成都市2019中考英语

成都市二○一九年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 (含成都市初中毕业会考) 英语
第二部分 基础知识运用(共 30 小题;计 40 分)
六、选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分)
A.从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
31. —Sally’s favorite ______is orange.
—I see. That’s why all her sweaters are orange.
A. fruit B. color C. juice
32. —Is that Tom over there
—It ______be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.
A. can’t B. might not C. must
33. —Uncle Lee, may I use your bike
—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for _______.
A. mine
B. his
C. hers
34. —Could you please tell me ______
—Sure. On Friday afternoon.
A. Where the book sale is B. When the book sale is C. What the book sale is
about
35. Smart phones ______by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A. made
B. making C. to make
36. Be quiet! The students _______an English exam.
A. take
B. are taking C. will take
37. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)____this April. We felt so sad for that.
A. was burnt
B. is burnt C. has been burnt
38. Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people ________information.
A. much
B. more
C. most
39. —The boy ______lost is crying there.
—How do you know he gets lost
A. whose
B. who
C. who’s
40. —You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ office______.
—Thanks, mom. I got it.
A. unless you are allowed to B. if you want to ask questions C. when you are
asked to come in
B.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)
Holly: Hey, Luke. 41
Luke: Petty good. You know I moved into a new house.
Holly: Really 42
A. When was it
Luke: A week ago.
B. It’s on Red Tree Street.
Holly: Where’s your new house
C. How’s it going with you
Luke: 43 Holly: That’s a good place 44 .
D. It’s next Monday, the 17th.
Luke: Yes. It’s expensive but nice. All my family E. Did you spend a lot of
like it.
money
Holly: Congratulations! I guess you’ll have a house-warming parting, right

Luke: Of course. 45 Will you come then
Holly: Cool. I can’t wait to see your new house.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正
确答案。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
A
As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects(嫌疑犯)when people tell him
about the 46 of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in newspapers and on
television to help 47 the suspects.
His job is interesting but not 48 , because different people describe the same
person differently and sometimes many people don’t have good 49 , especially the
old. “The suspect is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and
big eyes,” an old woman says. Another woman says, “He’s tall and thin with blonde
hair. He’s about thirsty years old.” In the end, the real 50 is a short heavy
man and he has short brown hair.
46. A. act
B. personality C. appearance
47. A. remember B. find
C. describe
48. A. easy
B. exciting
C. useful
49. A. expressions B. methods
C. memories
50. A. artist
B. criminal
C. policeman
B
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform(讲台)and
said, “Please 51 it in the air , and...”
One student 52 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher stepped 53 the platform, passed by each of the students and said,
“Smell 54 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The
teacher returned to the 55 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the
apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and
asked, “You really can’t smell the apple”
The boy answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a 56 apple.”
The teacher 57 at the boy and said to the class, “He’s right! It’s not 58 to
get the apple smell from this apple.”
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the
people didn’t have the apple smell, 59 they didn’t dare to speak up. They just 60
the first student blindly and went wrong with him.
51. A. watch
B. feel
C. smell
52. A. shook
B. raised
C. showed
53. A. on
B. off
C. towards
54. A. later
B. once
C. again
55. A. front
B. middle
C. back
56. A. real
B. tasty
C. nice
57. A. laughed
B. smiled
C. shouted
58. A. surprising B. possible
C. common
59. A. and
B. so
C. but
60. A. followed
B. admired
C. preferred
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共 5 小题,每小

题 2 分,计 10 分)
Dear Dr. Green,
My relationship
w
i
t
h
my mother is worse
a
n
d
worse now. It seems
she’s
never tired of
talking.
She talks here and
there,
day and night. More
seriously, I feel
like
we
don’t have much in
common. She doesn’t
always understand
w
h
a
t
I’m trying to say.
W
h
a
t
should I do
Yours, Jim
Dear Jim, I know how you
feel. It’s not easy being your age. And
it’s not easy being a mother, either.
It’s common for kids to have trouble talking
w
i
t
h
parents, and talkative mothers are not new to
teenagers.
But remember, she’s nagging(唠叨)you because she
j
u
s
t
wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to
s
h
o
w
l
o
v
e
and care. And she also wants to know more about
y
o
u
.
After a day’s work, she’s tired, too. But she
will
never
be
tire of caring about you. Kids should learn to
understand
and care about parents.
In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school
l
i
f
e
w
i
t
h
her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some
housework together with her is another good way
f
o
r
y
o
u
two to know each other better. And if possible,
often
tell
her your feelings about the things around you.
A
l
w
a
y
s
keep in mind: be polite and patient.
Yours,
Dr. Green
61. Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. 62. In Jim’s eyes, his mother doesn’t always understand what he’s trying to say. 63. Dr. Green thinks it’s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. 64. In Dr. Green’s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day’s work. 65. Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom’s nagging and offers three suggestions.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分) A
Travel around England - - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -- - -◇- - -◇- -
-◇Places to visit in London ☆The Thames It runs through London, dividing the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.

☆Big Ben
May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face
clock in the world—Big Ben. It isn’t the name of the tower
itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the
number of hours to tell the time.
- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- - -◇- -
-◇- Places to visit in Liverpool
☆Music: “The Beatles Story”
If you love The Beatles-
Open every day except Dec 25 and 26
the world-famous 1960s music
Adult: ￡
group, come here!
Under-16s and student: ￡
Child under six: Free
∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽ ∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽
☆Sport: “Liverpool FC”
Do you love football Visit
Anfield football center, home to Closed on Sat.& Sun.
Liverpool’s favorite football Adult: ￡
t
e
a
m
. Under-16s and student: ￡
Child under six: Free
∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽ ∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽
☆Museum: “Liverpool Museum”
new building in 2011.
You can learn all about the
history
and culture of Liverpool here.
It was set up in 1851, and moved
t
o
t
h
e
Open daily Free entry!
∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽ ∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽∽
66. What’s the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in
London
A. To go by boat
B. To go by bus
C. To go by subway
67. What does “FC” mean in “Liverpool FC”
A. Fried Chicken
B. Famous Coach
C. Football Club
68. Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years
A. Liverpool Museum B. The Beatles Story. C. Big Ben.
69. David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-
year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay
A. ￡ 0. B. ￡ 24 C. ￡ 28
70. Which is TRUE according to the ad

A. Big Ben “bongs” once at 9 . every day. B. Liverpool Museum shows the development of the city. C. We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.
B
A
If we laid all of the
blood vessels(血管)in
the human body end to
end, they would reach
about 100,000km long.
That’s nearly two
a
n
d
a half times around
Earth!
For the first time, Coca-
C
o
l
a
has showed that it uses
3,000,000 tons of plastic
bottles each year. That’s
t
h
e
weight of 15,000 blue whales
—the largest animal on
Earth.
痒
)
，
presenting your ear might
m
a
k
e
it go away. That’s because
your throat and ears share
t
h
e
same group of nerves(神经).
When you press your ear, the
nerves in your throat can
f
e
e
l
it.
B
C
If your throat tickles(发
D It takes about 7 to
8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to breathe for a year. Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year. A large tree might make around 100kg of O2 per year.
E
To young children, a year might seem
to last forever. But people might
say that it flies by. Why is that
According to the US scientists, young
people’s brains deal with information
faster than older people. They take in
more information and do more things in
a day. So they feel like each day
l
a
s
t
s
longer. However, older people’s
b
r
a
i
n
s
take in less information and see a day
pass more quickly.
71. Match passages A～F with the two topics: 1 People &
Surroundings; 2The Human Body. Which of the following is right
A. ○1 —AB; ○2 —CDEF BD;○2 —ACEF
B. ○1 —BDF; ○2 —ACE C. ○1 —
72. What’s the best title for all the six passages
F
About 200
muscles(肌
肉)work together
when you take a
step.
That’s a lot of
work
for your muscles,
since many people
take
about 10,000 steps
a
day. If you want
to
get
some easy
exercise,
walking is good
f
o
r
you.
A. Surprising World B. Amazing Facts
C. Unbelievable Figures
73. Why does the editor present readers the six passages
A. To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection.
B. To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.

C. To tell readers to have less unhealthy drink and plant more trees. 74. Which of the following questions is answered in the passages A. Why do kids and older people feel a year differently B. Why could a large tree produce about 100kg of O2 per year C. How do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step 75. Which of the following leads to the figure “30,000” A. The amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps. B. The length of vessels in 3 human bodies joining together. C. The weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe a year.
B 卷(共 50 分)
一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
1. The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our
government c_______ says that we have the ability to deal with it.
2. Being e_______ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed
difficult for me at first.
3. It’s known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s_______ from
our motherland.
4. The manager will be so busy next month that he has to c_______ a few unimportant
meetings.
5. Creativity is great w_____ for us because of its value in our work and life.
二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共 10 小题，
每小题 1 分，计 10 分)
Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before
though life has improved a lot
Peter: Yes, it’s true. Nowadays some people eat more, so they are getting heavier and
easy to get sick.
Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be 1 , this eating
habit is not completely true for what causes their 2 . Some people eat more
but that doesn’t 3 what they eat is bad for them.
Peter: I agree. It’s just different. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. It
will 4 make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more
kinds of food per day.
Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and 5 .
Peter: I think so. What’s more, to become
6 , people should still exercise
more. Doing sports daily will make people 7 in good condition.
Dave: These days, people have so much 8 , because they’re quite busy studying and
working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or
to work early the next morning.
Peter: That’s true. They may find nothing
9
in their bodies and feel least
uncomfortable at first. But if such 10 lasts long, people will finally get
sick.
Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to people’s health.
三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每
词限用一次）。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分)
bad British consider fun hope pleasure power they total understand
we win
Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in
other countries Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 1 .

To us British people, 2. and important people often cause laughter. It’s not
just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people
what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.
We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4. .We know
they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are
often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people
doing clever things—and 6 at last.
The fact that we laugh when other people might feel
7 is one of the strangest
things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After
some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 8 .” And we might say in the
middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when
something has gone 9 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just
“keep calm and carry on”.
Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don’t
always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face
or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.
Do you think the British sense of humor is special
四、阅读表达(共 10 小题，计 10 分)
A．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的 A~F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短
文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)
Global warming is a big problem that we have to
stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in
the air and stop global warming. 1
A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study
Earth’s green vegetation(植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global
leaf area had increased
by 5 percent since the early 2000s.
2 That’s about one-quarter of the size
of the entire Amazon rainforest.
The growth mainly came from China’s forest protection programs, NASA said. For
example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was
once a desert. 3
4 Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-
friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the offices. Users can then use
these points to water and grow their own virtual(虚拟的)trees. When the virtual trees
are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world.
5
A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.
B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.
C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the
study.
D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any
difficulty now.
E. But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest
man-made forest.
F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of
“greening” the world.
B．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
In 30 years from now, what will we eat Will the food still be the same as it is now
The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by

2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in
the future. That is to say, we’ll have to turn to something else. But what else can
we eat Here are a few possible choices.
Veggie (Vegetable)meat
A new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other
hamburger, and so is the taste. But it’s actually a “beef” burger made out of
plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to
make the “beef”. They take coloring, protein(蛋白质) and fats from these plants and
mix them together.
Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It
also creates fewer greenhouse gases. Some food companies are making chicken, pork, and
other meat out of plants, too—follow the same steps as making the “beef”.
Insects
Insects take up little space and don’t make much waste. They also have more protein
than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.
It’s common for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people
probably won’t want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first
turn insects used for food into powder( 粉 末 ). Then they can use the powder to make
other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on.
Alga
The BBC says algae farming could become the world’s biggest farming industry in the
future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, it’s very
nutritious(有营养的). It has much more protein and oil that many other plants.
Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae
butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to
use algae to take the place of salt.
Result predictions:
Reason: Traditional food may not 1 of people
☆Humans will have enough food ☆Future food is good for both 2
in the future because of the rising
population
Future food
Possible choices
Advantages
Veggie meat ☆has the same looks and
tastes as any other 3 ☆uses less water and land than raising animals ☆creates fewer greenhouse gases
Insects ☆take up little space ☆make less waste ☆have more protein
Algae
☆cheap and grows
quickly
☆rich in protein and
o
i
l
for humans
☆used to get oil from
and make butter

Producing processes
1st: take coloring, protein and fats from plants
2nd: mix coloring, protein and fats together
1st: turn insects used for food into powder—to
avoid making people feel 4 and 4 when eating
2nd: use the powder to make other foods
☆possible to take the place of salt because of its 5
五、书面表达 (计 15 分) 假如你叫 Ann, 你的中国朋友小华发来 email 请教如何利用词典学习英语。请参考截图及注释，根 据提示回一封 email。要点如下： 1.根据示例，概括介绍词条构成； 2.如何用词典解决词汇学习中的问题（至少两点） 3. 介绍词典对英语学习的好处（至少两点）。
（taken from an English-Chinese dictionary） 注意：1. 截图内容仅作参考，可以引用，不能照抄；
2. 文中不能出现真实学校和姓名； 3. 词数：100 左右。

参考答案
A卷
听力
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BDEAC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBBCB 21-25 CCAAB
27. introduce 28. new / unknown 29. other(group)members' 30. accept / welcome
选择填空
31-35 BACBA
36-40 BABCA
41-45 CABED
完形填空
46-50 CBACB
51-55 CBBCA
56-60 ABBCA
阅读理解
61-65 BAABA
66-70 ACBCB
71-75 CBAAC
B卷 首字母填空 1. confidently / calmly 2. encouraged 3. separated 4. cancel 5. wealth 完成对话 1. exact 2. illness(es) / sickness(es) 3. mean 4. surely / certainly 5. balanced 6. healthier 7. keep / stay / remain 8. pressure / stress 9. unusual 10. situation 短文填空 1. Britain 2. powerful 3. themselves 4. badly 5. funnier 6. winning 7. hopeless 8. pleasant 9. totally 10. to understand 阅读表达 A. 补全短文 1-5FCEBA B. 完成表格 1. satisfy / meet the needs 2. environment and health 3. meat 4. sick / terrible, scared / frightened 5. strong taste 书面表达（略）