2018-2019学年上海市虹口区九年级英语一模试卷

2018-2019学年上海市虹口区九年级上学期

期末教学质量测试英语试卷

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2019.01

Part I Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listening Comprehension听力理解（共30分）

A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共6分）

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5.______

6.______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）

( ) 7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D)Cloudy.

( ) 8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons.

( ) 9. A) By train. B) By bus. C)By plane. D) By car.

( ) 10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore. C) In a bank. D) In a library.

( ) 11. A) 500 Yuan. B) 550 Yuan. C) 450 Yuan. D)50 Yuan.

( ) 12. A)Before dinner. B) During dinner

C)Tomorrow afternoon. D)Tomorrow evening.

( ) 13. A) Because she has bought a new car.

B)Because she is going to take a driving test.

C) Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.

D)Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test

( ) 14. A) He is very good at sports. B) He doesn’t like skiing .

C)He often goes to the mountains. D) He came last when he went skiing.

C ． Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）

( )15. “Thank you” seems to be greatly welcomed by us chinese students.

( )16.A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.

( )17. The old man said “thank you” to my friend after receiving the help.

( )18.Nowadays more British people like to say “cheers” because it can also

means”thank you”

( )19. It’s not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.

( )20. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least three ways to express thanks.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空限填一词)（共10分）

21. Lucky, a Lillte Penguin, has __________ _________ to make sure his daily safety.

22. Little Penguins are the smallest penguins in the world -only ______ ________ centimetres tall.

23. There are around 200 of Little Penguins in their colony (群落) now, but once

there were _____ _____ 40.

24. You can helpLittle Penguins by ______ _______- any rubbish, especially

25. Plastic one on the beach.

26. Welcome to the website https://www.360docs.net/doc/b0539439.html,.au, and you will learn how to _____

_______ to protect Little Penguins.

【答案】1-6 GEDFBA

7-14 CBADCADB

15-20 TFFTFT

21-25 the volunteers, about 30/ thirty, fewer than, picking up,take actions

Part 2 Phonteics, Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当答案) (共20分)

26. Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A. against

B. ability

C. allow

D. attitude

【答案】D

【解析】A . /??genst/ B. /??b?l?ti / C . / ??la?/ D./ ??t?tju:d/ 只有D不同。所以选D。

27. Fortunately, I don’ t need to buy any _tonight because there is still a little in the fridge.

A Juice B. tomato C grape D. pineapple

【答案】A

【解析】a little 修饰不可数名词。四个选项中，只有A. juice是不可数名词。所以选A。

28. France won the World Cup for ______ second time with a 4-2 victory last July.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【答案】C

【解析】前文没有说明是完成了几次，所以，是第二次。选C。

29. Mrs. Zhu teaches ______Chinese, and we all like her lessons so much.

A. we

B. us

C. our

D. ourselves

【答案】B

【解析】teach sb sth。所以，选B。

30. It was said that something terrible happened here-_____ the snowy winter

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. by

【答案】C

【解析】in the snowy winter固定搭配。所以，选C。

31．Room Escape（密室述脱）games are becoming more and more popular_____ young people A. about B with C. from D. until

【答案】B

【解析】be popular with受….欢迎。所以，选B。

32. The students ran to the playground as_____ as they could to greet the famous sportsman

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

【答案】A

【解析】as +形容词副词原形+as ，所以选A。

33. Maries mum looks young and beautiful. It's hard to imagine she is already in her_____.

A. forties

B. forty

C. fortieth

D. fortieths

【答案】A

【解析】in one’s forties在某人四十多岁，固定搭配。所以，选A。

34. The teacher held a book in one hand and his notes in ______.

A. other

B. another

C. the other

D. others

【答案】C

【解析】人有2只手，one…. the other….所以，选C。

35．We _____protect our privacy（隐私）and prevent the release of our personal information.

A. need

B. can

C. may

D. must

【答案】D

【解析】我们必须要保护我们的隐私，并且避免个人信息泄漏。所以，选D。

36. Stop _____ about the food safety. Just think about what we can do to improve it.

A complain

B to complain C. complaining D complained

【答案】C

【解析】stop doing。所以，选C。

37. Dying to Survive（《我不是药神》）_____ great success since it was released in July, 2018.

A. achieved B has achieved C. achieves D. will achieve

【答案】B

【解析】since 自从，现在完成时标志词，所以，选B。

38 .Hongkou football stadium_____ soon to become a "football and sports landmark "in Shanghai.

A will be rebuilt

B was rebuilt C. will rebuild D. rebuilt

【答案】A

【解析】soon很快，将来时标志词，体育馆是被重建的，所以，选A。

39. By the end of last week, all of us _____ the homework about Chinese geography.

A. finished

B. have finished C .would finish D. had finished

【答案】D

【解析】by the end of +过去时间（last week）,是过去完成时的标志词。所以，选D。

40. -_____ are you able to type the English words?

- About forty to fifty words a minute

A. How often

B. How fast C How long D. How far

【答案】B

【解析】about forty to fifty words a minute指的是速度，所以，选B。

41. Not only my parents but also I _____ a big fan of Beijing Opera.

A. am

B. are

C. is

D. be

【答案】A

【解析】not only… but also….就近原则，距离最近的主语是I，所以am，选A。

42. You will gain weight _____ you reduce the amount you eat

A. if

B. since

C. but

D. unless

【答案】D

【解析】句中时态是主将从现。排除B、D。如果你不减少饭量，你将会增重。所以，选D。

43 . ______beautiful the riverside areas along the Huangpu River are at night!

A. What

B. What a C .How D. How a

【答案】C

【解析】beautiful是形容词，所以，选C。

44.-I don't know how to search for the right information.

- _____. l’ ll help you.

A. I hope so

B. Neither do I

C. I’m afraid, too

D. Don’t worry

【答案】D

【解析】我不知道怎么去搜寻正确的信息。别担心，我会帮你。所以，选D。

45 –you’d better go to see the doctor.

- _____.

A. That s all right

B. Yes, I will

C. Yes, you can

D. I’m glad you like it

【答案】B

【解析】你最好去看医生。好的，我会的。所以，选B。

II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。)（共８分）

Bread is not just for eating any more! Have you ever___46__ keeping bread in your medicine box? That may sound ___47__, but bread is more useful than you think. Here are some unusual uses for bread.

In ancient China, people used bread as a kind of medicine. In those days, moldy bread was ___48__to open wounds in order to treat or prevent wounds.

Broken glass is a big problem for housewives. Don’t worry! You can collect those sharp bits by (50)______ pressing a piece of bread on top of them. Then throw it away carefully.

【答案】DBAE

【解析】

46.考虑做某事consider doing。所以，选D。

47.将面包放在医药箱里，听起来很疯狂。所以，B。

48.be applied to sth被用于…所以，选A。

49.该空省略依然完成，可以知道是填副词，结合句意选E。

Does cutting onions cause you to cry? Try holding a piece of bread in your mouth, with a little bit sticking out. No more __50__.

Are fingerprints on your walls driving you mad? White bread___51__to be a perfect cleaning ”cloth”.

Why not try bread when you have splinters in your finger? Place a bit of bread over the splinter, cover it with a piece of soft material, and leave it the __52___ night. The bread can draw out the splinter without ___53___ as you sleep.

So now you know that a loaf of bread in your kitchen has more to offer than just sandwiches.【答案】C BAE

【解析】

50.没有更多眼泪。所以，选C。

51.turn out to be 变成….固定搭配。所以，选B。

52.the whole night一整晚.所以，选A。

53.最后一空缺名词，名词只剩下E。所以，选E。

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)

54. Tony has gone to Australia and will stay there for more than two _____.(month)

55. It seems to _____ that nature can be so damaging to those kind people.(fair)

56. I attended the professor’ s lecture yesterday, but I didn’t enjoy his_____ very much. (speak)

57. The first China International Import Expo began on November the _____, 2018 in Shanghai. (five)

58. Cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away are the _____ cause of forest fires. (possibly)

59. His _____design won the heart of customers and the products were sold out in a week. (create)

60. So far the invention has not been _____ used in industry or in any other field. (wide)

6I. The doctors _____on the boy and took out the button battery in his stomach last night. (operation)

【答案】months,unfair,speech,fifth/5th,possible,creative,widely,operated

【解析】

54.two是复数。所以，months。

55.自然能够对这些善良的人造成如此大的伤害，这似乎很不公平。所以，填unfair。

56.该空缺名词，所以，填speech。

57.日期中天是用序数词，所以，填fifth。

58.该空缺形容词，所以，填possible。

59.该空缺形容词，所以，填creative。

60.该空缺副词，所以，填widely。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/b0539439.html,st night 是过去时，该空缺动词，所以，填operated。

V. Complete the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62－67题每空限填一词）（共14分）

62．Tina used to be a tour guide in a travel agency，（改为一般疑间句）

_____ Tina _____to be a tour guide in a travel agency?

63．Sherry＇s grandpa has never been abroad all his life．（改为反意疑问句）

Sherry＇s grandpa has never been abroad all his life, ______ ______?

64．The Tour de France（环法自行车容）lasts about 23 days every summer（对划线部分提问）

_____ _____ does the Tour de France last every summer?

65．My dinner was made up of some fish，potatoes，and fruit salad．（保持句意基本不变

My dinner _____ _____some fish, potatoes and fruit salad

66．We reuse the waste paper in order to protect the environment．（改为被动语态）

The waste paper _____ _____ in order to protect the environment

67．John asked his daughter，“ Are you getting along well with your new classmates？＂（改为宾语从句）

John asked his daughter _____ she _____ getting along well with her new classmates. 68．David，to make，his baby sister，tell stories，go to sleep．every night（连词成句）

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】62.did, use 63. has, he 64.how, long

65.consisted of 66.is reused 67.whether was

68.David tells stories to make his baby sister go to sleep every night.

【解析】

https://www.360docs.net/doc/b0539439.html,ed的助动词是did。所以，填did, use。

63.has been 的助动词是has，所以填has, he

64.23 days every summer指的是时间长度，所以，对应疑问词是how long。

65.was made up of 的同义词组是consisted of。

66.reuse 的被动语态是is reused。

67.一般疑问句转换宾语从句，需要加whether /if。从句主语是she，因此，连系动词需转换成was。

68.固定搭配是tell sb to do , make sb do sth , go to sleep。结合固定搭配组合句子。

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)

A. Choose the right answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案).(共12分)

Who has seen Yeti? This mysterious human-like animal lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains. Or does he? For years, stories of the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world. In the local cultures of the Himalayan people, old stories of the famous Yeti are everywhere. Many say the Yeti is not an animal, but perhaps a half-ape half human intelligent animal. No one can sure. What we do only know is that the Yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.

Over 150 years ago. Europeans curious about the Yeti began to enter China. They were looking for something to prove that the Yeli existed. They hoped the photograph, or may he even catch, a real-life Yeti. Over the years. Many explorers saw large unexplained footprints in the snow. Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy ape-like animal from a distance.

The search for the Yeti didn’t become so popular later. Yeti fur "found"by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. People began to question the existence of the Yeti. In 1998, the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti! Clearly, basic human curiosity ( keeps the Yet myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints ,bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well. However nobody can prove exactly whether the Yeti exists or not. (266 words)

69. Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because

A. the Yeti is harmful to human beings

B. they are interested in stories of the

C. they want to make a living by hunt

D the Yeti lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains

70．The underlined word“ fiction in Paragraph I probably means“”

A. stories people imagine

B.opinions people have

C. reasons people explain

D. things people complain about

7I. People began to think the Yeti may not exist

A. when Europeans curious about the Yeti decided to enter China

B before the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve.

C after Yeti for " found "by various climbers was proved not true

D. when several European climbers tailed to photograph a real-lite Yeti

72. The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to

A.make money

B. prove Yeti's existence

C.do experiments

D. make itself famous

73. Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. It is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan Mountains

B. It is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.

C. It is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Yeti for research in a nature reserve

D. It is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Yeti for over a century.

74.The best title of the passage might be

A. Yeti Hunting

B. Unexplained Footprints

C. A mountain Myth

D .Human Curiosity

【答案】BACADC

【解析】

69.根据第一段“For years,stories of the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world.”一句，由“attract”一词可知。

70.“mix of fact and fiction”可知，与fact 意思相反

71.根据最后一段第二句Yeti fur "found"by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. 可知，Yeti 可能不存在。

72,根据最后一段”the reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti! Clearly, basic human curiosity ( keeps the Yet myth alive today).”根据括号里的句子表面投资是为证明Yeti的存在。

73.根据最后一段basic human curiosity ( keeps the Yet myth alive today.)由“curiosity”一词可知。

74.根据首段末端可以得出，讲述的事喜马拉雅山的一个谜。

B. Choose the best words and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）

Narcissus was a famous character in Greek myth. Once upon a time, there was a boy called Narcissus. He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women. They fell in love with him, but he turned them away. He was so 75______ that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.

One of the who loved Narcissus was a nymph called Echo. Echo could not speak76_______-What she could only repeat what was said to her, so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus

One day, when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends. he lost his way. He called out"Is anyone here? " Echo replied "Here, Here "right away. Echo stepped forward with open arms, wanting to hug him. But narcissus77______ to accept Echo's love. Echo was so upset that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her 78______. That’s why "echo "means repeated sound in English

Another goddess found out about this, and she decided to punish his behavior because it 79_______ cruelty and pain. She attracted Narcissus to a pool, where he saw his own reflection in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection, not realizing it was himself. He tried to kiss it. However, as soon as he touched the surface of water, the reflection moved away. He stared at his beautiful refection for such a long tine that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink. 80________ he lost his life. Where he died , a flower grew, and that flower

is called a narcissus today. (289 word)

75. A. kind B. surprised C proud D. confused

76. A loudly B properly C. quietly D. recently

77. A. managed B arranged C preferred D. refused

78.A.voice B. friends C. love D. clothes

79. A. stood for B. dealt with C. put off D. gave up

80. A. In addition B. In fact C. In the end D. In brief

【答案】CBDAAD

75.通过look down upon瞧不起、laugh at 嘲笑，可知，此处词为贬义词，故选C。

76.补充说明部分意思：她只能够重复别人说的话，所以她不能表达她对Narcissus的爱。故，选B

77.“Echo was so upset that she ran away”，由此可知，选D。

78.“That’s why "echo "means repeated sound in English”，由此可知，选A。

79.这种行为被惩罚，是因为其代表了残忍和伤害。Stand for 代表。所以，选A。

80.in brief 总之。通过这两句“He stared at his beautiful refection for such a long tine that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink.”和“Where he died , a flower grew, and that flower is called a narcissus today.”可知，本句是该段的总结，故，选D。

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）

Many people think of bully (%as one child pushing or hitting another. However, bullying is not only (81)p________. Words also hurt people badly. When I was in junior high school. the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass me. Their words really hurt me so much that it was difficult for me to(82)f_________ my attention on study.

Be kind

You may not think of yourself as a bully, but do you always play jokes on others? If the other person isn’t laughing, your words or actions may hurt more than you think. When some people are bullied. they will make (83)r________ by hurting others. No matter what your experiences are, being kind will make you truly powerful.

Speak up

When you notice one person bullying another, you are supposed to warn them to stop (84) i________and firmly. Your hesitation will make the problem worse, if they don’t stop, walk away and tell an adult about the bullying.

Stand tall

If you are bullied, don’t try to face it alone, but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help. Similarly, in places where bullying happens, stay close to a friend (85)b________ bullies often aim at people who are isolated . When you re being bullied, walk away calmly. Leaving will keep you safe. and if you don’t seem frightened or upset, the bully may feel bored and (86)l________ interest in you.

Finally, remember that what is happening is not your (87)m________. Bullies are responsible

for their actions and words. Make sure your life will not be affected by their words and action. And when you meet others who are weaker than you, remember that they are valuable, too. (296 words

【答案】81.physical82.focus83. response（s）84. immediately85. because86. lose87.mistake 【解析】

81.“Words also hurt people badly.”说明欺凌分语言和肢体两种。所以，填physical。

82.focus on 固定搭配。

83.当人们被欺负的时候，他们也会通过欺负其他人作出反应。故，填response。

84.and 前后词性一致，firmly为副词，所以该空为副词。当你注意到有人欺负其他人的时候，你应该立刻阻止这种行为。因此填immediately。

85.“和朋友待在一起”和“欺凌者会针对那些独行者的”，这两句是因果关系。故，填because。

86.and 前后意思相近，and前为“feel bored”,因此后面是失去兴趣。故，填lose。

87.“Bullies are responsible for their actions and words.欺凌者应该为他们自己的行为负责”所以，发生的一切不是你的错。故，填mistake。

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)

Whether from the novels, TV show or movies, everyone knows Sherlock Holmes. His stories are among the read material in the world, behind only the Bible and the dictionary.

The famous detective stories were written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Though he studied medicine and managed to practice it, writing became his pleasure in life and made him famous all over the world. In addition to his gift in writing detective stories, he had a medical background that enabled him to be of service during wars and journeys to both Antarctica and Africa.

During his university years, Doyle found his studies dull but loved watching his unusual teachers. One of these was Dr Joseph Bell, who liked to observe to find solutions to problems. While Bell could guess peoples jobs just by observing them carefully, he was also cold to his patients. And so Doyle famous Holmes was born a confident detective with a keen eye but an indifferent（冷漠的）attitude

Doyle began to publish detective stories of Sherlock Holmes in The Strand magazine in 1891 and achieved great success. These exciting and enjoyable adventures attracted the British middle class lined up to buy magazines who and read them. Doyle, however felt Holmes was blocking his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in1893. Angry letters and protest failed to

bring Holmes back until 8 years later. Holmes continued being popular through new novels, BBC’s and the Robert Downey Jr. films. Some fans are even crazy about Sherlock Holmes. A group of fans called Sherlock Holmes claim that Sherlock Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record, As they work to prove their claims and as books and films about Holmes continue to fill our homes, our favorite detective certainly lives on.

88 Are Sherlock Holmes s stories the most read material in the world?

89. How could Dr. Joseph Bell guess people’s job?

90. Why did Doyle kill Holmes off in 1893?

91. When did Doyle bring Holmes back to his stories?

92. What do Sherlockians mainly do to show their love for Sherlock Holmes?

They work to prove that__________________________________________________________ 93.Please give at least two reasons mentioned in the passage that make Sherlock Holmes popular for such a long time.

【答案】

88.No, they aren’t.

89. by observing them carefully.

90.Because he felt Holmes was blocking his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in 1893.

91.In 1901.

92.Sherlock Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record

93.First, his creator Sir Arthur Conan Doyle has a great gift in writing detective stories. At the same time, his medical background makes the plot look true.

Second, the plots of the detective stories are exciting, enjoyable, mysterious and attractive ,with unexpected endings.readers can;t help reading through the whole story and want to read more. Third, the films and tv shows continued popularity of holmes. The development of the internet makes reading and watching more convenient.

(any reasonable answers are acceptable.)

【解析】

88.细节定位，第一段：Whether from the novels, TV show or movies, everyone knows Sherlock Holmes. His stories are among the read material in the world。

89.细节定位题：While Bell could guess peoples jobs just by observing them carefully,

90.细节定位：Doyle, however felt Holmes was blocking his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in1893.

91.细节定位：Angry letters and protest failed to bring Holmes back until 8 years later.

92.根据最后一段Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record, As they work to prove their claims and as books and films about Holmes continue to fill our homes, our favorite detective certainly lives on.

93.根据对文章的理解

Ⅶ.Writng （作文）（共20分）

94．Write at least60 words on the topic“ I admire myself”（以“夸夸我自己”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

提示：为了给初中四年的学习生活留下美好的回忆，你们班級策划了一次主题斑会。要求每位同学以“夸夸我自己”为题，用一至三个形容词概括自己的优点，并通过举例子或列举理由加以说明。

（注意；短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）

【答案】

There is little doubt that I have changed for better than before in the past four years. Now, two words will be used to describe me, courageous, persistent. Follows are my reasons.

Before entering the junior, I was the top student in my school all the time. Every time my parents attended the meeting in the school, they would be proud of me because of the highly praise from our teachers before other parents. However, at the beginning of the study in junior school, I was the best student no longer, and even became the last one, which upset me a lot. And for a long time, I found it extremely frustrating that all the classmates except me could follow

Our teachers. Luckily, I never gave up my study and I believed that only if work harder, I would get higher marks. Finally, in the final exam of grade six, I became the first in my class.

How I admire myself because of my being persistent and courageous.