RevisedGRE18道官方三空题

三空题

OG Discrete Question

1.Richard M. Russell said 52 percent of the nation’s growth since the Second World War

had _____ invention. He said, _____ research, the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern paten t office. “Unless we can ______ original ideas, we will not have invention.” Mr. Russell said. Speculating on the state of innovation over the next century, several inventors agreed that the future lay in giving children the tools to think creatively and the motivation to invent.

2.Statements presented as fact in a patent application are _____ unless a good reason for

doubt is found. The invention has only to be deemed “more likely than not” to work in order to receive initial approval. And, although thousands of patents are challenged in court for other reasons, no incentive exists for anyone to expend effort _____ the science of an erroneous patent. For this reason the endless stream of ____ devices will continue to yield occasional patent.

3.No other contemporary poet’s work has such a well-earned reputation for _____, and

there are few whose moral vision is so imperiously unsparing. Of late, however, the almost belligerent demands of his severe and densely forbidding poetry have taken an improbable turn. This new collection is the poet’s fourth book in six years—an ample output even for poets of sunny disposition, let alone for one of such ____ over the previous 50 years. Yet for all his newfound _____, his poetry is as thorny as ever.

4.Managers who think that strong environmental performance will ____ their company’s

financial performance often ____ claims that systems designed to help them manage environmental concerns are valuable tools. By contrast, managers who perceive environmental performance to be _____ to financial success may view an environmental management system as extraneous. In either situation, and whatever their perceptions, it is a manager’s commitme nt to achieving environmental improvement rather than the mere presence of a system that determines environmental performance.

5.Philosophy, unlike most other subjects, does not try to extend our knowledge by

discovering new information about the world. Instead it tries to deepen our

understanding through _____ what is already closest to us—the experiences, thoughts,

concepts, and activities that make up our lives but that ordinarily escape our notice

precisely because they are so familiar. Philosophy begins by finding _____ the things that are _____.

原ETS官网三空题

6.It is refreshing to read a book about our planet by an author who does not allow facts to

be ____ by politics: well aware of the political disputes about the effects of human activities on climate and biodiversity, this author does not permit them to _____ his comprehensive description of what we know about our biosphere. He emphasizes the enormous gaps in our knowledge, the sparseness of our observations, and the _____, calling attention to the many aspects of planetary evolution that must be better understood before we can accurately diagnose the condition of our planet.

7.Murray, whose show of recent paintings and drawings is her best in many years, has

been eminent hereabouts for a quarter century, although often regarded with _____, but the most _____ of these paintings _____ all doubts.

8.Having displayed his art collection in a vast modernist white space in ______ former

warehouse, Mr. Saatchi has chosen for his new site its polar opposite, a riverside monument to civic pomposity that once housed the local government. There is nothing ______ about the new location: the building’s design is bureaucratic baroque, ______ style that is as declamatory as a task-force report and as self-regarding as a campaign speech.

PRACTICE BOOK 题目

9.That the President manages the economy is an assumption _____ the prevailing wisdom

that dominates electoral politics in the United States. As a result, presidential elections have become referenda on the business cycle, whose fortuitous turnings are _____ the President. Presidents are properly accountable for their executive and legislative performance, and certainly their actions may have profound effects on the economy. But these effects are _____. Unfortunately, modern political campaigns are fought on the untenable premise that Presidents can deliberately produce precise economic results.

10.Room acoustics design criter ia are determined according to the room’s intended use.

Music, for example, is best _____ in spaces that are reverberant, a condition that generally makes speech less _______. Acoustics suitable for both speech and music can sometimes be created in the same space, although the result is never perfect, each having to be ______ to some extent.

11.To the untutored eye the tightly forested Ardennes hills around Sedan look quite ______,

_______place through which to advance a modern army; even with today’s more numerous and better roads and bridges, the woods and the river Meuse form a significant ______.

OG Practice Test

12.The most striking thing about the politician is how often his politics have been (i)____

rather than ideological, as he adapts his political positions at any particular moment to the political realities that constrain him. He does not, however, piously (ii)_____ political principles only to betray them in practice. Rather, he attempts in subtle ways to balance his political self-interest with a (iii)______, viewing himself as an instrument of some

13.What readers most commonly remember about John Stuart Mill’s classic exploration of

the liberty of thought and discussion concerns the danger of (i)_____ : in the absence of challenge, one’s opinions, even when they are correct, grow weak and flabby. Yet Mill had another reason for encouraging the liberty of thought and discussion: the danger of partiality and incompleteness. Since one’s opinions, even under the best circumstances, tend to (ii)_____, and because opinions opposed to one’s own rarely turn out to be completely (iii)_____, it is crucial to supplement one’s opinions with alternative points of

14.Wills argues that certain malarial parasites are especially (i)____ because they have

more recently entered humans than other species and therefore have had (ii)____time to evolve toward (iii)_____. Yet there is no reliable evidence that the most harmful Plasmodium species has been in humans for a shorter time than less harmful species.

PowerPrep 2

15.The question of (i)____ in photography has lately become nontrivial. Prices for vintage

prints(those make by a photographer soon after he or she made the negative so drastically (ii)______ in the 1990s that one of these photographs might fetch a hundred times as much as a nonvintage print of the same image. It was perhaps only a matter of time before someone took advantage of the(iii)_____ to peddle newly created “vintage”

prints for profit.

16.I’ve long anticipated this retrospective of the artist’s work, hoping it would make

(i)______ judgments about him possible, but greater familiarity with his paintings

highlights their inherent (ii)______ and actually makes one’s assessment(iii)______.

17.Higher energy prices would have many (i)_____ effects on society as a whole. Besides

encouraging consumers to be more (ii)______ in their use of gasoline, they would encourage the development of renewable alternative energy sources that are not(iii)______ at current prices.

18.But they pay little attention to the opposite and more treacherous failing: false certainty,

refusing to confess their mistakes and implicitly claiming (i)____ ,thereby embarrassing the nation and undermining the Constitution, which established various mechanisms of self-correction on the premise that even the wisest men are sometimes wrong and need, precisely when they find it most(ii)______, the benefit of(iii)_____process.

答案

1.CEH

2.AFH

3.CDH

4.BDI

5.BEG

6.AEI

7.CEH

8.CEH

9.BEI 10.BEG

11.AEH 12.CDH 13.BDG 14.BEH 15.ADG 16.BEG 17.CFI 18.ADH