicate. Online discussion forums, video conferencing, and collaborative platforms such as Google Docs enable students to work together on projects, share ideas, and provide feedback, regardless of physical distance. This fosters a sense of community and teamwork, essential skills for success in the modern workplace. Additionally, communication between teachers and students has become more efficient, with instant messaging and email facilitating timely feedback and support.Despite its numerous benefits, the integration of technology in education is not without challenges. One significant concern is the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not. Students from low-income families or rural areas may lack the necessary devices or internet connectivity to fully participate in digital learning, exacerbating educational inequalities.Another issue is the potential for distraction. With the vast amount of information and entertainment available online, students may find it difficult to stay focused on their studies. Teachers also face the challenge of ensuring that technology is used effectively and does not become a mere substitute for traditional teaching methods.Moreover, the over-reliance on technology can diminish critical thinking and problem-solving skills. When students have easy access to information, they may be less inclined to engagein deep learning and analysis. Educators must strike a balance between leveraging technology to enhance learning and encouraging students to think independently.Looking ahead, the role of technology in education is likely to expand further. Innovations such as artificial intelligence and machine learning have the potential to transform educational practices by providing even more personalized and adaptive learning experiences. Virtual and augmented reality can offer immersive learning environments, making education more engaging and interactive.However, it is essential to address the challenges associated with technology in education to ensure that its benefits are equitably distributed. Efforts must be made to bridge the digital divide, providing all students with the necessary tools and resources to succeed. Educators should also foc us on developing students’ digital literacy skills, enabling them to navigate the digital world safely and responsibly.In conclusion, technology has significantly impacted modern education, offering numerous benefits such as enhanced learning experiences, increased accessibility, personalized learning, and improved collaboration. However, challenges such as the digital divide, potential distractions, and the need for a balanced approach must be addressed. As technology continues to evolve, it holds the promise of further transforming education, making it more engaging, inclusive, and effective for all students.。
2021年大学英语B级考试试题与答案
Section ADirections：There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. The classroom needs______.A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century.A) which B) who C) those D) that19. the population is too large，we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development.A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write21 .He said，"I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year."A) h ad already learnt B) have already learntC) would have already learnt D) already learnt22. As Edison grew ______，he became more and more interested in science.A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers.A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can24.No one，except his two best friends，______ where he is.A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town.A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead toSection BDirections：There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river.27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups.28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all.29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city.30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan.31. Not(know) ______ her address，we couldn't get in touch with her.32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral.33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving.34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system.35 .That one is no good；this one is even (bad) ______.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Direction：This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Direction：After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) ，B) ，C) or D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.Lemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals，picnic，ball games，and many special parties. People like its light，lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds aretaken out，sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice，One cup of sugar，and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink，just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat.Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.36. Lemonade is a (n) ______ drink.A) old B) popular C) nourishing D) A，B and C37. In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice，we should add to it ______.A) two spoons of sugar and two quarts of water B) one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC) one cup of sugar and one quart of water D) one spoon of sugar and one quart of water38.There are other easier ways to get lemonade，such as ______.A) to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB) to go to department storeC) to buy cans of boiled waterD) to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water39. Lemonade is not a new drink. It______.A) appeared for a long time B) was brought by Chinese peopleC) has been around for several decades D) can help people recover from diseases40. We can infer from the passage that the writer ______.A) thinks it is a good drinkB) is a lemonade manufacturerC) tries to convince people that it is good for themD) is a medical researcherTask 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Taking pictures is fun，and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap(快拍)a picture，thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background (背景)，for example，makes a good picture. But a distant figure，lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape(风景) scene，try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky，for a sky-scene，keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.41 .This passage gives us some______.A) reasons for taking good picturesB) ideas of some funny hobbiesC) advice on taking good picturesD) difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoors42. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken______.A) outdoors B) indoors C) in color D) for newspapers43. In the first example，the subject is probably a ______.A ) buildingB ) treeC ) horseD ) girl44. In a landscape scene，two-thirds of the picture should be ______.A) land B) sky C) clouds D) sea45. You can improve your pictures by______.A) snapping them as quickly as you can B) thinking about them before you take themC) studying pictures in newspapers and books D) standing closely to your subjectTask 3Directions：The following is a passage about a business memo. After reading it，you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 ( in not more than 3 words ) in the table below.The business memo(备忘录) is probably the most frequently used communication within a company. It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization. They change to letters，however，when they write messages to people who do not work for their company.A memo creates a written record that may or may not filed，depending on the receiver and the subject. As you know，spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo，however，be comes a record that does much to ensure the complete communication between the sender and the receiver.The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items：To，From，Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well：written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is about.Business MemoFunction：for communication with a (46)Purpose：1) to keep a (47)2) to (48) the complete communicationItems involved：1) Receiver2) 493) Date4) 50Task 4Directions：The following is part of Information for Public Signs. After reading it，you are required to find the items equivalent to (与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet，numbered 51 through 55.A—Cameras Forbidden B—Children Not AdmittedC—Criticisms And Suggestions Welcome D—Don't Touch High-Tension WireE—For Use Only In Case Of Fire. F—Inspections DeclinedG—Keep Off The Grass H—Keep SilenceI—Night Bell J—No Business TodayK—Out Of Bounds L—ReservedM—Round-The-Clock Business N—Seat By NumberO—See To The Fire P—Please Keep Hands Off51．( )勿踏草地( )灭火专用52．( )禁止拍照( )夜间有事，请按此铃53．( )今天不营业( )对号入座54．( )游客止步( )小心烟火55．( )昼夜营业( )谢绝参观Task 5Directions：The following is an advertisement. After reading ft，you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No. 56 through No. 60 ). You should write your answers ( in not more than $ words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.NEWLY DECORATED & FULLY FURNISHED OFFICE-QUARTERS ROOM TO LETDONG FANG HOTEL—3 rd Floor，West WingCentral air-conditioned (中央空调)，fully carpeted and wall papered. Wood executive desks and chairs，typing-stand，filing-cabinet，side-board and pamphlet rack Wall-beds，car-room cupboard,upholstery sofa (豪华丝沙发) and coffee table. Colour-TV，Hi-Fi system and refrigerator. Room direct-dial Guangzhou-HK telephone line，telex printer，conference-room with 8mm film and slide projectors.Lease term (租期) at tenant' s option (租户自选) .Regular hotel services provided.KIN THAI TRADING CO.603，Wah Ying Cheong Central Building，158-164，Queen's Road，Central，HONG KONGTelex:65275 HLKTC HXCable：" KINTHTRCO'Tels:5-438213,5-457043-4 or Rm. 1325，1330 Dongfang Hotel，Guangzhou.Tel.：69900 ext. 1325 or 1330Telex：44116 TFKTC CN56. Where is the office-quarters room?It is on______of Dong Fang hotel.57. What kind of telephone line is available in the office-quarters room?______Guangzhou-HK telephone line is provided there.58. How about the lease term?The lease term is______.59. Which numbers can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Hong Kong?Dial 5-457043-4 or______.60. Which number can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Guangzhou.Dial 69900 ext.______.Part ⅣTranslation (25 minutes)Directions：This part，numbered 61 through 65，is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) . Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. Our identity has a major effect on our communication.A) 咱们身份对交流尚有一定效果。
2021全国大学生英语竞赛B类样题及参考答案
2021年全国大学生英语竞赛样题（B级）2021National English Competition for College Students(Type B-Sample)(Total：150marks Time：120minutes)Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)In this section,you will hear five short conversations.Each conversation will be read only once.A t the end of each conversation,one question will be asked,and you have fifteen seconds to read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.A.A box of chocolates. B.A large bottle of perfume.C.A silk scarf.D.A new walkman.2.A. B. C. D.3.A.By his appearance. B.By his name.C.By his voice.D.By his self-introduction.4.A.Chips and eggs. B.Chips and sausages.C.Fish and chips.D.Chicken and eggs.5.A.An effective way to help us stay healthy.B.A health strategy recommended by the nutritionist.C.Eating in response to a feeling of hunger.D.An attempt to eat away negative feelings.Section B(10marks)In this section,you will hear two long conversations.Each conversation will be read only once.A t the end of each conversation,there will be a one-minute pause.During the pause,read the questions and make your answers on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Conversation OneListen to the conversation,and mark each statement as either True(T)or False(F)according to what you hear.6.Jasmine is surprised that Mrs Ford wanted her toattend the meeting.7.David says that last year’s concert was animprovement on earlier ones.8.Jasmine enjoyed preparing for last year’s concert.9.David tells Jasmine that she is the best pianist inthe school.10.David encourages Jasmine to accept Mrs Ford’schoice of music.Conversation TwoListen to the conversation,and mark each question as A,B,C or D according to you hear.11.What does Lucy usually paint?A.scenery for stage plays.B.pictures of pop stars.C.the walls in people’s homes.D.pictures of historic places.12.Why did Lucy choose her present job?A.She enjoyed working by herself.B.She thought it would be interesting.C.She couldn’t get a job in advertising.D.She gave up her painting career.13.What does Lucy find difficult about her work?A.She sometimes misses lunch.B.Some days are too busy.C.She always has too much work to do.D.Part of her work is too boring.14.How many hours a day does Lucy usually work?A.seven.B.eight.C.eleven.D.twelve.15.How does Lucy travel to work?A.on foot.B.by bicycle.C.by car.D.by public transport.Section CIn this section,you will hear five short news items.Each item will be read only once.there will be a fifteen-second pause.During the pause,read the question and the four choices marked A,B,C and D, and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16.Which activity ranks second in terms of the amount of time people spend daily?A.Surfing the Internet.B.Creating the magic.B.Sleeping. D.Working.17.Which of the following statements best describe the condition of the passengers?A.No one was hurt during the accident.B.Someone was killed during the accident.C.23people were trapped in the train.D.No one was fatally injured.18.Who was Charles Schulz?A.He was a writer.B.He was a comic painter.C.He was a newspaper editor.D.He was a reporter.19.How far is it from the Earth to the Moon?A.396,000kilometers.B.132,000kilometers.C.Several millions of kilometers.D.44,000kilometers.20.Why have forest fires continued to rage across northern Spain?A.There has been little rain for months.B.The wind has been strong all the time.C.The government did not take quick action.D.Arsonists have kept starting fires.Section D(10marks)In this section,you will hear two short passages.The passages will be read only once.A fter each passage, there will be a one-minute pause.During the pause,write the answers on the answer sheet. DictationListen to the passage.For question21—25,fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. Thank you for calling the Central Museum information line.Central Museum is open every day from2nd January through to31st December and is open daily from 10am until5pm.The museum itself is a wonderful example of(21),completed in the year1889, and the gardens,still in their original1921design,surprise and delight visitors of all ages.The museum contains an important19th-centuryEnglish furniture collection as well as a permanentJapanese art exhibition and admission is free to allvisitors.Admission includes a free(22)guideand we are fully equipped to welcome wheelchairusers.Our museum shop sells a variety of books,cardsand gifts.You’ll find all kinds of interesting ideas for both adults and children.The museum also has a cafe,offering(23)hot and cold dishes throughout the day from10until4:30.For visitors travelling by car,parking is available at the hotel next door.It’s just metres away from the museum.There is also frequent local public transport with buses to and from the town centre.There are also buses from the railway station(24)throughout the day.For further information about the museum,its history and(25),please call01202451800.You can also call451858for information about group visits,or if you’re interested in hiring a room at the museum.Thank you for calling the Central Museum information line.SummaryListen to the passage.For question26—30,complete the notes using no more than three words for each blank.Part II Vocabulary,Grammar&Cultures(15marks)There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.30.I went to the bus station early,missing the school bus.A.instead ofB.in search ofC.as a result ofD.for fear of32.Six out of ten women admit they regularly give to temptation and also cited retail therapy as the main reason for shopping on.A.up;instinctB.up;consciousnessC.in;impulseD.in;response33.It’s amazing that two researchers working independently made the same discovery.A.simultaneouslyB.collaborativelyC.spontaneouslyrgely34.I admire as a famous pop star,I don’t like him as a man.A.As muchB.Much asC.Much soD.So much35.If you in better health,we allowed you to join them in the work.A.were;would haveB.had;could haveC.were;could hadD.had;would have36.I don’t think it’s wise to your greater knowledge in front of the chairman,for it may well offend him.A.show upB.show offC.show aroundD.show for37.Once they had fame,fortune,secure futures;is utter poverty.A.now that all is leftB.now all which is leftC.now all that is leftD.now what all is left38.My grandmother’s necklace was lost for years than it turned up one day,quite out of.A.the whiteB.the redC.the yellowD.the blue39.The student studying at an institution when she had to return to her home country unexpectedly.A.has consideredB.was consideringC.is consideringD.should consider40.The equator is an line around the middle of the Earth.A.inventiveB.imaginativeC.inventoryD.imaginary41.at the airport,she found a crowd of teenagers there.A.Arriving;waitingB.Arrived;waitingC.Arriving;waitedD.Arrived;waited42.Her first born is not the only one in her family who is good at handwriting;in fact,all her childrencalligraphy.A.are tired ofB.excel atC.go in forD.are fond of43.The girl behind a tree to hide from the other children.A.escapedB.evadedC.dodgedD.jumped44.—Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?—,but I promised to go swimming with John.A.Never mindB.Many thanksC.Take it easyD.With pleasure45.—Hi,Bob,I’ve just heard that there’s a staff meeting at10o’clock.—I wasn’t told about the meeting.?—Yes,you do.Apparently,it’s for the whole department.A.Do I has to go as wellB.Can you explain that againB.Do you have a moment D.Can you tell me where to goPart III Cloze(10marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word.Choose the correct word in one of the following three ways:according to the context,by using the correct form of the given word,or by using the given letter(s)of the word.Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.If you want to take the whole family on(46),and keep everybody happy,then I have found just theplace for you.I recently went with a group of friends tostay at the Greenwood Holiday Village,which is openfrom May until October.(47)(build)in the centre of a forest,Greenwood is a great place to stay whatever theweather.Its main attraction for families is indoor World of Water,(48)young and old can have fun in the different pools.Some of these,however,are for serious(49)sw only.For sporty people,the Country Club offers tennis,squash and badminton.If your children are(50) young to join in these sports,there are activity clubs.Greenwood is a good place for families as it is traffic-free-you explore on foot or by bike.Some people complained that this was(51) (convenient),but I was pleased to be out in the fresh air.For evening entertainment,there are shows and cinemas.Accommodation is in a(52)var ofapartments of different sizes.There have up to fourbedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom,as(53)as a dining area.Before going,I thought theapartments might not be big enough for all of us,but Iwas(54)(pleasant)surprised-it was not toocrowded at all.I’ll definitely go back to Greenwood next year.Why don’t you give it a try?Visit their website for further(55)inf now!Part IV Reading Comprehension(30marks)There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by several questions.Respond to the questions using information from the passage.Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet. Section A(10marks)Questions56to60are based on the following passage.How much money do you leave the waiter or waitressin a restaurant?What about taxi drivers,hotel staffand hairdressers?Tipping is complex,but even moreso when you’re abroad.(56)In Australia,for example,tipping isn’t common at all,and they aren’t reallyexpected in restaurants...or anywhere else as amatter of fact.It’s the same in Iceland and China.And in Japan,it can actually be considered rude to tip in a restaurant.In fact,if you leave money a waiter might even chase you to give it back.In most of Europe,tipping a waiter is fairly common.(57)In England,for example,most people tip around10%of the bill.But in Spain people generally only leave small change.However,if there’s one country where you really should tip,it’s the United States.In stark contrast to Japan,a waiter will probably chase you down the street if you don’t leave a tip!Not only that,but Americans usually tip up to a hefty20%in restaurants.So,if you’re saving up for a big dinner in the US,make sure you take that into account.Americans also tip for drinks.In fact, there are some bars in New York where staff earn such a big money from tips that they receive no wages.(58)Here’s some advice from a travel website on how you should tip in an American hotel:$3for the parking attendant,$2for the doorperson if they hail a taxi for you,and$1for each bag they help you with.The bellhop gets$2per bag,and you should leave the maids$3to$5a day.So,for two people for one weekend that’s about$20before you’ve even paid for the room.(59)Well,in many cases,workers are paid below the minimum wage as they are expected to make up the difference with tips.As a result,a server could earn a decent wage on a good night,or hardly break even on a slow night.Service sector workers are even expected to pay income tax on the tips as they are considered part of their normal wages for the job they do–not just“extra”money.(60)Stained Apron has information on who’s who in the world of tipping.Under the column heading“Scum”,you can find a list of the bad tippers.Those on the list include AL Gore,DanQuayle and Bridget Fonda.And under“Saints”there’s a list of the generous tippers,which includes Johnny Depp,Ray Charles,Angelina Jolie and Bill Clinton.But could anyone possibly match the late Kerry Packer(the Australian billionaire)?He was always a generous tipper,but on one occasion he casually asked the waitress serving him how big her mortgage was. The tip he left her paid it off to the last penny.Now that really is“saintly tipping”!Of course,make sure you’re a billionaire before trying that one!Questions56to60Choose from the sentences A—G the one which best fits each gap of56-60.There are two extra sentences which you do not need to use.A.But why is there so much tipping?B.The problem is that every country seems to have its own unofficial“rules”.C.Why is tipping so common in US?D.There is even a website for celebrity tippers.E.However,amounts vary from country to country.F.How much a waiter can earn largely lies in the generosity of the tipper.G.But it isn’t only in bars and restaurants where you’re supposed to tip.Section B(10marks)Questions61—65are based on the following passage.Gertrude Benham was born in England in1867.She had made130climbs in the European Alps before going to the Canadian Rocky Mountains in1904,where she spent the summer climbing.In1904,the paths of Gertrude Benham and Charles Fay briefly crossed.He had spent several successful summers climbing in the Rocky Mountains.In fact he was so successful that the Geographical Board of Canada asked his to select a mountain to take his name.He chose one known as Heejee and was determined to be the first to reach the top.But Gertrude Benham had the same idea.On19July1904,Gertrude and her guide,Christian Kaufmann,reached the top of a mountain whichthey thought was Heejee.Upon their return,however,they were told that that particularmountain was called something else.They decidedto try again the next day but,unknown to Gertrude,Charles Fay and his guide Hans Kaufmann,Christian’s brother,were planning to climb Heejeethat day as well.Both groups set out on20July but Charles Fay and Hans Kaufmann found the snow conditions difficult and had to turn back.Gertrude and Christian were successful.Charles Fay was annoyed and later wrote in a letter,‘Hans Kaufmann led me,against my wishes,up Consolation Valley instead of taking my advice to go round Moraine Lake,while Christian led Miss Benham straight to the top of the mountain.’Some people said that the Kaufmann brothers hadwanted Gertrude to get to the top first and Hans hadtherefore taken Charles Fay on a route which took moretime.Although this is a good story,no documents existto prove this actually happened and it was neverthought that Gertrude had any knowledge of it.Disappointed,Charles Fay asked if he couldchoose a different mountain to take his name and choseMount Shappee,but then found out that Gertrude andChristian had climbed that one as well.At this point Charles Fay agreed to have his name attached to Heejee,as he had originally wanted.He finally climbed to its top on5August1904.Half a century later, his grandson climbed the north-eastern side of the mountain,by then known as Mount Fay.No other climber had ever managed to do this.Gertrude Benham then travelled to New Zealand and Japan to do more climbing before going home to England,spending time in Australia and India on the way.Charles Fay made many more successful climbes.The first hut built in the Canadian Rockies to shelter climbers was called the Fay Hut.It was built in1927but unfortunately was destroyed in a forest fire in2003.Questions61—65A nswer the following questions with the information given in the passage.61.Did Gertrude Benham spend less time climbing in Canada than Charles Fay?62.When did Gertrude Benham manage to clime Mount Heejee?63.What did Charles Fay blame his guide Hans Kaufmann for?64.Which direction did Charles Fay’s grandson choose to climb Mount Fay?65.Which countries in Asia did Gertrude Benham do climbing before going home?Section C(10marks)Questions66—70are based on the following passage.It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely determine his character and later personality.Every experience teaches the child something and the effects are cumulative.“Upbringing”is normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child within the home.This is closely related to the treatment and training of the child in school,which is usually distinguished by the term“education”.In a society such as ours,both parents and teachers are responsible for the opportunities provided for the development of the children,so that upbringing and education are interdependent.The ideals and practices of child-rearing varyfrom culture to culture.In general,the more ruralthe community is,the more uniform are the customsof child upbringing.In more technologicallydeveloped societies,the period of childhood andadolescence tends to be extended over a long time,resulting in more opportunities for education andgreater variety in character development.Early upbringing in the home is naturally affected both by the cultural pattern of the community and by the parents’capabilities and their aims and depends not only on upbringing and education but also on the innate abilities of the child.Wide differences of innate intelligence and temperament exist even in children of the same family.Parents can ascertain what is normal in physical,mental and social development,by referring to some of themany books based on scientific knowledge in these areas,or,less reliably,since the sample is smaller,by comparingnotes with friends and relatives who have children.Intelligent parents,however,realize that the particularsetting of each family is unique,and there can be no rigidgeneral rules.They use general information only as a guidein making decisions and solving problems.for example,they will need specific suggestions for problems such asspeech defects or backwardness in learning to walk orcontrol of bodily functions,in the more general sense,though,problems of upbringing are recognized to beproblems of relationships within the individual family,thefirst necessity being a secure emotional background with parents who are united in their attitude to their children.All parents have to solve the problems of freedom and discipline.The younger the child,the more readily the mother gives in to his demands to avoid disappointing him.She knows that his energies are not given an outlet,his child’s continuing development may be warped.Similarly,throughout life,each stage depends on the satisfactory completion of the one before.Questions66—70Complete the summary below with information from the passage,using no more than three words for each blank.Part V Translation(15marks)Section A(5marks)Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.71.The most influential books,and the truest in theirinfluence,are works of fiction.They do not pin the readerto a dogma,which he must afterwards discover to beinexact;they do not teach him a lesson,which he mustafterwards unlearn.They repeat,they rearrange,theyclarify the lessons of life;they disengage us fromourselves,they constrain us to the acquaintance of others;and they show us the web of experience,not as we cansee it for ourselves,but with a singular change-thatmonstrous,consuming ego of ours being,for the nonce,struck out.To be so,they must be reasonably true to the human comedy.Section B(10marks)Translate the following sentences into English by using the hints given in brackets.Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.（72）九月，实际上不仅仅只是一个月，它还是一个季节，收获的季节。
2024全国大学生英语竞赛b类作文答案
Title: Navigating the Paths of the 2024National College English Competition BCategory Essay AnswersIn the realm of academic pursuits, the National College English Competition stands as a beacon of excellence, challenging students to excel in the language of global communication. The B category, specifically, demands a depth of understanding and a finesse in expression that is both analytical and creative. As we delve into the answers to the competition's essay questions, we embark on a journey that explores the nuances of language, the subtleties of argumentation, and the art of persuasion.The first step in navigating these answers is to comprehend the essence of the questions themselves. They often probe into contemporary issues, asking students to weigh the pros and cons of complex topics, or to offer insightful perspectives on societal trends. The answers, therefore, must be well-rounded, informed by research, and presented in a clear and concise manner.One key aspect of a successful essay is the ability to build a strong argument. This involves not only stating aclear position but also providing supporting evidence and addressing counterarguments. The answers to the B category essay questions often demonstrate this skill, with students meticulously outlining their views, supported by facts and figures, and engaging with opposing viewpoints in a respectful and analytical manner.Moreover, the art of persuasion is crucial in essay writing. Effective answers often employ rhetorical devices such as anecdotes, analogies, and appeals to emotion to connect with the reader and enhance the persuasiveness of their arguments. This not only makes the essay more engaging to read but also helps to convey the writer's passion and commitment to their subject.However, it is also important to strike a balance between creativity and objectivity. While a unique perspective or an innovative approach can certainly enhance an essay, it should never overshadow the need for accuracy and objectivity. The answers to the competition's essay questions often strike this delicate balance, offering fresh insights while remaining grounded in fact and logic.In conclusion, navigating the paths of the 2024 National College English Competition B Category essay answers is a rewarding exercise that hones our language skills and critical thinking abilities. It requires a blend of analytical prowess, creative thinking, and persuasive writing, all of which are essential for success in the academic world and beyond. By delving into these answers, we not only enhance our understanding of the questions but also broaden our horizons and deepen our appreciation for the beauty and power of the English language.**全国大学生英语竞赛B类作文答案的探索之路**在学术追求的领域中，全国大学生英语竞赛如同卓越的灯塔，激励着学生们在全球交流的语言中追求卓越。
2021年大学英语B级考试试题与答案
Section ADirections：There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. The classroom needs______.A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century.A) which B) who C) those D) that19. the population is too large，we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development.A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write21 .He said，"I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year."A) h ad already learnt B) have already learntC) would have already learnt D) already learnt22. As Edison grew ______，he became more and more interested in science.A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers.A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can24.No one，except his two best friends，______ where he is.A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town.A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead toSection BDirections：There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river.27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups.28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all.29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city.30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan.31. Not(know) ______ her address，we couldn't get in touch with her.32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral.33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving.34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system.35 .That one is no good；this one is even (bad) ______.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Direction：This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Direction：After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) ，B) ，C) or D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.Lemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals，picnic，ball games，and many special parties. People like its light，lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds aretaken out，sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice，One cup of sugar，and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink，just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat.Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.36. Lemonade is a (n) ______ drink.A) old B) popular C) nourishing D) A，B and C37. In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice，we should add to it ______.A) two spoons of sugar and two quarts of water B) one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC) one cup of sugar and one quart of water D) one spoon of sugar and one quart of water38.There are other easier ways to get lemonade，such as ______.A) to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB) to go to department storeC) to buy cans of boiled waterD) to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water39. Lemonade is not a new drink. It______.A) appeared for a long time B) was brought by Chinese peopleC) has been around for several decades D) can help people recover from diseases40. We can infer from the passage that the writer ______.A) thinks it is a good drinkB) is a lemonade manufacturerC) tries to convince people that it is good for themD) is a medical researcherTask 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Taking pictures is fun，and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap(快拍)a picture，thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background (背景)，for example，makes a good picture. But a distant figure，lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape(风景) scene，try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky，for a sky-scene，keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures.41 .This passage gives us some______.A) reasons for taking good picturesB) ideas of some funny hobbiesC) advice on taking good picturesD) difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoors42. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken______.A) outdoors B) indoors C) in color D) for newspapers43. In the first example，the subject is probably a ______.A ) buildingB ) treeC ) horseD ) girl44. In a landscape scene，two-thirds of the picture should be ______.A) land B) sky C) clouds D) sea45. You can improve your pictures by______.A) snapping them as quickly as you can B) thinking about them before you take themC) studying pictures in newspapers and books D) standing closely to your subjectTask 3Directions：The following is a passage about a business memo. After reading it，you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 ( in not more than 3 words ) in the table below.The business memo(备忘录) is probably the most frequently used communication within a company. It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization. They change to letters，however，when they write messages to people who do not work for their company.A memo creates a written record that may or may not filed，depending on the receiver and the subject. As you know，spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo，however，be comes a record that does much to ensure the complete communication between the sender and the receiver.The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items：To，From，Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well：written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is about.Business MemoFunction：for communication with a (46)Purpose：1) to keep a (47)2) to (48) the complete communicationItems involved：1) Receiver2) 493) Date4) 50Task 4Directions：The following is part of Information for Public Signs. After reading it，you are required to find the items equivalent to (与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet，numbered 51 through 55.A—Cameras Forbidden B—Children Not AdmittedC—Criticisms And Suggestions Welcome D—Don't Touch High-Tension WireE—For Use Only In Case Of Fire. F—Inspections DeclinedG—Keep Off The Grass H—Keep SilenceI—Night Bell J—No Business TodayK—Out Of Bounds L—ReservedM—Round-The-Clock Business N—Seat By NumberO—See To The Fire P—Please Keep Hands Off51．( )勿踏草地( )灭火专用52．( )禁止拍照( )夜间有事，请按此铃53．( )今天不营业( )对号入座54．( )游客止步( )小心烟火55．( )昼夜营业( )谢绝参观Task 5Directions：The following is an advertisement. After reading ft，you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No. 56 through No. 60 ). You should write your answers ( in not more than $ words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.NEWLY DECORATED & FULLY FURNISHED OFFICE-QUARTERS ROOM TO LETDONG FANG HOTEL—3 rd Floor，West WingCentral air-conditioned (中央空调)，fully carpeted and wall papered. Wood executive desks and chairs，typing-stand，filing-cabinet，side-board and pamphlet rack Wall-beds，car-room cupboard,upholstery sofa (豪华丝沙发) and coffee table. Colour-TV，Hi-Fi system and refrigerator. Room direct-dial Guangzhou-HK telephone line，telex printer，conference-room with 8mm film and slide projectors.Lease term (租期) at tenant' s option (租户自选) .Regular hotel services provided.KIN THAI TRADING CO.603，Wah Ying Cheong Central Building，158-164，Queen's Road，Central，HONG KONGTelex:65275 HLKTC HXCable：" KINTHTRCO'Tels:5-438213,5-457043-4 or Rm. 1325，1330 Dongfang Hotel，Guangzhou.Tel.：69900 ext. 1325 or 1330Telex：44116 TFKTC CN56. Where is the office-quarters room?It is on______of Dong Fang hotel.57. What kind of telephone line is available in the office-quarters room?______Guangzhou-HK telephone line is provided there.58. How about the lease term?The lease term is______.59. Which numbers can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Hong Kong?Dial 5-457043-4 or______.60. Which number can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Guangzhou.Dial 69900 ext.______.Part ⅣTranslation (25 minutes)Directions：This part，numbered 61 through 65，is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) ，B) ，C) and D) . Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. Our identity has a major effect on our communication.A) 咱们身份对交流尚有一定效果。