ship english
起重机-港口机械专业英语词汇
48mm 36
Ship uห้องสมุดไป่ตู้loader English words
卸船机 Ship-unloader 梯子平台 Ladder and platform 锚定装置 前大梁 Boom 拦杆 handrail 防风系缆 后大梁 Girder 格栅板 Grating 安全钩 梯形架 Pylon 直梯 Ladder 上横梁 Portal 电缆槽 Cable groove 下横梁 Sill beam 继电器 Relay 联系横梁 Horizontal beam 接触器 Contactor 前拉杆 forestay 变压器 Transformer 大平衡梁 Upper equalizer 空调 Air-condition 中平衡梁 Middle equalizer 排风扇 Exhausting fan 小平衡梁 Lower equalizer 风速仪 Anemoscope 主动车架 Driving bogie 电梯 Elevator 从动车架 Driven bogie 航空灯 Aviation light 门框 Frame 投光灯 Flood light 机房底盘 Machinery-house deck 照明灯 Illuminating lamp 海侧 Waterside (W.S.) 应急灯 Emergency lamp 陆侧 Landside (L.S) 紧停 Emergency stop 俯仰 Boom hoist 限位 Limit 起升 Main hoist 交流电 Alternating current 小车 Trolley 直流电 Direct current 大车 Gantry 调试 Commissioning 维修行车 Maintenance crane 温度 Temperature 托绳小车 Catenary trolley 转速 Rotary speed 拖令小车 Festoon 速度 Speed 减速箱 Reducer/ gear box 外伸距 Outreach 抓斗 Grab bucket 后伸距 Backreach 电缆卷筒 Cable reel 轨距 Gauge 电缆尾架 jib for cable station 轮压 Wheel pressure 机房底架 machinery house station 静载 Static load 维修行车 maintain crane 动载 Dynamic load 门框 frame 额定载荷 Standard load 行走车架 travel mechanism 超载 Overload 轨道 rails 连续试车 Endurance test 梯子 ladder 电磁阀 Solenoid valve 梯子平台 landing 溢流阀 Relief valve 机器房 Machinery house 减压阀 Pressure reduce valve 司机室 Operator cabin 节流阀 Throttle valve 俯仰室 Boom hoist cabin 软管 Hose 电气房 Electric room 接头 Fitting 卷筒 Drum 油箱 Reservoir 滑轮 Pulley 泵 Pump 钢丝绳 Steel rope/steel wire 温度计 Thermometer 法兰/轮缘Flange 油标 Oil indicater 车轮 Wheel 卸扣 Shackle 水平轮 Horizontal wheel 吊耳 Lug 轨道 Rail 导向轮 guider wheel 温度计 Thermometer 走道 Walkway anchor device tie down
邮轮英语第一课ppt课件
精品课件
The ways and requirements of learning this course
1. Finish homework{ listening\speaking\writi ng\watching\lecturing }
2. No mobile phone in the class {some test, new words, information}
精品课件
The ways and requirements of learning this course
The most suitable way is the best way of learning.
Interesting is the best teacher.
Dreams are the rock of success.
• /w_19rvis5dj9.html • • /w_19rvisax5x.html • /w_19rvjq6jm1.html • • /w_19rt1fmyz9.html
• A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are a part of the experience, as well as the different destinations along the way.---mobile luxury hotel
• 本课程主要通过语言训练，使学生能够充分利用已有英语语言知识进 行口头表述；在已有知识和能力的基础上扩展学生语汇，丰富学生的 口头表达方式； 对学生进行思维训练，促进学生的逻辑表达能力； 帮助学生根据不同身份，不同场合，用符合英语表达习惯的、地道的 词语和句式进行交流；为学生口语交流提供必要的语言和文化背景知 识。
英文个人简历范本5篇
英文个人简历范本【篇1】dr ____________ (mbbs)personal details :name : dr _________________address: ___________________email: _______________________date of birth: _______________________age: ________marital status : _________sex : ________nationality: ________medical registration :full registered with ___________ medical council which is affiliated to medical council of _____________.registration no.: ________registration date : _________qualifications :professional qualifications :posgraduate studies:______________qualification obtained:________________________year completed:________________________________universtiy of education organization:__________________________________basic qualifications :undergraduation studies________________________________________________________________________high school studies________________________________________________________________________ educational achievements:英文个人简历范本【篇2】NameSex don't maleThe han people familyDate of birth 1990.05.01Graduation time 20__. 7.1Political affiliation league membersLearn calendar undergraduate courseLearn 4 years ofObjectiveThe ship mechanical and electrical welding, hull beauty, hull structure assembly, computer graphics, management, and other related workSpecial industry ship engineering-outfittingTheir school nantong professional technology instituteFamily address jiangsu provinceGood skills in EnglishIn good healthCourses major inHull structure ship design ship English ship welding technology dongxing software machinery manufacturing base electrical and electronic engineering drawing based CAD drawing analog electronic technology digital electronics appliances and PLC technology of single chip microcomputer and application of hydraulic control technology gas numerical control technology electromechanical integration technology training course: the PLC training ", "drawing surveying and mapping of the single chip microcomputer training, the metalworking practice, the electrician training"Familiar with softwareFamiliar with Windows, can skilled in the use of Word and PowerPoint, EXCEL, PPT and other daily software and AutoCAD, Pro/E, PCsElcad other drawing softwareWork experience1. Have been at the rongsheng heavy industry practice, mingde heavy industry practice2. In the web international English TuiGuangYuan do a year3. In the mobile phone company, do OPPO sales4. Summer vacation in suguo supermarket practice5. Start their own businesses, and put stall in selling adorn article6. Designed to do in this institution campus agentIn the position of calligraphy as club President, heart association, vice minister of the organization, as a ship outfitting 102 class members a job as propaganda, and has led the meeting, volunteers, fundraising and fellowship activitiesThe organization was named as the class meeting demonstration the class meeting, and obtain the yard "outstanding class committee organization" titleThe community outstanding, vice President of a jobReward situation20__-20__ have won a scholarship;In "sing praise to youth" won second prize in the speech contestThe "outstanding students" "outstanding cadres" title;Chinese ship machine club electrician intermediate certificate, Auto CAD the intermediate certificate;英文个人简历范本【篇3】ResumeName：Jack lee Gender：MaleAge ： 21 State of Health：FineNative Place：Shandong Province HuKou：HarbinYears of Work Exp.：Under 1 yearEducation Level：BachelorMajor： Polymer Material and EngineeringMobile No.：159****9999College： Northeast Forestry University (NEFU)Address：__ # ,No.__ of __ Road, __Career Objectives Work Type： Full TimeDesired Industry：Raw Materials & Processing , Oils / Chemicals/ Mines, Machinery/ Equipment / Heavy Industries , Aerospace/ Aviation/Airlines , Enterprise/GroupDesired Occupation：Chemical Technical Application , Research Specialist Staff , Project Engineer ,Product Development , Laboratory Technician, etc. Education 20__-9--20__-7 Northeast Forestry University Polymer Material and Engineering Bachelor Main Courses Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Analytic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, CAD, Machinical Drawing, Principles of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Mechanics, Polymer Chemistry, Polymer Physics, Polymer Experimental Technique, Modern Testing Technique of Polymer, Polymer Processing Technique, Inflaming Retarding of Polymer Materials, Composite Materials, Adhesive and Coating, Polymer Monography, Polymer Addition Agent, Specialized English, etc. Language English Level: Have a good command of both spoken and written English.CET-6 (440) Computer Ability The common Office Soft wares, Chem SK CAD, Photoshop, FrontPage, etc.Additional Information (hobbies)Football, Basketball, Music, Travel, Swim, Reading, Internet, Film, Game, Sport,Car, Shopping, Fashion, Health, Writing, etc. Dear manager,I am a student graduated from Northeast Forestry University (NEFU). This is not a very famous university, but I have been making great efforts for enriching and perfecting myself all the time. I acknowledge that I'm not so mature, but I believe that the best capital of youngsters are vigors and passions for the coming career. And, I was born in Yimeng Mountain Area of Shandong Province. The living conditions made me laborious as my parents. When I was very young, I began to know that only hard-working could bring a person a good life.I eagerly want to get a suitable position in your company. And I hope you could give me an opportunity of interview so that I could make you know more about me.Looking forward to your reply.Sincerely,Jack lee英文个人简历范本【篇4】sandy lin 15/f,tower2 ,bright china,building1,beijing.objectiveto contribute acquired administrative skills to a senior secretary/word processor position. summary of qualifications__more than 13 years administrative/clerical experience; type 90 wpm. __self-motivated;able to set effective priorities and implement decisions to achieve immediate and long-term goals and meet operational deadlines.__proven communication abilities,both oral and written.professional experience1988-present caldyne associates,providence,risecretaryprocess technical reports,engineering specs,and traffic studies utilizing multi-mate wp.type all requisite documents for staff of 30 professionals.arrange meetings,handle incomingcalls.expedite ups mailings,federal express,faxing and courier services.type statistical charts manuscripts,correspondence,and minutes.order supplies,coordinate daily meetings,arrange luncheons,and administer labor cards.1984-1988 bristol bank,bristol,ctsecretary/receptionistutilized call director,typed reports,letters,and expense sheets.reserved conference rooms,order supplies.responsible for calligraphy assignments.1981-1984 sargent agency,hamden,ctsecretaryassigned to school of public health.managed typing of medical charts used in textbooks for government funded medical program in iran.educationpollack secretarial school,jackson,tn 1979computer skillsdos,microsoft word,ibm compatible,lotus 1-2-3separate category for computer experience calls attention to candidate's technical knowledge. education is applicable to candidate'sjob objective and adds weight to resume.英文个人简历范本【篇5】I entry of more than two months, I learned a lot of professional knowledge, but also learned how to is a qualified financial managers, how to communicate better with others, and so on. I do my own work, but also to learn the company's culture.I think: The company is constantly growing, constantly improving itself only in order to progress with the company. The new phenomenon is due to the common efforts to create, I also want to use their own meager power of this company and create for themselves a better future.。
航海英语——精选推荐
航海英语A. Please say a few words about yourself.B. Interpret/Translate orally the following.a liner (tramp) 班轮make fast 带牢、挽牢MOB Man Overboard ⼈员落⽔acute appendicitis 阑尾炎freeboard ⼲舷OBO ship 油散矿三⽤船ship’s draft 吃⽔Dead slow astern 微速后退day room 船上娱乐室French fries 炸薯条bulk carrier 散货船hard-a-port 左满舵liferaft 救⽣筏do monkey business 滑头⽣意infectious disease 传染病Wharf rat 码头⼩偷Yellow book 健康检疫证Bulk cargo 散货Post office 邮局Television advertisementJack staff 船⾸旗杆Immigration officer 检疫官员Funnel 船上烟囱high summer 盛夏be under the weather不舒服Oil tanker 油轮General cargo 杂货Anchor missing ⾛锚Morning rush hour 早⾼峰The Far East 远东Hull 船⾝Waterline 吃⽔线Freshwater 淡⽔Fuel oil 燃油Starboard side 右舷Ensign 船尾旗杆Engine room 机舱Diesel oil 柴油Pork chop 猪排tramps 货船draft 吃⽔waterline 吃⽔线Baking oven 烤箱messroom 船上餐厅electronic chart 电⼦海图stand by engine 备车OS ⼀⽔GPS 全球定位系统casino 赌场gas tanker 天然⽓船duty-free shop 免税店full ahead 全速前进eye rinse station 洗眼站anchor 锚explosion 爆炸chandler 供应商pork chop 猪排downtown 市中⼼Deck cadet 甲板实习⽣Dish washer 洗碗机Science fiction 科幻⼩说The blazing sun ⼤太阳Zebra crossing ⼈⾏道Assembly station 集合站Teddy Bear 泰迪⼩熊jay-walking 乱穿马路gale warning ⼤风警报beef steak ⽜排Messroom 船上餐厅Under a lucky star 幸运的Full ahead 全速前进An eye for an eye 以⽛还⽛overcast 阴天Welcome on board 欢迎上船Keep watches 值班Escape route 逃⽣路线Supermarket 超市French fries 炸薯条in port 在港⼝man overboard ⼈员落⽔ice warning 病情警报zebra crossing 斑马线seafood 海鲜power-driven vessel 动⼒船anchor 锚standby engine 备车do grocery shopping 采购comedy 喜剧三副 third officer⼲舷 freeboard洗⾐房 laundry传染病 infectious disease市中⼼ city center/downtown甲板实习⽣ deck cadet保安员 ship security officer左满舵 hard-a-portside⾼⾎压 hypertension试穿 try it on引⽔员 pilot⽔⼿长 bosun船上医务室 hospital/sick bay头疼 headache盥洗室 restroom下中国象棋 playing Chinese chess 海鲜 seafood台风 typhoon/hurricane海员之家 seamen’s home海图室 chart room/house中途停靠港 port of call吃烧烤 have a barbecue活该 deserve it价⽬表 price list戒烟 quit/give up smoking玩扑克牌 playing cards早⾼峰时段 morning rush hour天⽓预报 weather forecast正舵 midships夫妻⽼婆店 mom-and-pop store海盗 pirate阵⾬ shower检疫官 quarantine officer润滑油 lube oil发⾼烧 have a fever冰情警报 ice warning弃船abandon ship厨房 galley滚装船 ro-ro ship医务室 hospital少云 cloudy搁浅 grounding⼈员落⽔ man overboard烤箱 bake oven赌场 casino班轮 liner驾驶台 bridge⾸楼 forecastle雷暴 thunderstorm海关 custums螺旋桨 propeller货舱 hold/tank⼲舷 freeboard下国际象棋 playing chess旅⾏社 travel agency露天甲板 weather deck情⼈节 Valentine’s Day散货 bulk cargo船上厨房 galley原油 crude oil代理 agent⼯头 foreman引⽔员 pilot⾷品搅拌机 mixture天⽓预报 weather forecast⽔⼿长 bosun港⼝国检察官 Port State Control Officer ⼤雾警报 fog warning旅⾏社 travel agency迷路 lose one’s way副船长 staff captain太平洋 the Pacific Ocean满舵 hard-a-starboard/port海员俱乐部 seamen’s club⽅便⾷品 fast food船上厨房 galley舵⼯ helmsman安全帽 hard hat特⼤型超市 hypermarket节⾷ go on a diet⽊匠 carpenter⼝罩 mask在操舵 on the wheel船上的烟囱 funnel中国的武侠⼩说 Chinese Gongfu Story 海图室 chart room/house⽔⼿长 bosun护⽬镜 safety goggles听⾳乐 listen to music站住！halt!/freeze!C.Answer the following briefly.1. Please explain “bulkhead”.Bulkheads are the vertical plates in the ship hull.2. What time does the 1st Watch start?20003. What shall we do when our ship is involve in the head-on situation with another ship?Both ships should turn starboard so that they pass each other on their portsides.4. How many meters is a nautical mile?1.852 kilometers5. The Suez Canal joins two seas. What are the two seas?It joins Mediterranean Sea and the Red sea.6. What is a tanker (a tank)?A tanker is a vessel which carries liquid cargo.A tank is a hatch which contains liquid cargo.7. What does “TEU” mean in shipping?Twenty-foot-Equivalent Unit8. What is the meaning of short-sea trade? How short is it?Short-sea trade refers to the trade between European countries or trade between China to its neighboring countries, such as Korea and Japan.9. Besides the Suez Canal, there are two other famous canals in the world. What are they?The Panama Canal, the Kiel Canal10. What are the first things we shall do when offering medical first-aid?Get a general view of the situation.Remove the victim from danger or remove danger from the victim.Prevent the victim from bleeding.Prevent the victim from shocking.Prevent the victim from further injury.11. We divide the outside surface of ship’s side into three parts for paining. What are they?Topside, boot-topping and bottom12. Deck department is a very busy group. What is it responsible for?Deck department is responsible for navigation, cargo handling, maintenance and life-saving equipments.13. Tell us the names of the oceans on Earth. Which one is the largest (smallest)?The Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest.14. What does “navigation” mean?/What is the job of the pilot/staff captain?“Navigation” in Latin means directing or moving a ship.The job of a pilot is to help the captain navigate the ship safely into and out of the port.Staff captain takes care of the seafarers’ daily life.15. What do you do if you are told to do some dangerous job on board?Wear relevant safety equipments or clothes. Follow the safety practice codes and be careful.16. Do you like making friends? Where are they now?17. Do you learn English very hard? Why?Yes, because English is very important to a seaman. It is the working language on board a ship.18. What do you do when you are in difficulties?19. Say something about containership.20. What are the three types of rope used on board?Natural fiber rope, synthetic rope and wire rope21. What kind of character are you of?I am outgoing/ reserved/ easygoing/ serious…22. Do you like the weather here? What is the weather like in your hometown?No, I don’t. The weather in Shanghai is wet and sultry. The weather in my hometown is…23. Why do you want to be a seaman?That’s because I like sea. I will have the opportunity to travel around the world and I can make a lot of money.24. Say something about the manning of deck department.The chief/ second/ third officer, bosun, carpenter, OS, AB and deck cadet,25. What is a liner/tramp?A liner is a vessel which carries cargoes or passengers with fixed timetable, regular routes and fixed price.A tramp is a vessel which carries cargoes to ports it is required.26. Which subject do you like best? Why do you say so?27. What do you do when you are in bad mood?28. Have you got a hobby? What is it?29. Give the names of mooring lines.Head line, forward/ aft breast line, backspring forward/ aft, stern line30. What is the difference between a passenger liner and a cruise ship?A passenger liner is an ordinary vessel which carries passengers from port to port.A cruise ship is more luxury. The accommodation on the ship is much better. It is equipped with swimming pool, casino and restaurants. It’s just like a moving five-star hotel.31. What is a merchant ship?A merchant ship is a vessel which is hired to carry cargoes from port to port.32. According to the ways they are operated, merchant ships are divided into three kinds. Please tell what they are. Liner, tramp and specialized vessel33. Who is in charge of Life-saving equipment?The third officer34. What are the three basic types of ropes?35. What does general cargo mean?Ordinary cargoes of various types36. What does an OBO ship mean？Oil, Bulkand Ore ship37. What does the Second Officer do on board ship?He is responsible for looking after all the navigation equipments and keeping the ship on course.38. In the head-on situation the two vessels involved should each normally alter course to which side to avoid collision? The usually alter course to starboard side so as to pass each other on their portsides.39. What are liners？40. Please list at least two examples of natural fiber ropes.Manila rope, hemp rope, sisal rope, cotton rope, coir rope41. What is the responsibility of the Carpenter?He is responsible for sounding the tanks and bilges.42. There are three coatings while doing painting. What are they?Metal primer, undercoat and topcoat43. Judging from the distances a ship travels, we can divide ships into three kinds. What are they?Coaster, short-sea vessel, deep-sea vessel44. In the six watches, what is the watch for 0800-1200 called?Forenoon watch45. Nowadays on board ship we will find two kinds of charts. What are they?Paper chart and electronic chart46. What is the main job for the carpenter on board?47. What do we call the person who works at the wheel?Helmsman48. Do you happen to know the colors of the sidelights?Red for the portside and green for the starboard49. How do we define “draft”?Draft is the distance between the ship’s bottom and waterline.50. What do you do if you find you don’t understand your captain though he is speaking English?Ask him to speak slowly or to spell the word, make gestures, use body language or draw pictures51. How many main parts are there in a normal weather report?Weather forecast, synopsis, gale/ fog/ ice warning.52. What is the ship which is employed to carry several thousand cars?Pure Car Carrier/PCC or Ro-Ro ship53. Please explain “infectious disease”.Infectious disease is a disease which is communicable. It may transmit among people or between animals and human beings through food, water, air and so on.54. The canal is good and useful, but not every ship can transit a canal. Why?Some vessels are too big to get through the canal.55. How do you understand the importance of English ability for seamen?English is the working language on board, it is very important. To a seaman, no English no job.56. It is 4 pm. Who is the OOW on the bridge?The chief officer57. Tell us some of the common injuries we might meet with on board?Eye/feet injuries, a finger cut, broken arm/ leg, burning injury58. What is an OBO?59. We say the chronometer is needed in navigation. What is it?It’s a very accurate clock.60. What do you do if you find the food on board your ship is not to your taste?61. Please explain “infectious disease”.62. Do you like to join a liner? Why?Yes, it is very clean and it runs with regular route and fixed timetable. So my life will be regular, I will be able to get on shore from time to time./No, I want to travel around the world and visit as many cities as possible, but a liner is operated with regular route. I don’t think that fits me.63. What is cement wash made up of?It’s made up of cement powder and water.64. When do you wear safety shoes?Whenever I work on decks, I must wear safety shoes in order to protect my feet from being injured.65. Please explain “bulk cargo”.Bulk cargo is cargo that carried in loose.66. Please give examples of specialized vessels.PCC/ Reefers/LNG Carriers67. What do you find in the ship’s engine room?Main engine, auxiliary engine and machines68. When do we have to wear safety goggles?We must wear safety goggles while we are doing works which involve risks of eye injuries such as wielding and blust shotting.69. Do you know the full name of radar?Radio And Distance Ranging70. A duty-free store. What is it?71. What does “IMO” stand for?International Maritime Organization72. Please explain “hepatitis”.It’s a serious disease which attacks one’s liver.73. On which side does a ship usually overtake another?Either side74. What is a tramp?75. What is the difference between a lifeboat and liferaft?A lifeboat is equipped with a motor, it’s a power-driven boat.But a liferaft isn’t.76. Name some navigational instruments O/B vessel.Sextant, echo sounder, sonar system, radar system, Loran C navigator77. What is a hack saw used for?A hack saw is used to saw metal.78. What’s a messroom?A messroom is the place where all the ratings have their meals.79. Which subject do you like best? Why?80. What’s advantage of containerization?Less time for cargo handling, easier stowage and reduce cost81. Where do you usually go shopping?I usually go shopping at supermarket, hypermarket, shopping mall, department store and duty-free shops.82. Name some equipment in a life-boat.Oars, sails, boat hooks, first-aid-kid, buckets…83. What do you do if you are in bad mood?84. Tell us the names of the oceans on the earth.85. Where can you find the paint O/B vessel?In the paint locker on forecastle86. What’s the duty of 3rd officer?He is responsible for life-saving equipments.87. What do you do if your shipmates are not friendly to you?88. What’s an oil tanker?Oil tanker is a vessel which carries oil.89. What’s rush hour?Rush hour is the period of time that traffic is busy.90. When is Chinese Valentine’s Day?July 7th in Chinese Lunar CalendarD.Answer the following in detail.1．Please explain the types of ropes and their different uses in shipping.Natural fiber rope, synthetic rope and wire ropeAll of them can be used for mooring and cargo handling.Polypropylene rope can be used for log lines and halyards as it has the highest melting point.Wire rope can be used for standing rigging as well.2．Suppose you are in a foreign sea port. It is getting dark. You find you have lost your way and there is nobody in sight. What will you do now?Walk towards the lights, try to find a telephone and call the agent. Ask for his advice or ask him to pick you up. 3．What will you do if you find your foreign shipmates are not friendly to you?4．Please explain ship types.Page 75 Exercise5．The four steps in doing preparations for paintingPage 131 Exercise (6)6．What are the advantages/disadvantages of containerization?Page 107 Exercise (7)7．Do you think drinking alcohol helps to relieve stress? Please give the reason.8．In today’s China, do you think money can buy us love？Please give your reasons.9．How much do you know about table manners?Western people use knife and fork when having dinners, the knife for the right hand and the fork for the left. People have their own share of food.Chinese people use chopsticks while eating. They usually share all the food together.10．What would you do with the money when you become rich?If I had money, I would…11．What risks do you think eating seafood may bring about?There will be risks of vomiting, diarrhea, hepatitis A or other disease caused by the contaminated seafood.12．Why do you like to be a seaman? What do you think of the ocean?13．Why is maintenance work much needed on board a ship?Maintenance work is needed on board to prevent the ship from damage effects and rusting14．Do you know some safe working practices on board a ship?Choose fit and suitable clothes for working.Wear safety goggles while handling chemicals, grinding, drilling and so on.Remove any oil falling on deck ASAP.Wear safety hat in Engine roomWear ear muffs when required to do work in high noise level spaces.15．What are the three basic ways merchant ships can operate?Liner, tramp and specialized vessel.16．Please describe ship types and the cargoes they carry.17．Please describe safe working habit to protect your personal safety.18．What’s the duty of Deck Department?。
推荐鲁滨逊漂流记英文作文80词
推荐鲁滨逊漂流记英文作文80词全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Robinson Crusoe is the Best Book Ever!I have to tell you about the most amazing book I just read - Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. It's an adventure story about a guy named Robinson who gets shipwrecked on a deserted island and has to survive all by himself for over 20 years! At first, I thought the book might be kind of boring since it's pretty old (it was written in 1719!). But from the very first few pages, I was hooked.The story starts off with Robinson setting sail from England as a young man, even though his parents didn't want him to go. He doesn't listen to them and ends up getting captured by pirates and sold into slavery. But he escapes and gets a job as a plantation owner in Brazil. After a few years, he goes on a shipping voyage and gets caught in a huge storm that wrecks their ship. Robinson is the only survivor and gets washed up on a desert island all alone!At first, I felt really bad for Robinson being stuck on that island with no other people, no shelter, and hardly any food or supplies. I'm not sure I could survive in those conditions, at least not at first. But Robinson is super smart and resourceful. He uses stuff from the wrecked ship to build himself a little house and make tools. He grows crops, catches fish and animals to eat, and figures out ways to make clothes, baskets, pots and everything else he needs. It's amazing how clever he is!One of the scariest parts is when Robinson is exploring the island and finds a human footprint in the sand. He realizes there are cannibals who come to the island sometimes to have feasts! From then on, he is always on the lookout and really scared they might find him and eat him. Yikes I got really tense reading those parts.After many years, Robinson does end up meeting another person. He saves a prisoner who was supposed to be killed and eaten by the cannibals, and names him Friday (since it was Friday when they met). At first, Friday is a little scared of Robinson, but they become good friends. Robinson teaches Friday English and about religion and other things. It's really nice that Robinson has some company after being alone for so long.Eventually, after being stranded for over 20 years, Robinson and Friday are rescued and taken back to England on a ship. You'd think Robinson would be happy to finally go home, but it's really hard for him after being alone on the island for most of his adult life. The story shows how he struggles to fit back into society. Even though he's rich from all the money he made from his plantation, he feels out of place and kind of sad sometimes. In the end, he decides to go off on more travel adventures.There are so many exciting and suspenseful moments in Robinson Crusoe - like when Robinson fights off the cannibals, the times he gets ill and thinks he might die, and his struggles to build shelter and find food. But there are also lots of calm parts where he is living peacefully on the island and you get to see his daily routines of cooking, farming, reading, and exploring. I really got invested in this character and his life.What I loved most about the book is how it shows the amazing things a person is capable of when they use their intelligence and don't give up, even when everything seems hopeless at first. Robinson could have just moped around feeling sorry for himself after the shipwreck. But instead, he used his wits and worked hard to turn his situation around and create a life for himself on that island. His determination and resourcefulness aretruly inspiring! Whenever I'm struggling with a difficult situation, I'm going to think "What would Robinson Crusoe do?" and remind myself to be strong, clever and never quit trying.Overall, I can't recommend Robinson Crusoe highly enough! It has everything - high adventure, scary moments, funny parts, valuable life lessons, and an amazing main character you can't help but root for. This may be a book that's over 300 years old, but the story feels totally fresh and exciting. I got so immersed in Robinson's world that I didn't want it to end. This book is definitely going to be one of my all-time favorites that I'll read over and over again. Do yourself a favor and get a copy of Robinson Crusoe as soon as possible - I promise you won't be able to put it down!篇2Robinson Crusoe - A Must-Read Adventure!Hi friends! Have you ever read the amazing book "Robinson Crusoe" by Daniel Defoe? It's seriously one of the best adventure stories ever! Let me tell you all about it.Robinson Crusoe is about this guy named, you guessed it, Robinson Crusoe. He was a sailor who went on a long voyage across the sea. But his ship got caught in a huge storm andcrashed! Robinson was the only survivor and ended up stranded all alone on a deserted island.Can you imagine being all by yourself on a island in the middle of nowhere? No people, no houses, no stores or anything! Just you, the sandy beach, and a whole lot of trees and bushes. That would be so scary at first! But Robinson was a tough dude and didn't give up.He had to find food, water, and shelter to survive. He used stuff from the wrecked ship like tools, guns, and candles. He built himself a little house and grew crops like corn and rice. He even made himself a raft to explore the island. Robinson was basically like a real-life Survivor contestant!After many months, Robinson found out he wasn't the only one on the island after all. There were cannibals who would sometimes come to the island! He even rescued one of them, who he named Friday since that was the day he met him. Friday became Robinson's friend and helper on the island.They had some crazy adventures together, like fighting off the cannibals and almost getting killed. But eventually, after being stranded for 28 years, a ship noticed Robinson's campfire smoke. They came and rescued him and Friday from the island!Can you believe Robinson lived alone on that island for over two decades? That's insane!I loved reading about how creative and resourceful Robinson was to find ways to live off the land. He was like a super survivor man! The book described everything in such vivid detail too. I could picture the tropical island, his little house, and all the scary encounters so clearly. It was like I was there!There was never a dull moment in this classic tale. Between the shipwreck, pirate attacks, mutinies, and cannibal run-ins, the non-stop action and adventure hooked me right from the start. I just had to keep reading to find out what insane situation Robinson would face next!If you like exciting stories about survival, exploration, and beating the odds no matter what, then you'll go crazy for Robinson Crusoe. This book was first published way back in 1719, but it's still a rip-roaring read that has inspired tons of other adventure novels and movies over the years. It's a true classic for a reason!Robinson Crusoe is just the ultimate castaway story. It shows that with quick thinking, courage, and determination, you can overcome any challenges and obstacles that life throws your way,even being stranded alone on a remote island. That's such an powerful and inspiring message!I can't recommend this thrilling tale highly enough. From the gripping plot to the remarkable hero you can't help but root for, Robinson Crusoe is an unforgettable reading experience from start to finish. It's hands-down a must-read for any adventure lover out there!So what are you waiting for? Grab a copy of Robinson Crusoe today and get ready to be whisked away to a deserted island paradise filled with incredible sights, dangerous cannibal encounters, and one man's extraordinary will to survive against all odds. You'll never look at the ocean or being stranded the same way again!篇3Robinson Crusoe - A Book You Must Read!Hi everyone! My name is Timmy and I'm going to tell you all about one of the coolest books I've ever read - Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. It's an amazing adventure story that will keep you on the edge of your seat!The book starts with Robinson, a young man from England, setting off on a ship for a long voyage across the sea. He doesn't listen to his parents who beg him not to go, because he's desperate to explore the world. Bad decision! While at sea, a huge storm hits and sinks the ship. Robinson is the only survivor and ends up stranded all alone on a deserted island in the middle of nowhere.At first, Robinson is totally freaking out. He has no food, no shelter, no other people - nothing! He's surrounded by miles and miles of ocean with no way to get rescued. But Robinson is a really smart guy and he doesn't give up. He figures out how to build a house, make clothes from animal skins, grow crops for food, and pretty much turn the island into his own personal kingdom. It's amazing how he uses his brains and determination to survive.Things get even crazier when one day Robinson is exploring and he sees a strange footprint in the sand - a footprint that isn't his! He realizes in horror that there must be other human beings on the island too. For a long time, he lives in constant fear of running into these "savages" as he calls them. When he does finally encounter them, let's just say it leads to some terrifying conflicts!My favorite part is when Robinson manages to rescue a prisoner from the savages and names him Friday. Friday becomes Robinson's loyal friend and companion, helping him survive on the island. The two have some unbelievable adventures together, fighting off pirates, building forts, and exploring every inch of their little island home. Their friendship is so heartwarming and shows that people can overcome anything when they work as a team.What I love most about this book is how it shows the endless creativity and resilience of the human spirit. No matter how hopeless Robinson's situation seems, he never stops trying to improve his circumstances and make the best of things. He goes from being a scared, helpless young man to the king of his own island paradise through willpower and bravery.I couldn't put Robinson Crusoe down because it combines breathtaking action and suspense with really deep messages about courage, perseverance, and the ability of one person to rebuild their world from nothing. Daniel Defoe makes you feel like you're right there on the island with Robinson, fighting for survival. The descriptions are so vivid and exciting!Whether you're looking for a heart-pounding adventure story or food for thought about the strength of the human spirit,Robinson Crusoe delivers in a big way. It's an absolute must-read classic that will stay with you long after the final page. I can't recommend this amazing book enough - it's earned a permanent spot on my favorites shelf!So what are you waiting for? Dive into the unbelievable real-life fantasy of Robinson Crusoe and get ready for the reading experience of a lifetime. Just make sure you clear your schedule first, because I guarantee you won't want to put it down!篇4Robinson Crusoe is the Best Book Ever!Have you read Robinson Crusoe? It's seriously the coolest book of all time! My teacher Miss Wilson read it to us in class and I couldn't get enough. It's an adventure story about a guy named Robinson Crusoe who gets shipwrecked on a deserted island all by himself. At first I thought "Uh oh, this is gonna be so boring!" But then the strangest, most exciting things start happening to him!Robinson has to figure out how to survive with zero food or shelter. He's super smart though, and uses stuff from the wrecked ship to build himself a shelter and tools. He learns howto make fire, hunt animals, grow crops, and make clothes. It's like he becomes a one-man survival expert! I don't know if I could last a single day by myself on an island. Probably not even an hour to be honest. I'd be crying for my mom in about 5 minutes.But Robinson is so brave and resourceful. He doesn't whine or complain at all, even when things get really tough. One time he gets attacked by wolves and has to fight them off with just a stick! Another time his shelter catches on fire and he loses most of his supplies. But he never gives up or loses hope. That's the kind of gutsy, never-say-die spirit I want to have.After many years of being alone, Robinson is finally joined by a human! Well...sort of human. It's actually a cannibalistic savage that Robinson saves from being eaten by other cannibals. Robinson helps teach him to speak English and become civilized. The savage now goes by the name "Friday" and he becomes Robinson's loyal friend and servant.Now I know what you're thinking - having a savage cannibal for a servant sounds pretty messed up. But back in those days, that's just how things were. Weird cultural stuff like that happens throughout the book, which makes it even more fascinating to me. You get to learn all about what life was like for Europeans exploring unknown lands hundreds of years ago.More adventures come when mutineers from another shipwreck arrive on the island. Robinson and Friday have to sneak around and spy on them for weeks to determine if they're friends or foes. There's this crazy part where they encounter footprints in the sand and think it's the work of savages or evil beings. But it's just the mutineers messing with them! I was on the edge of my seat.Long story short, Robinson outsmarts and overpowers the mutineers with his resourcefulness, becoming the ruler of the island. After nearly 30 years, a ship finally arrives and Robinson gets off the island a wealthy man known as a great explorer and leader.This book was SO GOOD! I could go on and on describing all the trials Robinson faces and how he overcomes them. Every chapter is packed with excitement, drama, and meaningful lessons about perseverance, hard work, and never losing faith. Whenever I'm struggling with something difficult, I think "What would Robinson Crusoe do?" and it inspires me to be tougher and more resourceful.Robinson Crusoe has everything - shipwrecks, wild animals, sword fights, nautical adventures, you name it. But more importantly, it has a humble, determined hero we can all admireand learn from. The story sends such a powerful message about the resilience of the human spirit that will really stick with you.Do yourself a favor and read Robinson Crusoe! It's an absolute must-read classic that people of all ages can enjoy. Who knows, it might spark your inner adventurer and completely change your outlook on life. Whenever I'm having a bad day, I re-read parts of it and am reminded that any challenge can be overcome with hard work, quick thinking, and an unbreakable spirit. Robinson Crusoe is living proof of the capabilities we all have inside us if we just persevere.篇5Recommending Robinson Crusoe - An Epic Adventure!Hi friends! Have you read the book Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe? It's like the coolest adventure story ever! Let me tell you all about it.Robinson Crusoe is about this guy named, you guessed it, Robinson Crusoe. He was a young man who really loved the idea of sailing around the world and exploring new places. Even though his parents wanted him to stay home and get a normal job, Robinson just couldn't resist his urge for adventure.So one day, he jumped on a ship headed for the open seas without telling his parents. Bad idea! The ship got caught in a huge storm and Robinson was shipwrecked all alone on a deserted island in the middle of nowhere. Can you imagine how scary that must have been? Just him, the ocean, and this creepy island with no people or buildings or anything!But Robinson didn't just sit around feeling sorry for himself. He's like the toughest, most resourceful guy I've ever read about. Using only the supplies he could salvage from the wrecked ship, he built himself a life on the island. He made shelters, hunted for food, grew crops, and figured out ways to make clothes, tools, and furniture. It's almost like he created his own little village singlehandedly!And that's just the start of the craziness. Robinson was stranded on that island for 28 years! During that time, he saw cannibal savages, had to fight off mutineers, and even met a fellow castaway that he nicknamed "Friday" who became his trusted friend and companion. The two had so many unbelievable adventures and near-death experiences together. Like this one time, they were almost killed by cannibals but managed a daring escape under the cover of night. I was on the edge of my seat reading those parts!What I really love about Robinson Crusoe is how creative and determined the main character is. No matter what obstacles he faces, he uses his wits and knowledge to improvise solutions and bodybuilding. He turns an impossibly harsh situation into an opportunity to learn and thrive through his own efforts. To me, that's such an inspiring message about the resilience of the human spirit.The book made me feel like even when things seem hopeless, you should never give up. If Robinson could survive for over two decades stuck on a remote island with almost no supplies, then I can definitely handle whatever challenges life throws my way with enough grit and ingenuity. It's crazy what a person can accomplish if they really put their mind to it!Another cool thing is how Robinson Crusoe shows what it was like to be a castaway or explorer back in the 1600s. Without modern technology, navigation was incredibly hard. Every journey risked shipwrecks, pirate raids, starvation, and diseases we can cure today. Reading this book really makes me appreciate how far we've come with transportation, emergency preparedness, and our understanding of the world's geography. Yet despite all those risks back then, the human thirst for adventure and discovering new frontiers persisted.So if you're looking for a gripping, thought-provoking story with tons of excitement, survival challenges, and life lessons about perseverance, you've gotta read Robinson Crusoe. The vivid descriptions篇6Robinson Crusoe is the Best Book Ever!Hi friends! Today I want to tell you about my absolute favorite book - Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. This book is so exciting and amazing, I just have to share it with you!The story starts with Robinson Crusoe sailing on a ship when a huge storm comes. The waves toss the ship around like a toy boat until it crashes onto some rocks and sinks! Robinson is the only survivor and washes up on a deserted island all alone. Can you imagine being all by yourself on an island with no other people? I would be so scared!But Robinson is really brave and smart. He takes supplies like guns, tools, and food from the wrecked ship before it sinks completely. Then he builds himself a little house and figures out how to make fire, grow crops, and hunt animals for meat. He has to do everything all by himself since there's nobody else on the island. I don't know if I could survived like that!After many years of being alone, Robinson is shocked one day to discover a naked footprint in the sand that's too big to be his own foot! He realizes there must be other people, probably cannibals, visiting the island sometimes. Robinson gets ready to defend himself with his guns if the cannibals attack.One day he sees some cannibals on the beach about to kill one of their prisoners to eat him! Robinson can't let that happen, so he sneaks up and scares them all off with his guns, except for the prisoner. The prisoner is so grateful that Robinson saved his life that he becomes Robinson's loyal friend and helper. Robinson names him Friday since that was the day he rescued him.With Friday's help, life gets a little easier on the island. But then they discover some mutineers from another shipwreck have also landed on the island and want to take it over! There's a big battle where Robinson out-smarts the mutineers and forces them to leave the island. Friday also saves Robinson's life by killing one of the bad guys.After many more years, an English ship finally arrives and rescues Robinson and Friday! They sail back to England where Robinson is reunited with his family and tells them all about hiscrazy island adventures. Friday comes too and gets to see civilization for the first time.I just love how exciting this book is with the shipwrecks, pirates, cannibals, and daring escapes. But it's also very interesting seeing how an intelligent person like Robinson can figure out how to survive all alone on a deserted island by being resourceful. It makes me wonder what I would do if I were in his situation?The only part I don't like is when Robinson takes over the island and makes Friday serve him like a slave. That doesn't seem very fair. But overall, this is such an entertaining story full of action and adventure! The descriptions of island life and the animals are so vivid and detailed too. You'll feel like you've been shipwrecked right along with Robinson Crusoe!So what are you waiting for? Read Robinson Crusoe today and imagine living for 28 years marooned on a tropical island. Just don't eat anyone while you're there! This classic book is over 300 years old but still just as exciting and fun to read as ever. I've read it like five times already because I love it so much. I'm sure you'll love it too!。
船舶与海洋工程专业英语
船舶与海洋工程专业英语复习笔记English in Ship and Ocean EngineeringNA & OE = Naval Architecture and Ocean EngineeringNAOCE = Naval Architecture and Ocean and Civil EngineeringUnit 1 Ship TypesLecture 1 The Criterion of Translation一．船型/翻译标准College English Study本课程的地位、作用和任务●船舶与海洋工程专业英语是船舶工程和海洋工程专业的必修课，是大学“英语学习不断线”的最后一门课程。
●通过该课程的教学，要求学生完成100，000单词的阅读量。
●掌握或熟悉约1000个专业词汇。
●达到每小时300单词的英译中速度。
●具备科技论文的译/写能力。
●初步具备专业英语的对话能力。
●为毕业设计的专业阅读和以后从事科学研究及工程实际打下坚实的基础。
TranslationTo give the meaning of something said or written in another language.Criterion:Let the readers have the same feeling as the natives Fidelity\ Intelligibility\ Elegancy1．英译中目标翻译是将一种语言的意义转换成另一种语言表达出来。
翻译工作有3个标准，即不失原意（“信”），符合语言规范（“达”），以及注意修辞（“雅”）。
将科技文献翻译而言，忠于原文是第一位的，因为只有“信”，菜油可能表达出原意；但是要表达好原意，文章通顺，语言规范是不可缺少的。
另外，翻译的目标是供人阅读，因此使译文具有可读性，文采也应是科技文献翻译追求的目标。
可见，要想做好科技翻译工作，需具备被一定的专业知识，较强的外语能力和较好的汉语基础。
港口码头常用英语词汇与句子
港口码头常用英语词汇与句子摘要港口码头是船舶和陆地之间的重要交通枢纽，也是国际贸易的重要场所。
在港口码头工作或者与之相关的人员，需要掌握一些常用的英语词汇和表达，以便进行有效的沟通和协作。
本文根据不同的主题，整理了一些港口码头常用英语的词汇、短语和句子，并给出了中文的解释和例句。
一、港口码头基本词汇英文中文例句harbour港口，港湾The harbour is busy with ships coming and going. 港口里船来船往，非常繁忙。
port港口，港市Shanghai is the largest port in China. 上海是中国最大的港口。
wharf码头，堤岸The goods were loaded onto the ship at the wharf. 货物在码头上装上了船。
pier码头，栈桥We walked along the pier and watched the sunset. 我们沿着码头散步，欣赏日落。
seaport海港，海滨城市Hong Kong is a famous seaport and tourist destination. 香港是一个著名的海港和旅游胜地。
terminal 终点站，码头，航站楼The bus terminal is near the railway station. 汽车终点站在火车站附近。
berth泊位，卧铺The ship was allocated a berth at the dock. 船只被分配了一个码头泊位。
quay码头，突堤There were many fishing boats moored at the quay. 码头上停泊着许多渔船。
dock码头，船坞，进港The ship docked at Southampton yesterday. 船只昨天在南安普敦进港了。
jetty突堤，防波堤The children were playing on the jetty. 孩子们在突堤上玩耍。
英文介绍一本书(课堂PPT)
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• Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most popular adventure novels. Daniel Defoe based his story on an uninhabited（荒无人烟的）island, which is based on a true story.
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• After a few years, he discovers native cannibals（食人动物）who visit the island to kill and eat prisoners at times. When a prisoner manages to escape, Crusoe helps him and keeps him as his sevent. He names his new companion "Friday" after the day of the week he appeared. Crusoe then teaches him English and other skills.
• Sevaral months later, an English ship appears. Crusoe and the ship's captain strike a deal, in which he helps the captain retake the ship from the mutineers（反叛者）. They leaves the worst of the mutineers on the island. Crusoe leaves the island on December 19th, 1686, and arrives back in England on June 11th,ears later, he joins an expedition （远征队）to bring slaves from Africa, but is caught in a storm about forty miles out to sea on an island. His companions all die. Having overcome his despair, he takes arms, tools, and other supplies from the ship before it breaks apart and sinks. He starts to build a house near a cave. He keeps a calendar by making marks in a wooden cross, hunts, grows corn, raises goats, etc., using tools created from stone and wood which he harvests on the island, and even adopts a small parrot.
常用外贸英文缩写
QTY-QUANTITY-数量QTD-QUOTED-引述，报价QL/TY-QUALITY-质量，品质QR-QUARTER-四分之一QSTN-QUESTION-问题QT-QUART-夸脱QUE-QUOTE-报价QUOTN-QUOTATION-报价单R-ARE-是RCNT-RECENT-最近RCVD;REC'D-RECEIVED-收悉RECPT-RECEIPT-收到，收据REF-REFERENCE-参考RELATNS-RELATIONS-关系REP-REPRESENTATIVE-代表REQRMTS-REQUIREMENTS-要求RGD-REGISTERED-已登记，挂号RGDS-REGARDS-此致RGRT-REGRET-遗憾，抱歉R.I.-RE-INSURANCE-再保险REM-REAM-令RGDG-REGARDING-关于RM-REMITTANCE-汇款R.O.-REMITTANCE ORDER-汇款委托书RPT-REPEAT-重复RQR-REQUIRE-要求R.S.V.P.-REPONDEZ S'IL VOUS PLAIT-敬候函复R.Y.T.-REPLYING TO YOUR TELEGRAM-回复贵电S-SHILLING-先令S-IS-是$;D-DOLLAR-美元SB-SOMEBODY-某人S.C.-SEE COPY-请阅副本SCHDL-SCHEDULE-计划S/D-SIGHT DRAFT-即期汇票SDY-SUNDRIES-杂货SE-SECURITIES-抵押品SEC-SECRETARY-秘书SEPT-SEPTEMBER-九月SGD-SIGNED-已签署SHDB-SHOULD BE-应该SHLB-SHALL BE-将SHIPG-SHIPPING-装船SHIPT-SHIPMENT-船货SHIPD-SHIPPED-已装船SYST-SYSTEM-系统S/N-SHIPPING NOTE-装船通知SOC-SOCIETY-社会，协会S.O.S.-SAVE OUR SHIP-求救信号SPEC-SPECIFICATION-规格SQ-SQUARE-平方SS;S.S.-STEAMSHIP-轮船ST-STREET-街道S.T.-SHORT TON-短吨STG-STERLING-英国货币STAND-STANDARD-标准STANDG-STANDING-站立STH-SOMETHING-某事STL-STILL-仍然STOR-STORAGE-仓库费STR-STEAMER-轮船SUBJ-SUBJECT-须经，受…支配SUN-SUNDAY-星期日SZS-SIZE-尺码T-TON-吨T.A.-TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS-电挂TDY-TODAY-今天TEL NR-TELEPHONE NUMBER-电话号码TK-TAKE-取TKS-THANKS-感谢T.L.-TOTAL LOSS-全部损失THFR-THEREFORE-因此THUR-THURSDAY-星期四THRU-THROUGH-通过T.M.O.-TELEGRAPHIC MONEY ORDER-电汇TOB-TO BE-是TOM-TOMORROW-明天TONN-TONNAGE-吨数T.P.N.D.-THEFT,PILFERAGE & NON-DELIVERY-盗窃提货不着险T/R-TRUST RECEIPT-信托收据TRVL-TRAVEL-旅行T/T-TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER-电汇U-YOU-你ULT-ULTIMO-上月UR;YR-YOUR-你的URGG-URGING-催促UGT-URGENT-急迫V-WE-我们VIA-BY WAY OF-经由VIZ-VADE LICET,NAMELY-即V'L-WE'LL-我们将VOL.-VOLUME-卷，册，体积，量VOY-VOYAGE-航海，航次V.P.-VICE PRESIDENT-副社长，副经理，副总裁VR-OUR-我们的V.V.-VICE VERSA-反之亦然W-WITH-在一起W.A.-WITH AVERAGE-水渍险WDTH-WIDTH-宽度WHF-WHARF-港口WK-WEEK-周WL-WILL-将WLB-WILL BE-将W.R.-WAR RISK-战争险WT-WEIGHT-重量W/OUT-WITHOUT-没有WUD-WOULD-将W/W-WAREHOUSE TO WAREHOUSE-仓之仓WZ-WITH-在一起X MAS-CHRISTMAS-圣诞节X.P.-EXPRES PAYE = EXTRA MESSAGE 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G/A-GENERAL AVERAGE-共同海损GAL;GALL-GALLON-加仑GAS-GASOLINE-汽油GD-GOOD-好GDS-GOODS-货物G/N-GUARANTEE OF NOTES-承诺保证GM;GRM-GRAMME,GRAM-克GR-GROSS-罗，毛GR.WT.-GROSS WEIGHT-毛重A.AR.;AAR-AGAINST ALL RISKS-全险，综合险[/td] ABV-ABOVE-在...上面[/td]ABT-ABOUT-大约[/td]ABBR-ABBREVIATION-缩写[/td]ABS,STA-ABSTRACT,STATEMENT-摘要[/td]AC-ACRE-英亩[/td]ACCT-ACCOUNT;ACCOUNTANT-账户，会计师A/C;ACCT CURT-ACCOUNT CURRENT-账户，往来帐ACC-ACCEPTANCE;ACCEPTED-接受ACDG;ACDGLY-ACCORDING;ACCORDINGLY-按照，根据ACPTBLE-ACCEPTABLE-可接受的ACKGT;ACKMT-ACKNOWLEDGEMENT-承认，答谢，收贴ACPTC-ACCEPTANCE-接受，承兑ADJ-ADJUST-调节ADV-ADVISE-通知AD.;ADVT-ADVERTISEMENT-广告A.D.-ANNO DOMINI=SINCE THE BIRTH OF CHRIST-公元后A/D-AFTER DATE-发票后定期付款AD VAL-ACCORDING TO THE VALUE-按照价格ADMR-ADMINISTRATOR-财产管理人A.F.B.-AIR FREIGHT BILL-空运提单AFFT-AFFIDAVIT-宣誓书AFT-AFTER-之后AFTN-AFTERNOON-午后AGT-AGENT-代理ALTHO-ALTHOUGH-虽然ALWD-ALLOWED-允许AMB-AMBASSADOR-大使AMER;AMERN-AMERICAN-美国，美国的A.M.-ANTE MERIDIEM;BEFORE NOON-上午AMP-AMPERE-安培AMT-AMOUNT-金额ANS-ANSWER;ANSWERED-复出；回复A/O;ACC/O-ACCOUNT OF-入某账户A/OR-AND/OR-与/或A/P-AUTHORITY TO PURCHASE-委托购买证A.P.-ACCOUNT PAYABLE-应付账款APP-APPENDIX-附录APPROX-APPROXIMATELY-大约APL;APR-APRIL-四月A.R.;A/R-ALL RISKS;ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE-全险；应收帐户ARGE-ARRANGE-安排ARR-ARRIVAL-抵达ARVD-ARRIVED-到达ARRNG-ARRANGE-安排ARRT-ARRANGEMENT-安排ART-ARTICALE-物品，项目ASAP-AS SOON AS POSSIBLE-尽快A/S;ACC/S-ACCOUNT SALES-销货账单A/S-AFTER SIGHT-见票后ASS;ASSN-ASSOCIATION-联合，协会ASS'MT-ASSORTMENT-各色（物品）ASSIMT-ASSIGNMENT-分配，转让ASST-ASSISTANT-助理ASST-ASSISTANCE-援助，帮助ASSTD-ASSISTED-受援助的@-AT,TO,FROM-在，至，从ATT;ATTN;ATT'N-ATTENTION-注意ATTY-ATTORNEY-代理人，律师AUCT-AUCTION-拍卖AUG-AUGUST-八月AVE-AVENUE-大街AVLBL-AVAILABLE-可供的A.W.-ALL WOOL-纯毛A/W-ACTUAL WEIGHT-实际重量AWTG-AWAITING-等候BAL-BALANCE-余额BANKY-BANKRUPTCY-破产，倒闭BAR-BARREL-桶BRARGN-BARGAIN-讨价还价B.B-BACK-TO-BACK ACCOUNT-对开账户B/B-BILL BROUGHT-买入票据b.b-BEARER BOND-执票人债券B.C-BEFORE CHRIST,BILL FOR COLLECTION-公元前，托收票据BCOZ-BECAUSE-因为B.D.; b. d.-BILL DISCOUNTED,BANK DRAFT-贴现票据，银行票据b/d.-BROUGHT DOWN-接下页BDL-BUNDLE-捆，束BDTH-BREADTH-宽度B/E;B.EX-BILL OF EXCHANGE-汇票BEG-BEING-是B/F-BROUGHT FORWARD-承前页BF(R)-BEFORE-以前BG-BAG-袋BIZ-BUSINESS-业务，生意BK-BANK;BOOK-银行；书，帐薄BKG-BANKING-银行业务BKT-VASKET-篓，篮BKR-BANKER-银行家BL-BALE-包BLDG-BUILDING-建筑物，大厦B/L-BILL OF LADING-提单B/N;B,N.-BANK NOTE-钞票，纸币B.O.-BUYER'S OPTION,BRANCH OFFICE-买方选择权，分行B/O-BROUGHT OVER-结转BOT;BOTT-BOTTLE-瓶，罐B.P.;B/P-BILL PURCHASED-买入光票BR-BRAND-商标，牌B,BRIT-BRITISH,BRITAIN-英国的，英国B RGDS-BEST REGARDS-问候BRKGE-BROKERAGE-经纪费，佣金B.S.;B/S-BALANCE SHEET-资产负债表，借贷对照表B/S-BAGS,BALES-袋，包BTN-BETWEEN-之间bu. BUSH BSH-BUSHEL-蒲式耳C-CENTIGRADE-摄氏C-CENT-分CAPTND-CAPTIONED-标题项下的C/S CA;CAS;CS-CASES-箱C.A.C.-CREDIT ADVICE-收款报单C.A.D.-CASH AGAINST DOCUMENTS-付现交单C.A.F.-COST AND FREIGHT-运费在内（成本加）运费CAP-CAPTITAL-资本，资金CAPT;CPT-CAPTAIN-船长CAR-CARAT-克拉CARR.PD-CARRIAGE PAID-运费已付CASH-CASHIER-出纳员CAT-CATALOGUE-商品目录C.B.-CASH BOOK-现金帐簿C/B-CLEAN BILL-光票CB.FT.CBFT;CFT-CUBIC FEET-立方英尺C.B.D.-CASH BEFORE DELIVERY-付现后交货cu.cm.-CUBIC CENTIMETRE-立方厘米C.C-CARBON COPY-抄送某人CENT.-CENT,CENTRUM-百CERT.;CERTIF-CERTIFICATE;CERTIFIED-证明书，证明CF.;CFR.-CONFER-比较，协商C.F.&C.-COST,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION-运费佣金在内价(成本运费加佣金C.F.&I.-COST,FREIGHT AND INSURANCE-运费保险在内价(成本运费加保险价CFM-CONFIRM-确认CG-CENTIGRAMME-厘克C.H.-CLEARING HOUSE-票据交易所CHEQ-CHEQUE-支票CHGES-CHARGES-费用，税金CHT-CHEST-箱子，柜子C.I.-CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE-保险单C&I-COST AND INSURANCE-保险费在内价（成本，加保险费）CIF-COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT-保险运费在内价（成本，运费加保险费）C.I.F.&C-COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT & COMMISSION-保险运费佣金在内价C.I.F.C.&I.-COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT,COMMISSON & INTEREST-运费保险费佣金利息在内价C.I.F.&E-COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT & EXCHANGE-运费保险汇费在内价一些常用的外贸英文缩写整理如下, 仅供各位参考.A组A.R：All Risks 一切险ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia North America Eastbound RateAWB: airway bill 空运提单ATTN：attentiona/c：account no.AWB：airway billB组B.D.I ：Both Days Inclusive 包括头尾两天BAF ：燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment FactorBAF ：燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。
船政文化作文英语
船政文化作文英语English:The ship culture refers to the unique customs, traditions, and lifestyle of the people who live and work at sea. It encompasses everything from the way sailors communicate, the superstitions they hold, the rites and rituals they practice, and the camaraderie they share. The ship culture has developed over centuries, and it plays a significant role in shaping the identity and values of those who are part of it. It is a world of its own, with its own unwritten rules and code of conduct, where teamwork, resilience, and adaptability are highly prized. The ship culture fosters a deep sense of community and shared history among sailors, creating a bond that transcends nationalities, languages, and backgrounds. It is a culture that is steeped in history, tradition, and a deep respect for the sea and all its mysteries.Translated content:船政文化是指生活和工作在海上的人们独特的习俗、传统和生活方式。
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1 Cherry picker / hydraulic lift 液压起重机 动臂起 重机，车载升降台 Collar plate 补板 Companionway 升降口 Compartment 隔离舱 Compatibility 兼容性 Component assembly 组件 Compressed air 压缩空气 Compulsory item 必要项目 Condensate pump 冷凝泵 Condenser 冷凝器 Conning station 操舵（指挥）位置 Construction 建造 Construction profile 建筑结构轮廓图 Consumables 易耗品 Container ship 集装箱船 Control panel 控制面板 Cooling fresh water 冷却淡水 Coordination 坐标 Corrective action request 纠正要求 Corridor 通道，走廊 Corrosion control 防腐 Corrosion inhibitor 防腐剂 Corrosion rate 腐蚀度 Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁 Counter-balance valve 背压阀 Coupling bolt 伸缩接头螺栓 Cowl head ventilator 帽型通风筒 Crack 裂纹 Criteria 基准 Cross section 横截面 Cross tie 十字接头 Crossover way 过道 Crude oil washing 原油清洗 Cruiser ship 巡洋舰 Curing 硬化干燥 Cutting 切割 Cutting tip 气割嘴 Cutting torch 割矩 D mid (moulded depth) 型深 2
Davit 吊柱 Deadweight tonnage （总）载重吨 Deck composition 甲板敷料 Deck fittings 甲板附件 Deck girder 甲板桁材 Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨 Deck plan 甲板结构图 Deck plating 甲板 Deck store 储物间 Deck water seal 甲板水封 Deckhouse 甲板室，上层建筑 Deep tank 深舱 Deflection plate 反射板 Deformation 变形 Degreasing 脱脂 Dehumidifier 除湿器 Derrick post 起重机柱 De-rusting 去锈 Design load 设计载荷 Design load water line 设计满载吃水线 Detail 详细，节点 Detailed assembly procedure 详细装配工艺 Detector 探测器，检测机 Deviation 偏差 Dew point 【气，雾】露点 Diagonal line 对角线 Diaphragm 横膈膜 Disassemble 分解 Distribution 分散 Dock trial 系泊试车 Double bevel 双面破口 Double continuous fillet welding 双面连续角焊 Double fillet weld 两面填角焊
Double hull 双船壳 Double skin construction 双船壳结构 Doubling plate/ doubler 复板 Down-hand welding 俯焊 Draft gauge 压差式风压计 Draft marks 吹水标志 3
Drain hole 流水孔 Drain system 泄放系统 Drain trap 防水弯 Dresser coupling 伸缩接头 Drip-tray 接油盘 Dry film thickness 干镀膜的厚度 Dry docking 干船坞 Duct keel 箱型龙骨 Dummy 虚拟的 Duration 为期 Dust collector 集尘器 Earth connection 接地 Echo sounder 回声探测仪 Edge welding 边缘焊接 Effective throat 有效焊喉 Electric cable pipe 电缆管 Electric load analysis 电器负荷分析 Electric resistance welding 电阻焊 Electro gas welding 电气焊 Electrode holder 电焊钳 Electro-hydraulic system 电动液压系统 Electrostatic hazard 静电危险 Elevation 侧视图 Elevator 升降机，电梯 Embarkation light 乘船灯 Emergency door 应急逃生门 Emergency escape trunk 紧急逃生通道 Emergency exit 紧急出口 Emergency fire pump 应急消防泵 Emergency power supply 应急电源 Enclosed space 封闭区域 Engine control console 机控台 Engine control room 机控室 Engine room arrangement 机舱布置图 Engine room bulkhead 轮机室舱壁 Ensign staff 船尾旗杆 Equipment list 设备目录 Erection 合拢 Erection schedule 合拢计划 4
Even keel 平板龙骨 Exhaust manifold 排气集管 Exhaust valve 排气阀 Expanded metal 多孔（控制）金属网 Expansion joint 膨胀节 Expansion tank 膨胀柜 Explosion-proof lamp 防爆灯 Explosive atmosphere 防爆危险区域 Exposed deck 露天甲板 Extension loop 伸缩弯 Extension rod 伸缩尺， 伸长杆 Eye plate 眼板 Fabrication 制作，加工 Face flat 面板 Fairing(up) 流线型/整形 Fairlead 导览孔 Fairleader 导览器 False bottom 活（假）底 Fashion plate (钢板)组成船首材板 Fatigue analysis 疲劳分析 Fender 护舷 Fillet welding 角焊 Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍 Finish paint 完工漆 Finite element method (FEM) 有限元法 Fire control station 消防站 Fire damper 防火风阀 Fire hose box 消防水龙带箱 Fix jig 固定胎架 Fixture 固定设备 Flame screen 火焰掩遮物 Flat bar 扁钢 Flexible hose 软管，挠性管 Flexible mounting 软安装 Float valve 浮球阀 Floating dock 浮船坞 Floodlight 泛光灯，探照灯 Flooding test 浸水试验 Flow chart 流程图 5
Flue gas 烟气，废气 Flushing 溶剂 Flux cored arc welding 熔芯弧焊（CO2 焊接） Foam fire extinguisher 泡沫灭火器 Foam monitor 泡沫检测器 Foot valve 底（背压）阀/ 脚踩阀 Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板 Foremast 前桅 Forepeak tank 艏尖舱 Forged steel 锻钢 Forklift truck 叉车 Foundation 底座 Frame 骨架，肋骨 Frame space 肋骨间距 Freefall lifeboat 自由下落式救生艇 Fuel oil tank 燃油舱 Gangway 跳板 Gantry crane 龙门吊，龙门起重机 Gas detection system 气体探测系统 Gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 气体金属弧焊 Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) 气体钨弧焊 Gasket 垫片 Gas tight bulkhead 气密舱壁 Gate valve 闸阀 Girder 桁材 Glass wool 玻璃丝 Globe valve 球心截止阀 Goliath crane 重型龙门起重机 Goose neck ventilator 鹅颈式通风帽 Gouging 气刨，表面切割 Grating 格栅 Gravity arc welding 重力式弧焊 Gravity tank / head tank 重力罐 Grease nipple 注油嘴 Grid 格子 Guard rail 保护栏杆 Guide piece 导向件 Gunwale 船舷上缘 6
Gutter bar 挡水扁铁 Gutter pipe 排水管 Gyrocompass 陀螺罗经 Hatch 舱口 Hatch coaming 舱口围板 Hatch cover / pontoon / folding 舱口盖 Hawse pipe 锚链管 H- beam “H”型梁 Headroom 净高 Heat resistant paint 耐热漆 Heating coil 加热盘管 HVAC （heating ventilation and air conditioning）通风及空调 Heavy fuel oil 重燃油 Hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓 Hexagon wrench 六角扳手 High stress zone 高应力区域 High temp. cooling water system 高温冷却水系统 High tensile steel 高张力钢 Hinge 铰链 Hogging 中拱 Hold frame 舱内肋骨 Holding down bolt 压紧螺栓 Holiday 油漆漏掉部分 Hopper tank 污水舱 Horizontal girder 水平梁 Horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材 Position / horizontal welding 平焊 Hull block construction method 船体分段建造法 Hull form coefficient 船型系数